Maybe this seems ugly, but why not just run cat
and let it wait for input forever?
Also if you use SymPy you can use sympy.oo
>>> from sympy import oo
>>> oo + 1
oo
>>> oo - oo
nan
etc.
When using Python 2.4, try
inf = float("9e999")
nan = inf - inf
I am facing the issue when I was porting the simplejson to an embedded device which running the Python 2.4, float("9e999")
fixed it. Don't use inf = 9e999
, you need convert it from string.
-inf
gives the -Infinity
.
Let's say we are trying to find the square root of 2, and you have an estimate of 1.5. We'll say a = 2, and x = 1.5. To compute a better estimate, we'll divide a by x. This gives a new value y = 1.333333. However, we can't just take this as our next estimate (why not?). We need to average it with the previous estimate. So our next estimate, xx will be (x + y) / 2, or 1.416666.
Double squareRoot(Double a, Double epsilon) {
Double x = 0d;
Double y = a;
Double xx = 0d;
// Make sure both x and y != 0.
while ((x != 0d || y != 0d) && y - x > epsilon) {
xx = (x + y) / 2;
if (xx * xx >= a) {
y = xx;
} else {
x = xx;
}
}
return xx;
}
Epsilon determines how accurate the approximation needs to be. The function should return the first approximation x it obtains that satisfies abs(x*x - a) < epsilon, where abs(x) is the absolute value of x.
square_root(2, 1e-6)
Output: 1.4142141342163086
There is no need to either call non-portable APIs like sendfile
, or shell out to external utilities. The same method that worked back in the 70s still works now:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
int cp(const char *to, const char *from)
{
int fd_to, fd_from;
char buf[4096];
ssize_t nread;
int saved_errno;
fd_from = open(from, O_RDONLY);
if (fd_from < 0)
return -1;
fd_to = open(to, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
if (fd_to < 0)
goto out_error;
while (nread = read(fd_from, buf, sizeof buf), nread > 0)
{
char *out_ptr = buf;
ssize_t nwritten;
do {
nwritten = write(fd_to, out_ptr, nread);
if (nwritten >= 0)
{
nread -= nwritten;
out_ptr += nwritten;
}
else if (errno != EINTR)
{
goto out_error;
}
} while (nread > 0);
}
if (nread == 0)
{
if (close(fd_to) < 0)
{
fd_to = -1;
goto out_error;
}
close(fd_from);
/* Success! */
return 0;
}
out_error:
saved_errno = errno;
close(fd_from);
if (fd_to >= 0)
close(fd_to);
errno = saved_errno;
return -1;
}
In case someone is using python and linux and looking for full path to file:
>>> path=os.popen("readlink -f file").read()
>>> print path
abs/path/to/file
You are mixing implicit joins with explicit joins. That is allowed, but you need to be aware of how to do that properly.
The thing is, explicit joins (the ones that are implemented using the JOIN
keyword) take precedence over implicit ones (the 'comma' joins, where the join condition is specified in the WHERE
clause).
Here's an outline of your query:
SELECT
…
FROM a, b LEFT JOIN dkcd ON …
WHERE …
You are probably expecting it to behave like this:
SELECT
…
FROM (a, b) LEFT JOIN dkcd ON …
WHERE …
that is, the combination of tables a
and b
is joined with the table dkcd
. In fact, what's happening is
SELECT
…
FROM a, (b LEFT JOIN dkcd ON …)
WHERE …
that is, as you may already have understood, dkcd
is joined specifically against b
and only b
, then the result of the join is combined with a
and filtered further with the WHERE
clause. In this case, any reference to a
in the ON
clause is invalid, a
is unknown at that point. That is why you are getting the error message.
If I were you, I would probably try to rewrite this query, and one possible solution might be:
SELECT DISTINCT
a.maxa,
b.mahuyen,
a.tenxa,
b.tenhuyen,
ISNULL(dkcd.tong, 0) AS tongdkcd
FROM phuongxa a
INNER JOIN quanhuyen b ON LEFT(a.maxa, 2) = b.mahuyen
LEFT OUTER JOIN (
SELECT
maxa,
COUNT(*) AS tong
FROM khaosat
WHERE CONVERT(datetime, ngaylap, 103) BETWEEN 'Sep 1 2011' AND 'Sep 5 2011'
GROUP BY maxa
) AS dkcd ON dkcd.maxa = a.maxa
WHERE a.maxa <> '99'
ORDER BY a.maxa
Here the tables a
and b
are joined first, then the result is joined to dkcd
. Basically, this is the same query as yours, only using a different syntax for one of the joins, which makes a great difference: the reference a.maxa
in the dkcd
's join condition is now absolutely valid.
As @Aaron Bertrand has correctly noted, you should probably qualify maxa
with a specific alias, probably a
, in the ORDER BY
clause.
I got it
Cells(1, 1).Value = StartDate
Cells(1, 1).NumberFormat = "dd/mm/yyyy"
Basically, I need to set the cell format, instead of setting the date.
after installing the 1.7jdk from oracle, i changed my bash scripts to add:
export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_13.jdk/Contents/Home
and then running java -version
showed the right version.
also, with wmode=opaque
and with IE, the Flash gets the keyboard events, but also the html page receives them, so it can't be use for something like embedding a flash game. Very annoying
I've just bumped into this same problem when listening for onMouseLeave events on a disabled button. I worked around it by listening for the native mouseleave event on an element that wraps the disabled button.
componentDidMount() {
this.watchForNativeMouseLeave();
},
componentDidUpdate() {
this.watchForNativeMouseLeave();
},
// onMouseLeave doesn't work well on disabled elements
// https://github.com/facebook/react/issues/4251
watchForNativeMouseLeave() {
this.refs.hoverElement.addEventListener('mouseleave', () => {
if (this.props.disabled) {
this.handleMouseOut();
}
});
},
render() {
return (
<span ref='hoverElement'
onMouseEnter={this.handleMouseEnter}
onMouseLeave={this.handleMouseLeave}
>
<button disabled={this.props.disabled}>Submit</button>
</span>
);
}
Here's a fiddle https://jsfiddle.net/qfLzkz5x/8/
Here is the full code with no errors
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<style type="text/css">
html { height: 100% }
body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0 }
#map_canvas { height: 100% }
#map-canvas
{
height: 400px;
width: 500px;
}
</style>
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function initialize() {
var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng( 17.3850, 78.4867 ),
myOptions = {
zoom: 5,
center: myLatLng,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
},
map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById( 'map-canvas' ), myOptions ),
marker = new google.maps.Marker( {icon: {
url: 'https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/full/images/beachflag.png',
// This marker is 20 pixels wide by 32 pixels high.
size: new google.maps.Size(20, 32),
// The origin for this image is (0, 0).
origin: new google.maps.Point(0, 0),
// The anchor for this image is the base of the flagpole at (0, 32).
anchor: new google.maps.Point(0, 32)
}, position: myLatLng, map: map} );
marker.setMap( map );
moveBus( map, marker );
}
function moveBus( map, marker ) {
setTimeout(() => {
marker.setPosition( new google.maps.LatLng( 12.3850, 77.4867 ) );
map.panTo( new google.maps.LatLng( 17.3850, 78.4867 ) );
}, 1000)
};
</script>
</head>
<body onload="initialize()">
<script type="text/javascript">
//moveBus();
</script>
<script src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=AIzaSyB-W_sLy7VzaQNdckkY4V5r980wDR9ldP4"></script>
<div id="map-canvas" style="height: 500px; width: 500px;"></div>
</body>
</html>
I will provide a simple and general answer that works with any number of audios and srt subtitles and respects the metadata that may include the mkv container. So it will even add the images the matroska may include as attachments (though not another types AFAIK) and convert them to tracks; you will not be able to watch but they will be there (you can demux them). Ah, and if the mkv has chapters the mp4 too.
ffmpeg -i <mkv-input> -c copy -map 0 -c:s mov_text <mp4-output>
As you can see, it's all about the -map 0
, that tells FFmpeg to add all the tracks, which includes metadata, chapters, attachments, etc. If there is an unrecognized "track" (mkv allows to attach any type of file), it will end with an error.
You can create a simple batch mkv2mp4.bat
, if you usually do this, to create an mp4 with the same name as the mkv. It would be better with error control, a different output name, etc., but you get the point.
@ffmpeg -i %1 -c copy -map 0 -c:s mov_text "%~n1.mp4"
Now you can simply run
mkv2mp4 "Video with subtitles etc.mkv"
And it will create "Video with subtitles etc.mp4" with the maximum of information included.
pandas.Series.astype
You can do something like this :
weather["Temp"] = weather.Temp.astype(float)
You can also use pd.to_numeric
that will convert the column from object to float
Example :
s = pd.Series(['apple', '1.0', '2', -3])
print(pd.to_numeric(s, errors='ignore'))
print("=========================")
print(pd.to_numeric(s, errors='coerce'))
Output:
0 apple
1 1.0
2 2
3 -3
=========================
dtype: object
0 NaN
1 1.0
2 2.0
3 -3.0
dtype: float64
In your case you can do something like this:
weather["Temp"] = pd.to_numeric(weather.Temp, errors='coerce')
convert_objects
Example is as follows
>> pd.Series([1,2,3,4,'.']).convert_objects(convert_numeric=True)
0 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 NaN
dtype: float64
You can use this as follows:
weather["Temp"] = weather.Temp.convert_objects(convert_numeric=True)
NaN
... so be careful while using it.If you don't know which option to enter the params.
Just want to keep the default value like on_delete=None
before migration:
on_delete=models.CASCADE
This is a code snippet in the old version:
if on_delete is None:
warnings.warn(
"on_delete will be a required arg for %s in Django 2.0. Set "
"it to models.CASCADE on models and in existing migrations "
"if you want to maintain the current default behavior. "
"See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/%s/ref/models/fields/"
"#django.db.models.ForeignKey.on_delete" % (
self.__class__.__name__,
get_docs_version(),
),
RemovedInDjango20Warning, 2)
on_delete = CASCADE
If you have a simple object you can iterate through it using the following code:
let myObj = {
abc: '...',
bca: '...',
zzz: '...',
xxx: '...',
ccc: '...',
// ...
};
let objKeys = Object.keys(myObj);
//Now we can use objKeys to iterate over myObj
for (item of objKeys) {
//this will print out the keys
console.log('key:', item);
//this will print out the values
console.log('value:', myObj[item]);
}
_x000D_
If you have a nested object you can iterate through it using the following code:
let b = {
one: {
a: 1,
b: 2,
c: 3
},
two: {
a: 4,
b: 5,
c: 6
},
three: {
a: 7,
b: 8,
c: 9
}
};
let myKeys = Object.keys(b);
for (item of myKeys) {
//print the key
console.log('Key', item)
//print the value (which will be another object)
console.log('Value', b[item])
//print the nested value
console.log('Nested value', b[item]['a'])
}
_x000D_
If you have array of objects you can iterate through it using the following code:
let c = [
{
a: 1,
b: 2
},
{
a: 3,
b: 4
}
];
for(item of c){
//print the whole object individually
console.log('object', item);
//print the value inside the object
console.log('value', item['a']);
}
_x000D_
It's looking for the file in the current directory.
First, go to that directory
cd /users/gcameron/Desktop/map
And then try to run it
python colorize_svg.py
A recent project has a similar requirement. I wrote this decimal extension method, which uses the currency ("C") Format Specifier. In addition to removing zeros, it also has options for decimal digits precision, currency symbol, separator and culture.
public static DecimalExtension{
public static string ToCurrency(this decimal val,
int precision = 2,
bool currencySymbol = false,
bool separator = false,
CultureInfo culture = null)
{
if(culture == null) culture = new CultureInfo("en-US");
NumberFormatInfo nfi = culture.NumberFormat;
nfi.CurrencyDecimalDigits = precision;
string zeros = new String('0', precision);
//Remove zeros
var result = val.ToString("C",fi).Replace(nfi.CurrencyDecimalSeparator + zeros,"");
if(!separator) result = result.Replace(nfi.CurrencyGroupSeparator,"");
return currencySymbol? result: result.Replace(nfi.CurrencySymbol,"");
}
}
Examples:
decimal Total = 123.00M;
Console.WriteLine(Total.ToCurrency());
//output: 123
decimal Total = 1123.12M;
Console.WriteLine(Total.ToCurrency());
//Output: 1123.12
Console.WriteLine(Total.ToCurrency(4));
//Output: 1123.1200
Console.WriteLine(Total.ToCurrency(2,true,true));
//output: $1,123.12
CultureInfo culture = new CultureInfo("pt-BR") //Brazil
Console.WriteLine(Total.ToCurrency(2,true,true, culture));
//output: R$ 1.123,12
Sounds like you need to create your own pair class (see discussion here). Then make a List of that pair class you created
May be helpful... :)
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#buutonId').on('click', function() {
$('#modalId').modal('open');
});
});
To keep the complete file details in resulting array you could use a slight modification of the answer posted by vikas368 (which didn't seem to work well with the ISE autocomplete):
Get-ChildItem -Recurse | Where-Object { $_ | Select-String -Pattern "dummy" }
or in short:
ls -r | ?{ $_ | Select-String -Pattern "dummy" }
git status #then file which you need to push git add example.FileExtension
git commit "message is example"
git push -u origin(or whatever name you used) master(or name of some branch where you want to push it)
You can do this
textView.text = "Name: \(string1) \n" + "Phone Number: \(string2)"
The output will be
Name: output of string1 Phone Number: output of string2
In addition, since c#6 you can also use a static using statement for System.Environment.
So instead of Environment.NewLine, you can just write NewLine.
Concise and much easier on the eye, particularly when there are multiple instances ...
using static System.Environment;
FirmNames = "";
foreach (var item in FirmNameList)
{
if (FirmNames != "")
{
FirmNames += ", " + NewLine;
}
FirmNames += item;
}
I used deep:true, but found the old and new value in the watched function was the same always. As an alternative to previous solutions I tried this, which will check any change in the whole object by transforming it to a string:
created() {
this.$watch(
() => JSON.stringify(this.object),
(newValue, oldValue) => {
//do your stuff
}
);
},
We had the same problem and you have to use
git fetch
git push origin branch_name
git branch -r
Hope this help someone facing the same problem
I suggest removing the below code from getMails
.catch(error => { throw error})
In your main function you should put await and related code in Try block and also add one catch block where you failure code.
you function gmaiLHelper.getEmails should return a promise which has reject and resolve in it.
Now while calling and using await put that in try catch block(remove the .catch) as below.
router.get("/emailfetch", authCheck, async (req, res) => {
//listing messages in users mailbox
try{
let emailFetch = await gmaiLHelper.getEmails(req.user._doc.profile_id , '/messages', req.user.accessToken)
}
catch (error) {
// your catch block code goes here
})
You can use the builtin sorted
function to sort the strings however you want. Based on what you describe,
sorted(os.listdir(whatever_directory))
Alternatively, you can use the .sort
method of a list:
lst = os.listdir(whatever_directory)
lst.sort()
I think should do the trick.
Note that the order that os.listdir
gets the filenames is probably completely dependent on your filesystem.
Use the following Statement:
IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM prueba )
then
UPDATE prueba
SET nombre = '1', apellido = '1'
WHERE cedula = 'ct'
ELSE
INSERT INTO prueba (cedula, nombre, apellido)
VALUES ('ct', 'ct', 'ct');
HTMLElement.prototype.serialize = function(){
var obj = {};
var elements = this.querySelectorAll( "input, select, textarea" );
for( var i = 0; i < elements.length; ++i ) {
var element = elements[i];
var name = element.name;
var value = element.value;
if( name ) {
obj[ name ] = value;
}
}
return JSON.stringify( obj );
}
To use like this:
var dataToSend = document.querySelector("form").serialize();
I hope I have helped.
They are not case sensitive. In fact NodeJS web server explicitly converts them to lower-case, before making them available in the request object.
