Programs & Examples On #Gis

Have a read of Geo Distance Search with MySQL, a solution based on implementation of Haversine Formula to MySQL. This is a complete solution description with theory, implementation and further performance optimization. Although the spatial optimization part didn't work correctly in my case.

I noticed two mistakes in this:

1. the use of abs in the select statement on p8. I just omitted abs and it worked.

2. the spatial search distance function on p27 does not convert to radians or multiply longitude by cos(latitude), unless his spatial data is loaded with this in consideration (cannot tell from context of article), but his example on p26 indicates that his spatial data POINT is not loaded with radians or degrees.

Free "Export to KML" script for ArcGIS 9

Here is a list of available methods that someone found.

Also, it seems to me that the most efficient representation of a polygon layer is by using Google Maps API's polyline encoding, which significantly compresses lat-lng data. But getting into that format takes work: use ArcMap to export Shape as lat/lng coordinates, then convert into polylines using Google Maps API.

Old thread, but just only to say: to use the classic Left(), Right(), Mid() right now you don't need to write the full path (Microsoft.VisualBasic.Strings). You can use fast and easily like this:

Strings.Right(yourString, 5)

I am also a newbie to Ruby and I faced similar issues in duplicating a hash. Use the following. I've got no idea about the speed of this method.

copy_of_original_hash = Hash.new.merge(original_hash)

Use a formatter, if you only want to format it so that it renders nicely when printed. Just use the df.to_string(... formatters to define custom string-formatting, without needlessly modifying your DataFrame or wasting memory:

df = pd.DataFrame({
    'A': ['a', 'b', 'c'],
    'B': [np.nan, 1, np.nan],
    'C': ['read', 'unread', 'read']})
print df.to_string(
    formatters={'B': lambda x: '' if pd.isnull(x) else '{:.0f}'.format(x)})

To get:

   A B       C
0  a      read
1  b 1  unread
2  c      read

For those who want to get height and width of device even when the display is resized (dynamically & in real-time):

• Step 1:

In that Component do: import { HostListener } from "@angular/core";

• Step 2:

In the component's class body write:

@HostListener('window:resize', ['$event'])
onResize(event?) {
   this.screenHeight = window.innerHeight;
   this.screenWidth = window.innerWidth;
}

• Step 3:

In the component's constructor call the onResize method to initialize the variables. Also, don't forget to declare them first.

constructor() {
  this.onResize();
}    

Complete code:

import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core";
import { HostListener } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  selector: "app-login",
  templateUrl: './login.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
})

export class FooComponent implements OnInit {
    screenHeight: number;
    screenWidth: number;

    constructor() {
        this.getScreenSize();
    }

    @HostListener('window:resize', ['$event'])
    getScreenSize(event?) {
          this.screenHeight = window.innerHeight;
          this.screenWidth = window.innerWidth;
          console.log(this.screenHeight, this.screenWidth);
    }

}

The main difference between fork() and exec() is that,

The fork() system call creates a clone of the currently running program. The original program continues execution with the next line of code after the fork() function call. The clone also starts execution at the next line of code. Look at the following code that i got from http://timmurphy.org/2014/04/26/using-fork-in-cc-a-minimum-working-example/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    printf("--beginning of program\n");
    int counter = 0;
    pid_t pid = fork();
    if (pid == 0)
    {
        // child process
        int i = 0;
        for (; i < 5; ++i)
        {
            printf("child process: counter=%d\n", ++counter);
        }
    }
    else if (pid > 0)
    {
        // parent process
        int j = 0;
        for (; j < 5; ++j)
        {
            printf("parent process: counter=%d\n", ++counter);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        // fork failed
        printf("fork() failed!\n");
        return 1;
    }
    printf("--end of program--\n");
    return 0;
}

This program declares a counter variable, set to zero, before fork()ing. After the fork call, we have two processes running in parallel, both incrementing their own version of counter. Each process will run to completion and exit. Because the processes run in parallel, we have no way of knowing which will finish first. Running this program will print something similar to what is shown below, though results may vary from one run to the next.

--beginning of program
parent process: counter=1
parent process: counter=2
parent process: counter=3
child process: counter=1
parent process: counter=4
child process: counter=2
parent process: counter=5
child process: counter=3
--end of program--
child process: counter=4
child process: counter=5
--end of program--

The exec() family of system calls replaces the currently executing code of a process with another piece of code. The process retains its PID but it becomes a new program. For example, consider the following code:

#include <stdio.h> 
#include <unistd.h> 
main() {
 char program[80],*args[3];
 int i; 
printf("Ready to exec()...\n"); 
strcpy(program,"date"); 
args[0]="date"; 
args[1]="-u"; 
args[2]=NULL; 
i=execvp(program,args); 
printf("i=%d ... did it work?\n",i); 
} 

This program calls the execvp() function to replace its code with the date program. If the code is stored in a file named exec1.c, then executing it produces the following output:

Ready to exec()... 
Tue Jul 15 20:17:53 UTC 2008 

The program outputs the line -Ready to exec() . . . ? and after calling the execvp() function, replaces its code with the date program. Note that the line - . . . did it work? is not displayed, because at that point the code has been replaced. Instead, we see the output of executing -date -u.?

I always use pseudo elements :before and :after for changing the appearance of checkboxes and radio buttons. it's works like a charm.

Refer this link for more info

CODEPEN

Steps

1. Hide the default checkbox using css rules like visibility:hidden or opacity:0 or position:absolute;left:-9999px etc.
2. Create a fake checkbox using :before element and pass either an empty or a non-breaking space '\00a0';
3. When the checkbox is in :checked state, pass the unicode content: "\2713", which is a checkmark;
4. Add :focus style to make the checkbox accessible.
5. Done

Here is how I did it.

.box {_x000D_
  background: #666666;_x000D_
  color: #ffffff;_x000D_
  width: 250px;_x000D_
  padding: 10px;_x000D_
  margin: 1em auto;_x000D_
}_x000D_
p {_x000D_
  margin: 1.5em 0;_x000D_
  padding: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
input[type="checkbox"] {_x000D_
  visibility: hidden;_x000D_
}_x000D_
label {_x000D_
  cursor: pointer;_x000D_
}_x000D_
input[type="checkbox"] + label:before {_x000D_
  border: 1px solid #333;_x000D_
  content: "\00a0";_x000D_
  display: inline-block;_x000D_
  font: 16px/1em sans-serif;_x000D_
  height: 16px;_x000D_
  margin: 0 .25em 0 0;_x000D_
  padding: 0;_x000D_
  vertical-align: top;_x000D_
  width: 16px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
input[type="checkbox"]:checked + label:before {_x000D_
  background: #fff;_x000D_
  color: #333;_x000D_
  content: "\2713";_x000D_
  text-align: center;_x000D_
}_x000D_
input[type="checkbox"]:checked + label:after {_x000D_
  font-weight: bold;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
input[type="checkbox"]:focus + label::before {_x000D_
    outline: rgb(59, 153, 252) auto 5px;_x000D_
}

<div class="content">_x000D_
  <div class="box">_x000D_
    <p>_x000D_
      <input type="checkbox" id="c1" name="cb">_x000D_
      <label for="c1">Option 01</label>_x000D_
    </p>_x000D_
    <p>_x000D_
      <input type="checkbox" id="c2" name="cb">_x000D_
      <label for="c2">Option 02</label>_x000D_
    </p>_x000D_
    <p>_x000D_
      <input type="checkbox" id="c3" name="cb">_x000D_
      <label for="c3">Option 03</label>_x000D_
    </p>_x000D_
  </div>_x000D_
</div>

Much more stylish using :before and :after

body{_x000D_
  font-family: sans-serif;  _x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.container {_x000D_
    margin-top: 50px;_x000D_
    margin-left: 20px;_x000D_
    margin-right: 20px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox {_x000D_
    width: 100%;_x000D_
    margin: 15px auto;_x000D_
    position: relative;_x000D_
    display: block;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.checkbox input[type="checkbox"] {_x000D_
    width: auto;_x000D_
    opacity: 0.00000001;_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    left: 0;_x000D_
    margin-left: -20px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox label {_x000D_
    position: relative;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox label:before {_x000D_
    content: '';_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    left: 0;_x000D_
    top: 0;_x000D_
    margin: 4px;_x000D_
    width: 22px;_x000D_
    height: 22px;_x000D_
    transition: transform 0.28s ease;_x000D_
    border-radius: 3px;_x000D_
    border: 2px solid #7bbe72;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox label:after {_x000D_
  content: '';_x000D_
    display: block;_x000D_
    width: 10px;_x000D_
    height: 5px;_x000D_
    border-bottom: 2px solid #7bbe72;_x000D_
    border-left: 2px solid #7bbe72;_x000D_
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg) scale(0);_x000D_
    transform: rotate(-45deg) scale(0);_x000D_
    transition: transform ease 0.25s;_x000D_
    will-change: transform;_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    top: 12px;_x000D_
    left: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox input[type="checkbox"]:checked ~ label::before {_x000D_
    color: #7bbe72;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.checkbox input[type="checkbox"]:checked ~ label::after {_x000D_
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg) scale(1);_x000D_
    transform: rotate(-45deg) scale(1);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.checkbox label {_x000D_
    min-height: 34px;_x000D_
    display: block;_x000D_
    padding-left: 40px;_x000D_
    margin-bottom: 0;_x000D_
    font-weight: normal;_x000D_
    cursor: pointer;_x000D_
    vertical-align: sub;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox label span {_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    top: 50%;_x000D_
    -webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);_x000D_
    transform: translateY(-50%);_x000D_
}_x000D_
.checkbox input[type="checkbox"]:focus + label::before {_x000D_
    outline: 0;_x000D_
}

<div class="container"> _x000D_
  <div class="checkbox">_x000D_
     <input type="checkbox" id="checkbox" name="" value="">_x000D_
     <label for="checkbox"><span>Checkbox</span></label>_x000D_
  </div>_x000D_
_x000D_
  <div class="checkbox">_x000D_
     <input type="checkbox" id="checkbox2" name="" value="">_x000D_
     <label for="checkbox2"><span>Checkbox</span></label>_x000D_
  </div>_x000D_
</div>

In VS2010, from the Add Rerences window you can click 'Browse' and navigate to C:\Windows\Assembly and add references to the assemblies that you want. Please note that the files may be grouped under different folders like GAC, GAC_32, GAC_64, GAC_MSIL etc.

findstr sometimes hangs unexpectedly when searching large files.

I haven't confirmed the exact conditions or boundary sizes. I suspect any file larger 2GB may be at risk.

I have had mixed experiences with this, so it is more than just file size. This looks like it may be a variation on FINDSTR hangs on XP and Windows 7 if redirected input does not end with LF, but as demonstrated this particular problem manifests when input is not redirected.

The following command line session (Windows 7) demonstrates how findstr can hang when searching a 3GB file.

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>echo 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> T100B.txt

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>for /L %i in (1,1,10) do @type T100B.txt >> T1KB.txt

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>for /L %i in (1,1,1000) do @type T1KB.txt >> T1MB.txt

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>for /L %i in (1,1,1000) do @type T1MB.txt >> T1GB.txt

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>echo find this line>> T1GB.txt

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>copy T1GB.txt + T1GB.txt + T1GB.txt T3GB.txt
T1GB.txt
T1GB.txt
T1GB.txt
        1 file(s) copied.

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>dir
 Volume in drive C has no label.
 Volume Serial Number is D2B2-FFDF

 Directory of C:\Data\Temp\2014-04

2014/04/08  04:28 PM    <DIR>          .
2014/04/08  04:28 PM    <DIR>          ..
2014/04/08  04:22 PM               102 T100B.txt
2014/04/08  04:28 PM     1 020 000 016 T1GB.txt
2014/04/08  04:23 PM             1 020 T1KB.txt
2014/04/08  04:23 PM         1 020 000 T1MB.txt
2014/04/08  04:29 PM     3 060 000 049 T3GB.txt
               5 File(s)  4 081 021 187 bytes
               2 Dir(s)  51 881 050 112 bytes free
C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>rem Findstr on the 1GB file does not hang

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>findstr "this" T1GB.txt
find this line

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>rem On the 3GB file, findstr hangs and must be aborted... even though it clearly reaches end of file

C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>findstr "this" T3GB.txt
find this line
find this line
find this line
^C
C:\Data\Temp\2014-04>

Note, I've verified in a hex editor that all lines are terminated with CRLF. The only anomaly is that the file is terminated with 0x1A due to the way copy works. Note however, that this anomaly doesn't cause a problem on "small" files.

With additional testing I have confirmed the following:

• Using copy with the /b option for binary files prevents the addition of the 0x1A character, and findstr doesn't hang on the 3GB file.
• Terminating the 3GB file with a different character also causes a findstr to hang.
• The 0x1A character doesn't cause any problems on a "small" file. (Similarly for other terminating characters.)
• Adding CRLF after 0x1A resolves the problem. (LF by itself would probably suffice.)
• Using type to pipe the file into findstr works without hanging. (This might be due to a side effect of either type or | that inserts an additional End Of Line.)
• Use redirected input < also causes findstr to hang. But this is expected; as explained in dbenham's post: "redirected input must end in LF".

There are many ways for doing that (you might want to obfuscate the source code, you can compress it, ...). Some of these methods need additional code to transform your program in an executable form (compression, for example).

But the thing all methods cannot do, is keeping the source code secret. The other party gets your binary code, which can always be transformed (reverse-engineered) into a human-readable form again, because the binary code contains all functionality information that is provided in your source code.

If you don't have any version of SQLServerManagerXX.msc, then you simply do not have it installed. I noticed it does not come with SQL server management studio 2019.

It's available (client-connectivity tools) in the SQL Server Express edition or SQL Server Developer edition which is good for dev/test (non-production) usage.

you can achive this by calling a function also

<div [style.width.px]="getCustomeWidth()"></div>

  getCustomeWidth() {
    //do what ever you want here
    return customeWidth;
  }

Might as well throw up an actual response with my solution, which was inspired by Peter Liljenberg's:

$ mpstat | awk '$12 ~ /[0-9.]+/ { print 100 - $12"%" }'
0.75%

This will use awk to print out 100 minus the 12th field (idle), with a percentage sign after it. awk will only do this for a line where the 12th field has numbers and dots only ($12 ~ /[0-9]+/).

