Here is a link to a 4Guys article on how you can format Dates and Times using the ToString() method by passing in a custom format string.
http://www.aspfaqs.com/aspfaqs/ShowFAQ.asp?FAQID=181
Just in case it goes away here is one of the examples.
'Create a var. named rightNow and set it to the current date/time
Dim rightNow as DateTime = DateTime.Now
Dim s as String 'create a string
s = rightNow.ToString("MMM dd, yyyy")
Since his link is broken here is a link to the DateTimeFormatInfo class that makes those formatting options possible.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.globalization.datetimeformatinfo.aspx
It's probably a little more consistent to do something like that rather than use a substring, but who knows.
I enabled remote errors to pinpoint the problem.
I identified that a column in a particular dataset (one of my views) was throwing an error.
So using a tool "SQL Delta", I compared the development version of the database with the live version on the reporting server. I noticed that one of the views had an extra column on the development server, that was not on the live version of the db.
SQL Delta generated the script I needed to run to update the view on my live db.
I ran this script, re-ran the report, everything worked.
I had the same problem, and setting the maximum-scale=1.0 worked for me.
Edit: As mentioned in the comments this does disable user zoom except when the content exceeds the width-resolution. As mentioned, this might not be wise. It might also be desired in some cases.
The viewport code:
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0;">
There are two main uses of AtomicInteger
:
As an atomic counter (incrementAndGet()
, etc) that can be used by many threads concurrently
As a primitive that supports compare-and-swap instruction (compareAndSet()
) to implement non-blocking algorithms.
Here is an example of non-blocking random number generator from Brian Göetz's Java Concurrency In Practice:
public class AtomicPseudoRandom extends PseudoRandom {
private AtomicInteger seed;
AtomicPseudoRandom(int seed) {
this.seed = new AtomicInteger(seed);
}
public int nextInt(int n) {
while (true) {
int s = seed.get();
int nextSeed = calculateNext(s);
if (seed.compareAndSet(s, nextSeed)) {
int remainder = s % n;
return remainder > 0 ? remainder : remainder + n;
}
}
}
...
}
As you can see, it basically works almost the same way as incrementAndGet()
, but performs arbitrary calculation (calculateNext()
) instead of increment (and processes the result before return).
For many types (integer, double, DateTime etc), there is a static Parse method. You can invoke it using reflection:
MethodInfo m = typeof(T).GetMethod("Parse", new Type[] { typeof(string) } );
if (m != null)
{
return m.Invoke(null, new object[] { base.Value });
}
Using one of the above solutions ( @mickmackusa ), I made a working prototype in React 16.8+ using Hooks.
https://codesandbox.io/s/heuristic-dewdney-0h2y2
I hope it helps someone.
From the documentation:
list.insert(i, x)
Insert an item at a given position. The first argument is the index of the element before which to insert, soa.insert(0, x)
inserts at the front of the list, anda.insert(len(a),x)
is equivalent toa.append(x)
http://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/datastructures.html#more-on-lists
Off the top of my head, it needs a width
. You need to specify the width of the container you are centering (not the parent width).
You can do it programmatically:
grid0.Columns[0].Visible = true;
grid0.DataSource = dt;
grid0.DataBind();
grid0.Columns[0].Visible = false;
In this way you set the column to visible before databinding, so the column is generated. The you set the column to not visible, so it is not displayed.
One is a column (aka Series), while the other is a DataFrame:
In [1]: df = pd.DataFrame([[1,2], [3,4]], columns=['a', 'b'])
In [2]: df
Out[2]:
a b
0 1 2
1 3 4
The column 'b' (aka Series):
In [3]: df['b']
Out[3]:
0 2
1 4
Name: b, dtype: int64
The subdataframe with columns (position) in [1]:
In [4]: df[[1]]
Out[4]:
b
0 2
1 4
Note: it's preferable (and less ambiguous) to specify whether you're talking about the column name e.g. ['b'] or the integer location, since sometimes you can have columns named as integers:
In [5]: df.iloc[:, [1]]
Out[5]:
b
0 2
1 4
In [6]: df.loc[:, ['b']]
Out[6]:
b
0 2
1 4
In [7]: df.loc[:, 'b']
Out[7]:
0 2
1 4
Name: b, dtype: int64
I used the following command to install python mysql-connector in Mac. it works
pip install mysql-connector-python-rf
Please note that this article: https://medium.com/the-web-tub/supporting-iphone-x-for-mobile-web-cordova-app-using-onsen-ui-f17a4c272fcd has different sizes than above and cordova plugin page:
Default@2x~iphone~anyany.png (= 1334x1334 = 667x667@2x)
Default@2x~iphone~comany.png (= 750x1334 = 375x667@2x)
Default@2x~iphone~comcom.png (= 750x750 = 375x375@2x)
Default@3x~iphone~anyany.png (= 2436x2436 = 812x812@3x)
Default@3x~iphone~anycom.png (= 2436x1242 = 812x414@3x)
Default@3x~iphone~comany.png (= 1242x2436 = 414x812@3x)
Default@2x~ipad~anyany.png (= 2732x2732 = 1366x1366@2x)
Default@2x~ipad~comany.png (= 1278x2732 = 639x1366@2x)
I resized images as above and updated ios
platform and cordova-plugin-splashscreen
to latest and the flash to white screen after a second issue was fixed. However the initial spash image has a white border at bottom now.
If you want to see the industry standard implementations, I'd look at java.security.MessageDigest.
"Message digests are secure one-way hash functions that take arbitrary-sized data and output a fixed-length hash value."
For people finding this post and using PHP5.5+, this might help.
I was finding the approach suggested by netcoder wasn't working. i.e. this didn't work:
$tmpfile = $_FILES['image']['tmp_name'];
$filename = basename($_FILES['image']['name']);
$data = array(
'uploaded_file' => '@'.$tmpfile.';filename='.$filename,
);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
I would receive in the $_POST
var the 'uploaded_file'
field - and nothing in the $_FILES
var.
It turns out that for php5.5+ there is a new curl_file_create()
function you need to use. So the above would become:
$data = array(
'uploaded_file' => curl_file_create($tmpfile, $_FILES['image']['type'], $filename)
);
As the @
format is now deprecated.
How do I check if something is (not) in a list in Python?
The cheapest and most readable solution is using the in
operator (or in your specific case, not in
). As mentioned in the documentation,
The operators
in
andnot in
test for membership.x in s
evaluates toTrue
ifx
is a member ofs
, andFalse
otherwise.x not in s
returns the negation ofx in s
.
Additionally,
The operator
not in
is defined to have the inverse true value ofin
.
y not in x
is logically the same as not y in x
.
Here are a few examples:
'a' in [1, 2, 3]
# False
'c' in ['a', 'b', 'c']
# True
'a' not in [1, 2, 3]
# True
'c' not in ['a', 'b', 'c']
# False
This also works with tuples, since tuples are hashable (as a consequence of the fact that they are also immutable):
(1, 2) in [(3, 4), (1, 2)]
# True
If the object on the RHS defines a __contains__()
method, in
will internally call it, as noted in the last paragraph of the Comparisons section of the docs.
