Ran the below on php interactive mode (php -a
on terminal). The comment on each line shows the result.
var_export (false ?? 'value2'); // false
var_export (true ?? 'value2'); // true
var_export (null ?? 'value2'); // value2
var_export ('' ?? 'value2'); // ""
var_export (0 ?? 'value2'); // 0
var_export (false ?: 'value2'); // value2
var_export (true ?: 'value2'); // true
var_export (null ?: 'value2'); // value2
var_export ('' ?: 'value2'); // value2
var_export (0 ?: 'value2'); // value2
??
??
is like a "gate" that only lets NULL through.NULL
.??
is same as ( !isset() || is_null() )
??
!isset() || is_null()
check$object = $object ?? new objClassName();
$v = $x ?? $y ?? $z;
// This is a sequence of "SET && NOT NULL"s:
if( $x && !is_null($x) ){
return $x;
} else if( $y && !is_null($y) ){
return $y;
} else {
return $z;
}
?:
?:
is like a gate that lets anything falsy
through - including NULL
0
, empty string
, NULL
, false
, !isset()
, empty()
X ? Y : Z
?:
will throw PHP NOTICE
on undefined (unset
or !isset()
) variables?:
empty()
, !isset()
, is_null()
etc!empty($x) ? $x : $y
to $x ?: $y
if(!$x) { echo $x; } else { echo $y; }
to echo $x ?: $y
echo 0 ?: 1 ?: 2 ?: 3; //1
echo 1 ?: 0 ?: 3 ?: 2; //1
echo 2 ?: 1 ?: 0 ?: 3; //2
echo 3 ?: 2 ?: 1 ?: 0; //3
echo 0 ?: 1 ?: 2 ?: 3; //1
echo 0 ?: 0 ?: 2 ?: 3; //2
echo 0 ?: 0 ?: 0 ?: 3; //3
// Source & Credit: http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.comparison.php#95997
// This is basically a sequence of:
if( truthy ) {}
else if(truthy ) {}
else if(truthy ) {}
..
else {}
if( isset($_GET['name']) && !is_null($_GET['name'])) {
$name = $_GET['name'];
} else if( !empty($user_name) ) {
$name = $user_name;
} else {
$name = 'anonymous';
}
$name = $_GET['name'] ?? $user_name ?: 'anonymous';
[x if x % 2 else x * 100 for x in range(1, 10) ]
I'll throw mine in the mix:
https://gist.github.com/btm1/6802312
this evaluates the if statement once and adds no watch listener BUT you can add an additional attribute to the element that has the set-if called wait-for="somedata.prop" and it will wait for that data or property to be set before evaluating the if statement once. that additional attribute can be very handy if you're waiting for data from an XHR request.
angular.module('setIf',[]).directive('setIf',function () {
return {
transclude: 'element',
priority: 1000,
terminal: true,
restrict: 'A',
compile: function (element, attr, linker) {
return function (scope, iterStartElement, attr) {
if(attr.waitFor) {
var wait = scope.$watch(attr.waitFor,function(nv,ov){
if(nv) {
build();
wait();
}
});
} else {
build();
}
function build() {
iterStartElement[0].doNotMove = true;
var expression = attr.setIf;
var value = scope.$eval(expression);
if (value) {
linker(scope, function (clone) {
iterStartElement.after(clone);
clone.removeAttr('set-if');
clone.removeAttr('wait-for');
});
}
}
};
}
};
});
I don't think you can its an operator and its suppose to return one or the other. It's not if else statement replacement although it can be use for that on certain case.
Since a ternary operator is usually used when assigning value, it should return a value. This is the way that can work:
$var=@("value if false","value if true")[[byte](condition)]
Stupid, but working. Also this construction can be used to quickly turn an int into another value, just add array elements and specify an expression that returns 0-based non-negative values.
name = (city.getName() != null) ? city.getName() : "N/A";
Use the exp1 if cond else exp2
syntax.
rate = lambda T: 200*exp(-T) if T>200 else 400*exp(-T)
Note you don't use return
in lambda expressions.
echo ($result ->vocation == 1) ? 'Sorcerer'
: ($result->vocation == 2) ? 'Druid'
: ($result->vocation == 3) ? 'Paladin'
....
;
It’s kind of ugly. You should stick with normal if
statements.
That's more specifically a ternary operator expression than an if-then, here's the python syntax
value_when_true if condition else value_when_false
Better Example: (thanks Mr. Burns)
'Yes' if fruit == 'Apple' else 'No'
Now with assignment and contrast with if syntax
fruit = 'Apple'
isApple = True if fruit == 'Apple' else False
vs
fruit = 'Apple'
isApple = False
if fruit == 'Apple' : isApple = True
There is a ternary operator, like this:
var c = (a < b) ? "a is less than b" : "a is not less than b";
Python has a ternary form for assignments; however there may be even a shorter form that people should be aware of.
It's very common to need to assign to a variable one value or another depending on a condition.
>>> li1 = None
>>> li2 = [1, 2, 3]
>>>
>>> if li1:
... a = li1
... else:
... a = li2
...
>>> a
[1, 2, 3]
^ This is the long form for doing such assignments.
Below is the ternary form. But this isn't most succinct way - see last example.
>>> a = li1 if li1 else li2
>>>
>>> a
[1, 2, 3]
>>>
With Python, you can simply use or
for alternative assignments.
>>> a = li1 or li2
>>>
>>> a
[1, 2, 3]
>>>
The above works since li1
is None
and the interp treats that as False in logic expressions. The interp then moves on and evaluates the second expression, which is not None
and it's not an empty list - so it gets assigned to a.
This also works with empty lists. For instance, if you want to assign a
whichever list has items.
>>> li1 = []
>>> li2 = [1, 2, 3]
>>>
>>> a = li1 or li2
>>>
>>> a
[1, 2, 3]
>>>
Knowing this, you can simply such assignments whenever you encounter them. This also works with strings and other iterables. You could assign a
whichever string isn't empty.
>>> s1 = ''
>>> s2 = 'hello world'
>>>
>>> a = s1 or s2
>>>
>>> a
'hello world'
>>>
I always liked the C ternary syntax, but Python takes it a step further!
I understand that some may say this isn't a good stylistic choice because it relies on mechanics that aren't immediately apparent to all developers. I personally disagree with that viewpoint. Python is a syntax rich language with lots of idiomatic tricks that aren't immediately apparent to the dabler. But the more you learn and understand the mechanics of the underlying system, the more you appreciate it.
Since everything is an expression, and thus results in a value, you can just use if/else
.
a = if true then 5 else 10
a = if false then 5 else 10
You can see more about expression examples here.
This can be done in one line.
{{corretor.isAdministrador && 'YES' || 'NÂO'}}
Usage in a td
tag:
<td class="text-center">{{corretor.isAdministrador && 'Sim' || 'Não'}}</td>
Ternary Operator is basically shorthand for if/else statement. We can use to reduce few lines of code and increases readability.
Your code looks cleaner to me. But we can add more cleaner way as follows-
$test = (empty($address['street2'])) ? 'Yes <br />' : 'No <br />';
Another way-
$test = ((empty($address['street2'])) ? 'Yes <br />' : 'No <br />');
Note- I have added bracket to whole expression to make it cleaner. I used to do this usually to increase readability. With PHP7 we can use Null Coalescing Operator / php 7 ?? operator for better approach. But your requirement it does not fit.
eold's answer is interesting and creative, perhaps even clever.
However, it would be recommended to instead do:
var index int
if val > 0 {
index = printPositiveAndReturn(val)
} else {
index = slowlyReturn(-val) // or slowlyNegate(val)
}
Yes, they both compile down to essentially the same assembly, however this code is much more legible than calling an anonymous function just to return a value that could have been written to the variable in the first place.
Basically, simple and clear code is better than creative code.
Additionally, any code using a map literal is not a good idea, because maps are not lightweight at all in Go. Since Go 1.3, random iteration order for small maps is guaranteed, and to enforce this, it's gotten quite a bit less efficient memory-wise for small maps.
As a result, making and removing numerous small maps is both space-consuming and time-consuming. I had a piece of code that used a small map (two or three keys, are likely, but common use case was only one entry) But the code was dog slow. We're talking at least 3 orders of magnitude slower than the same code rewritten to use a dual slice key[index]=>data[index] map. And likely was more. As some operations that were previously taking a couple of minutes to run, started completing in milliseconds.\
it is a ternary operator and in simple english it states "if row%2 is equal to 1 then return < else return /r"
This is the PHP ternary operator (also known as a conditional operator) - if first operand evaluates true, evaluate as second operand, else evaluate as third operand.
Think of it as an "if" statement you can use in expressions. Can be very useful in making concise assignments that depend on some condition, e.g.
$param = isset($_GET['param']) ? $_GET['param'] : 'default';
There's also a shorthand version of this (in PHP 5.3 onwards). You can leave out the middle operand. The operator will evaluate as the first operand if it true, and the third operand otherwise. For example:
$result = $x ?: 'default';
It is worth mentioning that the above code when using i.e. $_GET or $_POST variable will throw undefined index notice and to prevent that we need to use a longer version, with isset
or a null coalescing operator which is introduced in PHP7:
$param = $_GET['param'] ?? 'default';
There it is : ternary operator got added to angular parser in 1.1.5! see the changelog
Here is a fiddle showing new ternary operator used in ng-class directive.
ng-class="boolForTernary ? 'blue' : 'red'"
This is also an option:
x==2 && dosomething();
dosomething()
will only be called if x==2
is evaluated to true. This is called Short-circuiting.
It is not commonly used in cases like this and you really shouldn't write code like this. I encourage this simpler approach:
if(x==2) dosomething();
You should write readable code at all times; if you are worried about file size, just create a minified version of it with help of one of the many JS compressors. (e.g Google's Closure Compiler)
The ternary operator is a syntactic and readability convenience, not a performance shortcut. People are split on the merits of it for conditionals of varying complexity, but for short conditions, it can be useful to have a one-line expression.
Moreover, since it's an expression, as Charlie Martin wrote, that means it can appear on the right-hand side of a statement in C. This is valuable for being concise.
Not exactly correct, to be precise:
That "returned" is very important. It means the methods must return a value and that value must be assigned somewhere.
Also, it's not exactly syntactically equivalent to the if-else version. For example:
String str1,str2,str3,str4;
boolean check;
//...
return str1 + (check ? str2 : str3) + str4;
If coded with if-else will always result in more bytecode.
Just a note, if you ever see this:
a = x ? : y;
It's a GNU extension to the standard (see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Conditionals.html#Conditionals).
It is the same as
a = x ? x : y;
Your use of ERB suggests that you are in Rails. If so, then consider truncate
, a built-in helper which will do the job for you:
<% question = truncate(question, :length=>30) %>
I created a function for a Volley Request. You just need to pass the arguments :
public void callvolly(final String username, final String password){
RequestQueue MyRequestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url = "http://your_url.com/abc.php"; // <----enter your post url here
StringRequest MyStringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
//This code is executed if the server responds, whether or not the response contains data.
//The String 'response' contains the server's response.
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() { //Create an error listener to handle errors appropriately.
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
//This code is executed if there is an error.
}
}) {
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> MyData = new HashMap<String, String>();
MyData.put("username", username);
MyData.put("password", password);
return MyData;
}
};
MyRequestQueue.add(MyStringRequest);
}
Set IIS to forward your mail to the remote server. The specifics vary greatly depending on the version of IIS. For IIS 7.5:
The problem is that you can't use a list
as the key in a dict
, since dict
keys need to be immutable. Use a tuple instead.
This is a list:
[x, y]
This is a tuple:
(x, y)
Note that in most cases, the (
and )
are optional, since ,
is what actually defines a tuple (as long as it's not surrounded by []
or {}
, or used as a function argument).
You might find the section on tuples in the Python tutorial useful:
Though tuples may seem similar to lists, they are often used in different situations and for different purposes. Tuples are immutable, and usually contain an heterogeneous sequence of elements that are accessed via unpacking (see later in this section) or indexing (or even by attribute in the case of namedtuples). Lists are mutable, and their elements are usually homogeneous and are accessed by iterating over the list.
And in the section on dictionaries:
Unlike sequences, which are indexed by a range of numbers, dictionaries are indexed by keys, which can be any immutable type; strings and numbers can always be keys. Tuples can be used as keys if they contain only strings, numbers, or tuples; if a tuple contains any mutable object either directly or indirectly, it cannot be used as a key. You can’t use lists as keys, since lists can be modified in place using index assignments, slice assignments, or methods like append() and extend().
In case you're wondering what the error message means, it's complaining because there's no built-in hash function for lists (by design), and dictionaries are implemented as hash tables.
As Dirk said, the function you are after is 'read.csv' or one of the other read.table variants. Given your sample data above, I think you will want to do something like this:
setwd("c:/random/directory")
df <- read.csv("myRandomFile.csv", header=TRUE)
All we did in the above was set the directory to where your .csv file is and then read the .csv into a dataframe named df. You can check that the data loaded properly by checking the structure of the object with:
str(df)
Assuming the data loaded properly, you can think go on to perform any number of statistical methods with the data in your data frame. I think summary(df)
would be a good place to start. Learning how to use the help in R will be immensely useful, and a quick read through the help on CRAN will save you lots of time in the future: http://cran.r-project.org/
After trying above solutions & creating copy for MVC projects
For MVC projects please update the port numbers in .csproj file, you can take help of iis applicationhost.config to check the port numbers. Same port numbers will cause assembly loading issue in IIS.
You have to add the jar/war of the module B in the module A and add the classpath in your new spring-module file. Just add this line
spring-moduleA.xml - is a file in module A under the resource folder. By adding this line, it imports all the bean definition from module A to module B.
MODULE B/ spring-moduleB.xml
import resource="classpath:spring-moduleA.xml"/>
<bean id="helloBeanB" class="basic.HelloWorldB">
<property name="name" value="BMVNPrj" />
</bean>
I would do this in CSS:
div.centered {
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
then in HTML:
<div class="centered"></div>
try some thing like blow:
SString otherParametersUrServiceNeed = "Company=acompany&Lng=test&MainPeriod=test&UserID=123&CourseDate=8:10:10";
String request = "http://android.schoolportal.gr/Service.svc/SaveValues";
URL url = new URL(request);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.setRequestProperty("charset", "utf-8");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", "" + Integer.toString(otherParametersUrServiceNeed.getBytes().length));
connection.setUseCaches (false);
DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream ());
wr.writeBytes(otherParametersUrServiceNeed);
JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject();
jsonParam.put("ID", "25");
jsonParam.put("description", "Real");
jsonParam.put("enable", "true");
wr.writeBytes(jsonParam.toString());
wr.flush();
wr.close();
References :
I also had this problem. I use chrome to code because I'm currently a newbie. I was able to change the colour of the checkboxes and radio selectors when they were checked ONLY using CSS. The current degree that is set in the hue-rotate() turns the blue checks red. I first used the grayscale(1) with the filter: but you don't need it. However, if you just want plain flat gray, go for the grayscale value for filter.
I've ONLY tested this in Chrome but it works with just plain old HTML and CSS, let me know in the comments section if it works in other browsers.
input[type="checkbox"],
input[type="radio"] {
filter: hue-rotate(140deg);
}
_x000D_
<body>
<label for="radio1">Eau de Toilette</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio1" name="example1"><br>
<label for="radio2">Eau de Parfum</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio2" name="example1"><br>
<label for="check1">Orange Zest</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="check1" name="example2"><br>
<label for="check2">Lemons</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="check2" name="example2"><br>
</body>
_x000D_
Thanks to John Saunders post above which gave me an idea to look into Error window. I was bagging all day my head and I was looking at Output window for any error.
In my case the culprit was ISerializable. I have a DataContract class with DataMember property of type Exception. You cannot have any DataMember of type which has ISerializable keyword. In this Exception has ISerializable as soon as I removed it everything worked like a charm.
You could also make the ajax call more generic, reusable, so you can call it from different CRUD(create, read, update, delete) tasks for example and treat the success cases from those calls.
makePostCall = function (url, data) { // here the data and url are not hardcoded anymore
var json_data = JSON.stringify(data);
return $.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: url,
data: json_data,
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json;charset=utf-8"
});
}
// and here a call example
makePostCall("index.php?action=READUSERS", {'city' : 'Tokio'})
.success(function(data){
// treat the READUSERS data returned
})
.fail(function(sender, message, details){
alert("Sorry, something went wrong!");
});
Without sklearn
and using just numpy
.
Just define a function:.
