Scope defines the area, where functions, variables and such are available. The availability of a variable for example is defined within its the context, let's say the function, file, or object, they are defined in. We usually call these local variables.
The lexical part means that you can derive the scope from reading the source code.
Lexical scope is also known as static scope.
Dynamic scope defines global variables that can be called or referenced from anywhere after being defined. Sometimes they are called global variables, even though global variables in most programmin languages are of lexical scope. This means, it can be derived from reading the code that the variable is available in this context. Maybe one has to follow a uses or includes clause to find the instatiation or definition, but the code/compiler knows about the variable in this place.
In dynamic scoping, by contrast, you search in the local function first, then you search in the function that called the local function, then you search in the function that called that function, and so on, up the call stack. "Dynamic" refers to change, in that the call stack can be different every time a given function is called, and so the function might hit different variables depending on where it is called from. (see here)
To see an interesting example for dynamic scope see here.
For further details see here and here.
Some examples in Delphi/Object Pascal
Delphi has lexical scope.
unit Main;
uses aUnit; // makes available all variables in interface section of aUnit
interface
var aGlobal: string; // global in the scope of all units that use Main;
type
TmyClass = class
strict private aPrivateVar: Integer; // only known by objects of this class type
// lexical: within class definition,
// reserved word private
public aPublicVar: double; // known to everyboday that has access to a
// object of this class type
end;
implementation
var aLocalGlobal: string; // known to all functions following
// the definition in this unit
end.
The closest Delphi gets to dynamic scope is the RegisterClass()/GetClass() function pair. For its use see here.
Let's say that the time RegisterClass([TmyClass]) is called to register a certain class cannot be predicted by reading the code (it gets called in a button click method called by the user), code calling GetClass('TmyClass') will get a result or not. The call to RegisterClass() does not have to be in the lexical scope of the unit using GetClass();
Another possibility for dynamic scope are anonymous methods (closures) in Delphi 2009, as they know the variables of their calling function. It does not follow the calling path from there recursively and therefore is not fully dynamic.
A few variants of Andrew Arnott's answer:
If you want to wait for an existing task and find out whether it completed or timed out, but don't want to cancel it if the timeout occurs:
public static async Task<bool> TimedOutAsync(this Task task, int timeoutMilliseconds)
{
if (timeoutMilliseconds < 0 || (timeoutMilliseconds > 0 && timeoutMilliseconds < 100)) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(); }
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0) {
return !task.IsCompleted; // timed out if not completed
}
var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
if (await Task.WhenAny( task, Task.Delay(timeoutMilliseconds, cts.Token)) == task) {
cts.Cancel(); // task completed, get rid of timer
await task; // test for exceptions or task cancellation
return false; // did not timeout
} else {
return true; // did timeout
}
}
If you want to start a work task and cancel the work if the timeout occurs:
public static async Task<T> CancelAfterAsync<T>( this Func<CancellationToken,Task<T>> actionAsync, int timeoutMilliseconds)
{
if (timeoutMilliseconds < 0 || (timeoutMilliseconds > 0 && timeoutMilliseconds < 100)) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(); }
var taskCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
var timerCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
Task<T> task = actionAsync(taskCts.Token);
if (await Task.WhenAny(task, Task.Delay(timeoutMilliseconds, timerCts.Token)) == task) {
timerCts.Cancel(); // task completed, get rid of timer
} else {
taskCts.Cancel(); // timer completed, get rid of task
}
return await task; // test for exceptions or task cancellation
}
If you have a task already created that you want to cancel if a timeout occurs:
public static async Task<T> CancelAfterAsync<T>(this Task<T> task, int timeoutMilliseconds, CancellationTokenSource taskCts)
{
if (timeoutMilliseconds < 0 || (timeoutMilliseconds > 0 && timeoutMilliseconds < 100)) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(); }
var timerCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
if (await Task.WhenAny(task, Task.Delay(timeoutMilliseconds, timerCts.Token)) == task) {
timerCts.Cancel(); // task completed, get rid of timer
} else {
taskCts.Cancel(); // timer completed, get rid of task
}
return await task; // test for exceptions or task cancellation
}
Another comment, these versions will cancel the timer if the timeout does not occur, so multiple calls will not cause timers to pile up.
sjb
In case of one request parameter it is simplier to use mediainfo and its output formatting like this (for duration; answer in milliseconds)
mediainfo --Output="General;%Duration%" ~/work/files/testfiles/+h263_aac.avi
outputs
24840
Download the latest gradle-3.0-all.zip from
http://gradle.org/gradle-download/
download from Complete Distribution link
open in android studio file ->settings ->gradle
open the path and paste the downloaded zip folder gradle-3.0 in that folder
change your gradle 2.8 to gradle 3.0 in file ->settings ->gradle
Or you can change your gradle wrapper in the project
edit YourProject\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties file and edit the field distributionUrl in to
distributionUrl= https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-3.0-all.zip
This seems like the simplest solution that I've found to retrieve the last value in an ever-expanding column:
=INDEX(A:A,COUNTA(A:A),1)
Another aproach is:
let result = { ...item, location : { ...response } }
But Object spread isn't yet standardized.
May also be helpful: https://stackoverflow.com/a/32926019/5341953
I found a solution.
fontawesome-all.css
At the end of file Search the second @font-face and replace
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Free';
With
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 FreeR';
And replace:
.far {
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Free';
font-weight: 400; }
With
.far {
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 FreeR';
font-weight: 400; }
The alert()
dialog is not rendered in HTML, and thus the HTML you have embedded is meaningless.
You'd need to use a custom modal to achieve that.
function uploadfile(ctrl) {
var validate = validateimg(ctrl);
if (validate) {
if (window.FormData !== undefined) {
ShowLoading();
var fileUpload = $(ctrl).get(0);
var files = fileUpload.files;
var fileData = new FormData();
for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
fileData.append(files[i].name, files[i]);
}
fileData.append('username', 'Wishes');
$.ajax({
url: 'UploadWishesFiles',
type: "POST",
contentType: false,
processData: false,
data: fileData,
success: function(result) {
var id = $(ctrl).attr('id');
$('#' + id.replace('txt', 'hdn')).val(result);
$('#imgPictureEn').attr('src', '../Data/Wishes/' + result).show();
HideLoading();
},
error: function(err) {
alert(err.statusText);
HideLoading();
}
});
} else {
alert("FormData is not supported.");
}
}
I think most of the answers here were confusing especially those saying that mutex can be released only by the process that holds it but semaphore can be signaled by ay process. The above line is kind of vague in terms of semaphore. To understand we should know that there are two kinds of semaphore one is called counting semaphore and the other is called a binary semaphore. In counting semaphore handles access to n number of resources where n can be defined before the use. Each semaphore has a count variable, which keeps the count of the number of resources in use, initially, it is set to n. Each process that wishes to uses a resource performs a wait() operation on the semaphore (thereby decrementing the count). When a process releases a resource, it performs a release() operation (incrementing the count). When the count becomes 0, all the resources are being used. After that, the process waits until the count becomes more than 0. Now here is the catch only the process that holds the resource can increase the count no other process can increase the count only the processes holding a resource can increase the count and the process waiting for the semaphore again checks and when it sees the resource available it decreases the count again. So in terms of binary semaphore, only the process holding the semaphore can increase the count, and count remains zero until it stops using the semaphore and increases the count and other process gets the chance to access the semaphore.
The main difference between binary semaphore and mutex is that semaphore is a signaling mechanism and mutex is a locking mechanism, but binary semaphore seems to function like mutex that creates confusion, but both are different concepts suitable for a different kinds of work.
Remember set sendfile off;
or cache headers doesn't work.
I use this snipped:
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ =404; #.s. el /index.html para html5Mode de angular
#.s. kill cache. use in dev
sendfile off;
add_header Last-Modified $date_gmt;
add_header Cache-Control 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate, max-age=0';
if_modified_since off;
expires off;
etag off;
proxy_no_cache 1;
proxy_cache_bypass 1;
}
Mouse.GetPosition(mWindow)
gives you the mouse position relative to the parameter of your choice.
mWindow.PointToScreen()
convert the position to a point relative to the screen.
So mWindow.PointToScreen(Mouse.GetPosition(mWindow))
gives you the mouse position relative to the screen, assuming that mWindow
is a window(actually, any class derived from System.Windows.Media.Visual
will have this function), if you are using this inside a WPF window class, this
should work.
explain: 1.the first one declare the variable in array.
2.the second array_push method is used to push the string in the array variable.
3.finally it will print the result.
4.the second method is directly store the string in the array.
5.the data is printed in the array values in using print_r method.
this two are same
We ejected from react-scripts
and so could not simply upgrade the package.json entry to fix this.
Instead, we did this:
1.) in a new directory, create a new project -> $> npx create-react-app foo-project
2.) and then eject it -> cd ./foo-project && npm run eject
3.) now copy the files from /foo-project/config into the config directory of our main app and fire up your dev server
hope this helps others in a similar bind.
With image class name:
$('.img_class').hide(); // to hide image
$('.img_class').show(); // to show image
With image Id :
$('#img_id').hide(); // to hide image
$('#img_id').show(); // to show image
Thank you all, just to add that some process wont close unless the /F force switch is also send with TaskKill. Also with /T switch, all secondary threads of the process will be closed.
C:\>FOR /F "tokens=5 delims= " %P IN ('netstat -a -n -o ^| findstr :2002') DO TaskKill.exe /PID %P /T /F
For services it will be necessary to get the name of the service and execute:
sc stop ServiceName
Quick note: if you're also using coord_flip()
to flip the x and the y axis, you won't be able to set range limits using coord_cartesian()
because those two functions are exclusive (see here).
Fortunately, this is an easy fix; set your limits within coord_flip()
like so:
p + coord_flip(ylim = c(3,5), xlim = c(100, 400))
This just alters the visible range (i.e. doesn't remove data points).
File extensions do not have any bearing or impact on the content of the file. You can hold YAML content in files with any extension: .yml
, .yaml
or indeed anything else.
The (rather sparse) YAML FAQ recommends that you use .yaml
in preference to .yml
, but for historic reasons many Windows programmers are still scared of using extensions with more than three characters and so opt to use .yml
instead.
So, what really matters is what is inside the file, rather than what its extension is.
left: initial
This will also set left
back to the browser default.
But important to know property: initial
is not supported in IE.
This is called an initialization list. It is for passing arguments to the constructor of a parent class. Here is a good link explaining it: Initialization Lists in C++
The browser support status is this:
IE8, Firefox, Opera: $("html")
Chrome, Safari: $("body")
So this works:
bodyelem = $.browser.safari ? $("body") : $("html") ;
bodyelem.animate( {scrollTop: 0}, 500 );
Description of the possible values:
left
: No floating elements allowed on the left sideright
: No floating elements allowed on the right sideboth
: No floating elements allowed on either the left or the right sidenone
: Default. Allows floating elements on both sidesinherit
: Specifies that the value of the clear property should be inherited from the parent element
Source: w3schools.com
You should:
That's a byte order mark, as everyone says.
javac does not understand the BOM, not even when you try something like
javac -encoding UTF8 Test.java
You need to strip the BOM or convert your source file to another encoding. Notepad++ can convert a single files encoding, I'm not aware of a batch utility on the Windows platform for this.
The java compiler will assume the file is in your platform default encoding, so if you use this, you don't have to specify the encoding.
In the Activity/AppCompatActivity:
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
// if you want to handle DrawerLayout
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
if (getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() == 0) {
super.onBackPressed();
} else {
getFragmentManager().popBackStack();
}
}
}
and then call in the fragment:
getActivity().onBackPressed();
or like stated in other answers, call this in the fragment:
getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(this).commit();
1st: Get personal access token. https://github.com/settings/tokens
2nd: Put account & the token. Example is here:
$ git push
Username for 'https://github.com': # Put your GitHub account name
Password for 'https://{USERNAME}@github.com': # Put your Personal access token
Link on how to create a personal access token: https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line
var el = document.createElement("script"),
loaded = false;
el.onload = el.onreadystatechange = function () {
if ((el.readyState && el.readyState !== "complete" && el.readyState !== "loaded") || loaded) {
return false;
}
el.onload = el.onreadystatechange = null;
loaded = true;
// done!
};
el.async = true;
el.src = path;
var hhead = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
hhead.insertBefore(el, hhead.firstChild);
For those of you who want to execute a side-effect only if an optional is absent
i.e. an equivalent of ifAbsent()
or ifNotPresent()
here is a slight modification to the great answers already provided.
myOptional.ifPresentOrElse(x -> {}, () -> {
// logic goes here
})
<select>_x000D_
<option value="" style="display:none">Choose one provider</option>_x000D_
<option value="1">One</option>_x000D_
<option value="2">Two</option>_x000D_
</select>
_x000D_
This way the user cannot see this option, but it shows in the select box.
1) on your mac type
nano /usr/bin/wget
2) paste the following in
#!/bin/bash
curl -L $1 -o $2
3) close then make it executable
chmod 777 /usr/bin/wget
That's it.
The documentation says that these two methods are equivalent:
StreamReader.Close: This implementation of Close calls the Dispose method passing a true value.
StreamWriter.Close: This implementation of Close calls the Dispose method passing a true value.
Stream.Close: This method calls Dispose, specifying true to release all resources.
So, both of these are equally valid:
/* Option 1, implicitly calling Dispose */
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename)) {
// do something
}
/* Option 2, explicitly calling Close */
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename)
try {
// do something
}
finally {
writer.Close();
}
Personally, I would stick with the first option, since it contains less "noise".
I came here with the same Error, though one with a different origin.
It is caused by unsupported float index in 1.12.0 and newer numpy versions even if the code should be considered as valid.
An int
type is expected, not a np.float64
Solution: Try to install numpy 1.11.0
sudo pip install -U numpy==1.11.0.