...
in
andnot in
, are supported by types that are iterable or implement the__contains__()
method. For example, you could (but shouldn't) do this:
[3, 2, 1].__contains__(1)
# True
in
short-circuits, so if your element is at the start of the list, in
evaluates faster:
lst = list(range(10001))
%timeit 1 in lst
%timeit 10000 in lst # Expected to take longer time.
68.9 ns ± 0.613 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000000 loops each)
178 µs ± 5.01 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000 loops each)
If you want to do more than just check whether an item is in a list, there are options:
list.index
can be used to retrieve the index of an item. If that element does not exist, a ValueError
is raised.list.count
can be used if you want to count the occurrences.set
s?Ask yourself these questions:
hash
on them?If you answered "yes" to these questions, you should be using a set
instead. An in
membership test on list
s is O(n) time complexity. This means that python has to do a linear scan of your list, visiting each element and comparing it against the search item. If you're doing this repeatedly, or if the lists are large, this operation will incur an overhead.
set
objects, on the other hand, hash their values for constant time membership check. The check is also done using in
:
1 in {1, 2, 3}
# True
'a' not in {'a', 'b', 'c'}
# False
(1, 2) in {('a', 'c'), (1, 2)}
# True
If you're unfortunate enough that the element you're searching/not searching for is at the end of your list, python will have scanned the list upto the end. This is evident from the timings below:
l = list(range(100001))
s = set(l)
%timeit 100000 in l
%timeit 100000 in s
2.58 ms ± 58.9 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
101 ns ± 9.53 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000000 loops each)
As a reminder, this is a suitable option as long as the elements you're storing and looking up are hashable. IOW, they would either have to be immutable types, or objects that implement __hash__
.
Well Facebook has undergone MANY many changes and it wasn't originally designed to be efficient. It was designed to do it's job. I have absolutely no idea what the code looks like and you probably won't find much info about it (for obvious security and copyright reasons), but just take a look at the API. Look at how often it changes and how much of it doesn't work properly, anymore, or at all.
I think the biggest ace up their sleeve is the Hiphop. http://developers.facebook.com/blog/post/358 You can use HipHop yourself: https://github.com/facebook/hiphop-php/wiki
But if you ask me it's a very ambitious and probably time wasting task. Hiphop only supports so much, it can't simply convert everything to C++. So what does this tell us? Well, it tells us that Facebook is NOT fully taking advantage of the PHP language. It's not using the latest 5.3 and I'm willing to bet there's still a lot that is PHP 4 compatible. Otherwise, they couldn't use HipHop. HipHop IS A GOOD IDEA and needs to grow and expand, but in it's current state it's not really useful for that many people who are building NEW PHP apps.
There's also PHP to JAVA via things like Resin/Quercus. Again, it doesn't support everything...
Another thing to note is that if you use any non-standard PHP module, you aren't going to be able to convert that code to C++ or Java either. However...Let's take a look at PHP modules. They are ARE compiled in C++. So if you can build PHP modules that do things (like parse XML, etc.) then you are basically (minus some interaction) working at the same speed. Of course you can't just make a PHP module for every possible need and your entire app because you would have to recompile and it would be much more difficult to code, etc.
However...There are some handy PHP modules that can help with speed concerns. Though at the end of the day, we have this awesome thing known as "the cloud" and with it, we can scale our applications (PHP included) so it doesn't matter as much anymore. Hardware is becoming cheaper and cheaper. Amazon just lowered it's prices (again) speaking of.
So as long as you code your PHP app around the idea that it will need to one day scale...Then I think you're fine and I'm not really sure I'd even look at Facebook and what they did because when they did it, it was a completely different world and now trying to hold up that infrastructure and maintain it...Well, you get things like HipHop.
Now how is HipHop going to help you? It won't. It can't. You're starting fresh, you can use PHP 5.3. I'd highly recommend looking into PHP 5.3 frameworks and all the new benefits that PHP 5.3 brings to the table along with the SPL libraries and also think about your database too. You're most likely serving up content from a database, so check out MongoDB and other types of databases that are schema-less and document-oriented. They are much much faster and better for the most "common" type of web site/app.
Look at NEW companies like Foursquare and Smugmug and some other companies that are utilizing NEW technology and HOW they are using it. For as successful as Facebook is, I honestly would not look at them for "how" to build an efficient web site/app. I'm not saying they don't have very (very) talented people that work there that are solving (their) problems creatively...I'm also not saying that Facebook isn't a great idea in general and that it's not successful and that you shouldn't get ideas from it....I'm just saying that if you could view their entire source code, you probably wouldn't benefit from it.
You have the month and day swapped:
'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S.%f'
28
will never fit in the range for the %m
month parameter otherwise.
With %m
and %d
in the correct order parsing works:
>>> from datetime import datetime
>>> datetime.strptime('07/28/2014 18:54:55.099000', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S.%f')
datetime.datetime(2014, 7, 28, 18, 54, 55, 99000)
You don't need to add '000'
; %f
can parse shorter numbers correctly:
>>> datetime.strptime('07/28/2014 18:54:55.099', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S.%f')
datetime.datetime(2014, 7, 28, 18, 54, 55, 99000)
import java.io.File;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
public class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
File file = new File("C:\\Temp");
System.out.println("File Folder Exist" + isFileDirectoryExists(file));
System.out.println("Directory Exists" + isDirectoryExists("C:\\Temp"));
}
public static boolean isFileDirectoryExists(File file)
{
if (file.exists())
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
public static boolean isDirectoryExists(String directoryPath)
{
if (!Paths.get(directoryPath).toFile().isDirectory())
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
You need to have cl.exe
(the Microsoft C Compiler) installed on your computer and in your PATH
. PATH
is an environment variable that tells Windows where to find executable files.
First, ensure the C++ build tools for Visual Studio are installed. You can download Build Tools for Visual Studio separately from the Visual Studio downloads page, then choose C++ build tools from the installer. If you already have Visual Studio, you can also install Desktop development with C++ from the Visual Studio Installer which you should have in Start Menu.
Then, instead of the normal Command Prompt or PowerShell, use one of the special command prompts in the Visual Studio folder in Start Menu. For 32-bit Python, you're probably looking for x86 Native Tools Command Prompt. This sets up PATH
automatically, so that cl.exe
can be found.
we can use backticks (``) without any error.. eg: <div>"test"<div>
we can store large template(HTML) inside the backticks which was introduced in ES6 javascript standard
No need to escape any special characters
if no backticks.. we need to escape characters by appending backslash() eg:" \"test\""
In project P1 make the class public (if it isn't already). Then add a project reference (rather than a file reference, a mistake I've come across occasionally) to P2. Add a using statement in P2 at the correct place and start using the class from P1.
(To mention this: The alternative to making the class public would be to make P2 a friend to P1. This is, however, unlikely to be the answer you are after as it would have some consequences. So stick with the above suggestion.)