Assuming that the rows are the variables and the columns the samples (axis= 1
):
import numpy as np
# Example array
X = np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]])
def stdmtx(X):
means = X.mean(axis =1)
stds = X.std(axis= 1, ddof=1)
X= X - means[:, np.newaxis]
X= X / stds[:, np.newaxis]
return np.nan_to_num(X)
output:
X
array([[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6]])
stdmtx(X)
array([[-1., 0., 1.],
[-1., 0., 1.]])
i dont know whether it is relevant to your issue, i got similar issue which i got solved by
1) In eclipse right click server and clean
if it still didnt work
2) export the project and delete the project create the project with same name and import the project and add the project to server and run.
Add this WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission to your applications manifest.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="your.company.package"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="0.1">
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<!-- ... -->
</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
</manifest>
You should always check for availability first. A snippet from the official android documentation on external storage.
boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false;
boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
// We can read and write the media
mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = true;
} else if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
// We can only read the media
mExternalStorageAvailable = true;
mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
} else {
// Something else is wrong. It may be one of many other states, but all we need
// to know is we can neither read nor write
mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
}
At last but not least forget about the FileOutputStream
and use a FileWriter
instead. More information on that class form the FileWriter javadoc. You'll might want to add some more error handling here to inform the user.
// get external storage file reference
FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(getExternalStorageDirectory());
// Writes the content to the file
writer.write("This\n is\n an\n example\n");
writer.flush();
writer.close();
Assuming the MyEjbProject is not another Maven Project you own or want to build with maven, you could use system dependencies to link to the existing jar file of the project like so
<project>
...
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>yourgroup</groupId>
<artifactId>myejbproject</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>path/to/myejbproject.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
...
</project>
That said it is usually the better (and preferred way) to install the package to the repository either by making it a maven project and building it or installing it the way you already seem to do.
If they are, however, dependent on each other, you can always create a separate parent project (has to be a "pom" project) declaring the two other projects as its "modules". (The child projects would not have to declare the third project as their parent). As a consequence you'd get a new directory for the new parent project, where you'd also quite probably put the two independent projects like this:
parent
|- pom.xml
|- MyEJBProject
| `- pom.xml
`- MyWarProject
`- pom.xml
The parent project would get a "modules" section to name all the child modules. The aggregator would then use the dependencies in the child modules to actually find out the order in which the projects are to be built)
<project>
...
<artifactId>myparentproject</artifactId>
<groupId>...</groupId>
<version>...</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
...
<modules>
<module>MyEJBModule</module>
<module>MyWarModule</module>
</modules>
...
</project>
That way the projects can relate to each other but (once they are installed in the local repository) still be used independently as artifacts in other projects
Finally, if your projects are not in related directories, you might try to give them as relative modules:
filesystem
|- mywarproject
| `pom.xml
|- myejbproject
| `pom.xml
`- parent
`pom.xml
now you could just do this (worked in maven 2, just tried it):
<!--parent-->
<project>
<modules>
<module>../mywarproject</module>
<module>../myejbproject</module>
</modules>
</project>
For IE 7 & 8 (and other browsers without CSS3 support not including IE6) you can use the following to get the 2nd and 3rd children:
2nd Child:
td:first-child + td
3rd Child:
td:first-child + td + td
Then simply add another + td
for each additional child you wish to select.
If you want to support IE6 that can be done too! You simply need to use a little javascript (jQuery in this example):
$(function() {
$('td:first-child').addClass("firstChild");
$(".table-class tr").each(function() {
$(this).find('td:eq(1)').addClass("secondChild");
$(this).find('td:eq(2)').addClass("thirdChild");
});
});
Then in your css you simply use those class selectors to make whatever changes you like:
table td.firstChild { /*stuff here*/ }
table td.secondChild { /*stuff to apply to second td in each row*/ }
Assuming your Car
class has a getter method for price, you can simply use
System.out.println (car.get(i).getPrice());
where i
is the index of the element.
You can also use
Car c = car.get(i);
System.out.println (c.getPrice());
You also need to return totalprice
from your function if you need to store it
main
public static void processCar(ArrayList<Car> cars){
int totalAmount=0;
for (int i=0; i<cars.size(); i++){
int totalprice= cars.get(i).computeCars ();
totalAmount=+ totalprice;
}
}
And change the return
type of your function
public int computeCars (){
int totalprice= price+tax;
System.out.println (name + "\t" +totalprice+"\t"+year );
return totalprice;
}
I had the exact same problem and found that Varan Sinayee's answer was the only one that actually solved the original question. That answer can be simplified though, so here's a simpler version.
The steps are:
Create a normal form (don't forget the method and enctype args since this is not handled by dropzone anymore).
Put a div inside with the class="dropzone"
(that's how Dropzone attaches to it) and id="yourDropzoneName"
(used to change the options).
Set Dropzone's options, to set the url where the form and files will be posted, deactivate autoProcessQueue (so it only happens when user presses 'submit') and allow multiple uploads (if you need it).
Set the init function to use Dropzone instead of the default behavior when the submit button is clicked.
Still in the init function, use the "sendingmultiple" event handler to send the form data along wih the files.
Voilà ! You can now retrieve the data like you would with a normal form, in $_POST and $_FILES (in the example this would happen in upload.php)
HTML
<form action="upload.php" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="POST">
<input type="text" id ="firstname" name ="firstname" />
<input type="text" id ="lastname" name ="lastname" />
<div class="dropzone" id="myDropzone"></div>
<button type="submit" id="submit-all"> upload </button>
</form>
JS
Dropzone.options.myDropzone= {
url: 'upload.php',
autoProcessQueue: false,
uploadMultiple: true,
parallelUploads: 5,
maxFiles: 5,
maxFilesize: 1,
acceptedFiles: 'image/*',
addRemoveLinks: true,
init: function() {
dzClosure = this; // Makes sure that 'this' is understood inside the functions below.
// for Dropzone to process the queue (instead of default form behavior):
document.getElementById("submit-all").addEventListener("click", function(e) {
// Make sure that the form isn't actually being sent.
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
dzClosure.processQueue();
});
//send all the form data along with the files:
this.on("sendingmultiple", function(data, xhr, formData) {
formData.append("firstname", jQuery("#firstname").val());
formData.append("lastname", jQuery("#lastname").val());
});
}
}
The class declaration goes into the header file. It is important that you add the #ifndef
include guards, or if you are on a MS platform you also can use #pragma once
. Also I have omitted the private, by default C++ class members are private.
// A2DD.h
#ifndef A2DD_H
#define A2DD_H
class A2DD
{
int gx;
int gy;
public:
A2DD(int x,int y);
int getSum();
};
#endif
and the implementation goes in the CPP file:
// A2DD.cpp
#include "A2DD.h"
A2DD::A2DD(int x,int y)
{
gx = x;
gy = y;
}
int A2DD::getSum()
{
return gx + gy;
}
There is one last language feature where the distinction is important. Consider the following function:
def foo(*positional, **keywords):
print "Positional:", positional
print "Keywords:", keywords
The *positional
argument will store all of the positional arguments passed to foo()
, with no limit to how many you can provide.
>>> foo('one', 'two', 'three')
Positional: ('one', 'two', 'three')
Keywords: {}
The **keywords
argument will store any keyword arguments:
>>> foo(a='one', b='two', c='three')
Positional: ()
Keywords: {'a': 'one', 'c': 'three', 'b': 'two'}
And of course, you can use both at the same time:
>>> foo('one','two',c='three',d='four')
Positional: ('one', 'two')
Keywords: {'c': 'three', 'd': 'four'}
These features are rarely used, but occasionally they are very useful, and it's important to know which arguments are positional or keywords.
Using tidyverse
:
x <- rnorm(100)
eps <- rnorm(100,0,.2)
df <- data.frame(x, eps) %>%
mutate(p1 = 3*x+eps, p2 = 2*x+eps) %>%
tidyr::gather("plot", "value", 3:4) %>%
ggplot(aes(x = x , y = value)) +
geom_point() +
geom_smooth() +
facet_wrap(~plot, ncol =2)
df
function arrUnique(arr) {
var cleaned = [];
arr.forEach(function(itm) {
var unique = true;
cleaned.forEach(function(itm2) {
if (_.isEqual(itm, itm2)) unique = false;
});
if (unique) cleaned.push(itm);
});
return cleaned;
}
var standardsList = arrUnique(standardsList);
This will return
var standardsList = [
{"Grade": "Math K", "Domain": "Counting & Cardinality"},
{"Grade": "Math K", "Domain": "Geometry"},
{"Grade": "Math 1", "Domain": "Counting & Cardinality"},
{"Grade": "Math 1", "Domain": "Orders of Operation"},
{"Grade": "Math 2", "Domain": "Geometry"}
];
Which is exactly what you asked for ?
just had the same question, and answered this way, if this could help.
select *
from table
where start_date between '2012-01-01' and '2012-04-13'
or end_date between '2012-01-01' and '2012-04-13'
I hope below solution will work for you all as I was having the same problem with my websites...
For : $json = json_decode(file_get_contents('http://...'));
Replace with below query
$Details= unserialize(file_get_contents('http://......'));
.box_rotate {_x000D_
-moz-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* FF3.5+ */_x000D_
-o-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* Opera 10.5 */_x000D_
-webkit-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* Saf3.1+, Chrome */_x000D_
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=0.083); /* IE6,IE7 */_x000D_
-ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=0.083)"; /* IE8 */_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vitae porta lectus. Suspendisse dolor mauris, scelerisque ut diam vitae, dictum ultricies est. Cras sit amet erat porttitor arcu lacinia ultricies. Morbi sodales, nisl vitae imperdiet consequat, purus nunc maximus nulla, et pharetra dolor ex non dolor.</div>_x000D_
<div class="box_rotate">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vitae porta lectus. Suspendisse dolor mauris, scelerisque ut diam vitae, dictum ultricies est. Cras sit amet erat porttitor arcu lacinia ultricies. Morbi sodales, nisl vitae imperdiet consequat, purus nunc maximus nulla, et pharetra dolor ex non dolor.</div>_x000D_
<div>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vitae porta lectus. Suspendisse dolor mauris, scelerisque ut diam vitae, dictum ultricies est. Cras sit amet erat porttitor arcu lacinia ultricies. Morbi sodales, nisl vitae imperdiet consequat, purus nunc maximus nulla, et pharetra dolor ex non dolor.</div>
_x000D_
Taken from http://css3please.com/
As of 2017, the aforementioned site has simplified the rule set to drop legacy Internet Explorer filter and rely more in the now standard transform
property:
.box_rotate {_x000D_
-webkit-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* Chrome, Opera 15+, Safari 3.1+ */_x000D_
-ms-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* IE 9 */_x000D_
transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* Firefox 16+, IE 10+, Opera */_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vitae porta lectus. Suspendisse dolor mauris, scelerisque ut diam vitae, dictum ultricies est. Cras sit amet erat porttitor arcu lacinia ultricies. Morbi sodales, nisl vitae imperdiet consequat, purus nunc maximus nulla, et pharetra dolor ex non dolor.</div>_x000D_
<div class="box_rotate">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vitae porta lectus. Suspendisse dolor mauris, scelerisque ut diam vitae, dictum ultricies est. Cras sit amet erat porttitor arcu lacinia ultricies. Morbi sodales, nisl vitae imperdiet consequat, purus nunc maximus nulla, et pharetra dolor ex non dolor.</div>_x000D_
<div>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vitae porta lectus. Suspendisse dolor mauris, scelerisque ut diam vitae, dictum ultricies est. Cras sit amet erat porttitor arcu lacinia ultricies. Morbi sodales, nisl vitae imperdiet consequat, purus nunc maximus nulla, et pharetra dolor ex non dolor.</div>
_x000D_
I was designing a html email and had a similar problem. But having every cell with the fixed width is not what I want. I'd like to have the equal spacing between the contents of the columns, like the following
|---something---|---a very long thing---|---short---|
After a lot of trial and error, I came up with the following
<style>
.content {padding: 0 20px;}
</style>
table width="400"
tr
td
a.content something
td
a.content a very long thing
td
a.content short
Issues of concern:
Outlook 2007/2010/2013 don't support padding. Having the width of the table set will allow the widths of the columns to automatically set. This way, though the contents will not have equal spacing. They at least have some spacing between them.
Automatic width setting for table columns will not give equal spacing between the contents The padding added for the contents will force the equal spacing.
It is not possible. §2.3 says that "." is an unreserved character and that "URIs that differ in the replacement of an unreserved character with its corresponding percent-encoded US-ASCII octet are equivalent". Therefore, /%2E%2E/
is the same as /../
, and that will get normalized away.
(This is a combination of an answer by bobince and a comment by slowpoison.)
None of the answers demonstrate how to fetch and print the table headers. Modified the standard example from PyHive which is widely used and actively maintained.
from pyhive import hive
cursor = hive.connect(host="localhost",
port=10000,
username="shadan",
auth="KERBEROS",
kerberos_service_name="hive"
).cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM my_dummy_table LIMIT 10")
columnList = [desc[0] for desc in cursor.description]
headerStr = ",".join(columnList)
headerTuple = tuple(headerStr.split (",")
print(headerTuple)
print(cursor.fetchone())
print(cursor.fetchall())
If you want the threads to stop when your program exits (as implied by your example), then make them daemon threads.
If you want your threads to die on command, then you have to do it by hand. There are various methods, but all involve doing a check in your thread's loop to see if it's time to exit (see Nix's example).
Here's an update to what Richard did that adds a "depth" indicator. The output is level-0, level-1, level-2, etc.
class UL_Class_Walker extends Walker_Nav_Menu {
function start_lvl(&$output, $depth) {
$indent = str_repeat("\t", $depth);
$output .= "\n$indent<ul class=\"level-".$depth."\">\n";
}
}
Bootstrap offers various table styles. Have a look at Base CSS - Tables for documentation and examples.
The following style gives great looking tables:
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered table-condensed">
...
</table>
Use:
SELECT DATE_FORMAT(NAME_COLUMN, "%d/%l/%Y") AS 'NAME'
SELECT DATE_FORMAT(NAME_COLUMN, "%d/%l/%Y %H:%i:%s") AS 'NAME'
Reference: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/date-and-time-functions.html
import java.util.; import java.io.;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
File f=new File("src/MyFrame.java");
String value=null;
int i=0;
int j=0;
int k=0;
try {
Scanner in =new Scanner(f);
while(in.hasNextLine())
{
String a=in.nextLine();
k++;
char chars[]=a.toCharArray();
i +=chars.length;
}
in.close();
Scanner in2=new Scanner(f);
while(in2.hasNext())
{
String b=in2.next();
System.out.println(b);
j++;
}
in2.close();
System.out.println("the number of chars is :"+i);
System.out.println("the number of words is :"+j);
System.out.println("the number of lines is :"+k);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
yum update
helped me out. After I had
wget: symbol lookup error: wget: undefined symbol: psl_latest
This should work:
quote_df.loc[:,'TVol'] = quote_df['TVol']/TVOL_SCALE
Another one-liner using Python swapping:
df, df.columns = df[1:] , df.iloc[0]
This won't reset the index
Although, the opposite won't work as expected df.columns, df = df.iloc[0], df[1:]
db.users.count()
db.users.remove({})
db.users.count()
One of the first things that you should check is that the SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) is started. You can go to the Services Console (services.msc) and look for SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) to see that it is started. If not, then start the service.
You could also do this through an elevated command prompt by typing net start mssqlserver
.
Use the json.dumps
default
kwarg:
default should be a function that gets called for objects that can’t otherwise be serialized. ... or raise a TypeError
In the default
function check if the object is from the module numpy, if so either use ndarray.tolist
for a ndarray
or use .item
for any other numpy specific type.
import numpy as np
def default(obj):
if type(obj).__module__ == np.__name__:
if isinstance(obj, np.ndarray):
return obj.tolist()
else:
return obj.item()
raise TypeError('Unknown type:', type(obj))
dumped = json.dumps(data, default=default)
Loki's answer points to the Hibernate 3 docs and provides good information, but I was still not getting the results I expected.
Much thrashing, waving of arms and general dead mouse runs finally landed me my cheese.
Because Hibernate 3 is using Simple Logging Facade for Java (SLF4J) (per the docs), if you are relying on Log4j 1.2 you will also need the slf4j-log4j12-1.5.10.jar if you are wanting to fully configure Hibernate logging with a log4j configuration file. Hope this helps the next guy.