It's important to note here that all headers are represented in lower-case only, regardless of how the client actually sent them. This simplifies the task of parsing headers for whatever purpose.
the most obvious way to make foreach
a possibility includes materializing the whole resultset in an array, which will probably kill you memory-wise, sooner or later. you'd need to turn to iterators to avoid that problem. see http://www.php.net/~helly/php/ext/spl/
Try this namespaces module
namespaceModuleFile.ts
export namespace Bookname{
export class Snows{
name:any;
constructor(bookname){
console.log(bookname);
}
}
export class Adventure{
name:any;
constructor(bookname){
console.log(bookname);
}
}
}
export namespace TreeList{
export class MangoTree{
name:any;
constructor(treeName){
console.log(treeName);
}
}
export class GuvavaTree{
name:any;
constructor(treeName){
console.log(treeName);
}
}
}
bookTreeCombine.ts
---compilation part---
import {Bookname , TreeList} from './namespaceModule';
import b = require('./namespaceModule');
let BooknameLists = new Bookname.Adventure('Pirate treasure');
BooknameLists = new Bookname.Snows('ways to write a book');
const TreeLis = new TreeList.MangoTree('trees present in nature');
const TreeLists = new TreeList.GuvavaTree('trees are the celebraties');
next
and break
seem to do the correct thing in this simplified example!
class Bar
def self.do_things
Foo.some_method(1..10) do |x|
next if x == 2
break if x == 9
print "#{x} "
end
end
end
class Foo
def self.some_method(targets, &block)
targets.each do |target|
begin
r = yield(target)
rescue => x
puts "rescue #{x}"
end
end
end
end
Bar.do_things
output: 1 3 4 5 6 7 8
declare @xx int
set @xx = 3
select @xx
select @xx * 2 -- yields another integer
select @xx/1 -- same
select @xx/1.0 --yields 6 decimal places
select @xx/1.00 -- 6
select @xx * 1.0 -- 1 decimal place - victory
select @xx * 1.00 -- 2 places - hooray
Also _ inserting an int into a temp_table with like decimal(10,3) _ works ok.
You need to transform the object you are getting back into an array in the format that jQueryUI expects.
You can use $.map
to transform the dealers
object into that array.
$('#dealerName').autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.getJSON("/example/location/example.json?term=" + request.term, function (data) {
response($.map(data.dealers, function (value, key) {
return {
label: value,
value: key
};
}));
});
},
minLength: 2,
delay: 100
});
Note that when you select an item, the "key" will be placed in the text box. You can change this by tweaking the label
and value
properties that $.map
's callback function return.
Alternatively, if you have access to the server-side code that is generating the JSON, you could change the way the data is returned. As long as the data:
label
property, a value
property, or both, orIn other words, if you can format the data like this:
[{ value: "1463", label: "dealer 5"}, { value: "269", label: "dealer 6" }]
or this:
["dealer 5", "dealer 6"]
Then your JavaScript becomes much simpler:
$('#dealerName').autocomplete({
source: "/example/location/example.json"
});
There is a similar problem.it is a tomcat digital signature.
$ gpg --verify apache-tomcat-9.0.16-windows-x64.zip.asc apache-tomcat-9.0.16-windows-
x64.zip
gpg: Signature made 2019?02? 5? 0:32:50
gpg: using RSA key A9C5DF4D22E99998D9875A5110C01C5A2F6059E7
gpg: Can't check signature: No public key
but then I use the RSA key it provided to receive the public key to verify.
$ gpg --receive-keys A9C5DF4D22E99998D9875A5110C01C5A2F6059E7
gpg: key 10C01C5A2F6059E7: 38 signatures not checked due to missing keys
gpg: key 10C01C5A2F6059E7: public key "Mark E D Thomas <[email protected]>" imported
gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
Then successfully.
$ gpg --verify apache-tomcat-9.0.16-windows-x64.zip.asc
gpg: assuming signed data in 'apache-tomcat-9.0.16-windows-x64.zip'
gpg: Signature made 2019?02? 5? 0:32:50
gpg: using RSA key A9C5DF4D22E99998D9875A5110C01C5A2F6059E7
gpg: Good signature from "Mark E D Thomas <[email protected]>" [unknown]
gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
Primary key fingerprint: A9C5 DF4D 22E9 9998 D987 5A51 10C0 1C5A 2F60 59E7
Maybe this will helpful... it works on java clients using self-signed certificates (there is no check of the certificate). Be careful and use it only for development cases because that is no secure at all!!
How to ignore SSL certificate errors in Apache HttpClient 4.0
Hope it will works on Android just adding HttpClient library... good luck!!
Since this question draws so many votes and kind of becomes an FAQ, I guess it would be better to write a separate answer to mention one significant difference between C++03 and C++11 regarding the impact of std::vector
's insertion operation on the validity of iterators and references with respect to reserve()
and capacity()
, which the most upvoted answer failed to notice.
C++ 03:
Reallocation invalidates all the references, pointers, and iterators referring to the elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that no reallocation takes place during insertions that happen after a call to reserve() until the time when an insertion would make the size of the vector greater than the size specified in the most recent call to reserve().
C++11:
Reallocation invalidates all the references, pointers, and iterators referring to the elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that no reallocation takes place during insertions that happen after a call to reserve() until the time when an insertion would make the size of the vector greater than the value of capacity().
So in C++03, it is not "unless the new container size is greater than the previous capacity (in which case all iterators and references are invalidated)
" as mentioned in the other answer, instead, it should be "greater than the size specified in the most recent call to reserve()
". This is one thing that C++03 differs from C++11. In C++03, once an insert()
causes the size of the vector to reach the value specified in the previous reserve()
call (which could well be smaller than the current capacity()
since a reserve()
could result a bigger capacity()
than asked for), any subsequent insert()
could cause reallocation and invalidate all the iterators and references. In C++11, this won't happen and you can always trust capacity()
to know with certainty that the next reallocation won't take place before the size overpasses capacity()
.
In conclusion, if you are working with a C++03 vector and you want to make sure a reallocation won't happen when you perform insertion, it's the value of the argument you previously passed to reserve()
that you should check the size against, not the return value of a call to capacity()
, otherwise you may get yourself surprised at a "premature" reallocation.
You can simply add the below code in onchange and it will detect change. you can write a function on X click or something to remove file data..
document.getElementById(id).value = "";
For Mapping Composite primary key using Entity framework we can use two approaches.
1) By Overriding the OnModelCreating() Method
For ex: I have the model class named VehicleFeature as shown below.
public class VehicleFeature
{
public int VehicleId { get; set; }
public int FeatureId{get;set;}
public Vehicle Vehicle{get;set;}
public Feature Feature{get;set;}
}
The Code in my DBContext would be like ,
public class VegaDbContext : DbContext
{
public DbSet<Make> Makes{get;set;}
public DbSet<Feature> Features{get;set;}
public VegaDbContext(DbContextOptions<VegaDbContext> options):base(options)
{
}
// we override the OnModelCreating method here.
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<VehicleFeature>().HasKey(vf=> new {vf.VehicleId, vf.FeatureId});
}
}
2) By Data Annotations.
public class VehicleFeature
{
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
[Key]
public int VehicleId { get; set; }
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
[Key]
public int FeatureId{get;set;}
public Vehicle Vehicle{get;set;}
public Feature Feature{get;set;}
}
Please refer the below links for the more information.
1) https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj591617(v=vs.113).aspx
Get Today's Date:
NSDate* date = [NSDate date];
Create a Date From Scratch:
NSDateComponents* comps = [[NSDateComponents alloc]init];
comps.year = 2015;
comps.month = 12;
comps.day = 31;
NSCalendar* calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDate* date = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
Add a day to a Date:
NSDate* date = [NSDate date];
NSDateComponents* comps = [[NSDateComponents alloc]init];
comps.day = 1;
NSCalendar* calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDate* tomorrow = [calendar dateByAddingComponents:comps toDate:date options:nil];
Subtract a day from a Date:
NSDate* date = [NSDate date];
NSDateComponents* comps = [[NSDateComponents alloc]init];
comps.day = -1;
NSCalendar* calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDate* yesterday = [calendar dateByAddingComponents:comps toDate:date options:nil];
Convert a Date to a String:
NSDate* date = [NSDate date];
NSDateFormatter* formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
formatter.dateFormat = @"MMMM dd, yyyy";
NSString* dateString = [formatter stringFromDate:date];
Convert a String to a Date:
NSDateFormatter* formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
formatter.dateFormat = @"MMMM dd, yyyy";
NSDate* date = [formatter dateFromString:@"August 02, 2014"];
Find how many days are in a month:
NSDate* date = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar* cal = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSRange currentRange = [cal rangeOfUnit:NSDayCalendarUnit inUnit:NSMonthCalendarUnit forDate:date];
NSInteger numberOfDays = currentRange.length;
Calculate how much time something took:
NSDate* start = [NSDate date];
for(int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++);
NSDate* end = [NSDate date];
NSTimeInterval duration = [end timeIntervalSinceDate:start];
Find the Day Of Week for a specific Date:
NSDate* date = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar* cal = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSInteger dow = [cal ordinalityOfUnit:NSWeekdayCalendarUnit inUnit:NSWeekCalendarUnit forDate:date];
Then use NSComparisonResult to compare date.
CONNECTION_REFUSED is standard when the port is closed, but it could be rejected because SSL is failing authentication (one of a billion reasons). Did you configure SSL with Ratchet? (Apache is bypassed) Did you try without SSL in JavaScript?
I don't think Ratchet has built-in support for SSL. But even if it does you'll want to try the ws:// protocol first; it's a lot simpler, easier to debug, and closer to telnet. Chrome or the socket service may also be generating the REFUSED error if the service doesn't support SSL (because you explicitly requested SSL).
However the refused message is likely a server side problem, (usually port closed).
I had the same problem when checking out to a branch based on an earlier commit. Git refused to checkout because of untracked files.
I've found a solution and I hope it will help you too.
Adding the affected directories to .gitignore
and issuing $ git rm -r --cached
on them is apparently not enough.
Assume you want to make a branch based an earlier commit K to test some stuff and come back to the current version. I would do it in the following steps:
Setup the untracked files:
edit the .gitignore
and apply $ git rm -r --cached
on the files and directories you want the git to ignore. Add also the file .gitignore
itself to .gitignore
and don't forget to issue $ git rm -r --cached .gitignore
. This will ensure the the ignore behavior of git leaves the same in the earlier commits.
Commit the changes you just made:
$ git add -A
$ git commit
Save the current log, otherwise you may get problems coming back to the current version
$ git log > ../git.log
Hard reset to the commit K
$ git reset --hard version_k
Create a branch based on the commit K
$ git branch commit_k_branch
Checkout into that branch
$ git checkout commit_k_branch
Do your stuff and commit it
Checkout back into master again
$ git checkout master
Reset to the current Version again
$ git reset current_version
or $ git reset ORIG_HEAD
Now you can reset hard to the HEAD
git reset --hard HEAD
NOTE! Do not skip the next-to-last step (like e. g. $ git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
) otherwise the untracked files git complained above will get lost.
I also made sure the files git complained about were not deleted. I copied them to a text-file and issued the command $ for i in $(cat ../test.txt); do ls -ahl $i; done
If you checkout to the branch mentioned above again, do not forget to issue $ git status
to ensure no unwanted changes appear.
Try like this format and use "width" attribute to manage the image size, it is simple. JavaScript can be implemented in element too.
<button><img src=""></button>
_x000D_
Use ROW_NUMBER()
instead. ROWNUM
is a pseudocolumn and ROW_NUMBER()
is a function. You can read about difference between them and see the difference in output of below queries:
SELECT * FROM (SELECT rownum, deptno, ename
FROM scott.emp
ORDER BY deptno
)
WHERE rownum <= 3
/
ROWNUM DEPTNO ENAME
---------------------------
7 10 CLARK
14 10 MILLER
9 10 KING
SELECT * FROM
(
SELECT deptno, ename
, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY deptno) rno
FROM scott.emp
ORDER BY deptno
)
WHERE rno <= 3
/
DEPTNO ENAME RNO
-------------------------
10 CLARK 1
10 MILLER 2
10 KING 3
If you could reload this, you might be able to use dtypes argument.
pd.read_csv(..., dtype={'COL_NAME':'str'})
git reflog
Choose the number of the HEAD(s) of git reflog, where you want revert to and do (for this example I choose the 12):
git reset HEAD@{12} --hard
Chris already explained what daemon threads are, so let's talk about practical usage. Many thread pool implementations use daemon threads for task workers. Workers are threads which execute tasks from task queue.
Worker needs to keep waiting for tasks in task queue indefinitely as they don't know when new task will appear. Thread which assigns tasks (say main thread) only knows when tasks are over. Main thread waits on task queue to get empty and then exits. If workers are user threads i.e. non-daemon, program won't terminate. It will keep waiting for these indefinitely running workers, even though workers aren't doing anything useful. Mark workers daemon threads, and main thread will take care of killing them as soon as it's done handling tasks.
The default behaviour is false:
By default, ApplicationContext implementations eagerly create and configure all singleton beans as part of the initialization process. Generally, this pre-instantiation is desirable, because errors in the configuration or surrounding environment are discovered immediately, as opposed to hours or even days later. When this behavior is not desirable, you can prevent pre-instantiation of a singleton bean by marking the bean definition as lazy-initialized. A lazy-initialized bean tells the IoC container to create a bean instance when it is first requested, rather than at startup.
Solution using Boost Tokenizer:
std::vector<std::string> vec;
using namespace boost;
tokenizer<escaped_list_separator<char> > tk(
line, escaped_list_separator<char>('\\', ',', '\"'));
for (tokenizer<escaped_list_separator<char> >::iterator i(tk.begin());
i!=tk.end();++i)
{
vec.push_back(*i);
}
Undoubtly this can be simplified but the results match your expectations.
The gist of this is to
CTE
for each t2ID
CTE
for each t2ID
CTE
's SQL Statement
;WITH MaxPrice AS (
SELECT t2ID
, t1ID
FROM (
SELECT t2.ID AS t2ID
, t1.ID AS t1ID
, rn = ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY t2.ID ORDER BY t1.Price DESC)
FROM @t1 t1
INNER JOIN @relation r ON r.t1ID = t1.ID
INNER JOIN @t2 t2 ON t2.ID = r.t2ID
) maxt1
WHERE maxt1.rn = 1
)
, SumPrice AS (
SELECT t2ID = t2.ID
, Price = SUM(Price)
FROM @t1 t1
INNER JOIN @relation r ON r.t1ID = t1.ID
INNER JOIN @t2 t2 ON t2.ID = r.t2ID
GROUP BY
t2.ID
)
SELECT t2.ID
, t2.Name
, t2.Orders
, mp.t1ID
, t1.ID
, t1.Name
, sp.Price
FROM @t2 t2
INNER JOIN MaxPrice mp ON mp.t2ID = t2.ID
INNER JOIN SumPrice sp ON sp.t2ID = t2.ID
INNER JOIN @t1 t1 ON t1.ID = mp.t1ID
In short, yes, the order is preserved. In long:
In general the following definitions will always apply to objects like lists:
A list is a collection of elements that can contain duplicate elements and has a defined order that generally does not change unless explicitly made to do so. stacks and queues are both types of lists that provide specific (often limited) behavior for adding and removing elements (stacks being LIFO, queues being FIFO). Lists are practical representations of, well, lists of things. A string can be thought of as a list of characters, as the order is important ("abc" != "bca"
) and duplicates in the content of the string are certainly permitted ("aaa"
can exist and != "a"
).
A set is a collection of elements that cannot contain duplicates and has a non-definite order that may or may not change over time. Sets do not represent lists of things so much as they describe the extent of a certain selection of things. The internal structure of set, how its elements are stored relative to each other, is usually not meant to convey useful information. In some implementations, sets are always internally sorted; in others the ordering is simply undefined (usually depending on a hash function).
Collection is a generic term referring to any object used to store a (usually variable) number of other objects. Both lists and sets are a type of collection. Tuples and Arrays are normally not considered to be collections. Some languages consider maps (containers that describe associations between different objects) to be a type of collection as well.
This naming scheme holds true for all programming languages that I know of, including Python, C++, Java, C#, and Lisp (in which lists not keeping their order would be particularly catastrophic). If anyone knows of any where this is not the case, please just say so and I'll edit my answer. Note that specific implementations may use other names for these objects, such as vector in C++ and flex in ALGOL 68 (both lists; flex is technically just a re-sizable array).
If there is any confusion left in your case due to the specifics of how the +
sign works here, just know that order is important for lists and unless there is very good reason to believe otherwise you can pretty much always safely assume that list operations preserve order. In this case, the +
sign behaves much like it does for strings (which are really just lists of characters anyway): it takes the content of a list and places it behind the content of another.
If we have
list1 = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
list2 = [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
Then
list1 + list2
Is the same as
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4] + [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
Which evaluates to
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
Much like
"abdcde" + "fghijk"
Produces
"abdcdefghijk"
test[,sort(names(test))]
sort on names of columns can work easily.
How about:
if (new[] {1, 2}.Contains(value))
It's a hack though :)
Or if you don't mind creating your own extension method, you can create the following:
public static bool In<T>(this T obj, params T[] args)
{
return args.Contains(obj);
}
And you can use it like this:
if (1.In(1, 2))
:)
I solved the problem by installing the development related features of IIS.
By default, IIS doesn't install all the required features.
You should install the IIS development related features to fix the problem.
conio.h
is a C
header file used in old MS-DOS compilers to create text user interfaces. Compilers that targeted non-DOS operating systems, such as Linux, Win32 and OS/2, provided different implementations of these functions.