First step:
pip uninstall numpy
pip uninstall opencv-python
Second step:
pip install numpy
pip install opencv-python
Only:
$ docker-compose restart [yml_service_name]
Select TableName.* from TableName DESC LIMIT 5
In order to map a the result set of query to a particular Java class you'll probably be best (assuming you're interested in using the object elsewhere) off with a RowMapper to convert the columns in the result set into an object instance.
See Section 12.2.1.1 of Data access with JDBC on how to use a row mapper.
In short, you'll need something like:
List<Conversation> actors = jdbcTemplate.query(
SELECT_ALL_CONVERSATIONS_SQL_FULL,
new Object[] {userId, dateFrom, dateTo},
new RowMapper<Conversation>() {
public Conversation mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
Conversation c = new Conversation();
c.setId(rs.getLong(1));
c.setRoom(rs.getString(2));
[...]
return c;
}
});
This is the Known limitation in MySQLWorkbench (you can't edit table w/o PK):
Method 1: (method not working in somecases)
right-click on a table within the Object Browser and choose the Edit Table Data option from there.
Method 2:
I would rather suggest you to add Primary Key Instead:
ALTER TABLE `your_table_name` ADD PRIMARY KEY (`column_name`);
and you might want to remove the existing rows first:
Truncate table your_table_name
I just had a jaw-drop moment - Termux allows you to install NodeJS on an Android device!
It seems to work for a basic Websocket Speed Test I had on hand. The http served by it can be accessed both locally and on the network.
There is a medium post that explains the installation process
Basically: 1. Install termux 2. apt install nodejs 3. node it up!
One restriction I've run into - it seems the shared folders don't have the necessary permissions to install modules. It might just be a file permission thing. The private app storage works just fine.
loadImage("http://relinjose.com/directory/filename.png");
Here you go
void loadImage(String image_location) {
URL imageURL = null;
if (image_location != null) {
try {
imageURL = new URL(image_location);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) imageURL
.openConnection();
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.connect();
InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);// Convert to bitmap
ivdpfirst.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
//set any default
}
}
Another way using RamdaJs, the functional programming way:
firstCapital(str){
const fn = p => R.toUpper(R.head(p)) + R.tail(p);
return fn(str);
}
With multiple words in a string:
firstCapitalAllWords(str){
const fn = p => R.toUpper(R.head(p)) + R.tail(p);
return R.map(fn,R.split(' ', str)).join(' ');
}
I wanted a more permanent and quicker way. Because I tend to forget to add extra lines before writing my actual Update/Insert queries.
I did it by checking SET IMPLICIT_TRANSACTIONS check-box from Options. To navigate to Options Select Tools>Options>Query Execution>SQL Server>ANSI in your Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio.
Just make sure to execute commit
or rollback
after you are done executing your queries. Otherwise, the table you would have run the query will be locked for others.
$.each(result, function(key, value) {
console.log(key+ ':' + value);
});
I ran into the exact same problem under identical circumstances. I don't have the tnsnames.ora file, and I wanted to use SQL*Plus with Easy Connection Identifier format in command line. I solved this problem as follows.
The SQL*Plus® User's Guide and Reference gives an example:
sqlplus hr@\"sales-server:1521/sales.us.acme.com\"
Pay attention to two important points:
I found these good questions to detect service name via existing connection: 1, 2. Try this query for example:
SELECT value FROM V$SYSTEM_PARAMETER WHERE UPPER(name) = 'SERVICE_NAMES'
The jQuery 2.2 and 1.12 Released post includes the following quote:
While jQuery is a HTML library, we agreed that class support for SVG elements could be useful. Users will now be able to call the .addClass(), .removeClass(), .toggleClass(), and .hasClass() methods on SVG. jQuery now changes the class attribute rather than the className property. This also makes the class methods usable in general XML documents. Keep in mind that many other things will not work with SVG, and we still recommend using a library dedicated to SVG if you need anything beyond class manipulation.
It tests:
If you click on that small square, it will change its color because the class
attribute is added / removed.
$("#x").click(function() {_x000D_
if ( $(this).hasClass("clicked") ) {_x000D_
$(this).removeClass("clicked");_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
$(this).addClass("clicked");_x000D_
}_x000D_
});
_x000D_
.clicked {_x000D_
fill: red !important; _x000D_
}
_x000D_
<html>_x000D_
_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.0.js"></script>_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<svg width="80" height="80">_x000D_
<rect id="x" width="80" height="80" style="fill:rgb(0,0,255)" />_x000D_
</svg>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
This is an ancient question, but I thought I'd answer it since everyone here has some crazy solutions. It's actually very very simple...
An anchor tag works like this -
<a href="whatever you want"> EVERYTHING IN HERE TURNS INTO A LINK </a>
Sooo...
<a href="whatever you want"> <div id="thediv" /> </a>
Although I'm not sure if this is valid. If that's the reasoning behind spoken solutions, then I apologise...
In the C++ programming language V4, Stroustrup recommends using vectors or valarrays over builtin arrays. With valarrary's, when you create them, you can init them to a specific value like:
valarray <int>seven7s=(7777777,7);
To initialize an array 7 members long with "7777777".
This is a C++ way of implementing the answer using a C++ data structure instead of a "plain old C" array.
I switched to using the valarray as an attempt in my code to try to use C++'isms v. C'isms....
String if the size is fixed and small and text if it is variable and big. This is kind of important because text is way bigger than strings. It contains a lot more kilobytes.
So for small fields always use string(varchar). Fields like. first_name, login, email, subject (of a article or post) and example of texts: content/body of a post or article. fields for paragraphs etc
String size 1 to 255 (default = 255)
Text size 1 to 4294967296 (default = 65536)2
So if the insert time is what you need, it's already there:
Login to mongodb shell
ubuntu@ip-10-0-1-223:~$ mongo 10.0.1.223
MongoDB shell version: 2.4.9
connecting to: 10.0.1.223/test
Create your database by inserting items
> db.penguins.insert({"penguin": "skipper"})
> db.penguins.insert({"penguin": "kowalski"})
>
Lets make that database the one we are on now
> use penguins
switched to db penguins
Get the rows back:
> db.penguins.find()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5498da1bf83a61f58ef6c6d5"), "penguin" : "skipper" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5498da28f83a61f58ef6c6d6"), "penguin" : "kowalski" }
Get each row in yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss format:
> db.penguins.find().forEach(function (doc){ d = doc._id.getTimestamp(); print(d.getFullYear()+"-"+(d.getMonth()+1)+"-"+d.getDate() + " " + d.getHours() + ":" + d.getMinutes() + ":" + d.getSeconds()) })
2014-12-23 3:4:41
2014-12-23 3:4:53
If that last one-liner confuses you I have a walkthrough on how that works here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/27613766/445131
If you want to map an object you can use Lodash. Just make sure it's installed via NPM or Yarn and import it.
With Lodash:
Lodash provides a function _.mapValues
to map the values and preserve the keys.
_.mapValues({ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }, function (v) { return v * 3; });
// => { one: 3, two: 6, three: 9 }
Arrays.asList can help here:
new ArrayList<Integer>(Arrays.asList(1,2,3,5,8,13,21));
Suppose I have created a controller named "sample" like:
rails generate controller sample
If I have to destroy this controller, all I have to do is swap generate
with destroy
, as in
rails destroy controller sample.