You can use the following CSS for your input field:
.center-block {
display: block;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
}
Then,update your input field as following:
<input class="center-block" type="button" value="Some Button">
Twisted has SSH support : http://www.devshed.com/c/a/Python/SSH-with-Twisted/
The twisted.conch package adds SSH support to Twisted. This chapter shows how you can use the modules in twisted.conch to build SSH servers and clients.
Setting Up a Custom SSH Server
The command line is an incredibly efficient interface for certain tasks. System administrators love the ability to manage applications by typing commands without having to click through a graphical user interface. An SSH shell is even better, as it’s accessible from anywhere on the Internet.
You can use twisted.conch to create an SSH server that provides access to a custom shell with commands you define. This shell will even support some extra features like command history, so that you can scroll through the commands you’ve already typed.
How Do I Do That? Write a subclass of twisted.conch.recvline.HistoricRecvLine that implements your shell protocol. HistoricRecvLine is similar to twisted.protocols.basic.LineReceiver , but with higher-level features for controlling the terminal.
Write a subclass of twisted.conch.recvline.HistoricRecvLine that implements your shell protocol. HistoricRecvLine is similar to twisted.protocols.basic.LineReceiver, but with higher-level features for controlling the terminal.
To make your shell available through SSH, you need to implement a few different classes that twisted.conch needs to build an SSH server. First, you need the twisted.cred authentication classes: a portal, credentials checkers, and a realm that returns avatars. Use twisted.conch.avatar.ConchUser as the base class for your avatar. Your avatar class should also implement twisted.conch.interfaces.ISession , which includes an openShell method in which you create a Protocol to manage the user’s interactive session. Finally, create a twisted.conch.ssh.factory.SSHFactory object and set its portal attribute to an instance of your portal.
Example 10-1 demonstrates a custom SSH server that authenticates users by their username and password. It gives each user a shell that provides several commands.
Example 10-1. sshserver.py
from twisted.cred import portal, checkers, credentials
from twisted.conch import error, avatar, recvline, interfaces as conchinterfaces
from twisted.conch.ssh import factory, userauth, connection, keys, session, common from twisted.conch.insults import insults from twisted.application import service, internet
from zope.interface import implements
import os
class SSHDemoProtocol(recvline.HistoricRecvLine):
def __init__(self, user):
self.user = user
def connectionMade(self) :
recvline.HistoricRecvLine.connectionMade(self)
self.terminal.write("Welcome to my test SSH server.")
self.terminal.nextLine()
self.do_help()
self.showPrompt()
def showPrompt(self):
self.terminal.write("$ ")
def getCommandFunc(self, cmd):
return getattr(self, ‘do_’ + cmd, None)
def lineReceived(self, line):
line = line.strip()
if line:
cmdAndArgs = line.split()
cmd = cmdAndArgs[0]
args = cmdAndArgs[1:]
func = self.getCommandFunc(cmd)
if func:
try:
func(*args)
except Exception, e:
self.terminal.write("Error: %s" % e)
self.terminal.nextLine()
else:
self.terminal.write("No such command.")
self.terminal.nextLine()
self.showPrompt()
def do_help(self, cmd=”):
"Get help on a command. Usage: help command"
if cmd:
func = self.getCommandFunc(cmd)
if func:
self.terminal.write(func.__doc__)
self.terminal.nextLine()
return
publicMethods = filter(
lambda funcname: funcname.startswith(‘do_’), dir(self))
commands = [cmd.replace(‘do_’, ”, 1) for cmd in publicMethods]
self.terminal.write("Commands: " + " ".join(commands))
self.terminal.nextLine()
def do_echo(self, *args):
"Echo a string. Usage: echo my line of text"
self.terminal.write(" ".join(args))
self.terminal.nextLine()
def do_whoami(self):
"Prints your user name. Usage: whoami"
self.terminal.write(self.user.username)
self.terminal.nextLine()
def do_quit(self):
"Ends your session. Usage: quit"
self.terminal.write("Thanks for playing!")
self.terminal.nextLine()
self.terminal.loseConnection()
def do_clear(self):
"Clears the screen. Usage: clear"
self.terminal.reset()
class SSHDemoAvatar(avatar.ConchUser):
implements(conchinterfaces.ISession)
def __init__(self, username):
avatar.ConchUser.__init__(self)
self.username = username
self.channelLookup.update({‘session’:session.SSHSession})
def openShell(self, protocol):
serverProtocol = insults.ServerProtocol(SSHDemoProtocol, self)
serverProtocol.makeConnection(protocol)
protocol.makeConnection(session.wrapProtocol(serverProtocol))
def getPty(self, terminal, windowSize, attrs):
return None
def execCommand(self, protocol, cmd):
raise NotImplementedError
def closed(self):
pass
class SSHDemoRealm:
implements(portal.IRealm)
def requestAvatar(self, avatarId, mind, *interfaces):
if conchinterfaces.IConchUser in interfaces:
return interfaces[0], SSHDemoAvatar(avatarId), lambda: None
else:
raise Exception, "No supported interfaces found."
def getRSAKeys():
if not (os.path.exists(‘public.key’) and os.path.exists(‘private.key’)):
# generate a RSA keypair
print "Generating RSA keypair…"
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
KEY_LENGTH = 1024
rsaKey = RSA.generate(KEY_LENGTH, common.entropy.get_bytes)
publicKeyString = keys.makePublicKeyString(rsaKey)
privateKeyString = keys.makePrivateKeyString(rsaKey)
# save keys for next time
file(‘public.key’, ‘w+b’).write(publicKeyString)
file(‘private.key’, ‘w+b’).write(privateKeyString)
print "done."
else:
publicKeyString = file(‘public.key’).read()
privateKeyString = file(‘private.key’).read()
return publicKeyString, privateKeyString
if __name__ == "__main__":
sshFactory = factory.SSHFactory()
sshFactory.portal = portal.Portal(SSHDemoRealm())
users = {‘admin’: ‘aaa’, ‘guest’: ‘bbb’}
sshFactory.portal.registerChecker(
checkers.InMemoryUsernamePasswordDatabaseDontUse(**users))
pubKeyString, privKeyString =
getRSAKeys()
sshFactory.publicKeys = {
‘ssh-rsa’: keys.getPublicKeyString(data=pubKeyString)}
sshFactory.privateKeys = {
‘ssh-rsa’: keys.getPrivateKeyObject(data=privKeyString)}
from twisted.internet import reactor
reactor.listenTCP(2222, sshFactory)
reactor.run()
{mospagebreak title=Setting Up a Custom SSH Server continued}
sshserver.py will run an SSH server on port 2222. Connect to this server with an SSH client using the username admin and password aaa, and try typing some commands:
$ ssh admin@localhost -p 2222
admin@localhost’s password: aaa
>>> Welcome to my test SSH server.
Commands: clear echo help quit whoami
$ whoami
admin
$ help echo
Echo a string. Usage: echo my line of text
$ echo hello SSH world!
hello SSH world!
$ quit
Connection to localhost closed.
const remoteReq = request({
method: 'POST',
uri: 'http://host.com/api/upload',
headers: {
'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + req.query.token,
'Content-Type': req.headers['content-type'] || 'multipart/form-data;'
}
})
req.pipe(remoteReq);
remoteReq.pipe(res);
You can use SUBSTRING
and CONVERT
:
SELECT stuff
FROM table
WHERE conditions
ORDER BY CONVERT(SUBSTRING(name_column, 6), SIGNED INTEGER);
Where name_column
is the column with the "name-" values. The SUBSTRING
removes everything up before the sixth character (i.e. the "name-" prefix) and then the CONVERT
converts the left over to a real integer.
UPDATE: Given the changing circumstances in the comments (i.e. the prefix can be anything), you'll have to throw a LOCATE
in the mix:
ORDER BY CONVERT(SUBSTRING(name_column, LOCATE('-', name_column) + 1), SIGNED INTEGER);
This of course assumes that the non-numeric prefix doesn't have any hyphens in it but the relevant comment says that:
name
can be any sequence of letters
so that should be a safe assumption.
I think that the subprocess.communicate
method is a bit misleading: it actually fills the stdout and stderr that you specify in the subprocess.Popen
.
Yet, reading from the subprocess.PIPE
that you can provide to the subprocess.Popen
's stdout and stderr parameters will eventually fill up OS pipe buffers and deadlock your app (especially if you've multiple processes/threads that must use subprocess
).
My proposed solution is to provide the stdout and stderr with files - and read the files' content instead of reading from the deadlocking PIPE
. These files can be tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- which can also be accessed for reading while they're being written into by subprocess.communicate
.
Below is a sample usage:
try:
with ProcessRunner(('python', 'task.py'), env=os.environ.copy(), seconds_to_wait=0.01) as process_runner:
for out in process_runner:
print(out)
catch ProcessError as e:
print(e.error_message)
raise
And this is the source code which is ready to be used with as many comments as I could provide to explain what it does:
If you're using python 2, please make sure to first install the latest version of the subprocess32 package from pypi.
import os
import sys
import threading
import time
import tempfile
import logging
if os.name == 'posix' and sys.version_info[0] < 3:
# Support python 2
import subprocess32 as subprocess
else:
# Get latest and greatest from python 3
import subprocess
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ProcessError(Exception):
"""Base exception for errors related to running the process"""
class ProcessTimeout(ProcessError):
"""Error that will be raised when the process execution will exceed a timeout"""
class ProcessRunner(object):
def __init__(self, args, env=None, timeout=None, bufsize=-1, seconds_to_wait=0.25, **kwargs):
"""
Constructor facade to subprocess.Popen that receives parameters which are more specifically required for the
Process Runner. This is a class that should be used as a context manager - and that provides an iterator
for reading captured output from subprocess.communicate in near realtime.
Example usage:
try:
with ProcessRunner(('python', task_file_path), env=os.environ.copy(), seconds_to_wait=0.01) as process_runner:
for out in process_runner:
print(out)
catch ProcessError as e:
print(e.error_message)
raise
:param args: same as subprocess.Popen
:param env: same as subprocess.Popen
:param timeout: same as subprocess.communicate
:param bufsize: same as subprocess.Popen
:param seconds_to_wait: time to wait between each readline from the temporary file
:param kwargs: same as subprocess.Popen
"""
self._seconds_to_wait = seconds_to_wait
self._process_has_timed_out = False
self._timeout = timeout
self._process_done = False
self._std_file_handle = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
self._process = subprocess.Popen(args, env=env, bufsize=bufsize,
stdout=self._std_file_handle, stderr=self._std_file_handle, **kwargs)
self._thread = threading.Thread(target=self._run_process)
self._thread.daemon = True
def __enter__(self):
self._thread.start()
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
self._thread.join()
self._std_file_handle.close()
def __iter__(self):
# read all output from stdout file that subprocess.communicate fills
with open(self._std_file_handle.name, 'r') as stdout:
# while process is alive, keep reading data
while not self._process_done:
out = stdout.readline()
out_without_trailing_whitespaces = out.rstrip()
if out_without_trailing_whitespaces:
# yield stdout data without trailing \n
yield out_without_trailing_whitespaces
else:
# if there is nothing to read, then please wait a tiny little bit
time.sleep(self._seconds_to_wait)
# this is a hack: terraform seems to write to buffer after process has finished
out = stdout.read()
if out:
yield out
if self._process_has_timed_out:
raise ProcessTimeout('Process has timed out')
if self._process.returncode != 0:
raise ProcessError('Process has failed')
def _run_process(self):
try:
# Start gathering information (stdout and stderr) from the opened process
self._process.communicate(timeout=self._timeout)
# Graceful termination of the opened process
self._process.terminate()
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
self._process_has_timed_out = True
# Force termination of the opened process
self._process.kill()
self._process_done = True
@property
def return_code(self):
return self._process.returncode
SET collation_connection = 'utf8_general_ci';
then for your databases
ALTER DATABASE your_database_name CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
ALTER TABLE your_table_name CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
MySQL sneaks swedish in there sometimes for no sensible reason.
This is a known bug on Linux Debian. I solved using the create_tables.sql in the official package and changing pma_ with pma__ inside /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
The simplest way to get the visitor’s/client’s IP address is using the $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']
or $_SERVER['REMOTE_HOST']
variables.
However, sometimes this does not return the correct IP address of the visitor, so we can use some other server variables to get the IP address.
The below both functions are equivalent with the difference only in how and from where the values are retrieved.
getenv() is used to get the value of an environment variable in PHP.
// Function to get the client IP address
function get_client_ip() {
$ipaddress = '';
if (getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
$ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
else if(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'))
$ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
else if(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED'))
$ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED');
else if(getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR'))
$ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR');
else if(getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED'))
$ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED');
else if(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'))
$ipaddress = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR');
else
$ipaddress = 'UNKNOWN';
return $ipaddress;
}
$_SERVER is an array that contains server variables created by the web server.
// Function to get the client IP address
function get_client_ip() {
$ipaddress = '';
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))
$ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
else if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']))
$ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
else if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED']))
$ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED'];
else if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR']))
$ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR'];
else if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED']))
$ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED'];
else if(isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']))
$ipaddress = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
else
$ipaddress = 'UNKNOWN';
return $ipaddress;
}
you can always use new stdClass()
. Example code:
$object = new stdClass();
$object->property = 'Here we go';
var_dump($object);
/*
outputs:
object(stdClass)#2 (1) {
["property"]=>
string(10) "Here we go"
}
*/
Also as of PHP 5.4 you can get same output with:
$object = (object) ['property' => 'Here we go'];
Swift 5 solution
cell.imageView?.image = UIImage.init(named: "yourImageName")
You can do it in one line -
df.groupby(['job']).apply(lambda x: x.sort_values(['count'], ascending=False).head(3)
.drop('job', axis=1))
what apply() does is that it takes each group of groupby and assigns it to the x in lambda function.
This is just "hack" style method:
int d[][] = new int[n][n];
static int swap(int a, int b) {
return a;
}
...
in main class -->
d[i][j + 1] = swap(d[i][j], d[i][j] = d[i][j + 1])
The simplest way to add a column is to use "withColumn". Since the dataframe is created using sqlContext, you have to specify the schema or by default can be available in the dataset. If the schema is specified, the workload becomes tedious when changing every time.
Below is an example that you can consider:
from pyspark.sql import SQLContext
from pyspark.sql.types import *
sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) # SparkContext will be sc by default
# Read the dataset of your choice (Already loaded with schema)
Data = sqlContext.read.csv("/path", header = True/False, schema = "infer", sep = "delimiter")
# For instance the data has 30 columns from col1, col2, ... col30. If you want to add a 31st column, you can do so by the following:
Data = Data.withColumn("col31", "Code goes here")
# Check the change
Data.printSchema()
.show-grid [class*="span"]
It's a CSS selector that selects all elements with the class show-grid that has a child element whose class contains the name span.
The rates that were quoted above are what you would expect to pay US developers; however, I do know some people who have been able to get their apps built for as little as $4,000 by using offshore developers.
Here is a blog post from a group that did this: http://www.lolerapps.com/why-outsourcing-iphone-apps-was-a-no-brainer-for-us
Also, Carla White wrote a fantastic eBook about the process she used to outsource her app called "Inside Secrets to an iPhone App". She talks about how she got a great deal because she was willing to work with a team that was still learning iPhone app development.
So, there are alternatives to the higher price developers discussed above.
new[,2]
is a factor, not a numeric vector. Transform it first
new$MY_NEW_COLUMN <-as.numeric(as.character(new[,2])) * 5
If you want to call function without form you can use my ngEnter directive:
Javascript:
angular.module('yourModuleName').directive('ngEnter', function() {
return function(scope, element, attrs) {
element.bind("keydown keypress", function(event) {
if(event.which === 13) {
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.$eval(attrs.ngEnter, {'event': event});
});
event.preventDefault();
}
});
};
});
HTML:
<div ng-app="" ng-controller="MainCtrl">
<input type="text" ng-enter="doSomething()">
</div>
I submit others awesome directives on my twitter and my gist account.
I have a similar issue and I just found that in my case it may be the antivirus that creates an issue.
At some moment I've got the same error while trying to pull some data from github.com.
I knew that Kaspersky is intercepting the SSL connections to check for malicious content from the sites and I decided to disable it, but I found that KAV is hung and not really responding, so I just closed Kaspersky and tried to connect to github.com again and alas! I was able to connect successfully to GitHub.
So in you case it may be a similar issue.
inputString.splitlines()
Will give you a list with each item, the splitlines()
method is designed to split each line into a list element.
You can also write a simple link tag as you normaly would and then on the href attr use:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<?php echo asset('css/common.css')?>" type="text/css">
of course you need to put your css file under public/css
You might want to have a look at some of the template frameworks that are available at the moment. Some of them are spin offs as a result of MVC but that isn't required. Spark is a good one.