In phpMyAdmin you can select multiple rows and can then click the delete action. You'll enter a screen which lists the delete queries. It looks like this:
Please uncheck the "Enable foreign key checks" checkbox, and click on Yes to execute them.
This will enable you to delete rows even if there is an ON DELETE restriction constraint.
Just to add to the correct answer above, in Vue.JS v1.0 you can write
<a v-on:click="doSomething">
So in this example it would be
v-on:change="foo"
tar.gz file is just a tar file that's been gzipped. Both tar and gzip are available for windows.
If you like GUIs (Graphical user interface), 7zip can pack with both tar and gzip.
you can implement a helper doing something like that :
public static LocalDateTime convertUTCFRtoUTCZ(LocalDateTime dateTime) {
ZoneId fr = ZoneId.of("Europe/Paris");
ZoneId utcZ = ZoneId.of("Z");
ZonedDateTime frZonedTime = ZonedDateTime.of(dateTime, fr);
ZonedDateTime utcZonedTime = frZonedTime.withZoneSameInstant(utcZ);
return utcZonedTime.toLocalDateTime();
}
Google had changed their policy so the old way for getting the Google profile image will not work now, which was
https://plus.google.com/s2/photos/profile/(user_id)?sz=150
New Way for doing this is
Request URL
https://www.googleapis.com/plus/v1/people/115950284...320?fields=image&key={YOUR_API_KEY}
That will give the Google profile image url in json format as given below
Response :
{
"image":
{
"url": "https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-OkM...AANA/ltpH4BFZ2as/photo.jpg?sz=50"
}
}
More parameters can be found to send with URL which you may need from here
For more detail you can also check the given question where I have answered for same type of problem How to get user image through user id in Google plus?
Please note that there is a mistake in the url provided in this answer:
For a PUT mapping request: the url should be as follows:
http://localhost:9200/name_of_index/_mappings/document_type
and NOT
Since I don't like any Object.prototype-calls, I searched for another solution. Especially because the solutions of ChaosPandion won't always work, and the solution of MidnightTortoise with isArray()
doesn't work with arrays coming from the DOM (like getElementsByTagName). And finally I found an easy and cross-browser solution, which probably also would have worked with Netscape 4. ;)
It's just these 4 lines (checking any object h
):
function isArray(h){
if((h.length!=undefined&&h[0]!=undefined)||(h.length===0&&h[0]===undefined)){
return true;
}
else{ return false; }
}
I already tested these arrays (all return true):
1) array=d.getElementsByName('some_element'); //'some_element' can be a real or unreal element
2) array=[];
3) array=[10];
4) array=new Array();
5) array=new Array();
array.push("whatever");
Can anybody confirm that this works for all cases? Or does anybody find a case where my solution don't work?
install it from terminal
sudo apt-get install php-intl
Reference here 2.10.2.1 Troubleshooting Problems Starting the MySQL Server.
1.Find the data directory ,it was configured in my.cnf.
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
2. Check the err file,it log the error message about why mysql server start failed. the name of err file is related with your hostname.
cd /var/lib/mysql
ll
tail (hostname).err
3.If you find some messages like :
InnoDB: Error: log file ./ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 33554432 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 5242880 bytes!
170513 14:25:22 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
170513 14:25:22 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
170513 14:25:22 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
170513 14:25:22 [ERROR] Aborting
then
delete ib_logfile0 and ib_logfile1
, then,
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
This is exactly what I was looking for after finding that RedirectToAction()
would not pass complex class objects.
As an example, I want to call the IndexComparison
method in the LifeCycleEffectsResults
controller and pass it a complex class object named model.
Here is the code that failed:
return RedirectToAction("IndexComparison", "LifeCycleEffectsResults", model);
Worth noting is that Strings, integers, etc were surviving the trip to this controller method, but generic list objects were suffering from what was reminiscent of C memory leaks.
As recommended above, here's the code I replaced it with:
var controller = DependencyResolver.Current.GetService<LifeCycleEffectsResultsController>();
var result = controller.IndexComparison(model);
return result;
All is working as intended now. Thank you for leading the way.
For the 24-hour time, you need to use HH24
instead of HH
.
For the 12-hour time, the AM/PM indicator is written as A.M.
(if you want periods in the result) or AM
(if you don't). For example:
SELECT invoice_date,
TO_CHAR(invoice_date, 'DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') "Date 24Hr",
TO_CHAR(invoice_date, 'DD-MM-YYYY HH:MI:SS AM') "Date 12Hr"
FROM invoices
;
For more information on the format models you can use with TO_CHAR
on a date, see http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16655_01/server.121/e17750/ch4datetime.htm#NLSPG004.
Just worth mentioning that while others suggest tempering with files, I was able to resolve this issue by installing a missing plugin (ionic framework)
Hopefully it helps someone.
cordova plugin add cordova-support-google-services --save
Additionally to IIDan's answer: For some purposes it is necessary to set
label.layer.shouldRasterize = YES
I think this is due to the blend mode that is used to render the shadow. For example I had a dark background and white text on it and wanted to "highlight" the text using a black shadowy glow. It wasn't working until I set this property.
You can do the following per the Selection menu:
Press/hold Alt+Ctrl+Up Arrow/Alt+Ctrl+Down Arrow as required to create sufficient cursors, then Ctrl+D can be used to expand the selections.
Copy the image then paste it to drawables in the resource folder of you project in android studio.Make sure the name of your image is not too long and does not have any spacial characters.Then click SRC(source) under properties and look for your image click on it then it will automatically get imported to you image view on you emulator.
check that, in your "google-services.json" file your package_name is available or not
Here ya go..
List<string> list = new List<string>() { "1", "2", "3" };
List<string> remove = new List<string>() { "2" };
list.ForEach(s =>
{
if (remove.Contains(s))
{
list.Remove(s);
}
});
Here the Automatic loop function with html code. I hope this may be useful for someone.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
div {
position: relative;
background-color: #abc;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
float: left;
margin: 5px;
}
</style>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<p><button id="go">Run »</button></p>
<div class="block"></div>
<script>
function test() {
$(".block").animate({left: "+=50", opacity: 1}, 500 );
setTimeout(mycode, 2000);
};
$( "#go" ).click(function(){
test();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Fiddle: DEMO
Check if the manifest is a valid xml file. I had the same problem by doing a DOS copy command at the end of the build, and it turns out that for some reason I can not understand "copy" was adding a strange character (->) at the end of the manifest files. The problem was solved by adding "/b" switch to force binary copy.
-- Create a function that always returns the first non-NULL item
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.first_agg ( anyelement, anyelement )
RETURNS anyelement LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE STRICT AS $$
SELECT $1;
$$;
-- And then wrap an aggregate around it
CREATE AGGREGATE public.FIRST (
sfunc = public.first_agg,
basetype = anyelement,
stype = anyelement
);
-- Create a function that always returns the last non-NULL item
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.last_agg ( anyelement, anyelement )
RETURNS anyelement LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE STRICT AS $$
SELECT $2;
$$;
-- And then wrap an aggregate around it
CREATE AGGREGATE public.LAST (
sfunc = public.last_agg,
basetype = anyelement,
stype = anyelement
);
Got it from here: https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/First/last_(aggregate)
std::pair<int, int> divide(int dividend, int divisor)
{
// :
return std::make_pair(quotient, remainder);
}
std::pair<int, int> answer = divide(5,2);
// answer.first == quotient
// answer.second == remainder
std::pair is essentially your struct solution, but already defined for you, and ready to adapt to any two data types.
Using Apache Commons Lang:
!StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(String)
Alternativly iterate over String's characters and check with:
!Character.isLetterOrDigit(char)
You've still one problem left:
Your example string "abcdefà" is alphanumeric, since à
is a letter. But I think you want it to be considered non-alphanumeric, right?!
So you may want to use regular expression instead:
String s = "abcdefà";
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[^a-zA-Z0-9]");
boolean hasSpecialChar = p.matcher(s).find();
The Set statement is only used for object variables (like Range
, Cell
or Worksheet
in Excel), while the simple equal sign '=' is used for elementary datatypes like Integer
. You can find a good explanation for when to use set here.
The other problem is, that your variable g1val
isn't actually declared as Integer
, but has the type Variant
. This is because the Dim statement doesn't work the way you would expect it, here (see example below). The variable has to be followed by its type right away, otherwise its type will default to Variant
. You can only shorten your Dim statement this way:
Dim intColumn As Integer, intRow As Integer 'This creates two integers
For this reason, you will see the "Empty" instead of the expected "0" in the Watches window.
Try this example to understand the difference:
Sub Dimming()
Dim thisBecomesVariant, thisIsAnInteger As Integer
Dim integerOne As Integer, integerTwo As Integer
MsgBox TypeName(thisBecomesVariant) 'Will display "Empty"
MsgBox TypeName(thisIsAnInteger ) 'Will display "Integer"
MsgBox TypeName(integerOne ) 'Will display "Integer"
MsgBox TypeName(integerTwo ) 'Will display "Integer"
'By assigning an Integer value to a Variant it becomes Integer, too
thisBecomesVariant = 0
MsgBox TypeName(thisBecomesVariant) 'Will display "Integer"
End Sub
Two further notices on your code:
First remark: Instead of writing
'If g1val is bigger than the value in the current cell
If g1val > Cells(33, i).Value Then
g1val = g1val 'Don't change g1val
Else
g1val = Cells(33, i).Value 'Otherwise set g1val to the cell's value
End If
you could simply write
'If g1val is smaller or equal than the value in the current cell
If g1val <= Cells(33, i).Value Then
g1val = Cells(33, i).Value 'Set g1val to the cell's value
End If
Since you don't want to change g1val
in the other case.
Second remark: I encourage you to use Option Explicit when programming, to prevent typos in your program. You will then have to declare all variables and the compiler will give you a warning if a variable is unknown.
Resolved it with VS update.
Resolution: Microsoft has published a fix for all impacted versions of Microsoft Visual Studio.
Visual Studio 2013 –
Download Visual Studio 2013 Update 4 For more information on the Visual Studio 2013 Update 4, please refer to: Visual Studio 2013 Update 4 KB Article Visual Studio 2012
An update to address this issue for Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 has been published: KB3002339 To install this update directly from the Microsoft Download Center, here Visual Studio 2010 SP1
An update to address this issue for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 SP1 has been published: KB3002340 This update is available from Windows Update To install this update directly from the Microsoft Download Center, here
You can compare string with below functions.
NSString *first = @"abc";
NSString *second = @"abc";
NSString *third = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:@"abc"];
NSLog(@"%d", (second == third))
NSLog(@"%d", (first == second));
NSLog(@"%d", [first isEqualToString:second]);
NSLog(@"%d", [first isEqualToString:third]);
Output will be :-
0
1
1
1
Here you will find the simplest possible example of using distutils and setup.py:
https://docs.python.org/2/distutils/introduction.html#distutils-simple-example
This assumes that all your code is in a single file and tells how to package a project containing a single module.
See this article on alistapart.com. (Ed: The article has been updated since originally linked)
self
is being used to maintain a reference to the original this
even as the context is changing. It's a technique often used in event handlers (especially in closures).
Edit: Note that using self
is now discouraged as window.self
exists and has the potential to cause errors if you are not careful.
What you call the variable doesn't particularly matter. var that = this;
is fine, but there's nothing magic about the name.
Functions declared inside a context (e.g. callbacks, closures) will have access to the variables/function declared in the same scope or above.
For example, a simple event callback:
function MyConstructor(options) {_x000D_
let that = this;_x000D_
_x000D_
this.someprop = options.someprop || 'defaultprop';_x000D_
_x000D_
document.addEventListener('click', (event) => {_x000D_
alert(that.someprop);_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
new MyConstructor({_x000D_
someprop: "Hello World"_x000D_
});
_x000D_
Use Console.Write instead, so there's no newline written:
Console.Write("What is your name? ");
var name = Console.ReadLine();
My solution will work if you apply the ActionFilter to the Subcategory action method, as long as you always want to redirect the user to the same bookmark:
http://spikehd.blogspot.com/2012/01/mvc3-redirect-action-to-html-bookmark.html
It modifies the HTML buffer and outputs a small piece of javascript to instruct the browser to append the bookmark.
You could modify the javascript to manually scroll, instead of using a bookmark in the URL, of course!
Hope it helps :)
First, hstore
is a contrib module, which only allows you to store key => value pairs, where keys and values can only be text
s (however values can be sql NULL
s too).
Both json
& jsonb
allows you to store a valid JSON value (defined in its spec).
F.ex. these are valid JSON representations: null
, true
, [1,false,"string",{"foo":"bar"}]
, {"foo":"bar","baz":[null]}
- hstore
is just a little subset compared to what JSON is capable (but if you only need this subset, it's fine).
The only difference between json
& jsonb
is their storage:
json
is stored in its plain text format, whilejsonb
is stored in some binary representationThere are 3 major consequences of this:
jsonb
usually takes more disk space to store than json
(sometimes not)jsonb
takes more time to build from its input representation than json
json
operations take significantly more time than jsonb
(& parsing also needs to be done each time you do some operation at a json
typed value)When jsonb
will be available with a stable release, there will be two major use cases, when you can easily select between them:
json
.jsonb
.By the way, the shortcut to pushing the current branch to a remote with the same name:
$ git push -u origin HEAD
It's trivial when you know how:
import yfinance as yf
df = yf.download('CVS', '2015-01-01')
df.to_csv('cvs-health-corp.csv')
If you wish to plot it:
import finplot as fplt
fplt.candlestick_ochl(df[['Open','Close','High','Low']])
fplt.show()
MS Open Tech recently made a version of Redis available for download on Github. They say that it isn't production ready yet, but keep an eye on it.
Anything after Application.Run( ) will only be executed when the main form closes.