If you want to reverse the generation, all you have to do is swap generate
with destroy
.
The difference lies in the fact that ./gradlew
indicates you are using a gradle wrapper. The wrapper is generally part of a project and it facilitates installation of gradle. If you were using gradle without the wrapper you would have to manually install it - for example, on a mac brew install gradle
and then invoke gradle using the gradle
command. In both cases you are using gradle, but the former is more convenient and ensures version consistency across different machines.
Each Wrapper is tied to a specific version of Gradle, so when you first run one of the commands above for a given Gradle version, it will download the corresponding Gradle distribution and use it to execute the build.
Not only does this mean that you don’t have to manually install Gradle yourself, but you are also sure to use the version of Gradle that the build is designed for. This makes your historical builds more reliable
Read more here - https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/gradle_wrapper.html
Also, Udacity has a neat, high level video explaining the concept of the gradle wrapper - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1aA949H-shk
I have found an elegant solution that would cover most of your bases. I wrote about it initially here and answered another similar StackOverflow question here which references it.
FYI this solution also includes hardcoded fallback tags in case Javascript isn't picked up by the crawler. I haven't explicitly outlined it, but it is worth mentioning that you should be activating HTML5 mode for proper URL support.
Also note: these aren't the complete files, just the important parts of those that are relevant. If you need help writing the boilerplate for directives, services, etc. that can be found elsewhere. Anyway, here goes...
app.js
This is where you provide the custom metadata for each of your routes (title, description, etc.)
$routeProvider
.when('/', {
templateUrl: 'views/homepage.html',
controller: 'HomepageCtrl',
metadata: {
title: 'The Base Page Title',
description: 'The Base Page Description' }
})
.when('/about', {
templateUrl: 'views/about.html',
controller: 'AboutCtrl',
metadata: {
title: 'The About Page Title',
description: 'The About Page Description' }
})
metadata-service.js (service)
Sets the custom metadata options or use defaults as fallbacks.
var self = this;
// Set custom options or use provided fallback (default) options
self.loadMetadata = function(metadata) {
self.title = document.title = metadata.title || 'Fallback Title';
self.description = metadata.description || 'Fallback Description';
self.url = metadata.url || $location.absUrl();
self.image = metadata.image || 'fallbackimage.jpg';
self.ogpType = metadata.ogpType || 'website';
self.twitterCard = metadata.twitterCard || 'summary_large_image';
self.twitterSite = metadata.twitterSite || '@fallback_handle';
};
// Route change handler, sets the route's defined metadata
$rootScope.$on('$routeChangeSuccess', function (event, newRoute) {
self.loadMetadata(newRoute.metadata);
});
metaproperty.js (directive)
Packages the metadata service results for the view.
return {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
metaproperty: '@'
},
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs) {
scope.default = element.attr('content');
scope.metadata = metadataService;
// Watch for metadata changes and set content
scope.$watch('metadata', function (newVal, oldVal) {
setContent(newVal);
}, true);
// Set the content attribute with new metadataService value or back to the default
function setContent(metadata) {
var content = metadata[scope.metaproperty] || scope.default;
element.attr('content', content);
}
setContent(scope.metadata);
}
};
index.html
Complete with the hardcoded fallback tags mentioned earlier, for crawlers that can't pick up any Javascript.
<head>
<title>Fallback Title</title>
<meta name="description" metaproperty="description" content="Fallback Description">
<!-- Open Graph Protocol Tags -->
<meta property="og:url" content="fallbackurl.com" metaproperty="url">
<meta property="og:title" content="Fallback Title" metaproperty="title">
<meta property="og:description" content="Fallback Description" metaproperty="description">
<meta property="og:type" content="website" metaproperty="ogpType">
<meta property="og:image" content="fallbackimage.jpg" metaproperty="image">
<!-- Twitter Card Tags -->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" metaproperty="twitterCard">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Fallback Title" metaproperty="title">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Fallback Description" metaproperty="description">
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@fallback_handle" metaproperty="twitterSite">
<meta name="twitter:image:src" content="fallbackimage.jpg" metaproperty="image">
</head>
This should help dramatically with most search engine use cases. If you want fully dynamic rendering for social network crawlers (which are iffy on Javascript support), you'll still have to use one of the pre-rendering services mentioned in some of the other answers.
Hope this helps!
With arrow:
>>> import arrow
>>> arrow.now().isoformat()
'2015-04-17T06:36:49.463207-05:00'
>>> arrow.utcnow().isoformat()
'2015-04-17T11:37:17.042330+00:00'
The "JavaScript" way:
var lang = navigator.language || navigator.userLanguage; //no ?s necessary
Really you should be doing language detection on the server, but if it's absolutely necessary to know/use via JavaScript, it can be gotten.
Try this for creating a column3 as a sum of column1 + column 2 in a table
tablename$column3=rowSums(cbind(tablename$column1,tablename$column2))
This is a dual problem (as many in the world wide web world).
You need to evaluate if the browser supports html5 (I use Modernizr to do it). In this case if you have a normal form the browser will do the job for you, but if you need ajax/json (as many of everyday case) you need to perform manual verification anyway.
.. so, my suggestion is to use a regular expression to evaluate anytime before submit. The expression I use is the following:
var email = /^[a-z0-9._%+-]+@[a-z0-9.-]+\.[a-z]{2,4}$/;
This one is taken from http://www.regular-expressions.info/ . This is a hard world to understand and master, so I suggest you to read this page carefully.
Maybe in a new future it will have an out-of-the-box soludion...
As for May 2015,
there is an experimental functionality that does that.
But it only works on Firefox 18+, IE11+, and Chrome 38+.
However, it does not work on Opera or Safari yet.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Screen/lockOrientation#Browser_compatibility
Here is the current code for the compatible browsers:
var lockOrientation = screen.lockOrientation || screen.mozLockOrientation || screen.msLockOrientation;
lockOrientation("landscape-primary");
I personally was searching for something to let me compute the multiline string area, so I could determine if given area is big enough to print the string - with preserving specific font.
private static Hashtable hash = new Hashtable();
private Font font;
private LineBreakMeasurer lineBreakMeasurer;
private int start, end;
public PixelLengthCheck(Font font) {
this.font = font;
}
public boolean tryIfStringFits(String textToMeasure, Dimension areaToFit) {
AttributedString attributedString = new AttributedString(textToMeasure, hash);
attributedString.addAttribute(TextAttribute.FONT, font);
AttributedCharacterIterator attributedCharacterIterator =
attributedString.getIterator();
start = attributedCharacterIterator.getBeginIndex();
end = attributedCharacterIterator.getEndIndex();
lineBreakMeasurer = new LineBreakMeasurer(attributedCharacterIterator,
new FontRenderContext(null, false, false));
float width = (float) areaToFit.width;
float height = 0;
lineBreakMeasurer.setPosition(start);
while (lineBreakMeasurer.getPosition() < end) {
TextLayout textLayout = lineBreakMeasurer.nextLayout(width);
height += textLayout.getAscent();
height += textLayout.getDescent() + textLayout.getLeading();
}
boolean res = height <= areaToFit.getHeight();
return res;
}
The docs explicitly suggest this is the main use for itertools.repeat
:
Make an iterator that returns object over and over again. Runs indefinitely unless the times argument is specified. Used as argument to
map()
for invariant parameters to the called function. Also used withzip()
to create an invariant part of a tuple record.
