TensorFlow ValueError: Cannot feed value of shape (64, 64, 3) for Tensor u'Placeholder:0', which has shape '(?, 64, 64, 3)'
image
has a shape of (64,64,3)
.
Your input placeholder _x
have a shape of (?, 64,64,3)
.
The problem is that you're feeding the placeholder with a value of a different shape.
You have to feed it with a value of (1, 64, 64, 3)
= a batch of 1 image.
Just reshape your image
value to a batch with size one.
image = array(img).reshape(1, 64,64,3)
P.S: the fact that the input placeholder accepts a batch of images, means that you can run predicions for a batch of images in parallel.
You can try to read more than 1 image (N images) and than build a batch of N image, using a tensor with shape (N, 64,64,3)
What does the symbol \0 mean in a string-literal?
sizeof str
is 7 - five bytes for the "Hello" text, plus the explicit NUL terminator, plus the implicit NUL terminator.
strlen(str)
is 5 - the five "Hello" bytes only.
The key here is that the implicit nul terminator is always added - even if the string literal just happens to end with \0
. Of course, strlen
just stops at the first \0
- it can't tell the difference.
There is one exception to the implicit NUL terminator rule - if you explicitly specify the array size, the string will be truncated to fit:
char str[6] = "Hello\0"; // strlen(str) = 5, sizeof(str) = 6 (with one NUL)
char str[7] = "Hello\0"; // strlen(str) = 5, sizeof(str) = 7 (with two NULs)
char str[8] = "Hello\0"; // strlen(str) = 5, sizeof(str) = 8 (with three NULs per C99 6.7.8.21)
This is, however, rarely useful, and prone to miscalculating the string length and ending up with an unterminated string. It is also forbidden in C++.
How to set image in circle in swift
This way is the least expensive way and always keeps your image view rounded:
class RoundedImageView: UIImageView {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
clipsToBounds = true
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
clipsToBounds = true
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
assert(bounds.height == bounds.width, "The aspect ratio isn't 1/1. You can never round this image view!")
layer.cornerRadius = bounds.height / 2
}
}
The other answers are telling you to make views rounded based on frame calculations set in a UIViewController
s viewDidLoad()
method. This isn't correct, since it isn't sure what the final frame will be.
Cache busting via params
Hope this should help you to inject external JS file
<script type="text/javascript">
var cachebuster = Math.round(new Date().getTime() / 1000);
document.write('<scr'+'ipt type="text/javascript" src="external.js?cb=' +cachebuster+'"></scr' + 'ipt>');
</script>
Source - Cachebuster code in JavaScript
How do I round a double to two decimal places in Java?
Math.round
is one answer,
public class Util {
public static Double formatDouble(Double valueToFormat) {
long rounded = Math.round(valueToFormat*100);
return rounded/100.0;
}
}
Test in Spock,Groovy
void "test double format"(){
given:
Double performance = 0.6666666666666666
when:
Double formattedPerformance = Util.formatDouble(performance)
println "######################## formatted ######################### => ${formattedPerformance}"
then:
0.67 == formattedPerformance
}
MySQL Like multiple values
You can also use REGEXP
's synonym RLIKE
as well.
For example:
SELECT *
FROM TABLE_NAME
WHERE COLNAME RLIKE 'REGEX1|REGEX2|REGEX3'
How can I check if given int exists in array?
I think you are looking for std::any_of
, which will return a true/false answer to detect if an element is in a container (array, vector, deque, etc.)
int val = SOME_VALUE; // this is the value you are searching for
bool exists = std::any_of(std::begin(myArray), std::end(myArray), [&](int i)
{
return i == val;
});
If you want to know where the element is, std::find
will return an iterator to the first element matching whatever criteria you provide (or a predicate you give it).
int val = SOME_VALUE;
int* pVal = std::find(std::begin(myArray), std::end(myArray), val);
if (pVal == std::end(myArray))
{
// not found
}
else
{
// found
}
Read tab-separated file line into array
You're very close:
while IFS=$'\t' read -r -a myArray
do
echo "${myArray[0]}"
echo "${myArray[1]}"
echo "${myArray[2]}"
done < myfile
(The -r
tells read
that \
isn't special in the input data; the -a myArray
tells it to split the input-line into words and store the results in myArray
; and the IFS=$'\t'
tells it to use only tabs to split words, instead of the regular Bash default of also allowing spaces to split words as well. Note that this approach will treat one or more tabs as the delimiter, so if any field is blank, later fields will be "shifted" into earlier positions in the array. Is that O.K.?)
Didn't Java once have a Pair class?
It does seem odd. I found this thread, also thinking I'd seen one in the past, but couldn't find it in Javadoc.
I can see the Java developers' point about using specialised classes, and that the presence of a generic Pair class could cause developers to be lazy (perish the thought!)
However, in my experience, there are undoubtedly times when the thing you're modelling really is just a pair of things and coming up with a meaningful name for the relationship between the two halves of the pair, is actually more painful than just getting on with it. So instead, we're left to create a 'bespoke' class of practically boiler-plate code - probably called 'Pair'.
This could be a slippery slope, but a Pair and a Triplet class would cover a very large proportion of the use-cases.
json_decode to array
I hope this will help you
$json_ps = '{"courseList":[
{"course":"1", "course_data1":"Computer Systems(Networks)"},
{"course":"2", "course_data2":"Audio and Music Technology"},
{"course":"3", "course_data3":"MBA Digital Marketing"}
]}';
Use Json decode function
$json_pss = json_decode($json_ps, true);
Looping over JSON array in php
foreach($json_pss['courseList'] as $pss_json)
{
echo '<br>' .$course_data1 = $pss_json['course_data1']; exit;
}
Result: Computer Systems(Networks)
Sort dataGridView columns in C# ? (Windows Form)
You can control the data returned from SQL database by ordering the data returned:
orderby [Name]
If you execute the SQL query from your application, order the data returned. For example, make a function that calls the procedure or executes the SQL and give it a parameter that gets the orderby criteria. Because if you ordered the data returned from database it will consume time but order it since it's executed as you say that you want it to be ordered not from the UI you want it to be ordered in the run time so order it when executing the SQL query.
Programmatically change UITextField Keyboard type
Swift 4
If you are trying to change your keyboard type when a condition is met, follow this. For example: If we want to change the keyboard type from Default to Number Pad when the count of the textfield is 4 or 5, then do this:
textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(handleTextChange), for: .editingChanged)
@objc func handleTextChange(_ textChange: UITextField) {
if textField.text?.count == 4 || textField.text?.count == 5 {
textField.keyboardType = .numberPad
textField.reloadInputViews() // need to reload the input view for this to work
} else {
textField.keyboardType = .default
textField.reloadInputViews()
}
Multi-key dictionary in c#?
Here's another example using the Tuple class with the Dictionary.
// Setup Dictionary
Dictionary<Tuple<string, string>, string> testDictionary = new Dictionary<Tuple<string, string>, string>
{
{new Tuple<string, string>("key1","key2"), "value1"},
{new Tuple<string, string>("key1","key3"), "value2"},
{new Tuple<string, string>("key2","key3"), "value3"}
};
//Query Dictionary
public string FindValue(string stuff1, string stuff2)
{
return testDictionary[Tuple.Create(stuff1, stuff2)];
}
How to return XML in ASP.NET?
Ideally you would use an ashx to send XML although I do allow code in an ASPX to intercept normal execution.
Response.Clear()
I don't use this if you not sure you've dumped anything in the response already the go find it and get rid of it.
Response.ContentType = "text/xml"
Definitely, a common client will not accept the content as XML without this content type present.
Response.Charset = "UTF-8";
Let the response class handle building the content type header properly. Use UTF-8 unless you have a really, really good reason not to.
Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);
Response.Cache.SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory(true);
If you don't send cache headers some browsers (namely IE) will cache the response, subsequent requests will not necessarily come to the server. You also need to AllowResponseInBrowser if you want this to work over HTTPS (due to yet another bug in IE).
To send content of an XmlDocument simply use:
dom.Save(Response.OutputStream);
dom.Save(Response.Output);
Just be sure the encodings match, (another good reason to use UTF-8).
The XmlDocument
object will automatically adjust its embedded encoding="..."
encoding to that of the Response
(e.g. UTF-8
)
Response.End()
If you really have to in an ASPX but its a bit drastic, in an ASHX don't do it.
How to properly use unit-testing's assertRaises() with NoneType objects?
Complete snippet would look like the following. It expands @mouad's answer to asserting on error's message (or generally str
representation of its args
), which may be useful.
from unittest import TestCase
class TestNoneTypeError(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.testListNone = None
def testListSlicing(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as ctx:
self.testListNone[:1]
self.assertEqual("'NoneType' object is not subscriptable", str(ctx.exception))
How to send password using sftp batch file
If you are generating a heap of commands to be run, then call that script from a terminal, you can try the following.
sftp login@host < /path/to/command/list
You will then be asked to enter your password (as per normal) however all the commands in the script run after that.
This is clearly not a completely automated option that can be used in a cron
job, but it can be used from a terminal.
adb uninstall failed
Yes, mobile device management would bring its own problems, but i bet 'Failure' is a dos2unix problem. On my Linux machines, adb is appending a DOS newline which causes 'Failure' because uninstall thinks the CR character is part of the package name. Also remove '-1.apk' from the end of the package-1.apk filename.
adb root
adb shell
pm list packages
pm uninstall com.android.chrome
In my case, i have a phone that is in permanent 'Safe mode' so only apps under /system/app/ have a chance of running. So i install them to get the .apk files copied off, then uninstall in bulk and copy to /system/app/, wipe the /cache and reboot. Now i have more apps running even though in safe mdoe.
# adb root
# pm list packages -3 > /root/bulkuninstall.txt
# vi /root/bulkuninstall.txt and check ^M characters at end of each line.
If ^M, then must run dos2unix /root/bulkuninstall.txt.
Remove '-1.apk' using vi search and replace:
:%s/-1\.apk//g
Or sed...
# cp /data/app/* /storage/sdcard1/APKs/
# for f in `cat /root/bulkuninstall.txt`; do echo $f; pm uninstall $f; done;
#
# echo Now remount system and copy the APK files to /system/app/
# mount | grep system
# mount -o remount,rw /dev/block/(use block device from previous step) /system
# cp /storage/sdcard1/APKs/* /system/app/
# reboot
wipe cache
power on.
How do you get the length of a list in the JSF expression language?
Yes, since some genius in the Java API creation committee decided that, even though certain classes have size()
members or length
attributes, they won't implement getSize()
or getLength()
which JSF and most other standards require, you can't do what you want.
There's a couple ways to do this.
One: add a function to your Bean that returns the length:
In class MyBean:
public int getSomelistLength() { return this.somelist.length; }
In your JSF page:
#{MyBean.somelistLength}
Two: If you're using Facelets (Oh, God, why aren't you using Facelets!), you can add the fn namespace and use the length function
In JSF page:
#{ fn:length(MyBean.somelist) }
Why does this AttributeError in python occur?
This happens because the scipy
module doesn't have any attribute named sparse
. That attribute only gets defined when you import scipy.sparse
.
Submodules don't automatically get imported when you just import scipy
; you need to import them explicitly. The same holds for most packages, although a package can choose to import its own submodules if it wants to. (For example, if scipy/__init__.py
included a statement import scipy.sparse
, then the sparse
submodule would be imported whenever you import scipy
.)
Python - OpenCV - imread - Displaying Image
In openCV whenever you try to display an oversized image or image bigger than your display resolution you get the cropped display. It's a default behaviour.