.child {
width: 100vw;
position: relative;
left: calc(-50vw + 50%);
}
We set the width
of the child element to fill the entire viewport width, then we make it meet the edge of the screen by moving it to the left
by a distance of half the viewport, minus 50% of the parent element's width.
Demo:
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
.parent {
max-width: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 1rem;
position: relative;
background-color: darkgrey;
}
.child {
width: 100vw;
position: relative;
left: calc(-50vw + 50%);
height: 100px;
border: 3px solid red;
background-color: lightgrey;
}
_x000D_
<div class="parent">
Pre
<div class="child">Child</div>
Post
</div>
_x000D_
Browser support for vw and for calc() can generally be seen as IE9 and newer.
Note: This assumes the box model is set to border-box
. Without border-box
, you would also have to subtract paddings and borders, making this solution a mess.
Note: It is encouraged to hide horizontal overflow of your scrolling container, as certain browsers may choose to display a horizontal scrollbar despite there being no overflow.
It seems that Safari 11 changes the behavior, and now local storage works in a private browser window. Hooray!
Our web app that used to fail in Safari private browsing now works flawlessly. It always worked fine in Chrome's private browsing mode, which has always allowed writing to local storage.
This is documented in Apple's Safari Technology Preview release notes - and the WebKit release notes - for release 29, which was in May 2017.
Specifically:
You should extend ImageView
and draw your own rounded rectangle.
If you want a frame around the image you could also superimpose the rounded frame on top of the image view in the layout.
[edit]Superimpose the frame on to op the original image, by using a FrameLayout
for example. The first element of the FrameLayout
will be the image you want to diplay rounded. Then add another ImageView
with the frame. The second ImageView
will be displayed on top of the original ImageView
and thus Android will draw it's contents above the orignal ImageView
.
For completeness, this is what you would have found in the svn book, had you known what to look for. It's what you've discovered already:
Same thing, from the more recent (and detailed) version of the book:
And what about trying not to delete but hide that row?
.list-inline class in bootstrap is a Inline Unordered List.
If you want to create a horizontal menu using ordered or unordered list you need to place all list items in a single line i.e. side by side. You can do this by simply applying the class
<div class="list-inline">
<a href="#" class="list-inline-item">First item</a>
<a href="#" class="list-inline-item">Secound item</a>
<a href="#" class="list-inline-item">Third item</a>
</div>
Make Sure pyping is installed or install it pip install pyping
#!/usr/bin/python
import pyping
response = pyping.ping('Your IP')
if response.ret_code == 0:
print("reachable")
else:
print("unreachable")
public class prime{
public static void main(String ar[])
{
int count;
int no=0;
for(int i=0;i<1000;i++){
count=0;
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
if(i%j==0){
count++;
}
}
if(count==2){
no++;
if(no==Integer.parseInt(ar[0])){
System.out.println(no+"\t"+i+"\t") ;
}
}
}
}
}
1 - Move AVD to new Folder
2 - start Menu > Control Panel > System > Advanced System Settings (on the left) > Environment Variables Add a new user variable: Variable name: ANDROID_AVD_HOME Variable value: a path to a directory of your choice
3 - Change the file .INI Set new folder.
4 - Open Android Studio
WORKS - Windows 2010
MORE INSTRUCTIONS : https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/variables
A number of things can cause session state to mysteriously disappear.
-
If you are using IIS 7 or 7.5, here are a few things to look for:
If you are using IIS 6, the same settings apply (for the most part but with different ways of getting to them), however getting them to log the recycles is more of a pain. Here is a link to a way to get IIS 6 to log AppPool recycle events:
-
If you are updating files on your web app, you should expect all session to be lost. That's just the nature of the beast. However, you might not expect it to happen multiple times. If you update 15 or more files (aspx, dll, etc), there is a likelyhood that you will have multiple restarts over a period of time as these pages are recompiled by users accessing the site. See these two links:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/319947
Setting the numCompilesBeforeAppRestart to a higher number (or manually bouncing your AppPool) will eliminate this issue.
-
You can always handle Application_SessionStart and Application_SessionEnd to be notified when a session is created or ended. The HttpSessionState class also has an IsNewSession property you can check on any page request to determine if a new session is created for the active user.
-
Finally, if it's possible in your circumstance, I have used the SQL Server session mode with good success. It's not recommended if you are storing a large amount of data in it (every request loads and saves the full amount of data from SQL Server) and it can be a pain if you are putting custom objects in it (as they have to be serializable), but it has helped me in a shared hosting scenario where I couldn't configure my AppPool to not recycle couple hours. In my case, I stored limited information and it had no adverse performance effect. Add to this the fact that an existing user will reuse their SessionID by default and my users never noticed the fact that their in-memory Session was dropped by an AppPool recycle because all their state was stored in SQL Server.
SP is the stack register a shortcut for typing r13. LR is the link register a shortcut for r14. And PC is the program counter a shortcut for typing r15.
When you perform a call, called a branch link instruction, bl, the return address is placed in r14, the link register. the program counter pc is changed to the address you are branching to.
There are a few stack pointers in the traditional ARM cores (the cortex-m series being an exception) when you hit an interrupt for example you are using a different stack than when running in the foreground, you dont have to change your code just use sp or r13 as normal the hardware has done the switch for you and uses the correct one when it decodes the instructions.
The traditional ARM instruction set (not thumb) gives you the freedom to use the stack in a grows up from lower addresses to higher addresses or grows down from high address to low addresses. the compilers and most folks set the stack pointer high and have it grow down from high addresses to lower addresses. For example maybe you have ram from 0x20000000 to 0x20008000 you set your linker script to build your program to run/use 0x20000000 and set your stack pointer to 0x20008000 in your startup code, at least the system/user stack pointer, you have to divide up the memory for other stacks if you need/use them.
Stack is just memory. Processors normally have special memory read/write instructions that are PC based and some that are stack based. The stack ones at a minimum are usually named push and pop but dont have to be (as with the traditional arm instructions).
If you go to http://github.com/lsasim I created a teaching processor and have an assembly language tutorial. Somewhere in there I go through a discussion about stacks. It is NOT an arm processor but the story is the same it should translate directly to what you are trying to understand on the arm or most other processors.
Say for example you have 20 variables you need in your program but only 16 registers minus at least three of them (sp, lr, pc) that are special purpose. You are going to have to keep some of your variables in ram. Lets say that r5 holds a variable that you use often enough that you dont want to keep it in ram, but there is one section of code where you really need another register to do something and r5 is not being used, you can save r5 on the stack with minimal effort while you reuse r5 for something else, then later, easily, restore it.
Traditional (well not all the way back to the beginning) arm syntax:
...
stmdb r13!,{r5}
...temporarily use r5 for something else...
ldmia r13!,{r5}
...
stm is store multiple you can save more than one register at a time, up to all of them in one instruction.
db means decrement before, this is a downward moving stack from high addresses to lower addresses.
You can use r13 or sp here to indicate the stack pointer. This particular instruction is not limited to stack operations, can be used for other things.
The ! means update the r13 register with the new address after it completes, here again stm can be used for non-stack operations so you might not want to change the base address register, leave the ! off in that case.
Then in the brackets { } list the registers you want to save, comma separated.
ldmia is the reverse, ldm means load multiple. ia means increment after and the rest is the same as stm
So if your stack pointer were at 0x20008000 when you hit the stmdb instruction seeing as there is one 32 bit register in the list it will decrement before it uses it the value in r13 so 0x20007FFC then it writes r5 to 0x20007FFC in memory and saves the value 0x20007FFC in r13. Later, assuming you have no bugs when you get to the ldmia instruction r13 has 0x20007FFC in it there is a single register in the list r5. So it reads memory at 0x20007FFC puts that value in r5, ia means increment after so 0x20007FFC increments one register size to 0x20008000 and the ! means write that number to r13 to complete the instruction.
Why would you use the stack instead of just a fixed memory location? Well the beauty of the above is that r13 can be anywhere it could be 0x20007654 when you run that code or 0x20002000 or whatever and the code still functions, even better if you use that code in a loop or with recursion it works and for each level of recursion you go you save a new copy of r5, you might have 30 saved copies depending on where you are in that loop. and as it unrolls it puts all the copies back as desired. with a single fixed memory location that doesnt work. This translates directly to C code as an example:
void myfun ( void )
{
int somedata;
}
In a C program like that the variable somedata lives on the stack, if you called myfun recursively you would have multiple copies of the value for somedata depending on how deep in the recursion. Also since that variable is only used within the function and is not needed elsewhere then you perhaps dont want to burn an amount of system memory for that variable for the life of the program you only want those bytes when in that function and free that memory when not in that function. that is what a stack is used for.
A global variable would not be found on the stack.
Going back...
Say you wanted to implement and call that function you would have some code/function you are in when you call the myfun function. The myfun function wants to use r5 and r6 when it is operating on something but it doesnt want to trash whatever someone called it was using r5 and r6 for so for the duration of myfun() you would want to save those registers on the stack. Likewise if you look into the branch link instruction (bl) and the link register lr (r14) there is only one link register, if you call a function from a function you will need to save the link register on each call otherwise you cant return.
...
bl myfun
<--- the return from my fun returns here
...
myfun:
stmdb sp!,{r5,r6,lr}
sub sp,#4 <--- make room for the somedata variable
...
some code here that uses r5 and r6
bl more_fun <-- this modifies lr, if we didnt save lr we wouldnt be able to return from myfun
<---- more_fun() returns here
...
add sp,#4 <-- take back the stack memory we allocated for the somedata variable
ldmia sp!,{r5,r6,lr}
mov pc,lr <---- return to whomever called myfun.
So hopefully you can see both the stack usage and link register. Other processors do the same kinds of things in a different way. for example some will put the return value on the stack and when you execute the return function it knows where to return to by pulling a value off of the stack. Compilers C/C++, etc will normally have a "calling convention" or application interface (ABI and EABI are names for the ones ARM has defined). if every function follows the calling convention, puts parameters it is passing to functions being called in the right registers or on the stack per the convention. And each function follows the rules as to what registers it does not have to preserve the contents of and what registers it has to preserve the contents of then you can have functions call functions call functions and do recursion and all kinds of things, so long as the stack does not go so deep that it runs into the memory used for globals and the heap and such, you can call functions and return from them all day long. The above implementation of myfun is very similar to what you would see a compiler produce.
ARM has many cores now and a few instruction sets the cortex-m series works a little differently as far as not having a bunch of modes and different stack pointers. And when executing thumb instructions in thumb mode you use the push and pop instructions which do not give you the freedom to use any register like stm it only uses r13 (sp) and you cannot save all the registers only a specific subset of them. the popular arm assemblers allow you to use
push {r5,r6}
...
pop {r5,r6}
in arm code as well as thumb code. For the arm code it encodes the proper stmdb and ldmia. (in thumb mode you also dont have the choice as to when and where you use db, decrement before, and ia, increment after).
No you absolutly do not have to use the same registers and you dont have to pair up the same number of registers.
push {r5,r6,r7}
...
pop {r2,r3}
...
pop {r1}
assuming there is no other stack pointer modifications in between those instructions if you remember the sp is going to be decremented 12 bytes for the push lets say from 0x1000 to 0x0FF4, r5 will be written to 0xFF4, r6 to 0xFF8 and r7 to 0xFFC the stack pointer will change to 0x0FF4. the first pop will take the value at 0x0FF4 and put that in r2 then the value at 0x0FF8 and put that in r3 the stack pointer gets the value 0x0FFC. later the last pop, the sp is 0x0FFC that is read and the value placed in r1, the stack pointer then gets the value 0x1000, where it started.
The ARM ARM, ARM Architectural Reference Manual (infocenter.arm.com, reference manuals, find the one for ARMv5 and download it, this is the traditional ARM ARM with ARM and thumb instructions) contains pseudo code for the ldm and stm ARM istructions for the complete picture as to how these are used. Likewise well the whole book is about the arm and how to program it. Up front the programmers model chapter walks you through all of the registers in all of the modes, etc.
If you are programming an ARM processor you should start by determining (the chip vendor should tell you, ARM does not make chips it makes cores that chip vendors put in their chips) exactly which core you have. Then go to the arm website and find the ARM ARM for that family and find the TRM (technical reference manual) for the specific core including revision if the vendor has supplied that (r2p0 means revision 2.0 (two point zero, 2p0)), even if there is a newer rev, use the manual that goes with the one the vendor used in their design. Not every core supports every instruction or mode the TRM tells you the modes and instructions supported the ARM ARM throws a blanket over the features for the whole family of processors that that core lives in. Note that the ARM7TDMI is an ARMv4 NOT an ARMv7 likewise the ARM9 is not an ARMv9. ARMvNUMBER is the family name ARM7, ARM11 without a v is the core name. The newer cores have names like Cortex and mpcore instead of the ARMNUMBER thing, which reduces confusion. Of course they had to add the confusion back by making an ARMv7-m (cortex-MNUMBER) and the ARMv7-a (Cortex-ANUMBER) which are very different families, one is for heavy loads, desktops, laptops, etc the other is for microcontrollers, clocks and blinking lights on a coffee maker and things like that. google beagleboard (Cortex-A) and the stm32 value line discovery board (Cortex-M) to get a feel for the differences. Or even the open-rd.org board which uses multiple cores at more than a gigahertz or the newer tegra 2 from nvidia, same deal super scaler, muti core, multi gigahertz. A cortex-m barely brakes the 100MHz barrier and has memory measured in kbytes although it probably runs of a battery for months if you wanted it to where a cortex-a not so much.
sorry for the very long post, hope it is useful.
you can also pass the parameters through the command line. Command line arguments are stores in the array ARGV. so ARGV[0] is the first number and ARGV[1] the second number
#!/usr/bin/ruby
first_number = ARGV[0].to_i
second_number = ARGV[1].to_i
puts first_number + second_number
and you call it like this
% ./plus.rb 5 6
==> 11
This can also be set in the configuration file matplotlibrc
(as explained in the error message), for instance:
# The default backend; one of GTK GTKAgg GTKCairo GTK3Agg GTK3Cairo
# CocoaAgg MacOSX Qt4Agg Qt5Agg TkAgg WX WXAgg Agg Cairo GDK PS PDF SVG
backend : Agg
That way, the backend does not need to be hardcoded if the code is shared with other people. For more information, check the documentation.
Sometime I will try 1000 times in my onDestroy()/contextDestroyed()
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
boolean retry = true;
int counter = 0;
while(retry && counter<1000)
{
counter++;
try{thread.setRunnung(false);
thread.join();
retry = false;
thread = null; //garbage can coll
}catch(InterruptedException e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
}
Use:
string str = "Hello";
char[] characters = str.ToCharArray();
If you have a single character string, You can also try
string str = "A";
char character = char.Parse(str);
//OR
string str = "A";
char character = str.ToCharArray()[0];
Also, Jackson 1.6 has support for handling bi-directional references... which seems like what you are looking for (this blog entry also mentions the feature)
And as of July 2011, there is also "jackson-module-hibernate" which might help in some aspects of dealing with Hibernate objects, although not necessarily this particular one (which does require annotations).
In your controller, add,
public function create()
{
$items = array(
'itemlist' => DB::table('itemtable')->get()
);
return view('prices.create', $items);
}
And in your view, use
<select name="categories" id="categories" class="form-control">
@foreach($itemlist as $item)
<option value="{{ $item->id }}">{{ $item->name }}</option>
@endforeach
</select>
In select box, it will be like this,
<select>
<option value="1">item1</option>
<option value="2">item2</option>
<option value="3">item3</option>
...
</select>
Preface:
Some of the other answers are correct but don't actually illustrate what the problem being solved is, so I created this answer to present that detailed illustration.
As such, I am posting a detailed walk-through of what the browser does and how using setTimeout()
helps. It looks longish but is actually very simple and straightforward - I just made it very detailed.
UPDATE: I have made a JSFiddle to live-demonstrate the explanation below: http://jsfiddle.net/C2YBE/31/ . Many thanks to @ThangChung for helping to kickstart it.
UPDATE2: Just in case JSFiddle web site dies, or deletes the code, I added the code to this answer at the very end.
DETAILS:
Imagine a web app with a "do something" button and a result div.
The onClick
handler for "do something" button calls a function "LongCalc()", which does 2 things:
Makes a very long calculation (say takes 3 min)
Prints the results of calculation into the result div.
Now, your users start testing this, click "do something" button, and the page sits there doing seemingly nothing for 3 minutes, they get restless, click the button again, wait 1 min, nothing happens, click button again...