You can also average five samples, one second apart:

$ mpstat 1 5 | awk 'END{print 100-$NF"%"}'

Test it like this:

$ mpstat 1 5 | tee /dev/tty | awk 'END{print 100-$NF"%"}'

Don't define variables in headers. Put declarations in header and definitions in one of the .c files.

In config.h

extern const char *names[];

In some .c file:

const char *names[] =
    {
        "brian", "stefan", "steve"
    };

If you put a definition of a global variable in a header file, then this definition will go to every .c file that includes this header, and you will get multiple definition error because a varible may be declared multiple times but can be defined only once.

An object can't be null - the value of an expression can be null. It's worth making the difference clear in your mind. The value of s isn't an object - it's a reference, which is either null or refers to an object.

And yes, you should just use

if (s == null)

Note that this will still use the overloaded == operator defined in string, but that will do the right thing.

In addition to having Lombok plugin installed, also make sure that the "Enable annotation processing" checkbox is ticked under:

Preferences > Compiler > Annotation Processors

Note: starting with IntelliJ 2017, the "Enable Annotation Processing" checkbox has moved to:

Settings > Build, Execution, Deployment > Compiler > Annotation Processors

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt  
plt.rcParams.update({'figure.max_open_warning': 0})

If you use this, you won’t get that error, and it is the simplest way to do that.

I will explain with simple example

1. [1,3,2] <=> [2,2,2]

   Ruby will start comparing each element of both array from left hand side. 1 for left array is smaller than 2 of right array. Hence left array is smaller than right array. Output will be -1.

2. [2,3,2] <=> [2,2,2]

   As above it will first compare first element which are equal then it will compare second element, in this case second element of left array is greater hence output is 1.

Put http.request.method == "POST" in the display filter of wireshark to only show POST requests. Click on the packet, then expand the Hypertext Transfer Protocol field. The POST data will be right there on top.

Because of the GDPR it makes no sense to use the iframe, you should rather use the object tag with the embed tag and also use the embed link.

<object width="100%" height="333">
  <param name="movie" value="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Sdg0ef2PpBw">
  <embed src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Sdg0ef2PpBw" width="100%" height="333">
</object>

You should also activate the extended data protection mode function to receive the no cookie url.

type="application/x-shockwave-flash" 

flash does not have to be used

Nocookie, however, means that data is still being transmitted, namely the thumbnail that is loaded from YouTube. But at least data is no longer passed on to advertising networks (as example DoubleClick). And no user data is stored on your website by youtube.

enter image description here

if you are add jre and jkd path, remove jre install path, keep jdk path is work

The [] makes no sense in the moment of making an ArrayList of Integers because I imagine you just want to add Integer values. Just use

List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();

to create the ArrayList and it will work.

As a side note and because I was recently using the stop method provided in the accepted answer, according to this link:

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/Events/Media_events

by setting currentTime manually one may fire the 'canplaythrough' event on the audio element. In the link it mentions Firefox, but I encountered this event firing after setting currentTime manually on Chrome. So if you have behavior attached to this event you might end up in an audio loop.

You can't upload files via ajax, you need to use an iFrame or some other trickery to do a full postback. This is mainly due to security concerns.

Here's a decent write-up including a sample project using SWFUpload and ASP.Net MVC by Steve Sanderson. It's the first thing I read getting this working properly with Asp.Net MVC (I was new to MVC at the time as well), hopefully it's as helpful for you.

According to MSDN documentation for DbCommand.ExecuteScalar:

If the first column of the first row in the result set is not found, a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) is returned. If the value in the database is null, the query returns DBNull.Value.

Consider the following snippet:

using (var conn = new OracleConnection(...)) {
    conn.Open();
    var command = conn.CreateCommand();
    command.CommandText = "select username from usermst where userid=2";
    string getusername = (string)command.ExecuteScalar();
}

At run-time (tested under ODP.NET but should be the same under any ADO.NET provider), it behaves like this:

• If the row does not exist, the result of command.ExecuteScalar() is null, which is then casted to a null string and assigned to getusername.
• If the row exists, but has NULL in username (is this even possible in your DB?), the result of command.ExecuteScalar() is DBNull.Value, resulting in an InvalidCastException.

In any case, the NullReferenceException should not be possible, so your problem probably lies elsewhere.

Download the appropriate APR based tomcat native library for your operating system so that Apache tomcat server can take some advantage of the feature of your OS which is not included by default in tomcat. For windows it will be a .dll file.

I too got the warning while starting the server and you don't have to worry about this if you are testing or developing. This is meant to be on production purposes. After putting the tcnative-1.dll file inside the bin folder of Apache Tomcat 7 following are the output in the stderr file,

Apr 07, 2015 1:14:12 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library 1.1.33 using APR version 1.5.1.
Apr 07, 2015 1:14:12 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].
Apr 07, 2015 1:14:14 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener initializeSSL
INFO: OpenSSL successfully initialized (OpenSSL 1.0.1m 19 Mar 2015)
Apr 07, 2015 1:14:14 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-127.0.0.1"]

Inside the function parameter list, char arr[] is absolutely equivalent to char *arr, so the pair of definitions and the pair of declarations are equivalent.

void function(char arr[]) { ... }
void function(char *arr)  { ... }

void function(char arr[]);
void function(char *arr);

The issue is the calling context. You provided a string literal to the function; string literals may not be modified; your function attempted to modify the string literal it was given; your program invoked undefined behaviour and crashed. All completely kosher.

Treat string literals as if they were static const char literal[] = "string literal"; and do not attempt to modify them.

You can make a json object like:

globalVariable={example_attribute:"SomeValue"}; 

in fileA.js

And access it from fileB.js like: globalVariable.example_attribute

The only thing that's really wrong with this approach is that it's hard to make a very descriptive exception using assert statements. If you're looking for the simpler syntax, remember you can also do something like this:

class XLessThanZeroException(Exception):
    pass

def CheckX(x):
    if x < 0:
        raise XLessThanZeroException()

def foo(x):
    CheckX(x)
    #do stuff here

Another problem is that using assert for normal condition-checking is that it makes it difficult to disable the debugging asserts using the -O flag.

Modify to suit your specifics, or make more generic as needed:

Private Sub CopyItOver()
  Set NewBook = Workbooks.Add
  Workbooks("Whatever.xlsx").Worksheets("output").Range("A1:K10").Copy
  NewBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").PasteSpecial (xlPasteValues)
  NewBook.SaveAs FileName:=NewBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("E3").Value
End Sub

Make sure your routing.yml file has 'id' specified in it. In other words, it should look like:

_category:
    path: /category/{id}

You need to do two things:

1. Rename and re-order the factor levels before the plot
2. Rename the title of each legend to the same title

The code:

dtt$model <- factor(dtt$model, levels=c("mb", "ma", "mc"), labels=c("MBB", "MAA", "MCC"))

library(ggplot2)
ggplot(dtt, aes(x=year, y=V, group = model, colour = model, ymin = lower, ymax = upper)) +
  geom_ribbon(alpha = 0.35, linetype=0)+ 
  geom_line(aes(linetype=model), size = 1) +       
  geom_point(aes(shape=model), size=4)  +      
  theme(legend.position=c(.6,0.8)) +
  theme(legend.background = element_rect(colour = 'black', fill = 'grey90', size = 1, linetype='solid')) +
  scale_linetype_discrete("Model 1") +
  scale_shape_discrete("Model 1") +
  scale_colour_discrete("Model 1")

However, I think this is really ugly as well as difficult to interpret. It's far better to use facets:

ggplot(dtt, aes(x=year, y=V, group = model, colour = model, ymin = lower, ymax = upper)) +
  geom_ribbon(alpha=0.2, colour=NA)+ 
  geom_line() +       
  geom_point()  +      
  facet_wrap(~model)

Yeah this is referred to as a default parameter

Default function parameters allow formal parameters to be initialized with default values if no value or undefined is passed.

Syntax:

function [name]([param1[ = defaultValue1 ][, ..., paramN[ = defaultValueN ]]]) {
   statements
}

Description:

Parameters of functions default to undefined However, in situations it might be useful to set a different default value. This is where default parameters can help.

In the past, the general strategy for setting defaults was to test parameter values in the body of the function and assign a value if they are undefined. If no value is provided in the call, its value would be undefined. You would have to set a conditional check to make sure the parameter is not undefined

With default parameters in ES2015, the check in the function body is no longer necessary. Now you can simply put a default value in the function head.

Example of the differences:

// OLD METHOD
function multiply(a, b) {
  b = (typeof b !== 'undefined') ?  b : 1;
  return a * b;
}

multiply(5, 2); // 10
multiply(5, 1); // 5
multiply(5);    // 5


// NEW METHOD
function multiply(a, b = 1) {
  return a * b;
}

multiply(5, 2); // 10
multiply(5, 1); // 5
multiply(5);    // 5

Different Syntax Examples:

Padding undefined vs other falsy values:

Even if the value is set explicitly when calling, the value of the num argument is the default one.

function test(num = 1) {
  console.log(typeof num);
}

test();          // 'number' (num is set to 1)
test(undefined); // 'number' (num is set to 1 too)

// test with other falsy values:
test('');        // 'string' (num is set to '')
test(null);      // 'object' (num is set to null)

Evaluated at call time:

The default argument gets evaluated at call time, so unlike some other languages, a new object is created each time the function is called.

function append(value, array = []) {
  array.push(value);
  return array;
}

append(1); //[1]
append(2); //[2], not [1, 2]


// This even applies to functions and variables
function callSomething(thing = something()) {
 return thing;
}

function something() {
  return 'sth';
}

callSomething();  //sth

Default parameters are available to later default parameters:

Params already encountered are available to later default parameters

function singularAutoPlural(singular, plural = singular + 's',
                        rallyingCry = plural + ' ATTACK!!!') {
  return [singular, plural, rallyingCry];
}

//["Gecko","Geckos", "Geckos ATTACK!!!"]
singularAutoPlural('Gecko');

//["Fox","Foxes", "Foxes ATTACK!!!"]
singularAutoPlural('Fox', 'Foxes');

//["Deer", "Deer", "Deer ... change."]
singularAutoPlural('Deer', 'Deer', 'Deer peaceably and respectfully \ petition the government for positive change.')

Functions defined inside function body:

Introduced in Gecko 33 (Firefox 33 / Thunderbird 33 / SeaMonkey 2.30). Functions declared in the function body cannot be referred inside default parameters and throw a ReferenceError (currently a TypeError in SpiderMonkey, see bug 1022967). Default parameters are always executed first, function declarations inside the function body evaluate afterwards.

// Doesn't work! Throws ReferenceError.
function f(a = go()) {
  function go() { return ':P'; }
}

Parameters without defaults after default parameters:

Prior to Gecko 26 (Firefox 26 / Thunderbird 26 / SeaMonkey 2.23 / Firefox OS 1.2), the following code resulted in a SyntaxError. This has been fixed in bug 777060 and works as expected in later versions. Parameters are still set left-to-right, overwriting default parameters even if there are later parameters without defaults.

function f(x = 1, y) {
  return [x, y];
}

f(); // [1, undefined]
f(2); // [2, undefined]

Destructured paramet with default value assignment:

You can use default value assignment with the destructuring assignment notation

function f([x, y] = [1, 2], {z: z} = {z: 3}) {
  return x + y + z;
}

f(); // 6

1. First find out the Procees id (pid) which has occupied the required port.(e.g 5434)

   ps aux | grep 5434

2.kill that process

   kill -9 <pid>

This is the best method I have come up with so far to incorporate extra GET methods while supporting the normal REST methods as well. Add the following routes to your WebApiConfig:

routes.MapHttpRoute("DefaultApiWithId", "Api/{controller}/{id}", new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }, new { id = @"\d+" });
routes.MapHttpRoute("DefaultApiWithAction", "Api/{controller}/{action}");
routes.MapHttpRoute("DefaultApiGet", "Api/{controller}", new { action = "Get" }, new { httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint(HttpMethod.Get) });
routes.MapHttpRoute("DefaultApiPost", "Api/{controller}", new {action = "Post"}, new {httpMethod = new HttpMethodConstraint(HttpMethod.Post)});

I verified this solution with the test class below. I was able to successfully hit each method in my controller below:

public class TestController : ApiController
{
    public string Get()
    {
        return string.Empty;
    }

    public string Get(int id)
    {
        return string.Empty;
    }

    public string GetAll()
    {
        return string.Empty;
    }

    public void Post([FromBody]string value)
    {
    }

    public void Put(int id, [FromBody]string value)
    {
    }

    public void Delete(int id)
    {
    }
}

I verified that it supports the following requests:

GET /Test
GET /Test/1
GET /Test/GetAll
POST /Test
PUT /Test/1
DELETE /Test/1

Note That if your extra GET actions do not begin with 'Get' you may want to add an HttpGet attribute to the method.

MongoDB needs data directory to store data. Default path is /data/db

When you start MongoDB engine, it searches this directory which is missing in your case. Solution is create this directory and assign rwx permission to user.

If you want to change the path of your data directory then you should specify it while starting mongod server like,

mongod --dbpath /data/<path> --port <port no> 

This should help you start your mongod server with custom path and port.

#scroll-wrap {
    max-height: 50vh;
    overflow-y: auto;
}

Using max-height with vh as the unit on the modal-body or a wrapper div inside of the modal-body. This will resize the height of modal-body or the wrapping div(in this example) automatically when a user resize the window.

vh is length unit representing 1% of the viewport size for viewport height.

Browser compatibility chart for vh unit.

Example: https://jsfiddle.net/q3xwr53f/

As for the workaround (without using non-portable -P), you can temporary replace a new-line character with the different one and change it back, e.g.:

grep -o "_foo_" <(paste -sd_ file) | tr -d '_'

Basically it's looking for exact match _foo_ where _ means \n (so __ = \n\n). You don't have to translate it back by tr '_' '\n', as each pattern would be printed in the new line anyway, so removing _ is enough.

For plaintext email using JavaScript, you may also use \r with encodeURIComponent().

For example, this message:

hello\rthis answer is now well formated\rand it contains good knowleadge\rthat is why I am up voting

URI Encoded, results in:

hello%0Dthis%20answer%20is%20now%20well%20formated%0Dand%20it%20contains%20good%20knowleadge%0Dthat%20is%20why%20I%20am%20up%20voting

And, using the href:

mailto:[email protected]?body=hello%0Dthis%20answer%20is%20now%20well%20formated%0Dand%20it%20contains%20good%20knowleadge%0Dthat%20is%20why%20I%20am%20up%20voting

Will result in the following email body text:

hello
this answer is now well formated
and it contains good knowleadge
that is why I am up voting

As long as the web service methods and underlying exposed classes do not change, it's fairly trivial. With Visual Studio 2005 (and newer), adding a web reference creates an app.config (or web.config, for web apps) section that has this URL. All you have to do is edit the app.config file to reflect the desired URL.