The #include <curses.h>
will give you almost all the functionalities that was provided in conio.h
nucurses need to be installed at the first place
In deb based Distros use
sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev
And in rpm based distros use
sudo yum install ncurses-devel ncurses
For getch()
class of functions, you can try this
Swift 4:
func makeImage(withView view: UIView) -> UIImage? {
let rect = view.bounds
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(rect.size, true, 0)
guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else {
assertionFailure()
return nil
}
view.layer.render(in: context)
guard let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() else {
assertionFailure()
return nil
}
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return image
}
(Expanding on the accepted answer...)
I needed to:
jpg
image and an animated gif
, and, I accomplished this by creating a "secondary" .htaccess
file in the sub-folder where the images are located.
The file contains only one line:
AddHandler application/x-httpd-lsphp .jpg .jpeg .gif
In the same folder, I placed the two 'original' image files (we'll call them orig.jpg
and orig.gif
), as well as two variations of the [simplified] script below (saved as myimage.jpg
and myimage.gif
)...
<?php
error_reporting(0); //hide errors (displaying one would break the image)
//get user IP and the pseudo-image's URL
if(isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])) {$ip =$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];}else{$ip= '(unknown)';}
if(isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) {$url=$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];}else{$url='(unknown)';}
//log the visit
require_once('connect.php'); //file with db connection info
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
if (!$conn->connect_error) { //if connected then save mySQL record
$conn->query("INSERT INTO imageclicks (image, ip) VALUES ('$url', '$ip');");
$conn->close(); //(datetime is auto-added to table with default of 'now')
}
//display the image
$imgfile='orig.jpg'; // or 'orig.gif'
header('Content-Type: image/jpeg'); // or 'image/gif'
header('Content-Length: '.filesize($imgfile));
header('Cache-Control: no-cache');
readfile($imgfile);
?>
The images render (or animate) normally and can be called in any of the normal ways for images (like an <img>
tag), and will save a record of the visiting IP, while invisible to the user.
Inspired by the previous posts, a shorter way of doing so:
CMD.exe
C:\>FINDSTR /R /N "^.*$" file.txt | FIND /C ":"
The number of lines
Try it. It works in my console.
(the "$" sign removed)
FINDSTR /R /N "^.*" file.txt | FIND /C ":"
$ reduces the number by 1 because it is accepting the first row as Field name and then counting the number of rows.
Facing similar concern, I found the following tool with a trivial Google search :
JPSoft's "Take Command" includes a batch file IDE/debugger. Their short presentation video demonstrates it nicely.
I'm using the trial version since a few hours. Here is my first humble opinion:
It deverves a try.
From this thread, there is an option which does not require installing any gclip
/xclip
/xsel
third-party software.
A perl script (since perl is usually always installed)
use Win32::Clipboard;
print Win32::Clipboard::GetText();
Google Play does not allow you to publish an app signed with your debug keystore. If you try to upload such an APK, Google Play will fail with the message "You uploaded an APK that was signed in debug mode. You need to sign your APK in release mode."
However, if you try to upload an update which is signed with the debug keystore, you will not see this message; Google Play will display the message shown in the question, referring to SHA1 fingerprints.
So firstly, check whether you signed the app with your debug key by mistake.
You can check which certificates the original APK and update APK were signed with by using these commands, using the Java keytool
:
keytool -list -printcert -jarfile original.apk
keytool -list -printcert -jarfile update.apk
This shows you detailed information about the how an APK was signed, for example:
Owner: CN=My App, O=My Company, L=Somewhere, C=DE
Issuer: CN=My App, O=My Company, L=Somewhere, C=DE
Serial number: 4790b086
Valid from: Mon Nov 11 15:01:28 GMT 2013 until: Fri Mar 29 16:01:28 BST 2041
Certificate fingerprints:
MD5: A3:2E:67:AF:74:3A:BD:DD:A2:A9:0D:CA:6C:D4:AF:20
SHA1: A6:E7:CE:64:17:45:0F:B4:C7:FC:76:43:90:04:DC:A7:84:EF:33:E9
SHA256: FB:6C:59:9E:B4:58:E3:62:AD:81:42:...:09:FC:BC:FE:E7:40:53:C3:D8:14:4F
Signature algorithm name: SHA256withRSA
Version: 3
The important parts to note here — for each APK — are the SHA1 fingerprint value, the Owner identity value, and the Valid from/until dates.
If that keytool
command doesn't work (the -jarfile
option requires Java 7), you can get more basic information via the jarsigner
command:
jarsigner -verify -verbose:summary -certs original.apk
jarsigner -verify -verbose:summary -certs update.apk
This unfortunately does not show the SHA1 fingerprint, but does show the X.509 owner identity, along with the certificate expiry dates. For example:
sm 4642892 Thu Apr 17 10:57:44 CEST 2014 classes.dex (and 412 more)
X.509, CN=My App, O=My Company, L=Somewhere, C=DE
[certificate is valid from 11/11/13 12:12 to 29/03/41 12:12]
[CertPath not validated: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors]
You can ignore any "CertPath not validated" message, along with warnings about certificate chains or timestamps; they're not relevant in this case.
If the Owner/X.509 identity value is CN=Android Debug, O=Android, C=US
, then you have signed the APK with your debug key, not the original release key
If the SHA1 fingerprint value is different between the original and update APKs, then you did not use the same signing key for both APKs
If the Owner/X.509 identity values are different, or the certificate expiry dates differ between the two APKs, then you did not use the same signing key for both APKs
Note that even if the Owner/X.509 values are identical between the two certificates, this doesn't mean that the certificates are identical — if anything else does not match — such as the fingerprint values — then the certificates are different.
If the two APKs have different certificate information, then you must find the original keystore, i.e. the file with the first SHA1 fingerprint value that Google Play (or keytool
) told you.
Search through all the keystore files you can find on your computer, and in any backups you have, until you have the one with the correct SHA1 fingerprint:
keytool -list -keystore my-release.keystore
Just press Enter if prompted for the password — you don't necessarily have to enter it if you just want to quickly check the SHA1 value.
If you cannot find the original keystore, you will never be able to publish any updates to this particular app.
Android mentions this explicitly on the Signing Your Application page:
Warning: Keep your keystore and private key in a safe and secure place, and ensure that you have secure backups of them. If you publish an app to Google Play and then lose the key with which you signed your app, you will not be able to publish any updates to your app, since you must always sign all versions of your app with the same key.
After the first release of an APK, all subsequent releases must be signed with the exact same key.
No. This is not possible. The APK only contains public information, and not your private key information.
No. Even if you do find the original, you can't sign an APK with key A, then sign the next update with both keys A and B, then sign the next update after that with only key B.
Signing an APK (or any JAR file) with multiple keys is technically possible, but Google Play no longer accepts APKs with multiple signatures.
Attempting to do so will result in the message "Your APK has been signed with multiple certificates. Please only sign it with one certificate and upload it again."
You will have to build your app with a new application ID (e.g. change from "com.example.myapp" to "com.example.myapp2") and create a brand new listing on Google Play.
Possibly you will also have to change your code so that people can install the new app even if they have the old app installed, e.g. you need to make sure that you don't have conflicting content providers.
You will lose your existing install base, reviews etc., and will have to find a way to get your existing customers to uninstall the old app and install the new version.
Again, ensure you have secure backups of the keystore and password(s) you use for this version.
This is an alternative solution, but one could argue it doesn't add enough value to make it worth it:
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
...
Iterator<String> iter = Iterables.cycle(list).iterator();
if(iter.hasNext()) {
str = iter.next();
}
Calling hasNext() will reset the iterator cursor to the beginning if it's a the end.
If you are sending a request through url from browser(like consuming webservice) without using html pages by default it will be GET because GET has/needs no body. if you want to make url as POST you need html/jsp pages and you have to mention in form tag as "method=post" beacause post will have body and data will be transferred in that body for security reasons. So you need a medium (like html page) to make a POST request. You cannot make an URL as POST manually unless you specify it as POST through some medium. For example in URL (http://example.com/details?name=john&phonenumber=445566)you have attached data(name, phone number) so server will identify it as a GET data because server is receiving data is through URL but not inside a request body
I don't think that solution would work anyways because you will see some error message in your error log file.
The solution was a lot easier than what I thought.
simply, open the following path to your php5-fpm
sudo nano /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
or if you're the admin 'root'
nano /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
Then find this line and uncomment it:
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
This solution will make you be able to use listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 in your vhost blocks
like this: fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
after you make the modifications, all you need is to restart or reload both Nginx and Php5-fpm
Php5-fpm
sudo service php5-fpm restart
or
sudo service php5-fpm reload
Nginx
sudo service nginx restart
or
sudo service nginx reload
From the comments:
Also comment
;listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
and add
listen = 9000
Let’s assume, your old app.module.ts may look similar to this :
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
@NgModule({
imports: [ BrowserModule ],
declarations: [ AppComponent ],
bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule { }
Now import FormsModule in your app.module.ts
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
@NgModule({
imports: [ BrowserModule, FormsModule ],
declarations: [ AppComponent ],
bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule { }
http://jsconfig.com/solution-cant-bind-ngmodel-since-isnt-known-property-input/
This is not 100% ideal, but if it is either too much of a pain to pass down props
in children -> children fashion or create a Context.Provider
/Context.Consumer
just for this purpose), and you are dealing with another library which has it's own handler it runs before yours, you can also try:
function myHandler(e) {
e.persist();
e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation();
e.stopPropagation();
}
From what I understand, the event.persist
method prevents an object from immediately being thrown back into React's SyntheticEvent
pool. So because of that, the event
passed in React actually doesn't exist by the time you reach for it! This happens in grandchildren because of the way React handle's things internally by first checking parent on down for SyntheticEvent
handlers (especially if the parent had a callback).
As long as you are not calling persist
on something which would create significant memory to keep creating events such as onMouseMove
(and you are not creating some kind of Cookie Clicker game like Grandma's Cookies), it should be perfectly fine!
Also note: from reading around their GitHub occasionally, we should keep our eyes out for future versions of React as they may eventually resolve some of the pain with this as they seem to be going towards making folding React code in a compiler/transpiler.
I did also write a Single Linked List based on some tutorial, which has the basic two Node and Linked List classes, and some additional methods for insertion, delete, reverse, sorting, and such.
It's not the best or easiest, works OK though.
"""
Single Linked List (SLL):
A simple object-oriented implementation of Single Linked List (SLL)
with some associated methods, such as create list, count nodes, delete nodes, and such.
"""
class Node:
"""
Instantiates a node
"""
def __init__(self, value):
"""
Node class constructor which sets the value and link of the node
"""
self.info = value
self.link = None
class SingleLinkedList:
"""
Instantiates the SLL class
"""
def __init__(self):
"""
SLL class constructor which sets the value and link of the node
"""
self.start = None
def create_single_linked_list(self):
"""
Reads values from stdin and appends them to this list and creates a SLL with integer nodes
"""
try:
number_of_nodes = int(input(" Enter a positive integer between 1-50 for the number of nodes you wish to have in the list: "))
if number_of_nodes <= 0 or number_of_nodes > 51:
print(" The number of nodes though must be an integer between 1 to 50!")
self.create_single_linked_list()
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
self.create_single_linked_list()
try:
for _ in range(number_of_nodes):
try:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer for the node to be inserted: "))
self.insert_node_at_end(data)
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def count_sll_nodes(self):
"""
Counts the nodes of the linked list
"""
try:
p = self.start
n = 0
while p is not None:
n += 1
p = p.link
if n >= 1:
print(f" The number of nodes in the linked list is {n}")
else:
print(f" The SLL does not have a node!")
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def search_sll_nodes(self, x):
"""
Searches the x integer in the linked list
"""
try:
position = 1
p = self.start
while p is not None:
if p.info == x:
print(f" YAAAY! We found {x} at position {position}")
return True
#Increment the position
position += 1
#Assign the next node to the current node
p = p.link
else:
print(f" Sorry! We couldn't find {x} at any position. Maybe, you might want to use option 9 and try again later!")
return False
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def display_sll(self):
"""
Displays the list
"""
try:
if self.start is None:
print(" Single linked list is empty!")
return
display_sll = " Single linked list nodes are: "
p = self.start
while p is not None:
display_sll += str(p.info) + "\t"
p = p.link
print(display_sll)
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def insert_node_in_beginning(self, data):
"""
Inserts an integer in the beginning of the linked list
"""
try:
temp = Node(data)
temp.link = self.start
self.start = temp
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def insert_node_at_end(self, data):
"""
Inserts an integer at the end of the linked list
"""
try:
temp = Node(data)
if self.start is None:
self.start = temp
return
p = self.start
while p.link is not None:
p = p.link
p.link = temp
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def insert_node_after_another(self, data, x):
"""
Inserts an integer after the x node
"""
try:
p = self.start
while p is not None:
if p.info == x:
break
p = p.link
if p is None:
print(f" Sorry! {x} is not in the list.")
else:
temp = Node(data)
temp.link = p.link
p.link = temp
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def insert_node_before_another(self, data, x):
"""
Inserts an integer before the x node
"""
try:
# If list is empty
if self.start is None:
print(" Sorry! The list is empty.")
return
# If x is the first node, and new node should be inserted before the first node
if x == self.start.info:
temp = Node(data)
temp.link = p.link
p.link = temp
# Finding the reference to the prior node containing x
p = self.start
while p.link is not None:
if p.link.info == x:
break
p = p.link
if p.link is not None:
print(f" Sorry! {x} is not in the list.")
else:
temp = Node(data)
temp.link = p.link
p.link = temp
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def insert_node_at_position(self, data, k):
"""
Inserts an integer in k position of the linked list
"""
try:
# if we wish to insert at the first node
if k == 1:
temp = Node(data)
temp.link = self.start
self.start = temp
return
p = self.start
i = 1
while i < k-1 and p is not None:
p = p.link
i += 1
if p is None:
print(f" The max position is {i}")
else:
temp = Node(data)
temp.link = self.start
self.start = temp
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def delete_a_node(self, x):
"""
Deletes a node of a linked list
"""
try:
# If list is empty
if self.start is None:
print(" Sorry! The list is empty.")
return
# If there is only one node
if self.start.info == x:
self.start = self.start.link
# If more than one node exists
p = self.start
while p.link is not None:
if p.link.info == x:
break
p = p.link
if p.link is None:
print(f" Sorry! {x} is not in the list.")
else:
p.link = p.link.link
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def delete_sll_first_node(self):
"""
Deletes the first node of a linked list
"""
try:
if self.start is None:
return
self.start = self.start.link
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def delete_sll_last_node(self):
"""
Deletes the last node of a linked list
"""
try:
# If the list is empty
if self.start is None:
return
# If there is only one node
if self.start.link is None:
self.start = None
return
# If there is more than one node
p = self.start
# Increment until we find the node prior to the last node
while p.link.link is not None:
p = p.link
p.link = None
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def reverse_sll(self):
"""
Reverses the linked list
"""
try:
prev = None
p = self.start
while p is not None:
next = p.link
p.link = prev
prev = p
p = next
self.start = prev
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def bubble_sort_sll_nodes_data(self):
"""
Bubble sorts the linked list on integer values
"""
try:
# If the list is empty or there is only one node
if self.start is None or self.start.link is None:
print(" The list has no or only one node and sorting is not required.")
end = None
while end != self.start.link:
p = self.start
while p.link != end:
q = p.link
if p.info > q.info:
p.info, q.info = q.info, p.info
p = p.link
end = p
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def bubble_sort_sll(self):
"""
Bubble sorts the linked list
"""
try:
# If the list is empty or there is only one node
if self.start is None or self.start.link is None:
print(" The list has no or only one node and sorting is not required.")