What you could do is handle the VisibleChanged
event as follows:
static Form1 form1;
static Form2 form2;
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
form2 = new Form2();
form1 = new Form1();
form2.Hide();
form1.VisibleChanged += OnForm1Changed;
Application.Run(form1);
}
static void OnForm1Changed( object sender, EventArgs args )
{
if ( !form1.Visible )
{
form2.Show( );
}
}
The best way I found to resolve this issue was by using a combination of the above. All my cells were entered as a Custom Format to only show "HH:MM" - if I entered in "4:06" (being 4 minutes and 6 seconds) the field would show the numbers I entered correctly - but the data itself would represent HH:MM in the background.
Fortunately time is based on factors of 60 (60 seconds = 60 minutes). So 7H:15M / 60 = 7M:15S - I hope you can see where this is going. Accordingly, if I take my 4:06 and divide by 60 when working with the data (eg. to total up my total time or average time across 100 cells I would use the normal SUM or AVERAGE formulas and then divide by 60 in the formula.
Example =(SUM(A1:A5))/60. If my data was across the 5 time tracking fields was the 4:06, 3:15, 9:12, 2:54, 7:38 (representing MM:SS for us, but the data in the background is actually HH:MM) then when I work out the sum of those 5 fields are, what I want should be 27M:05S but what shows instead is 1D:03H:05M:00S. As mentioned above, 1D:3H:5M divided by 60 = 27M:5S ... which is the sum I am looking for.
Further examples of this are: =(SUM(G:G))/60 and =(AVERAGE(B2:B90)/60) and =MIN(C:C) (this is a direct check so no /60 needed here!).
Note that your "formula" or "calculation" fields (average, total time, etc) MUST have the custom format of MM:SS once you have divided by 60 as Excel's default thinking is in HH:MM (hence this issue). Your data fields where you are entering in your times should need to be changed from "General" or "Number" format to the custom format of HH:MM.
This process is still a little bit cumbersome to use - but it does mean that your data entry is still entered in very easy and is "correctly" displayed on screen as 4:06 (which most people would view as minutes:seconds when under a "Minutes" header). Generally there will only be a couple of fields needing to be used for formulas such as "best time", "average time", "total time" etc when tracking times and they will not usually be changed once the formula is entered so this will be a "one off" process - I use this for my call tracking sheet at work to track "average call", "total call time for day".
Have you looked at this page?
http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Aggregation#Aggregation-Distinct
That might save you some time?
eg db.addresses.distinct("zip-code");
Use JavaScript objects. You can access their properties like keys in a dictionary. This is the foundation of JSON. The syntax is similar to Python dictionaries. See: JSON.org
If you want to remove the entire row from DataTable ,
try this
DataTable dt = new DataTable(); //User DataTable
DataRow[] rows;
rows = dt.Select("Student=' " + id + " ' ");
foreach (DataRow row in rows)
dt.Rows.Remove(row);
JMX, The MXBeans (ThreadMXBean, etc) provided will give you Memory and CPU usages.
OperatingSystemMXBean operatingSystemMXBean = (OperatingSystemMXBean) ManagementFactory.getOperatingSystemMXBean();
operatingSystemMXBean.getSystemCpuLoad();
This way can be helpful if you want to comment some Django Template format Code.
{#% include 'file.html' %#}
(Right Way)
Following code still executes if commented with HTML Comment.
<!-- {% include 'file.html' %} -->
(Wrong Way)
git checkout
modifies your working tree,git reset
modifies which reference the branch you're on points to,git revert
adds a commit undoing changes.For Java folks, Apache has a utility class (StringEscapeUtils
) that has a helper method escapeXml
which can be used for escaping characters in a string using XML entities.
Applying the DRY principle to Omar's solution, here's an HTML Helper extension:
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace System.Web.Mvc.Html {
public static class MyHtmlHelpers {
public static MvcHtmlString EncodedReplace(this HtmlHelper helper, string input, string pattern, string replacement) {
return new MvcHtmlString(Regex.Replace(helper.Encode(input), pattern, replacement));
}
}
}
Usage (with improved regex):
@Html.EncodedReplace(Model.CommentText, "[\n\r]+", "<br />")
This also has the added benefit of putting less onus on the Razor View developer to ensure security from XSS vulnerabilities.
My concern with Jacob's solution is that rendering the line breaks with CSS breaks the HTML semantics.
Well, found a solution to my problem; Updating all rows using a SQL query and a SQL Task in SSIS Like Below. May help others if they face same challenge in future.
update Original
set Original.Vaal= t.vaal
from Original join (select * from staging1 union select * from staging2) t
on Original.id=t.id
You can just use the normal setTimeout method in JavaScript.
ie...
setTimeout( function(){
// Do something after 1 second
} , 1000 );
In your example, you might want to use showStickySuccessToast
directly.
That should do the trick :
byte[] bytes = toByteArray(Str.toCharArray());
public static byte[] toByteArray(char[] array) {
return toByteArray(array, Charset.defaultCharset());
}
public static byte[] toByteArray(char[] array, Charset charset) {
CharBuffer cbuf = CharBuffer.wrap(array);
ByteBuffer bbuf = charset.encode(cbuf);
return bbuf.array();
}
You can use cookies if the data is small enough and does not present a security concern. The same HttpContext.Current based approach should work.
Request and response HTTP headers can also be used to pass information between service calls.
I am using Jackson 1.9.7 and I found that doing the following does not solve my serialization/deserialization timezone issue:
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'hh:mm:ss.SSSZ");
dateFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
objectMapper.setDateFormat(dateFormat);
Instead of "2014-02-13T20:09:09.859Z" I get "2014-02-13T08:09:09.859+0000" in the JSON message which is obviously incorrect. I don't have time to step through the Jackson library source code to figure out why this occurs, however I found that if I just specify the Jackson provided ISO8601DateFormat
class to the ObjectMapper.setDateFormat
method the date is correct.
Except this doesn't put the milliseconds in the format which is what I want so I sub-classed the ISO8601DateFormat
class and overrode the format(Date date, StringBuffer toAppendTo, FieldPosition fieldPosition)
method.
/**
* Provides a ISO8601 date format implementation that includes milliseconds
*
*/
public class ISO8601DateFormatWithMillis extends ISO8601DateFormat {
/**
* For serialization
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2672976499021731672L;
@Override
public StringBuffer format(Date date, StringBuffer toAppendTo, FieldPosition fieldPosition)
{
String value = ISO8601Utils.format(date, true);
toAppendTo.append(value);
return toAppendTo;
}
}
SELECT
@i:=@i+1 AS iterator,
t.*
FROM
tablename AS t,
(SELECT @i:=0) AS foo
Theres a few ways you can do this. You can either add a background to the canvas you are currently working on, which if the canvas isn't going to be redrawn every loop is fine. Otherwise you can make a second canvas underneath your main canvas and draw the background to it. The final way is to just use a standard <img>
element placed under the canvas. To draw a background onto the canvas element you can do something like the following:
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"),
ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
canvas.width = 903;
canvas.height = 657;
var background = new Image();
background.src = "http://www.samskirrow.com/background.png";
// Make sure the image is loaded first otherwise nothing will draw.
background.onload = function(){
ctx.drawImage(background,0,0);
}
// Draw whatever else over top of it on the canvas.
You can do it with a LIMIT, just not with a LIMIT and an OFFSET.
Below is made by purely MUI Grid system,
With the code below,
// MuiGrid.js
import React from "react";
import { makeStyles } from "@material-ui/core/styles";
import Paper from "@material-ui/core/Paper";
import Grid from "@material-ui/core/Grid";
const useStyles = makeStyles(theme => ({
root: {
flexGrow: 1
},
paper: {
padding: theme.spacing(2),
textAlign: "center",
color: theme.palette.text.secondary,
backgroundColor: "#b5b5b5",
margin: "10px"
}
}));
export default function FullWidthGrid() {
const classes = useStyles();
return (
<div className={classes.root}>
<Grid container spacing={0}>
<Grid item xs={12}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=12</Paper>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={12} sm={6}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=12 sm=6</Paper>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={12} sm={6}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=12 sm=6</Paper>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={6} sm={3}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=6 sm=3</Paper>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={6} sm={3}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=6 sm=3</Paper>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={6} sm={3}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=6 sm=3</Paper>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={6} sm={3}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>xs=6 sm=3</Paper>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</div>
);
}
↓ CodeSandbox ↓
You should run your entire script as superuser. If you want to run some command as non-superuser, use "-u" option of sudo:
#!/bin/bash
sudo -u username command1
command2
sudo -u username command3
command4
When running as root, sudo doesn't ask for a password.
if you're using ckeditor 4.x you can try
config.allowedContent = true;
if you're using ckeditor 3.x you may be having this issue.
try putting the following line in config.js
config.ignoreEmptyParagraph = false;
Iterating over a dict
iterates through its keys in no particular order, as you can see here:
(This is no longer the case in Python 3.6, but note that it's not guaranteed behaviour yet.)
>>> d = {'x': 1, 'y': 2, 'z': 3}
>>> list(d)
['y', 'x', 'z']
>>> d.keys()
['y', 'x', 'z']
For your example, it is a better idea to use dict.items()
:
>>> d.items()
[('y', 2), ('x', 1), ('z', 3)]
This gives you a list of tuples. When you loop over them like this, each tuple is unpacked into k
and v
automatically:
for k,v in d.items():
print(k, 'corresponds to', v)
Using k
and v
as variable names when looping over a dict
is quite common if the body of the loop is only a few lines. For more complicated loops it may be a good idea to use more descriptive names:
for letter, number in d.items():
print(letter, 'corresponds to', number)
It's a good idea to get into the habit of using format strings:
for letter, number in d.items():
print('{0} corresponds to {1}'.format(letter, number))
One important issue with long polling is error handling. There are two types of errors:
The request might timeout in which case the client should reestablish the connection immediately. This is a normal event in long polling when no messages have arrived.
A network error or an execution error. This is an actual error which the client should gracefully accept and wait for the server to come back on-line.
The main issue is that if your error handler reestablishes the connection immediately also for a type 2 error, the clients would DOS the server.
Both answers with code sample miss this.
function longPoll() {
var shouldDelay = false;
$.ajax({
url: 'poll.php',
async: true, // by default, it's async, but...
dataType: 'json', // or the dataType you are working with
timeout: 10000, // IMPORTANT! this is a 10 seconds timeout
cache: false
}).done(function (data, textStatus, jqXHR) {
// do something with data...
}).fail(function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown ) {
shouldDelay = textStatus !== "timeout";
}).always(function() {
// in case of network error. throttle otherwise we DOS ourselves. If it was a timeout, its normal operation. go again.
var delay = shouldDelay ? 10000: 0;
window.setTimeout(longPoll, delay);
});
}
longPoll(); //fire first handler
You can use pandas.cut
:
bins = [0, 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100]
df['binned'] = pd.cut(df['percentage'], bins)
print (df)
percentage binned
0 46.50 (25, 50]
1 44.20 (25, 50]
2 100.00 (50, 100]
3 42.12 (25, 50]
bins = [0, 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100]
labels = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
df['binned'] = pd.cut(df['percentage'], bins=bins, labels=labels)
print (df)
percentage binned
0 46.50 5
1 44.20 5
2 100.00 6
3 42.12 5
bins = [0, 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100]
df['binned'] = np.searchsorted(bins, df['percentage'].values)
print (df)
percentage binned
0 46.50 5
1 44.20 5
2 100.00 6
3 42.12 5
...and then value_counts
or groupby
and aggregate size
:
s = pd.cut(df['percentage'], bins=bins).value_counts()
print (s)
(25, 50] 3
(50, 100] 1
(10, 25] 0
(5, 10] 0
(1, 5] 0
(0, 1] 0
Name: percentage, dtype: int64
s = df.groupby(pd.cut(df['percentage'], bins=bins)).size()
print (s)
percentage
(0, 1] 0
(1, 5] 0
(5, 10] 0
(10, 25] 0
(25, 50] 3
(50, 100] 1
dtype: int64
By default cut
return categorical
.
Series
methods like Series.value_counts()
will use all categories, even if some categories are not present in the data, operations in categorical.
Solution for LAMP users:
apt-get install php5-json
service apache2 restart
Convert the message to a character array, then use a for loop to change it to a string
string message = "This Is A Test";
string[] result = new string[message.Length];
char[] temp = new char[message.Length];
temp = message.ToCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < message.Length - 1; i++)
{
result[i] = Convert.ToString(temp[i]);
}
If anyone runs across this and is looking for a bit more up-to-date answer or copy-paste answer or answer targeting multiple versions than JC Raja's post, here's what I've found:
Google's got a pretty solid, easy-to-understand introduction to how this works and what is advantageous and not. https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/optimizing-content-efficiency/optimize-encoding-and-transfer They recommend the HTML5 Boilerplate project, which has solutions for different versions of IIS:
Available here: https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-iis They have web.configs that you can copy and paste changes from theirs to yours and see the changes, much easier than digging through a bunch of blog posts.
Here's the web.config settings for .NET version 4.5: https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-iis/blob/master/dotnet%204.5/MVC5/Web.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="webpages:Version" value="3.0.0.0" />
<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
<add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<!--
Set compilation debug="true" to insert debugging
symbols into the compiled page. Because this
affects performance, set this value to true only
during development.