The problem is obvious - you want a "Status" DIV, which shows what's going on. Let's see how that works.
So you add a "Status" DIV (initially empty), and modify the onclick
handler (function LongCalc()
) to do 4 things:
Populate the status "Calculating... may take ~3 minutes" into status DIV
Makes a very long calculation (say takes 3 min)
Prints the results of calculation into the result div.
Populate the status "Calculation done" into status DIV
And, you happily give the app to users to re-test.
They come back to you looking very angry. And explain that when they clicked the button, the Status DIV never got updated with "Calculating..." status!!!
You scratch your head, ask around on StackOverflow (or read docs or google), and realize the problem:
The browser places all its "TODO" tasks (both UI tasks and JavaScript commands) resulting from events into a single queue. And unfortunately, re-drawing the "Status" DIV with the new "Calculating..." value is a separate TODO which goes to the end of the queue!
Here's a breakdown of the events during your user's test, contents of the queue after each event:
[Empty]
[Execute OnClick handler(lines 1-4)]
[Execute OnClick handler(lines 2-4), re-draw Status DIV with new "Calculating" value]
. Please note that while the DOM changes happen instantaneously, to re-draw the corresponding DOM element you need a new event, triggered by the DOM change, that went at the end of the queue.[Execute OnClick handler(lines 3-4), re-draw Status DIV with "Calculating" value]
.[Execute OnClick handler(line 4), re-draw Status DIV with "Calculating" value, re-draw result DIV with result]
.[Execute OnClick handler, re-draw Status DIV with "Calculating" value, re-draw result DIV with result; re-draw Status DIV with "DONE" value]
.return
from onclick
handler sub. We take the "Execute OnClick handler" off the queue and start executing next item on the queue.So, the underlying problem is that the re-draw event for "Status" DIV is placed on the queue at the end, AFTER the "execute line 2" event which takes 3 minutes, so the actual re-draw doesn't happen until AFTER the calculation is done.
To the rescue comes the setTimeout()
. How does it help? Because by calling long-executing code via setTimeout
, you actually create 2 events: setTimeout
execution itself, and (due to 0 timeout), separate queue entry for the code being executed.
So, to fix your problem, you modify your onClick
handler to be TWO statements (in a new function or just a block within onClick
):
Populate the status "Calculating... may take ~3 minutes" into status DIV
Execute setTimeout()
with 0 timeout and a call to LongCalc()
function.
LongCalc()
function is almost the same as last time but obviously doesn't have "Calculating..." status DIV update as first step; and instead starts the calculation right away.
So, what does the event sequence and the queue look like now?
[Empty]
[Execute OnClick handler(status update, setTimeout() call)]
[Execute OnClick handler(which is a setTimeout call), re-draw Status DIV with new "Calculating" value]
. [re-draw Status DIV with "Calculating" value]
. The queue has nothing new in it for 0 more seconds.[re-draw Status DIV with "Calculating" value, execute LongCalc (lines 1-3)]
. [execute LongCalc (lines 1-3)]
. Please note that this re-draw event might actually happen BEFORE the alarm goes off, which works just as well.Hooray! The Status DIV just got updated to "Calculating..." before the calculation started!!!
Below is the sample code from the JSFiddle illustrating these examples: http://jsfiddle.net/C2YBE/31/ :
HTML code:
<table border=1>
<tr><td><button id='do'>Do long calc - bad status!</button></td>
<td><div id='status'>Not Calculating yet.</div></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><button id='do_ok'>Do long calc - good status!</button></td>
<td><div id='status_ok'>Not Calculating yet.</div></td>
</tr>
</table>
JavaScript code: (Executed on onDomReady
and may require jQuery 1.9)
function long_running(status_div) {
var result = 0;
// Use 1000/700/300 limits in Chrome,
// 300/100/100 in IE8,
// 1000/500/200 in FireFox
// I have no idea why identical runtimes fail on diff browsers.
for (var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j < 700; j++) {
for (var k = 0; k < 300; k++) {
result = result + i + j + k;
}
}
}
$(status_div).text('calculation done');
}
// Assign events to buttons
$('#do').on('click', function () {
$('#status').text('calculating....');
long_running('#status');
});
$('#do_ok').on('click', function () {
$('#status_ok').text('calculating....');
// This works on IE8. Works in Chrome
// Does NOT work in FireFox 25 with timeout =0 or =1
// DOES work in FF if you change timeout from 0 to 500
window.setTimeout(function (){ long_running('#status_ok') }, 0);
});
ngRepeat creates a copy of the array when it applies a filter, so you can't use the source array to reference only the filtered elements.
In your case, in may be better to apply the filter inside of your controller using the $filter
service:
function MainCtrl( $scope, filterFilter ) {
// ...
$scope.filteredData = myNormalData;
$scope.$watch( 'myInputModel', function ( val ) {
$scope.filteredData = filterFilter( myNormalData, val );
});
// ...
}
And then you use the filteredData
property in your view instead. Here is a working Plunker: http://plnkr.co/edit/7c1l24rPkuKPOS5o2qtx?p=preview
Because <input type="file" id="fileId" accept="image/*">
can't guarantee that someone will choose an image, you need some validation like this:
if(!(document.getElementById("fileId").files[0].type.match(/image.*/))){
alert('You can\'t upload this type of file.');
return;
}
With Java8 there is a default sort method on the List interface that will allow you to sort the collection if you provide a Comparator. You can easily sort the example in the question as follows:
testList.sort((a, b) -> Double.compare(b, a));
Note: the args in the lambda are swapped when passed in to Double.compare to ensure the sort is descending
Using AndroidManifest.xml
<activity android:name=".YourActivityName"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden"
/>
Using Java
getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_HIDDEN);
using the above solution keyboard hide but edittext from taking focus when activiy is created, but grab it when you touch them using:
add in your EditText
<EditText
android:focusable="false" />
also add listener of your EditText
youredittext.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
v.setFocusable(true);
v.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
return false;
}});
<div id="image">Example to have Background Image</div>
We need to Add the below content in Style tag:
.image {
background-image: url('C:\Users\ajai\Desktop\10.jpg');
}
I am using cygwin and Windows7, the trick was NOT to put the set -o igncr
into your .bashrc but put the whole SHELLOPTS
into you environment variables under Windows. (So nothing with unix / cygwin...) I think it does not work from .bashrc
because "the drops is already sucked"
as we would say in german. ;-)
So my SHELLOPTS
looks like this
braceexpand:emacs:hashall:histexpand:history:igncr:interactive-comments:monitor
One other easy way of doing it would be as follows (if you have a simple NetBeans project and not using maven for example).
In Python 3.5, isinstance(x, date)
works to me:
>>> from datetime import date
>>> x = date(2012, 9, 1)
>>> type(x)
<class 'datetime.date'>
>>> isinstance(x, date)
True
>>> type(x) is date
True
Looks like you have not activated your virtualenv when using the runserver command.
Windows: <virtualenv dir>\Scripts\activate.bat
Linux: source <virtualenv dir>\bin\activate
You should see (name of virtualenv) as a prefix to your current directory:
(virtualenv) E:\video course\Python\code\web_worker\MxOnline>python manage.py runserver
From this post: How to deal with floating point number precision in JavaScript?
You have a few options:
(Math.floor(y/x) * x).toFixed(2)
Lots of good answers.
For those using the (almost) latest version of Intellij, at the time of writing, what can be said, is that the project JDK can be at a higher level, than that of the module.
In fact without it, Maven will have to be rolled back to an older version.
Therefore with the following version of Intellij:
One should not change the project level JDK and therefore be able to leverage the Maven or Gradle settings when building, but when running Maven or running Gradle using a more modern version of the JDK. If you lower your project level JDK from say JKD8 to JDK6, Maven or Gradle will not run.
Keeping your module at a lower level JDK-wise will enable you to build it to that version, if you use the Module rebuild or build options; using the menu options for rebuilding the project will complain wit "Invalid source release:8...".
random_page_cost
This problem typically happens when the estimated cost of an index scan is too high and doesn't correctly reflect reality. You may need to lower the random_page_cost
configuration parameter to fix this. From the Postgres documentation:
Reducing this value [...] will cause the system to prefer index scans; raising it will make index scans look relatively more expensive.
You can do a quick test whether this will actually make Postgres use the index:
EXPLAIN <query>; # Uses sequential scan
SET random_page_cost = 1;
EXPLAIN <query>; # May use index scan now
You can restore the default value with SET random_page_cost = DEFAULT;
again.
Index scans require non-sequential disk page fetches. Postgres uses random_page_cost
to estimate the cost of such non-sequential fetches in relation to sequential fetches. The default value is 4.0
, thus assuming an average cost factor of 4 compared to sequential fetches (taking caching effects into account).
The problem however is that this default value is unsuitable in the following important real-life scenarios:
1) Solid-state drives
As per the documentation:
Storage that has a low random read cost relative to sequential, e.g. solid-state drives, might be better modeled with a lower value for
random_page_cost
, e.g.,1.1
.
This slide from a speak at PostgresConf 2018 also says that random_page_cost
should be set to something between 1.0
and 2.0
for solid-state drives.
2) Cached data
If the required index data is already cached in RAM, an index scan will always be significantly faster than a sequential scan. The documentation says:
If your data is likely to be completely in cache, [...] decreasing
random_page_cost
can be appropriate.
The problem is that you of course can't easily know whether the relevant data is already cached. However, if a specific index is frequently used, and if the system has sufficient RAM, then data is likely to be cached eventually, and random_page_cost
should be set to a lower value. You'll have to experiment with different values and see what works for you.
You might also want to use the pg_prewarm extension for explicit data caching.
This is all you need to know.
int state = 0;
while (state < 3)
{
switch (state)
{
case 0:
// Do State 0 Stuff
if (should_go_to_next_state)
{
state++;
}
break;
case 1:
// Do State 1 Stuff
if (should_go_back)
{
state--;
}
else if (should_go_to_next_state)
{
state++;
}
break;
case 2:
// Do State 2 Stuff
if (should_go_back_two)
{
state -= 2;
}
else if (should_go_to_next_state)
{
state++;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
You can also use a while loop:
while (true) {
//your code
}
This is how I would start to solve this:
Create a video writer:
import cv2.cv as cv
videowriter = cv.CreateVideoWriter( filename, fourcc, fps, frameSize)
Loop to retrieve[1] and write the frames:
cv.WriteFrame( videowriter, frame )
[1] zenpoy already pointed in the correct direction. You just need to know that you can retrieve images from a webcam or a file :-)
Hopefully I understood the requirements correct.
I just copy pasted the database folders to data folder in MySQL, i.e. If you have a database called alto then find the folder alto in your MySQL -> Data folder in your backup and copy the entire alto folder and past it to newly installed MySQL -> data folder, restart the MySQL and this works perfect.
You are using the same connection for the DataReader
and the ExecuteNonQuery
. This is not supported, according to MSDN:
Note that while a DataReader is open, the Connection is in use exclusively by that DataReader. You cannot execute any commands for the Connection, including creating another DataReader, until the original DataReader is closed.
Updated 2018: link to MSDN
Wrap them both in a container like so:
.container{ _x000D_
float:left; _x000D_
width:100%; _x000D_
}_x000D_
.container div{ _x000D_
float:left;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class='container'>_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<span>source list</span>_x000D_
<select size="10">_x000D_
<option />_x000D_
<option />_x000D_
<option />_x000D_
</select>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<span>destination list</span>_x000D_
<select size="10">_x000D_
<option />_x000D_
<option />_x000D_
<option />_x000D_
</select>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
You can try using Microsoft's Sign Tool
You download it as part of the Windows SDK for Windows Server 2008 and .NET 3.5. Once downloaded you can use it from the command line like so:
signtool sign /a MyFile.exe
This signs a single executable, using the "best certificate" available. (If you have no certificate, it will show a SignTool error message.)
Or you can try:
signtool signwizard
This will launch a wizard that will walk you through signing your application. (This option is not available after Windows SDK 7.0.)
If you'd like to get a hold of certificate that you can use to test your process of signing the executable you can use the .NET tool Makecert.
Certificate Creation Tool (Makecert.exe)
Once you've created your own certificate and have used it to sign your executable, you'll need to manually add it as a Trusted Root CA for your machine in order for UAC to tell the user running it that it's from a trusted source. Important. Installing a certificate as ROOT CA will endanger your users privacy. Look what happened with DELL. You can find more information for accomplishing this both in code and through Windows in:
Stack Overflow question Install certificates in to the Windows Local user certificate store in C#
Installing a Self-Signed Certificate as a Trusted Root CA in Windows Vista
Hopefully that provides some more information for anyone attempting to do this!
Try being explicit about all the border properties. For example:
border:1px solid black;
See Border shorthand property. Although the other bits are optional some browsers don't set the width or colour to a default you'd expect. In your case I'd bet that it's the width that's zero unless specified.
In short and precise, all you need to do is
composer require laravel/ui --dev
php artisan ui vue --auth
and then the migrate php artisan migrate
.
Just for an overview of Laravel Authentication
Laravel Authentication facilities comes with Guard and Providers, Guards define how users are authenticated for each request whereas Providers define how users are retrieved from you persistent storage.
Database Consideration - By default Laravel includes an App\User Eloquent Model in your app directory.
Auth Namespace - App\Http\Controllers\Auth
Controllers - RegisterController, LoginController, ForgotPasswordController and ResetPasswordController, all names are meaningful and easy to understand!
Routing - Laravel/ui package provides a quick way to scaffold all the routes and views you need for authentication using a few simple commands (as mentioned in the start instead of make:auth).
You can disable any newly created controller, e. g. RegisterController and modify your route declaration like, Auth::routes(['register' => false]); For further detail please look into the Laravel Documentation.
Use it like this, should work:
<a routerLink="/Service/Sign_in"><button class="btn btn-success pull-right" > Add Customer</button></a>
You can also use router.navigateByUrl('..')
like this:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary-outline pull-right" (click)="btnClick();"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i> Add</button>
import { Router } from '@angular/router';
btnClick= function () {
this.router.navigateByUrl('/user');
};
You have to inject Router
in the constructor like this:
constructor(private router: Router) { }
only then you are able to use this.router
. Remember also to import RouterModule
in your module.
Now, After Angular v4 you can directly add routerLink
attribute on the button (As mentioned by @mark in comment section) like below (No "'/url?" since Angular 6, when a Route in RouterModule exists) -
<button [routerLink]="'url'"> Button Label</button>
I also enounter this problem. In my environment, I use a tomcat as server and android as client. I found, If tomcat is started, this error " Launch error: Failed to connect to remote VM. Connection timed out." will occur. If tomcat is not run, adb works well.
Watermark solution in the original post works great. Thanks for it. In case anyone needs it, here is an angular directive for it.
(function () {
'use strict';
angular.module('app')
.directive('placeholder', function () {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
if (element.prop('nodeName') === 'TEXTAREA') {
var placeholderText = attributes.placeholder.trim();
if (placeholderText.length) {
// support for both '\n' symbol and an actual newline in the placeholder element
var placeholderLines = Array.prototype.concat
.apply([], placeholderText.split('\n').map(line => line.split('\\n')))
.map(line => line.trim());
if (placeholderLines.length > 1) {
element.watermark(placeholderLines.join('<br>\n'));
}
}
}
}
};
});
}());
Windows has two different settings in which priority is established. There is the metric value which you have already set in the adapter settings, and then there is the connection priority in the network connections settings.
To change the priority of the connections:
I had the same problem with webapi in ASP.NET core, in my case it was because my application needs authentication, then it assigns the annotation [AllowAnonymous]
and it worked.
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task <IList <IServic >> GetServices () {
}
You can either use the eval function as in some other answers. (Don't forget the extra braces.) You will know why when you dig deeper), or simply use the jQuery function parseJSON
:
var response = '{"result":true , "count":1}';
var parsedJSON = $.parseJSON(response);
OR
You can use this below code.
var response = '{"result":true , "count":1}';
var jsonObject = JSON.parse(response);
And you can access the fields using jsonObject.result
and jsonObject.count
.
Update:
If your output is undefined
then you need to follow THIS answer. Maybe your json string has an array format. You need to access the json object properties like this
var response = '[{"result":true , "count":1}]'; // <~ Array with [] tag
var jsonObject = JSON.parse(response);
console.log(jsonObject[0].result); //Output true
console.log(jsonObject[0].count); //Output 1
You could use g++ --version
in combination with the GCC ABI docs to find out.