end = None
while end != self.start.link:
r = p = self.start
while p.link != end:
q = p.link
if p.info > q.info:
p.link = q.link
q.link = p
if p != self.start:
r.link = q.link
else:
self.start = q
p, q = q, p
r = p
p = p.link
end = p
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def sll_has_cycle(self):
"""
Tests the list for cycles using Tortoise and Hare Algorithm (Floyd's cycle detection algorithm)
"""
try:
if self.find_sll_cycle() is None:
return False
else:
return True
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def find_sll_cycle(self):
"""
Finds cycles in the list, if any
"""
try:
# If there is one node or none, there is no cycle
if self.start is None or self.start.link is None:
return None
# Otherwise,
slowR = self.start
fastR = self.start
while slowR is not None and fastR is not None:
slowR = slowR.link
fastR = fastR.link.link
if slowR == fastR:
return slowR
return None
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def remove_cycle_from_sll(self):
"""
Removes the cycles
"""
try:
c = self.find_sll_cycle()
# If there is no cycle
if c is None:
return
print(f" There is a cycle at node: ", c.info)
p = c
q = c
len_cycles = 0
while True:
len_cycles += 1
q = q.link
if p == q:
break
print(f" The cycle length is {len_cycles}")
len_rem_list = 0
p = self.start
while p != q:
len_rem_list += 1
p = p.link
q = q.link
print(f" The number of nodes not included in the cycle is {len_rem_list}")
length_list = len_rem_list + len_cycles
print(f" The SLL length is {length_list}")
# This for loop goes to the end of the SLL, and set the last node to None and the cycle is removed.
p = self.start
for _ in range(length_list-1):
p = p.link
p.link = None
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def insert_cycle_in_sll(self, x):
"""
Inserts a cycle at a node that contains x
"""
try:
if self.start is None:
return False
p = self.start
px = None
prev = None
while p is not None:
if p.info == x:
px = p
prev = p
p = p.link
if px is not None:
prev.link = px
else:
print(f" Sorry! {x} is not in the list.")
except Exception as e:
print(" Error: ", e)
def merge_using_new_list(self, list2):
"""
Merges two already sorted SLLs by creating new lists
"""
merge_list = SingleLinkedList()
merge_list.start = self._merge_using_new_list(self.start, list2.start)
return merge_list
def _merge_using_new_list(self, p1, p2):
"""
Private method of merge_using_new_list
"""
if p1.info <= p2.info:
Start_merge = Node(p1.info)
p1 = p1.link
else:
Start_merge = Node(p2.info)
p2 = p2.link
pM = Start_merge
while p1 is not None and p2 is not None:
if p1.info <= p2.info:
pM.link = Node(p1.info)
p1 = p1.link
else:
pM.link = Node(p2.info)
p2 = p2.link
pM = pM.link
#If the second list is finished, yet the first list has some nodes
while p1 is not None:
pM.link = Node(p1.info)
p1 = p1.link
pM = pM.link
#If the second list is finished, yet the first list has some nodes
while p2 is not None:
pM.link = Node(p2.info)
p2 = p2.link
pM = pM.link
return Start_merge
def merge_inplace(self, list2):
"""
Merges two already sorted SLLs in place in O(1) of space
"""
merge_list = SingleLinkedList()
merge_list.start = self._merge_inplace(self.start, list2.start)
return merge_list
def _merge_inplace(self, p1, p2):
"""
Merges two already sorted SLLs in place in O(1) of space
"""
if p1.info <= p2.info:
Start_merge = p1
p1 = p1.link
else:
Start_merge = p2
p2 = p2.link
pM = Start_merge
while p1 is not None and p2 is not None:
if p1.info <= p2.info:
pM.link = p1
pM = pM.link
p1 = p1.link
else:
pM.link = p2
pM = pM.link
p2 = p2.link
if p1 is None:
pM.link = p2
else:
pM.link = p1
return Start_merge
def merge_sort_sll(self):
"""
Sorts the linked list using merge sort algorithm
"""
self.start = self._merge_sort_recursive(self.start)
def _merge_sort_recursive(self, list_start):
"""
Recursively calls the merge sort algorithm for two divided lists
"""
# If the list is empty or has only one node
if list_start is None or list_start.link is None:
return list_start
# If the list has two nodes or more
start_one = list_start
start_two = self._divide_list(self_start)
start_one = self._merge_sort_recursive(start_one)
start_two = self._merge_sort_recursive(start_two)
start_merge = self._merge_inplace(start_one, start_two)
return start_merge
def _divide_list(self, p):
"""
Divides the linked list into two almost equally sized lists
"""
# Refers to the third nodes of the list
q = p.link.link
while q is not None and p is not None:
# Increments p one node at the time
p = p.link
# Increments q two nodes at the time
q = q.link.link
start_two = p.link
p.link = None
return start_two
def concat_second_list_to_sll(self, list2):
"""
Concatenates another SLL to an existing SLL
"""
# If the second SLL has no node
if list2.start is None:
return
# If the original SLL has no node
if self.start is None:
self.start = list2.start
return
# Otherwise traverse the original SLL
p = self.start
while p.link is not None:
p = p.link
# Link the last node to the first node of the second SLL
p.link = list2.start
def test_merge_using_new_list_and_inplace(self):
"""
"""
LIST_ONE = SingleLinkedList()
LIST_TWO = SingleLinkedList()
LIST_ONE.create_single_linked_list()
LIST_TWO.create_single_linked_list()
print("1?? The unsorted first list is: ")
LIST_ONE.display_sll()
print("2?? The unsorted second list is: ")
LIST_TWO.display_sll()
LIST_ONE.bubble_sort_sll_nodes_data()
LIST_TWO.bubble_sort_sll_nodes_data()
print("1?? The sorted first list is: ")
LIST_ONE.display_sll()
print("2?? The sorted second list is: ")
LIST_TWO.display_sll()
LIST_THREE = LIST_ONE.merge_using_new_list(LIST_TWO)
print("The merged list by creating a new list is: ")
LIST_THREE.display_sll()
LIST_FOUR = LIST_ONE.merge_inplace(LIST_TWO)
print("The in-place merged list is: ")
LIST_FOUR.display_sll()
def test_all_methods(self):
"""
Tests all methods of the SLL class
"""
OPTIONS_HELP = """
Select a method from 1-19:
?? (1) Create a single liked list (SLL).
?? (2) Display the SLL.
?? (3) Count the nodes of SLL.
?? (4) Search the SLL.
?? (5) Insert a node at the beginning of the SLL.
?? (6) Insert a node at the end of the SLL.
?? (7) Insert a node after a specified node of the SLL.
?? (8) Insert a node before a specified node of the SLL.
?? (9) Delete the first node of SLL.
?? (10) Delete the last node of the SLL.
?? (11) Delete a node you wish to remove.
?? (12) Reverse the SLL.
?? (13) Bubble sort the SLL by only exchanging the integer values.
?? (14) Bubble sort the SLL by exchanging links.
?? (15) Merge sort the SLL.
?? (16) Insert a cycle in the SLL.
?? (17) Detect if the SLL has a cycle.
?? (18) Remove cycle in the SLL.
?? (19) Test merging two bubble-sorted SLLs.
?? (20) Concatenate a second list to the SLL.
?? (21) Exit.
"""
self.create_single_linked_list()
while True:
print(OPTIONS_HELP)
UI_OPTION = int(input(" Enter an integer for the method you wish to run using the above help: "))
if UI_OPTION == 1:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer to be inserted at the end of the list: "))
x = int(input(" Enter an integer to be inserted after that: "))
self.insert_node_after_another(data, x)
elif UI_OPTION == 2:
self.display_sll()
elif UI_OPTION == 3:
self.count_sll_nodes()
elif UI_OPTION == 4:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer to be searched: "))
self.search_sll_nodes(data)
elif UI_OPTION == 5:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer to be inserted at the beginning: "))
self.insert_node_in_beginning(data)
elif UI_OPTION == 6:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer to be inserted at the end: "))
self.insert_node_at_end(data)
elif UI_OPTION == 7:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer to be inserted: "))
x = int(input(" Enter an integer to be inserted before that: "))
self.insert_node_before_another(data, x)
elif UI_OPTION == 8:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer for the node to be inserted: "))
k = int(input(" Enter an integer for the position at which you wish to insert the node: "))
self.insert_node_before_another(data, k)
elif UI_OPTION == 9:
self.delete_sll_first_node()
elif UI_OPTION == 10:
self.delete_sll_last_node()
elif UI_OPTION == 11:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer for the node you wish to remove: "))
self.delete_a_node(data)
elif UI_OPTION == 12:
self.reverse_sll()
elif UI_OPTION == 13:
self.bubble_sort_sll_nodes_data()
elif UI_OPTION == 14:
self.bubble_sort_sll()
elif UI_OPTION == 15:
self.merge_sort_sll()
elif UI_OPTION == 16:
data = int(input(" Enter an integer at which a cycle has to be formed: "))
self.insert_cycle_in_sll(data)
elif UI_OPTION == 17:
if self.sll_has_cycle():
print(" The linked list has a cycle. ")
else:
print(" YAAAY! The linked list does not have a cycle. ")
elif UI_OPTION == 18:
self.remove_cycle_from_sll()
elif UI_OPTION == 19:
self.test_merge_using_new_list_and_inplace()
elif UI_OPTION == 20:
list2 = self.create_single_linked_list()
self.concat_second_list_to_sll(list2)
elif UI_OPTION == 21:
break
else:
print(" Option must be an integer, between 1 to 21.")
print()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Instantiates a new SLL object
SLL_OBJECT = SingleLinkedList()
SLL_OBJECT.test_all_methods()
I checked the git checkout documentation, it revealed one interesting thing:
git checkout -b <new_branch_name> <start_point> , where the <start_point> is the name of a commit at which to start the new branch; Defaults to HEAD
So we can mention the tag name( as tag is nothing but a name of a commit) as, say:
>> git checkout -b 1.0.2_branch 1.0.2
later, modify some files
>> git push --tags
P.S: In Git, you can't update a tag directly(since tag is just a label to a commit), you need to checkout the same tag as a branch and then commit to it and then create a separate tag.
The reason why you are able to access the drive in when you normally run the executable from command prompt is that when u are executing it as normal exe you are running that application in the User account from which you have logged on . And that user has the privileges to access the network. But , when you install the executable as a service , by default if you see in the task manage it runs under 'SYSTEM' account . And you might be knowing that the 'SYSTEM' doesn't have rights to access network resources.
There can be two solutions to this problem.
To map the drive as persistent as already pointed above.
There is one more approach that can be followed. If you open the service manager by typing in the 'services.msc'you can go to your service and in the properties of your service there is a logOn tab where you can specify the account as any other account than 'System' you can either start service from your own logged on user account or through 'Network Service'. When you do this .. the service can access any network component and drive even if they are not persistent also. To achieve this programmatically you can look into 'CreateService' function at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms682450(v=vs.85).aspx and can set the parameter 'lpServiceStartName ' to 'NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService'. This will start your service under 'Network Service' account and then you are done.
You can also try by making the service as interactive by specifying SERVICE_INTERACTIVE_PROCESS in the servicetype parameter flag of your CreateService() function but this will be limited only till XP as Vista and 7 donot support this feature.
Hope the solutions help you.. Let me know if this worked for you .
For latest socket.io version use
socket.request.connection.remoteAddress
For example:
var socket = io.listen(server);
socket.on('connection', function (client) {
var client_ip_address = socket.request.connection.remoteAddress;
}
beware that the code below returns the Server's IP, not the Client's IP
var address = socket.handshake.address;
console.log('New connection from ' + address.address + ':' + address.port);
Yes, you can edit the iPad hosts file, but you need to be jailbroken. Once you've done that, download Cydia (app market), and get iFile. The hosts file is located within "/etc/hosts".
If you want to pause then use java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit
:
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
To sleep for one second or
TimeUnit.MINUTES.sleep(1);
To sleep for a minute.
As this is a loop, this presents an inherent problem - drift. Every time you run code and then sleep you will be drifting a little bit from running, say, every second. If this is an issue then don't use sleep
.
Further, sleep
isn't very flexible when it comes to control.
For running a task every second or at a one second delay I would strongly recommend a ScheduledExecutorService
and either scheduleAtFixedRate
or scheduleWithFixedDelay
.
For example, to run the method myTask
every second (Java 8):
public static void main(String[] args) {
final ScheduledExecutorService executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
executorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(App::myTask, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
private static void myTask() {
System.out.println("Running");
}
And in Java 7:
public static void main(String[] args) {
final ScheduledExecutorService executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
executorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
myTask();
}
}, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
private static void myTask() {
System.out.println("Running");
}
I had a similar issue where I was creating a numeric color without considering the leading alpha channel. ie. mytext.setTextColor(0xFF0000)
(thinking this would be red ). While this is a red color it is also 100% transparent as it = 0x00FF0000;
The correct 100% opaque value is 0xFFFF0000
or mytext.setTextcolor(0xFFFF0000)
.
There are pros and cons to the last two solutions posted, but they're both IMHO great solutions.
You may or may not want your session ID embedded in your url like that for tighter security. But in development that shouldn't matter, but what if you forget to remove it? Also does that really work? Wouldn't you need something like a sequential number generator (hit count stored in the session, or maybe even just if 1 then 0, if 0 then 1)?
Adding a session id (or whatever sequencer) means you need to remember to add it to every resource you don't want cached. On the one hand that's better because you can just include your session id with just that resource you're actively developing and testing. On the other hand, it means you have to do that and you have to remember to remove that for production.
Modifying the vhost.conf or the .htaccess file does the trick nicely without the need to remember to add and remove the session id. But the downside is performance of all js and css resources will be affected, and if you have large files, that's going to slow you down.
Both seem like great, elegant solutions -- depends on your needs.
I had a similar issue (using Jackson, lombok, gradle) and a POJO without no args constructor - the solution was to add
lombok.anyConstructor.addConstructorProperties=true
to the lombok.config file
Count duplicate element of an array in PHP without using in-built function
$arraychars=array("or","red","yellow","green","red","yellow","yellow");
$arrCount=array();
for($i=0;$i<$arrlength-1;$i++)
{
$key=$arraychars[$i];
if($arrCount[$key]>=1)
{
$arrCount[$key]++;
} else{
$arrCount[$key]=1;
}
echo $arraychars[$i]."<br>";
}
echo "<pre>";
print_r($arrCount);
var myText = 'GOOGLE';
$('#HowYouKnow option').map(function() {
if ($(this).text() == myText) return this;
}).attr('selected', 'selected');
Add a reference to it in your project and a using clause at the top of the CS file where you want to use it.
Adding a reference:
Adding a using clause:
Add "using [namespace];" to the CS file where you want to reference your library. So, if the library you want to reference has a namespace called MyLibrary, add the following to the CS file:
using MyLibrary;
Marc Gravell's answer but in VB.NET
Public Shared Function ToDataTable(Of T)(data As IList(Of T)) As DataTable
Dim props As PropertyDescriptorCollection = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(GetType(T))
Dim table As New DataTable()
For i As Integer = 0 To props.Count - 1
Dim prop As PropertyDescriptor = props(i)
table.Columns.Add(prop.Name, prop.PropertyType)
Next
Dim values As Object() = New Object(props.Count - 1) {}
For Each item As T In data
For i As Integer = 0 To values.Length - 1
values(i) = props(i).GetValue(item)
Next
table.Rows.Add(values)
Next
Return table
End Function
ImageView iv= (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.img_selected_image);
public static int getDrawable(Context context, String name)//method to get id
{
Assert.assertNotNull(context);
Assert.assertNotNull(name);
return context.getResources().getIdentifier(name, //return id
"your drawable", context.getPackageName());
}
image.setImageResource(int Id);//set id using this method
callLog(){
this.http.get('http://localhost:3000/getstudent/'+this.login.email+'/'+this.login.password)
.subscribe(data => {
this.getstud=data as string[];
if(this.getstud.length!==0) {
console.log(data)
this.route.navigate(['home']);// used for routing after importing Router
}
});
}
If you want to pass custom Controller to a form_for while rendering a partial form you can use this:
<%= render 'form', :locals => {:controller => 'my_controller', :action => 'my_action'}%>
and then in the form partial use this local variable like this:
<%= form_for(:post, :url => url_for(:controller => locals[:controller], :action => locals[:action]), html: {class: ""} ) do |f| -%>
A link must have an href
target to be specified to enable it to be a usable display object.
Most browsers will not parse advanced JavaScript in the href
of an <a>
element, for example:
<a href="javascript:var el = document.getElementById('foo');">Get element</a>
Because the href
tag in most browsers does not allow whitespace or will convert whitespace to %20
(the HEX code for space), the JavaScript interpreter will run into multiple errors.
So if you want to use an <a>
element's href
to execute inline JavaScript, you must specify a valid value for href
first that isn't too complex (doesn't contain whitespace), and then provide the JavaScript in an event attribute tag like onClick
, onMouseOver
, onMouseOut
, etc.
The typical answer is to do something like this:
<a href="#" onclick="var el = document.getElementById('foo');">Get element</a>
This works fine but it makes the page scroll to the top because the #
in the href
tells the browser to do this.
Placing a #
in the <a>
element's href
specifies the root anchor, which is by default the top of the page, but you can specify a different location by specifying the name
attribute inside an <a>
element.
<a name="middleOfPage"></a>
You can then change your <a>
element's href
to jump to middleOfPage
and execute the JavaScript in the onClick
event:
<a href="#middleOfPage" onclick="var el = document.getElementById('foo');">Get element</a>
There will be many times where you do not want that link jumping around, so you can do two things:
<a href="#thisLinkName" name="thisLinkCame" onclick="var elem = document.getElementById('foo');">Get element</a>
Now it will go nowhere when clicked, but it could cause the page to re-centre itself from its current viewport.