In order to view the image in the window of your choice openCV encourages to use named window. Please refer to namedWindow documentation
The function namedWindow creates a window that can be used as a placeholder for images and trackbars. Created windows are referred to by their names.
cv.namedWindow(name, flags=CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
where each window is related to image container by the name arg, make sure to use same name
eg:
import cv2
frame = cv2.imread('1.jpg')
cv2.namedWindow("Display 1")
cv2.resizeWindow("Display 1", 300, 300)
cv2.imshow("Display 1", frame)
How do I enumerate through a JObject?
JObjects can be enumerated via JProperty objects by casting it to a JToken:
foreach (JProperty x in (JToken)obj) { // if 'obj' is a JObject
string name = x.Name;
JToken value = x.Value;
}
If you have a nested JObject inside of another JObject, you don't need to cast because the accessor will return a JToken:
foreach (JProperty x in obj["otherObject"]) { // Where 'obj' and 'obj["otherObject"]' are both JObjects
string name = x.Name;
JToken value = x.Value;
}
How to make an Android device vibrate? with different frequency?
You can Vibrate the Device and its work
Vibrator v = (Vibrator) context.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
v.vibrate(100);
Permission is necessary but not on runtime permission required
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>
The program can't start because cygwin1.dll is missing... in Eclipse CDT
This error message means that Windows isn't able to find "cygwin1.dll". The Programs that the Cygwin gcc create depend on this DLL. The file is part of cygwin , so most likely it's located in C:\cygwin\bin. To fix the problem all you have to do is add C:\cygwin\bin (or the location where cygwin1.dll can be found) to your system path. Alternatively you can copy cygwin1.dll into your Windows directory.
There is a nice tool called DependencyWalker that you can download from http://www.dependencywalker.com . You can use it to check dependencies of executables, so if you inspect your generated program it tells you which dependencies are missing and which are resolved.
Unable to read data from the transport connection : An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host
For some reason, the connection to the server was lost. It could be that the server explicitly closed the connection, or a bug on the server caused it to be closed unexpectedly. Or something between the client and the server (a switch or router) dropped the connection.
It might be server code that caused the problem, and it might not be. If you have access to the server code, you can put some debugging in there to tell you when client connections are closed. That might give you some indication of when and why connections are being dropped.
On the client, you have to write your code to take into account the possibility of the server failing at any time. That's just the way it is: network connections are inherently unreliable.
Windows batch: formatted date into variable
Check this one..
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('wmic OS Get localdatetime /value') do set "dt=%%a"
set "YY=%dt:~2,2%" & set "YYYY=%dt:~0,4%" & set "MM=%dt:~4,2%" & set "DD=%dt:~6,2%"
set "HH=%dt:~8,2%" & set "Min=%dt:~10,2%" & set "Sec=%dt:~12,2%" & set "MS=%dt:~15,3%"
set "datestamp=%YYYY%%MM%%DD%" & set "timestamp=%HH%%Min%%Sec%" & set "fullstamp=%YYYY%-%MM%-%DD%_%HH%-%Min%-%Sec%-%MS%"
echo datestamp: "%datestamp%"
echo timestamp: "%timestamp%"
echo fullstamp: "%fullstamp%"
pause
jQuery or JavaScript auto click
First i tried with this sample code:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#upload-file').click();
});
It didn't work for me. Then after, tried with this
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#upload-file')[0].click();
});
No change. At last, tried with this
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#upload-file')[0].click(function(){
});
});
Solved my problem. Helpful for anyone.
Searching if value exists in a list of objects using Linq
zvolkov's answer is the perfect one to find out if there is such a customer. If you need to use the customer afterwards, you can do:
Customer customer = list.FirstOrDefault(cus => cus.FirstName == "John");
if (customer != null)
{
// Use customer
}
I know this isn't what you were asking, but I thought I'd pre-empt a follow-on question :) (Of course, this only finds the first such customer... to find all of them, just use a normal where
clause.)
jQuery - Call ajax every 10 seconds
Are you going to want to do a setInterval()
?
setInterval(function(){get_fb();}, 10000);
Or:
setInterval(get_fb, 10000);
Or, if you want it to run only after successfully completing the call, you can set it up in your .ajax().success()
callback:
function get_fb(){
var feedback = $.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "feedback.php",
async: false
}).success(function(){
setTimeout(function(){get_fb();}, 10000);
}).responseText;
$('div.feedback-box').html(feedback);
}
Or use .ajax().complete()
if you want it to run regardless of result:
function get_fb(){
var feedback = $.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "feedback.php",
async: false
}).complete(function(){
setTimeout(function(){get_fb();}, 10000);
}).responseText;
$('div.feedback-box').html(feedback);
}
Here is a demonstration of the two. Note, the success works only once because jsfiddle is returning a 404 error on the ajax call.
http://jsfiddle.net/YXMPn/
#define macro for debug printing in C?
For a portable (ISO C90) implementation, you could use double parentheses, like this;
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#ifndef NDEBUG
# define debug_print(msg) stderr_printf msg
#else
# define debug_print(msg) (void)0
#endif
void
stderr_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
debug_print(("argv[0] is %s, argc is %d\n", argv[0], argc));
return 0;
}
or (hackish, wouldn't recommend it)
#include <stdio.h>
#define _ ,
#ifndef NDEBUG
# define debug_print(msg) fprintf(stderr, msg)
#else
# define debug_print(msg) (void)0
#endif
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
debug_print("argv[0] is %s, argc is %d"_ argv[0] _ argc);
return 0;
}
Flutter: Setting the height of the AppBar
At the time of writing this, I was not aware of PreferredSize
. Cinn's answer is better to achieve this.
You can create your own custom widget with a custom height:
import "package:flutter/material.dart";
class Page extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Column(children : <Widget>[new CustomAppBar("Custom App Bar"), new Container()],);
}
}
class CustomAppBar extends StatelessWidget {
final String title;
final double barHeight = 50.0; // change this for different heights
CustomAppBar(this.title);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final double statusbarHeight = MediaQuery
.of(context)
.padding
.top;
return new Container(
padding: new EdgeInsets.only(top: statusbarHeight),
height: statusbarHeight + barHeight,
child: new Center(
child: new Text(
title,
style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 20.0, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
);
}
}
Remove credentials from Git
If you are authenticated using your key pair, you can deleting or moving your private key, or stopping the key agent and trying.
DISABLE the Horizontal Scroll
Koala_dev's answer will work, but in case you are wondering this is the reason why it works:
.
q.html, body { <--applying this css block to everything in the
html code.
q.max-width: 100%; <--all items created must not exceed 100% of the
users screen size. (no items can be off the page
requiring scroll)
q.overflow-x: hidden; <--anything that occurs off the X axis of the
page is hidden, so that you wont see it going
off the page.
.
How to get the Full file path from URI
We all agree that SAF is horribly designed and slow, but Google has been pushing us to it. Given that getExternalStorageDirectory()
had been long deprecated, and possibly won't work since 11, I would rather not using these solutions, as it is one update away from crashing...
Plotting categorical data with pandas and matplotlib
You could also use countplot
from seaborn
. This package builds on pandas
to create a high level plotting interface. It gives you good styling and correct axis labels for free.
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
sns.set()
df = pd.DataFrame({'colour': ['red', 'blue', 'green', 'red', 'red', 'yellow', 'blue'],
'direction': ['up', 'up', 'down', 'left', 'right', 'down', 'down']})
sns.countplot(df['colour'], color='gray')
It also supports coloring the bars in the right color with a little trick
sns.countplot(df['colour'],
palette={color: color for color in df['colour'].unique()})
Throughput and bandwidth difference?
The bandwidth of a link is the theoretical maximum amount of data that could be sent over that channel without regard to practical considerations. For example, you could pump 10^9 bits per second down a Gigabit Ethernet link over a Cat-6e or fiber optic cable. Unfortunately this would be a completely unformatted stream of bits.
To make it actually useful there's a start of frame sequence which precedes any actual data bits, a frame check sequence at the end for error detection and an idle period between transmitted frames. All of those occupy what is referred to as "bit times" meaning the amount of time it takes to transmit one bit over the line. This is all necessary overhead, but is subtracted from the total bandwidth of the link.
And this is only for the lowest level protocol which is stuffing raw data out onto the wire. Once you start adding in the MAC addresses, an IP header and a TCP or UDP header, then you've added even more overhead.
Check out http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_frame. Similar problems exist for other transmission media.
Proper way to get page content
$paged = (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1;
$args = array( 'prev_text' >' Previous','post_type' => 'page', 'posts_per_page' => 5, 'paged' => $paged );
$wp_query = new WP_Query($args);
while ( have_posts() ) : the_post();
//get all pages
the_ID();
the_title();
//if you want specific page of content then write
if(get_the_ID=='11')//make sure to use get_the_ID instead the_ID
{
echo get_the_ID();
the_title();
the_content();
}
endwhile;
//if you want specific page of content then write in loop
if(get_the_ID=='11')//make sure to use get_the_ID instead the_ID
{
echo get_the_ID();
the_title();
the_content();
}
When should an IllegalArgumentException be thrown?
Any API should check the validity of the every parameter of any public method before executing it:
void setPercentage(int pct, AnObject object) {
if( pct < 0 || pct > 100) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pct has an invalid value");
}
if (object == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("object is null");
}
}
They represent 99.9% of the times errors in the application because it is asking for impossible operations so in the end they are bugs that should crash the application (so it is a non recoverable error).
In this case and following the approach of fail fast you should let the application finish to avoid corrupting the application state.
Setting the number of map tasks and reduce tasks
In the newer version of Hadoop, there are much more granular mapreduce.job.running.map.limit
and mapreduce.job.running.reduce.limit
which allows you to set the mapper and reducer count irrespective of hdfs file split size. This is helpful if you are under constraint to not take up large resources in the cluster.
JIRA
AngularJS : When to use service instead of factory
Explanation
You got different things here:
First:
- If you use a service you will get the instance of a function ("
this
"
keyword).
- If you use a factory you will get the value that is returned by
invoking the function reference (the return statement in factory).
ref: angular.service vs angular.factory
Second:
Keep in mind all providers in AngularJS (value, constant, services, factories) are singletons!
Third:
Using one or the other (service or factory) is about code style.
But, the common way in AngularJS is to use factory.
Why ?
Because "The factory method is the most common way of getting objects into AngularJS dependency injection system. It is very flexible and can contain sophisticated creation logic. Since factories are regular functions, we can also take advantage of a new lexical scope to simulate "private" variables. This is very useful as we can hide implementation details of a given service."
(ref: http://www.amazon.com/Mastering-Web-Application-Development-AngularJS/dp/1782161821).
Usage
Service : Could be useful for sharing utility functions that are useful to invoke by simply appending ()
to the injected function reference. Could also be run with injectedArg.call(this)
or similar.
Factory : Could be useful for returning a ‘class’ function that can then be new`ed to create instances.
So, use a factory when you have complex logic in your service and you don't want expose this complexity.
In other cases if you want to return an instance of a service just use service.
But you'll see with time that you'll use factory in 80% of cases I think.
For more details: http://blog.manishchhabra.com/2013/09/angularjs-service-vs-factory-with-example/
UPDATE :
Excellent post here :
http://iffycan.blogspot.com.ar/2013/05/angular-service-or-factory.html
"If you want your function to be called like a normal function, use
factory. If you want your function to be instantiated with the new
operator, use service. If you don't know the difference, use factory."
UPDATE :
AngularJS team does his work and give an explanation:
http://docs.angularjs.org/guide/providers
And from this page :
"Factory and Service are the most commonly used recipes. The only difference between them is that Service recipe works better for objects of custom type, while Factory can produce JavaScript primitives and functions."
Servlet for serving static content
try this
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.ico</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.htc</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
Edit: This is only valid for the servlet 2.5 spec and up.
How to get the index of an item in a list in a single step?
Here's a copy/paste-able extension method for IEnumerable
public static class EnumerableExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate,
/// and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
/// <param name="predicate">The predicate.</param>
/// <returns>
/// The zero-based index of the first occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by <paramref name="predicate"/>, if found; otherwise it'll throw.