In our project, our simple approach was to just have the app.config entries commented per environment type (development, testing, production). So we just uncomment the entry for the desired environment type. No special coding needed there.

I ran into the same issue, this was an exercise as part of a tutorial on lynda.com if I'm not wrong. The mistake I made was not selecting the runtime as Python 3.6 which is an option in the lamda function console.

The answers are commonly found in Java books.

1. cloning: If you don't override clone method, the default behavior is shallow copy. If your objects have only primitive member variables, it's totally ok. But in a typeless language with another object as member variables, it's a headache.

2. serialization/deserialization

$new_object = unserialize(serialize($your_object))

This achieves deep copy with a heavy cost depending on the complexity of the object.

Assuming you do not want to restrict the rows that are returned because you are aggregating other values as well, you can do it like this:

select count(case when Position = 'Manager' then 1 else null end) as ManagerCount
from ...

Let's say within the same column you had values of Manager, Supervisor, and Team Lead, you could get the counts of each like this:

select count(case when Position = 'Manager' then 1 else null end) as ManagerCount,
    count(case when Position = 'Supervisor' then 1 else null end) as SupervisorCount,
    count(case when Position = 'Team Lead' then 1 else null end) as TeamLeadCount,
from ...

IntelliJ has no option to click on a file and choose "Add to .gitignore" like Eclipse has.

The quickest way to add a file or folder to .gitignore without typos is:

1. Right-click on the file in the project browser and choose "Copy Path" (or use the keyboard shortcut that is displayed there).
2. Open the .gitignore file in your project, and paste.
3. Adjust the pasted line so that it is relative to the location of the .gitignore file.

Additional info: There is a .ignore plugin available for IntelliJ which adds a "Add to .gitignore" item to the popup menu when you right-click a file. It works like a charm.

I just started using docker to compile VLC, here's what you can do to copy files back and forth from containers:

su -
cd /var/lib/docker
ls -palR > /home/user/dockerfilelist.txt

Search for a familiar file in that txt and you'll have the folder, cd to it as root and voila! copy all you want.

There might be a path with "merged" in it, I guess you want the one with "diff" in it.

Also if you exit the container and want to be back where you left off:

docker ps -a
docker start -i containerid

I guess that's usefull when you didn't name anything with a command like

docker run -it registry.videolan.org:5000/vlc-debian-win64 /bin/bash

Sure the hacker method but so what!

You're on the right track. Now you just need to extract the desired group, as follows:

final Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("<tag>(.+?)</tag>", Pattern.DOTALL);
final Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher("<tag>String I want to extract</tag>");
matcher.find();
System.out.println(matcher.group(1)); // Prints String I want to extract

If you want to extract multiple hits, try this:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    final String str = "<tag>apple</tag><b>hello</b><tag>orange</tag><tag>pear</tag>";
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(getTagValues(str).toArray())); // Prints [apple, orange, pear]
}

private static final Pattern TAG_REGEX = Pattern.compile("<tag>(.+?)</tag>", Pattern.DOTALL);

private static List<String> getTagValues(final String str) {
    final List<String> tagValues = new ArrayList<String>();
    final Matcher matcher = TAG_REGEX.matcher(str);
    while (matcher.find()) {
        tagValues.add(matcher.group(1));
    }
    return tagValues;
}

However, I agree that regular expressions are not the best answer here. I'd use XPath to find elements I'm interested in. See The Java XPath API for more info.

It's pandas label-based selection, as explained here: https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/indexing.html#selection-by-label

The boolean array is basically a selection method using a mask.

Sometimes OPTIONS verb as well causes problems

Simply: Update your web.config with the following

<system.webServer>
    <httpProtocol>
        <customHeaders>
          <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
          <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept" />
        </customHeaders>
    </httpProtocol>
</system.webServer>

And update the webservice/controller headers with httpGet and httpOptions

// GET api/Master/Sync/?version=12121
        [HttpGet][HttpOptions]
        public dynamic Sync(string version) 
        {

Try this:

var funcNames = ["log", "warn", "error"];
var colors = ['color:green', 'color:orange', 'color:red'];

for (var i = 0; i < funcNames.length; i++) {
    let funcName = funcNames[i];
    let color = colors[i];
    let oldFunc = console[funcName];
    console[funcName] = function () {
        var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
        if (args.length) args = ['%c' + args[0]].concat(color, args.slice(1));
        oldFunc.apply(null, args);
    };
}

now they all are as you wanted:

console.log("Log is green.");
console.warn("Warn is orange.");
console.error("Error is red.");

note: formatting like console.log("The number = %d", 123); is not broken.

The webserver is returning an http 500 error code. These errors generally happen when an exception in thrown on the webserver and there's no logic to catch it so it spits out an http 500 error. You can usually resolve the problem by placing try-catch blocks in your code.

// This was my example that I used to automatically resize every inserted photo to 100 by 50 pixel and image format to jpeg hope this helps too

if($result){
$maxDimW = 100;
$maxDimH = 50;
list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize( $_FILES['photo']['tmp_name'] );
if ( $width > $maxDimW || $height > $maxDimH ) {
    $target_filename = $_FILES['photo']['tmp_name'];
    $fn = $_FILES['photo']['tmp_name'];
    $size = getimagesize( $fn );
    $ratio = $size[0]/$size[1]; // width/height
    if( $ratio > 1) {
        $width = $maxDimW;
        $height = $maxDimH/$ratio;
    } else {
        $width = $maxDimW*$ratio;
        $height = $maxDimH;
    }
    $src = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($fn));
    $dst = imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height );
    imagecopyresampled($dst, $src, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $size[0], $size[1] );

    imagejpeg($dst, $target_filename); // adjust format as needed


}

move_uploaded_file($_FILES['pdf']['tmp_name'],"pdf/".$_FILES['pdf']['name']);

I was actually running into some strange errors with mp4's a while ago. What fixed it for me was re-encoding the video using known supported codecs (H.264 & MP3).

I actually used the VLC player to do so and it worked fine afterward. I converted using the mentioned codecs H.264/MP3. That solved it for me.

Maybe the problem is not in the format but in the JavaScript implementation of the play/ pause methods. May I suggest visiting the following link where Google developer explains it in a good way?

Additionally, you could choose to use the newer webp format, which Chrome supports out of the box, but be careful with other browsers. Check the support for it before implementation. Here's a link that describes the mentioned format.

On that note: I've created a small script that easily converts all standard formats to webp. You can easily configure it to fit your needs. Here's the Github repo of the same projects.

declare @start int = 1000
declare @end    int =1050

;with numcte  
AS  
(  
  SELECT @start [SEQUENCE]  
  UNION all  
  SELECT [SEQUENCE] + 1 FROM numcte WHERE [SEQUENCE] < @end 
)      
SELECT * FROM numcte

"Short version: dump your production database into a git repository for an instant backup solution."

This saved my life--->

1. set this line

   ListView.setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS);

2. Then in your manifest in activity tag type this-->

   <activity android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan">

Your usual intent

Using this u can get all post variable

print_r($_POST)

I had this issue when working on a Java Project in Debian 10 with Tomcat as the application server.

The issue was that the application already had https defined as it's default protocol while I was using http to call the application in the browser. So when I try running the application I get this error in my log file:

INFO [http-nio-80-exec-4461] org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process Error parsing HTTP request header

Note: further occurrences of HTTP header parsing errors will be logged at DEBUG level.

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in method name. HTTP method names must be tokens

I however tried using the https protocol in the browser but it didn't connect throwing the error:

Here's how I solved it:

You need a certificate to setup the https protocol for the application. You can obtain certificates from Let's Encrypt. For me the easiest route was creating a obtaining a self-signed certificate. .

I first had to create a keystore file for the application, more like a self-signed certificate for the https protocol:

sudo keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat -keystore /usr/share/tomcat.keystore

Note: You need to have Java installed on the server to be able to do this. Java can be installed using sudo apt install default-jdk.

Next, I added a https Tomcat server connector for the application in the Tomcat server configuration file (/opt/tomcat/conf/server.xml):

sudo nano /opt/tomcat/conf/server.xml

Add the following to the configuration of the application. Notice that the keystore file location and password are specified. Also a port for the https protocol is defined, which is different from the port for the http protocol:

<Connector protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
           port="8443" maxThreads="200" scheme="https"
           secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
           keystoreFile="/usr/share/tomcat.keystore"
           keystorePass="my-password"
           clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
           URIEncoding="UTF-8"
           compression="force"
           compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/javascript,text/css"/>

So the full server configuration for the application looked liked this in the Tomcat server configuration file (/opt/tomcat/conf/server.xml):

<Service name="my-application">
  <Connector protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
             port="8443" maxThreads="200" scheme="https"
             secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
             keystoreFile="/usr/share/tomcat.keystore"
             keystorePass="my-password"
             clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
             URIEncoding="UTF-8"
             compression="force"
             compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/javascript,text/css"/>

  <Connector port="8009" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
             connectionTimeout="20000"
             redirectPort="8443" />

  <Engine name="my-application" defaultHost="localhost">
     <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
             resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
    </Realm>

    <Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"
          unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
             prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"
             pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" />

    </Host>
  </Engine>
</Service>

This time when I tried accessing the application from the browser using:

https://my-server-ip-address:https-port

In my case it was:

https:35.123.45.6:8443

it worked fine. Although, I had to accept a warning which added a security exception for the website since the certificate used is a self-signed one.

That's all.

I hope this helps

Tiny addition to this very old thread..

If your'e evaluating an expression inside a for/while loop with a ternary operator, and want to continue or break as a result - you're gonna have a problem because both continue&break aren't expressions, they're statements without any value.

This will produce Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token continue

 for (const item of myArray) {
      item.value ? break : continue;
 }

If you really want a one-liner that returns a statement, you can use this instead:

  for (const item of myArray) {
      if (item.value) break; else continue;
  }

• P.S - This code might raise some eyebrows. Just saying.. :)

Here is my solution, gathered from different sources: Server side implementation :

    String contentType = MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE;
    // Set headers
    response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename =" + fileName);
    response.setContentType(contentType);
    // Copy file to output stream
    ServletOutputStream servletOutputStream = response.getOutputStream();
    try (InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file)) {
        IOUtils.copy(inputStream, servletOutputStream);
    } finally {
        servletOutputStream.flush();
        Utils.closeQuitely(servletOutputStream);
        fileToDownload = null;
    }

Client side implementation (using jquery):

$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
contentType: 'application/json',
    url: <download file url>,
    data: JSON.stringify(postObject),
    error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
        alert(errorThrown);
    },
    success: function(message, textStatus, response) {
       var header = response.getResponseHeader('Content-Disposition');
       var fileName = header.split("=")[1];
       var blob = new Blob([message]);
       var link = document.createElement('a');
       link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
       link.download = fileName;
       link.click();
    }
});   

GROUP BY can be selected from Total row in query design view in MS Access.
If Total row not shown in design view (as in my case). You can go to SQL View and add GROUP By fname etc. Then Total row will automatically show in design view.
You have to select as Expression in this row for calculated fields.

Shouldn't it always be "$ORACLE_ HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"? Then you can just do "echo $oracle_ home" or the *nix equivalent.

@Pete Holberton You are entirely correct. Which reminds me, there's another monkey wrench in the works called TWO_ TASK

According http://www.orafaq.com/wiki/TNS_ADMIN
TNS_ADMIN is an environment variable that points to the directory where the SQL*Net configuration files (like sqlnet.ora and tnsnames.ora) are located.

There is also an AngularJS module called angular-gestures which is based on hammer.js: https://github.com/wzr1337/angular-gestures

I just came across a similar problem. Try

require './st.rb'

This should do the trick.

I had the same problem but it had nothing to do with annotations. The problem happened while indexing beans in my container (Jboss EAP 6.3). One of my beans could not be indexed because it used Java 8 features an I got this sneaky little warning while deploying:

WARN [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] ... Could not index class ... java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unknown tag! pos=20 poolCount = 133

Then at the injection point I got the error:

Unsatisfied dependencies for type ... with qualifiers @Default

The solution is to update the Java annotations index. download new version of jandex (jandex-1.2.3.Final or newer) then put it into

JBOSS_HOME\modules\system\layers\base\org\jboss\jandex\main and then update reference to the new file in module.xml

NOTE: EAP 6.4.x already have this fixed

Ok, I'll take a stab at this. If you want to work with PHP, you will need to install and configure both PHP and a webserver on your machine. This article might get you started: PHP Manual: Installation on Windows systems

Once you have your environment setup, you can start working with webforms. Directly From the article: Processing form data with PHP:

For this example you will need to create two pages. On the first page we will create a simple HTML form to collect some data. Here is an example:

<html>   
<head>
 <title>Test Page</title>
</head>   
<body>   
    <h2>Data Collection</h2><p>
    <form action="process.php" method="post">  
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>Name:</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="Name"/></td>
            </tr>   
            <tr>
                <td>Age:</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="Age"/></td>
            </tr>   
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2" align="center">
                <input type="submit"/>
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

This page will send the Name and Age data to the page process.php. Now lets create process.php to use the data from the HTML form we made:

<?php   
    print "Your name is ". $Name;   
    print "<br />";   
    print "You are ". $Age . " years old";   
    print "<br />";   $old = 25 + $Age;
    print "In 25 years you will be " . $old . " years old";   
?>

As you may be aware, if you leave out the method="post" part of the form, the URL with show the data. For example if your name is Bill Jones and you are 35 years old, our process.php page will display as http://yoursite.com/process.php?Name=Bill+Jones&Age=35 If you want, you can manually change the URL in this way and the output will change accordingly.

Additional JavaScript Example

This single file example takes the html from your question and ties the onSubmit event of the form to a JavaScript function that pulls the values of the 2 textboxes and displays them in an alert box.

Note: document.getElementById("fname").value gets the object with the ID tag that equals fname and then pulls it's value - which in this case is the text in the First Name textbox.