The best way to use in-line javascript using an <a>
element's href
, but without having to do any of the above is JavaScript:void(0);
:
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="var el = document.getElementById('foo');">Get element</a>
This tells the browser no to go anywhere, but instead execute the JavaScript:void(0);
function in the href
because it contains no whitespace, and will not be parsed as a URL. It will instead be run by the compiler.
void
is a keyword which, when supplied with a parameter of 0
returns undefined
, which does not use any more resources to handle a return value that would occur without specifying the 0
(it is more memory-management/performance friendly).
The next thing that happens is the onClick
gets executed. The page does not move, nothing happens display-wise.
can you try something like this. You have to put each json in the data not json[i], because in the way you are doing it you are getting and putting only the properties of each json. Put the whole json instead in the data
var my_json;
$.getJSON("https://api.thingspeak.com/channels/"+did+"/feeds.json?api_key="+apikey+"&results=300", function(json1) {
console.log(json1);
var data = [];
json1.feeds.forEach(function(feed,i){
console.log("\n The details of " + i + "th Object are : \nCreated_at: " + feed.created_at + "\nEntry_id:" + feed.entry_id + "\nField1:" + feed.field1 + "\nField2:" + feed.field2+"\nField3:" + feed.field3);
my_json = feed;
console.log(my_json); //Object {created_at: "2017-03-14T01:00:32Z", entry_id: 33358, field1: "4", field2: "4", field3: "0"}
data.push(my_json);
});
You can do it by setting the aspect of the image manually (or by letting it auto-scale to fill up the extent of the figure).
By default, imshow
sets the aspect of the plot to 1, as this is often what people want for image data.
In your case, you can do something like:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
grid = np.random.random((10,10))
fig, (ax1, ax2, ax3) = plt.subplots(nrows=3, figsize=(6,10))
ax1.imshow(grid, extent=[0,100,0,1])
ax1.set_title('Default')
ax2.imshow(grid, extent=[0,100,0,1], aspect='auto')
ax2.set_title('Auto-scaled Aspect')
ax3.imshow(grid, extent=[0,100,0,1], aspect=100)
ax3.set_title('Manually Set Aspect')
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
A primary key defines a unique identifier for every row in a table: when a table has a primary key, you have a guranteed way to select any row from it.
A unique constraint does not necessarily identify every row; it just specifies that if a row has values in its columns, then they must be unique. This is not sufficient to uniquely identify every row, which is what a primary key must do.
I experienced a similar problem and doing width:100%;
solved it for me. I came to this solution after trying an answer in this question and realizing that the very nature of an <iframe>
will make these javascript measurement tools inaccurate without using some complex function. Doing 100% is a simple way to take care of it in an iframe. I don't know about your issue since I'm not sure of what HTML elements you are manipulating.
If you want to return IHttpActionResult
you can do it like this:
[HttpGet]
public IHttpActionResult Test()
{
var stream = new MemoryStream();
var result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Content = new ByteArrayContent(stream.GetBuffer())
};
result.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new System.Net.Http.Headers.ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment")
{
FileName = "test.pdf"
};
result.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/octet-stream");
var response = ResponseMessage(result);
return response;
}
For windows, best is: nvm-windows
1)install the .exe
2)restart (otherwise, nvm will not be undefined)
3)run CMD as admin,
4)nvm use 5.6.0
Note: You MUST run as Admin to switch node version every time.
I tried this DB insert method, but as it does not use the model, it ignored a sluggable trait I had on the model. So, given the Model for this table exists, as soon as its migrated, I figured the model would be available to use to insert data. And I came up with this:
public function up() {
Schema::create('parent_categories', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->string('name');
$table->string('slug');
$table->timestamps();
});
ParentCategory::create(
[
'id' => 1,
'name' => 'Occasions',
],
);
}
This worked correctly, and also took into account the sluggable trait on my Model to automatically generate a slug for this entry, and uses the timestamps too. NB. Adding the ID was no neccesary, however, I wanted specific IDs for my categories in this example. Tested working on Laravel 5.8
Python 3, single line list comprehension implementation.
from string import ascii_lowercase # 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
def remove_chars(input_string, removable):
return ''.join([_ for _ in input_string if _ not in removable])
print(remove_chars(input_string="Stack Overflow", removable=ascii_lowercase))
>>> 'S O'
A SELECT
in SQL Server will place a shared lock on a table row - and a second SELECT
would also require a shared lock, and those are compatible with one another.
So no - one SELECT
cannot block another SELECT
.
What the WITH (NOLOCK)
query hint is used for is to be able to read data that's in the process of being inserted (by another connection) and that hasn't been committed yet.
Without that query hint, a SELECT
might be blocked reading a table by an ongoing INSERT
(or UPDATE
) statement that places an exclusive lock on rows (or possibly a whole table), until that operation's transaction has been committed (or rolled back).
Problem of the WITH (NOLOCK)
hint is: you might be reading data rows that aren't going to be inserted at all, in the end (if the INSERT
transaction is rolled back) - so your e.g. report might show data that's never really been committed to the database.
There's another query hint that might be useful - WITH (READPAST)
. This instructs the SELECT
command to just skip any rows that it attempts to read and that are locked exclusively. The SELECT
will not block, and it will not read any "dirty" un-committed data - but it might skip some rows, e.g. not show all your rows in the table.
If you are looking for answer in string values , try this
var check = moment('date/utc format');
day = check.format('dddd') // => ('Monday' , 'Tuesday' ----)
month = check.format('MMMM') // => ('January','February.....)
year = check.format('YYYY') // => ('2012','2013' ...)
A view is a virtual table. A view consists of rows and columns just like a table. The difference between a view and a table is that views are definitions built on top of other tables (or views), and do not hold data themselves. If data is changing in the underlying table, the same change is reflected in the view. A view can be built on top of a single table or multiple tables. It can also be built on top of another view. In the SQL Create View page, we will see how a view can be built.
Views offer the following advantages:
Ease of use: A view hides the complexity of the database tables from end users. Essentially we can think of views as a layer of abstraction on top of the database tables.
Space savings: Views takes very little space to store, since they do not store actual data.
Additional data security: Views can include only certain columns in the table so that only the non-sensitive columns are included and exposed to the end user. In addition, some databases allow views to have different security settings, thus hiding sensitive data from prying eyes.
Answer from:http://www.1keydata.com/sql/sql-view.html
Try this:
ggplot(data=dat, aes(x=Types, y=Number, fill=sample)) +
geom_bar(position = 'dodge', stat='identity') +
geom_text(aes(label=Number), position=position_dodge(width=0.9), vjust=-0.25)
What I know is one reason when “GC overhead limit exceeded” error is thrown when 2% of the memory is freed after several GC cycles
By this error your JVM is signalling that your application is spending too much time in garbage collection. so the little amount GC was able to clean will be quickly filled again thus forcing GC to restart the cleaning process again.
You should try changing the value of -Xmx
and -Xms
.
you would have to write down some method to create a temporary array and then copy it like
public String[] increaseArray(String[] theArray, int increaseBy)
{
int i = theArray.length;
int n = ++i;
String[] newArray = new String[n];
for(int cnt=0;cnt<theArray.length;cnt++)
{
newArray[cnt] = theArray[cnt];
}
return newArray;
}
or The ArrayList would be helpful to resolve your problem.
Use this class for encryption. It works.
public class ObjectCrypter {
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] ivBytes, byte[] keyBytes, byte[] mes)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
NoSuchPaddingException,
InvalidKeyException,
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException,
IllegalBlockSizeException,
BadPaddingException, IOException {
AlgorithmParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes);
SecretKeySpec newKey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
Cipher cipher = null;
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, newKey, ivSpec);
return cipher.doFinal(mes);
}
public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] ivBytes, byte[] keyBytes, byte[] bytes)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
NoSuchPaddingException,
InvalidKeyException,
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException,
IllegalBlockSizeException,
BadPaddingException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
AlgorithmParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes);
SecretKeySpec newKey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, newKey, ivSpec);
return cipher.doFinal(bytes);
}
}
And these are ivBytes and a random key;
String key = "e8ffc7e56311679f12b6fc91aa77a5eb";
byte[] ivBytes = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
keyBytes = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
This script will run after the entire page has loaded.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(window).load(function() {
//This execute when entire finished loaded
window.print();
});
</script>
gradle.properties
AppKey="XXXX-XXXX"
build.gradle
buildTypes {
//...
buildTypes.each {
it.buildConfigField 'String', 'APP_KEY_1', AppKey
it.resValue 'string', 'APP_KEY_2', AppKey
}
}
Usage in java code
Log.d("UserActivity", "onCreate, APP_KEY: " + getString(R.string.APP_KEY_2));
BuildConfig.APP_KEY_1
Usage in xml code
<data android:scheme="@string/APP_KEY_2" />
This URL return to player actual video_id
https://www.youtube.com/embed/live_stream?channel=UCkA21M22vGK9GtAvq3DvSlA
Where UCkA21M22vGK9GtAvq3DvSlA is your channel id. You can find it inside YouTube account on "My Channel" link.
what is the exec function and its family.
The exec
function family is all functions used to execute a file, such as execl
, execlp
, execle
, execv
, and execvp
.They are all frontends for execve
and provide different methods of calling it.
why is this function used
Exec functions are used when you want to execute (launch) a file (program).
and how does it work.
They work by overwriting the current process image with the one that you launched. They replace (by ending) the currently running process (the one that called the exec command) with the new process that has launched.
For more details: see this link.
>>> pd.Timestamp('2014-01-23 00:00:00', tz=None).to_datetime()
datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 23, 0, 0)
>>> pd.Timestamp(datetime.date(2014, 3, 26))
Timestamp('2014-03-26 00:00:00')
BEST ANSWER 1:
ActionNameSelectorAttribute
mentioned in
ANSWER 2
Reference: dotnet-tricks - Handling multiple submit buttons on the same form - MVC Razor
Second Approach
Adding a new Form for handling Cancel button click. Now, on Cancel button click we will post the second form and will redirect to the home page.
Third Approach: Client Script
<button name="ClientCancel" type="button"
onclick=" document.location.href = $('#cancelUrl').attr('href');">Cancel (Client Side)
</button>
<a id="cancelUrl" href="@Html.AttributeEncode(Url.Action("Index", "Home"))"
style="display:none;"></a>
Why not do it simply by picking eight different numbers from 0
to Horse.count
and use that to get your horses?
offsets = (0...Horse.count).to_a.sample(8)
@suggested_horses = offsets.map{|i| Horse.first(:offset => i) }
This has the added advantage that it won't cause an infinite loop if you happen to have less than 8 horses in your database.
Note: Array#sample
is new to 1.9 (and coming in 1.8.8), so either upgrade your Ruby, require 'backports'
or use something like shuffle.first(n)
.
I know I'm a bit late to the party, but if you can put up with having the lines left-justified, one hack is to put the pipes before the items and then put a mask over the left edge, basically like so:
li::before {
content: " | ";
white-space: nowrap;
}
ul, li {
display: inline;
}
.mask {
width:4px;
position: absolute;
top:8px; //position as needed
}
more complete example: http://jsbin.com/hoyaduxi/1/edit
None of the above solutions worked for me on localhost. I even allowed access from less secure apps, allowed access through display unlock captcha and set the verify peer and verify peer name to false for SSL.
Eventually, I used the open source SMTP testing solution of MailHog. The steps are as follows:
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=127.0.0.1
MAIL_PORT=1025
MAIL_USERNAME=testuser
MAIL_PASSWORD=testpwd
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null
ID=$(docker build -t creack/node .)
doesn't work for me since ID
will contain the output from the build.
SO I'm using this small BASH script:
#!/bin/bash
set -o pipefail
IMAGE=...your image name...
VERSION=...the version...
docker build -t ${IMAGE}:${VERSION} . | tee build.log || exit 1
ID=$(tail -1 build.log | awk '{print $3;}')
docker tag $ID ${IMAGE}:latest
docker images | grep ${IMAGE}
docker run --rm ${IMAGE}:latest /opt/java7/bin/java -version
To access a class method inside a instance method, do the following:
self.class.default_make
Here is an alternative solution for your problem:
class Truck
attr_accessor :make, :year
def self.default_make
"Toyota"
end
def make
@make || self.class.default_make
end
def initialize(make=nil, year=nil)
self.year, self.make = year, make
end
end
Now let's use our class:
t = Truck.new("Honda", 2000)
t.make
# => "Honda"
t.year
# => "2000"
t = Truck.new
t.make
# => "Toyota"
t.year
# => nil
Here's an approach. If you pipe through less, the xterm width is set to 80, which ain't so hot. But if you proceed the command with, e.g. COLS=210, you can utilize your expanded xterm.
gitdiff()
{
local width=${COLS:-$(tput cols)}
GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF="diff -yW$width \$2 \$5; echo >/dev/null" git diff "$@"
}
The Address property of a cell can get this for you:
MsgBox Cells(1, 1).Address(RowAbsolute:=False, ColumnAbsolute:=False)
returns A1
.
The other way around can be done with the Row
and Column
property of Range
:
MsgBox Range("A1").Row & ", " & Range("A1").Column
returns 1,1
.
I believe telnet 74.255.12.25 8089
. Why don't u try both
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LargestSmallestNum {
public void findLargestSmallestNo() {
int smallest = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int large = 0;
int num;
System.out.println("enter the number");
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = input.nextInt();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
num = input.nextInt();
if (num > large)
large = num;
if (num < smallest)
smallest = num;
System.out.println("the largest is:" + large);
System.out.println("Smallest no is : " + smallest);
}
}
public static void main(String...strings){
LargestSmallestNum largestSmallestNum = new LargestSmallestNum();
largestSmallestNum.findLargestSmalestNo();
}
}
Right, after a lot of hair tearing I have a compiling system.
Cleaning the .m2 cache was one thing that helped (thanks to Brian)
One of the mistakes I had made was to put 2 versions of each dependency in the parent pom dependencyManagement section - one with <scope>runtime</scope>
and one without - this was to try and make eclipse happy (ie not show up rogue compile errors) as well as being able to run on the command line. This was just complicating matters, so I removed the runtime ones.
Explicitly setting the version of the parent seemed to work also (it's a shame that maven doesn't have more wide-ranging support for using properties like this!)
<parent>
<groupId>com.sw.system4</groupId>
<artifactId>system4-parent</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
I was then getting weird 'failed to collect dependencies for' errors in the child module for all the dependencies, saying it couldn't locate the parent - even though it was set up the same as other modules which did compile.
I finally solved things by compiling from the parent pom instead of trying to compile each module individually. This told me of an error with a relatively simple fix in a different module, which strangely then made it all compile.
In other words, if you get maven errors relating to child module A, it may actually be a problem with unrelated child module Z, so look there. (and delete your cache)
You can also use Chocolatey.
Having it installed, just run:
choco install make
When it finishes, it is installed and available in Git for Bash / MinGW.
Change start in angular.json to either "start": "ng serve --host 0.0.0.0"
or "start": "lite-server"
and run.Also check if you've installed angular/cli properly or not.
The fastest way is to check if there is a non letter:
if (!/[^a-zA-Z]/.test(word))
As you have stated that all column names are of TEXT type, So, there is need to use IDNumber as Text by using single quote around IDNumber.....
public static void deleteRow(string table, string columnName, string IDNumber)
{
try
{
using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(Global.connectionString))
{
con.Open();
using (SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("DELETE FROM " + table + " WHERE " + columnName + " = '" + IDNumber+"'", con))
{
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
con.Close();
}
}
catch (SystemException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(string.Format("An error occurred: {0}", ex.Message));
}
}
}
When most people think of functions, they think of named functions:
function foo() { return "This string is returned from the 'foo' function"; }
These are called by name, of course:
foo(); //returns the string above
With lambda expressions, you can have anonymous functions:
@foo = lambda() {return "This is returned from a function without a name";}
With the above example, you can call the lambda through the variable it was assigned to:
foo();
More useful than assigning anonymous functions to variables, however, are passing them to or from higher-order functions, i.e., functions that accept/return other functions. In a lot of these cases, naming a function is unecessary:
function filter(list, predicate)
{ @filteredList = [];
for-each (@x in list) if (predicate(x)) filteredList.add(x);
return filteredList;
}
//filter for even numbers
filter([0,1,2,3,4,5,6], lambda(x) {return (x mod 2 == 0)});
A closure may be a named or anonymous function, but is known as such when it "closes over" variables in the scope where the function is defined, i.e., the closure will still refer to the environment with any outer variables that are used in the closure itself. Here's a named closure:
@x = 0;
function incrementX() { x = x + 1;}
incrementX(); // x now equals 1
That doesn't seem like much but what if this was all in another function and you passed incrementX
to an external function?
function foo()
{ @x = 0;
function incrementX()
{ x = x + 1;
return x;
}
return incrementX;
}
@y = foo(); // y = closure of incrementX over foo.x
y(); //returns 1 (y.x == 0 + 1)
y(); //returns 2 (y.x == 1 + 1)
This is how you get stateful objects in functional programming. Since naming "incrementX" isn't needed, you can use a lambda in this case:
function foo()
{ @x = 0;
return lambda()
{ x = x + 1;
return x;
};
}
try
{
for (int rows = 0; rows < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; rows++)
{
for (int col = 0; col < dataGridView1.Rows[rows].Cells.Count; col++)
{
s1 = dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].Value.ToString();
label20.Text = s1;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("try again"+ex);
}
Its quite late to answer this but suppose if anyone wants to get the text dynamically then they can use this simple one line in their java code which works:
textView.setText(Html.fromHtml("<p><u>" + get_name + "</u></p>"));
The error happens because of you are trying to map a numeric vector to data
in geom_errorbar
: GVW[1:64,3]
. ggplot
only works with data.frame
.