/// </returns>
public static int FindIndex<T>(this IEnumerable<T> list, Func<T, bool> predicate)
{
var idx = list.Select((value, index) => new {value, index}).Where(x => predicate(x.value)).Select(x => x.index).First();
return idx;
}
}
Enjoy.
How do I create a file AND any folders, if the folders don't exist?
You want Directory.CreateDirectory()
Here is a class I use (converted to C#) that if you pass it a source directory and a destination it will copy all of the files and sub-folders of that directory to your destination:
using System.IO;
public class copyTemplateFiles
{
public static bool Copy(string Source, string destination)
{
try {
string[] Files = null;
if (destination[destination.Length - 1] != Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) {
destination += Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
}
if (!Directory.Exists(destination)) {
Directory.CreateDirectory(destination);
}
Files = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(Source);
foreach (string Element in Files) {
// Sub directories
if (Directory.Exists(Element)) {
copyDirectory(Element, destination + Path.GetFileName(Element));
} else {
// Files in directory
File.Copy(Element, destination + Path.GetFileName(Element), true);
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private static void copyDirectory(string Source, string destination)
{
string[] Files = null;
if (destination[destination.Length - 1] != Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) {
destination += Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
}
if (!Directory.Exists(destination)) {
Directory.CreateDirectory(destination);
}
Files = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(Source);
foreach (string Element in Files) {
// Sub directories
if (Directory.Exists(Element)) {
copyDirectory(Element, destination + Path.GetFileName(Element));
} else {
// Files in directory
File.Copy(Element, destination + Path.GetFileName(Element), true);
}
}
}
}
Restore DB — Error RESTORE HEADERONLY is terminating abnormally.
This type of error will come when you try to upload backup data from a higher version to lower version. Like you have backup of SQL server 2008 and you trying to upload data into SQL server 2005 then you will get this kind of error. Please try to upload in a higher version.
How to use dashes in HTML-5 data-* attributes in ASP.NET MVC
I do not like use pure "a" tag, too much typing. So I come with solution.
In view it look
<%: Html.ActionLink(node.Name, "Show", "Browse",
Dic.Route("id", node.Id), Dic.New("data-nodeId", node.Id)) %>
Implementation of Dic class
public static class Dic
{
public static Dictionary<string, object> New(params object[] attrs)
{
var res = new Dictionary<string, object>();
for (var i = 0; i < attrs.Length; i = i + 2)
res.Add(attrs[i].ToString(), attrs[i + 1]);
return res;
}
public static RouteValueDictionary Route(params object[] attrs)
{
return new RouteValueDictionary(Dic.New(attrs));
}
}
CSS Box Shadow - Top and Bottom Only
As Kristian has pointed out, good control over z-values will often solve your problems.
If that does not work you can take a look at CSS Box Shadow Bottom Only on using overflow hidden to hide excess shadow.
I would also have in mind that the box-shadow property can accept a comma-separated list of shadows like this:
box-shadow: 0px 10px 5px #888, 0px -10px 5px #888;
This will give you some control over the "amount" of shadow in each direction.
Have a look at http://www.css3.info/preview/box-shadow/ for more information about box-shadow.
Hope this was what you were looking for!
How to initialize HashSet values by construction?
In Java 8 I would use:
Set<String> set = Stream.of("a", "b").collect(Collectors.toSet());
This gives you a mutable Set
pre-initialized with "a" and "b". Note that while in JDK 8 this does return a HashSet
, the specification doesn't guarantee it, and this might change in the future. If you specifically want a HashSet
, do this instead:
Set<String> set = Stream.of("a", "b")
.collect(Collectors.toCollection(HashSet::new));
Response Content type as CSV
Just Use like that
Response.Clear();
Response.ContentType = "application/CSV";
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + filename + ".csv\"");
Response.Write(t.ToString());
Response.End();
How to test valid UUID/GUID?
regex to the rescue
/^[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}$/.test('01234567-9ABC-DEF0-1234-56789ABCDEF0');
or with brackets
/^\{?[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}??\}?$/
Batch script loop
Here is a template script I will use.
@echo off
goto Loop
:Loop
<EXTRA SCRIPTING HERE!!!!>
goto Loop
exit
What this does is when it starts it turns off echo then after that it runs the "Loop" but in that place it keeps going to "Loop" (I hope this helps.)
Android: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x5
Just wanted to point out another reason this error can be thrown is if you defined a string resource for one translation of your app but did not provide a default string resource.
Example of the Issue:
As you can see below, I had a string resource for a Spanish string "get_started". It can still be referenced in code, but if the phone is not in Spanish it will have no resource to load and crash when calling getString()
.
values-es/strings.xml
<string name="get_started">SIGUIENTE</string>
Reference to resource
textView.setText(getString(R.string.get_started)
Logcat:
06-11 11:46:37.835 7007-7007/? E/AndroidRuntime? FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.app.test PID: 7007
android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x7f0700fd
at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java:299)
at android.content.res.Resources.getString(Resources.java:385)
at com.juvomobileinc.tigousa.ui.signin.SignInFragment$4.onClick(SignInFragment.java:188)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Solution to the Issue
Preventing this is quite simple, just make sure that you always have a default string resource in values/strings.xml
so that if the phone is in another language it will always have a resource to fall back to.
values/strings.xml
<string name="get_started">Get Started</string>
values-en/strings.xml
<string name="get_started">Get Started</string>
values-es/strings.xml
<string name="get_started">Siguiente</string>
values-de/strings.xml
<string name="get_started">Ioslegen</string>
What are the differences between struct and class in C++?
Quoting The C++ FAQ,
[7.8] What's the difference between
the keywords struct and class?
The members and base classes of a
struct are public by default, while in
class, they default to private. Note:
you should make your base classes
explicitly public, private, or
protected, rather than relying on the
defaults.
Struct and class are otherwise
functionally equivalent.
OK, enough of that squeaky clean
techno talk. Emotionally, most
developers make a strong distinction
between a class and a struct. A
struct simply feels like an open pile
of bits with very little in the way of
encapsulation or functionality. A
class feels like a living and
responsible member of society with
intelligent services, a strong
encapsulation barrier, and a well
defined interface. Since that's the
connotation most people already have,
you should probably use the struct
keyword if you have a class that has
very few methods and has public data
(such things do exist in well designed
systems!), but otherwise you should
probably use the class keyword.
Prevent HTML5 video from being downloaded (right-click saved)?
You can at least stop the the non-tech savvy people from using the right-click context menu to download your video. You can disable the context menu for any element using the oncontextmenu attribute.
oncontextmenu="return false;"
This works for the body element (whole page) or just a single video using it inside the video tag.
<video oncontextmenu="return false;" controls>...</video>
Change icon on click (toggle)
Instead of overwriting the html every time, just toggle the class.
$('#click_advance').click(function() {
$('#display_advance').toggle('1000');
$("i", this).toggleClass("icon-circle-arrow-up icon-circle-arrow-down");
});
how to read a text file using scanner in Java?
This should help you..:
import java.io.*;
import static java.lang.System.*;
/**
* Write a description of class InRead here.
*
* @author (your name)
* @version (a version number or a date)
*/
public class InRead
{
public InRead(String Recipe)
{
find(Recipe);
}
public void find(String Name){
String newRecipe= Name+".txt";
try{
FileReader fr= new FileReader(newRecipe);
BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(fr);
String str;
while ((str=br.readLine()) != null){
out.println(str + "\n");
}
br.close();
}catch (IOException e){
out.println("File Not Found!");
}
}
}
Export html table data to Excel using JavaScript / JQuery is not working properly in chrome browser
Regarding to sampopes answer from Jun 6 '14 at 11:59:
I have insert a css style with font-size of 20px to display the excel data greater. In sampopes code the leading <tr>
tags are missing, so i first output the headline and than the other tables lines within a loop.
function fnExcelReport()
{
var tab_text = '<table border="1px" style="font-size:20px" ">';
var textRange;
var j = 0;
var tab = document.getElementById('DataTableId'); // id of table
var lines = tab.rows.length;
// the first headline of the table
if (lines > 0) {
tab_text = tab_text + '<tr bgcolor="#DFDFDF">' + tab.rows[0].innerHTML + '</tr>';
}
// table data lines, loop starting from 1
for (j = 1 ; j < lines; j++) {
tab_text = tab_text + "<tr>" + tab.rows[j].innerHTML + "</tr>";
}
tab_text = tab_text + "</table>";
tab_text = tab_text.replace(/<A[^>]*>|<\/A>/g, ""); //remove if u want links in your table
tab_text = tab_text.replace(/<img[^>]*>/gi,""); // remove if u want images in your table
tab_text = tab_text.replace(/<input[^>]*>|<\/input>/gi, ""); // reomves input params
// console.log(tab_text); // aktivate so see the result (press F12 in browser)
var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE ");
// if Internet Explorer
if (msie > 0 || !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./)) {
txtArea1.document.open("txt/html","replace");
txtArea1.document.write(tab_text);
txtArea1.document.close();
txtArea1.focus();
sa = txtArea1.document.execCommand("SaveAs", true, "DataTableExport.xls");
}
else // other browser not tested on IE 11
sa = window.open('data:application/vnd.ms-excel,' + encodeURIComponent(tab_text));
return (sa);
}
What are named pipes?
Named pipes is a windows system for inter-process communication. In the case of SQL server, if the server is on the same machine as the client, then it is possible to use named pipes to tranfer the data, as opposed to TCP/IP.
How do I do a simple 'Find and Replace" in MsSQL?
This pointed me in the right direction, but I have a DB that originated in MSSQL 2000 and is still using the ntext
data type for the column I was replacing on. When you try to run REPLACE on that type you get this error:
Argument data type ntext is invalid for argument 1 of replace
function.
The simplest fix, if your column data fits within nvarchar
, is to cast the column during replace. Borrowing the code from the accepted answer:
UPDATE YourTable
SET Column1 = REPLACE(cast(Column1 as nvarchar(max)),'a','b')
WHERE Column1 LIKE '%a%'
This worked perfectly for me. Thanks to this forum post I found for the fix. Hopefully this helps someone else!
Debugging Stored Procedure in SQL Server 2008
Well the answer was sitting right in front of me the whole time.
In SQL Server Management Studio 2008 there is a Debug button in the toolbar. Set a break point in a query window to step through.
I dismissed this functionality at the beginning because I didn't think of stepping INTO the stored procedure, which you can do with ease.
SSMS basically does what FinnNK mentioned with the MSDN walkthrough but automatically.
So easy! Thanks for your help FinnNK.
Edit:
I should add a step in there to find the stored procedure call with parameters I used SQL Profiler on my database.
Converting a PDF to PNG
One can also use the command line utilities included in poppler-utils
package:
sudo apt-get install poppler-utils
pdftoppm --help
pdftocairo --help
Example:
pdftocairo -png mypage.pdf mypage.png
JS how to cache a variable
check out my js lib for caching:
https://github.com/hoangnd25/cacheJS
My blog post:
New way to cache your data with Javascript
Features:
- Conveniently use array as key for saving cache
- Support array and localStorage
- Clear cache by context (clear all blog posts with authorId="abc")
- No dependency
Basic usage:
Saving cache:
cacheJS.set({blogId:1,type:'view'},'<h1>Blog 1</h1>');
cacheJS.set({blogId:2,type:'view'},'<h1>Blog 2</h1>', null, {author:'hoangnd'});
cacheJS.set({blogId:3,type:'view'},'<h1>Blog 3</h1>', 3600, {author:'hoangnd',categoryId:2});
Retrieving cache:
cacheJS.get({blogId: 1,type: 'view'});
Flushing cache
cacheJS.removeByKey({blogId: 1,type: 'view'});
cacheJS.removeByKey({blogId: 2,type: 'view'});
cacheJS.removeByContext({author:'hoangnd'});
Switching provider
cacheJS.use('array');
cacheJS.use('array').set({blogId:1},'<h1>Blog 1</h1>')};
How to write subquery inside the OUTER JOIN Statement
You need the "correlation id" (the "AS SS" thingy) on the sub-select to reference the fields in the "ON" condition. The id's assigned inside the sub select are not usable in the join.