 <html>
    <head>
     <script type="text/javascript">
     function ExampleJS(){
        var jFirst = document.getElementById("fname").value;
        var jLast = document.getElementById("lname").value;
        alert("Your name is: " + jFirst + " " + jLast);
     }
     </script>

    </head>
    <body>
        <FORM NAME="myform" onSubmit="JavaScript:ExampleJS()">

             First name: <input type="text" id="fname" name="firstname" /><br />
             Last name:  <input type="text" id="lname" name="lastname" /><br />
            <input name="Submit"  type="submit" value="Update" />
        </FORM>
    </body>
</html>

This repo on github seems to do the job quite well:

https://github.com/blackspikeltd/Xaml-Spinners-WPF

The spinners are all light weight and can easily be placed wherever needed. There is a sample project included in the repo that shows how to use them.

No nasty code-behinds with a bunch of logic either. If MVVM support is needed, one can just take these and throw them in a Grid with a Visibility binding.

Lets Have A little Fun

using System;
using System.Timers;

namespace TimerExample
{
    class Program
    {
        static Timer timer = new Timer(1000);
        static int i = 10;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {            
            timer.Elapsed+=timer_Elapsed;
            timer.Start(); Console.Read();
        }

        private static void timer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
        {
            i--;

            Console.Clear();
            Console.WriteLine("=================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("                  DEFUSE THE BOMB");
            Console.WriteLine(""); 
            Console.WriteLine("                Time Remaining:  " + i.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("");        
            Console.WriteLine("=================================================");

            if (i == 0) 
            {
                Console.Clear();
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("==============================================");
                Console.WriteLine("         B O O O O O M M M M M ! ! ! !");
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("               G A M E  O V E R");
                Console.WriteLine("==============================================");

                timer.Close();
                timer.Dispose();
            }

            GC.Collect();
        }
    }
}

The problem with standard pings is they're ICMP, which a lot of places don't let through for security and traffic reasons. That might explain the failure.

Ruby prior to 1.9 had a TCP-based ping.rb, which will run with Ruby 1.9+. All you have to do is copy it from the 1.8.7 installation to somewhere else. I just confirmed that it would run by pinging my home router.

Online Viewstate Viewer made by Lachlan Keown:

http://lachlankeown.blogspot.com/2008/05/online-viewstate-viewer-decoder.html

Using Array#select will give you an array of elements that meet the criteria. But if you're looking for a way of getting the element out of the array that meets your criteria, Enumerable#detect would be a better way to go:

array = [1,2,3]
found = array.select {|e| e == 3} #=> [3]
found = array.detect {|e| e == 3} #=> 3

Otherwise you'd have to do something awkward like:

found = array.select {|e| e == 3}.first

I agree with the event emitting and v-model answers for those above. However, I thought I would post what I found about components with multiple form elements that want to emit back to their parent since this seems one of the first articles returned by google.

I know the question specifies a single input, but this seemed the closest match and might save people some time with similar vue components. Also, no one has mentioned the .sync modifier yet.

As far as I know, the v-model solution is only suited to one input returning to their parent. I took a bit of time looking for it but Vue (2.3.0) documentation does show how to sync multiple props sent into the component back to the parent (via emit of course).

It is appropriately called the .sync modifier.

Here is what the documentation says:

In some cases, we may need “two-way binding” for a prop. Unfortunately, true two-way binding can create maintenance issues, because child components can mutate the parent without the source of that mutation being obvious in both the parent and the child.

That’s why instead, we recommend emitting events in the pattern of update:myPropName. For example, in a hypothetical component with a title prop, we could communicate the intent of assigning a new value with:

this.$emit('update:title', newTitle)

Then the parent can listen to that event and update a local data property, if it wants to. For example:

<text-document   
 v-bind:title="doc.title"  
 v-on:update:title="doc.title = $event"
></text-document>

For convenience, we offer a shorthand for this pattern with the .sync modifier:

<text-document v-bind:title.sync="doc.title"></text-document>

You can also sync multiple at a time by sending through an object. Check out the documentation here

a sleaker way to match special chars:

/\W|_/g

\W Matches any character that is not a word character (alphanumeric & underscore).

Underscore is considered a special character so add boolean to either match a special character or _

Take a look at Serialization, a technique to "convert" an entire object to a byte stream. You may send it to the network or write it into a file and then restore it back to an object later.

You can maintain your html as it is but use this php code

<?php
    $name = $_POST['name'];
    $purchase1 = $_POST['Tea'];
    $purchase2 =$_POST['Coffee'];
?>

A javascript Object does not have a standard .each function. jQuery provides a function. See http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.each/ The below should work

$.each(object, function(index, value) {
    console.log(value);
}); 

Another option would be to use vanilla Javascript using the Object.keys() and the Array .map() functions like this

Object.keys(object).map(function(objectKey, index) {
    var value = object[objectKey];
    console.log(value);
});

See https://developer.mozilla.org/nl/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/keys and https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/map

These are usually better than using a vanilla Javascript for-loop, unless you really understand the implications of using a normal for-loop and see use for it's specific characteristics like looping over the property chain.

But usually, a for-loop doesn't work better than jQuery or Object.keys().map(). I'll go into two potential issues with using a plain for-loop below.

Right, so also pointed out in other answers, a plain Javascript alternative would be

for(var index in object) { 
    var attr = object[index]; 
}

There are two potential issues with this:

1 . You want to check whether the attribute that you are finding is from the object itself and not from up the prototype chain. This can be checked with the hasOwnProperty function like so

for(var index in object) { 
   if (object.hasOwnProperty(index)) {
       var attr = object[index];
   }
}

See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/hasOwnProperty for more information.

The jQuery.each and Object.keys functions take care of this automatically.

2 . Another potential issue with a plain for-loop is that of scope and non-closures. This is a bit complicated, but take for example the following code. We have a bunch of buttons with ids button0, button1, button2 etc, and we want to set an onclick on them and do a console.log like this:

<button id='button0'>click</button>
<button id='button1'>click</button>
<button id='button2'>click</button>

var messagesByButtonId = {"button0" : "clicked first!", "button1" : "clicked middle!", "button2" : "clicked last!"];
for(var buttonId in messagesByButtonId ) { 
   if (messagesByButtonId.hasOwnProperty(buttonId)) {
       $('#'+buttonId).click(function() {
           var message = messagesByButtonId[buttonId];
           console.log(message);
       });
   }
}

If, after some time, we click any of the buttons we will always get "clicked last!" in the console, and never "clicked first!" or "clicked middle!". Why? Because at the time that the onclick function is executed, it will display messagesByButtonId[buttonId] using the buttonId variable at that moment. And since the loop has finished at that moment, the buttonId variable will still be "button2" (the value it had during the last loop iteration), and so messagesByButtonId[buttonId] will be messagesByButtonId["button2"], i.e. "clicked last!".

See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Closures for more information on closures. Especially the last part of that page that covers our example.

Again, jQuery.each and Object.keys().map() solve this problem automatically for us, because it provides us with a function(index, value) (that has closure) so we are safe to use both index and value and rest assured that they have the value that we expect.

Here is another cause to add to the collection on this page. In this code...

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles/styles.css" media="screen">

...I misspelled rel as ref.

the simple way I believe is to import it then export it, using the certificate manager in Windows Management Console.

This is just an example. You may like to customize it as per your requirement.

 $.ajax({
      url: 'ajax/test1.html',
      success: function(data1) {
        alert('Request 1 was performed.');
        $.ajax({
            type: 'POST',
            url: url,
            data: data1, //pass data1 to second request
            success: successHandler, // handler if second request succeeds 
            dataType: dataType
        });
    }
});

For more details : see this

What about the ansicolors library? You can simple do:

from colors import color, red, blue

# common colors
print(red('This is red'))
print(blue('This is blue'))

# colors by name or code
print(color('Print colors by name or code', 'white', '#8a2be2'))

If the number of your messages is limited then the following may help. I used jQuery for the following example, but it works with plain js too.

The innerHtml property did not work for me. So I experimented with ...

    <div id=successAndErrorMessages-1>100% OK</div>
    <div id=successAndErrorMessages-2>This is an error mssg!</div>

and toggled one of the two on/off ...

 $("#successAndErrorMessages-1").css('display', 'none')
 $("#successAndErrorMessages-2").css('display', '')

For some reason I had to fiddle around with the ordering before it worked in all types of browsers.

After reading all of this, I might just embed a hyperlink in the email body like this:

To reply to this email, click here <a href="mailto:...">[email protected]</a>

Have you actually gone to your references and added a .NET reference to the 'Microsoft.Office.Core' library? If you downloaded the example application, the answer would be yes. If that is the case, follow the advice in the article:

If your system does not have Microsoft Office Outlook 2003 you may have to change the References used by the "OutlookConnector" project. That is to say, if you received a build error described as "The type of namespace name 'Outlook' could not be found", you probably don't have Office 2003. Simply expand the project references, remove the afflicted items, and add the COM Library appropriate for your system. If someone has a dynamic way to handle this, I'd be curious to see you've done.

That should solve your problem. If not, let us know.

This worked for me: (notice that java 8 is required)

String requestData = request.getReader().lines().collect(Collectors.joining());
UserJsonParser u = gson.fromJson(requestData, UserJsonParser.class);

UserJsonParse is a class that shows gson how to parse the json formant.

class is like that:

public class UserJsonParser {

    private String username;
    private String name;
    private String lastname;
    private String mail;
    private String pass1;
//then put setters and getters
}

the json string that is parsed is like that:

$jsonData: {    "username": "testuser",    "pass1": "clave1234" }

The rest of values (mail, lastname, name) are set to null

You can use T-SQL to convert the date before it gets to your .NET program. This often is simpler if you don't need to do additional date conversion in your .NET program.

DECLARE @Date DATETIME = Getdate()
DECLARE @DateInt INT = CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), @Date, 112)
DECLARE @TimeInt INT = REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), @Date, 108), ':', '')
DECLARE @DateTimeInt BIGINT = CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), @Date, 112) + REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), @Date, 108), ':', '')
SELECT @Date as Date, @DateInt DateInt, @TimeInt TimeInt, @DateTimeInt DateTimeInt

Date                    DateInt     TimeInt     DateTimeInt
------------------------- ----------- ----------- --------------------
2013-01-07 15:08:21.680 20130107    150821      20130107150821

Just for a more animated and cute solution:

$(window).scroll(function(){
  $("#div").stop().animate({"marginTop": ($(window).scrollTop()) + "px", "marginLeft":($(window).scrollLeft()) + "px"}, "slow" );
});

And a pen for those who want to see: http://codepen.io/think123/full/mAxlb, and fork: http://codepen.io/think123/pen/mAxlb

Update: and a non-animated jQuery solution:

$(window).scroll(function(){
  $("#div").css({"margin-top": ($(window).scrollTop()) + "px", "margin-left":($(window).scrollLeft()) + "px"});
});

It's not built into the SDK, but you can use the Zxing library. It's free, open source, and Apache-licensed.

The 2016 recommendation is to use the Barcode API, which also works offline.

fun pushNotification(message: String?, clickAtion: String?) {
        val ii = Intent(clickAtion)
        ii.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP)
        val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, REQUEST_CODE, ii, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT)

        val soundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION)

        val largIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(applicationContext.resources,
                R.mipmap.ic_launcher)


        val notificationManager = getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager

        val channelId = "default_channel_id"
        val channelDescription = "Default Channel"
// Since android Oreo notification channel is needed.
//Check if notification channel exists and if not create one
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            var notificationChannel = notificationManager.getNotificationChannel(channelId)
            if (notificationChannel != null) {
                val importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH //Set the importance level
                notificationChannel = NotificationChannel(channelId, channelDescription, importance)
               // notificationChannel.lightColor = Color.GREEN //Set if it is necesssary
                notificationChannel.enableVibration(true) //Set if it is necesssary
                notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel)


                val noti_builder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                        .setContentTitle("MMH")
                        .setContentText(message)
                        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background)
                        .setChannelId(channelId)
                        .build()
                val random = Random()
                val id = random.nextInt()
                notificationManager.notify(id,noti_builder)

            }

        }
        else
        {
            val notificationBuilder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                    .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher).setColor(resources.getColor(R.color.colorPrimary))
                    .setVibrate(longArrayOf(200, 200, 0, 0, 0))
                    .setContentTitle(getString(R.string.app_name))

                    .setLargeIcon(largIcon)
                    .setContentText(message)
                    .setAutoCancel(true)
                    .setStyle(NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(message))
                    .setSound(soundUri)
                    .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)


            val random = Random()
            val id = random.nextInt()
            notificationManager.notify(id, notificationBuilder.build())

        }



    }

As others have suggested, the best way to do this is to use a join instead of variable assignment. Re-writing your query to use a join (and using the explicit join syntax instead of the implicit join, which was also suggested--and is the best practice), you would get something like this:

select  
  OrderDetails.Sku,
  OrderDetails.mf_item_number,
  OrderDetails.Qty,
  OrderDetails.Price,
  Supplier.SupplierId, 
  Supplier.SupplierName,
  Supplier.DropShipFees, 
  Supplier_Item.Price as cost
from 
  OrderDetails
join Supplier on OrderDetails.Mfr_ID = Supplier.SupplierId
join Group_Master on Group_Master.Sku = OrderDetails.Sku 
join Supplier_Item on 
  Supplier_Item.SKU=OrderDetails.Sku and Supplier_Item.SupplierId=Supplier.SupplierID 
where 
  invoiceid='339740' 

You can tell EF which properties have to be updated in this way:

public void ChangePassword(int userId, string password)
{
  var user = new User { Id = userId, Password = password };
  using (var context = new ObjectContext(ConnectionString))
  {
    var users = context.CreateObjectSet<User>();
    users.Attach(user);
    context.ObjectStateManager.GetObjectStateEntry(user)
      .SetModifiedProperty("Password");
    context.SaveChanges();
  }
}

I found this query which helped me find my locked table and query causing the issue.