Short answer: in the Vault. Since Windows 7, a Vault was created for storing any sensitive data among it the credentials of Internet Explorer. The Vault is in fact a LocalSystem service - vaultsvc.dll.
Long answer: Internet Explorer allows two methods of credentials storage: web sites credentials (for example: your Facebook user and password) and autocomplete data. Since version 10, instead of using the Registry a new term was introduced: Windows Vault. Windows Vault is the default storage vault for the credential manager information.
You need to check which OS is running. If its Windows 8 or greater, you call VaultGetItemW8. If its isn't, you call VaultGetItemW7.
To use the "Vault", you load a DLL named "vaultcli.dll" and access its functions as needed.
A typical C++ code will be:
hVaultLib = LoadLibrary(L"vaultcli.dll");
if (hVaultLib != NULL)
{
pVaultEnumerateItems = (VaultEnumerateItems)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultEnumerateItems");
pVaultEnumerateVaults = (VaultEnumerateVaults)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultEnumerateVaults");
pVaultFree = (VaultFree)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultFree");
pVaultGetItemW7 = (VaultGetItemW7)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultGetItem");
pVaultGetItemW8 = (VaultGetItemW8)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultGetItem");
pVaultOpenVault = (VaultOpenVault)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultOpenVault");
pVaultCloseVault = (VaultCloseVault)GetProcAddress(hVaultLib, "VaultCloseVault");
bStatus = (pVaultEnumerateVaults != NULL)
&& (pVaultFree != NULL)
&& (pVaultGetItemW7 != NULL)
&& (pVaultGetItemW8 != NULL)
&& (pVaultOpenVault != NULL)
&& (pVaultCloseVault != NULL)
&& (pVaultEnumerateItems != NULL);
}
Then you enumerate all stored credentials by calling
VaultEnumerateVaults
Then you go over the results.
I frequently stumble upon this issue while bulk moving files to new subdirectories. Ideally, I want to do this:
mv * newdir/
Most of the answers in this thread propose to mkdir
and then mv
, but this results in:
mkdir newdir && mv * newdir
mv: cannot move 'newdir/' to a subdirectory of itself
The problem I face is slightly different in that I want to blanket move everything, and, if I create the new directory before moving then it also tries to move the new directory to itself. So, I work around this by using the parent directory:
mkdir ../newdir && mv * ../newdir && mv ../newdir .
Caveats: Does not work in the root folder (/
).
I got it too, the key was to change the output folder from bin
to target\classes
. It seems that in Eclipse, when converting a project to Maven project, this step is not done automatically, but Maven project will not look for main class based on bin
, but will on target\classes
.
I know this is quite late to answer this question but I resolved this problem by myself and thought worth sharing it with everyone.`
public void replaceFragment(BaseFragment fragment) {
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
final FragmentManager fManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
BaseFragment fragm = (BaseFragment) fManager.findFragmentByTag(fragment.getFragmentTag());
transaction.setCustomAnimations(R.anim.enter_from_right, R.anim.exit_to_left, R.anim.enter_from_left, R.anim.exit_to_right);
if (fragm == null) { //here fragment is not available in the stack
transaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment, fragment.getFragmentTag());
transaction.addToBackStack(fragment.getFragmentTag());
} else {
//fragment was found in the stack , now we can reuse the fragment
// please do not add in back stack else it will add transaction in back stack
transaction.replace(R.id.container, fragm, fragm.getFragmentTag());
}
transaction.commit();
}
And in the onBackPressed()
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if(getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount()>1){
super.onBackPressed();
}else{
finish();
}
}
With plain old javascript.
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<input type="checkbox" name="group1[]" id="groupname1" onClick="toggle(1,'groupname')"/>
<input type="checkbox" name="group1[]" id="groupname2" onClick="toggle(2,'groupname')" />
<input type="checkbox" name="group1[]" id="groupname3" onClick="toggle(3,'groupname')" />
<input type="checkbox" name="group2[]" id="diffGroupname1" onClick="toggle(1,'diffGroupname')"/>
<input type="checkbox" name="group2[]" id="diffGroupname2" onClick="toggle(2,'diffGroupname')" />
<input type="checkbox" name="group2[]" id="diffGroupname3" onClick="toggle(3,'diffGroupname')" />
<script>
function toggle(which,group){
var counter=1;
var checkbox=document.getElementById(group+counter);
while(checkbox){
if(counter==which){
}else{
checkbox.checked=false;
}
counter++;
checkbox=document.getElementById(group+counter);
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
edit: also possible
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<input type="checkbox" name="group1[]" class="groupname" onClick="toggle(this,'groupname')"/>
<input type="checkbox" name="group1[]" class="groupname" onClick="toggle(this,'groupname')" />
<input type="checkbox" name="group1[]" class="groupname" onClick="toggle(this,'groupname')" />
<input type="checkbox" name="group2[]" class="diffGroupname" onClick="toggle(this,'diffGroupname')"/>
<input type="checkbox" name="group2[]" class="diffGroupname" onClick="toggle(this,'diffGroupname')" />
<input type="checkbox" name="group2[]" class="diffGroupname" onClick="toggle(this,'diffGroupname')" />
<script>
function toggle(which,theClass){
var checkbox=document.getElementsByClassName(theClass);
for(var i=0;i<checkbox.length;i++){
if(checkbox[i]==which){
}else{
checkbox[i].checked=false;
}
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can use the readline module to read from stdin line by line:
var readline = require('readline');
var rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout,
terminal: false
});
rl.on('line', function(line){
console.log(line);
})
This is a quirk of the C grammar. A label (Cleanup:
) is not allowed to appear immediately before a declaration (such as char *str ...;
), only before a statement (printf(...);
). In C89 this was no great difficulty because declarations could only appear at the very beginning of a block, so you could always move the label down a bit and avoid the issue. In C99 you can mix declarations and code, but you still can't put a label immediately before a declaration.
You can put a semicolon immediately after the label's colon (as suggested by Renan) to make there be an empty statement there; this is what I would do in machine-generated code. Alternatively, hoist the declaration to the top of the function:
int main (void)
{
char *str;
printf("Hello ");
goto Cleanup;
Cleanup:
str = "World\n";
printf("%s\n", str);
return 0;
}
In ES2015 a.k.a ES6, class
is a syntactic sugar for functions
.
If you want to force to set a context for this
you can use bind()
method. As @chetan pointed, on invocation you can set the context as well! Check the example below:
class Form extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
}
handleChange(e) {
switch (e.target.id) {
case 'owner':
this.setState({owner: e.target.value});
break;
default:
}
}
render() {
return (
<form onSubmit={this.handleNewCodeBlock}>
<p>Owner:</p> <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this)} />
</form>
);
}
}
Here we forced the context inside handleChange()
to Form
.
Assuming you are using VSTS run vsts-npm-auth -config .npmrc
to generate new .npmrc file with the auth token
NSURLSession introduced in iOS 7, is the recommended SDK way of downloading a file. No need to import 3rd party libraries.
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.something.com/file"];
NSURLRequest *downloadRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSURLSessionConfiguration *sessionConfig = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
NSURLSession *urlSession = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:sessionConfig delegate:self delegateQueue:nil];
self.downloadTask = [self.urlSession downloadTaskWithRequest:downloadRequest];
[self.downloadTask resume];
You can then use the NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate delegate methods to monitor errors, download completion, download progress etc... There are inline block completion handler callback methods too if you prefer. Apples docs explain when you need to use one over the other.
Have a read of these articles:
If you're pointing the config at a domain (eg fabrikam.com), do an NSLOOKUP to ensure all the responding IPs are valid, and can be connected to on port 389:
NSLOOKUP fabrikam.com
Test-NetConnection <IP returned from NSLOOKUP> -port 389
Keywords like TOP, LIMIT, ROWNUM, ...etc are database dependent. Please read this article for more information.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Select_(SQL)#Result_limits
Oracle: ROWNUM could be used.
select * from (select * from table
order by value desc, date_column)
where rownum = 1;
Answering the question more specifically:
select high_val, my_key
from (select high_val, my_key
from mytable
where something = 'avalue'
order by high_val desc)
where rownum <= 1
public boolean hasLoop(Node start){
TreeSet<Node> set = new TreeSet<Node>();
Node lookingAt = start;
while (lookingAt.peek() != null){
lookingAt = lookingAt.next;
if (set.contains(lookingAt){
return false;
} else {
set.put(lookingAt);
}
return true;
}
// Inside our Node class:
public Node peek(){
return this.next;
}
Forgive me my ignorance (I'm still fairly new to Java and programming), but why wouldn't the above work?
I guess this doesn't solve the constant space issue... but it does at least get there in a reasonable time, correct? It will only take the space of the linked list plus the space of a set with n elements (where n is the number of elements in the linked list, or the number of elements until it reaches a loop). And for time, worst-case analysis, I think, would suggest O(nlog(n)). SortedSet look-ups for contains() are log(n) (check the javadoc, but I'm pretty sure TreeSet's underlying structure is TreeMap, whose in turn is a red-black tree), and in the worst case (no loops, or loop at very end), it will have to do n look-ups.
Say I need to delete an index filebeat-7.6.2-2020.04.30-000001
and I performed it using a curl DELETE option (curl -X DELETE "localhost:9200/filebeat-7.6.2-2020.04.30-000001?pretty"
) and results in an authentication problem as below;
{
"error" : {
"type" : "security_exception",
"reason" : "missing authentication credentials for REST request [/filebeat-7.6.2-2020.04.30-000001?pretty]"
},
"status" : 401
}
Here you should authenticate the curl request using the username and password you have provided for Elasticsearch. Try then
curl -X DELETE -u myelasticuser:myelasticpassword "localhost:9200/filebeat-7.6.2-2020.04.30-000001?pretty"
will results in { "acknowledged" : true }.
You can use:
background-size: cover;
Or just use a big background image with:
background: url('../images/teaser.jpg') no-repeat center #eee;
It denotes an rvalue reference. Rvalue references will only bind to temporary objects, unless explicitly generated otherwise. They are used to make objects much more efficient under certain circumstances, and to provide a facility known as perfect forwarding, which greatly simplifies template code.
In C++03, you can't distinguish between a copy of a non-mutable lvalue and an rvalue.
std::string s;
std::string another(s); // calls std::string(const std::string&);
std::string more(std::string(s)); // calls std::string(const std::string&);
In C++0x, this is not the case.
std::string s;
std::string another(s); // calls std::string(const std::string&);
std::string more(std::string(s)); // calls std::string(std::string&&);
Consider the implementation behind these constructors. In the first case, the string has to perform a copy to retain value semantics, which involves a new heap allocation. However, in the second case, we know in advance that the object which was passed in to our constructor is immediately due for destruction, and it doesn't have to remain untouched. We can effectively just swap the internal pointers and not perform any copying at all in this scenario, which is substantially more efficient. Move semantics benefit any class which has expensive or prohibited copying of internally referenced resources. Consider the case of std::unique_ptr
- now that our class can distinguish between temporaries and non-temporaries, we can make the move semantics work correctly so that the unique_ptr
cannot be copied but can be moved, which means that std::unique_ptr
can be legally stored in Standard containers, sorted, etc, whereas C++03's std::auto_ptr
cannot.
Now we consider the other use of rvalue references- perfect forwarding. Consider the question of binding a reference to a reference.
std::string s;
std::string& ref = s;
(std::string&)& anotherref = ref; // usually expressed via template
Can't recall what C++03 says about this, but in C++0x, the resultant type when dealing with rvalue references is critical. An rvalue reference to a type T, where T is a reference type, becomes a reference of type T.
(std::string&)&& ref // ref is std::string&
(const std::string&)&& ref // ref is const std::string&
(std::string&&)&& ref // ref is std::string&&
(const std::string&&)&& ref // ref is const std::string&&
Consider the simplest template function- min and max. In C++03 you have to overload for all four combinations of const and non-const manually. In C++0x it's just one overload. Combined with variadic templates, this enables perfect forwarding.
template<typename A, typename B> auto min(A&& aref, B&& bref) {
// for example, if you pass a const std::string& as first argument,
// then A becomes const std::string& and by extension, aref becomes
// const std::string&, completely maintaining it's type information.
if (std::forward<A>(aref) < std::forward<B>(bref))
return std::forward<A>(aref);
else
return std::forward<B>(bref);
}
I left off the return type deduction, because I can't recall how it's done offhand, but that min can accept any combination of lvalues, rvalues, const lvalues.
In my case I noticed that disabling my internet connection would make it run as fast as with ctrl-f5, so I went to debug->options->symbols and just unchecked all .pdb locations.
Seems like VS was trying to connect to these servers every time a debug session was launched.
Note that disabling Debug->Options->Debugging->General "Enable source support" or "Require source files to exactly match the original version" wouldn't make any difference.
You can export a certificate using Firefox, this site has instructions. Then you use keytool to add the certificate.
I propose to use Objective-C, which is a superset of C.
While Objective-C is 30 years old, it allows to write elegant code.
Beginning PowerShell 5.0 New-Item
, Remove-Item
, and Get-ChildItem
have been enhanced to support creating and managing symbolic links. The ItemType parameter for New-Item
accepts a new value, SymbolicLink. Now you can create symbolic links in a single line by running the New-Item cmdlet.
New-Item -ItemType SymbolicLink -Path "C:\temp" -Name "calc.lnk" -Value "c:\windows\system32\calc.exe"
Be Carefull a SymbolicLink is different from a Shortcut, shortcuts are just a file. They have a size (A small one, that just references where they point) and they require an application to support that filetype in order to be used. A symbolic link is filesystem level, and everything sees it as the original file. An application needs no special support to use a symbolic link.
Anyway if you want to create a Run As Administrator shortcut using Powershell you can use
$file="c:\temp\calc.lnk"
$bytes = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($file)
$bytes[0x15] = $bytes[0x15] -bor 0x20 #set byte 21 (0x15) bit 6 (0x20) ON (Use –bor to set RunAsAdministrator option and –bxor to unset)
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllBytes($file, $bytes)
If anybody want to change something else in a .LNK file you can refer to official Microsoft documentation.
Although you can create a folder by appending "/" to your folder_name. Under the hood, S3 maintains flat structure unlike your regular NFS.
var params = { Bucket : bucketName, Key : folderName + "/" }; s3.putObject(params, function (err, data) {});
You can set GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY
to true
:
GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY=true git clone https://example.com/path/to/git
or alternatively configure Git not to verify the connection on the command line:
git -c http.sslVerify=false clone https://example.com/path/to/git
Note that if you don't verify SSL/TLS certificates, then you are susceptible to MitM attacks.
Jersey 2.26 and newer are not backward compatible with older versions. The reason behind that has been stated in the release notes:
Unfortunately, there was a need to make backwards incompatible changes in 2.26. Concretely jersey-proprietary reactive client API is completely gone and cannot be supported any longer - it conflicts with what was introduced in JAX-RS 2.1 (that's the price for Jersey being "spec playground..").
Another bigger change in Jersey code is attempt to make Jersey core independent of any specific injection framework. As you might now, Jersey 2.x is (was!) pretty tightly dependent on HK2, which sometimes causes issues (esp. when running on other injection containers. Jersey now defines it's own injection facade, which, when implemented properly, replaces all internal Jersey injection.
As for now one should use the following dependencies:
Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-hk2</artifactId>
<version>2.26</version>
</dependency>
Gradle
compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-common:2.26'
compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.inject:jersey-hk2:2.26'
Highlight the cells, format cells, select Custom then select zero.
You can also integrate it with any 3rd-party libraries which makes use of JQuery.
One such library is Backbone, which is actually going to support Deferred in their next version.
If 'somescript.py' isn't something you could normally execute directly from the command line (I.e., $: somescript.py
works), then you can't call it directly using call.
Remember that the way Popen works is that the first argument is the program that it executes, and the rest are the arguments passed to that program. In this case, the program is actually python, not your script. So the following will work as you expect:
subprocess.call(['python', 'somescript.py', somescript_arg1, somescript_val1,...]).
This correctly calls the Python interpreter and tells it to execute your script with the given arguments.
Note that this is different from the above suggestion:
subprocess.call(['python somescript.py'])
That will try to execute the program called python somscript.py, which clearly doesn't exist.
call('python somescript.py', shell=True)
Will also work, but using strings as input to call is not cross platform, is dangerous if you aren't the one building the string, and should generally be avoided if at all possible.
Note: You can play back the audio data only to the standard output device.
Currently, that is the mobile device speaker or a Bluetooth headset. You
cannot play sound files in the conversation audio during a call.