In general, you shouldn't subset inside ggplot
calls. You are doing so because your standard errors are stored in four separate objects. Add them to your original data.frame
and you will be able to plot everything in one call.
Here with a dplyr
solution to summarise the data and compute the standard error beforehand.
library(dplyr)
d <- GVW %>% group_by(Genotype,variable) %>%
summarise(mean = mean(value),se = sd(value) / sqrt(n()))
ggplot(d, aes(x = variable, y = mean, fill = Genotype)) +
geom_bar(position = position_dodge(), stat = "identity",
colour="black", size=.3) +
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin = mean - se, ymax = mean + se),
size=.3, width=.2, position=position_dodge(.9)) +
xlab("Time") +
ylab("Weight [g]") +
scale_fill_hue(name = "Genotype", breaks = c("KO", "WT"),
labels = c("Knock-out", "Wild type")) +
ggtitle("Effect of genotype on weight-gain") +
scale_y_continuous(breaks = 0:20*4) +
theme_bw()
Although the answer I originally marked as chosen is correct and achieves what I asked there is a better way of doing this (which others acknowledged but didn't go into). A composite unique index should be created on the table consisting of fund_id
and date
.
ALTER TABLE funds ADD UNIQUE KEY `fund_date` (`fund_id`, `date`);
Then when inserting a record add the condition when a conflict is encountered:
INSERT INTO funds (`fund_id`, `date`, `price`)
VALUES (23, DATE('2013-02-12'), 22.5)
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `price` = `price`; --this keeps the price what it was (no change to the table) or:
INSERT INTO funds (`fund_id`, `date`, `price`)
VALUES (23, DATE('2013-02-12'), 22.5)
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `price` = 22.5; --this updates the price to the new value
This will provide much better performance to a sub-query and the structure of the table is superior. It comes with the caveat that you can't have NULL values in your unique key columns as they are still treated as values by MySQL.
Rather than using if statements might I suggest using a switch instead, I try to avoid using if statements when possible.
var result = MessageBox.Show(@"Do you want to save the changes?", "Confirmation", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel);
switch (result)
{
case DialogResult.Yes:
SaveChanges();
break;
case DialogResult.No:
Rollback();
break;
default:
break;
}
The Rest Client answer is perfect! (I upvoted it)
But, just in case you want to go "raw"
..........
I got this to work with HttpClient.
/*
.nuget\packages\newtonsoft.json\12.0.1
.nuget\packages\system.net.http\4.3.4
*/
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web;
private static async Task<Token> GetElibilityToken(HttpClient client)
{
string baseAddress = @"https://blah.blah.blah.com/oauth2/token";
string grant_type = "client_credentials";
string client_id = "myId";
string client_secret = "shhhhhhhhhhhhhhItsSecret";
var form = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{"grant_type", grant_type},
{"client_id", client_id},
{"client_secret", client_secret},
};
HttpResponseMessage tokenResponse = await client.PostAsync(baseAddress, new FormUrlEncodedContent(form));
var jsonContent = await tokenResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Token tok = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Token>(jsonContent);
return tok;
}
internal class Token
{
[JsonProperty("access_token")]
public string AccessToken { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("token_type")]
public string TokenType { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("expires_in")]
public int ExpiresIn { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("refresh_token")]
public string RefreshToken { get; set; }
}
Here is another working example (based off the answer above)......with a few more tweaks. Sometimes the token-service is finicky:
private static async Task<Token> GetATokenToTestMyRestApiUsingHttpClient(HttpClient client)
{
/* this code has lots of commented out stuff with different permutations of tweaking the request */
/* this is a version of asking for token using HttpClient. aka, an alternate to using default libraries instead of RestClient */
OAuthValues oav = GetOAuthValues(); /* object has has simple string properties for TokenUrl, GrantType, ClientId and ClientSecret */
var form = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{ "grant_type", oav.GrantType },
{ "client_id", oav.ClientId },
{ "client_secret", oav.ClientSecret }
};
/* now tweak the http client */
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Clear();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("cache-control", "no-cache");
/* try 1 */
////client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
/* try 2 */
////client.DefaultRequestHeaders .Accept .Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/x-www-form-urlencoded"));//ACCEPT header
/* try 3 */
////does not compile */client.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
////application/x-www-form-urlencoded
HttpRequestMessage req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, oav.TokenUrl);
/////req.RequestUri = new Uri(baseAddress);
req.Content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(form);
////string jsonPayload = "{\"grant_type\":\"" + oav.GrantType + "\",\"client_id\":\"" + oav.ClientId + "\",\"client_secret\":\"" + oav.ClientSecret + "\"}";
////req.Content = new StringContent(jsonPayload, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");//CONTENT-TYPE header
req.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
/* now make the request */
////HttpResponseMessage tokenResponse = await client.PostAsync(baseAddress, new FormUrlEncodedContent(form));
HttpResponseMessage tokenResponse = await client.SendAsync(req);
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("HttpResponseMessage.ReasonPhrase='{0}'", tokenResponse.ReasonPhrase));
if (!tokenResponse.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
throw new HttpRequestException("Call to get Token with HttpClient failed.");
}
var jsonContent = await tokenResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Token tok = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Token>(jsonContent);
return tok;
}
APPEND
Bonus Material!
If you ever get a
"The remote certificate is invalid according to the validation procedure."
exception......you can wire in a handler to see what is going on (and massage if necessary)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web;
using System.Net;
namespace MyNamespace
{
public class MyTokenRetrieverWithExtraStuff
{
public static async Task<Token> GetElibilityToken()
{
using (HttpClientHandler httpClientHandler = new HttpClientHandler())
{
httpClientHandler.ServerCertificateCustomValidationCallback = CertificateValidationCallBack;
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient(httpClientHandler))
{
return await GetElibilityToken(client);
}
}
}
private static async Task<Token> GetElibilityToken(HttpClient client)
{
// throws certificate error if your cert is wired to localhost //
//string baseAddress = @"https://127.0.0.1/someapp/oauth2/token";
//string baseAddress = @"https://localhost/someapp/oauth2/token";
string baseAddress = @"https://blah.blah.blah.com/oauth2/token";
string grant_type = "client_credentials";
string client_id = "myId";
string client_secret = "shhhhhhhhhhhhhhItsSecret";
var form = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{"grant_type", grant_type},
{"client_id", client_id},
{"client_secret", client_secret},
};
HttpResponseMessage tokenResponse = await client.PostAsync(baseAddress, new FormUrlEncodedContent(form));
var jsonContent = await tokenResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Token tok = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Token>(jsonContent);
return tok;
}
private static bool CertificateValidationCallBack(
object sender,
System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate,
System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain chain,
System.Net.Security.SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors)
{
// If the certificate is a valid, signed certificate, return true.
if (sslPolicyErrors == System.Net.Security.SslPolicyErrors.None)
{
return true;
}
// If there are errors in the certificate chain, look at each error to determine the cause.
if ((sslPolicyErrors & System.Net.Security.SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateChainErrors) != 0)
{
if (chain != null && chain.ChainStatus != null)
{
foreach (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ChainStatus status in chain.ChainStatus)
{
if ((certificate.Subject == certificate.Issuer) &&
(status.Status == System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ChainStatusFlags.UntrustedRoot))
{
// Self-signed certificates with an untrusted root are valid.
continue;
}
else
{
if (status.Status != System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ChainStatusFlags.NoError)
{
// If there are any other errors in the certificate chain, the certificate is invalid,
// so the method returns false.
return false;
}
}
}
}
// When processing reaches this line, the only errors in the certificate chain are
// untrusted root errors for self-signed certificates. These certificates are valid
// for default Exchange server installations, so return true.
return true;
}
/* overcome localhost and 127.0.0.1 issue */
if ((sslPolicyErrors & System.Net.Security.SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNameMismatch) != 0)
{
if (certificate.Subject.Contains("localhost"))
{
HttpRequestMessage castSender = sender as HttpRequestMessage;
if (null != castSender)
{
if (castSender.RequestUri.Host.Contains("127.0.0.1"))
{
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
public class Token
{
[JsonProperty("access_token")]
public string AccessToken { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("token_type")]
public string TokenType { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("expires_in")]
public int ExpiresIn { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("refresh_token")]
public string RefreshToken { get; set; }
}
}
}
........................
I recently found (Jan/2020) an article about all this. I'll add a link here....sometimes having 2 different people show/explain it helps someone trying to learn it.
http://luisquintanilla.me/2017/12/25/client-credentials-authentication-csharp/
Add
import {withRouter} from 'react-router-dom';
Then change your component export
export default withRouter(ComponentName)
Then you can access the route directly within the component itself (without touching anything else in your project) using:
window.location.pathname
Tested March 2020 with: "version": "5.1.2"
Fairly straightforward:
git remote rm origin
As for the filter-branch
question - just add --prune-empty
to your filter branch command and it'll remove any revision that doesn't actually contain any changes in your resulting repo:
git filter-branch --prune-empty --subdirectory-filter path/to/subtree HEAD
Very likely your filesystem is out of sync with your Eclipse... Resource is out of sync with the file system. Using SVN? If you "Refresh" all of your projects in explorer, speed returns to normal.
VBA is not VB/VB.NET
The correct reference to use is Do..Loop Statement (VBA). Also see the article Excel VBA For, Do While, and Do Until. One way to write this is:
Do While counter < 20
counter = counter + 1
Loop
(But a For..Next might be more appropriate here.)
Happy coding.
The common convention would be to put it in a .sh file that looks like this -
#!/bin/bash
java -cp ".;./supportlibraries/Framework_Core.jar;... etc
Note that '\' become '/'.
You could execute as
sh myfile.sh
or set the x bit on the file
chmod +x myfile.sh
and then just call
myfile.sh
Another correct way to get selected value would be using this selector:
$("option[value="0"]:selected")
Best for you!
Here is another way to pad to the right:
// put the number of spaces, or any character you like, in your paddedString
String paddedString = "--------------------";
String myStringToBePadded = "I like donuts";
myStringToBePadded = myStringToBePadded + paddedString.substring(myStringToBePadded.length());
//result:
myStringToBePadded = "I like donuts-------";
If you want to only trigger validation when the input looses focus you can use onBlur
Trivia: React <17 listens to blur
event and >=17 listens to focusout
event.
List node process:
$ ps -e|grep node
Kill the process using
$kill -9 XXXX
Here XXXX is the process number
I would say that using:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
is a bad way of solving this.
The reason for the h1 margin popping out of the parent is that the parent does not have a padding.
If you add a padding to the parent element of the h1, the margin will be inside the parent.
Resetting all paddings and margins to 0 can cause a lot of side effects. Then it's better to remove margin-top for this specific headline.
Alternatively, you can just do:
import matplotlib as mpl
label_size = 8
mpl.rcParams['xtick.labelsize'] = label_size
std::list
does not provide a search method. You can iterate over the list and check if the element exists or use std::find
. But I think for your situation std::set
is more preferable. The former will take O(n)
time but later will take O(lg(n))
time to search.
You can simply use:
int my_var = 3;
std::set<int> mySet {1, 2, 3, 4};
if(mySet.find(myVar) != mySet.end()){
//do whatever
}
I have used JTextArea for multiline JLabels.
JTextArea textarea = new JTextArea ("1\n2\n3\n"+"4\n");
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/javax/swing/JTextArea.html
Here is another one if anyone needs one for minutes and seconds:
var mins = 10; //Set the number of minutes you need
var secs = mins * 60;
var currentSeconds = 0;
var currentMinutes = 0;
/*
* The following line has been commented out due to a suggestion left in the comments. The line below it has not been tested.
* setTimeout('Decrement()',1000);
*/
setTimeout(Decrement,1000);
function Decrement() {
currentMinutes = Math.floor(secs / 60);
currentSeconds = secs % 60;
if(currentSeconds <= 9) currentSeconds = "0" + currentSeconds;
secs--;
document.getElementById("timerText").innerHTML = currentMinutes + ":" + currentSeconds; //Set the element id you need the time put into.
if(secs !== -1) setTimeout('Decrement()',1000);
}
From the link above:
Several of these types can be modified using the keywords signed, unsigned, short, and long. When one of these type modifiers is used by itself, a data type of int is assumed
This means that you can assume the author is using ints.
That's the way the DataReader
works, it's designed to read the database rows one at a time.
while(reader.Read())
{
var value1 = reader.GetValue(0); // On first iteration will be hello
var value2 = reader.GetValue(1); // On first iteration will be hello2
var value3 = reader.GetValue(2); // On first iteration will be hello3
}
Get yesterday date in javascript
You have to run code and check it output
var today = new Date();_x000D_
var yesterday = new Date(today);_x000D_
_x000D_
yesterday.setDate(today.getDate() - 1);_x000D_
console.log("Original Date : ",yesterday);_x000D_
_x000D_
const monthNames = [_x000D_
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"_x000D_
];_x000D_
var month = today.getMonth() + 1_x000D_
yesterday = yesterday.getDate() + ' ' + monthNames[month] + ' ' + yesterday.getFullYear()_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log("Modify Date : ",yesterday);
_x000D_
After adding the ICO file to your apps resources, you can use references it using My.Resources.YourIconNameWithoutExtension
For example if I had a file called Logo-square.ico added to my apps resources, I can set it to an icon with:
NotifyIcon1.Icon = My.Resources.Logo_square
unique_ptr
's like that.I believe you're making a terrible mess - for those who will need to read your code, maintain it, and probably those who need to use it.
unique_ptr
constructor parameters if you have publicly-exposed unique_ptr
members.unique_ptr
s wrap raw pointers for ownership & lifetime management. They're great for localized use - not good, nor in fact intended, for interfacing. Wanna interface? Document your new class as ownership-taking, and let it get the raw resource; or perhaps, in the case of pointers, use owner<T*>
as suggested in the Core Guidelines.
Only if the purpose of your class is to hold unique_ptr
's, and have others use those unique_ptr
's as such - only then is it reasonable for your constructor or methods to take them.
unique_ptr
s internallyUsing unique_ptr
for list nodes is very much an implementation detail. Actually, even the fact that you're letting users of your list-like mechanism just use the bare list node directly - constructing it themselves and giving it to you - is not a good idea IMHO. I should not need to form a new list-node-which-is-also-a-list to add something to your list - I should just pass the payload - by value, by const lvalue ref and/or by rvalue ref. Then you deal with it. And for splicing lists - again, value, const lvalue and/or rvalue.
Try this:
SELECT to_char(sysdate - (2 / 24), 'MM-DD-YYYY HH24') FROM DUAL
To test it using a new date instance:
SELECT to_char(TO_DATE('11/06/2015 00:00','dd/mm/yyyy HH24:MI') - (2 / 24), 'MM-DD-YYYY HH24:MI') FROM DUAL
Output is: 06-10-2015 22:00, which is the previous day.
When working with Swift, you can use the enum
UIUserInterfaceIdiom
, defined as:
enum UIUserInterfaceIdiom : Int {
case unspecified
case phone // iPhone and iPod touch style UI
case pad // iPad style UI (also includes macOS Catalyst)
}
So you can use it as:
UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad
UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone
UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .unspecified
Or with a Switch statement:
switch UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom {
case .phone:
// It's an iPhone
case .pad:
// It's an iPad (or macOS Catalyst)
@unknown default:
// Uh, oh! What could it be?
}
UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM()
is an Objective-C macro, which is defined as:
#define UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() \ ([[UIDevice currentDevice] respondsToSelector:@selector(userInterfaceIdiom)] ? \ [[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] : \ UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
Also, note that even when working with Objective-C, the UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM()
macro is only required when targeting iOS 3.2 and below. When deploying to iOS 3.2 and up, you can use [UIDevice userInterfaceIdiom]
directly.