SELECT  L.request_session_id AS SPID, 
        DB_NAME(L.resource_database_id) AS DatabaseName,
        O.Name AS LockedObjectName, 
        P.object_id AS LockedObjectId, 
        L.resource_type AS LockedResource, 
        L.request_mode AS LockType,
        ST.text AS SqlStatementText,        
        ES.login_name AS LoginName,
        ES.host_name AS HostName,
        TST.is_user_transaction as IsUserTransaction,
        AT.name as TransactionName,
        CN.auth_scheme as AuthenticationMethod
FROM    sys.dm_tran_locks L
        JOIN sys.partitions P ON P.hobt_id = L.resource_associated_entity_id
        JOIN sys.objects O ON O.object_id = P.object_id
        JOIN sys.dm_exec_sessions ES ON ES.session_id = L.request_session_id
        JOIN sys.dm_tran_session_transactions TST ON ES.session_id = TST.session_id
        JOIN sys.dm_tran_active_transactions AT ON TST.transaction_id = AT.transaction_id
        JOIN sys.dm_exec_connections CN ON CN.session_id = ES.session_id
        CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(CN.most_recent_sql_handle) AS ST
WHERE   resource_database_id = db_id()
ORDER BY L.request_session_id

My current solution is the following (with RTTI disabled - you could use std::type_index, too):

#include <type_traits>
#include <iostream>
#include <tuple>

class Type
{
};

template<typename T>
class TypeImpl : public Type
{

};

template<typename T>
inline Type* typeOf() {
    static Type* typePtr = new TypeImpl<T>();
    return typePtr;
}

/* ------------- */

template<
    typename Calling
    , typename Result = void
    , typename From
    , typename Action
>
inline Result DoComplexDispatch(From* from, Action&& action);

template<typename Cls>
class ChildClasses
{
public:
    using type = std::tuple<>;
};

template<typename... Childs>
class ChildClassesHelper
{
public:
    using type = std::tuple<Childs...>;
};

//--------------------------

class A;
class B;
class C;
class D;

template<>
class ChildClasses<A> : public ChildClassesHelper<B, C, D> {};

template<>
class ChildClasses<B> : public ChildClassesHelper<C, D> {};

template<>
class ChildClasses<C> : public ChildClassesHelper<D> {};

//-------------------------------------------

class A
{
public:
    virtual Type* GetType()
    {
        return typeOf<A>();
    }

    template<
        typename T,
        bool checkType = true
    >
        /*virtual*/void DoVirtualGeneric()
    {
        if constexpr (checkType)
        {
            return DoComplexDispatch<A>(this, [&](auto* other) -> decltype(auto)
                {
                    return other->template DoVirtualGeneric<T, false>();
                });
        }
        std::cout << "A";
    }
};

class B : public A
{
public:
    virtual Type* GetType()
    {
        return typeOf<B>();
    }
    template<
        typename T,
        bool checkType = true
    >
    /*virtual*/void DoVirtualGeneric() /*override*/
    {
        if constexpr (checkType)
        {
            return DoComplexDispatch<B>(this, [&](auto* other) -> decltype(auto)
                {
                    other->template DoVirtualGeneric<T, false>();
                });
        }
        std::cout << "B";
    }
};

class C : public B
{
public:
    virtual Type* GetType() {
        return typeOf<C>();
    }

    template<
        typename T,
        bool checkType = true
    >
    /*virtual*/void DoVirtualGeneric() /*override*/
    {
        if constexpr (checkType)
        {
            return DoComplexDispatch<C>(this, [&](auto* other) -> decltype(auto)
                {
                    other->template DoVirtualGeneric<T, false>();
                });
        }
        std::cout << "C";
    }
};

class D : public C
{
public:
    virtual Type* GetType() {
        return typeOf<D>();
    }
};

int main()
{
    A* a = new A();
    a->DoVirtualGeneric<int>();
}

// --------------------------

template<typename Tuple>
class RestTuple {};

template<
    template<typename...> typename Tuple,
    typename First,
    typename... Rest
>
class RestTuple<Tuple<First, Rest...>> {
public:
    using type = Tuple<Rest...>;
};

// -------------
template<
    typename CandidatesTuple
    , typename Result
    , typename From
    , typename Action
>
inline constexpr Result DoComplexDispatchInternal(From* from, Action&& action, Type* fromType)
{
    using FirstCandidate = std::tuple_element_t<0, CandidatesTuple>;

    if constexpr (std::tuple_size_v<CandidatesTuple> == 1)
    {
        return action(static_cast<FirstCandidate*>(from));
    }
    else {
        if (fromType == typeOf<FirstCandidate>())
        {
            return action(static_cast<FirstCandidate*>(from));
        }
        else {
            return DoComplexDispatchInternal<typename RestTuple<CandidatesTuple>::type, Result>(
                from, action, fromType
            );
        }
    }
}

template<
    typename Calling
    , typename Result
    , typename From
    , typename Action
>
inline Result DoComplexDispatch(From* from, Action&& action)
{
    using ChildsOfCalling = typename ChildClasses<Calling>::type;
    if constexpr (std::tuple_size_v<ChildsOfCalling> == 0)
    {
        return action(static_cast<Calling*>(from));
    }
    else {
        auto fromType = from->GetType();
        using Candidates = decltype(std::tuple_cat(std::declval<std::tuple<Calling>>(), std::declval<ChildsOfCalling>()));
        return DoComplexDispatchInternal<Candidates, Result>(
            from, std::forward<Action>(action), fromType
        );
    }
}

The only thing I don't like is that you have to define/register all child classes.

I had the same problem and I solved by using the postcast server. You can install it locally and use it.

As per my answer to a similar question, here:

Linq to SQL left outer join using Lambda syntax and joining on 2 columns (composite join key)

Get the code here, or clone my github repo, and play!

Query:

        var petOwners =
            from person in People
            join pet in Pets
            on new
            {
                person.Id,
                person.Age,
            }
            equals new
            {
                pet.Id,
                Age = pet.Age * 2, // owner is twice age of pet
            }
            into pets
            from pet in pets.DefaultIfEmpty()
            select new PetOwner
            {
                Person = person,
                Pet = pet,
            };

Lambda:

        var petOwners = People.GroupJoin(
            Pets,
            person => new { person.Id, person.Age },
            pet => new { pet.Id, Age = pet.Age * 2 },
            (person, pet) => new
            {
                Person = person,
                Pets = pet,
            }).SelectMany(
            pet => pet.Pets.DefaultIfEmpty(),
            (people, pet) => new
            {
                people.Person,
                Pet = pet,
            });

Why do you say generics are out of the picture?

    public static object GetDefault(Type t)
    {
        Func<object> f = GetDefault<object>;
        return f.Method.GetGenericMethodDefinition().MakeGenericMethod(t).Invoke(null, null);
    }

    private static T GetDefault<T>()
    {
        return default(T);
    }

This worked for me, the key is you need a separate thread to analyze the socket state with polling. doing it in the same thread as the socket fails detection.

//open or receive a server socket - TODO your code here
socket = new Socket(....);

//enable the keep alive so we can detect closure
socket.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.KeepAlive, true);

//create a thread that checks every 5 seconds if the socket is still connected. TODO add your thread starting code
void MonitorSocketsForClosureWorker() {
    DateTime nextCheckTime = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(5);

    while (!exitSystem) {
        if (nextCheckTime < DateTime.Now) {
            try {
                if (socket!=null) {
                    if(socket.Poll(5000, SelectMode.SelectRead) && socket.Available == 0) {
                        //socket not connected, close it if it's still running
                        socket.Close();
                        socket = null;    
                    } else {
                        //socket still connected
                    }    
               }
           } catch {
               socket.Close();
            } finally {
                nextCheckTime = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(5);
            }
        }
        Thread.Sleep(1000);
    }
}

I think it is important to mention, now that this question is over 1 year old, that Socket.IO has since come out and seems to be the primary way to work with sockets in the browser now; it is also compatible with Node.js as far as I know.

You can use apache commons langs like this :

WordUtils.capitalizeFully("this is a text to be capitalize")

you can find the java doc here : WordUtils.capitalizeFully java doc

and if you want to remove the spaces in between the worlds you can use :

StringUtils.remove(WordUtils.capitalizeFully("this is a text to be capitalize")," ")

you can find the java doc for String StringUtils.remove java doc

i hope this help.

I recommend to use the JS library entities. Using the library is quite simple. See the examples from docs:

const entities = require("entities");
//encoding
entities.escape("&"); // "&"
entities.encodeXML("&"); // "&"
entities.encodeHTML("&"); // "&"
//decoding
entities.decodeXML("asdf & ÿ ü '"); // "asdf & ÿ ü '"
entities.decodeHTML("asdf & ÿ ü '"); // "asdf & ÿ ü '"

I think here "inflating a view" means fetching the layout.xml file drawing a view specified in that xml file and POPULATING ( = inflating ) the parent viewGroup with the created View.

I recently stumbled up on the same problem. Here is the synopsis of my solution:

Basic constituent code blocks needed

The following are the required basic code blocks of your client application

1. Session request section: request a session with the provider
2. Session authentication section: provide credentials to the provider
3. Client section: create the Client
4. Security Header section: add the WS-Security Header to the Client
5. Consumption section: consume available operations (or methods) as needed

What modules do you need?

Many suggested to use Python modules such as urllib2 ; however, none of the modules work-at least for this particular project.

So, here is the list of the modules you need to get. First of all, you need to download and install the latest version of suds from the following link:

pypi.python.org/pypi/suds-jurko/0.4.1.jurko.2

Additionally, you need to download and install requests and suds_requests modules from the following links respectively ( disclaimer: I am new to post in here, so I can't post more than one link for now).

pypi.python.org/pypi/requests

pypi.python.org/pypi/suds_requests/0.1

Once you successfully download and install these modules, you are good to go.

The code

Following the steps outlined earlier, the code looks like the following: Imports:

import logging
from suds.client import Client
from suds.wsse import *
from datetime import timedelta,date,datetime,tzinfo
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
import suds_requests

Session request and authentication:

username=input('Username:')
password=input('password:')
session = requests.session()
session.auth=(username, password)

Create the Client:

client = Client(WSDL_URL, faults=False, cachingpolicy=1, location=WSDL_URL, transport=suds_requests.RequestsTransport(session))

Add WS-Security Header:

...
addSecurityHeader(client,username,password)
....

def addSecurityHeader(client,username,password):
    security=Security()
    userNameToken=UsernameToken(username,password)
    timeStampToken=Timestamp(validity=600)
    security.tokens.append(userNameToken)
    security.tokens.append(timeStampToken)
    client.set_options(wsse=security)

Please note that this method creates the security header depicted in Fig.1. So, your implementation may vary depending on the correct security header format provided by the owner of the service you are consuming.

Consume the relevant method (or operation) :

result=client.service.methodName(Inputs)

Logging:

One of the best practices in such implementations as this one is logging to see how the communication is executed. In case there is some issue, it makes debugging easy. The following code does basic logging. However, you can log many aspects of the communication in addition to the ones depicted in the code.

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) 
logging.getLogger('suds.client').setLevel(logging.DEBUG) 
logging.getLogger('suds.transport').setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

Result:

Here is the result in my case. Note that the server returned HTTP 200. This is the standard success code for HTTP request-response.

(200, (collectionNodeLmp){
   timestamp = 2014-12-03 00:00:00-05:00
   nodeLmp[] = 
      (nodeLmp){
         pnodeId = 35010357
         name = "YADKIN"
         mccValue = -0.19
         mlcValue = -0.13
         price = 36.46
         type = "500 KV"
         timestamp = 2014-12-03 01:00:00-05:00
         errorCodeId = 0
      },
      (nodeLmp){
         pnodeId = 33138769
         name = "ZION 1"
         mccValue = -0.18
         mlcValue = -1.86
         price = 34.75
         type = "Aggregate"
         timestamp = 2014-12-03 01:00:00-05:00
         errorCodeId = 0
      },
 })

I know that this is an old question, but it was the first answer on a Google search, so it seems relevant. I recently had this same problem. The solution in my case was to just use the Public Suffix List:

https://publicsuffix.org/learn/

The suggested language specific libraries listed should all allow for easy validation of not just domain format, but also top level domain validity.

I have the same problem. I usually resort to String#split:

"ABCDEFG".split("").each do |i|
  puts i
end

I guess you could also implement it yourself like this:

class String
  def each_char
    self.split("").each { |i| yield i }
  end
end

Edit: yet another alternative is String#each_byte, available in Ruby 1.8.6, which returns the ASCII value of each char in an ASCII string:

"ABCDEFG".each_byte do |i|
  puts i.chr # Fixnum#chr converts any number to the ASCII char it represents
end

protected override bool IsInputKey(Keys keyData)
{
    if (((keyData & Keys.Up) == Keys.Up)
        || ((keyData & Keys.Down) == Keys.Down)
        || ((keyData & Keys.Left) == Keys.Left)
        || ((keyData & Keys.Right) == Keys.Right))
        return true;
    else
        return base.IsInputKey(keyData);
}

e.which doesn't work in IE try e.keyCode, also you probably want to use keydown() instead of keypress() if you are targeting IE.

See http://unixpapa.com/js/key.html for more information.

To load your data in WebView. Call loadData() method of WebView

webView.loadData(yourData, "text/html; charset=utf-8", "UTF-8");

You can check this example

http://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html

If you really want to create an array rather than a list use either

String[] names = ["lucas", "Fred", "Mary"]

or

def names = ["lucas", "Fred", "Mary"].toArray()

From the DOCS

Formats a number as text. Group sizing and separator and other locale-specific configurations are based on the active locale.

SYNTAX:

number_expression | number[:digitInfo[:locale]]

where expression is a number:

digitInfo is a string which has a following format:

{minIntegerDigits}.{minFractionDigits}-{maxFractionDigits}

• minIntegerDigits is the minimum number of integer digits to use.Defaults to 1
• minFractionDigits is the minimum number of digits
• after fraction. Defaults to 0. maxFractionDigits is the maximum number of digits after fraction. Defaults to 3.
• locale is a string defining the locale to use (uses the current LOCALE_ID by default)

DEMO

Make sure Your TableView Delegate are working as well. if not then in your story board or in .xib press and hold Control + right click on tableView drag and Drop to your Current ViewController. swift 2.0

func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGFloat {
    return 60.0;
}

A solution for me:

$old_ErrorActionPreference = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
if((Get-PSSessionConfiguration -Name "MyShellUri" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -eq $null) {
   WriteTraceForTrans "The session configuration MyShellUri is already unregistered."
}
else {        
   #Unregister-PSSessionConfiguration -Name "MyShellUri" -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
}
$ErrorActionPreference = $old_ErrorActionPreference 

Or use try-catch

try { 

(Get-PSSessionConfiguration -Name "MyShellUri" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)

} 
catch {

}

Similar to other answers but more succinct:

'use strict';

const interfaces = require('os').networkInterfaces();

const addresses = Object.keys(interfaces)
  .reduce((results, name) => results.concat(interfaces[name]), [])
  .filter((iface) => iface.family === 'IPv4' && !iface.internal)
  .map((iface) => iface.address);

If you can use JQuery, then using the JQuery :focus selector will do the needful

$(this).is(':focus');

Just improved phihag's code because it runs into a infinite loop if file not exists.