See official link
http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/media/mediaplayer.html
One good system is Basic4Android - great for anyone familiar with Basic,
You can use grouping, and get the first car from each group:
List<Car> distinct =
cars
.GroupBy(car => car.CarCode)
.Select(g => g.First())
.ToList();
First thing to do is run this:
SHOW GRANTS;
You will quickly see you were assigned the anonymous user to authenticate into mysql.
Instead of logging into mysql with
mysql
login like this:
mysql -uroot
By default, root@localhost has all rights and no password.
If you cannot login as root without a password, do the following:
Step 01) Add the two options in the mysqld section of my.ini:
[mysqld]
skip-grant-tables
skip-networking
Step 02) Restart mysql
net stop mysql
<wait 10 seconds>
net start mysql
Step 03) Connect to mysql
mysql
Step 04) Create a password from root@localhost
UPDATE mysql.user SET password=password('whateverpasswordyoulike')
WHERE user='root' AND host='localhost';
exit
Step 05) Restart mysql
net stop mysql
<wait 10 seconds>
net start mysql
Step 06) Login as root with password
mysql -u root -p
You should be good from there.
You should also use <label for="checkbox1">Checkbox 1</label>
because then people can click on the label text as well as the checkbox itself. Its also easier to style and at least in IE it will be highlighted when you tab through the page's controls.
<%= Html.CheckBox("cbNewColors", true) %><label for="cbNewColors">New colors</label>
This is not just a 'oh I could do it' thing. Its a significant user experience enhancement. Even if not all users know they can click on the label many will.
The solution I came across seems too simple but it worked. Go to the /tree aka Jupyter home page and refresh the browser. Worked.
For those users of wamp server, follow the first 2 steps of @Raul Chipad's solution then:
Saul's answer can be better implemented splitting the string like this:
string = string.replaceAll("[\\p{Z}\\s]+", "");
String[] array = string.substring(1, string.length() - 1).split(",");
How to open two instances of the same file side by side in Visual Studio 2019:
Open the file.
Click Window -> New Window
.
A new window should be open with the same file.
Click on Window -> New Vertical Document Group
.
I would suggest to load the .CSV file in MS-Access.
With MS-Excel you can then create a data connection to this source (without actual loading the records in a worksheet) and create a connected pivot table. You then can have virtually unlimited number of lines in your table (depending on processor and memory: I have now 15 mln lines with 3 Gb Memory).
Additional advantage is that you can now create an aggregate view in MS-Access. In this way you can create overviews from hundreds of millions of lines and then view them in MS-Excel (beware of the 2Gb limitation of NTFS files in 32 bits OS).
columnDefinition will override the sql DDL generated by hibernate for this particular column, it is non portable and depends on what database you are using. You can use it to specify nullable, length, precision, scale... ect.
from collections import Counter
dict1 = {'a':1, 'b': 2}
dict2 = {'b':10, 'c': 11}
result = dict(Counter(dict1) + Counter(dict2))
This should solve your problem.
I got this to work:
explicit conversion
public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue,
JsonSerializer serializer)
{
var jsonObj = serializer.Deserialize<List<SomeObject>>(reader);
var conversion = jsonObj.ConvertAll((x) => x as ISomeObject);
return conversion;
}
Well if you know the order of your words.. you can use:
SELECT `name` FROM `table` WHERE `name` REGEXP 'Stylus.+2100'
Also you can use:
SELECT `name` FROM `table` WHERE `name` LIKE '%Stylus%' AND `name` LIKE '%2100%'
set the height to 200
Set the Font
to a large variant (150+ px). As already mentioned, control the width using columns, and use a layout manager (or constraint) that will respect the preferred width & height.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
public class BigTextField {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Runnable r = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// the GUI as seen by the user (without frame)
JPanel gui = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(5));
gui.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(2, 3, 2, 3));
// Create big text fields & add them to the GUI
String s = "Hello!";
JTextField tf1 = new JTextField(s, 1);
Font bigFont = tf1.getFont().deriveFont(Font.PLAIN, 150f);
tf1.setFont(bigFont);
gui.add(tf1);
JTextField tf2 = new JTextField(s, 2);
tf2.setFont(bigFont);
gui.add(tf2);
JTextField tf3 = new JTextField(s, 3);
tf3.setFont(bigFont);
gui.add(tf3);
gui.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
JFrame f = new JFrame("Big Text Fields");
f.add(gui);
// Ensures JVM closes after frame(s) closed and
// all non-daemon threads are finished
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
// See http://stackoverflow.com/a/7143398/418556 for demo.
f.setLocationByPlatform(true);
// ensures the frame is the minimum size it needs to be
// in order display the components within it
f.pack();
// should be done last, to avoid flickering, moving,
// resizing artifacts.
f.setVisible(true);
}
};
// Swing GUIs should be created and updated on the EDT
// http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/concurrency/initial.html
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(r);
}
}
If you don't have access to the v$ views (as suggested by Quassnoi) there are two alternatives
select utl_inaddr.get_host_name from dual
and
select sys_context('USERENV','SERVER_HOST') from dual
Personally I'd tend towards the last as it doesn't require any grants/privileges which makes it easier from stored procedures.
You created the UIButton
is added the ViewController
, The following instance method to change UIFont
, tintColor
and TextColor
of the UIButton
Objective-C
buttonName.titleLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"LuzSans-Book" size:15];
buttonName.tintColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
[buttonName setTitleColor:[UIColor purpleColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
Swift
buttonName.titleLabel.font = UIFont(name: "LuzSans-Book", size: 15)
buttonName.tintColor = UIColor.purpleColor()
buttonName.setTitleColor(UIColor.purpleColor(), forState: .Normal)
Swift3
buttonName.titleLabel?.font = UIFont(name: "LuzSans-Book", size: 15)
buttonName.tintColor = UIColor.purple
buttonName.setTitleColor(UIColor.purple, for: .normal)
I needed to implement this in PowerShell, hope it can help someone else. Some notes about this method
I'm using Haversine, as other posts have pointed out Vincenty's formulae is much more accurate
Function MetresDistanceBetweenTwoGPSCoordinates($latitude1, $longitude1, $latitude2, $longitude2)
{
$Rad = ([math]::PI / 180);
$earthsRadius = 6378.1370 # Earth's Radius in KM
$dLat = ($latitude2 - $latitude1) * $Rad
$dLon = ($longitude2 - $longitude1) * $Rad
$latitude1 = $latitude1 * $Rad
$latitude2 = $latitude2 * $Rad
$a = [math]::Sin($dLat / 2) * [math]::Sin($dLat / 2) + [math]::Sin($dLon / 2) * [math]::Sin($dLon / 2) * [math]::Cos($latitude1) * [math]::Cos($latitude2)
$c = 2 * [math]::ATan2([math]::Sqrt($a), [math]::Sqrt(1-$a))
$distance = [math]::Round($earthsRadius * $c * 1000, 0) #Multiple by 1000 to get metres
Return $distance
}
Have a look at the System.Diagnostics
namespace. Lots of goodies in there!
System.Diagnostics.StackTrace t = new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace();
This is really good to have a poke around in to learn whats going on under the hood.
I'd recommend that you have a look into logging solutions (Such as NLog, log4net or the Microsoft patterns and practices Enterprise Library) which may achieve your purposes and then some. Good luck mate!
In my case, I use Symfony2.3.x and the minimum-stability parameter is by default "stable" (which is good). I wanted to import a repo not in packagist but had the same issue "Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.". It appeared that the composer.json in the repo I tried to import use a minimum-stability "dev".
So to resolve this issue, don't forget to verify the minimum-stability
. I solved it by requiring a dev-master
version instead of master
as stated in this post.
NOTE: The above answers use functionality that didn't exist at the time that this answer was written. I recommend using jQuery.when()
instead of these approaches, but I'm leaving the answer for historical purposes.
-
You could probably get by with a simple counting semaphore, although how you implement it would be dependent on your code. A simple example would be something like...
var semaphore = 0, // counting semaphore for ajax requests
all_queued = false; // bool indicator to account for instances where the first request might finish before the second even starts
semaphore++;
$.get('ajax/test1.html', function(data) {
semaphore--;
if (all_queued && semaphore === 0) {
// process your custom stuff here
}
});
semaphore++;
$.get('ajax/test2.html', function(data) {
semaphore--;
if (all_queued && semaphore === 0) {
// process your custom stuff here
}
});
semaphore++;
$.get('ajax/test3.html', function(data) {
semaphore--;
if (all_queued && semaphore === 0) {
// process your custom stuff here
}
});
semaphore++;
$.get('ajax/test4.html', function(data) {
semaphore--;
if (all_queued && semaphore === 0) {
// process your custom stuff here
}
});
// now that all ajax requests are queued up, switch the bool to indicate it
all_queued = true;
If you wanted this to operate like {async: false} but you didn't want to lock the browser, you could accomplish the same thing with a jQuery queue.
var $queue = $("<div/>");
$queue.queue(function(){
$.get('ajax/test1.html', function(data) {
$queue.dequeue();
});
}).queue(function(){
$.get('ajax/test2.html', function(data) {
$queue.dequeue();
});
}).queue(function(){
$.get('ajax/test3.html', function(data) {
$queue.dequeue();
});
}).queue(function(){
$.get('ajax/test4.html', function(data) {
$queue.dequeue();
});
});
For me this error occurred simply because I forgot tell Eclipse that I wanted a runnable jar file and not a simple library jar file. So when you create the jar file in Eclipse make sure that you click the right radio button
Well, I am a bit curious, so I just tested the three myself right after asking the question ;-)
Ok, this is not a very serious review, but here is what I can say:
I tried the tools with the default settings (it's important because you can pretty much choose your check rules) on the following script:
#!/usr/local/bin/python
# by Daniel Rosengren modified by e-satis
import sys, time
stdout = sys.stdout
BAILOUT = 16
MAX_ITERATIONS = 1000
class Iterator(object) :
def __init__(self):
print 'Rendering...'
for y in xrange(-39, 39):
stdout.write('\n')
for x in xrange(-39, 39):
if self.mandelbrot(x/40.0, y/40.0) :
stdout.write(' ')
else:
stdout.write('*')
def mandelbrot(self, x, y):
cr = y - 0.5
ci = x
zi = 0.0
zr = 0.0
for i in xrange(MAX_ITERATIONS) :
temp = zr * zi
zr2 = zr * zr
zi2 = zi * zi
zr = zr2 - zi2 + cr
zi = temp + temp + ci
if zi2 + zr2 > BAILOUT:
return i
return 0
t = time.time()
Iterator()
print '\nPython Elapsed %.02f' % (time.time() - t)
As a result:
PyChecker
is troublesome because it compiles the module to analyze it. If you don't want your code to run (e.g, it performs a SQL query), that's bad.PyFlakes
is supposed to be light. Indeed, it decided that the code was perfect. I am looking for something quite severe so I don't think I'll go for it.PyLint
has been very talkative and rated the code 3/10 (OMG, I'm a dirty coder !).Strong points of PyLint
:
Cons of Pylint:
Corrected script (with lazy doc strings and variable names):
#!/usr/local/bin/python
# by Daniel Rosengren, modified by e-satis
"""
Module doctring
"""
import time
from sys import stdout
BAILOUT = 16
MAX_ITERATIONS = 1000
def mandelbrot(dim_1, dim_2):
"""
function doc string
"""
cr1 = dim_1 - 0.5
ci1 = dim_2
zi1 = 0.0
zr1 = 0.0
for i in xrange(MAX_ITERATIONS) :
temp = zr1 * zi1
zr2 = zr1 * zr1
zi2 = zi1 * zi1
zr1 = zr2 - zi2 + cr1
zi1 = temp + temp + ci1
if zi2 + zr2 > BAILOUT:
return i
return 0
def execute() :
"""
func doc string
"""
print 'Rendering...'
for dim_1 in xrange(-39, 39):
stdout.write('\n')
for dim_2 in xrange(-39, 39):
if mandelbrot(dim_1/40.0, dim_2/40.0) :
stdout.write(' ')
else:
stdout.write('*')
START_TIME = time.time()
execute()
print '\nPython Elapsed %.02f' % (time.time() - START_TIME)
Thanks to Rudiger Wolf, I discovered pep8
that does exactly what its name suggests: matching PEP8. It has found several syntax no-nos that Pylint did not. But Pylint found stuff that was not specifically linked to PEP8 but interesting. Both tools are interesting and complementary.
Eventually I will use both since there are really easy to install (via packages or setuptools) and the output text is so easy to chain.
To give you a little idea of their output:
pep8:
./python_mandelbrot.py:4:11: E401 multiple imports on one line
./python_mandelbrot.py:10:1: E302 expected 2 blank lines, found 1
./python_mandelbrot.py:10:23: E203 whitespace before ':'
./python_mandelbrot.py:15:80: E501 line too long (108 characters)
./python_mandelbrot.py:23:1: W291 trailing whitespace
./python_mandelbrot.py:41:5: E301 expected 1 blank line, found 3
Pylint:
************* Module python_mandelbrot
C: 15: Line too long (108/80)
C: 61: Line too long (85/80)
C: 1: Missing docstring
C: 5: Invalid name "stdout" (should match (([A-Z_][A-Z0-9_]*)|(__.*__))$)
C: 10:Iterator: Missing docstring
C: 15:Iterator.__init__: Invalid name "y" (should match [a-z_][a-z0-9_]{2,30}$)
C: 17:Iterator.__init__: Invalid name "x" (should match [a-z_][a-z0-9_]{2,30}$)
[...] and a very long report with useful stats like :
Duplication
-----------
+-------------------------+------+---------+-----------+
| |now |previous |difference |
+=========================+======+=========+===========+
|nb duplicated lines |0 |0 |= |
+-------------------------+------+---------+-----------+
|percent duplicated lines |0.000 |0.000 |= |
+-------------------------+------+---------+-----------+
You can change the definition of existing DB column using following sql.
ALTER TABLE mytable modify mycolumn datatype NOT NULL;
Try this:
$.ajax({
beforeSend: function() { textreplace(description); },
type: "POST",
url: "updatedjob.php",
data: "jobID="+ job +"& description="+ description +"& startDate="+ startDate +"& releaseDate="+ releaseDate +"& status="+ status,
success: function(){
$("form#updatejob").hide(function(){$("div.success").fadeIn();});
},
error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("Status: " + textStatus); alert("Error: " + errorThrown);
}
});
The beforeSend
property is set to function() { textreplace(description); }
instead of textreplace(description)
. The beforeSend
property needs a function.
You can use the overflow property
style="overflow: scroll ;max-height: 250px; width: 50%;"
I've done something like this;
var certificationClass = _db.INDIVIDUALLICENSEs
.Join(_db.INDLICENSECLAsses,
IL => IL.LICENSE_CLASS,
ILC => ILC.NAME,
(IL, ILC) => new { INDIVIDUALLICENSE = IL, INDLICENSECLAsse = ILC })
.Where(o =>
o.INDIVIDUALLICENSE.GLOBALENTITYID == "ABC" &&
o.INDIVIDUALLICENSE.LICENSE_TYPE == "ABC")
.Select(t => new
{
value = t.PSP_INDLICENSECLAsse.ID,
name = t.PSP_INDIVIDUALLICENSE.LICENSE_CLASS,
})
.OrderBy(x => x.name);
There is a GUI tool available, ASoft .NET Version Detector, which has always proven highly reliable. It can create XML files by specifying the file name of the XML output on the command line.
You could use this for automation. It is a tiny program, written in a non-.NET dependent language and does not require installation.
This recursive function concatenates array of querysets into one queryset.
def merge_query(ar):
if len(ar) ==0:
return [ar]
while len(ar)>1:
tmp=ar[0] | ar[1]
ar[0]=tmp
ar.pop(1)
return ar
According to the release-notes, Java 11 removed the Java EE modules:
java.xml.bind (JAXB) - REMOVED
See JEP 320 for more info.