The approved answer is great but that creates a new set every time.
If you want to mutate an existing object instead, use a helper function.
function concatSets(set, ...iterables) {
for (const iterable of iterables) {
for (const item of iterable) {
set.add(item);
}
}
}
Usage:
const setA = new Set([1, 2, 3]);
const setB = new Set([4, 5, 6]);
const setC = new Set([7, 8, 9]);
concatSets(setA, setB, setC);
// setA will have items 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
function concatMaps(map, ...iterables) {
for (const iterable of iterables) {
for (const item of iterable) {
map.set(...item);
}
}
}
Usage:
const mapA = new Map().set('S', 1).set('P', 2);
const mapB = new Map().set('Q', 3).set('R', 4);
concatMaps(mapA, mapB);
// mapA will have items ['S', 1], ['P', 2], ['Q', 3], ['R', 4]
Another way of dealing with this situation if your files ARE already checked in, and your files have been merged (but not committed, so the merge conflicts are inserted into the file) is to run:
git reset
This will switch to HEAD, and tell git to forget any merge conflicts, and leave the working directory as is. Then you can edit the files in question (search for the "Updated upstream" notices). Once you've dealt with the conflicts, you can run
git add -p
which will allow you to interactively select which changes you want to add to the index. Once the index looks good (git diff --cached
), you can commit, and then
git reset --hard
to destroy all the unwanted changes in your working directory.
The selected answer dates from a while back. It is not practical to declare every binding in a custom HK2 binder. I'm using Tomcat and I just had to add one dependency. Even though it was designed for Glassfish it fits perfectly into other containers.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers.glassfish</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-gf-cdi</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
Make sure your container is properly configured too (see the documentation).
I'm guessing you don't have a jquery form plugin included. ajaxSubmit
isn't a core jquery function, I believe.
Something like this : http://jquery.malsup.com/form/
UPD
<script src="http://malsup.github.com/jquery.form.js"></script>
None of the above answers helped for some reason, it seems like they sweep errors under the rug and make troubleshooting one's command difficult. So I ended up going with something like this, maybe it will help someone else:
var proc = new Process
{
StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = @"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\tf.exe",
Arguments = "checkout AndroidManifest.xml",
UseShellExecute = false,
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
CreateNoWindow = true,
WorkingDirectory = @"C:\MyAndroidApp\"
}
};
proc.Start();
div.abc.xyz {
/* rules go here */
}
... or simply:
.abc.xyz {
/* rules go here */
}
Use the iFrame's .onload
function of JavaScript:
<iframe id="my_iframe" src="http://www.test.tld/">
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById('my_iframe').onload = function() {
__doPostBack('ctl00$ctl00$bLogout','');
}
</script>
<!--OTHER STUFF-->
</iframe>
Learn about CORS, try crossorigin.me
is work fine
Example: https://crossorigin.me/https://fr.s.us/js/jquery-ui.css
Not show a message error and continue page white, u need see error is try
http://cors.io/?u=https://fr.s.us/js/jquery-ui.css
enjoin us ;-)
For those still viewing this question on Visual Studio post-2008, a real Edit.Duplicate has been added:
If the subfolder names may contain spaces you need to surround them in escaped quotes. The following example shows this for commands used in a batch file.
set targetdir=c:\example
del /q %targetdir%\*
for /d %%x in (%targetdir%\*) do @rd /s /q ^"%%x^"
I had this exact same problem with Xampp portable on Windows 10 Home. I went through all the suggestions and none worked. I did get it working with Windows Firewall Settings and an error on my part.
My pen drive was labelled Drive E on my laptop and Drive F on my Desktop. Once I corrected that using disk partition and changed the drive letter to E for my desktop to windows asked for access for the firewall and everything clicked.
The steps to correct the drive letter were: 1. Hit the windows key and type Partition, "create and format harddisks partitions" should be at the top, hit enter 2. Find the drive you are looking for at the top panel and click on it. 3. Right click on it and select change drive letter and path, click okay 4. Now try to start xampp control panel and start Apache and Mysql 5. if you get the windows firewall click allow.
I can't say this will work but it did for me and is what I added to this discussion. I also think it might have been just the firewall did not allow the oither drive letter.
You can set the proxy in your app. This can be done using Settings class. For example you can add following line to your "onCreate" method.
Settings.System.putString(getContentResolver(), Settings.System.HTTP_PROXY, "myproxy:8080");
To change the proxy settings you have to have the android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS permission in your AndroidManifest.xml file.
Contents of table cell, variable height, could be more than 60px;
<div style="position: absolute; bottom: 0px;">
Notice
</div>
If you want to get database encodings:
psql -U postgres -h somehost --list
You'll see something like:
List of databases
Name | Owner | Encoding
------------------------+----------+----------
db1 | postgres | UTF8
Yes. But place your "test" after the comma if you want the column...
> A <- matrix(sample(1:12,12,T),ncol=4)
> rownames(A) <- letters[1:3]
> colnames(A) <- letters[11:14]
> A[,"l"]
a b c
6 10 1
see also help(Extract)
On Debian 9 I had to:
$ sudo update-ca-certificates --fresh
$ export SSL_CERT_DIR=/etc/ssl/certs
I'm not sure why, but this enviroment variable was never set.
This is not possible, it will give you a compile time error,
You can use array for this type of requirement .
For your Reference :
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa288453%28v=vs.71%29.aspx
Given other answers are a few years old, currently here are my thoughts that may be helpful:
Simplest way
private async Task<string> PostAsync(Uri uri, HttpContent dataOut)
{
var client = new HttpClient();
var response = await client.PostAsync(uri, dataOut);
return await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
// For non strings you can use other Content.ReadAs...() method variations
}
A More Practical Example
Often we are dealing with known types and JSON, so you can further extend this idea with any number of implementations, such as:
public async Task<T> PostJsonAsync<T>(Uri uri, object dtoOut)
{
var content = new StringContent(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dtoOut));
content.Headers.ContentType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse("application/json");
var results = await PostAsync(uri, content); // from previous block of code
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(results); // using Newtonsoft.Json
}
An example of how this could be called:
var dataToSendOutToApi = new MyDtoOut();
var uri = new Uri("https://example.com");
var dataFromApi = await PostJsonAsync<MyDtoIn>(uri, dataToSendOutToApi);
Your annotations look fine. Here are the things to check:
make sure the annotation is javax.persistence.Entity
, and not org.hibernate.annotations.Entity
. The former makes the entity detectable. The latter is just an addition.
if you are manually listing your entities (in persistence.xml, in hibernate.cfg.xml, or when configuring your session factory), then make sure you have also listed the ScopeTopic
entity
make sure you don't have multiple ScopeTopic
classes in different packages, and you've imported the wrong one.
Please try this
for static values--onclick="return ReAssign('valuationId','user')"
for dynamic values--onclick="return ReAssign(valuationId,user)"
You need to use brackets when using the fileExists
step in an if
condition or assign the returned value to a variable
Using variable:
def exists = fileExists 'file'
if (exists) {
echo 'Yes'
} else {
echo 'No'
}
Using brackets:
if (fileExists('file')) {
echo 'Yes'
} else {
echo 'No'
}
I use RStudio or Emacs and always use the editor shortcuts available to comment regions. If this is not a possibility then you could use Paul's answer but this only works if your code is syntactically correct.
Here is another dirty way I came up with, wrap it in scan()
and remove the result. It does store the comment in memory for a short while so it will probably not work with very large comments. Best still is to just put #
signs in front of every line (possibly with editor shortcuts).
foo <- scan(what="character")
These are comments
These are still comments
Can also be code:
x <- 1:10
One line must be blank
rm(foo)
According to oracle online documentation
ORA-12541: TNS:no listener
Cause: The connection request could not be completed because the listener is not running.
Action: Ensure that the supplied destination address matches one of the addresses used by
the listener - compare the TNSNAMES.ORA entry with the appropriate LISTENER.ORA file (or
TNSNAV.ORA if the connection is to go by way of an Interchange). Start the listener on
the remote machine.
The proper way to do this requires leveraging the SAM registry hive (on Windows 10, this requires NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
privileges). The information you require is in the the key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SAM\SAM\Domains\Account\Users\Names
.
Each subkey is the username, and the default value in each subkey is a binary integer. This value (converted to decimal) actually corresponds to the last chunk of the of the SID.
Take "Administrator" for example, by default it is associated with the integer 0x1f4 (or 500).
So, in theory you could take the build a list of SIDS based on the subkey names of the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList
key and/or HKEY_USERS
key, parse out the the value after the last hyphen (-), and compare that to the info from the SAM hive.
If you don't have NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
privileges, the next best way to approach this may be to follow the other method described in the answers here.
Try this:
DatePicker datePicker = (DatePicker) findViewById(R.id.datePicker1);
int day = datePicker.getDayOfMonth();
int month = datePicker.getMonth() + 1;
int year = datePicker.getYear();
Jupyter is base on ipython, a permanent solution could be changing the ipython config options.
Create a config file
$ ipython profile create
$ ipython locate
/Users/username/.ipython
Edit the config file
$ cd /Users/username/.ipython
$ vi profile_default/ipython_config.py
The following lines allow you to add your module path to sys.path
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_lines = [
'import sys; sys.path.append("/path/to/your/module")'
]
At the jupyter startup the previous line will be executed
Here you can find more details about ipython config https://www.lucypark.kr/blog/2013/02/10/when-python-imports-and-ipython-does-not/
You can use image.shape to get the dimensions of the image. It returns 3 values. First value is width of an image, second is height and last one is channel. You dont need last value here so you can use below code to get height and width of image:
width, height = src.shape[:2]<br>
print(width, height)
You can probably make a clever use of the DebugBreak() function.
There is no built-in functionality in VBS for that, however, you can use the FileSystemObject FileExists function for that :
Option Explicit
DIM fso
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
If (fso.FileExists("C:\Program Files\conf")) Then
WScript.Echo("File exists!")
WScript.Quit()
Else
WScript.Echo("File does not exist!")
End If
WScript.Quit()
in SWIFT 5.2
you can use underneath code:
import UIKit
extension UIWindow {
static func getTopViewController() -> UIViewController? {
if #available(iOS 13, *){
let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
if var topController = keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
return topController
}
} else {
if var topController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
return topController
}
}
return nil
}
}
I had this problem because of a typo:
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
instead of
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
It was calling "WillAppear" in the super instead of "DidAppear"
This one worked for me:
def list = [1,2,3,4]
for(item in list){
println item
}
Source: Wikia.
I was facing some difficulties with an environment variable that is with custom name (not with container name /port convention for KAPACITOR_BASE_URL and KAPACITOR_ALERTS_ENDPOINT). If we give service name in this case it wouldn't resolve the ip as
KAPACITOR_BASE_URL: http://kapacitor:9092
In above http://[**kapacitor**]:9092
would not resolve to http://172.20.0.2:9092
I resolved the static IPs issues using subnetting configurations.
version: "3.3"
networks:
frontend:
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 172.20.0.0/24
services:
db:
image: postgres:9.4.4
networks:
frontend:
ipv4_address: 172.20.0.5
ports:
- "5432:5432"
volumes:
- postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
redis:
image: redis:latest
networks:
frontend:
ipv4_address: 172.20.0.6
ports:
- "6379"
influxdb:
image: influxdb:latest
ports:
- "8086:8086"
- "8083:8083"
volumes:
- ../influxdb/influxdb.conf:/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
- ../influxdb/inxdb:/var/lib/influxdb
networks:
frontend:
ipv4_address: 172.20.0.4
environment:
INFLUXDB_HTTP_AUTH_ENABLED: "false"
INFLUXDB_ADMIN_ENABLED: "true"
INFLUXDB_USERNAME: "db_username"
INFLUXDB_PASSWORD: "12345678"
INFLUXDB_DB: db_customers
kapacitor:
image: kapacitor:latest
ports:
- "9092:9092"
networks:
frontend:
ipv4_address: 172.20.0.2
depends_on:
- influxdb
volumes:
- ../kapacitor/kapacitor.conf:/etc/kapacitor/kapacitor.conf
- ../kapacitor/kapdb:/var/lib/kapacitor
environment:
KAPACITOR_INFLUXDB_0_URLS_0: http://influxdb:8086
web:
build: .
environment:
RAILS_ENV: $RAILS_ENV
command: bundle exec rails s -b 0.0.0.0
ports:
- "3000:3000"
networks:
frontend:
ipv4_address: 172.20.0.3
links:
- db
- kapacitor
depends_on:
- db
volumes:
- .:/var/app/current
environment:
DATABASE_URL: postgres://postgres@db
DATABASE_USERNAME: postgres
DATABASE_PASSWORD: postgres
INFLUX_URL: http://influxdb:8086
INFLUX_USER: db_username
INFLUX_PWD: 12345678
KAPACITOR_BASE_URL: http://172.20.0.2:9092
KAPACITOR_ALERTS_ENDPOINT: http://172.20.0.3:3000
volumes:
postgres_data:
You can use the GNU profiler. It shows the call-graph as well! the command is gprof
and you need to compile your code with some option.
If you want to insert the new option at a specific index in the select:
$("#my_select option").eq(2).before($('<option>', {
value: 'New Item',
text: 'New Item'
}));
This will insert the "New Item" as the 3rd item in the select.
If no data validation excuted, or the content is always returned in a new window, make sure these 3 lines are at the top of the view:
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
The easiest thing is to run the program, open the task manager, right-click the process and select properties, here is the full address
This is LITERALLY 1 google query away, but here goes:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj676915(v=vs.85).aspx
Understanding legacy document modes
Use the following value to display the webpage in edge mode, which is the highest standards mode supported by Internet Explorer, from Internet Explorer 6 through IE11.
<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="IE=edge"
Note that this is functionally equivalent to using the HTML5 doctype. It places Internet Explorer into the highest supported document mode. Edge most is most useful for regularly maintained websites that are routinely tested for interoperability between multiple browsers, including Internet Explorer.
Note Starting with IE11, edge mode is considered the preferred document mode. (In earlier versions, it was considered experimental.) To learn more, see Document modes are deprecated. Starting with Windows Internet Explorer 8, some web developers used the edge mode meta element to hide the Compatibility View button on the address bar. As of IE11, this is no longer necessary as the button has been removed from the address bar. Because it forces all pages to be opened in standards mode, regardless of the version of Internet Explorer, you might be tempted to use edge mode for all pages viewed with Internet Explorer. Don't do this, as the X-UA-Compatible header is only supported starting with Internet Explorer 8.
Tip If you want all supported versions of Internet Explorer to open your pages in standards mode, use the HTML5 document type declaration, as shown in the earlier example.
Also among the search results is:
Assuming your cursor sits at the beginning of the block:
V/^$<CR>d (where <CR> is the enter/return key)
V
/^$<CR>
d
A more robust solution:
:set nowrapscan
:nnoremap D V/^\s*$\\|\%$<CR>d
:set nowrapscan
D
key (to the following commands): :nnoremap D
V
/^\s*$\\|\%$<CR>
d
It's very simple. Git doesn't care about what's the name of its directory. It only cares what's inside. So you can simply do:
# copy the directory into newrepo dir that exists already (else create it)
$ cp -r gitrepo1 newrepo
# remove .git from old repo to delete all history and anything git from it
$ rm -rf gitrepo1/.git
Note that the copy is quite expensive if the repository is large and with a long history. You can avoid it easily too:
# move the directory instead
$ mv gitrepo1 newrepo
# make a copy of the latest version
# Either:
$ mkdir gitrepo1; cp -r newrepo/* gitrepo1/ # doesn't copy .gitignore (and other hidden files)
# Or:
$ git clone --depth 1 newrepo gitrepo1; rm -rf gitrepo1/.git
# Or (look further here: http://stackoverflow.com/q/1209999/912144)
$ git archive --format=tar --remote=<repository URL> HEAD | tar xf -
Once you create newrepo
, the destination to put gitrepo1
could be anywhere, even inside newrepo
if you want it. It doesn't change the procedure, just the path you are writing gitrepo1
back.
Here is a Generics version for arrays:
import java.util.Random;
public class Shuffle<T> {
private final Random rnd;
public Shuffle() {
rnd = new Random();
}
/**
* Fisher–Yates shuffle.
*/
public void shuffle(T[] ar) {
for (int i = ar.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
int index = rnd.nextInt(i + 1);
T a = ar[index];
ar[index] = ar[i];
ar[i] = a;
}
}
}
Considering that ArrayList is basically just an array, it may be advisable to work with an ArrayList instead of the explicit array and use Collections.shuffle(). Performance tests however, do not show any significant difference between the above and Collections.sort():
Shuffe<Integer>.shuffle(...) performance: 576084 shuffles per second
Collections.shuffle(ArrayList<Integer>) performance: 629400 shuffles per second
MathArrays.shuffle(int[]) performance: 53062 shuffles per second
The Apache Commons implementation MathArrays.shuffle is limited to int[] and the performance penalty is likely due to the random number generator being used.