<?php

$filename = "so-csv.csv";

echo "<html><body><table>\n\n";

if (file_exists($filename)) {
$f = fopen($filename, "r");
while (($line = fgetcsv($f)) !== false) {
        echo "<tr>";
        foreach ($line as $cell) {
                echo "<td>" . htmlspecialchars($cell) . "</td>";
        }
        echo "</tr>\n";
}
fclose($f);
}

else{ echo "<tr><td>No file exists ! </td></tr>" ;}
echo "\n</table></body></html>";
?>

For another un-free option try edtFTPnet/PRO. It has comprehensive support for SFTP, and also supports FTPS (and of course FTP) if required.

$watch first parameter can be angular expression or function. See documentation on $scope.$watch. It contains a lot of useful info about how $watch method works: when watchExpression is called, how angular compares results, etc.

This was the easiest way for me to uninstall all python packages.

from pip import get_installed_distributions
from os import system
for i in get_installed_distributions():
    system("pip3 uninstall {} -y -q".format(i.key))

DazWorrall's answer is spot on. Here's a variation that might be useful if your code is structured differently than the OP's:

num_rows_deleted = db.session.query(Model).delete()

Also, don't forget that the deletion won't take effect until you commit, as in this snippet:

try:
    num_rows_deleted = db.session.query(Model).delete()
    db.session.commit()
except:
    db.session.rollback()

Your application is not able to connect to activemq. Check that your activemq is running and listening on localhost 61616.

You can try using: netstat -a to check if the activemq process has started. Or try check if you can access your actvemq using admin page: localhost:8161/admin/queues.jsp

On mac you will start your activemq using:

$ACTMQ_HOME/bin/activemq start 

Or if your config file (activemq.xml ) if located in another location you can use:

$ACTMQ_HOME/bin/activemq start xbean:file:${location_of_your_config_file}

In your case the executable is under: bin/macosx/activemq so you need to use: $ACTMQ_HOME/bin/macosx/activemq start

To redirect your logs output to a file, you need to use the FileAppender and need to define other file details in your log4j.properties/xml file. Here is a sample properties file for the same:

# Root logger option
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, file

# Direct log messages to a log file
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=C:\\loging.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=1MB
log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=1
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

Follow this tutorial to learn more about log4j usage:

http://www.mkyong.com/logging/log4j-log4j-properties-examples/

Yes. Look at Cython. It does just that: Converts Python to C for speedups.

To get it done only with XAML you need to add Validation Rules for individual properties. But i would recommend you to go with code behind approach. In your code, define your specifications in properties setters and throw exceptions when ever it doesn't compliance to your specifications. And use error template to display your errors to user in UI. Your XAML will look like this

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>
    <Style x:Key="CustomTextBoxTextStyle" TargetType="TextBox">
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Green" />
        <Setter Property="MaxLength" Value="40" />
        <Setter Property="Width" Value="392" />
        <Style.Triggers>
            <Trigger Property="Validation.HasError" Value="True">
                <Trigger.Setters>
                    <Setter Property="ToolTip" Value="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self},Path=(Validation.Errors)[0].ErrorContent}"/>
                    <Setter Property="Background" Value="Red"/>
                </Trigger.Setters>
            </Trigger>
        </Style.Triggers>
    </Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
    <TextBox Name="tb2" Height="30" Width="400"
             Text="{Binding Name, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged, ValidatesOnExceptions=True}" 
             Style="{StaticResource CustomTextBoxTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>

Code Behind:

public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    private ExampleViewModel m_ViewModel;
    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        m_ViewModel = new ExampleViewModel();
        DataContext = m_ViewModel;
    }
}


public class ExampleViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private string m_Name = "Type Here";
    public ExampleViewModel()
    {

    }

    public string Name
    {
        get
        {
            return m_Name;
        }
        set
        {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
            {
                throw new Exception("Name can not be empty.");
            }
            if (value.Length > 12)
            {
                throw new Exception("name can not be longer than 12 charectors");
            }
            if (m_Name != value)
            {
                m_Name = value;
                OnPropertyChanged("Name");
            }
        }
    }


    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
    {
        if (PropertyChanged != null)
        {
            PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }

    }
}

As of 2016 I used datetimepicker like this:

$(function () {
    $('#date_box').datetimepicker({
        format: 'YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm'
    });
});

(Ah, just re-read your question and see that this doesn't quite apply.)

Here is a sample program that makes uses the python logging module. This logging module has been in all versions since 2.3. In this sample the logging is configurable by command line options.

In quite mode it will only log to a file, in normal mode it will log to both a file and the console.

import os
import sys
import logging
from optparse import OptionParser

def initialize_logging(options):
    """ Log information based upon users options"""

    logger = logging.getLogger('project')
    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)s\t%(message)s')
    level = logging.__dict__.get(options.loglevel.upper(),logging.DEBUG)
    logger.setLevel(level)

    # Output logging information to screen
    if not options.quiet:
        hdlr = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr)
        hdlr.setFormatter(formatter)
        logger.addHandler(hdlr)

    # Output logging information to file
    logfile = os.path.join(options.logdir, "project.log")
    if options.clean and os.path.isfile(logfile):
        os.remove(logfile)
    hdlr2 = logging.FileHandler(logfile)
    hdlr2.setFormatter(formatter)
    logger.addHandler(hdlr2)

    return logger

def main(argv=None):
    if argv is None:
        argv = sys.argv[1:]

    # Setup command line options
    parser = OptionParser("usage: %prog [options]")
    parser.add_option("-l", "--logdir", dest="logdir", default=".", help="log DIRECTORY (default ./)")
    parser.add_option("-v", "--loglevel", dest="loglevel", default="debug", help="logging level (debug, info, error)")
    parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", action="store_true", dest="quiet", help="do not log to console")
    parser.add_option("-c", "--clean", dest="clean", action="store_true", default=False, help="remove old log file")

    # Process command line options
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv)

    # Setup logger format and output locations
    logger = initialize_logging(options)

    # Examples
    logger.error("This is an error message.")
    logger.info("This is an info message.")
    logger.debug("This is a debug message.")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    sys.exit(main())

use OPENQUERY and befor Execute set 'SET FMTONLY OFF; SET NOCOUNT ON;'

Try this sample code:

SELECT top(1)*
FROM
OPENQUERY( [Server], 'SET FMTONLY OFF; SET NOCOUNT ON; EXECUTE  [database].[dbo].[storedprocedure]  value,value ')

'1060' is four characters, and won't compile under the standard. You should just treat the character as a number, if your wide characters match 1:1 with Unicode (check your locale settings).

int main (){
    wchar_t f = 1060;
    wcout << f << endl;
}

How to execute Python scripts in Windows?

You could install pylauncher. It is used to launch .py, .pyw, .pyc, .pyo files and supports multiple Python installations:

T\:> blah.py argument

You can run your Python script without specifying .py extension if you have .py, .pyw in PATHEXT environment variable:

T:\> blah argument

It adds support for shebang (#! header line) to select desired Python version on Windows if you have multiple versions installed. You could use *nix-compatible syntax #! /usr/bin/env python.

You can specify version explicitly e.g., to run using the latest installed Python 3 version:

T:\> py -3 blah.py argument

It should also fix your sys.argv issue as a side-effect.

I know the original posters question was solved, but I came here via Google, and the various answers eventually led me to discovering that my SQL was dumped with a different default charset than the one used to import it. I got the same error as the original question, but as our dump was piped into another MySQL client, we couldn't go the route of opening it with another tool and saving it differently.

For us, the solution turned out to be the --default-character-set=utf8mb4 option, to be used both on the call of mysqldump as well as the call to import it via mysql. Of course, the value of the parameter may differ for others facing the same problem, it's just important to keep it the same, as the servers (or the tools) default setting might be any charset.

You have two options:

1. Define a named class. Pass your parameter to the constructor of the named class.

2. Have your anonymous class close over your "parameter". Be sure to mark it as final.

JohannesD's answer is correct, but I feel it isn't entirely clear on an aspect of the problem.

The example he gives declares and initializes the variable i in case 1, and then tries to use it in case 2. His argument is that if the switch went straight to case 2, i would be used without being initialized, and this is why there's a compilation error. At this point, one could think that there would be no problem if variables declared in a case were never used in other cases. For example:

switch(choice) {
    case 1:
        int i = 10; // i is never used outside of this case
        printf("i = %d\n", i);
        break;
    case 2:
        int j = 20; // j is never used outside of this case
        printf("j = %d\n", j);
        break;
}

One could expect this program to compile, since both i and j are used only inside the cases that declare them. Unfortunately, in C++ it doesn't compile: as Ciro Santilli ???? ???? ??? explained, we simply can't jump to case 2:, because this would skip the declaration with initialization of i, and even though case 2 doesn't use i at all, this is still forbidden in C++.

Interestingly, with some adjustments (an #ifdef to #include the appropriate header, and a semicolon after the labels, because labels can only be followed by statements, and declarations do not count as statements in C), this program does compile as C:

// Disable warning issued by MSVC about scanf being deprecated
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
#include <cstdio>
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#endif

int main() {

    int choice;
    printf("Please enter 1 or 2: ");
    scanf("%d", &choice);

    switch(choice) {
        case 1:
            ;
            int i = 10; // i is never used outside of this case
            printf("i = %d\n", i);
            break;
        case 2:
            ;
            int j = 20; // j is never used outside of this case
            printf("j = %d\n", j);
            break;
    }
}

Thanks to an online compiler like http://rextester.com you can quickly try to compile it either as C or C++, using MSVC, GCC or Clang. As C it always works (just remember to set STDIN!), as C++ no compiler accepts it.

Tools-> Options-> Select no proxy is worked for me

In IDLE and the interactive python, you entered two consecutive CRLF which brings you out of the if statement. It's the problem of IDLE or interactive python. It will be ok when you using any kind of editor, just make sure your indentation is right.

You can also use the FormData Objects; The FormData object lets you compile a set of key/value pairs to send using XMLHttpRequest. Its primarily intended for use in sending form data, but can be used independently from forms in order to transmit keyed data.

        var formElement = document.getElementById("myform_id");
        var formData = new FormData(formElement);
        console.log(formData);

With Log4j2, this can be achieved using the following utility method added to your code.

private static void setLogLevel() {
  if (Boolean.getBoolean("log4j.debug")) {
    Configurator.setLevel(System.getProperty("log4j.logger"), Level.DEBUG);
  }
}

You need these imports

import org.apache.logging.log4j.Level;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Configurator;

Now invoke the setLogLevel method in your main() or whereever appropriate and pass command line params -Dlog4j.logger=com.mypackage.Thingie and -Dlog4j.debug=true.

You can split date month year from current date as follows:

DateTime todaysDate = DateTime.Now.Date;

Day:

int day = todaysDate.Day;

Month:

int month = todaysDate.Month;

Year:

int year = todaysDate.Year;

Just simply add or die(mysqli_error($db)); at the end of your query, this will print the mysqli error.

 mysqli_query($db,"INSERT INTO stockdetails (`itemdescription`,`itemnumber`,`sellerid`,`purchasedate`,`otherinfo`,`numberofitems`,`isitdelivered`,`price`) VALUES ('$itemdescription','$itemnumber','$sellerid','$purchasedate','$otherinfo','$numberofitems','$numberofitemsused','$isitdelivered','$price')") or die(mysqli_error($db));

As a side note I'd say you are at risk of mysql injection, check here How can I prevent SQL injection in PHP?. You should really use prepared statements to avoid any risk.

If save to a JSON file, the best and easiest way of doing this is:

import json
with open("file.json", "wb") as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(dict).encode("utf-8"))

Setting isBodyHtml to true allows you to use HTML tags in the message body:

msg = new MailMessage("[email protected]",
                "[email protected]", "Message from PSSP System",
                "This email sent by the PSSP system<br />" +
                "<b>this is bold text!</b>");

msg.IsBodyHtml = true;

This one worked for me

Private Sub TextBox1_KeyDown(ByVal KeyCode As MSForms.ReturnInteger, ByVal Shift As Integer)
        If KeyCode = 13 Then
             Button1_Click
        End If
End Sub

Semicolon should be at the end of the class definition rather than after the name:

class WordGame
{
};

I was getting the same error.. i have done following

1. View(Superview)
2. ScrollView 0,0,600,600
3. UIView inside ScrollView : 0,0,600,600
4. UIView contains image view , label

Now add leading/trailing/top/bottom for scrollView(2) then UIView(3).

Select View(1) and View(3) set equally height and weight.. its solved my issue.

I have done the video that will help :

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-CPN3xZS1A

XSD:
XSD (XML Schema Definition) specifies how to formally describe the elements in an Extensible Markup Language (XML) document.
Xml:
XML was designed to describe data.It is independent from software as well as hardware.
It enhances the following things.
-Data sharing.
-Platform independent.
-Increasing the availability of Data.

Differences:

1. XSD is based and written on XML.

2. XSD defines elements and structures that can appear in the document, while XML does not.

3. XSD ensures that the data is properly interpreted, while XML does not.

4. An XSD document is validated as XML, but the opposite may not always be true.

5. XSD is better at catching errors than XML.

An XSD defines elements that can be used in the documents, relating to the actual data with which it is to be encoded.
for eg:
A date that is expressed as 1/12/2010 can either mean January 12 or December 1st. Declaring a date data type in an XSD document, ensures that it follows the format dictated by XSD.

Maybe you can try to use the function gc(). A call of gc() causes a garbage collection to take place. It can be useful to call gc() after a large object has been removed, as this may prompt R to return memory to the operating system. gc() also return a summary of the occupy memory.

For Western Arabic numbers (0-9):

$words = preg_replace('/[0-9]+/', '', $words);

For all numerals including Western Arabic (e.g. Indian):

$words = '????';
$words = preg_replace('/\d+/u', '', $words);
var_dump($words); // string(0) ""

• \d+ matches multiple numerals.
• The modifier /u enables unicode string treatment. This modifier is important, otherwise the numerals would not match.

To view vector std::vector myVector contents, just type in GDB:

(gdb) print myVector

This will produce an output similar to:

$1 = std::vector of length 3, capacity 4 = {10, 20, 30}

To achieve above, you need to have gdb 7 (I tested it on gdb 7.01) and some python pretty-printer. Installation process of these is described on gdb wiki.