SELECT
cs.CUSID
,dp.DEPID
FROM
CUSTMR cs
LEFT OUTER JOIN (
SELECT
DEPID
,DEPNAME
FROM
DEPRMNT
WHERE
dp.DEPADDRESS = 'TOKYO'
) ss
ON (
ss.DEPID = cs.CUSID
AND ss.DEPNAME = cs.CUSTNAME
)
WHERE
cs.CUSID != ''
Foreign Key to multiple tables
You have a few options, all varying in "correctness" and ease of use. As always, the right design depends on your needs.
You could simply create two columns in Ticket, OwnedByUserId and OwnedByGroupId, and have nullable Foreign Keys to each table.
You could create M:M reference tables enabling both ticket:user and ticket:group relationships. Perhaps in future you will want to allow a single ticket to be owned by multiple users or groups? This design does not enforce that a ticket must be owned by a single entity only.
You could create a default group for every user and have tickets simply owned by either a true Group or a User's default Group.
Or (my choice) model an entity that acts as a base for both Users and Groups, and have tickets owned by that entity.
Heres a rough example using your posted schema:
create table dbo.PartyType
(
PartyTypeId tinyint primary key,
PartyTypeName varchar(10)
)
insert into dbo.PartyType
values(1, 'User'), (2, 'Group');
create table dbo.Party
(
PartyId int identity(1,1) primary key,
PartyTypeId tinyint references dbo.PartyType(PartyTypeId),
unique (PartyId, PartyTypeId)
)
CREATE TABLE dbo.[Group]
(
ID int primary key,
Name varchar(50) NOT NULL,
PartyTypeId as cast(2 as tinyint) persisted,
foreign key (ID, PartyTypeId) references Party(PartyId, PartyTypeID)
)
CREATE TABLE dbo.[User]
(
ID int primary key,
Name varchar(50) NOT NULL,
PartyTypeId as cast(1 as tinyint) persisted,
foreign key (ID, PartyTypeId) references Party(PartyID, PartyTypeID)
)
CREATE TABLE dbo.Ticket
(
ID int primary key,
[Owner] int NOT NULL references dbo.Party(PartyId),
[Subject] varchar(50) NULL
)
Launching a website via windows commandline
To open a URL with the default browser, you can execute:
rundll32 url.dll,FileProtocolHandler https://www.google.com
I had issues with URL parameters with the other solutions. However, this one seemed to work correctly.
Convert special characters to HTML in Javascript
In a PRE
tag -and in most other HTML tags- plain text for a batch file that uses the output redirection characters (< and >) will break the HTML, but here is my tip: anything goes in a TEXTAREA
element -it will not break the HTML, mainly because we are inside a control instanced and handled by the OS, and therefore its content are not being parsed by the HTML engine.
As an example, say I want to highlight the syntax of my batch file using javascript. I simply paste the code in a textarea without worrying about the HTML reserved characters, and have the script process the innerHTML
property of the textarea, which evaluates to the text with the HTML reserved characters replaced by their corresponding ISO-8859-1 entities.
Browsers will escape special characters automatically when you retrieve the innerHTML
(and outerHTML
) property of an element. Using a textarea (and who knows, maybe an input of type text) just saves you from doing the conversion (manually or through code).
I use this trick to test my syntax highlighter, and when I'm done authoring and testing, I simply hide the textarea from view.
How do you log all events fired by an element in jQuery?
Just add this to the page and no other worries, will handle rest for you:
$('input').live('click mousedown mouseup focus keydown change blur', function(e) {
console.log(e);
});
You can also use console.log('Input event:' + e.type) to make it easier.
DataFrame constructor not properly called! error
You are providing a string representation of a dict to the DataFrame constructor, and not a dict itself. So this is the reason you get that error.
So if you want to use your code, you could do:
df = DataFrame(eval(data))
But better would be to not create the string in the first place, but directly putting it in a dict. Something roughly like:
data = []
for row in result_set:
data.append({'value': row["tag_expression"], 'key': row["tag_name"]})
But probably even this is not needed, as depending on what is exactly in your result_set
you could probably:
- provide this directly to a DataFrame:
DataFrame(result_set)
- or use the pandas
read_sql_query
function to do this for you (see docs on this)
docker container ssl certificates
I am trying to do something similar to this. As commented above, I think you would want to build a new image with a custom Dockerfile (using the image you pulled as a base image), ADD
your certificate, then RUN update-ca-certificates
. This way you will have a consistent state each time you start a container from this new image.
# Dockerfile
FROM some-base-image:0.1
ADD you_certificate.crt:/container/cert/path
RUN update-ca-certificates
Let's say a docker build
against that Dockerfile produced IMAGE_ID. On the next docker run -d [any other options] IMAGE_ID
, the container started by that command will have your certificate info. Simple and reproducible.
How do you test your Request.QueryString[] variables?
Below is an extension method that will allow you to write code like this:
int id = request.QueryString.GetValue<int>("id");
DateTime date = request.QueryString.GetValue<DateTime>("date");
It makes use of TypeDescriptor
to perform the conversion. Based on your needs, you could add an overload which takes a default value instead of throwing an exception:
public static T GetValue<T>(this NameValueCollection collection, string key)
{
if(collection == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("collection");
}
var value = collection[key];
if(value == null)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("key");
}
var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(typeof(T));
if(!converter.CanConvertFrom(typeof(string)))
{
throw new ArgumentException(String.Format("Cannot convert '{0}' to {1}", value, typeof(T)));
}
return (T) converter.ConvertFrom(value);
}
How to delete all files and folders in a folder by cmd call
One easy one-line option is to create an empty directory somewhere on your file system, and then use ROBOCOPY
(http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc733145.aspx) with the /MIR
switch to remove all files and subfolders. By default, robocopy does not copy security, so the ACLs in your root folder should remain intact.
Also probably want to set a value for the retry switch, /r
, because the default number of retries is 1 million.
robocopy "C:\DoNotDelete_UsedByScripts\EmptyFolder" "c:\temp\MyDirectoryToEmpty" /MIR /r:3
When to use SELECT ... FOR UPDATE?
The only portable way to achieve consistency between rooms and tags and making sure rooms are never returned after they had been deleted is locking them with SELECT FOR UPDATE
.
However in some systems locking is a side effect of concurrency control, and you achieve the same results without specifying FOR UPDATE
explicitly.
To solve this problem, Thread 1 should SELECT id FROM rooms FOR UPDATE
, thereby preventing Thread 2 from deleting from rooms
until Thread 1 is done. Is that correct?
This depends on the concurrency control your database system is using.
MyISAM
in MySQL
(and several other old systems) does lock the whole table for the duration of a query.
In SQL Server
, SELECT
queries place shared locks on the records / pages / tables they have examined, while DML
queries place update locks (which later get promoted to exclusive or demoted to shared locks). Exclusive locks are incompatible with shared locks, so either SELECT
or DELETE
query will lock until another session commits.
In databases which use MVCC
(like Oracle
, PostgreSQL
, MySQL
with InnoDB
), a DML
query creates a copy of the record (in one or another way) and generally readers do not block writers and vice versa. For these databases, a SELECT FOR UPDATE
would come handy: it would lock either SELECT
or the DELETE
query until another session commits, just as SQL Server
does.
When should one use REPEATABLE_READ
transaction isolation versus READ_COMMITTED
with SELECT ... FOR UPDATE
?
Generally, REPEATABLE READ
does not forbid phantom rows (rows that appeared or disappeared in another transaction, rather than being modified)
In Oracle
and earlier PostgreSQL
versions, REPEATABLE READ
is actually a synonym for SERIALIZABLE
. Basically, this means that the transaction does not see changes made after it has started. So in this setup, the last Thread 1
query will return the room as if it has never been deleted (which may or may not be what you wanted). If you don't want to show the rooms after they have been deleted, you should lock the rows with SELECT FOR UPDATE
In InnoDB
, REPEATABLE READ
and SERIALIZABLE
are different things: readers in SERIALIZABLE
mode set next-key locks on the records they evaluate, effectively preventing the concurrent DML
on them. So you don't need a SELECT FOR UPDATE
in serializable mode, but do need them in REPEATABLE READ
or READ COMMITED
.
Note that the standard on isolation modes does prescribe that you don't see certain quirks in your queries but does not define how (with locking or with MVCC
or otherwise).
When I say "you don't need SELECT FOR UPDATE
" I really should have added "because of side effects of certain database engine implementation".
How to remove the last element added into the List?
if you need to do it more often , you can even create your own method for pop the last element; something like this:
public void pop(List<string> myList) {
myList.RemoveAt(myList.Count - 1);
}
or even instead of void you can return the value like:
public string pop (List<string> myList) {
// first assign the last value to a seperate string
string extractedString = myList(myList.Count - 1);
// then remove it from list
myList.RemoveAt(myList.Count - 1);
// then return the value
return extractedString;
}
just notice that the second method's return type is not void , it is string b/c we want that function to return us a string ...
How do you add a timer to a C# console application
That's very nice, however in order to simulate some time passing we need to run a command that takes some time and that's very clear in second example.
However, the style of using a for loop to do some functionality forever takes a lot of device resources and instead we can use the Garbage Collector to do some thing like that.
We can see this modification in the code from the same book CLR Via C# Third Ed.
using System;
using System.Threading;
public static class Program {
public static void Main() {
// Create a Timer object that knows to call our TimerCallback
// method once every 2000 milliseconds.
Timer t = new Timer(TimerCallback, null, 0, 2000);
// Wait for the user to hit <Enter>
Console.ReadLine();
}
private static void TimerCallback(Object o) {
// Display the date/time when this method got called.
Console.WriteLine("In TimerCallback: " + DateTime.Now);
// Force a garbage collection to occur for this demo.
GC.Collect();
}
}
Run exe file with parameters in a batch file
Unless it's just a simplified example for the question, my advice is that drop the batch wrapper and schedule PHP directly, more specifically the php-win.exe
program, which won't open unnecessary windows.
Program: c:\program files\php\php-win.exe
Arguments: D:\mydocs\mp\index.php param1 param2
Otherwise, just quote stuff as Andrew points out.
In older versions of Windows, you should be able to put everything in the single "Run" text box (as long as you quote everything that has spaces):
"c:\program files\php\php-win.exe" D:\mydocs\mp\index.php param1 param2
Use of REPLACE in SQL Query for newline/ carriage return characters
There are probably embedded tabs (CHAR(9)
) etc. as well. You can find out what other characters you need to replace (we have no idea what your goal is) with something like this:
DECLARE @var NVARCHAR(255), @i INT;
SET @i = 1;
SELECT @var = AccountType FROM dbo.Account
WHERE AccountNumber = 200
AND AccountType LIKE '%Daily%';
CREATE TABLE #x(i INT PRIMARY KEY, c NCHAR(1), a NCHAR(1));
WHILE @i <= LEN(@var)
BEGIN
INSERT #x
SELECT SUBSTRING(@var, @i, 1), ASCII(SUBSTRING(@var, @i, 1));
SET @i = @i + 1;
END
SELECT i,c,a FROM #x ORDER BY i;
You might also consider doing better cleansing of this data before it gets into your database. Cleaning it every time you need to search or display is not the best approach.
warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function ‘xyz’
Here is some C code that produces the above mentioned error:
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
exit(1);
}
Compiled like this on Fedora 17 Linux 64 bit with gcc:
el@defiant ~/foo2 $ gcc -o n n2.c
n2.c: In function ‘main’:
n2.c:2:3: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in
function ‘exit’ [enabled by default]
el@defiant ~/foo2 $ ./n
el@defiant ~/foo2 $
To make the warning go away, add this declaration to the top of the file:
#include <stdlib.h>
Simple Popup by using Angular JS
If you are using bootstrap.js then the below code might be useful. This is very simple. Dont have to write anything in js to invoke the pop-up.