-->
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<!-- Security through obscurity, removes X-AspNet-Version HTTP header from the response -->
<!-- Allow zombie DOS names to be captured by ASP.NET (/con, /com1, /lpt1, /aux, /prt, /nul, etc) -->
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" requestValidationMode="2.0" requestPathInvalidCharacters="" enableVersionHeader="false" relaxedUrlToFileSystemMapping="true" />
<!-- httpCookies httpOnlyCookies setting defines whether cookies
should be exposed to client side scripts
false (Default): client side code can access cookies
true: client side code cannot access cookies
Require SSL is situational, you can also define the
domain of cookies with optional "domain" property -->
<httpCookies httpOnlyCookies="true" requireSSL="false" />
<trace writeToDiagnosticsTrace="false" enabled="false" pageOutput="false" localOnly="true" />
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<!-- GZip static file content. Overrides the server default which only compresses static files over 2700 bytes -->
<httpCompression directory="%SystemDrive%\websites\_compressed" minFileSizeForComp="1024">
<scheme name="gzip" dll="%Windir%\system32\inetsrv\gzip.dll" />
<staticTypes>
<add mimeType="text/*" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="message/*" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="application/javascript" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="application/json" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="*/*" enabled="false" />
</staticTypes>
</httpCompression>
<httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough" errorMode="Custom">
<!-- Catch IIS 404 error due to paths that exist but shouldn't be served (e.g. /controllers, /global.asax) or IIS request filtering (e.g. bin, web.config, app_code, app_globalresources, app_localresources, app_webreferences, app_data, app_browsers) -->
<remove statusCode="404" subStatusCode="-1" />
<error statusCode="404" subStatusCode="-1" path="/notfound" responseMode="ExecuteURL" />
<remove statusCode="500" subStatusCode="-1" />
<error statusCode="500" subStatusCode="-1" path="/error" responseMode="ExecuteURL" />
</httpErrors>
<directoryBrowse enabled="false" />
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
<!-- Microsoft sets runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests to true by default
You should handle this according to need but consider the performance hit.
Good source of reference on this matter: http://www.west-wind.com/weblog/posts/2012/Oct/25/Caveats-with-the-runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests-in-IIS-78
-->
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="false" />
<urlCompression doStaticCompression="true" doDynamicCompression="true" />
<staticContent>
<!-- Set expire headers to 30 days for static content-->
<clientCache cacheControlMode="UseMaxAge" cacheControlMaxAge="30.00:00:00" />
<!-- use utf-8 encoding for anything served text/plain or text/html -->
<remove fileExtension=".css" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".css" mimeType="text/css" />
<remove fileExtension=".js" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".js" mimeType="text/javascript" />
<remove fileExtension=".json" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".json" mimeType="application/json" />
<remove fileExtension=".rss" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".rss" mimeType="application/rss+xml; charset=UTF-8" />
<remove fileExtension=".html" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".html" mimeType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<remove fileExtension=".xml" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".xml" mimeType="application/xml; charset=UTF-8" />
<!-- HTML5 Audio/Video mime types-->
<remove fileExtension=".mp3" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".mp3" mimeType="audio/mpeg" />
<remove fileExtension=".mp4" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".mp4" mimeType="video/mp4" />
<remove fileExtension=".ogg" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".ogg" mimeType="audio/ogg" />
<remove fileExtension=".ogv" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".ogv" mimeType="video/ogg" />
<remove fileExtension=".webm" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".webm" mimeType="video/webm" />
<!-- Proper svg serving. Required for svg webfonts on iPad -->
<remove fileExtension=".svg" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".svg" mimeType="image/svg+xml" />
<remove fileExtension=".svgz" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".svgz" mimeType="image/svg+xml" />
<!-- HTML4 Web font mime types -->
<!-- Remove default IIS mime type for .eot which is application/octet-stream -->
<remove fileExtension=".eot" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".eot" mimeType="application/vnd.ms-fontobject" />
<remove fileExtension=".ttf" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".ttf" mimeType="application/x-font-ttf" />
<remove fileExtension=".ttc" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".ttc" mimeType="application/x-font-ttf" />
<remove fileExtension=".otf" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".otf" mimeType="font/opentype" />
<remove fileExtension=".woff" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".woff" mimeType="application/font-woff" />
<remove fileExtension=".crx" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".crx" mimeType="application/x-chrome-extension" />
<remove fileExtension=".xpi" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".xpi" mimeType="application/x-xpinstall" />
<remove fileExtension=".safariextz" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".safariextz" mimeType="application/octet-stream" />
<!-- Flash Video mime types-->
<remove fileExtension=".flv" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".flv" mimeType="video/x-flv" />
<remove fileExtension=".f4v" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".f4v" mimeType="video/mp4" />
<!-- Assorted types -->
<remove fileExtension=".ico" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".ico" mimeType="image/x-icon" />
<remove fileExtension=".webp" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".webp" mimeType="image/webp" />
<remove fileExtension=".htc" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".htc" mimeType="text/x-component" />
<remove fileExtension=".vcf" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".vcf" mimeType="text/x-vcard" />
<remove fileExtension=".torrent" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".torrent" mimeType="application/x-bittorrent" />
<remove fileExtension=".cur" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".cur" mimeType="image/x-icon" />
<remove fileExtension=".webapp" />
<mimeMap fileExtension=".webapp" mimeType="application/x-web-app-manifest+json; charset=UTF-8" />
</staticContent>
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<!--#### SECURITY Related Headers ###
More information: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/List_of_useful_HTTP_headers
-->
<!--
# Access-Control-Allow-Origin
The 'Access Control Allow Origin' HTTP header is used to control which
sites are allowed to bypass same-origin policies and send cross-origin requests.
Secure configuration: Either do not set this header or return the 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin'
header restricting it to only a trusted set of sites.
http://enable-cors.org/
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
-->
<!--
# Cache-Control
The 'Cache-Control' response header controls how pages can be cached
either by proxies or the user's browser.
This response header can provide enhanced privacy by not caching
sensitive pages in the user's browser cache.
<add name="Cache-Control" value="no-store, no-cache"/>
-->
<!--
# Strict-Transport-Security
The HTTP Strict Transport Security header is used to control
if the browser is allowed to only access a site over a secure connection
and how long to remember the server response for, forcing continued usage.
Note* Currently a draft standard which only Firefox and Chrome support. But is supported by sites like PayPal.
<add name="Strict-Transport-Security" value="max-age=15768000"/>
-->
<!--
# X-Frame-Options
The X-Frame-Options header indicates whether a browser should be allowed
to render a page within a frame or iframe.
The valid options are DENY (deny allowing the page to exist in a frame)
or SAMEORIGIN (allow framing but only from the originating host)
Without this option set, the site is at a higher risk of click-jacking.
<add name="X-Frame-Options" value="SAMEORIGIN" />
-->
<!--
# X-XSS-Protection
The X-XSS-Protection header is used by Internet Explorer version 8+
The header instructs IE to enable its inbuilt anti-cross-site scripting filter.
If enabled, without 'mode=block', there is an increased risk that
otherwise, non-exploitable cross-site scripting vulnerabilities may potentially become exploitable
<add name="X-XSS-Protection" value="1; mode=block"/>
-->
<!--
# MIME type sniffing security protection
Enabled by default as there are very few edge cases where you wouldn't want this enabled.
Theres additional reading below; but the tldr, it reduces the ability of the browser (mostly IE)
being tricked into facilitating driveby attacks.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/gg622941(v=vs.85).aspx
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2008/07/02/ie8-security-part-v-comprehensive-protection.aspx
-->
<add name="X-Content-Type-Options" value="nosniff" />
<!-- A little extra security (by obscurity), removings fun but adding your own is better -->
<remove name="X-Powered-By" />
<add name="X-Powered-By" value="My Little Pony" />
<!--
With Content Security Policy (CSP) enabled (and a browser that supports it (http://caniuse.com/#feat=contentsecuritypolicy),
you can tell the browser that it can only download content from the domains you explicitly allow
CSP can be quite difficult to configure, and cause real issues if you get it wrong
There is website that helps you generate a policy here http://cspisawesome.com/
<add name="Content-Security-Policy" "default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' https://www.google-analytics.com;" />
-->
<!--//#### SECURITY Related Headers ###-->
<!--
Force the latest IE version, in various cases when it may fall back to IE7 mode
github.com/rails/rails/commit/123eb25#commitcomment-118920
Use ChromeFrame if it's installed for a better experience for the poor IE folk
-->
<add name="X-UA-Compatible" value="IE=Edge,chrome=1" />
<!--
Allow cookies to be set from iframes (for IE only)
If needed, uncomment and specify a path or regex in the Location directive
<add name="P3P" value="policyref="/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="IDC DSP COR ADM DEVi TAIi PSA PSD IVAi IVDi CONi HIS OUR IND CNT"" />
-->
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
<!--
<rewrite>
<rules>
Remove/force the WWW from the URL.
Requires IIS Rewrite module http://learn.iis.net/page.aspx/460/using-the-url-rewrite-module/
Configuration lifted from http://nayyeri.net/remove-www-prefix-from-urls-with-url-rewrite-module-for-iis-7-0
NOTE* You need to install the IIS URL Rewriting extension (Install via the Web Platform Installer)
http://www.microsoft.com/web/downloads/platform.aspx
** Important Note
using a non-www version of a webpage will set cookies for the whole domain making cookieless domains
(eg. fast CD-like access to static resources like CSS, js, and images) impossible.
# IMPORTANT: THERE ARE TWO RULES LISTED. NEVER USE BOTH RULES AT THE SAME TIME!
<rule name="Remove WWW" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(.*)$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^(www\.)(.*)$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="http://example.com{PATH_INFO}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="Force WWW" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
# E-TAGS
E-Tags are actually quite useful in cache management especially if you have a front-end caching server such as Varnish. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_ETag / http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags
But in load balancing and simply most cases ETags are mishandled in IIS, and it can be advantageous to remove them.
# removed as in https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7947420/iis-7-5-remove-etag-headers-from-response
<rewrite>
<outboundRules>
<rule name="Remove ETag">
<match serverVariable="RESPONSE_ETag" pattern=".+" />
<action type="Rewrite" value="" />
</rule>
</outboundRules>
</rewrite>
-->
<!--
### Built-in filename-based cache busting
In a managed language such as .net, you should really be using the internal bundler for CSS + js
or get cassette or similar.
If you're not using the build script to manage your filename version revving,
you might want to consider enabling this, which will route requests for
/css/style.20110203.css to /css/style.css
To understand why this is important and a better idea than all.css?v1231,
read: github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/wiki/Version-Control-with-Cachebusting
<rule name="Cachebusting">
<match url="^(.+)\.\d+(\.(js|css|png|jpg|gif)$)" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="{R:1}{R:2}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>-->
</system.webServer>
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-5.0.0.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Optimization" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-1.1.0.0" newVersion="1.1.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="WebGrease" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-1.5.2.14234" newVersion="1.5.2.14234" />
</dependentAssembly>
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
</configuration>
Edit: One update if you need Gzip compression on WebAPI responses. I wasn't aware our WebAPI wasn't returning Gzipped responses until recently and scratched my head for a while because we had dynamic and static compression turned on in web.config. We looked at writing our own compression services and response handlers (still on WebAPI 2 not on .NET Core where it's easier now), but that was too cumbersome for what seemed like something we should just be able to turn on.
(If you're interested here's what we were looking at for our own compression service https://krzysztofjakielaszek.com/2017/03/26/webapi2-response-compression-gzip-brotli-deflate/
EDIT: Link is now offline, but you can view the code/content here: https://web.archive.org/web/20190608161201/https://krzysztofjakielaszek.com/2017/03/26/webapi2-response-compression-gzip-brotli-deflate/ )
Instead, we found this great post by Ben Foster (http://benfoster.io/blog/aspnet-web-api-compression) If you can modify applicationHost.config (running your own servers), you can pop that config file open and add the mimeTypes you want to compress (I pulled the relevant ones based on what our API was returning to clients from our Web.Config). Save that file, IIS will pickup your changes, recycle app pools, and your WebAPI will start returning gzip compressed responses to clients who request it.
If you don't see gzipped responses, check the response content type with Fiddler or Chrome/Firefox Dev Tools, and ensure it matches what you added. I had to change the view mode (use large request rows) in Chrome Dev Tools to ensure it showed the total size vs transferred size. If everything validates, try rebooting the server once to just ensure it was properly applied. I did have one syntax error where when I opened up the site in IIS, IIS poppped open a message about a parsing error that I had to fix in the config file.
<httpCompression directory="%TEMP%\iisexpress\IIS Temporary Compressed Files">
<scheme name="gzip" dll="%IIS_BIN%\gzip.dll" />
<dynamicTypes>
...
<!-- compress JSON responses from Web API -->
<add mimeType="application/json" enabled="true" />
...
</dynamicTypes>
<staticTypes>
...
</staticTypes>
</httpCompression>
You can just add a new key to the instance by the following command:
ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub domain_alias
You can configure domain_alias in ~/.ssh config
host domain_alias
User ubuntu
Hostname domain.com
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/ec2.pem
Some options:
Using a constant:
class Card
COLOURS = ['white', 'blue', 'black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow'].freeze
end
Lazy loaded using class instance variable:
class Card
def self.colours
@colours ||= ['white', 'blue', 'black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow'].freeze
end
end
If it is a truly global constant (avoid global constants of this nature, though), you could also consider putting
a top-level constant in config/initializers/my_constants.rb
for example.
plot "data.dat" using 2: xtic(1) with histogram
Here data.dat contains data of the form
title 1 title2 3 "long title" 5
Add the lines in the gradle.properties file
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
You can check if the error is of type WebException
and then inspect the response code;
if (e.Error.GetType().Name == "WebException")
{
WebException we = (WebException)e.Error;
HttpWebResponse response = (System.Net.HttpWebResponse)we.Response;
if (response.StatusCode==HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Not found!");
}
or
try
{
// send request
}
catch (WebException e)
{
// check e.Status as above etc..
}
elasticsearch(ES) supports both a GET or a POST request for getting the data from the ES cluster index.