And there's no reason for pass len([1,2,3])
as the times
argument; map
stops as soon as the first iterable is consumed, so an infinite iterable is perfectly fine:
>>> from operator import add
>>> from itertools import repeat
>>> list(map(add, [1,2,3], repeat(4)))
[5, 6, 7]
In fact, this is equivalent to the example for repeat
in the docs:
>>> list(map(pow, range(10), repeat(2)))
[0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]
This makes for a nice lazy-functional-language-y solution that's also perfectly readable in Python-iterator terms.
Had just to ponder that same question (on Windows-side, but equally applicable to linux.)
Suprisingly nobody mentioned a very much automated way of doing CRLF<->LF conversion for text-files using good old zip -ll
option (Info-ZIP):
zip -ll textfiles-lf.zip files-with-crlf-eol.*
unzip textfiles-lf.zip
NOTE: this would create a zip file preserving the original file names but converting the line endings to LF. Then unzip
would extract the files as zip'ed, that is with their original names (but with LF-endings), thus prompting to overwrite the local original files if any.
Relevant excerpt from the zip --help
:
zip --help
...
-l convert LF to CR LF (-ll CR LF to LF)
It's not a question of preference, but of logic.
x++
increments the value of variable x after processing the current statement.
++x
increments the value of variable x before processing the current statement.
So just decide on the logic you write.
x += ++i
will increment i and add i+1 to x.
x += i++
will add i to x, then increment i.
How to specify 64 bit integers in c
Going against the usual good idea to appending LL
.
Appending LL
to a integer constant will insure the type is at least as wide as long long
. If the integer constant is octal or hex, the constant will become unsigned long long
if needed.
If ones does not care to specify too wide a type, then LL
is OK. else, read on.
long long
may be wider than 64-bit.
Today, it is rare that long long
is not 64-bit, yet C specifies long long
to be at least 64-bit. So by using LL
, in the future, code may be specifying, say, a 128-bit number.
C has Macros for integer constants which in the below case will be type int_least64_t
#include <stdint.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
int main(void) {
int64_t big = INT64_C(9223372036854775807);
printf("%" PRId64 "\n", big);
uint64_t jenny = INT64_C(0x08675309) << 32; // shift was done on at least 64-bit type
printf("0x%" PRIX64 "\n", jenny);
}
output
9223372036854775807
0x867530900000000
viewNoteDateMonth.text = [[displayDate objectAtIndex:2] uppercaseString];
You can also use lowercaseString and capitalizedString
Another option is to use one of my personal favorite CSS tools: box-shadow
.
A box shadow is really a drop-shadow on the node. It looks like this:
-moz-box-shadow: 1px 2px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
-webkit-box-shadow: 1px 2px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
box-shadow: 1px 2px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
The arguments are:
1px: Horizontal offset of the effect. Positive numbers shift it right, negative left.
2px: Vertical offset of the effect. Positive numbers shift it down, negative up.
3px: The blur effect. 0 means no blur.
color: The color of the shadow.
So, you could leave your current design, and add a box-shadow like:
box-shadow: 0px -2px 2px rgba(34,34,34,0.6);
This should give you a 'blurry' top-edge.
This website will help with more information: http://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/css-box-shadow/
You need to do one of these two options:
between
condition: ... where created_at between '2013-05-01 00:00:00' and '2013-05-01 23:59:59'
(not recommended... see the last paragraph)between
. Notice that then you'll have to add one day to the second value: ... where (created_at >= '2013-05-01' and created_at < '2013-05-02')
My personal preference is the second option. Also, Aaron Bertrand has a very clear explanation on why it should be used.
The beta version of Sencha Touch has drag and drop support.
You can refer to their DnD Example. This only works on webkit browsers by the way.
Retrofitting that logic into a web page is probably going to be difficult. As I understand it they disable all browser panning and implement panning events entirely in javascript, allowing correct interpretation of drag and drop.
Update: the original example link is dead, but I found this alternative:
https://github.com/kostysh/Drag-Drop-example-for-Sencha-Touch
I use SQLYog at home and work. It turns out they DO have a free open-source version, though sadly they've been trying to hide that fact for the last few years.
You can download the open-source version from https://github.com/webyog/sqlyog-community - just click the "Download SQLyog Community Version" link.
df.shape
, where df
is your DataFrame.
First try this code inside AndroidManifest
<application>
<uses-library
android:name="org.apache.http.legacy"
android:required="false" />
</application>
If this code works, so fine. But if not. Try this code from which class you want to pass the data or uri.
Intent window = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Browser.class);
window.putExtra("LINK", "http://www.yourwebsite.com");
startActivity(window);
I got the same error but from a backend job (SSIS job). Upon checking the database's Log file growth setting, the log file was limited growth of 1GB. So what happened is when the job ran and it asked SQL server to allocate more log space, but the growth limit of the log declined caused the job to failed. I modified the log growth and set it to grow by 50MB and Unlimited Growth and the error went away.
I think that it's not supported. If you have a look at this DefaultValueAccessor
directive (see https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/modules/angular2/src/common/forms/directives/default_value_accessor.ts#L23). You will see that the value used to update the bound element is $event.target.value
.
This doesn't apply in the case of inputs with type file
since the file object can be reached $event.srcElement.files
instead.
For more details, you can have a look at this plunkr: https://plnkr.co/edit/ozZqbxIorjQW15BrDFrg?p=info:
@Component({
selector: 'my-app',
template: `
<div>
<input type="file" (change)="onChange($event)"/>
</div>
`,
providers: [ UploadService ]
})
export class AppComponent {
onChange(event) {
var files = event.srcElement.files;
console.log(files);
}
}
The accepted answer gethostname() may infact give you inaccurate value as in my case
gethostname() = my-macbook-pro (incorrect)
$_SERVER['host_name'] = mysite.git (correct)
The value from gethostname() is obvsiously wrong. Be careful with it.
Host name gives you computer name, not website name, my bad. My result on local machine is
gethostname() = my-macbook-pro (which is my machine name)
$_SERVER['host_name'] = mysite.git (which is my website name)
Simply put, this is wrong because it unnecessarily opens up possibilities to MANY bugs. When the @Override
is invoked, the state of the object may be inconsistent and/or incomplete.
A quote from Effective Java 2nd Edition, Item 17: Design and document for inheritance, or else prohibit it:
There are a few more restrictions that a class must obey to allow inheritance. Constructors must not invoke overridable methods, directly or indirectly. If you violate this rule, program failure will result. The superclass constructor runs before the subclass constructor, so the overriding method in the subclass will be invoked before the subclass constructor has run. If the overriding method depends on any initialization performed by the subclass constructor, the method will not behave as expected.