What is wrong with a git merge master
on the feature
branch? This will preserve the work you had, while keeping it separate from the mainline branch.
A--B--C------F--G
\ \
D--E------H
Edit: Ah sorry did not read your problem statement. You will need force as you performed a rebase
. All commands that modify the history will need the --force
argument. This is a failsafe to prevent you from losing work (the old D
and E
would be lost).
So you performed a git rebase
which made the tree look like (although partially hidden as D
and E
are no longer in a named branch):
A--B--C------F--G
\ \
D--E D'--E'
So, when trying to push your new feature
branch (with D'
and E'
in it), you would lose D
and E
.
In your controller action rendering the view you could set the As
property of your model to true:
model.As = true;
return View(model);
and in your view simply:
@Html.CheckBoxFor(model => model.As);
Now since the As property of the model is set to true, the CheckBoxFor helper will generate a checked checkbox.
<select ng-model="option" ng-options="o for o in options">
$scope.option will be equal to 'var1' after change, even you see value="0" in generated html
There you go! You are welcome!
Array.prototype.unique = function()
{
var tmp = {}, out = [];
for(var i = 0, n = this.length; i < n; ++i)
{
if(!tmp[this[i]]) { tmp[this[i]] = true; out.push(this[i]); }
}
return out;
}
var a = [1,2,2,7,4,1,'a',0,6,9,'a'];
var b = a.unique();
alert(a);
alert(b);
Use .apply()
to have the same access to arguments
in function b
, like this:
function a(){
b.apply(null, arguments);
}
function b(){
alert(arguments); //arguments[0] = 1, etc
}
a(1,2,3);?
I know this comes in late, but why not use plain JS to remove the event?
var myElement = document.getElementById("your_ID");
myElement.onclick = null;
or, if you use a named function as an event handler:
function eh(event){...}
var myElement = document.getElementById("your_ID");
myElement.addEventListener("click",eh); // add event handler
myElement.removeEventListener("click",eh); //remove it
If anyone needs it, here is the same code snippet but for Xamarin.Android.
/**
* DO WHAT YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
* Version 1, December 2017
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Nathan Westfall
*
* Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
* copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
* as the name is changed.
*
* DO WHAT YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
* TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
*
* 0. You just DO WHAT YOU WANT TO.
*/
using Android.Content;
using Android.Runtime;
using Android.Widget;
using Android.Util;
using Android.Text;
using Java.Lang;
namespace My.Text
{
public class AutoResizeTextView : TextView
{
public const float MIN_TEXT_SIZE = 20;
public interface OnTextResizeListener
{
void OnTextResize(TextView textView, float oldSize, float newSize);
}
private const string mEllipsis = "...";
private OnTextResizeListener mTextResizeListener;
private bool mNeedsResize = false;
private float mTextSize;
private float mMaxTextSize = 0;
private float mMinTextSize = MIN_TEXT_SIZE;
private float mSpacingMult = 1.0f;
private float mSpacingAdd = 0.0f;
public bool AddEllipsis { get; set; } = true;
public AutoResizeTextView(Context context) : this(context, null) { }
public AutoResizeTextView(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs) : this(context, attrs, 0) { }
public AutoResizeTextView(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs, int defStyle): base(context, attrs, defStyle)
{
mTextSize = TextSize;
}
protected override void OnTextChanged(ICharSequence text, int start, int lengthBefore, int lengthAfter)
{
base.OnTextChanged(text, start, lengthBefore, lengthAfter);
mNeedsResize = true;
ResetTextSize();
}
protected override void OnSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh)
{
base.OnSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
if (w != oldw || h != oldh)
mNeedsResize = true;
}
public void SetOnResizeListener(OnTextResizeListener listener)
{
mTextResizeListener = listener;
}
public override void SetTextSize([GeneratedEnum] ComplexUnitType unit, float size)
{
base.SetTextSize(unit, size);
mTextSize = TextSize;
}
public override void SetLineSpacing(float add, float mult)
{
base.SetLineSpacing(add, mult);
mSpacingMult = mult;
mSpacingAdd = add;
}
public void SetMaxTextSize(float maxTextSize)
{
mMaxTextSize = maxTextSize;
RequestLayout();
Invalidate();
}
public float GetMaxTextSize()
{
return mMaxTextSize;
}
public void SetMinTextSize(float minTextSize)
{
mMinTextSize = minTextSize;
RequestLayout();
Invalidate();
}
public float GetMinTextSize()
{
return mMinTextSize;
}
public void ResetTextSize()
{
if(mTextSize > 0)
{
base.SetTextSize(ComplexUnitType.Px, mTextSize);
mMaxTextSize = mTextSize;
}
}
protected override void OnLayout(bool changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
{
if(changed || mNeedsResize)
{
int widthLimit = (right - left) - CompoundPaddingLeft - CompoundPaddingRight;
int heightLimit = (bottom - top) - CompoundPaddingBottom - CompoundPaddingTop;
ResizeText(widthLimit, heightLimit);
}
base.OnLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
base.OnLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
}
public void ResizeText()
{
int heightLimit = Height - PaddingBottom - PaddingTop;
int widthLimit = Width - PaddingLeft - PaddingRight;
ResizeText(widthLimit, heightLimit);
}
public void ResizeText(int width, int height)
{
var text = TextFormatted;
if (text == null || text.Length() == 0 || height <= 0 || width <= 0 || mTextSize == 0)
return;
if (TransformationMethod != null)
text = TransformationMethod.GetTransformationFormatted(TextFormatted, this);
TextPaint textPaint = Paint;
float oldTextSize = textPaint.TextSize;
float targetTextSize = mMaxTextSize > 0 ? System.Math.Min(mTextSize, mMaxTextSize) : mTextSize;
int textHeight = GetTextHeight(text, textPaint, width, targetTextSize);
while(textHeight > height && targetTextSize > mMinTextSize)
{
targetTextSize = System.Math.Max(targetTextSize - 2, mMinTextSize);
textHeight = GetTextHeight(text, textPaint, width, targetTextSize);
}
if(AddEllipsis && targetTextSize == mMinTextSize && textHeight > height)
{
TextPaint paint = new TextPaint(textPaint);
StaticLayout layout = new StaticLayout(text, paint, width, Layout.Alignment.AlignNormal, mSpacingMult, mSpacingAdd, false);
if(layout.LineCount > 0)
{
int lastLine = layout.GetLineForVertical(height) - 1;
if (lastLine < 0)
SetText("", BufferType.Normal);
else
{
int start = layout.GetLineStart(lastLine);
int end = layout.GetLineEnd(lastLine);
float lineWidth = layout.GetLineWidth(lastLine);
float ellipseWidth = textPaint.MeasureText(mEllipsis);
while (width < lineWidth + ellipseWidth)
lineWidth = textPaint.MeasureText(text.SubSequence(start, --end + 1).ToString());
SetText(text.SubSequence(0, end) + mEllipsis, BufferType.Normal);
}
}
}
SetTextSize(ComplexUnitType.Px, targetTextSize);
SetLineSpacing(mSpacingAdd, mSpacingMult);
mTextResizeListener?.OnTextResize(this, oldTextSize, targetTextSize);
mNeedsResize = false;
}
private int GetTextHeight(ICharSequence source, TextPaint paint, int width, float textSize)
{
TextPaint paintCopy = new TextPaint(paint);
paintCopy.TextSize = textSize;
StaticLayout layout = new StaticLayout(source, paintCopy, width, Layout.Alignment.AlignNormal, mSpacingMult, mSpacingAdd, false);
return layout.Height;
}
}
}
sys.exit
is the canonical way to exit.
Internally sys.exit
just raises SystemExit
. However, calling sys.exit
is more idiomatic than raising SystemExit
directly.
os.exit
is a low-level system call that exits directly without calling any cleanup handlers.
quit
and exit
exist only to provide an easy way out of the Python prompt. This is for new users or users who accidentally entered the Python prompt, and don't want to know the right syntax. They are likely to try typing exit
or quit
. While this will not exit the interpreter, it at least issues a message that tells them a way out:
>>> exit
Use exit() or Ctrl-D (i.e. EOF) to exit
>>> exit()
$
This is essentially just a hack that utilizes the fact that the interpreter prints the __repr__
of any expression that you enter at the prompt.
This works well for specific articles where the text is all wrapped in <p>
tags. Since the web is an ugly place, it's not always the case.
Often, websites will have text scattered all over, wrapped in different types of tags (e.g. maybe in a <span>
or a <div>
, or an <li>
).
To find all text nodes in the DOM, you can use soup.find_all(text=True)
.
This is going to return some undesired text, like the contents of <script>
and <style>
tags. You'll need to filter out the text contents of elements you don't want.
blacklist = [
'style',
'script',
# other elements,
]
text_elements = [t for t in soup.find_all(text=True) if t.parent.name not in blacklist]
If you are working with a known set of tags, you can tag the opposite approach:
whitelist = [
'p'
]
text_elements = [t for t in soup.find_all(text=True) if t.parent.name in whitelist]
To do anything other than declare a pointer to an object, you need the full definition.
The best solution is to move the implementation in a separate file.
If you must keep this in a header, move the definition after both declarations:
class tile_tree_apple;
class tile_tree : public tile
{
public:
tile onDestroy();
tile tick();
void onCreate();
};
class tile_tree_apple : public tile
{
public:
tile onDestroy();
tile tick();
void onCreate();
tile onUse();
};
tile tile_tree::onDestroy() {return *new tile_grass;};
tile tile_tree::tick() {if (rand()%20==0) return *new tile_tree_apple;};
void tile_tree::onCreate() {health=rand()%5+4; type=TILET_TREE;};
tile tile_tree_apple::onDestroy() {return *new tile_grass;};
tile tile_tree_apple::tick() {if (rand()%20==0) return *new tile_tree;};
void tile_tree_apple::onCreate() {health=rand()%5+4; type=TILET_TREE_APPLE;};
tile tile_tree_apple::onUse() {return *new tile_tree;};
Important
You have memory leaks:
tile tile_tree::onDestroy() {return *new tile_grass;};
will create an object on the heap, which you can't destroy afterwards, unless you do some ugly hacking. Also, your object will be sliced. Don't do this, return a pointer.
An alternative shorter method could be:
$r = explode(',', $s);
foreach ($r as &$i) $i = (int) $i;
It has the same performance as Method 3.
int titleId = getResources().getIdentifier("action_bar_title", "id",
"android");
TextView yourTextView = (TextView) findViewById(titleId);
yourTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.black));
yourTextView.setTypeface(face);
As of 2020, my approach is to use the material-icons-font package. It simplifies the usage of Google's material-design-icons package and the community based material-design-icons-iconfont.
Install the package. npm install material-icons-font --save
Add the path of the package's CSS file to the style property of your project's angular.json file.
...
"styles": [
"./node_modules/material-icons-font/material-icons-font.css"
],
...
If using SCSS, copy content below to the top of your styles.scss file.
@import '~material-icons-font/sass/variables';
@import '~material-icons-font/sass/mixins';
$MaterialIcons_FontPath: "~material-icons-font/fonts";
@import '~material-icons-font/sass/main';
@import '~material-icons-font/sass/Regular';
Use the icons in the HTML file of your project.
// Using icon tag
<i class="material-icons">face</i>
<i class="material-icons md-48">face</i>
<i class="material-icons md-light md-inactive">face</i>
// Using Angular Material's <mat-icon> tag
<mat-icon>face</mat-icon>
<mat-icon>add_circle</mat-icon>
<mat-icon>add_circle_outline</mat-icon>
Icons from @angular/material tend to break when developing offline. Adding material-icons-font package in conjunction with @angular/material allows you to use the tag while developing offline.
Thanks to David as his solution helped me come up with my solution for uploading multi-part files from my Heroku hosted site to S3 bucket. I did it using formidable to handle incoming form and fs to get the file content. Hopefully, it may help you.
api.service.ts
public upload(files): Observable<any> {
const formData: FormData = new FormData();
files.forEach(file => {
// create a new multipart-form for every file
formData.append('file', file, file.name);
});
return this.http.post(uploadUrl, formData).pipe(
map(this.extractData),
catchError(this.handleError));
}
}
server.js
app.post('/api/upload', upload);
app.use('/api/upload', router);
upload.js
const IncomingForm = require('formidable').IncomingForm;
const fs = require('fs');
const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
module.exports = function upload(req, res) {
var form = new IncomingForm();
const bucket = new AWS.S3(
{
signatureVersion: 'v4',
accessKeyId: process.env.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID,
secretAccessKey: process.env.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
region: 'us-east-1'
}
);
form.on('file', (field, file) => {
const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(file.path);
const s3Params = {
Bucket: process.env.AWS_S3_BUCKET,
Key: 'folder/' + file.name,
Expires: 60,
Body: fileContent,
ACL: 'public-read'
};
bucket.upload(s3Params, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
console.log('File uploaded to: ' + data.Location);
fs.unlink(file.path, function (err) {
if (err) {
console.error(err);
}
console.log('Temp File Delete');
});
});
});
// The second callback is called when the form is completely parsed.
// In this case, we want to send back a success status code.
form.on('end', () => {
res.status(200).json('upload ok');
});
form.parse(req);
}
upload-image.component.ts
import { Component, OnInit, ViewChild, Output, EventEmitter, Input } from '@angular/core';
import { ApiService } from '../api.service';
import { MatSnackBar } from '@angular/material/snack-bar';
@Component({
selector: 'app-upload-image',
templateUrl: './upload-image.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./upload-image.component.css']
})
export class UploadImageComponent implements OnInit {
public files: Set<File> = new Set();
@ViewChild('file', { static: false }) file;
public uploadedFiles: Array<string> = new Array<string>();
public uploadedFileNames: Array<string> = new Array<string>();
@Output() filesOutput = new EventEmitter<Array<string>>();
@Input() CurrentImage: string;
@Input() IsPublic: boolean;
@Output() valueUpdate = new EventEmitter();
strUploadedFiles:string = '';
filesUploaded: boolean = false;
constructor(private api: ApiService, public snackBar: MatSnackBar,) { }
ngOnInit() {
}
updateValue(val) {
this.valueUpdate.emit(val);
}
reset()
{
this.files = new Set();
this.uploadedFiles = new Array<string>();
this.uploadedFileNames = new Array<string>();
this.filesUploaded = false;
}
upload() {
this.api.upload(this.files).subscribe(res => {
this.filesOutput.emit(this.uploadedFiles);
if (res == 'upload ok')
{
this.reset();
}
}, err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
onFilesAdded() {
var txt = '';
const files: { [key: string]: File } = this.file.nativeElement.files;
for (let key in files) {
if (!isNaN(parseInt(key))) {
var currentFile = files[key];
var sFileExtension = currentFile.name.split('.')[currentFile.name.split('.').length - 1].toLowerCase();
var iFileSize = currentFile.size;
if (!(sFileExtension === "jpg"
|| sFileExtension === "png")
|| iFileSize > 671329) {
txt = "File type : " + sFileExtension + "\n\n";
txt += "Size: " + iFileSize + "\n\n";
txt += "Please make sure your file is in jpg or png format and less than 655 KB.\n\n";
alert(txt);
return false;
}
this.files.add(files[key]);
this.uploadedFiles.push('https://gourmet-philatelist-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/folder/' + files[key].name);
this.uploadedFileNames.push(files[key].name);
if (this.IsPublic && this.uploadedFileNames.length == 1)
{
this.filesUploaded = true;
this.updateValue(files[key].name);
break;
}
else if (!this.IsPublic && this.uploadedFileNames.length == 3)
{
this.strUploadedFiles += files[key].name;
this.updateValue(this.strUploadedFiles);
this.filesUploaded = true;
break;
}
else
{
this.strUploadedFiles += files[key].name + ",";
this.updateValue(this.strUploadedFiles);
}
}
}
}
addFiles() {
this.file.nativeElement.click();
}
openSnackBar(message: string, action: string) {
this.snackBar.open(message, action, {
duration: 2000,
verticalPosition: 'top'
});
}
}
upload-image.component.html
<input type="file" #file style="display: none" (change)="onFilesAdded()" multiple />
<button mat-raised-button color="primary"
[disabled]="filesUploaded" (click)="$event.preventDefault(); addFiles()">
Add Files
</button>
<button class="btn btn-success" [disabled]="uploadedFileNames.length == 0" (click)="$event.preventDefault(); upload()">
Upload
</button>