Source :http://www.w3schools.com/bootstrap/tryit.asp?filename=trybs_modal&stacked=h
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Modal Example</h2>
<!-- Trigger the modal with a button -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">Open Modal</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Modal Header</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the modal.</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken
Following Chrome Lighthouse recommendations for a faster application load, I have asynced my Javascript:
views/layout/application.html.erb
<%= javascript_include_tag 'application', 'data-turbolinks-track' => 'reload', async: true %>
This broke everything and got that Token error for my remote forms. Removing async: true
fixed the problem.
Windows Bat file optional argument parsing
Though I tend to agree with @AlekDavis' comment, there are nonetheless several ways to do this in the NT shell.
The approach I would take advantage of the SHIFT command and IF conditional branching, something like this...
@ECHO OFF
SET man1=%1
SET man2=%2
SHIFT & SHIFT
:loop
IF NOT "%1"=="" (
IF "%1"=="-username" (
SET user=%2
SHIFT
)
IF "%1"=="-otheroption" (
SET other=%2
SHIFT
)
SHIFT
GOTO :loop
)
ECHO Man1 = %man1%
ECHO Man2 = %man2%
ECHO Username = %user%
ECHO Other option = %other%
REM ...do stuff here...
:theend
Create a folder if it doesn't already exist
Something a bit more universal since this comes up on google. While the details are more specific, the title of this question is more universal.
/**
* recursively create a long directory path
*/
function createPath($path) {
if (is_dir($path)) return true;
$prev_path = substr($path, 0, strrpos($path, '/', -2) + 1 );
$return = createPath($prev_path);
return ($return && is_writable($prev_path)) ? mkdir($path) : false;
}
This will take a path, possibly with a long chain of uncreated directories, and keep going up one directory until it gets to an existing directory. Then it will attempt to create the next directory in that directory, and continue till it's created all the directories. It returns true if successful.
Could be improved by providing a stopping level so it just fails if it goes beyond user folder or something and by including permissions.
Getting "method not valid without suitable object" error when trying to make a HTTP request in VBA?
You probably haven't added a reference to Microsoft XML
(any version) for Dim objHTTP As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP
in the VBA window's Tools/References... dialog.
Also, it's a good idea to avoid using late binding (CreateObject
...); better to use early binding (Dim objHTTP As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP
), as early binding allows you to use Intellisense to list the members and do all sorts of design-time validation.
Inserting line breaks into PDF
If you are using fpdf, in order to be able to use line breaks you will need to use a multi-line text cell as described here.
If you use this, then line breaks in your text should be interpreted and converted correctly.
Just a quick example:
$pdf->Multicell(0,2,"This is a multi-line text string\nNew line\nNew line");
Here, 2 is the height of the multi-line text box. I don't know what units that's measured in or if you can just set it to 0 and ignore it. Perhaps try it with a large number if at first it doesn't work.
How to resize an image to a specific size in OpenCV?
Make a useful function like this:
IplImage* img_resize(IplImage* src_img, int new_width,int new_height)
{
IplImage* des_img;
des_img=cvCreateImage(cvSize(new_width,new_height),src_img->depth,src_img->nChannels);
cvResize(src_img,des_img,CV_INTER_LINEAR);
return des_img;
}
How to parse date string to Date?
A parse exception is a checked exception, so you must catch it with a try-catch when working with parsing Strings to Dates, as @miku suggested...
What does void do in java?
void
means it returns nothing. It does not return a string, you write a string to System.out
but you're not returning one.
You must specify what a method returns, even if you're just saying that it returns nothing.
Technically speaking they could have designed the language such that if you don't write a return type then it's assumed to return nothing, however making you explicitly write out void
helps to ensure that the lack of a returned value is intentional and not accidental.
NVIDIA NVML Driver/library version mismatch
As @etal said, rebooting can solve this problem, but I think a procedure without rebooting will help.
For Chinese, check my blog -> ???
The error message
NVML: Driver/library version mismatch
tell us the Nvidia driver kernel module (kmod) have a wrong version, so we should unload this driver, and then load the correct version of kmod
How to do that ?
First, we should know which drivers are loaded.
lsmod | grep nvidia
you may get
nvidia_uvm 634880 8
nvidia_drm 53248 0
nvidia_modeset 790528 1 nvidia_drm
nvidia 12312576 86 nvidia_modeset,nvidia_uvm
our final goal is to unload nvidia
mod, so we should unload the module depend on nvidia
sudo rmmod nvidia_drm
sudo rmmod nvidia_modeset
sudo rmmod nvidia_uvm
then, unload nvidia
sudo rmmod nvidia
Troubleshooting
if you get an error like rmmod: ERROR: Module nvidia is in use
, which indicates that the kernel module is in use, you should kill the process that using the kmod:
sudo lsof /dev/nvidia*
and then kill those process, then continue to unload the kmods
Test
confirm you successfully unload those kmods
lsmod | grep nvidia
you should get nothing, then confirm you can load the correct driver
nvidia-smi
you should get the correct output
JavaScript: Create and destroy class instance through class method
1- There is no way to actually destroy an object in javascript, but using delete
, we could remove a reference from an object:
var obj = {};
obj.mypointer = null;
delete obj.mypointer;
2- The important point about the delete
keyword is that it does not actually destroy the object BUT if only after deleting that reference to the object, there is no other reference left in the memory pointed to the same object, that object would be marked as collectible. The delete
keyword deletes the reference but doesn't GC the actual object. it means if you have several references of the same object, the object will be collected just after you delete all the pointed references.
3- there are also some tricks and workarounds that could help us out, when we want to make sure we do not leave any memory leaks behind. for instance if you have an array consisting several objects, without any other pointed reference to those objects, if you recreate the array all those objects would be killed. For instance if you have var array = [{}, {}]
overriding the value of the array like array = []
would remove the references to the two objects inside the array and those two objects would be marked as collectible.
4- for your solution the easiest way is just this:
var storage = {};
storage.instance = new Class();
//since 'storage.instance' is your only reference to the object, whenever you wanted to destroy do this:
storage.instance = null;
// OR
delete storage.instance;
As mentioned above, either setting storage.instance = null
or delete storage.instance
would suffice to remove the reference to the object and allow it to be cleaned up by the GC. The difference is that if you set it to null
then the storage object still has a property called instance (with the value null). If you delete storage.instance
then the storage object no longer has a property named instance.
and WHAT ABOUT destroy method ??
the paradoxical point here is if you use instance.destroy
in the destroy function you have no access to the actual instance
pointer, and it won't let you delete it.
The only way is to pass the reference to the destroy function and then delete it:
// Class constructor
var Class = function () {
this.destroy = function (baseObject, refName) {
delete baseObject[refName];
};
};
// instanciate
var storage = {};
storage.instance = new Class();
storage.instance.destroy(object, "instance");
console.log(storage.instance); // now it is undefined
BUT if I were you I would simply stick to the first solution and delete the object like this:
storage.instance = null;
// OR
delete storage.instance;
WOW it was too much :)
How to iterate through a DataTable
foreach (DataRow row in myDataTable.Rows)
{
Console.WriteLine(row["ImagePath"]);
}
I am writing this from memory.
Hope this gives you enough hint to understand the object model.
DataTable
-> DataRowCollection
-> DataRow
(which one can use & look for column contents for that row, either using columnName or ordinal).
-> = contains.
How to run 'sudo' command in windows
In Windows Powershell you can use Start-Process command with option -Verb RunAs
to start and elevated process.
Here is my sudo function example:
function sudo {
Start-Process @args -verb runas
}
Ex: Open hosts file as Admin in notepad
sudo notepad C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
String split on new line, tab and some number of spaces
Just use .strip(), it removes all whitespace for you, including tabs and newlines, while splitting. The splitting itself can then be done with data_string.splitlines()
:
[s.strip() for s in data_string.splitlines()]
Output:
>>> [s.strip() for s in data_string.splitlines()]
['Name: John Smith', 'Home: Anytown USA', 'Phone: 555-555-555', 'Other Home: Somewhere Else', 'Notes: Other data', 'Name: Jane Smith', 'Misc: Data with spaces']
You can even inline the splitting on :
as well now:
>>> [s.strip().split(': ') for s in data_string.splitlines()]
[['Name', 'John Smith'], ['Home', 'Anytown USA'], ['Phone', '555-555-555'], ['Other Home', 'Somewhere Else'], ['Notes', 'Other data'], ['Name', 'Jane Smith'], ['Misc', 'Data with spaces']]
Git - Pushing code to two remotes
In recent versions of Git you can add multiple pushurl
s for a given remote. Use the following to add two pushurl
s to your origin
:
git remote set-url --add --push origin git://original/repo.git
git remote set-url --add --push origin git://another/repo.git
So when you push to origin
, it will push to both repositories.
UPDATE 1: Git 1.8.0.1 and 1.8.1 (and possibly other versions) seem to have a bug that causes --add
to replace the original URL the first time you use it, so you need to re-add the original URL using the same command. Doing git remote -v
should reveal the current URLs for each remote.
UPDATE 2: Junio C. Hamano, the Git maintainer, explained it's how it was designed. Doing git remote set-url --add --push <remote_name> <url>
adds a pushurl
for a given remote, which overrides the default URL for pushes. However, you may add multiple pushurl
s for a given remote, which then allows you to push to multiple remotes using a single git push
. You can verify this behavior below:
$ git clone git://original/repo.git
$ git remote -v
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.'
remote.origin.url=git://original/repo.git
remote.origin.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
Now, if you want to push to two or more repositories using a single command, you may create a new remote named all
(as suggested by @Adam Nelson in comments), or keep using the origin
, though the latter name is less descriptive for this purpose. If you still want to use origin
, skip the following step, and use origin
instead of all
in all other steps.
So let's add a new remote called all
that we'll reference later when pushing to multiple repositories:
$ git remote add all git://original/repo.git
$ git remote -v
all git://original/repo.git (fetch) <-- ADDED
all git://original/repo.git (push) <-- ADDED
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.all'
remote.all.url=git://original/repo.git <-- ADDED
remote.all.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/all/* <-- ADDED
Then let's add a pushurl
to the all
remote, pointing to another repository:
$ git remote set-url --add --push all git://another/repo.git
$ git remote -v
all git://original/repo.git (fetch)
all git://another/repo.git (push) <-- CHANGED
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.all'
remote.all.url=git://original/repo.git
remote.all.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/all/*
remote.all.pushurl=git://another/repo.git <-- ADDED
Here git remote -v
shows the new pushurl
for push, so if you do git push all master
, it will push the master
branch to git://another/repo.git
only. This shows how pushurl
overrides the default url (remote.all.url).
Now let's add another pushurl
pointing to the original repository:
$ git remote set-url --add --push all git://original/repo.git
$ git remote -v
all git://original/repo.git (fetch)
all git://another/repo.git (push)
all git://original/repo.git (push) <-- ADDED
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.all'
remote.all.url=git://original/repo.git
remote.all.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/all/*
remote.all.pushurl=git://another/repo.git
remote.all.pushurl=git://original/repo.git <-- ADDED
You see both pushurl
s we added are kept. Now a single git push all master
will push the master
branch to both git://another/repo.git
and git://original/repo.git
.
Docker: How to use bash with an Alpine based docker image?