When we do a GET:
http://localhost:9200/[your index name]/_search?size=[no of records you want]&q=*:*
When we do a POST:
http://localhost:9200/[your_index_name]/_search
{
"size": [your value] //default 10
"from": [your start index] //default 0
"query":
{
"match_all": {}
}
}
I would suggest to use a UI plugin with elasticsearch http://mobz.github.io/elasticsearch-head/ This will help you get a better feeling of the indices you create and also test your indices.
You can Change Backcolor
row by row using your condition.and this function call after applying Datasource
of DatagridView
.
Here Is the function for that.
Simply copy that and put it after Databind
private void ChangeRowColor()
{
for (int i = 0; i < gvItem.Rows.Count; i++)
{
if (BindList[i].MainID == 0 && !BindList[i].SchemeID.HasValue)
gvItem.Rows[i].DefaultCellStyle.BackColor = ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#C9CADD");
else if (BindList[i].MainID > 0 && !BindList[i].SchemeID.HasValue)
gvItem.Rows[i].DefaultCellStyle.BackColor = ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#DDC9C9");
else if (BindList[i].MainID > 0)
gvItem.Rows[i].DefaultCellStyle.BackColor = ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#D5E8D7");
else
gvItem.Rows[i].DefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.White;
}
}
SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(varchar(20), (CAST(9876543 AS money)), 1), '.00', '')
output= 9,876,543
and you can replace 9876543 by your column name.
Tried multiple of these, I switched to Cygwin instead which fixed python and some other problems I was having on Windows:
I have the same issue and solved it by reading this post, while solving it, I hitted a problem: auth failed
.
And I finally solved it by using a ssh key
way to authorize myself. I found the EGit offical guide very useful and I configured the ssh
way successfully by refer to the Eclipse SSH Configuration
section in the link provided.
Hope it helps.
transform
translateX
/translateY
:Example Here / Full Screen Example
In supported browsers (most of them), you can use top: 50%
/left: 50%
in combination with translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%)
to dynamically vertically/horizontally center the element.
.container {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
}
Example Here / Full Screen Example
In supported browsers, set the display
of the targeted element to flex
and use align-items: center
for vertical centering and justify-content: center
for horizontal centering. Just don't forget to add vendor prefixes for additional browser support (see example).
html, body, .container {
height: 100%;
}
.container {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
table-cell
/vertical-align: middle
:Example Here / Full Screen Example
In some cases, you will need to ensure that the html
/body
element's height is set to 100%
.
For vertical alignment, set the parent element's width
/height
to 100%
and add display: table
. Then for the child element, change the display
to table-cell
and add vertical-align: middle
.
For horizontal centering, you could either add text-align: center
to center the text and any other inline
children elements. Alternatively, you could use margin: 0 auto
assuming the element is block
level.
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
.parent {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: table;
text-align: center;
}
.parent > .child {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
50%
from the top with displacement:Example Here / Full Screen Example
This approach assumes that the text has a known height - in this instance, 18px
. Just absolutely position the element 50%
from the top, relative to the parent element. Use a negative margin-top
value that is half of the element's known height, in this case - -9px
.
html, body, .container {
height: 100%;
}
.container {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
.container > p {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 0;
right: 0;
margin-top: -9px;
}
line-height
method (Least flexible - not suggested):In some cases, the parent element will have a fixed height. For vertical centering, all you have to do is set a line-height
value on the child element equal to the fixed height of the parent element.
Though this solution will work in some cases, it's worth noting that it won't work when there are multiple lines of text - like this.
.parent {
height: 200px;
width: 400px;
text-align: center;
}
.parent > .child {
line-height: 200px;
}
Methods 4 and 5 aren't the most reliable. Go with one of the first 3.
this is demo code but it will help
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>APITABLE 3</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "https://reqres.in/api/users/",
data: '$format=json',
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
$.each(data.data,function(d,results){
console.log(data);
$("#apiData").append(
"<tr>"
+"<td>"+results.first_name+"</td>"
+"<td>"+results.last_name+"</td>"
+"<td>"+results.id+"</td>"
+"<td>"+results.email+"</td>"
+"<td>"+results.bentrust+"</td>"
+"</tr>" )
})
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table id="apiTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Id</th>
<br>
<th>Email</th>
<br>
<th>Firstname</th>
<br>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="apiData"></tbody>
</body>
</html>
This should do it:
UPDATE ProductReviews
SET ProductReviews.status = '0'
FROM ProductReviews
INNER JOIN products
ON ProductReviews.pid = products.id
WHERE ProductReviews.id = '17190'
AND products.shopkeeper = '89137'
I've use this :
except (socket.timeout, KeyboardInterrupt) as e:
logging.debug("Exception : {}".format(str(e.__str__).split(" ")[3]))
break
Let me know if it does not work for you !!
When running OS X, the filesystem creates hidden forks of basically all your files, if they are on a hard drive that doesn't support HFS+. This can sometimes (happened to me just now) lead to your JavaScript engine tries to run the data-fork instead of the code you intend it to run. When this happens, you will also receive
SyntaxError: Unexpected token ILLEGAL
because the data fork of your file will contain the Unicode U+200B character. Removing the data fork file will make your script run your actual, intended code, instead of a binary data fork of your code.
.whatever : These files are created on volumes that don't natively support full HFS file characteristics (e.g. ufs volumes, Windows fileshares, etc). When a Mac file is copied to such a volume, its data fork is stored under the file's regular name, and the additional HFS information (resource fork, type & creator codes, etc) is stored in a second file (in AppleDouble format), with a name that starts with ".". (These files are, of course, invisible as far as OS-X is concerned, but not to other OS's; this can sometimes be annoying...)
I happened to be working in localhost , in windows 10, using WAMP, as it turns out, Wamp has a really accessible configuration interface to change the MySQL configuration. You just need to go to the Wamp panel, then to MySQL, then to settings and change the mode to sql-mode: none.(essentially disabling the strict mode) The following picture illustrates this.
You should start by checking the error log and/or the startup message log when managing the instance using MySQL Workbench. There could be clues as to what is going wrong, which may be different than this scenario.
When I had this issue, it was because I used a space in the service name during installation. While it is technically valid, you should not do that. It seems that the MySQL Installer (and MySQL Notifier) does not put the name in quotes which causes it to use an incorrect service name later on. There are two ways to fix the problem (all commands should be run from an elevated command prompt).
The first is to simply reinstall MySQL Server 5.6 using the default, no-space service name MySQL56
.
The installer uses the same value for the service name and service display name. The name that I had originally specified was for a display name, when it should have been a simple service name. After installation, if you so choose, the display name can safely be changed to use spaces and other characters by using:
sc config MySQL56 DisplayName= "MySQL 5.6"
If you don't want to reinstall the server however, you will have to recreate the service. Start by removing the old service:
mysqld --remove "service_name"
Now install the replacement. You can use --install
to create a service that starts with the system automatically, or --install-manual
to create a service that requires you to start it.
mysqld --install-manual "service_name" --local-service --defaults-file="C:\path\to\mysql\my.ini"
This creates a service that runs as the LocalService account which presents anonymous credentials on the network however. Under most circumstances this is fine, but if you want to use the NetworkService account (which is what the installer creates the service as) you can change it using the Services administrative tool.
Try:
Type type = Type.GetType(inputString); //target type
object o = Activator.CreateInstance(type); // an instance of target type
YourType your = (YourType)o;
Jon Skeet is right as usually :)
Update: You can specify assembly containing target type in various ways, as Jon mentioned, or:
YourType your = (YourType)Activator.CreateInstance("AssemblyName", "NameSpace.MyClass");
I'm using Java 8 and this worked for me.
Add the dependency on pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
</dependency>
and add JodaModule on your ObjectMapper
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.registerModule(new JodaModule());
However the cmd/batch version works you can run into an issue when you want to define an eventID which is higher then 1000. For event creation with an eventID of 1000+ i'll use powershell like this:
$evt=new-object System.Diagnostics.Eventlog(“Define Logbook”)
$evt.Source=”Define Source”
$evtNumber=Define Eventnumber
$evtDescription=”Define description”
$infoevent=[System.Diagnostics.EventLogEntryType]::Define error level
$evt.WriteEntry($evtDescription,$infoevent,$evtNumber)
Sample:
$evt=new-object System.Diagnostics.Eventlog(“System”)
$evt.Source=”Tcpip”
$evtNumber=4227
$evtDescription=”This is a Test Event”
$infoevent=[System.Diagnostics.EventLogEntryType]::Warning
$evt.WriteEntry($evtDescription,$infoevent,$evtNumber)
TypeScript Implementation:
For those of you who are interested in how to implement String.times
and Number.times
in a way that is type safe and works with the thisArg
, here ya go:
declare global {
interface Number {
times: (callbackFn: (iteration: number) => void, thisArg?: any) => void;
}
interface String {
times: (callbackFn: (iteration: number) => void, thisArg?: any) => void;
}
}
Number.prototype.times = function (callbackFn, thisArg) {
const num = this.valueOf()
if (typeof callbackFn !== "function" ) {
throw new TypeError("callbackFn is not a function")
}
if (num < 0) {
throw new RangeError('Must not be negative')
}
if (!isFinite(num)) {
throw new RangeError('Must be Finite')
}
if (isNaN(num)) {
throw new RangeError('Must not be NaN')
}
[...Array(num)].forEach((_, i) => callbackFn.bind(thisArg, i + 1)())
// Other elegant solutions
// new Array<null>(num).fill(null).forEach(() => {})
// Array.from({length: num}).forEach(() => {})
}
String.prototype.times = function (callbackFn, thisArg) {
let num = parseInt(this.valueOf())
if (typeof callbackFn !== "function" ) {
throw new TypeError("callbackFn is not a function")
}
if (num < 0) {
throw new RangeError('Must not be negative')
}
if (!isFinite(num)) {
throw new RangeError('Must be Finite')
}
// num is NaN if `this` is an empty string
if (isNaN(num)) {
num = 0
}
[...Array(num)].forEach((_, i) => callbackFn.bind(thisArg, i + 1)())
// Other elegant solutions
// new Array<null>(num).fill(null).forEach(() => {})
// Array.from({length: num}).forEach(() => {})
}
A link to the TypeScript Playground with some examples can be found here
This post implements solutions posted by: Andreas Bergström, vinyll, Ozay Duman, & SeregPie
Possible Fixes:
Fix 1
Fix 2
Fix 3 Download most recent version of Netbeans
Fix 4 Download most recent version of JDK and configure Netbeans to use that
You can use the IsNullOrEmpty
static method:
[string]::IsNullOrEmpty(...)
If you find yourself frequently wanting CSS3 selectors, you can always use the selectivizr library on your site:
It's a JS script that adds support for almost all of the CSS3 selectors to browsers that wouldn't otherwise support them.
Throw it into your <head>
tag with an IE conditional:
<!--[if (gte IE 6)&(lte IE 8)]>
<script src="/js/selectivizr-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<![endif]-->
AWS RDS users if you are getting this it is because you are not a superuser and according to aws documentation you cannot be one. I have found I have to ignore these errors.
It has to do with the order in which bytes are stored in memory. The decimal number 5001
is 0x1389
in hexadecimal, so the bytes involved are 0x13
and 0x89
. Many devices store numbers in little-endian format, meaning that the least significant byte comes first. So in this particular example it means that in memory the number 5001
will be stored as
0x89 0x13
The htons()
function makes sure that numbers are stored in memory in network byte order, which is with the most significant byte first. It will therefore swap the bytes making up the number so that in memory the bytes will be stored in the order
0x13 0x89
On a little-endian machine, the number with the swapped bytes is 0x8913
in hexadecimal, which is 35091
in decimal notation. Note that if you were working on a big-endian machine, the htons()
function would not need to do any swapping since the number would already be stored in the right way in memory.
The underlying reason for all this swapping has to do with the network protocols in use, which require the transmitted packets to use network byte order.
There are necessary steps that are missing in the above answers to work for all levels of devs:
Definitely it's blocking because of your use of urllib based on the user agent. This same thing is happening to me with OfferUp. You can create a new class called AppURLopener which overrides the user-agent with Mozilla.
import urllib.request
class AppURLopener(urllib.request.FancyURLopener):
version = "Mozilla/5.0"
opener = AppURLopener()
response = opener.open('http://httpbin.org/user-agent')
The strncpy()
function is the safer one: you have to pass the maximum length the destination buffer can accept. Otherwise it could happen that the source string is not correctly 0 terminated, in which case the strcpy()
function could write more characters to destination, corrupting anything which is in the memory after the destination buffer. This is the buffer-overrun problem used in many exploits
Also for POSIX API functions like read()
which does not put the terminating 0 in the buffer, but returns the number of bytes read, you will either manually put the 0, or copy it using strncpy()
.
In your example code, index
is actually not an index, but a count
- it tells how many characters at most to copy from source to destination. If there is no null byte among the first n bytes of source, the string placed in destination will not be null terminated
I have been struggling with this myself, and I finally was able to track down the issue and what was causing it to fail.
It all stemmed from the fact that my login form was being dynamically injected into the page (using backbone.js). As soon as I embed my login form directly into my index.html file, everything worked like a charm.
I think this is because the browser has to be aware that there is an existing login form, but since mine was being dynamically injected into the page, it didn't know that a "real" login form ever existed.
Here is a tidyverse
option that might work depending on the data, and some caveats on its usage:
library(tidyverse)
starting_df %>%
rownames_to_column() %>%
gather(variable, value, -rowname) %>%
spread(rowname, value)
rownames_to_column()
is necessary if the original dataframe has meaningful row names, otherwise the new column names in the new transposed dataframe will be integers corresponding to the orignal row number. If there are no meaningful row names you can skip rownames_to_column()
and replace rowname
with the name of the first column in the dataframe, assuming those values are unique and meaningful. Using the tidyr::smiths
sample data would be:
smiths %>%
gather(variable, value, -subject) %>%
spread(subject, value)
Using the example starting_df
with the tidyverse
approach will throw a warning message about dropping attributes. This is related to converting columns with different attribute types into a single character column. The smiths
data will not give that warning because all columns except for subject
are doubles.