Here's an example to illustrate:
public class ConstructorCallsOverride {
public static void main(String[] args) {
abstract class Base {
Base() {
overrideMe();
}
abstract void overrideMe();
}
class Child extends Base {
final int x;
Child(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
@Override
void overrideMe() {
System.out.println(x);
}
}
new Child(42); // prints "0"
}
}
Here, when Base
constructor calls overrideMe
, Child
has not finished initializing the final int x
, and the method gets the wrong value. This will almost certainly lead to bugs and errors.
Constructors with many parameters can lead to poor readability, and better alternatives exist.
Here's a quote from Effective Java 2nd Edition, Item 2: Consider a builder pattern when faced with many constructor parameters:
Traditionally, programmers have used the telescoping constructor pattern, in which you provide a constructor with only the required parameters, another with a single optional parameters, a third with two optional parameters, and so on...
The telescoping constructor pattern is essentially something like this:
public class Telescope {
final String name;
final int levels;
final boolean isAdjustable;
public Telescope(String name) {
this(name, 5);
}
public Telescope(String name, int levels) {
this(name, levels, false);
}
public Telescope(String name, int levels, boolean isAdjustable) {
this.name = name;
this.levels = levels;
this.isAdjustable = isAdjustable;
}
}
And now you can do any of the following:
new Telescope("X/1999");
new Telescope("X/1999", 13);
new Telescope("X/1999", 13, true);
You can't, however, currently set only the name
and isAdjustable
, and leaving levels
at default. You can provide more constructor overloads, but obviously the number would explode as the number of parameters grow, and you may even have multiple boolean
and int
arguments, which would really make a mess out of things.
As you can see, this isn't a pleasant pattern to write, and even less pleasant to use (What does "true" mean here? What's 13?).
Bloch recommends using a builder pattern, which would allow you to write something like this instead:
Telescope telly = new Telescope.Builder("X/1999").setAdjustable(true).build();
Note that now the parameters are named, and you can set them in any order you want, and you can skip the ones that you want to keep at default values. This is certainly much better than telescoping constructors, especially when there's a huge number of parameters that belong to many of the same types.
After a long nightmare of fiddling with Google and trying out the wrong code in Stack Overflow I discovered changing ([FromBody] string model) to ([FromBody] object model) does wonders please not i am using .NET 4.0 yes yes i know it s old but ...
That construct sends the standard error stream (stderr
) to the current location of standard output (stdout
) - this currency issue appears to have been neglected by the other answers.
You can redirect any output handle to another by using this method but it's most often used to channel stdout
and stderr
streams into a single stream for processing.
Some examples are:
# Look for ERROR string in both stdout and stderr.
foo 2>&1 | grep ERROR
# Run the less pager without stderr screwing up the output.
foo 2>&1 | less
# Send stdout/err to file (with append) and terminal.
foo 2>&1 |tee /dev/tty >>outfile
# Send stderr to normal location and stdout to file.
foo >outfile1 2>&1 >outfile2
Note that that last one will not direct stderr
to outfile2
- it redirects it to what stdout
was when the argument was encountered (outfile1
) and then redirects stdout
to outfile2
.
This allows some pretty sophisticated trickery.
You can also use the [Required]
data annotation attribute to solve this:
public class Foo
{
public string FooId { get; set; }
public Boo Boo { get; set; }
}
public class Boo
{
public string BooId { get; set; }
[Required]
public Foo Foo {get; set; }
}
Foo
is required for Boo
.
In LINQ you could do something like:
foreach (var data in from DataRow row in dataTable.Rows
from DataColumn col in dataTable.Columns
where
row[col] != null
select row[col])
{
// do something with data
}
To uninstall the Node.js module:
npm uninstall <module_name>
This will remove the module from folder node_modules, but not from file package.json. So when we do npm install again it will download the module.
So to remove the module from file package.json, use:
npm uninstall <module_name> --save
This also deletes the dependency from file package.json.
And if you want to uninstall any globally module you can use:
npm -g uninstall <module_name> --save
This will delete the dependency globally.
1) Nothing is wrong with a do -while(true)
2) Your teacher is wrong.
NSFS!!:
3) Most teachers are teachers and not programmers.
Use this:
$('a[href^="#"]').on('click', function(event) {
var target = $( $(this).attr('href') );
if( target.length ) {
event.preventDefault();
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: target.offset().top
}, 500);
}
});
Decode the JSON string using json_decode()
and then loop through it using a regular loop:
$arr = json_decode('[{"var1":"9","var2":"16","var3":"16"},{"var1":"8","var2":"15","var3":"15"}]');
foreach($arr as $item) { //foreach element in $arr
$uses = $item['var1']; //etc
}
I don't like $.inArray(..)
, it's the kind of ugly, jQuery-ish solution that most sane people wouldn't tolerate. Here's a snippet which adds a simple contains(str)
method to your arsenal:
$.fn.contains = function (target) {
var result = null;
$(this).each(function (index, item) {
if (item === target) {
result = item;
}
});
return result ? result : false;
}
Similarly, you could wrap $.inArray
in an extension:
$.fn.contains = function (target) {
return ($.inArray(target, this) > -1);
}
If you would like to stop jenkins and all its services on the server using Linux console (e.g. Ubuntu), run:
service jenkins start/stop/restart
This is useful when you need to make an image/volume snapshot and you want all services to stop writing to the disk/volume.
One solution where we need not know the width/height of the dialog and then assume the margins.
Html:
<div id="dialog-contain"> <-- This div because I assume you might have a display that is not a flex. '
<div id="block">
<div id="centered">
stuffs
</div>
</div>
</div>
Css:
#dialog-contain { // full page container.
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
...
}
#block { // another container simply with display:flex.
display: flex;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
justify-content: center;
}
#centered { // another container that is always centered.
align-self: center;
}
A textarea
can contain multiple lines of text, so one wouldn't be able to pre-populate it using a value
attribute.
Similarly, the select
element needs to be its own element to accommodate option
sub-elements.
Its work 100% i am Sure.
Step 1: Go To ( YourTemplate/customer/account/navigation.phtml )
Step 2: Replace This Line: <?php $_count = count($_links); ?>
With:
<?php $_count = count($_links); /* Add or Remove Account Left Navigation Links Here -*/
unset($_links['account']); /* Account Info */
unset($_links['account_edit']); /* Account Info */
unset($_links['tags']); /* My Tags */
unset($_links['invitations']); /* My Invitations */
unset($_links['reviews']); /* Reviews */
unset($_links['wishlist']); /* Wishlist */
unset($_links['newsletter']); /* Newsletter */
unset($_links['orders']); /* My Orders */
unset($_links['address_book']); /* Address */
unset($_links['enterprise_customerbalance']); /* Store Credit */
unset($_links['OAuth Customer Tokens']); /* My Applications */
unset($_links['enterprise_reward']); /* Reward Points */
unset($_links['giftregistry']); /* Gift Registry */
unset($_links['downloadable_products']); /* My Downloadable Products */
unset($_links['recurring_profiles']); /* Recurring Profiles */
unset($_links['billing_agreements']); /* Billing Agreements */
unset($_links['enterprise_giftcardaccount']); /* Gift Card Link */
?>
Sorry for being so late at the party, but I see some room for improvement here. Not concerning "disable textbox", but to the radionbox selection and code simplification, making it a bit more future proof, for later changes.