Alpine docker image doesn't have bash installed by default. You will need to add following commands to get bash
:
RUN apk update && apk add bash
If youre using Alpine 3.3+
then you can just do
RUN apk add --no-cache bash
to keep docker image size small. (Thanks to comment from @sprkysnrky)
How to save a Python interactive session?
You can use built-in function open: I use it in all of my
programs in which I need to store some history (Including Calculator, etc.)
for example:
#gk-test.py or anything else would do
try: # use the try loop only if you haven't created the history file outside program
username = open("history.txt").readline().strip("\n")
user_age = open("history.txt").readlines()[1].strip("\n")
except FileNotFoundError:
username = input("Enter Username: ")
user_age = input("Enter User's Age: ")
open("history.txt", "w").write(f"{username}\n{user_age}")
#Rest of the code is secret! try it your own!
I would thank to all of them who liked my comments! Thank you for reading this!
Which icon sizes should my Windows application's icon include?
In the case of Windows 10 this is not exactly accurate, in fact none of the answers on stackoverflow was, I found this out when I tried to use pixel art as an icon and it got rescaled when it was not supposed to(it was easy to see in this case cause of the interpolation and smoothing windows does) even thou I used the sizes from this post.
So I made an app and did the work on all DPI settings, see it here:
Windows 10 all icon resolutions on all DPI settings
You can also use my app to create icons, also with nearest neighbor interpolation with smoothing off, which is not done with any of the bad editors I have seen.
If you only want the resolutions:
16, 20, 24, 28, 30, 31, 32, 40, 42, 47, 48, 56, 60, 63, 84, 256
and you should use all PNG icons and anything you put in beside these it won't be displayed. See my post why.
How to make a HTML list appear horizontally instead of vertically using CSS only?
Using display: inline-flex
_x000D_
_x000D_
#menu ul {_x000D_
list-style: none;_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
display: inline-flex_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="menu">_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li>1 menu item</li>_x000D_
<li>2 menu item</li>_x000D_
<li>3 menu item</li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
Using display: inline-block
_x000D_
_x000D_
#menu ul {_x000D_
list-style: none;_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#menu li {_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="menu">_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li>1 menu item</li>_x000D_
<li>2 menu item</li>_x000D_
<li>3 menu item</li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
JQuery string contains check
var str1 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP";
var str2 = "DEFG";
sttr1.search(str2);
it will return the position of the match, or -1 if it isn't found.
What is the difference between "JPG" / "JPEG" / "PNG" / "BMP" / "GIF" / "TIFF" Image?
Since others have covered the differences, I'll hit the uses.
TIFF is usually used by scanners. It makes huge files and is not really used in applications.
BMP is uncompressed and also makes huge files. It is also not really used in applications.
GIF used to be all over the web but has fallen out of favor since it only supports a limited number of colors and is patented.
JPG/JPEG is mainly used for anything that is photo quality, though not for text. The lossy compression used tends to mar sharp lines.
PNG isn't as small as JPEG but is lossless so it's good for images with sharp lines. It's in common use on the web now.
Personally, I usually use PNG everywhere I can. It's a good compromise between JPG and GIF.
Multiple Where clauses in Lambda expressions
You can include it in the same where statement with the && operator...
x=> x.Lists.Include(l => l.Title).Where(l=>l.Title != String.Empty
&& l.InternalName != String.Empty)
You can use any of the comparison operators (think of it like doing an if statement) such as...
List<Int32> nums = new List<int>();
nums.Add(3);
nums.Add(10);
nums.Add(5);
var results = nums.Where(x => x == 3 || x == 10);
...would bring back 3 and 10.
Best way to create an empty map in Java
1) If the Map can be immutable:
Collections.emptyMap()
// or, in some cases:
Collections.<String, String>emptyMap()
You'll have to use the latter sometimes when the compiler cannot automatically figure out what kind of Map is needed (this is called type inference). For example, consider a method declared like this:
public void foobar(Map<String, String> map){ ... }
When passing the empty Map directly to it, you have to be explicit about the type:
foobar(Collections.emptyMap()); // doesn't compile
foobar(Collections.<String, String>emptyMap()); // works fine
2) If you need to be able to modify the Map, then for example:
new HashMap<String, String>()
(as tehblanx pointed out)
Addendum: If your project uses Guava, you have the following alternatives:
1) Immutable map:
ImmutableMap.of()
// or:
ImmutableMap.<String, String>of()
Granted, no big benefits here compared to Collections.emptyMap()
. From the Javadoc:
This map behaves and performs comparably to Collections.emptyMap()
,
and is preferable mainly for consistency and maintainability of your
code.
2) Map that you can modify:
Maps.newHashMap()
// or:
Maps.<String, String>newHashMap()
Maps
contains similar factory methods for instantiating other types of maps as well, such as TreeMap
or LinkedHashMap
.
Update (2018): On Java 9 or newer, the shortest code for creating an immutable empty map is:
Map.of()
...using the new convenience factory methods from JEP 269.
Javascript set img src
Your src property is an object because you are setting the src element to be the entire image you created in JavaScript.
Try
document["pic1"].src = searchPic.src;
Get MAC address using shell script
oh, if you want only the mac ether mac address, you can use that:
ifconfig | grep "ether*" | tr -d ' ' | tr -d '\t' | cut -c 6-42
(work on macintosh)
ifconfig
-- get all info
grep
-- keep the line with address
tr
-- clean all
cut
-- remove the "ether" to have only the address
Get file path of image on Android
I am doing this on click of Button.
private static final int CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST = 1;
private View.OnClickListener OpenCamera=new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View paramView) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
NewSelectedImageURL=null;
//outfile where we are thinking of saving it
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss");
String newPicFile = RecipeName+ df.format(date) + ".png";
String outPath =Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/myFolderName/"+ newPicFile ;
File outFile = new File(outPath);
CapturedImageURL=outFile.toString();
Uri outuri = Uri.fromFile(outFile);
cameraIntent.putExtra(android.provider.MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, outuri);
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST);
}
};
You can get the URL of the recently Captured Image from variable CapturedImageURL
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
//////////////////////////////////////
if (requestCode == CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST) {
// do something
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK)
{
Uri uri = null;
if (data != null)
{
uri = data.getData();
}
if (uri == null && CapturedImageURL != null)
{
uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(CapturedImageURL));
}
File file = new File(CapturedImageURL);
if (!file.exists()) {
file.mkdir();
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED, Uri.parse("file://"+Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())));
}
}
}
Are there bookmarks in Visual Studio Code?
Under the general heading of 'editors always forget to document getting out…' to toggle go to another line and press the combination ctrl+shift+'N' to erase the current bookmark do the same on marked line…
What's the difference between INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN and FULL JOIN?
INNER JOIN gets all records that are common between both tables based on the supplied ON clause.
LEFT JOIN gets all records from the LEFT linked and the related record from the right table ,but if you have selected some columns from the RIGHT table, if there is no related records, these columns will contain NULL.
RIGHT JOIN is like the above but gets all records in the RIGHT table.
FULL JOIN gets all records from both tables and puts NULL in the columns where related records do not exist in the opposite table.
How to get list of dates between two dates in mysql select query
Try:
select * from
(select adddate('1970-01-01',t4.i*10000 + t3.i*1000 + t2.i*100 + t1.i*10 + t0.i) selected_date from
(select 0 i union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t0,
(select 0 i union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t1,
(select 0 i union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t2,
(select 0 i union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t3,
(select 0 i union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t4) v
where selected_date between '2012-02-10' and '2012-02-15'
-for date ranges up to nearly 300 years in the future.
[Corrected following a suggested edit by UrvishAtSynapse.]
Convert Object to JSON string
jQuery does only make some regexp checking before calling the native browser method window.JSON.parse()
. If that is not available, it uses eval()
or more exactly new Function()
to create a Javascript object.
The opposite of JSON.parse()
is JSON.stringify()
which serializes a Javascript object into a string. jQuery does not have functionality of its own for that, you have to use the browser built-in version or json2.js
from http://www.json.org
JSON.stringify()
is available in all major browsers, but to be compatible with older browsers you still need that fallback.
Using array map to filter results with if conditional
You're looking for the .filter()
function:
$scope.appIds = $scope.applicationsHere.filter(function(obj) {
return obj.selected;
});
That'll produce an array that contains only those objects whose "selected" property is true
(or truthy).
edit sorry I was getting some coffee and I missed the comments - yes, as jAndy noted in a comment, to filter and then pluck out just the "id" values, it'd be:
$scope.appIds = $scope.applicationsHere.filter(function(obj) {
return obj.selected;
}).map(function(obj) { return obj.id; });
Some functional libraries (like Functional, which in my opinion doesn't get enough love) have a .pluck()
function to extract property values from a list of objects, but native JavaScript has a pretty lean set of such tools.
How to toggle (hide / show) sidebar div using jQuery
See this fiddle for a preview and check the documentation for jquerys toggle and animate methods.
$('#toggle').toggle(function(){
$('#A').animate({width:0});
$('#B').animate({left:0});
},function(){
$('#A').animate({width:200});
$('#B').animate({left:200});
});
Basically you animate on the properties that sets the layout.
A more advanced version:
$('#toggle').toggle(function(){
$('#A').stop(true).animate({width:0});
$('#B').stop(true).animate({left:0});
},function(){
$('#A').stop(true).animate({width:200});
$('#B').stop(true).animate({left:200});
})
This stops the previous animation, clears animation queue and begins the new animation.
HTTP Error 503, the service is unavailable
For my case, My Default Application Pool was offline, to troubleshoot the problem, I checked the IIS logs located in C:\Windows\System32\LogFile\HTTPERR
Scroll down to the most recent error logs, this will show you problems with IIS if any
My Error was "503 1 AppOffline DefaultPool"
Solution
Open you IIS Manager,
-Click on Application Pools, this lists all application pool to your right.
-Check if the application pools hosting your api or site has a stop sign on it, If so, right click the application pool and click start.
_Trying again to access your service from the client
This worked for me.
Shouts out to @kombsh
Get ConnectionString from appsettings.json instead of being hardcoded in .NET Core 2.0 App
If you need in different Layer :
Create a Static Class and expose all config properties on that layer as below :
_x000D_
_x000D_
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;_x000D_
using System.IO;_x000D_
_x000D_
namespace Core.DAL_x000D_
{_x000D_
public static class ConfigSettings_x000D_
{_x000D_
public static string conStr1 { get ; }_x000D_
static ConfigSettings()_x000D_
{_x000D_
var configurationBuilder = new ConfigurationBuilder();_x000D_
string path = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "appsettings.json");_x000D_
configurationBuilder.AddJsonFile(path, false);_x000D_
conStr1 = configurationBuilder.Build().GetSection("ConnectionStrings:ConStr1").Value;_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
What are the different NameID format used for?
1 and 2 are SAML 1.1 because those URIs were part of the OASIS SAML 1.1 standard. Section 8.3 of the linked PDF for the OASIS SAML 2.0 standard explains this:
Where possible an existing URN is used to specify a protocol. In the case of IETF protocols, the URN of the most current RFC that specifies the protocol is used. URI references created specifically for SAML have one of the following stems, according to the specification set version in which they were first introduced:
urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.0:
urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:
urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:
What's the default password of mariadb on fedora?
mariadb uses by defaults UNIX_SOCKET plugin to authenticate user root. https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/unix_socket-authentication-plugin/
"Because he has identified himself to the operating system, he does
not need to do it again for the database"
so you need to login as the root user on unix to login as root in mysql/mariadb:
sudo mysql
if you want to login with root from your normal unix user, you can disable the authentication plugin for root.