The earlier answer using as.data.frame(t())
will convert everything to a factor
if there are mixed column types unless stringsAsFactors = FALSE
is added,
whereas the tidyverse
option converts everything to a character by default if
there are mixed column types.
if (numOptions == 1)
return "if";
else if (numOptions > 2)
return "else if";
else
return "else";
If you used read.table()
(or one of it's ilk, e.g. read.csv()
) then the easy fix is to change the call to:
read.table(file = "foo.txt", row.names = 1, ....)
where ....
are the other arguments you needed/used. The row.names
argument takes the column number of the data file from which to take the row names. It need not be the first column. See ?read.table
for details/info.
If you already have the data in R and can't be bothered to re-read it, or it came from another route, just set the rownames
attribute and remove the first variable from the object (assuming obj
is your object)
rownames(obj) <- obj[, 1] ## set rownames
obj <- obj[, -1] ## remove the first variable
When compare something with Boolean it works like following
Step 1: Convert boolean
to Number
Number(true) // 1
and Number(false) // 0
Step 2: Compare both sides
boolean == someting
-> Number(boolean) === someting
If compare 1
and 2
with true
you will get the following results
true == 1
-> Number(true) === 1
-> 1 === 1
-> true
And
true == 2
-> Number(true) === 1
-> 1 === 2
-> false
I found a solution for ajax issue noted by Lion_cl.
global.asax:
protected void Application_Error()
{
if (HttpContext.Current.Request.IsAjaxRequest())
{
HttpContext ctx = HttpContext.Current;
ctx.Response.Clear();
RequestContext rc = ((MvcHandler)ctx.CurrentHandler).RequestContext;
rc.RouteData.Values["action"] = "AjaxGlobalError";
// TODO: distinguish between 404 and other errors if needed
rc.RouteData.Values["newActionName"] = "WrongRequest";
rc.RouteData.Values["controller"] = "ErrorPages";
IControllerFactory factory = ControllerBuilder.Current.GetControllerFactory();
IController controller = factory.CreateController(rc, "ErrorPages");
controller.Execute(rc);
ctx.Server.ClearError();
}
}
ErrorPagesController
public ActionResult AjaxGlobalError(string newActionName)
{
return new AjaxRedirectResult(Url.Action(newActionName), this.ControllerContext);
}
AjaxRedirectResult
public class AjaxRedirectResult : RedirectResult
{
public AjaxRedirectResult(string url, ControllerContext controllerContext)
: base(url)
{
ExecuteResult(controllerContext);
}
public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context)
{
if (context.RequestContext.HttpContext.Request.IsAjaxRequest())
{
JavaScriptResult result = new JavaScriptResult()
{
Script = "try{history.pushState(null,null,window.location.href);}catch(err){}window.location.replace('" + UrlHelper.GenerateContentUrl(this.Url, context.HttpContext) + "');"
};
result.ExecuteResult(context);
}
else
{
base.ExecuteResult(context);
}
}
}
AjaxRequestExtension
public static class AjaxRequestExtension
{
public static bool IsAjaxRequest(this HttpRequest request)
{
return (request.Headers["X-Requested-With"] != null && request.Headers["X-Requested-With"] == "XMLHttpRequest");
}
}
I think that a good idea is to use mb_stpos
:
$haystack = 'How are you?';
$needle = 'are';
if (mb_strpos($haystack, $needle) !== false) {
echo 'true';
}
Because this solution is case sensitive and safe for all Unicode characters.
But you can also do it like this (sauch response was not yet):
if (count(explode($needle, $haystack)) > 1) {
echo 'true';
}
This solution is also case sensitive and safe for Unicode characters.
In addition you do not use the negation in the expression, which increases the readability of the code.
Here is other solution using function:
function isContainsStr($haystack, $needle) {
return count(explode($needle, $haystack)) > 1;
}
if (isContainsStr($haystack, $needle)) {
echo 'true';
}
If it's still of interest, here is an answer to a similar question: Convert HTTP Proxy to HTTPS Proxy in Twisted
To answer the second part of the question:
If yes, what kind of proxy server allows this?
Out of the box, most proxy servers will be configured to allow HTTPS connections only to port 443, so https URIs with custom ports wouldn't work. This is generally configurable, depending on the proxy server. Squid and TinyProxy support this, for example.
Well, it would be easier to exclude them in the first place:
authorsList = authorsList.Where(x => x.FirstName != "Bob").ToList();
However, that would just change the value of authorsList
instead of removing the authors from the previous collection. Alternatively, you can use RemoveAll
:
authorsList.RemoveAll(x => x.FirstName == "Bob");
If you really need to do it based on another collection, I'd use a HashSet, RemoveAll and Contains:
var setToRemove = new HashSet<Author>(authors);
authorsList.RemoveAll(x => setToRemove.Contains(x));
This one worked for me:
def list = [1,2,3,4]
for(item in list){
println item
}
Source: Wikia.
I had the same problem on Windows 7 64-bit Pro. I adjusted network adapters binding using Control panel but nothing changed. Also metrics where showing that Win should use Ethernet adapter as primary, but it didn't.
Then a tried to uninstall Ethernet adapter driver and then install it again (without restart) and then I checked metrics for sure.
After this, Windows started prioritize Ethernet adapter.
@Cmyker, great solution for chart.js v2
One little enhancement: It makes sense to check for the appropriate canvas id, see the modified snippet below. Otherwise the text (i.e. 75%) is also rendered in middle of other chart types within the page.
Chart.pluginService.register({
beforeDraw: function(chart) {
if (chart.canvas.id === 'doghnutChart') {
let width = chart.chart.width,
height = chart.chart.outerRadius * 2,
ctx = chart.chart.ctx;
rewardImg.width = 40;
rewardImg.height = 40;
let imageX = Math.round((width - rewardImg.width) / 2),
imageY = (height - rewardImg.height ) / 2;
ctx.drawImage(rewardImg, imageX, imageY, 40, 40);
ctx.save();
}
}
});
Since a legend (see: http://www.chartjs.org/docs/latest/configuration/legend.html) magnifies the chart height, the value for height should be obtained by the radius.
Recursion gets a bad rep, I'm always surprised by the number of developers that wont even touch recursion because someone told them it was evil incarnate.
I've learned through trial and error that when done properly recursion can be one of the fastest ways to iterate over something, it is not a steadfast rule and each language/ compiler/ engine has it's own quirks so mileage will vary.
In javascript I can reliably speed up almost any iterative process by introducing recursion with the added benefit of reducing side effects and making the code more clear concise and reusable. Also pro tip its possible to get around the stack overflow issue (and no you dont disable the warning).
My personal Pros & Cons:
Pros:
- Reduces side effects.
- Makes code more concise and easier to reason about.
- Reduces system resource usage and performs better than the traditional for loop.
Cons:
- Can lead to stack overflow.
- More complicated to setup than a traditional for loop.
Mileage will vary depending on language/ complier/ engine.
echo -n "text to insert " ;tac filename.txt| tac > newfilename.txt
The first tac
pipes the file backwards (last line first) so the "text to insert" appears last. The 2nd tac
wraps it once again so the inserted line is at the beginning and the original file is in its original order.
Retrieves the full path of a known folder identified by the folder's
KNOWNFOLDERID
.
And, FOLDERID_CommonStartup
:
Default Path
%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp
There are also managed equivalents, but you haven't told us what you're programming in.
You didn't typed the closingtag from the div with id="infohold.
Two Methods for Passing Multiple route params in Angular
Method-1
In app.module.ts
Set path as component2.
imports: [
RouterModule.forRoot(
[ {path: 'component2/:id1/:id2', component: MyComp2}])
]
Call router to naviagte to MyComp2 with multiple params id1 and id2.
export class MyComp1 {
onClick(){
this._router.navigate( ['component2', "id1","id2"]);
}
}
Method-2
In app.module.ts
Set path as component2.
imports: [
RouterModule.forRoot(
[ {path: 'component2', component: MyComp2}])
]
Call router to naviagte to MyComp2 with multiple params id1 and id2.
export class MyComp1 {
onClick(){
this._router.navigate( ['component2', {id1: "id1 Value", id2:
"id2 Value"}]);
}
}
JSoup solution is great, but if you need to extract just something really simple it may be easier to use regex or String.indexOf
As others have already mentioned the process is called scraping
Ok, how the same problem was resolved for me was to set the derived data location relative to the workspace directory rather than keeping it default. Go to preferences in xcode. Go to locations tab in preferences and set Derived data to Relative. Hope it helps.
The easiest way I found is this:
https://github.com/nteract/hydrogen/issues/922#issuecomment-405456346
Just open another (non-running, existing) notebook on the same kernel, and the issue is magically gone; you can again save the notebooks that were previously showing the _xsrf
error.
If you have already closed the Jupyter home page, you can find a link to it on the terminal from which Jupyter was started.
Try this:
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
Point displaySize = new Point();
display.getSize(displaySize);
int width = displaySize.x;
int height = displaySize.y;
If you round 8.8333333333339 to 2 decimals, the correct answer is 8.83, not 8.84. The reason you got 8.83000000001 is because 8.83 is a number that cannot be correctly reprecented in binary, and it gives you the closest one. If you want to print it without all the zeros, do as VGE says:
print "%.2f" % 8.833333333339 #(Replace number with the variable?)
There's a much simpler way to convert your XmlDocument to a string; use the OuterXml property. The OuterXml property returns a string version of the xml.
public string GetXMLAsString(XmlDocument myxml)
{
return myxml.OuterXml;
}
@chakrit's accepted answer is a solid way to do it yourself. If, however, you're looking for a packaged solution, I recommend taking a look at underscore.string, as @mlunoe pointed out. Using underscore.string, the code would be:
function endsWithHash(str) {
return _.str.endsWith(str, '#');
}
Not a for each exactly, but you can do nested SQL
SELECT
distinct a.ID,
a.col2,
(SELECT
SUM(b.size)
FROM
tableb b
WHERE
b.id = a.col3)
FROM
tablea a
If you are on a unixoid operating system and want to extract just a single file you can try the following. The structure of the chrome://cache
pages is URL, parsed HTTP header, hex dump of the HTTP header and then hex dump of the payload.
To extract a file copy all payload lines from a Chrome cache page to the clipboard (starting at the second 00000000: ...
line), paste them into a text editor and save them as a plain text file (e.g. file.txt
). If the payload is a gzipped WOFF file use xxd -r file.txt > file.woff.gz
to convert it back to a binary file and gunzip file.woff.gz
for decompression.
You can then use woff2otf to convert WOFF files to the OTF format or woff2 to convert WOFF 2.0 files to the TTF format. For batch processing this workflow should obviously be scripted.
For simple test project, g++
or make
standalone are good options as already answered:
g++ -o hi hi.cpp
or
make hi
For real projects, however, the usage of a project manager is required. At the time I write this answer, the most used and open-source is cmake
(an alternative could be QT qmake ).
Following is a simple CMake example:
Make sure you installed cmake
on your linux distribution apt-get install cmake
or yum install cmake
.
Create a file CMakeLists.txt
(the name is important) together with your source hi.cpp
project("hi")
add_executable( hi hi.cpp )
Then compile and run as:
cmake .
make
./hi
This allows the project to scale easily with libraries, sources, and much more. It also makes most IDEs to understand the project properly (Most IDEs accept CMake natively, like kdevelop, qtCreator, etc..)
You could also generate Visual-Studio or XCode projects from CMake, in case you decide to port the software to other platforms in the future.
cmake -G Xcode . #will generate `hi.xcodeproj` you can load on macOS
Try following code, it works in my project:
//start ajax request
$.ajax({
url: "data.json",
//force to handle it as text
dataType: "text",
success: function(data) {
//data downloaded so we call parseJSON function
//and pass downloaded data
var json = $.parseJSON(data);
//now json variable contains data in json format
//let's display a few items
for (var i=0;i<json.length;++i)
{
$('#results').append('<div class="name">'+json[i].name+'</>');
}
}
});
Process.GetProcesses()
is the way to go. But you may need to use one or more different criteria to find your process, depending on how it is running (i.e. as a service or a normal app, whether or not it has a titlebar).
Interestingly enough I tried both of these in LinqPad and the variant using group from Dmitry Gribkov by appears to be quicker. (also the final distinct is not required as the result is already distinct.
My (somewhat simple) code was:
public class Pair
{
public int id {get;set;}
public string Arb {get;set;}
}
void Main()
{
var theList = new List<Pair>();
var randomiser = new Random();
for (int count = 1; count < 10000; count++)
{
theList.Add(new Pair
{
id = randomiser.Next(1, 50),
Arb = "not used"
});
}
var timer = new Stopwatch();
timer.Start();
var distinct = theList.GroupBy(c => c.id).Select(p => p.First().id);
timer.Stop();
Debug.WriteLine(timer.Elapsed);
timer.Start();
var otherDistinct = theList.Select(p => p.id).Distinct();
timer.Stop();
Debug.WriteLine(timer.Elapsed);
}
One workaround is just to use select without any other clauses.
Windows 10:
Android Studio -> File -> Other Settings -> Default Project Structure... -> JDK location:
copy string shown, such as:
C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\jre
In file locator directory window, right-click on "This PC" ->
Properties -> Advanced System Settings -> Environment Variables... -> System Variables
click on the New... button under System Variables, then type and paste respectively:
.......Variable name: JAVA_HOME
.......Variable value: C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\jre
and hit OK buttons to close out.
Some installations may require JRE_HOME to be set as well, the same way.