First of all, you shouldn't use .each() and use the index to point out a specific radio button. If you work with a dynamic set of radio buttons or if you add or remove some radio buttons afterwards, then your code will react on the wrong button!
Next, but that wasn't probably the case when the OP was made, I prefer to use .on('click', function(){...}) instead of click... http://api.jquery.com/on/
Lst but not least, also the code could be made more simple and future proof by selecting the radio button based on it's name (but that appeared already in a post).
So I ended up with the following code.
HTML (based on code of o.k.w)
<span id="radiobutt">
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="3" />
</span>
<div>
<input type="text" id="textbox1" />
<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox1" />
</div>
JS-code
$("[name='rad1']").on('click', function() {
var disable = $(this).val() === "2";
$("#textbox1").prop("disabled", disable);
$("#checkbox1").prop("disabled", disable);
});
There are various ways to achieve the same. Below are some commonly used ways in spring-
Using PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
Using PropertySource
Using ResourceBundleMessageSource
Using PropertiesFactoryBean
and many more........................
Assuming ds.type
is key in your property file.
Using PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
Register PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
bean-
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:path/filename.properties"/>
or
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations" value="classpath:path/filename.properties" ></property>
</bean>
or
@Configuration
public class SampleConfig {
@Bean
public static PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer placeHolderConfigurer() {
return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
//set locations as well.
}
}
After registering PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer
, you can access the value-
@Value("${ds.type}")private String attr;
Using PropertySource
In the latest spring version you don't need to register PropertyPlaceHolderConfigurer
with @PropertySource
, I found a good link to understand version compatibility-
@PropertySource("classpath:path/filename.properties")
@Component
public class BeanTester {
@Autowired Environment environment;
public void execute() {
String attr = this.environment.getProperty("ds.type");
}
}
Using ResourceBundleMessageSource
Register Bean-
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basenames">
<list>
<value>classpath:path/filename.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
Access Value-
((ApplicationContext)context).getMessage("ds.type", null, null);
or
@Component
public class BeanTester {
@Autowired MessageSource messageSource;
public void execute() {
String attr = this.messageSource.getMessage("ds.type", null, null);
}
}
Using PropertiesFactoryBean
Register Bean-
<bean id="properties"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:path/filename.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
Wire Properties instance into your class-
@Component
public class BeanTester {
@Autowired Properties properties;
public void execute() {
String attr = properties.getProperty("ds.type");
}
}
The solution below uses a double loop to add data to the bottom of a 2x2 array in the Case 3. The inner loop pushes selected elements' values into a new row array. The outerloop then pushes the new row array to the bottom of an existing array (see Newbie: Add values to two-dimensional array with for loops, Google Apps Script).
In this example, I created a function that extracts a section from an existing array. The extracted section can be a row (full or partial), a column (full or partial), or a 2x2 section of the existing array. A new blank array (newArr) is filled by pushing the relevant section from the existing array (arr) into the new array.
function arraySection(arr, r1, c1, rLength, cLength) {
rowMax = arr.length;
if(isNaN(rowMax)){rowMax = 1};
colMax = arr[0].length;
if(isNaN(colMax)){colMax = 1};
var r2 = r1 + rLength - 1;
var c2 = c1 + cLength - 1;
if ((r1< 0 || r1 > r2 || r1 > rowMax || (r1 | 0) != r1) || (r2 < 0 ||
r2 > rowMax || (r2 | 0) != r2)|| (c1< 0 || c1 > c2 || c1 > colMax ||
(c1 | 0) != c1) ||(c2 < 0 || c2 > colMax || (c2 | 0) != c2)){
throw new Error(
'arraySection: invalid input')
return;
};
var newArr = [];
// Case 1: extracted section is a column array,
// all elements are in the same column
if (c1 == c2){
for (var i = r1; i <= r2; i++){
// Logger.log("arr[i][c1] for i = " + i);
// Logger.log(arr[i][c1]);
newArr.push([arr[i][c1]]);
};
};
// Case 2: extracted section is a row array,
// all elements are in the same row
if (r1 == r2 && c1 != c2){
for (var j = c1; j <= c2; j++){
newArr.push(arr[r1][j]);
};
};
// Case 3: extracted section is a 2x2 section
if (r1 != r2 && c1 != c2){
for (var i = r1; i <= r2; i++) {
rowi = [];
for (var j = c1; j <= c2; j++) {
rowi.push(arr[i][j]);
}
newArr.push(rowi)
};
};
return(newArr);
};
If your string constraint is not just one string you can drop those corresponding rows with:
df = df[~df['your column'].isin(['list of strings'])]
The above will drop all rows containing elements of your list
Only this regex worked for me:
sed 's/\\0//g'
So as you get your data do this: $ get_data | sed 's/\\0//g'
which will output your data without 0x00
df['variance'] = df.loc[:,['budget','actual']].sum(axis=1)
Following worked for me in C++11:
template <typename Enum>
constexpr typename std::enable_if<std::is_enum<Enum>::value,
typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type>::type
to_integral(Enum const& value) {
return static_cast<typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type>(value);
}
I got the same error (TypeError: 'int' object is not callable)
def xlim(i,k,s1,s2):
x=i/(2*k)
xl=x*(1-s2*x-s1*(1-x)) / (1-s2*x**2-2*s1*x(1-x))
return xl
... ... ... ...
>>> xlim(1,100,0,0)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "<stdin>", line 3, in xlim
TypeError: 'int' object is not callable
after reading this post I realized that I forgot a multiplication sign * so
def xlim(i,k,s1,s2):
x=i/(2*k)
xl=x*(1-s2*x-s1*(1-x)) / (1-s2*x**2-2*s1*x * (1-x))
return xl
xlim(1.0,100.0,0.0,0.0)
0.005
tanks
You're checking if the result of IndexOf is larger or equal 0, meaning whether the match starts anywhere in the string. Try checking if it's equal to 0:
if (testList.FindAll(x => x.IndexOf(keyword,
StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0).Count > 0)
Console.WriteLine("Found in list");
Now "goat" and "oat" won't match, but "goat" and "goa" will. To avoid this, you can compare the lenghts of the two strings.
To avoid all this complication, you can use a dictionary instead of a list. They key would be the lowercase string, and the value would be the real string. This way, performance isn't hurt because you don't have to use ToLower
for each comparison, but you can still use Contains
.
Another python3 implementation that involves the use of Abstract classes with super(). You should remember that
super().__init__(name, 10)
has the same effect as
Person.__init__(self, name, 10)
Remember there's a hidden 'self' in super(), So the same object passes on to the superclass init method and the attributes are added to the object that called it.
Hence super()
gets translated to Person
and then if you include the hidden self, you get the above code frag.