Beforehand you can set the root password with mysql_secure_installation (default password is blank), then to let every user authenticate as root login with:
shell$ sudo mysql -u root
[mysql] use mysql;
[mysql] update user set plugin='' where User='root';
[mysql] flush privileges;
[mysql] \q
Python Timezone conversion
To convert a time in one timezone to another timezone in Python, you could use datetime.astimezone()
:
time_in_new_timezone = time_in_old_timezone.astimezone(new_timezone)
Given aware_dt
(a datetime
object in some timezone), to convert it to other timezones and to print the times in a given time format:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import pytz # $ pip install pytz
time_format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S%z"
tzids = ['Asia/Shanghai', 'Europe/London', 'America/New_York']
for tz in map(pytz.timezone, tzids):
time_in_tz = aware_dt.astimezone(tz)
print(f"{time_in_tz:{time_format}}")
If f""
syntax is unavailable, you could replace it with "".format(**vars())
where you could set aware_dt
from the current time in the local timezone:
from datetime import datetime
import tzlocal # $ pip install tzlocal
local_timezone = tzlocal.get_localzone()
aware_dt = datetime.now(local_timezone) # the current time
Or from the input time string in the local timezone:
naive_dt = datetime.strptime(time_string, time_format)
aware_dt = local_timezone.localize(naive_dt, is_dst=None)
where time_string
could look like: '2016-11-19 02:21:42'
. It corresponds to time_format = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
.
is_dst=None
forces an exception if the input time string corresponds to a non-existing or ambiguous local time such as during a DST transition. You could also pass is_dst=False
, is_dst=True
. See links with more details at Python: How do you convert datetime/timestamp from one timezone to another timezone?
Why use argparse rather than optparse?
As of python 2.7
, optparse
is deprecated, and will hopefully go away in the future.
argparse
is better for all the reasons listed on its original page (https://code.google.com/archive/p/argparse/):
- handling positional arguments
- supporting sub-commands
- allowing alternative option prefixes like
+
and /
- handling zero-or-more and one-or-more style arguments
- producing more informative usage messages
- providing a much simpler interface for custom types and actions
More information is also in PEP 389, which is the vehicle by which argparse
made it into the standard library.
Ansible: get current target host's IP address
A list of all addresses is stored in a fact ansible_all_ipv4_addresses
, a default address in ansible_default_ipv4.address
.
---
- hosts: localhost
connection: local
tasks:
- debug: var=ansible_all_ipv4_addresses
- debug: var=ansible_default_ipv4.address
Then there are addresses assigned to each network interface... In such cases you can display all the facts and find the one that has the value you want to use.
Input group - two inputs close to each other
To show more than one inputs inline without using "form-inline" class you can use the next code:
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" value="First input" />
<span class="input-group-btn"></span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" value="Second input" />
</div>
Then using CSS selectors:
/* To remove space between text inputs */
.input-group > .input-group-btn:empty {
width: 0px;
}
Basically you have to insert an empty span tag with "input-group-btn" class between input tags.
If you want to see more examples of input groups and bootstrap-select groups take a look at this URL:
http://jsfiddle.net/vkhusnulina/gze0Lcm0
Scrollable Menu with Bootstrap - Menu expanding its container when it should not
Do everything in the inline of UL tag
<ul class="dropdown-menu scrollable-menu" role="menu" style="height: auto;max-height: 200px; overflow-x: hidden;">
<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
..
<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
</ul>
How to vertically center an image inside of a div element in HTML using CSS?
The accepted answer did not work for me. vertical-align
needs a partner so that they can be aligned at their centers. So I created an empty div with full height of the parent div but with no width for the image to align with. inline-block
is needed for both objects to stay in one line.
<div>
<div class="placeholder"></div>
<img />
</div>
CSS:
.class {
height: 100%;
width: 0%;
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block
}
img {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
How to place and center text in an SVG rectangle
alignment-baseline
is not the right attribute to use here. The correct answer is to use a combination of dominant-baseline="central"
and text-anchor="middle"
:
_x000D_
_x000D_
<svg width="200" height="100">_x000D_
<g>_x000D_
<rect x="0" y="0" width="200" height="100" style="stroke:red; stroke-width:3px; fill:white;"/>_x000D_
<text x="50%" y="50%" style="dominant-baseline:central; text-anchor:middle; font-size:40px;">TEXT</text>_x000D_
</g>_x000D_
</svg>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
Copy Notepad++ text with formatting?
For those who do not see Plugins->NPPExport,
Download Plugin Manager from this. Extract contents and place under C/ProgramFile/NP++ installation, plugins & updater folder. Restart NP++. You should be able to see Plugins->Plugin Manager then.
You can download any plugin, including NPPExport and install it to see the Copy command.
What's the difference between ISO 8601 and RFC 3339 Date Formats?
Is one just an extension?
Pretty much, yes - RFC 3339 is listed as a profile of ISO 8601. Most notably RFC 3339 specifies a complete representation of date and time (only fractional seconds are optional). The RFC also has some small, subtle differences. For example truncated representations of years with only two digits are not allowed -- RFC 3339 requires 4-digit years, and the RFC only allows a period character to be used as the decimal point for fractional seconds. The RFC also allows the "T" to be replaced by a space (or other character), while the standard only allows it to be omitted (and only when there is agreement between all parties using the representation).
I wouldn't worry too much about the differences between the two, but on the off-chance your use case runs in to them, it'd be worth your while taking a glance at:
How to pass a value to razor variable from javascript variable?
here is my solution that works:
in my form i use:
@using (Html.BeginForm("RegisterOrder", "Account", FormMethod.Post, new { @class = "form", role = "form" }))
{
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Email, new { @class = "form-control" })
@Html.HiddenFor(m => m.quantity, new { id = "quantity", Value = 0 })
}
in my file.js I get the quantity from a GET request and pass the variable as follows to the form:
$http({
method: 'Get',
url: "https://xxxxxxx.azurewebsites.net/api/quantity/" + usr
})
.success(function (data){
setQuantity(data.number);
function setQuantity(number) {
$('#quantity').val(number);
}
});
What is the backslash character (\\)?
\
is used for escape sequences in programming languages.
\n
prints a newline
\\
prints a backslash
\"
prints "
\t
prints a tabulator
\b
moves the cursor one back
Printing long int value in C
To take input " long int " and output " long int " in C is :
long int n;
scanf("%ld", &n);
printf("%ld", n);
To take input " long long int " and output " long long int " in C is :
long long int n;
scanf("%lld", &n);
printf("%lld", n);
Hope you've cleared..
In WPF, what are the differences between the x:Name and Name attributes?
x:Name and Name are referencing different namespaces.
x:name is a reference to the x namespace defined by default at the top of the Xaml file.
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Just saying Name uses the default below namespace.
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
x:Name is saying use the namespace that has the x alias. x is the default and most people leave it but you can change it to whatever you like
xmlns:foo="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
so your reference would be foo:name
Define and Use Namespaces in WPF
OK lets look at this a different way. Say you drag and drop an button onto your Xaml page. You can reference this 2 ways x:name and name. All xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" and
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" are is references to multiple namespaces. Since xaml holds the Control namespace(not 100% on that) and presentation holds the FrameworkElement AND the Button class has a inheritance pattern of:
Button : ButtonBase
ButtonBase : ContentControl, ICommandSource
ContentControl : Control, IAddChild
Control : FrameworkElement
FrameworkElement : UIElement, IFrameworkInputElement,
IInputElement, ISupportInitialize, IHaveResources
So as one would expect anything that inherits from FrameworkElement would have access to all its public attributes. so in the case of Button it is getting its Name attribute from FrameworkElement, at the very top of the hierarchy tree. So you can say x:Name or Name and they will both be accessing the getter/setter from the FrameworkElement.
MSDN Reference
WPF defines a CLR attribute that is consumed by XAML processors in order to map multiple CLR namespaces to a single XML namespace. The XmlnsDefinitionAttribute attribute is placed at the assembly level in the source code that produces the assembly. The WPF assembly source code uses this attribute to map the various common namespaces, such as System.Windows and System.Windows.Controls, to the http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation namespace.
So the assembly attributes will look something like:
PresentationFramework.dll - XmlnsDefinitionAttribute:
[assembly: XmlnsDefinition("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "System.Windows")]
[assembly: XmlnsDefinition("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "System.Windows.Data")]
[assembly: XmlnsDefinition("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "System.Windows.Navigation")]
[assembly: XmlnsDefinition("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "System.Windows.Shapes")]
[assembly: XmlnsDefinition("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "System.Windows.Documents")]
[assembly: XmlnsDefinition("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "System.Windows.Controls")]
Javascript window.open pass values using POST
Thank you php-b-grader. I improved the code, it is not necessary to use window.open(), the target is already specified in the form.
// Create a form
var mapForm = document.createElement("form");
mapForm.target = "_blank";
mapForm.method = "POST";
mapForm.action = "abmCatalogs.ftl";
// Create an input
var mapInput = document.createElement("input");
mapInput.type = "text";
mapInput.name = "variable";
mapInput.value = "lalalalala";
// Add the input to the form
mapForm.appendChild(mapInput);
// Add the form to dom
document.body.appendChild(mapForm);
// Just submit
mapForm.submit();
for target options --> w3schools - Target
Apply style ONLY on IE
@media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) {
#myElement {
/* Enter your style code */
}
}
Explanation: It is a Microsoft-specific media query. Using -ms-high-contrast property specific to Microsoft IE, it will only be parsed in Internet Explorer 10 or greater. I have used both the valid values of the media query, so it will be parsed by IE only, whether the user has high contrast enabled or not.
How to change string into QString?
Moreover, to convert whatever you want, you can use the QVariant class.
for example:
std::string str("hello !");
qDebug() << QVariant(str.c_str()).toString();
int test = 10;
double titi = 5.42;
qDebug() << QVariant(test).toString();
qDebug() << QVariant(titi).toString();
qDebug() << QVariant(titi).toInt();
output
"hello !"
"10"
"5.42"
5
How to merge multiple dicts with same key or different key?
Here's a general solution that will handle an arbitrary amount of dictionaries, with cases when keys are in only some of the dictionaries:
from collections import defaultdict
d1 = {1: 2, 3: 4}
d2 = {1: 6, 3: 7}
dd = defaultdict(list)
for d in (d1, d2): # you can list as many input dicts as you want here
for key, value in d.items():
dd[key].append(value)
print(dd)
Shows:
defaultdict(<type 'list'>, {1: [2, 6], 3: [4, 7]})
Also, to get your .attrib
, just change append(value)
to append(value.attrib)
Hibernate, @SequenceGenerator and allocationSize
allocationSize=1
It is a micro optimization before getting query Hibernate tries to assign value in the range of allocationSize and so try to avoid querying database for sequence. But this query will be executed every time if you set it to 1. This hardly makes any difference since if your data base is accessed by some other application then it will create issues if same id is used by another application meantime .
Next generation of Sequence Id is based on allocationSize.
By defualt it is kept as 50
which is too much. It will also only help if your going to have near about 50
records in one session which are not persisted and which will be persisted using this particular session and transation.
So you should always use allocationSize=1
while using SequenceGenerator
. As for most of underlying databases sequence is always incremented by 1
.
How can I see if a Perl hash already has a certain key?
I guess that this code should answer your question:
use strict;
use warnings;
my @keys = qw/one two three two/;
my %hash;
for my $key (@keys)
{
$hash{$key}++;
}
for my $key (keys %hash)
{
print "$key: ", $hash{$key}, "\n";
}
Output:
three: 1
one: 1
two: 2
The iteration can be simplified to:
$hash{$_}++ for (@keys);
(See $_
in perlvar.) And you can even write something like this:
$hash{$_}++ or print "Found new value: $_.\n" for (@keys);
Which reports each key the first time it’s found.
Hosting a Maven repository on github
The best solution I've been able to find consists of these steps:
- Create a branch called
mvn-repo
to host your maven artifacts.
- Use the github site-maven-plugin to push your artifacts to github.
- Configure maven to use your remote
mvn-repo
as a maven repository.