To check, open a NEW black console window, then type echo %JAVA_HOME%
. You should get back the full path you typed into the system variable. Windows 10 seems to support spaces in the filename paths for system variables very well, and does not seem to need ~tilde eliding.
You can try using parentheses around the OR expressions to make sure your query is interpreted correctly, or more concisely, use IN:
SELECT ads.*, location.county
FROM ads
LEFT JOIN location ON location.county = ads.county_id
WHERE ads.published = 1
AND ads.type = 13
AND ads.county_id IN (2,5,7,9)
The path for the latest version of Git is changed, In my laptop, I found it in
C:\Users\Anum Sheraz\AppData\Local\Programs\Git\bin\git.exe
This resolved my issue of path. Hope that helps to someone :)
I got myisamchk: error: myisam_sort_buffer_size is too small
as error.
The solution
myisamchk -r -v mysql/<DB_NAME>/<TABLE_NAME> --sort_buffer_size=2G
From Android Support Library 23.2.1 update, all WRAP_CONTENT should work correctly.
Please update version of a library in gradle
file OR to further :
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.2.1'
solved some issue like Fixed bugs related to various measure-spec methods
Check http://developer.android.com/tools/support-library/features.html#v7-recyclerview
you can check Support Library revision history
The issue solved after renaming the xml file name to log4j2.xml
This is the normal behavior and the reason is that your sqlCommandHandlerService.persist
method needs a TX when being executed (because it is marked with @Transactional
annotation). But when it is called inside processNextRegistrationMessage
, because there is a TX available, the container doesn't create a new one and uses existing TX. So if any exception occurs in sqlCommandHandlerService.persist
method, it causes TX to be set to rollBackOnly
(even if you catch the exception in the caller and ignore it).
To overcome this you can use propagation levels for transactions. Have a look at this to find out which propagation best suits your requirements.
Well after a colleague came to me with a couple of questions about a similar situation, I feel this needs a bit of clarification.
Although propagations solve such issues, you should be VERY careful about using them and do not use them unless you ABSOLUTELY understand what they mean and how they work. You may end up persisting some data and rolling back some others where you don't expect them to work that way and things can go horribly wrong.
An evolution of what BioData41 added...
Place what follows in CSS style
<style>
.CellWithComment{position:relative;}
.CellComment
{
visibility: hidden;
width: auto;
position:absolute;
z-index:100;
text-align: Left;
opacity: 0.4;
transition: opacity 2s;
border-radius: 6px;
background-color: #555;
padding:3px;
top:-30px;
left:0px;
}
.CellWithComment:hover span.CellComment {visibility: visible;opacity: 1;}
</style>
Then, use it like this:
<table>
<tr>
<th class="CellWithComment">Category<span class="CellComment">"Ciaooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo"</span></th>
<th class="CellWithComment">Code<span class="CellComment">"Ciaooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo"</span></th>
<th>Opened</th>
<th>Event</th>
<th>Severity</th>
<th>Id</th>
<th>Component Name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
<td>Table cell</td>
</tr>
</table>
var x = $($('div').html($('#container').clone())).html();
You can use this
import os
os.system("import -window root screen_shot.png")
To execute a method you need to add parentheses, even if the method does not take arguments.
So it should be:
string t = obj.getTitle();
Diff command in Unix is used to find the differences between files(all types). Since directory is also a type of file, the differences between two directories can easily be figure out by using diff commands. For more option use man diff on your unix box.
-b Ignores trailing blanks (spaces and tabs)
and treats other strings of blanks as
equivalent.
-i Ignores the case of letters. For example,
`A' will compare equal to `a'.
-t Expands <TAB> characters in output lines.
Normal or -c output adds character(s) to the
front of each line that may adversely affect
the indentation of the original source lines
and make the output lines difficult to
interpret. This option will preserve the
original source's indentation.
-w Ignores all blanks (<SPACE> and <TAB> char-
acters) and treats all other strings of
blanks as equivalent. For example,
`if ( a == b )' will compare equal to
`if(a==b)'.
and there are many more.
If it helps, I am using the following to get a gravatar image:
<img
:src="`https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/${this.gravatarHash(email)}?s=${size}&d=${this.defaultAvatar(email)}`"
class="rounded-circle"
:width="size"
/>
You get this error when a datasource attempts to bind to data but cannot because it cannot find the connection string. In my experience, this is not usually due to an error in the web.config (though I am not 100% sure of this).
If you are programmatically assigning a datasource (such as a SqlDataSource) or creating a query (i.e. using a SqlConnection/SqlCommand combination), make sure you assigned it a ConnectionString.
var connection = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[nameOfString].ConnectionString);
If you are hooking up a databound element to a datasource (i.e. a GridView or ComboBox to a SqlDataSource), make sure the datasource is assigned to one of your connection strings.
Post your code (for the databound element and the web.config to be safe) and we can take a look at it.
EDIT: I think the problem is that you are trying to get the Connection String from the AppSettings area, and programmatically that is not where it exists. Try replacing that with ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString
(if ConnectionString is the name of your connection string.)
Arrow looks promising for this:
>>> import arrow
>>> arrow.get('2014-11-13T14:53:18.694072+00:00').datetime
datetime.datetime(2014, 11, 13, 14, 53, 18, 694072, tzinfo=tzoffset(None, 0))
Arrow is a Python library that provides a sensible, intelligent way of creating, manipulating, formatting and converting dates and times. Arrow is simple, lightweight and heavily inspired by moment.js and requests.
Your 2nd attempt will work perfectly, and is actually a really good way to handle variable names that you want to have available globally. But you have a name error in the last line. Here is how it should be:
# ../myproject/main.py
# Import globfile
import globfile
# Save myList into globfile
globfile.myList = []
# Import subfile
import subfile
# Do something
subfile.stuff()
print(globfile.myList[0])
See the last line? myList is an attr of globfile, not subfile. This will work as you want.
Mike
You can also group multiple commands in the one liner
[ -f "filename" ] || ( echo test1 && echo test2 && echo test3 )
or
[ -f "filename" ] || { echo test1 && echo test2 && echo test3 ;}
If filename doesn't exit, the output will be
test1
test2
test3
Note: ( ... ) runs in a subshell, { ... ;} runs in the same shell. The curly bracket notation works in bash only.
I have had to work this out in some detail, so I'll share my result. This uses a zip
table with latitude
and longitude
tables. It doesn't depend on Google Maps; rather you can adapt it to any table containing lat/long.
SELECT zip, primary_city,
latitude, longitude, distance_in_mi
FROM (
SELECT zip, primary_city, latitude, longitude,r,
(3963.17 * ACOS(COS(RADIANS(latpoint))
* COS(RADIANS(latitude))
* COS(RADIANS(longpoint) - RADIANS(longitude))
+ SIN(RADIANS(latpoint))
* SIN(RADIANS(latitude)))) AS distance_in_mi
FROM zip
JOIN (
SELECT 42.81 AS latpoint, -70.81 AS longpoint, 50.0 AS r
) AS p
WHERE latitude
BETWEEN latpoint - (r / 69)
AND latpoint + (r / 69)
AND longitude
BETWEEN longpoint - (r / (69 * COS(RADIANS(latpoint))))
AND longpoint + (r / (69 * COS(RADIANS(latpoint))))
) d
WHERE distance_in_mi <= r
ORDER BY distance_in_mi
LIMIT 30
Look at this line in the middle of that query:
SELECT 42.81 AS latpoint, -70.81 AS longpoint, 50.0 AS r
This searches for the 30 nearest entries in the zip
table within 50.0 miles of the lat/long point 42.81/-70.81 . When you build this into an app, that's where you put your own point and search radius.
If you want to work in kilometers rather than miles, change 69
to 111.045
and change 3963.17
to 6378.10
in the query.
Here's a detailed writeup. I hope it helps somebody. http://www.plumislandmedia.net/mysql/haversine-mysql-nearest-loc/
If you need absolute URL of the file, use below code:
$file_path = \Storage::url($filename);
$url = asset($file_path);
// Output: http://example.com/storage/filename.jpg
\d+
\d
represents any digit, +
for one or more. If you want to catch negative numbers as well you can use -?\d+
.
Note that as a string, it should be represented in C# as "\\d+"
, or @"\d+"
One approach:
(
shopt -s nullglob
files=(/home/edward/bank1/fiche/Test*)
if [[ "${#files[@]}" -gt 0 ]] ; then
echo found one
else
echo found none
fi
)
Explanation:
shopt -s nullglob
will cause /home/edward/bank1/fiche/Test*
to expand to nothing if no file matches that pattern. (Without it, it will be left intact.)( ... )
sets up a subshell, preventing shopt -s nullglob
from "escaping".files=(/home/edward/bank1/fiche/Test*)
puts the file-list in an array named files
. (Note that this is within the subshell only; files
will not be accessible after the subshell exits.)"${#files[@]}"
is the number of elements in this array.Edited to address subsequent question ("What if i also need to check that these files have data in them and are not zero byte files"):
For this version, we need to use -s
(as you did in your question), which also tests for the file's existence, so there's no point using shopt -s nullglob
anymore: if no file matches the pattern, then -s
on the pattern will be false. So, we can write:
(
found_nonempty=''
for file in /home/edward/bank1/fiche/Test* ; do
if [[ -s "$file" ]] ; then
found_nonempty=1
fi
done
if [[ "$found_nonempty" ]] ; then
echo found one
else
echo found none
fi
)
(Here the ( ... )
is to prevent file
and found_file
from "escaping".)
I guess that this code should answer your question:
use strict;
use warnings;
my @keys = qw/one two three two/;
my %hash;
for my $key (@keys)
{
$hash{$key}++;
}
for my $key (keys %hash)
{
print "$key: ", $hash{$key}, "\n";
}
Output:
three: 1
one: 1
two: 2
The iteration can be simplified to:
$hash{$_}++ for (@keys);
(See $_
in perlvar.) And you can even write something like this:
$hash{$_}++ or print "Found new value: $_.\n" for (@keys);
Which reports each key the first time it’s found.
You're declaring everything in the parent page. So the references to window
and document
are to the parent page's. If you want to do stuff to the iframe
's, use iframe || iframe.contentWindow
to access its window
, and iframe.contentDocument || iframe.contentWindow.document
to access its document
.
There's a word for what's happening, possibly "lexical scope": What is lexical scope?
The only context of a scope is this. And in your example, the owner of the method is doc
, which is the iframe
's document
. Other than that, anything that's accessed in this function that uses known objects are the parent's (if not declared in the function). It would be a different story if the function were declared in a different place, but it's declared in the parent page.
This is how I would write it:
(function () {
var dom, win, doc, where, iframe;
iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
iframe.src = "javascript:false";
where = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
where.parentNode.insertBefore(iframe, where);
win = iframe.contentWindow || iframe;
doc = iframe.contentDocument || iframe.contentWindow.document;
doc.open();
doc._l = (function (w, d) {
return function () {
w.vanishing_global = new Date().getTime();
var js = d.createElement("script");
js.src = 'test-vanishing-global.js?' + w.vanishing_global;
w.name = "foobar";
d.foobar = "foobar:" + Math.random();
d.foobar = "barfoo:" + Math.random();
d.body.appendChild(js);
};
})(win, doc);
doc.write('<body onload="document._l();"></body>');
doc.close();
})();
The aliasing of win
and doc
as w
and d
aren't necessary, it just might make it less confusing because of the misunderstanding of scopes. This way, they are parameters and you have to reference them to access the iframe
's stuff. If you want to access the parent's, you still use window
and document
.
I'm not sure what the implications are of adding methods to a document
(doc
in this case), but it might make more sense to set the _l
method on win
. That way, things can be run without a prefix...such as <body onload="_l();"></body>
Enter vault password and inside vault right top corner options icon is there. Press on it. In that ->settings->vault admin rites to be unselected. Work done. U can uninstall app now.
You cannot concatenate a string
with an int
. You would need to convert your int
to a string
using the str
function, or use formatting
to format your output.
Change: -
print("Ok. Your balance is now at " + balanceAfterStrength + " skill points.")
to: -
print("Ok. Your balance is now at {} skill points.".format(balanceAfterStrength))
or: -
print("Ok. Your balance is now at " + str(balanceAfterStrength) + " skill points.")
or as per the comment, use ,
to pass different strings to your print
function, rather than concatenating using +
: -
print("Ok. Your balance is now at ", balanceAfterStrength, " skill points.")
.+,(.+)
Explanation:
.+,
will search for everything before the comma, including the comma.
(.+)
will search for everything after the comma, and depending on your regex environment,
\1
is the reference for the first parentheses captured group that you need, in this example, everything after the comma.
Obj-C has much more dynamic capabilities in the language itself, whereas C++ is more focused on compile-time capabilities with some dynamic capabilities.
In, C++ parametric polymorphism is checked at compile-time, whereas in Obj-C, parametric polymorphism is achieved through dynamic dispatch and is not checked at compile-time.
Obj-C is very dynamic in nature. You can add methods to a class during run-time. Also, it has introspection at run-time to look at classes. In C++, the definition of class can't change, and all introspection must be done at compile-time. Although, the dynamic nature of Obj-C could be achieved in C++ using a map of functions(or something like that), it is still more verbose than in Obj-C.
In C++, there is a lot more checks that can be done at compile time. For example, using a variant type(like a union) the compiler can enforce that all cases are written or handled. So you don't forget about handling the edge cases of a problem. However, all these checks come at a price when compiling. Obj-C is much faster at compiling than C++.
The main image manager in PIL
is PIL
's Image
module.
from PIL import Image
import math
foo = Image.open("path\\to\\image.jpg")
x, y = foo.size
x2, y2 = math.floor(x-50), math.floor(y-20)
foo = foo.resize((x2,y2),Image.ANTIALIAS)
foo.save("path\\to\\save\\image_scaled.jpg",quality=95)
You can add optimize=True
to the arguments of you want to decrease the size even more, but optimize only works for JPEG's and PNG's.