What is more, after installing above, this works well with Eclipse C++ debugger GUI (and any other IDE using GDB, as I think).

• Right click the Google Chrome icon and select Properties.
• Copy the value of Target, for example: "C:\Users\zero\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe".
• Create a shortcut on your Desktop.

• Paste the value into Location of the item, and append --kiosk <your url>:

  "C:\Users\zero\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --kiosk http://www.google.com
  

• Press Apply, then OK.

• To start Chrome at Windows startup, copy this shortcut and paste it into the Startup folder (Start -> Program -> Startup).

Yes, Daniel is correct, but to expand upon his answer, your primary app component would need to have a navbar component within it. That way, when you render the primary app (any page under the '/' path), it would also display the navbar. I am guessing that you wouldn't want your login page to display the navbar, so that shouldn't be a nested component, and should instead be by itself. So your routes would end up looking something like this:

<Router>
  <Route path="/" component={App}>
    <Route path="page1" component={Page1} />
    <Route path="page2" component={Page2} />
  </Route>
  <Route path="/login" component={Login} />
</Router>

And the other components would look something like this:

var NavBar = React.createClass({
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <ul>
          <a onClick={() => history.push('page1') }>Page 1</a>
          <a onClick={() => history.push('page2') }>Page 2</a>
        </ul>
      </div>
    )
  }
});

var App = React.createClass({
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <NavBar />
        <div>Other Content</div>
        {this.props.children}
      </div>
    )
  }
});

If anyone would like the answer in Swift :

var blurEffect = UIBlurEffect(style: UIBlurEffectStyle.Dark) // Change .Dark into .Light if you'd like.

var blurView = UIVisualEffectView(effect: blurEffect)

blurView.frame = theImage.bounds // 'theImage' is an image. I think you can apply this to the view too!

Update :

As of now, it's available under the IB so you don't have to code anything for it :)

I had tried many different solutions. This was the only one that worked for me in that it was able to pick up on styles applied at class level and at style as directly attributed on the element. So a font set at css file level and one as a style attribute; it returned the correct font.

It is simple! (Sorry, can't find where I originally found it)

//-- html object
var element = htmlObject; //e.g document.getElementById
//-- or jquery object
var element = htmlObject[0]; //e.g $(selector)

var stylearray = document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(element, null);
var font = stylearray["font-family"]

Alternatively you can list all the style by cycling through the array

for (var key in stylearray) {
console.log(key + ': ' + stylearray[key];
}

Convert tuple to list:

>>> t = ('my', 'name', 'is', 'mr', 'tuple')
>>> t
('my', 'name', 'is', 'mr', 'tuple')
>>> list(t)
['my', 'name', 'is', 'mr', 'tuple']

Convert list to tuple:

>>> l = ['my', 'name', 'is', 'mr', 'list']
>>> l
['my', 'name', 'is', 'mr', 'list']
>>> tuple(l)
('my', 'name', 'is', 'mr', 'list')

This way worked very well in my situation. I just added some modifications based on other code presented in this thread.

import sys, os 

orig_stdout = sys.stdout  # capture original state of stdout

te = open('log.txt','w')  # File where you need to keep the logs

class Unbuffered:
   def __init__(self, stream):
       self.stream = stream

   def write(self, data):
       self.stream.write(data)
       self.stream.flush()
       te.write(data)    # Write the data of stdout here to a text file as well

sys.stdout=Unbuffered(sys.stdout)




#######################################
##  Feel free to use print function  ##
#######################################

print("Here is an Example =)")

#######################################
##  Feel free to use print function  ##
#######################################




# Stop capturing printouts of the application from Windows CMD
sys.stdout = orig_stdout  # put back the original state of stdout
te.flush()  # forces python to write to file
te.close()  # closes the log file

# read all lines at once and capture it to the variable named sys_prints
with open('log.txt', 'r+') as file:
    sys_prints = file.readlines() 

# erase the file contents of log file
open('log.txt', 'w').close()

Have you looked under Advanced Security Settings?

something like below image change permissions of folder to IIS_IUSRS

Simple-to-code O(N + K*log(K)) way

Take a random sample without replacement of the indices, sort the indices, and take them from the original.

indices = random.sample(range(len(myList)), K)
[myList[i] for i in sorted(indices)]

Or more concisely:

[x[1] for x in sorted(random.sample(enumerate(myList),K))]

Optimized O(N)-time, O(1)-auxiliary-space way

You can alternatively use a math trick and iteratively go through myList from left to right, picking numbers with dynamically-changing probability (N-numbersPicked)/(total-numbersVisited). The advantage of this approach is that it's an O(N) algorithm since it doesn't involve sorting!

from __future__ import division

def orderedSampleWithoutReplacement(seq, k):
    if not 0<=k<=len(seq):
        raise ValueError('Required that 0 <= sample_size <= population_size')

    numbersPicked = 0
    for i,number in enumerate(seq):
        prob = (k-numbersPicked)/(len(seq)-i)
        if random.random() < prob:
            yield number
            numbersPicked += 1

Proof of concept and test that probabilities are correct:

Simulated with 1 trillion pseudorandom samples over the course of 5 hours:

>>> Counter(
        tuple(orderedSampleWithoutReplacement([0,1,2,3], 2))
        for _ in range(10**9)
    )
Counter({
    (0, 3): 166680161, 
    (1, 2): 166672608, 
    (0, 2): 166669915, 
    (2, 3): 166667390, 
    (1, 3): 166660630, 
    (0, 1): 166649296
})

Probabilities diverge from true probabilities by less a factor of 1.0001. Running this test again resulted in a different order meaning it isn't biased towards one ordering. Running the test with fewer samples for [0,1,2,3,4], k=3 and [0,1,2,3,4,5], k=4 had similar results.

edit: Not sure why people are voting up wrong comments or afraid to upvote... NO, there is nothing wrong with this method. =)

(Also a useful note from user tegan in the comments: If this is python2, you will want to use xrange, as usual, if you really care about extra space.)

edit: Proof: Considering the uniform distribution (without replacement) of picking a subset of k out of a population seq of size len(seq), we can consider a partition at an arbitrary point i into 'left' (0,1,...,i-1) and 'right' (i,i+1,...,len(seq)). Given that we picked numbersPicked from the left known subset, the remaining must come from the same uniform distribution on the right unknown subset, though the parameters are now different. In particular, the probability that seq[i] contains a chosen element is #remainingToChoose/#remainingToChooseFrom, or (k-numbersPicked)/(len(seq)-i), so we simulate that and recurse on the result. (This must terminate since if #remainingToChoose == #remainingToChooseFrom, then all remaining probabilities are 1.) This is similar to a probability tree that happens to be dynamically generated. Basically you can simulate a uniform probability distribution by conditioning on prior choices (as you grow the probability tree, you pick the probability of the current branch such that it is aposteriori the same as prior leaves, i.e. conditioned on prior choices; this will work because this probability is uniformly exactly N/k).

edit: Timothy Shields mentions Reservoir Sampling, which is the generalization of this method when len(seq) is unknown (such as with a generator expression). Specifically the one noted as "algorithm R" is O(N) and O(1) space if done in-place; it involves taking the first N element and slowly replacing them (a hint at an inductive proof is also given). There are also useful distributed variants and miscellaneous variants of reservoir sampling to be found on the wikipedia page.

edit: Here's another way to code it below in a more semantically obvious manner.

from __future__ import division
import random

def orderedSampleWithoutReplacement(seq, sampleSize):
    totalElems = len(seq)
    if not 0<=sampleSize<=totalElems:
        raise ValueError('Required that 0 <= sample_size <= population_size')

    picksRemaining = sampleSize
    for elemsSeen,element in enumerate(seq):
        elemsRemaining = totalElems - elemsSeen
        prob = picksRemaining/elemsRemaining
        if random.random() < prob:
            yield element
            picksRemaining -= 1

from collections import Counter         
Counter(
    tuple(orderedSampleWithoutReplacement([0,1,2,3], 2))
    for _ in range(10**5)

)

In your Safari menu bar click Safari > Preferences & then select the Advanced tab.

Select: "Show Develop menu in menu bar"

Now you can click Develop in your menu bar and choose Show Web Inspector

You can also right-click and press "Inspect element".

PySpark provides various filtering options based on arithmetic, logical and other conditions. Presence of NULL values can hamper further processes. Removing them or statistically imputing them could be a choice.

Below set of code can be considered:

# Dataset is df
# Column name is dt_mvmt
# Before filtering make sure you have the right count of the dataset
df.count() # Some number

# Filter here
df = df.filter(df.dt_mvmt.isNotNull())

# Check the count to ensure there are NULL values present (This is important when dealing with large dataset)
df.count() # Count should be reduced if NULL values are present

recyclerView.removeAllViewsInLayout();

The above line would help you remove all views from the layout.

For you:

@Override
protected void onRestart() {
    super.onRestart();

    recyclerView.removeAllViewsInLayout(); //removes all the views

    //then reload the data
    PostCall doPostCall = new PostCall(); //my AsyncTask... 
    doPostCall.execute();
}

Before proceeding, ensure that you: Have completed a full database backup!

Step 1: Database Level Changes

• Identifying the Collation and Character set of your database

  SELECT DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME, DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME FROM 
  information_schema.SCHEMATA S
  WHERE schema_name = 'your_database_name'
  AND
  (DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME != 'utf8'
      OR
   DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME not like 'utf8%');
  

• Fixing the collation for the database

  ALTER DATABASE databasename CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;
  

Step 2: Table Level Changes

• Identifying Database Tables with the incorrect character set or collation

  SELECT CONCAT(
  'ALTER TABLE ',  table_name, ' CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  ', 
  'ALTER TABLE ',  table_name, ' CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  ')
  FROM information_schema.TABLES AS T, information_schema.`COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY` AS C
  WHERE C.collation_name = T.table_collation
  AND T.table_schema = 'your_database_name'
  AND
  (C.CHARACTER_SET_NAME != 'utf8'
      OR
   C.COLLATION_NAME not like 'utf8%')
  

• Adjusting table columns' collation and character set

Capture upper sql output and run it. (like following)

ALTER TABLE rma CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_history CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_history CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_products CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_products CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_report_period CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_report_period CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_reservation CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_reservation CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_supplier_return CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_supplier_return CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_supplier_return_history CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_supplier_return_history CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;  
ALTER TABLE rma_supplier_return_product CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE rma_supplier_return_product CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; 

refer to: https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/CONFKB/How+to+Fix+the+Collation+and+Character+Set+of+a+MySQL+Database

Be very careful: NULL is a macro used mainly for pointers. The standard way of terminating a string is:

char *buffer;
...
buffer[end_position] = '\0';

This (below) works also but it is not a big difference between assigning an integer value to a int/short/long array and assigning a character value. This is why the first version is preferred and personally I like it better.

buffer[end_position] = 0; 

Use .closest() with a selector:

var $div = $('#divid').closest('div[class^="div-a"]');

Just add 20 minutes in milliseconds to your date:

  var currentDate = new Date();

  currentDate.setTime(currentDate.getTime() + 20*60*1000);

You can also do this,

<?php 
if ( ($cart->count_product) > 0) { 
  $print .= "<div class='my_class'>"
  $print .= $cart->count_product; 
  $print .= "</div>"
} else { 
   $print = ''; 
} 
echo  $print;
?>

There is not a way to directly get the version out, but there are two work-arounds that could be done.

1. The version could be stored in a resource string, and placed into the manifest by:

   <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        package="com.somepackage"
        android:versionName="@string/version" android:versionCode="20">
   

2. One could create a custom view, and place it into the XML. The view would use this to assign the name:

   context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0).versionName;
   

Either of these solutions would allow for placing the version name in XML. Unfortunately there isn't a nice simple solution, like android.R.string.version or something like that.

Upgraded from EF5 to EF6 nuget a while back and kept encountering this issue. I'd temp fix it by updating the generated code to reference System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects, but after generation it would be changed back again (as expected since its generated).

This solved the problem for good:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/upgradeef6

If you have any models created with the EF Designer, you will need to update the code generation templates to generate EF6 compatible code. Note: There are currently only EF 6.x DbContext Generator templates available for Visual Studio 2012 and 2013.

1. Delete existing code-generation templates. These files will typically be named <edmx_file_name>.tt and <edmx_file_name>.Context.tt and be nested under your edmx file in Solution Explorer. You can select the templates in Solution Explorer and press the Del key to delete them.
   Note: In Web Site projects the templates will not be nested under your edmx file, but listed alongside it in Solution Explorer.
   Note: In VB.NET projects you will need to enable 'Show All Files' to be able to see the nested template files.
2. Add the appropriate EF 6.x code generation template. Open your model in the EF Designer, right-click on the design surface and select Add Code Generation Item...
   • If you are using the DbContext API (recommended) then EF 6.x DbContext Generator will be available under the Data tab.
     Note: If you are using Visual Studio 2012, you will need to install the EF 6 Tools to have this template. See Get Entity Framework for details.
   • If you are using the ObjectContext API then you will need to select the Online tab and search for EF 6.x EntityObject Generator.
3. If you applied any customizations to the code generation templates you will need to re-apply them to the updated templates.

I move the whole directory from my Windows installation to a unix production server and I got the same error. To fix it, I just ran these two lines in unix and everything started to run fine

rm -rf app/cache/*
rm -rf app/logs/*

I see this hasn't been answered as final.

I see you have max-width as 100% and width as 600. Flip those.

A simple way also is:

     <img src="image.png" style="max-width:600px;width:100%">

I use this often, and then you can control individual images as well, and not have it on all img tags. You could CSS it also like below.

 .image600{
     width:100%;
     max-width:600px;
 }

     <img src="image.png" class="image600">

With .Net Framework 4.5 (using ZipArchive):

using (ZipArchive zip = ZipFile.Open(zipfile, ZipArchiveMode.Read))
    foreach (ZipArchiveEntry entry in zip.Entries)
        if(entry.Name == "myfile")
            entry.ExtractToFile("myfile");

Find "myfile" in zipfile and extract it.

If you're deploying on Windows, the Windows Script Host offers a very useful JScript API to the file system and other local resources. Incorporating WSH scripts into a local web application may not be as elegant as you might wish, however.

A good way of going about this is not to use nargin, but to check whether the variables have been set using exist('opt', 'var').

Example:

function [a] = train(x, y, opt)
    if (~exist('opt', 'var'))
        opt = true;
    end
end

See this answer for pros of doing it this way: How to check whether an argument is supplied in function call?