There are several benefits to using this approach:
- Maven artifacts are kept separate from your source in a separate branch called
mvn-repo
, much like github pages are kept in a separate branch called gh-pages
(if you use github pages)
- Unlike some other proposed solutions, it doesn't conflict with your
gh-pages
if you're using them.
- Ties in naturally with the deploy target so there are no new maven commands to learn. Just use
mvn deploy
as you normally would
The typical way you deploy artifacts to a remote maven repo is to use mvn deploy
, so let's patch into that mechanism for this solution.
First, tell maven to deploy artifacts to a temporary staging location inside your target directory. Add this to your pom.xml
:
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>internal.repo</id>
<name>Temporary Staging Repository</name>
<url>file://${project.build.directory}/mvn-repo</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/mvn-repo</altDeploymentRepository>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
Now try running mvn clean deploy
. You'll see that it deployed your maven repository to target/mvn-repo
. The next step is to get it to upload that directory to GitHub.
Add your authentication information to ~/.m2/settings.xml
so that the github site-maven-plugin
can push to GitHub:
<!-- NOTE: MAKE SURE THAT settings.xml IS NOT WORLD READABLE! -->
<settings>
<servers>
<server>
<id>github</id>
<username>YOUR-USERNAME</username>
<password>YOUR-PASSWORD</password>
</server>
</servers>
</settings>
(As noted, please make sure to chmod 700 settings.xml
to ensure no one can read your password in the file. If someone knows how to make site-maven-plugin prompt for a password instead of requiring it in a config file, let me know.)
Then tell the GitHub site-maven-plugin
about the new server you just configured by adding the following to your pom:
<properties>
<!-- github server corresponds to entry in ~/.m2/settings.xml -->
<github.global.server>github</github.global.server>
</properties>
Finally, configure the site-maven-plugin
to upload from your temporary staging repo to your mvn-repo
branch on Github:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.github.github</groupId>
<artifactId>site-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.11</version>
<configuration>
<message>Maven artifacts for ${project.version}</message> <!-- git commit message -->
<noJekyll>true</noJekyll> <!-- disable webpage processing -->
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/mvn-repo</outputDirectory> <!-- matches distribution management repository url above -->
<branch>refs/heads/mvn-repo</branch> <!-- remote branch name -->
<includes><include>**/*</include></includes>
<repositoryName>YOUR-REPOSITORY-NAME</repositoryName> <!-- github repo name -->
<repositoryOwner>YOUR-GITHUB-USERNAME</repositoryOwner> <!-- github username -->
</configuration>
<executions>
<!-- run site-maven-plugin's 'site' target as part of the build's normal 'deploy' phase -->
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>site</goal>
</goals>
<phase>deploy</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
The mvn-repo
branch does not need to exist, it will be created for you.
Now run mvn clean deploy
again. You should see maven-deploy-plugin "upload" the files to your local staging repository in the target directory, then site-maven-plugin committing those files and pushing them to the server.
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building DaoCore 1.3-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
...
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.5:deploy (default-deploy) @ greendao ---
Uploaded: file:///Users/mike/Projects/greendao-emmby/DaoCore/target/mvn-repo/com/greendao-orm/greendao/1.3-SNAPSHOT/greendao-1.3-20121223.182256-3.jar (77 KB at 2936.9 KB/sec)
Uploaded: file:///Users/mike/Projects/greendao-emmby/DaoCore/target/mvn-repo/com/greendao-orm/greendao/1.3-SNAPSHOT/greendao-1.3-20121223.182256-3.pom (3 KB at 1402.3 KB/sec)
Uploaded: file:///Users/mike/Projects/greendao-emmby/DaoCore/target/mvn-repo/com/greendao-orm/greendao/1.3-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml (768 B at 150.0 KB/sec)
Uploaded: file:///Users/mike/Projects/greendao-emmby/DaoCore/target/mvn-repo/com/greendao-orm/greendao/maven-metadata.xml (282 B at 91.8 KB/sec)
[INFO]
[INFO] --- site-maven-plugin:0.7:site (default) @ greendao ---
[INFO] Creating 24 blobs
[INFO] Creating tree with 25 blob entries
[INFO] Creating commit with SHA-1: 0b8444e487a8acf9caabe7ec18a4e9cff4964809
[INFO] Updating reference refs/heads/mvn-repo from ab7afb9a228bf33d9e04db39d178f96a7a225593 to 0b8444e487a8acf9caabe7ec18a4e9cff4964809
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 8.595s
[INFO] Finished at: Sun Dec 23 11:23:03 MST 2012
[INFO] Final Memory: 9M/81M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Visit github.com in your browser, select the mvn-repo
branch, and verify that all your binaries are now there.
Congratulations!
You can now deploy your maven artifacts to a poor man's public repo simply by running mvn clean deploy
.
There's one more step you'll want to take, which is to configure any poms that depend on your pom to know where your repository is. Add the following snippet to any project's pom that depends on your project:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>YOUR-PROJECT-NAME-mvn-repo</id>
<url>https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-PROJECT-NAME/raw/mvn-repo/</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
Now any project that requires your jar files will automatically download them from your github maven repository.
Edit: to avoid the problem mentioned in the comments ('Error creating commit: Invalid request. For 'properties/name', nil is not a string.'), make sure you state a name in your profile on github.
jQuery: how to change title of document during .ready()?
If you have got a serverside script get_title.php that echoes the current title session this works fine in jQuery:
$.get('get_title.php',function(*respons*){
title=*respons* + 'whatever you want'
$(document).attr('title',title)
})
Allow a div to cover the whole page instead of the area within the container
Apply a css-reset to reset all the margins and paddings
like this
/* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/
v2.0 | 20110126
License: none (public domain)
*/
html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
font-size: 100%;
font: inherit;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
display: block;
}
body {
line-height: 1;
}
ol, ul {
list-style: none;
}
blockquote, q {
quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
content: '';
content: none;
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;
}
You can use various css-resets as you need, normal and use in css
html
{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
body
{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
How to initialize struct?
Will "length" ever deviate from the real length of "s". If the answer is no, then you don't need to store length, because strings store their length already, and you can just call s.Length.
To get the syntax you asked for, you can implement an "implicit" operator like so:
static implicit operator MyStruct(string s) {
return new MyStruct(...);
}
The implicit operator will work, regardless of whether you make your struct mutable or not.
How to switch between frames in Selenium WebDriver using Java
There is also possibility to use WebDriverWait with ExpectedConditions (to make sure that Frame will be available).
With string as parameter
(new WebDriverWait(driver, 5)).until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt("frame-name"));
With locator as a parameter
(new WebDriverWait(driver, 5)).until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(By.id("frame-id")));
More info can be found here
Why are static variables considered evil?
Static variables are generally considered bad because they represent global state and are therefore much more difficult to reason about. In particular, they break the assumptions of object-oriented programming. In object-oriented programming, each object has its own state, represented by instance (non-static) variables. Static variables represent state across instances which can be much more difficult to unit test. This is mainly because it is more difficult to isolate changes to static variables to a single test.
That being said, it is important to make a distinction between regular static variables (generally considered bad), and final static variables (AKA constants; not so bad).
Wait until an HTML5 video loads
You don't really need jQuery for this as there is a Media API that provides you with all you need.
var video = document.getElementById('myVideo');
video.src = 'my_video_' + value + '.ogg';
video.load();
The Media API also contains a load()
method which: "Causes the element to reset and start selecting and loading a new media resource from scratch."
(Ogg isn't the best format to use, as it's only supported by a limited number of browsers. I'd suggest using WebM and MP4 to cover all major browsers - you can use the canPlayType()
function to decide on which one to play).
You can then wait for either the loadedmetadata
or loadeddata
(depending on what you want) events to fire:
video.addEventListener('loadeddata', function() {
// Video is loaded and can be played
}, false);
How to add border radius on table row
The tr element does honor the border-radius. Can use pure html and css, no javascript.
JSFiddle link: http://jsfiddle.net/pflies/zL08hqp1/10/
_x000D_
_x000D_
tr {_x000D_
border: 0;_x000D_
display: block;_x000D_
margin: 5px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.solid {_x000D_
border: 2px red solid;_x000D_
border-radius: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.dotted {_x000D_
border: 2px green dotted;_x000D_
border-radius: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.dashed {_x000D_
border: 2px blue dashed;_x000D_
border-radius: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
td {_x000D_
padding: 5px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<table>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<td>01</td>_x000D_
<td>02</td>_x000D_
<td>03</td>_x000D_
<td>04</td>_x000D_
<td>05</td>_x000D_
<td>06</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr class='dotted'>_x000D_
<td>07</td>_x000D_
<td>08</td>_x000D_
<td>09</td>_x000D_
<td>10</td>_x000D_
<td>11</td>_x000D_
<td>12</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr class='solid'>_x000D_
<td>13</td>_x000D_
<td>14</td>_x000D_
<td>15</td>_x000D_
<td>16</td>_x000D_
<td>17</td>_x000D_
<td>18</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr class='dotted'>_x000D_
<td>19</td>_x000D_
<td>20</td>_x000D_
<td>21</td>_x000D_
<td>22</td>_x000D_
<td>23</td>_x000D_
<td>24</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr class='dashed'>_x000D_
<td>25</td>_x000D_
<td>26</td>_x000D_
<td>27</td>_x000D_
<td>28</td>_x000D_
<td>29</td>_x000D_
<td>30</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</table>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
How to select current date in Hive SQL
According to the LanguageManual, you can use unix_timestamp()
to get the "current time stamp using the default time zone." If you need to convert that to something more human-readable, you can use from_unixtime(unix_timestamp())
.
Hope that helps.
How to run .jar file by double click on Windows 7 64-bit?
I had this same issue, and searched the internet for a solution and none of the suggestions didn’t not open by double clicking the .jar
file.
In my case the reason is I have multiple JDK & JRE versions installed on my computer. Since I am a software developer working with several different versions for different clients I need to use multiple JDKs in my PC (Windows 10 Pro). So I do not want to change the system variables (i.e. JAVA_HOME
, JRE_HOME
or PATH
), instead I use command prompt to run java in user process whenever I wanted to use a different version.
When installing JDK it registers the .jar
file association with latest version we installed in the PC. If you right click on the .jar icon and select properties, it will show that file opens with “Java(TM) Platform SE Binary”. If we look at the registry key: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\jarfile\shell\open\command
, it will point to latest JDK version.
It is not a good idea (sometimes annoying) to change the registry key every time I want to run an app build from a different version.
So in my situation it is impossible to just double click the .jar
file to execute it. But instead I found a work around solution myself.
Scenario:
Multiple JDKs (1.7, 1.8, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, and 12.0)are installed in the PC, so the latest installed was 12.0.
Problem
Want to double click an executable .jar
developed using JDK 1.8 and didn’t work
This is my work around solution:
- Create a shortcut for the
.jar
file that you want to open.
- Right click the shortcut icon and select properties -> Shortcut tab
Change the text in the target (for example "D:\Dev\JavaApp1.8.jar"
)
To
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0\bin\javaw.exe
" -jar
"D:\Dev\JavaApp1.8.jar
"
Then click ok Double click the shortcut.
It should now open the app.
How to add extension methods to Enums
we have just made an enum extension for c# https://github.com/simonmau/enum_ext
It's just a implementation for the typesafeenum, but it works great so we made a package to share - have fun with it
public sealed class Weekday : TypeSafeNameEnum<Weekday, int>
{
public static readonly Weekday Monday = new Weekday(1, "--Monday--");
public static readonly Weekday Tuesday = new Weekday(2, "--Tuesday--");
public static readonly Weekday Wednesday = new Weekday(3, "--Wednesday--");
....
private Weekday(int id, string name) : base(id, name)
{
}
public string AppendName(string input)
{
return $"{Name} {input}";
}
}
I know the example is kind of useless, but you get the idea ;)