For other image extensions, you could decrease the quality of the new saved image.
You could change the size of the new image by just deleting a bit of code and defining the image size and you can only figure out how to do this if you look at the code carefully.
I defined this size:
x, y = foo.size
x2, y2 = math.floor(x-50), math.floor(y-20)
just to show you what is (almost) normally done with horizontal images. For vertical images you might do:
x, y = foo.size
x2, y2 = math.floor(x-20), math.floor(y-50)
. Remember, you can still delete that bit of code and define a new size.
During compilation with g++
via make
define LIBRARY_PATH
if it may not be appropriate to change the Makefile with the -L
option. I had put my extra library in /opt/lib
so I did:
$ export LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/lib/
and then ran make
for successful compilation and linking.
To run the program with a shared library define:
$ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/lib/
before executing the program.
There is no SINGLE standard, but I have seen 3 styles you mention ("Pascal/Microsoft", "Java" (camelCase
) and "C" (underscores, snake_case
)) -- as well as at least one more, kebab-case
like longer-name
).
It mostly seems to depend on what background developers of the service in question had; those with c/c++ background (or languages that adopt similar naming, which includes many scripting languages, ruby etc) often choose underscore variant; and rest similarly (Java vs .NET). Jackson library that was mentioned, for example, assumes Java bean naming convention (camelCase
)
UPDATE: my definition of "standard" is a SINGLE convention. So while one could claim "yes, there are many standards", to me there are multiple Naming Conventions
, none of which is "The" standard overall. One of them could be considered the standard for specific platform, but given that JSON is used for interoperability between platforms that may or may not make much sense.
Another related function is whos
. It will list all sorts of information (dimensions, byte size, type) for the variables in a given workspace.
>> a = [0 0 7];
>> whos a
Name Size Bytes Class Attributes
a 1x3 24 double
>> b = 'James Bond';
>> whos b
Name Size Bytes Class Attributes
b 1x10 20 char
You can use clip-path
, as Stewartside and Sviatoslav Oleksiv mentioned. To make things easy, I created a sass mixin:
@mixin cut-corners ($left-top, $right-top: 0px, $right-bottom: 0px, $left-bottom: 0px) {
clip-path: polygon($left-top 0%, calc(100% - #{$right-top}) 0%, 100% $right-top, 100% calc(100% - #{$right-bottom}), calc(100% - #{$right-bottom}) 100%, $left-bottom 100%, 0% calc(100% - #{$left-bottom}), 0% $left-top);
}
.cut-corners {
@include cut-corners(10px, 0, 25px, 50px);
}
I was having the same problem, i am on the nodejs version: 8.9.4
and npm version: 5.6.0
.
I tried a lot solutions online, including the ones on this post, none worked for me, then i found about yarn package manager which solved the problem for me, so if all fails, i think "yarn" is worth checking out.
EDIT:
It seems npm has problems when it is outdated, updating it has helped me as well.
If we want the FlatList to know the data change both prop and state,we can construct an object referencing both prop and state and refresh the flatlist.
const hasPropOrStateChange = { propKeyToWatch: this.props, ...this.state};
<FlatList data={...} extraData={this.hasPropOrStateChange} .../>
Docs: https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/flatlist#extradata
Not that I know of. The DOM is a client side thing (jQuery doesn't parse the HTML, but the DOM).
Here are some current Node.js projects:
https://github.com/ry/node/wiki (https://github.com/nodejs/node)
And SimonW's djangode is pretty damn cool...
Declare @date1 datetime
Declare @date2 datetime
Set @date1 = '11/20/2009 11:00:00 AM'
Set @date2 = '11/20/2009 12:00:00 PM'
Select Cast(DateDiff(hh, @date1, @date2) as decimal(3,2)) as HoursApart
Result = 1.00
The Module pattern was originally defined as a way to provide both private and public encapsulation for classes in conventional software engineering.
When working with the Module pattern, we may find it useful to define a simple template that we use for getting started with it. Here's one that covers name-spacing, public and private variables.
In JavaScript, the Module pattern is used to further emulate the concept of classes in such a way that we're able to include both public/private methods and variables inside a single object, thus shielding particular parts from the global scope. What this results in is a reduction in the likelihood of our function names conflicting with other functions defined in additional scripts on the page.
var myNamespace = (function () {
var myPrivateVar, myPrivateMethod;
// A private counter variable
myPrivateVar = 0;
// A private function which logs any arguments
myPrivateMethod = function( foo ) {
console.log( foo );
};
return {
// A public variable
myPublicVar: "foo",
// A public function utilizing privates
myPublicFunction: function( bar ) {
// Increment our private counter
myPrivateVar++;
// Call our private method using bar
myPrivateMethod( bar );
}
};
})();
Advantages
why is the Module pattern a good choice? For starters, it's a lot cleaner for developers coming from an object-oriented background than the idea of true encapsulation, at least from a JavaScript perspective.
Secondly, it supports private data - so, in the Module pattern, public parts of our code are able to touch the private parts, however the outside world is unable to touch the class's private parts.
Disadvantages
The disadvantages of the Module pattern are that as we access both public and private members differently, when we wish to change visibility, we actually have to make changes to each place the member was used.
We also can't access private members in methods that are added to the object at a later point. That said, in many cases the Module pattern is still quite useful and when used correctly, certainly has the potential to improve the structure of our application.
The Revealing Module Pattern
Now that we're a little more familiar with the module pattern, let’s take a look at a slightly improved version - Christian Heilmann’s Revealing Module pattern.
The Revealing Module pattern came about as Heilmann was frustrated with the fact that he had to repeat the name of the main object when we wanted to call one public method from another or access public variables.He also disliked the Module pattern’s requirement for having to switch to object literal notation for the things he wished to make public.
The result of his efforts was an updated pattern where we would simply define all of our functions and variables in the private scope and return an anonymous object with pointers to the private functionality we wished to reveal as public.
An example of how to use the Revealing Module pattern can be found below
var myRevealingModule = (function () {
var privateVar = "Ben Cherry",
publicVar = "Hey there!";
function privateFunction() {
console.log( "Name:" + privateVar );
}
function publicSetName( strName ) {
privateVar = strName;
}
function publicGetName() {
privateFunction();
}
// Reveal public pointers to
// private functions and properties
return {
setName: publicSetName,
greeting: publicVar,
getName: publicGetName
};
})();
myRevealingModule.setName( "Paul Kinlan" );
Advantages
This pattern allows the syntax of our scripts to be more consistent. It also makes it more clear at the end of the module which of our functions and variables may be accessed publicly which eases readability.
Disadvantages
A disadvantage of this pattern is that if a private function refers to a public function, that public function can't be overridden if a patch is necessary. This is because the private function will continue to refer to the private implementation and the pattern doesn't apply to public members, only to functions.
Public object members which refer to private variables are also subject to the no-patch rule notes above.
There is no problem in deleting this. It's not only the WebStorm IDE creating this file, but also PhpStorm and all other of JetBrains' IDEs.
It is safe to delete it but if your project is from GitLab or GitHub then you will see a warning.
Since I can't find a complete or clear answer on this issue, and since it's the second time that I use this post to fix my problems, I post my solution:
why 720? 720 is the error code for connection attempt fail, because your computer and the remote computer could not agree on PPP control protocol, I don't know exactly why it happens, but I think that is all about registry permission for installers and multiple miniport driver install made by vpn installers that are not properly programmed for win 8.1.
Solution:
check write permissions on registers
a. download a Process Monitor http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us//sysinternals/bb896645.aspx and run it
b. Use registry as target and set the filters to check witch registers aren't writable for netsh: "Process Name is 'netsh.exe'" and "result is 'ACCESS DENIED'", then get a command prompt with admin permissions and type netsh int ipv4 reset reset.log
c. for each registry key logged by the process monitor as not accessible, go to registers using regedit anche change these permissions to "complete access"
d. run the following command netsh int ipv6 reset reset.log
and repeat step c)
unistall all not-working miniports
a. go to device managers (windows+x -> device manager)
b. for each not-working miniport (the ones with yellow mark): update driver -> show non-compatible driver -> select another driver (eg. generic broadband adapter)
c. unistall these not working devices
d. reboot your computer
e. Repeat steps a) - d) until you will not see any yellow mark on miniports
delete your vpn connection and create a new one.
that worked for me (2 times, one after my first vpn connection on win 8.1, then when I reinstalled a cisco client and tried to use windows vpn again)
references:
Since looks like node-curl
is dead, I've forked it, renamed, and modified to be more curl like and to compile under Windows.
Usage example:
var Curl = require( 'node-libcurl' ).Curl;
var curl = new Curl();
curl.setOpt( Curl.option.URL, 'www.google.com' );
curl.setOpt( 'FOLLOWLOCATION', true );
curl.on( 'end', function( statusCode, body, headers ) {
console.info( statusCode );
console.info( '---' );
console.info( body.length );
console.info( '---' );
console.info( headers );
console.info( '---' );
console.info( this.getInfo( Curl.info.TOTAL_TIME ) );
this.close();
});
curl.on( 'error', function( err, curlErrorCode ) {
console.error( err.message );
console.error( '---' );
console.error( curlErrorCode );
this.close();
});
curl.perform();
Perform is async, and there is no way to use it synchronous currently (and probably will never have).
It's still in alpha, but this is going to change soon, and help is appreciated.
Now it's possible to use Easy
handle directly for sync requests, example:
var Easy = require( 'node-libcurl' ).Easy,
Curl = require( 'node-libcurl' ).Curl,
url = process.argv[2] || 'http://www.google.com',
ret, ch;
ch = new Easy();
ch.setOpt( Curl.option.URL, url );
ch.setOpt( Curl.option.HEADERFUNCTION, function( buf, size, nmemb ) {
console.log( buf );
return size * nmemb;
});
ch.setOpt( Curl.option.WRITEFUNCTION, function( buf, size, nmemb ) {
console.log( arguments );
return size * nmemb;
});
// this call is sync!
ret = ch.perform();
ch.close();
console.log( ret, ret == Curl.code.CURLE_OK, Easy.strError( ret ) );
Also, the project is stable now!
@(new HtmlString(myString))
To let your shell expand the variable, you need to use double-quotes like
sed -i "s#12345678#$replace#g" file.txt
This will break if $replace
contain special sed
characters (#
, \
). But you can preprocess $replace
to quote them:
replace_quoted=$(printf '%s' "$replace" | sed 's/[#\]/\\\0/g')
sed -i "s#12345678#$replace_quoted#g" file.txt
Below is a positive lookbehind JavaScript alternative showing how to capture the last name of people with 'Michael' as their first name.
1) Given this text:
const exampleText = "Michael, how are you? - Cool, how is John Williamns and Michael Jordan? I don't know but Michael Johnson is fine. Michael do you still score points with LeBron James, Michael Green Miller and Michael Wood?";
get an array of last names of people named Michael.
The result should be: ["Jordan","Johnson","Green","Wood"]
2) Solution:
function getMichaelLastName2(text) {
return text
.match(/(?:Michael )([A-Z][a-z]+)/g)
.map(person => person.slice(person.indexOf(' ')+1));
}
// or even
.map(person => person.slice(8)); // since we know the length of "Michael "
3) Check solution
console.log(JSON.stringify( getMichaelLastName(exampleText) ));
// ["Jordan","Johnson","Green","Wood"]
Demo here: http://codepen.io/PiotrBerebecki/pen/GjwRoo
You can also try it out by running the snippet below.
const inputText = "Michael, how are you? - Cool, how is John Williamns and Michael Jordan? I don't know but Michael Johnson is fine. Michael do you still score points with LeBron James, Michael Green Miller and Michael Wood?";_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
function getMichaelLastName(text) {_x000D_
return text_x000D_
.match(/(?:Michael )([A-Z][a-z]+)/g)_x000D_
.map(person => person.slice(8));_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(JSON.stringify( getMichaelLastName(inputText) ));
_x000D_
I found that (at least in Visual Studio 2010) you need to set the output verbosity to at least Detailed to be able to spot the problem.
It might be that my problem was a reference that was previously a GAC reference, but that was no longer the case after my machine's reinstall.
olliej's rounding method is wrong for negative numbers
Here's an alternative
int myInt = (int)(myDouble + (myDouble>0 ? 0.5 : -0.5))
You could of course use a rounding function from math.h
It's worth the buck to apply for the Apple developer program. You will be able to use ad-hoc provisioning to distribute your app to testers and test devices. You're allowed to add 100 ad-hoc provisioning devices to your developer program.
Clean and Simple:
$('#signup').submit(function(event) {
alert(this.action);
});
As said before, you code will not work the way it is. A solution to that would be using a callback function, but if you think it would carry you to a 'Callback hell', you can search for "Promisses".
A possible solution using a callback function:
//DECLARE numberofDocs OUT OF FUNCTIONS
var numberofDocs;
userModel.count({}, setNumberofDocuments); //this search all DOcuments in a Collection
if you want to search the number of documents based on a query, you can do this:
userModel.count({yourQueryGoesHere}, setNumberofDocuments);
setNumberofDocuments is a separeted function :
var setNumberofDocuments = function(err, count){
if(err) return handleError(err);
numberofDocs = count;
};
Now you can get the number of Documents anywhere with a getFunction:
function getNumberofDocs(){
return numberofDocs;
}
var number = getNumberofDocs();
In addition , you use this asynchronous function inside a synchronous one by using a callback, example:
function calculateNumberOfDoc(someParameter, setNumberofDocuments){
userModel.count({}, setNumberofDocuments); //this search all DOcuments in a Collection
setNumberofDocuments(true);
}
Hope it can help others. :)