ORA-01031: insufficient privileges happens when the object exists in the schema but do not have any access to that object.

ORA-00942: table or view does not exist happens when the object does not exist in the current schema. If the object exists in another schema, you need to access it using .. Still you can get insufficient privileges error if the owner has not given access to the calling schema.

I've similar problem with MacOS

sed -i '' 's/oldword/newword/' file1.txt

doesn't works, but

sed -i"any_symbol" 's/oldword/newword/' file1.txt

works well.

Just to be crystal clear, this works nicely with paragraphs and headers etc. You just need to specify display: block.

For instance:

<h5 style="display: block; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden">
  This is a really long title, but it won't exceed the parent width
</h5>

(forgive the inline styles)

This is what worked for me. Issue is earlier I didn't set Content Type(header) when I used exchange method.

MultiValueMap<String, String> map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<String, String>();
map.add("param1", "123");
map.add("param2", "456");
map.add("param3", "789");
map.add("param4", "123");
map.add("param5", "456");

HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);

final HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, String>> entity = new HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, String>>(map ,
        headers);
JSONObject jsonObject = null;

try {
    RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
    ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = restTemplate.exchange(
            "https://url", HttpMethod.POST, entity,
            String.class);

    if (responseEntity.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.CREATED) {
        try {
            jsonObject = new JSONObject(responseEntity.getBody());
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("JSONException occurred");
        }
    }
  } catch (final HttpClientErrorException httpClientErrorException) {
        throw new ExternalCallBadRequestException();
  } catch (HttpServerErrorException httpServerErrorException) {
        throw new ExternalCallServerErrorException(httpServerErrorException);
  } catch (Exception exception) {
        throw new ExternalCallServerErrorException(exception);
    } 

ExternalCallBadRequestException and ExternalCallServerErrorException are the custom exceptions here.

Note: Remember HttpClientErrorException is thrown when a 4xx error is received. So if the request you send is wrong either setting header or sending wrong data, you could receive this exception.

If using maven, just add to your pom.xml:

<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.0-b01</version>
</dependency>

Of course, you need to check the current version.

I think that the most semantic way is using readonly attribute that checkbox inputs can have. No css, no images, etc; a built-in HTML property!

See Fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/chriscoyier/mGg85/2/

As described here in last trick: http://css-tricks.com/indeterminate-checkboxes/

I had this when build my application with "All cpu" target while it referenced a 3rd party x64-only (managed) dll.

WOW, I gotta say: keep it simple:

MessageBox.Show("Result: " + (DateTime.Now.AddDays(10) > DateTime.Now));

Result: True

and:

MessageBox.Show("Result: " + DateTime.Now.AddDays(10).Subtract(DateTime.Now));

Result: 10.00:00:00

The DateTime object has all the builtin logic to handle the Boolean result.

Below is an example of a method in a Java controller.

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public HttpStatus something(@RequestBody MyModel myModel) 
{
    return HttpStatus.OK;
}

By using @RequestBody annotation you will get your values mapped with the model you created in your system for handling any specific call. While by using @ResponseBody you can send anything back to the place from where the request was generated. Both things will be mapped easily without writing any custom parser etc.

Since pandas 1.0.0 df.sort_values has a new parameter ignore_index which does exactly what you need:

In [1]: df2 = df.sort_values(by=['x','y'],ignore_index=True)

In [2]: df2
Out[2]:
   x  y
0  0  0
1  0  1
2  0  2
3  1  0
4  1  1
5  1  2
6  2  0
7  2  1
8  2  2

// Parent layout
LinearLayout parentLayout = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.layout);

// Layout inflater
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = getLayoutInflater();
View view;

for (int i = 1; i < 101; i++){
    // Add the text layout to the parent layout
    view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.text_layout, parentLayout, false);

    // In order to get the view we have to use the new view with text_layout in it
    TextView textView = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text);
    textView.setText("Row " + i);

    // Add the text view to the parent layout
    parentLayout.addView(textView);
}

Won't you need the ensure the area where you display the Arabic is Right-to-Left orientated also?

e.g.

<p dir="rtl">

Oracle says (http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/database/utilities/htdocs/sql_loader_overview.html)

SQL*Loader is the primary method for quickly populating Oracle tables with data from external files

My experience is that their loader loads their tables faster than anything else.

Your DOS command 2> nul

Read page Using command redirection operators. Besides the "2>" construct mentioned by Tanuki Software, it lists some other useful combinations.

Thanks to everyone above, but this is now fixed. For the benefit of others the most significant error was in aligning the three namespaces as suggested by Ian.

For completeness, here is the corrected XML and XSD

Here is the XML, with the typos corrected (sorry for any confusion caused by tardiness)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<Root xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xmlns="urn:Test.Namespace"  
      xsi:schemaLocation="urn:Test.Namespace Test1.xsd">
    <element1 id="001">
        <element2 id="001.1">
            <element3 id="001.1" />
        </element2>
    </element1>
</Root>

and, here is the Schema

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
            targetNamespace="urn:Test.Namespace"
            xmlns="urn:Test.Namespace"
            elementFormDefault="qualified">
    <xsd:element name="Root">
        <xsd:complexType>
            <xsd:sequence>
                <xsd:element name="element1" maxOccurs="unbounded" type="element1Type"/>
            </xsd:sequence>
        </xsd:complexType>
    </xsd:element>
       
    <xsd:complexType name="element1Type">
        <xsd:sequence>
            <xsd:element name="element2" maxOccurs="unbounded" type="element2Type"/>
        </xsd:sequence>
        <xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:string"/>
    </xsd:complexType>
       
    <xsd:complexType name="element2Type">
        <xsd:sequence>
            <xsd:element name="element3" type="element3Type"/>
        </xsd:sequence>
        <xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:string"/>
    </xsd:complexType>

    <xsd:complexType name="element3Type">
        <xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:string"/>
    </xsd:complexType>        
</xsd:schema>

Thanks again to everyone, I hope this is of use to somebody else in the future.

I had a similar problem going through a tutorial.

# git mv README README.markdown

fatal: bad source, source=README, destination=README.markdown

I included the filetype in the source file:

# git mv README.rdoc README.markdown

and it worked perfectly. Don't forget to commit the changes with i.e.:

# git commit -a -m "Improved the README"

Sometimes it is simple little things like that, that piss us off. LOL

You can't do that in plain HTML, but you can do it with jQuery:

JavaScript Image Dropdown

Are you tired with your old fashion dropdown? Try this new one. Image combo box. You can add an icon with each option. It works with your existing "select" element or you can create by JSON object.

Or you could replace '\' with '/' in the path.

I believe the proper way of adding pthread in CMake is with the following

find_package (Threads REQUIRED)

target_link_libraries(helloworld
    ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
)

I think the best way is to use currentTarget property instead of target property.

The currentTarget read-only property of the Event interface identifies the current target for the event, as the event traverses the DOM. It always refers to the element to which the event handler has been attached, as opposed to Event.target, which identifies the element on which the event occurred.

For example:

<a href="#"><span class="icon"></span> blah blah</a>

Javascript:

a.addEventListener('click', e => {
    e.currentTarget; // always returns "a" element
    e.target; // may return "a" or "span"
})

Please note that MVC 3 onwards the persistence behavior of TempData has changed, now the value in TempData is persisted until it is read, and not just for the next request.

The value of TempData persists until it is read or until the session times out. Persisting TempData in this way enables scenarios such as redirection, because the values in TempData are available beyond a single request. https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-in/library/dd394711%28v=vs.100%29.aspx

You likely don't have a CA signed certificate installed in your SQL VM's trusted root store.

If you have Encrypt=True in the connection string, either set that to off (not recommended), or add the following in the connection string:

TrustServerCertificate=True

SQL Server will create a self-signed certificate if you don't install one for it to use, but it won't be trusted by the caller since it's not CA-signed, unless you tell the connection string to trust any server cert by default.

Long term, I'd recommend leveraging Let's Encrypt to get a CA signed certificate from a known trusted CA for free, and install it on the VM. Don't forget to set it up to automatically refresh. You can read more on this topic in SQL Server books online under the topic of "Encryption Hierarchy", and "Using Encryption Without Validation".

For those using the Google API Client Library for PHP and seeking offline access and refresh tokens beware as of the time of this writing the docs are showing incorrect examples.

currently it's showing:

$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setAuthConfig('client_secret.json');
$client->addScope(Google_Service_Drive::DRIVE_METADATA_READONLY);
$client->setRedirectUri('http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . '/oauth2callback.php');
// offline access will give you both an access and refresh token so that
// your app can refresh the access token without user interaction.
$client->setAccessType('offline');
// Using "consent" ensures that your application always receives a refresh token.
// If you are not using offline access, you can omit this.
$client->setApprovalPrompt("consent");
$client->setIncludeGrantedScopes(true);   // incremental auth

source: https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OAuth2WebServer#offline

All of this works great - except ONE piece

$client->setApprovalPrompt("consent");

After a bit of reasoning I changed this line to the following and EVERYTHING WORKED

$client->setPrompt("consent");

It makes sense since using the HTTP requests it was changed from approval_prompt=force to prompt=consent. So changing the setter method from setApprovalPrompt to setPrompt follows natural convention - BUT IT'S NOT IN THE DOCS!!! That I found at least.

Edit - This answer is a solution, but a much simpler and proper approach would be setting the tabindex attribute on the canvas element (as suggested by hobberwickey).

You can't focus a canvas element. A simple work around this, would be to make your "own" focus.

var lastDownTarget, canvas;
window.onload = function() {
    canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');

    document.addEventListener('mousedown', function(event) {
        lastDownTarget = event.target;
        alert('mousedown');
    }, false);

    document.addEventListener('keydown', function(event) {
        if(lastDownTarget == canvas) {
            alert('keydown');
        }
    }, false);
}

JSFIDDLE

It's because, even in "raw" strings (=strings with an r before the starting quote(s)), an unescaped escape character cannot be the last character in the string. This should work instead:

'\\ '[0]

use double quotes

go () 
{ 
    cd "$*"
}

You can create a smaller intermediate result like this:

>>> j = [4, 5, 6, 7, 1, 3, 7, 5]
>>> len([1 for i in j if i > 5])
3

One convenient trick to entering elapsed times into Excel is to have two zeros and a colon before the number of minutes, details follow. For copy and paste operations into Excel without have to worry about formatting at all one can use the format 00:XX:XX where XX are two digits totaling < 60. In that case, Excel will echo 0:XX:XX in the cell contents displayed and store the data as 12:XX:XX AM. If one pastes data in a 00:XXX:XX format into Excel, or 00:XX:XX where either XX > 59 this will be converted into a fraction of a day.

For example, 00:121:12 becomes 0.0841666666666667, which if multiplied by the number of seconds in a day, 86,400, becomes 7272 s. Next, 00:21:12 would by default show 0:21:12 stored as 12:21:12 AM. Finally, 00:21:60 becomes 0.0152777777777778, also a fraction of a day.

This suggestion is made merely to avoid having to worry about specific formatting in Excel, and letting the program worry about it. Note, for Excel data internally formatted as 12:XX:XX AM one can only use certain Excel commands, for example, one can take an average. However, subtraction will only work when the result is a positive number. Such that converting times into seconds, fractions of a day, or other real number is suggested for access to more complete arithmetic operation coverage.

For example, if one has a column of mixed time formats, or times that are negative and will not display, if one changes the number formatting to General, all the times will be converted to fractions of a day.

They are two different metrics to evaluate your model's performance usually being used in different phases.

Loss is often used in the training process to find the "best" parameter values for your model (e.g. weights in neural network). It is what you try to optimize in the training by updating weights.

Accuracy is more from an applied perspective. Once you find the optimized parameters above, you use this metrics to evaluate how accurate your model's prediction is compared to the true data.

Let us use a toy classification example. You want to predict gender from one's weight and height. You have 3 data, they are as follows:(0 stands for male, 1 stands for female)

y1 = 0, x1_w = 50kg, x2_h = 160cm;

y2 = 0, x2_w = 60kg, x2_h = 170cm;

y3 = 1, x3_w = 55kg, x3_h = 175cm;

You use a simple logistic regression model that is y = 1/(1+exp-(b1*x_w+b2*x_h))

How do you find b1 and b2? you define a loss first and use optimization method to minimize the loss in an iterative way by updating b1 and b2.

In our example, a typical loss for this binary classification problem can be: (a minus sign should be added in front of the summation sign)

We don't know what b1 and b2 should be. Let us make a random guess say b1 = 0.1 and b2 = -0.03. Then what is our loss now?

so the loss is

Then you learning algorithm (e.g. gradient descent) will find a way to update b1 and b2 to decrease the loss.

What if b1=0.1 and b2=-0.03 is the final b1 and b2 (output from gradient descent), what is the accuracy now?

Let's assume if y_hat >= 0.5, we decide our prediction is female(1). otherwise it would be 0. Therefore, our algorithm predict y1 = 1, y2 = 1 and y3 = 1. What is our accuracy? We make wrong prediction on y1 and y2 and make correct one on y3. So now our accuracy is 1/3 = 33.33%

PS: In Amir's answer, back-propagation is said to be an optimization method in NN. I think it would be treated as a way to find gradient for weights in NN. Common optimization method in NN are GradientDescent and Adam.

The problem might be the following: SVN ignores .a files because of its global config, which means someone didn't commit the libGoogleAnalytics.a to SVN, because it didn't show up in SVN. So now you try to check out the project from SVN which now misses the libGoogleAnalytics.a (since it was ignored and was not committed). Of course the build fails.

You might want to change the global ignore config from SVN to stop ignoring *.a files.

Or just add the one missing libGoogleAnalytics.a file manually to your SVN working copy instead of changing SVNs global ignore config.

Then re-add libGoogleAnalytics.a to your XCode project and commit it to SVN.

Step 1: You need to append one blank option with a blank value in your select tag.

Step 2: Add data-placeholder attribute in select tag with a placeholder value

HTML

<select class="select2" data-placeholder='--Select--'>
  <option value=''>--Select--</option>
  <option value='1'>Option 1</option>
  <option value='2'>Option 2</option>
  <option value='3'>Option 3</option>
</select>

Jquery

$('.select2').select2({
    placeholder: $(this).data('placeholder')
});

OR

$('.select2').select2({
    placeholder: 'Custom placeholder text'
});

use .html() along with selector to get/set HTML:

 $('#detailInfo').html('changed value');