You can fix the issue by using alternate versions of the Java EE technologies. Simply add Maven dependencies that contain the classes you need:
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
Instead of using old JAXB modules you can fix the issue by using Jakarta XML Binding from Jakarta EE 8:
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.xml.bind-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.3.3</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
Use latest release of Eclipse Implementation of JAXB 3.0.0:
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.xml.bind-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
Note: Jakarta EE 9 adopts new API package namespace jakarta.xml.bind.*
, so update import statements:
javax.xml.bind -> jakarta.xml.bind
An example:
log4j.rootLogger=ERROR, logfile
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.datePattern='-'dd'.log'
log4j.appender.logfile.File=log/radius-prod.log
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%-6r %d{ISO8601} %-5p %40.40c %x - %m\n
log4j.logger.foo.bar.Baz=DEBUG, myappender
log4j.additivity.foo.bar.Baz=false
log4j.appender.myappender=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.myappender.datePattern='-'dd'.log'
log4j.appender.myappender.File=log/access-ext-dmz-prod.log
log4j.appender.myappender.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.myappender.layout.ConversionPattern=%-6r %d{ISO8601} %-5p %40.40c %x - %m\n
On Windows you can have in your PATH
PATH = ...;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\TypeScript\1.0\; ...
remove it from PATH env, then
npm install -g typescript@latest
it worked for me to solve the
"TypeScript error TS1005: ';' expected"
See also how to update TypeScript to latest version with npm?
Steps to Delete 1 or more Topics in Kafka
1. Go to {kafka_home}/config/server.properties
2. Uncomment delete.topic.enable=true
kafka-topics.sh --delete --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic
(good for testing purposes, where i created multiple topics & had to delete them for different scenarios)
bin/kafka-topics.sh --list --zookeeper localhost:2181
if no topics are listed then the all topics have been deleted successfully.If topics are listed, then the delete was not successful. Try the above steps again or restart your computer.
Using the canonical function to get the powerset from the the itertools recipe page:
from itertools import chain, combinations
def powerset(iterable):
"""
powerset([1,2,3]) --> () (1,) (2,) (3,) (1,2) (1,3) (2,3) (1,2,3)
"""
xs = list(iterable)
# note we return an iterator rather than a list
return chain.from_iterable(combinations(xs,n) for n in range(len(xs)+1))
Used like:
>>> list(powerset("abc"))
[(), ('a',), ('b',), ('c',), ('a', 'b'), ('a', 'c'), ('b', 'c'), ('a', 'b', 'c')]
>>> list(powerset(set([1,2,3])))
[(), (1,), (2,), (3,), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (1, 2, 3)]
map to sets if you want so you can use union, intersection, etc...:
>>> map(set, powerset(set([1,2,3])))
[set([]), set([1]), set([2]), set([3]), set([1, 2]), set([1, 3]), set([2, 3]), set([1, 2, 3])]
>>> reduce(lambda x,y: x.union(y), map(set, powerset(set([1,2,3]))))
set([1, 2, 3])
I think a lot of folks are looking for a footer on the bottom that scrolls instead of being fixed, called a sticky footer. Fixed footers will cover body content when the height is too short. You have to set the html, body, and page container to a height of 100%, set your footer to absolute position bottom. Your page content container needs a relative position for this to work. Your footer has a negative margin equal to height of footer minus bottom margin of page content. See the example page I posted.
Example with notes: http://markbokil.com/code/bottomfooter/
I know my case is rare, but I'll still add it here for someone who troubleshoots it later. I had a Linux Kernel module target in my Makefile and I tried to compile my user space program together with the kernel module that doesn't have stdio. Making it a separate target solved the problem.
You need to Enable security and set the security realm on the Configure Global Security page (see: Standard Security Setup) and choose the appropriate Authorization method (Security Realm).
Depending on your selection, create the user using appropriate method. Recommended method is to select Jenkins’ own user database and tick Allow users to sign up, hit Save button, then you should be able to create user from the Jenkins interface. Otherwise if you've chosen external database, you need to create the user there (e.g. if it's Unix database, use credentials of existing Linux/Unix users or create a standard user using shell interface).
See also: Creating user in Jenkins via API
Another candidate solution using a regex. Retains token order, correctly matches multiple tokens of the same type in a row. The downside is that the regex is kind of nasty.
package javaapplication2;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class JavaApplication2 {
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
String num = "58.5+variable-+98*78/96+a/78.7-3443*12-3";
// Terrifying regex:
// (a)|(b)|(c) match a or b or c
// where
// (a) is one or more digits optionally followed by a decimal point
// followed by one or more digits: (\d+(\.\d+)?)
// (b) is one of the set + * / - occurring once: ([+*/-])
// (c) is a sequence of one or more lowercase latin letter: ([a-z]+)
Pattern tokenPattern = Pattern.compile("(\\d+(\\.\\d+)?)|([+*/-])|([a-z]+)");
Matcher tokenMatcher = tokenPattern.matcher(num);
List<String> tokens = new ArrayList<>();
while (!tokenMatcher.hitEnd()) {
if (tokenMatcher.find()) {
tokens.add(tokenMatcher.group());
} else {
// report error
break;
}
}
System.out.println(tokens);
}
}
Sample output:
[58.5, +, variable, -, +, 98, *, 78, /, 96, +, a, /, 78.7, -, 3443, *, 12, -, 3]
One of the problems in trapping the F1-F12 keys is that the default function must also be overridden. Here is an example of an implementation of the F1 'Help' key, with the override that prevents the default help pop-up. This solution can be extended for the F2-F12 keys. Also, this example purposely does not capture combination keys, but this can be altered as well.
<html>
<head>
<!-- Note: reference your JQuery library here -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.6.2.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>F-key trap example</h1>
<div><h2>Example: Press the 'F1' key to open help</h2></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
//uncomment to prevent on startup
//removeDefaultFunction();
/** Prevents the default function such as the help pop-up **/
function removeDefaultFunction()
{
window.onhelp = function () { return false; }
}
/** use keydown event and trap only the F-key,
but not combinations with SHIFT/CTRL/ALT **/
$(window).bind('keydown', function(e) {
//This is the F1 key code, but NOT with SHIFT/CTRL/ALT
var keyCode = e.keyCode || e.which;
if((keyCode == 112 || e.key == 'F1') &&
!(event.altKey ||event.ctrlKey || event.shiftKey || event.metaKey))
{
// prevent code starts here:
removeDefaultFunction();
e.cancelable = true;
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault();
e.returnValue = false;
// Open help window here instead of alert
alert('F1 Help key opened, ' + keyCode);
}
// Add other F-keys here:
else if((keyCode == 113 || e.key == 'F2') &&
!(event.altKey ||event.ctrlKey || event.shiftKey || event.metaKey))
{
// prevent code starts here:
removeDefaultFunction();
e.cancelable = true;
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault();
e.returnValue = false;
// Do something else for F2
alert('F2 key opened, ' + keyCode);
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
I borrowed a similar solution from a related SO article in developing this. Let me know if this worked for you as well.
The answer are as below for Window authentication
$SqlConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$SqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server=$SQLServer;Database=$SQLDBName;Integrated Security=True;"
I am running on FreeBSD 11.1, the freebsd jail virtualization concept makes the operating system optimal. The current version of Git I am using is 2.15.1, I also prefer to run everything on shell scripts. With that in mind I modified the suggestions above as followed:
git push: .git/hooks/pre-commit
#! /bin/sh -
#
# A hook script called by "git commit" with no arguments. The hook should
# exit with non-zero status after issuing an appropriate message if it wants
# to stop the commit.
SELF_DIR=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel);
DATABASE=$SELF_DIR/.permissions;
# Clear the permissions database file
> $DATABASE;
printf "Backing-up file permissions...\n";
OLDIFS=$IFS;
IFS=$'\n';
for FILE in $(git ls-files);
do
# Save the permissions of all the files in the index
printf "%s;%s\n" $FILE $(stat -f "%Lp;%u;%g" $FILE) >> $DATABASE;
done
IFS=$OLDIFS;
# Add the permissions database file to the index
git add $DATABASE;
printf "OK\n";
git pull: .git/hooks/post-merge
#! /bin/sh -
SELF_DIR=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel);
DATABASE=$SELF_DIR/.permissions;
printf "Restoring file permissions...\n";
OLDIFS=$IFS;
IFS=$'\n';
while read -r LINE || [ -n "$LINE" ];
do
FILE=$(printf "%s" $LINE | cut -d ";" -f 1);
PERMISSIONS=$(printf "%s" $LINE | cut -d ";" -f 2);
USER=$(printf "%s" $LINE | cut -d ";" -f 3);
GROUP=$(printf "%s" $LINE | cut -d ";" -f 4);
# Set the file permissions
chmod $PERMISSIONS $FILE;
# Set the file owner and groups
chown $USER:$GROUP $FILE;
done < $DATABASE
IFS=$OLDIFS
pritnf "OK\n";
exit 0;
If for some reason you need to recreate the script the .permissions file output should have the following format:
.gitignore;644;0;0
For a .gitignore file with 644 permissions given to root:wheel
Notice I had to make a few changes to the stat options.
Enjoy,
Add a WHERE
clause
UPDATE dbo.TestStudents
SET LASTNAME = CASE
WHEN LASTNAME = 'AAA' THEN 'BBB'
WHEN LASTNAME = 'CCC' THEN 'DDD'
WHEN LASTNAME = 'EEE' THEN 'FFF'
ELSE LASTNAME
END
WHERE LASTNAME IN ('AAA', 'CCC', 'EEE')
try:
a # does a exist in the current namespace
except NameError:
a = 10 # nope
Try str_detect()
from the stringr package, which detects the presence or absence of a pattern in a string.
Here is an approach that also incorporates the %>%
pipe and filter()
from the dplyr package:
library(stringr)
library(dplyr)
CO2 %>%
filter(str_detect(Treatment, "non"))
Plant Type Treatment conc uptake
1 Qn1 Quebec nonchilled 95 16.0
2 Qn1 Quebec nonchilled 175 30.4
3 Qn1 Quebec nonchilled 250 34.8
4 Qn1 Quebec nonchilled 350 37.2
5 Qn1 Quebec nonchilled 500 35.3
...
This filters the sample CO2 data set (that comes with R) for rows where the Treatment variable contains the substring "non". You can adjust whether str_detect
finds fixed matches or uses a regex - see the documentation for the stringr package.
Are you only wanting it to show the last date_entered, or to order by starting with the last_date entered?
SELECT report_id, computer_id, date_entered
FROM reports
GROUP BY computer_id
ORDER BY date_entered DESC
-- LIMIT 1 -- uncomment to only show the last date.
The dollarsign as a prefix in the var name is a usage from the concept of the hungarian notation.
I think it would be much easier to put an anchor
tag around i
. You can just use the css :hover
selector. Less moving parts makes maintenance easier, and less javascript to load makes the page quicker.
This will do the trick:
<style>
a.icon-link:hover {
background-color: pink;
}
</style>
<a href="#" class="icon-link" id="course-0"><i class="icon-thumbsup"></id></a>
This snippet uses wmic.exe to build the date string. It isn't mangled by locale settings
rem DATE as YYYY-MM-DD via WMIC.EXE
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%I in ('wmic os get localdatetime /format:list') do set datetime=%%I
set RDATE=%datetime:~0,4%-%datetime:~4,2%-%datetime:~6,2%
You can use strstr
. Example code here.
Note that the returned result is not null terminated.
Additional Version of PHP can be installed directly from the APP (using MAMP PRO v5 at least).
Here's how (All Steps):
MAMP PRO --> Preferences --> click [Check Now] to check for updates (even if you have automatic updates enabled!) --> click [Show PHP Versions] --> Install as needed!
Step-by-step screenshots:
I think you need str.contains
, if you need rows where values of column date
contains string 07311954
:
print df[df['date'].astype(str).str.contains('07311954')]
Or if type
of date
column is string
:
print df[df['date'].str.contains('07311954')]
If you want check last 4 digits for string
1954
in column date
:
print df[df['date'].astype(str).str[-4:].str.contains('1954')]
Sample:
print df['date']
0 8152007
1 9262007
2 7311954
3 2252011
4 2012011
5 2012011
6 2222011
7 2282011
Name: date, dtype: int64
print df['date'].astype(str).str[-4:].str.contains('1954')
0 False
1 False
2 True
3 False
4 False
5 False
6 False
7 False
Name: date, dtype: bool
print df[df['date'].astype(str).str[-4:].str.contains('1954')]
cmte_id trans_typ entity_typ state employer occupation date \
2 C00119040 24K CCM MD NaN NaN 7311954
amount fec_id cand_id
2 1000 C00140715 H2MD05155
I use this small extension in Swift 5, which keeps it simple and easy to check for any object that is member of UIView.
extension UIView {
var isVisible: Bool {
guard let _ = self.window else {
return false
}
return true
}
}
Then, I just use it as a simple if statement check...
if myView.isVisible {
// do something
}
I hope it helps! :)
For a given application launch, you can do it as jim says.
If you want to set it for the entire workspace, you can also set it under
Window->
Preferences->
Java->
Installed JREs
Each JRE has a "Default VM arguments" (which I believe are completely ignored if any VM args are set for a run configuration.)
You could even set up different JRE/JDKs with different parameters and have some projects use one, other projects use another.
With Swift:
self.scripSearchView.quickListTbl?.scrollToRowAtIndexPath(indexPath, atScrollPosition: .Top, animated: true)
Use Python method datetime.strftime(format)
, where format = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
.
import datetime
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO table (name, id, datecolumn) VALUES (%s, %s, %s)",
("name", 4, now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')))
If timezones are a concern, the MySQL timezone can be set for UTC as follows:
cursor.execute("SET time_zone = '+00:00'")
And the timezone can be set in Python:
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow().replace(tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
MySQL recognizes DATETIME and TIMESTAMP values in these formats:
As a string in either 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS' or 'YY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS' format. A “relaxed” syntax is permitted here, too: Any punctuation character may be used as the delimiter between date parts or time parts. For example, '2012-12-31 11:30:45', '2012^12^31 11+30+45', '2012/12/31 11*30*45', and '2012@12@31 11^30^45' are equivalent.
The only delimiter recognized between a date and time part and a fractional seconds part is the decimal point.
The date and time parts can be separated by T rather than a space. For example, '2012-12-31 11:30:45' '2012-12-31T11:30:45' are equivalent.
As a string with no delimiters in either 'YYYYMMDDHHMMSS' or 'YYMMDDHHMMSS' format, provided that the string makes sense as a date. For example, '20070523091528' and '070523091528' are interpreted as '2007-05-23 09:15:28', but '071122129015' is illegal (it has a nonsensical minute part) and becomes '0000-00-00 00:00:00'.
As a number in either YYYYMMDDHHMMSS or YYMMDDHHMMSS format, provided that the number makes sense as a date. For example, 19830905132800 and 830905132800 are interpreted as '1983-09-05 13:28:00'.
Using the Promise pattern:
function getImage(url){
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject){
var img = new Image()
img.onload = function(){
resolve(url)
}
img.onerror = function(){
reject(url)
}
img.src = url
})
}
And when calling the function we can handle its response or error quite neatly.
getImage('imgUrl').then(function(successUrl){
//do stufff
}).catch(function(errorUrl){
//do stuff
})
You can use for it the is
operator. You can then check if object is specific type by writing:
if (myObject is string)
{
DoSomething()
}
If you just want to update the property on all elements then
someList.All(x => { x.SomeProp = "foo"; return true; })
Due to its folder nesting Windows can’t delete the folder as its name is too long. To solve this, install RimRaf:
npm install rimraf -g
rimraf node_modules
With CSS: table {float:left;}?
?
Just don't make it a select multiple, but set a size to it, such as:
<select name="user" id="userID" size="3">
<option>John</option>
<option>Paul</option>
<option>Ringo</option>
<option>George</option>
</select>
Working example: https://jsfiddle.net/q2vo8nge/
The following command excludes the need for the find to filter out the svn
folders by using a second grep
.
grep -rL "foo" ./* | grep -v "\.svn"
I use droidQuery. There are two mechanisms for loading an image from a URL. The first (shorthand) is simply:
$.with(myView).image(url);
This can be added into an ArrayAdapter
's getView(...)
method very easily.
The longhand method will give a lot more control, and has options not even discussed here (such as cacheing and callbacks), but a basic implementation that specifies the output size as 200px x 200px can be found here:
$.ajax(new AjaxOptions().url(url)
.type("GET")
.dataType("image")
.imageWidth(200).imageHeight(200)
.success(new Function() {
@Override
public void invoke($ droidQuery, Object... params) {
myImageView.setImageBitmap((Bitmap) params[0]);
}
})
.error(new Function() {
@Override
public void invoke($ droidQuery, Object... params) {
AjaxError e = (AjaxError) params[0];
Log.e("$", "Error " + e.status + ": " + e.error);
}
})
);
Sorry to bring up an old thread, but if someone doesn't want to use jQuery you can use this:
function foo(){....};
window.onresize=foo;
I found out why this happening.
After looking at my settings on my wamp, i did not check http headers, since activated this, it now works.
Thank you everyone for trying to solve this. :)