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
class Person(metaclass=ABCMeta):
name = ""
age = 0
def __init__(self, personName, personAge):
self.name = personName
self.age = personAge
@abstractmethod
def showName(self):
pass
@abstractmethod
def showAge(self):
pass
class Man(Person):
def __init__(self, name, height):
self.height = height
# Person.__init__(self, name, 10)
super().__init__(name, 10) # same as Person.__init__(self, name, 10)
# basically used to call the superclass init . This is used incase you want to call subclass init
# and then also call superclass's init.
# Since there's a hidden self in the super's parameters, when it's is called,
# the superclasses attributes are a part of the same object that was sent out in the super() method
def showIdentity(self):
return self.name, self.age, self.height
def showName(self):
pass
def showAge(self):
pass
a = Man("piyush", "179")
print(a.showIdentity())
Just check if you are running different instances in eclipse. I quit all my other sessions, clean build fixed the problem
How about:
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = db.parse(new File("input.xml"));
NodeList nodeList = document.getElementsByTagName("Item");
for(int x=0,size= nodeList.getLength(); x<size; x++) {
System.out.println(nodeList.item(x).getAttributes().getNamedItem("name").getNodeValue());
}
}
}
To solve this problem one would need to disable the standard section footer. The following snippet does the job:
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, viewForFooterInSection section: Int) -> UIView? {
return nil
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForFooterInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 0
}
Usage of
tableView.contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior = .never
is completely unrelated here
In stall PuTTY in our system and set the environment variable PATH Pointing to putty path. open the command prompt and move to putty folder. Using PSCP command
Just using an ALTER TABLE should work. Add the column with the proper type and an IDENTITY flag and it should do the trick
Check out this MSDN article http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa275462(SQL.80).aspx on the ALTER TABLE syntax
replace the "+" with version number, it would choose the latest version. like this:
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:+'
Just invert the indexes' order like this:
for (int j = 0; j<array[0].length; j++){
for (int i = 0; i<array.length; i++){
because all rows has same amount of columns you can use this condition j < array[0].lengt in first for condition due to the fact you are iterating over a matrix
Given possible x values, xs
, (think of them as the tick-marks on the x-axis of a plot) and possible y values, ys
, meshgrid
generates the corresponding set of (x, y) grid points---analogous to set((x, y) for x in xs for y in yx)
. For example, if xs=[1,2,3]
and ys=[4,5,6]
, we'd get the set of coordinates {(1,4), (2,4), (3,4), (1,5), (2,5), (3,5), (1,6), (2,6), (3,6)}
.
However, the representation that meshgrid
returns is different from the above expression in two ways:
First, meshgrid
lays out the grid points in a 2d array: rows correspond to different y-values, columns correspond to different x-values---as in list(list((x, y) for x in xs) for y in ys)
, which would give the following array:
[[(1,4), (2,4), (3,4)],
[(1,5), (2,5), (3,5)],
[(1,6), (2,6), (3,6)]]
Second, meshgrid
returns the x and y coordinates separately (i.e. in two different numpy 2d arrays):
xcoords, ycoords = (
array([[1, 2, 3],
[1, 2, 3],
[1, 2, 3]]),
array([[4, 4, 4],
[5, 5, 5],
[6, 6, 6]]))
# same thing using np.meshgrid:
xcoords, ycoords = np.meshgrid([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
# same thing without meshgrid:
xcoords = np.array([xs] * len(ys)
ycoords = np.array([ys] * len(xs)).T
Note, np.meshgrid
can also generate grids for higher dimensions. Given xs, ys, and zs, you'd get back xcoords, ycoords, zcoords as 3d arrays. meshgrid
also supports reverse ordering of the dimensions as well as sparse representation of the result.
Why would we want this form of output?
Apply a function at every point on a grid:
One motivation is that binary operators like (+, -, *, /, **) are overloaded for numpy arrays as elementwise operations. This means that if I have a function def f(x, y): return (x - y) ** 2
that works on two scalars, I can also apply it on two numpy arrays to get an array of elementwise results: e.g. f(xcoords, ycoords)
or f(*np.meshgrid(xs, ys))
gives the following on the above example:
array([[ 9, 4, 1],
[16, 9, 4],
[25, 16, 9]])
Higher dimensional outer product: I'm not sure how efficient this is, but you can get high-dimensional outer products this way: np.prod(np.meshgrid([1,2,3], [1,2], [1,2,3,4]), axis=0)
.
Contour plots in matplotlib: I came across meshgrid
when investigating drawing contour plots with matplotlib for plotting decision boundaries. For this, you generate a grid with meshgrid
, evaluate the function at each grid point (e.g. as shown above), and then pass the xcoords, ycoords, and computed f-values (i.e. zcoords) into the contourf function.
In addition to already existing answers and to make this more confusing:
In Python, variables that are only referenced inside a function are implicitly global. If a variable is assigned a new value anywhere within the function’s body, it’s assumed to be a local. If a variable is ever assigned a new value inside the function, the variable is implicitly local, and you need to explicitly declare it as ‘global’.
Though a bit surprising at first, a moment’s consideration explains this. On one hand, requiring global for assigned variables provides a bar against unintended side-effects. On the other hand, if global was required for all global references, you’d be using global all the time. You’d have to declare as global every reference to a built-in function or to a component of an imported module. This clutter would defeat the usefulness of the global declaration for identifying side-effects.
Source: What are the rules for local and global variables in Python?.
I think what you want is to set the android:layout_weight,
http://developer.android.com/resources/tutorials/views/hello-linearlayout.html
something like this (I'm just putting text views above and below as placeholders):
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:weightSum="1">
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="68"/>
<Gallery
android:id="@+id/gallery"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="16"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="16"/>
</LinearLayout>
Previous answers are good enough, but they might update original data. In case if you don't want the original data to be affected, you can try my code.
newhash=hash.reject{|k| k=='_id'}.merge({id:hash['_id']})
First it will ignore the key '_id' then merge with the updated one.
File | Settings | Editor --> Use soft wraps in editor
: to turn them on for all files by default.
File | Settings | Code Style | General --> Wrap when typing reaches right margin
.. but that's different (it will make new line).
here is the automatic spin and rotating zoom effect using css3
#obj1{
float:right;
width: 96px;
height: 100px;
-webkit-animation: mymove 20s infinite; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
animation: mymove 20s infinite;
animation-delay:2s;
background-image:url("obj1.png");
transform: scale(1.5);
-moz-transform: scale(1.5);
-webkit-transform: scale(1.5);
-o-transform: scale(1.5);
-ms-transform: scale(1.5); /* IE 9 */
margin-bottom: 70px;
}
#obj2{
float:right;
width: 96px;
height: 100px;
-webkit-animation: mymove 20s infinite; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
animation: mymove 20s infinite;
animation-delay:2s;
background-image:url("obj2.png");
transform: scale(1.5);
-moz-transform: scale(1.5);
-webkit-transform: scale(1.5);
-o-transform: scale(1.5);
-ms-transform: scale(1.5); /* IE 9 */
margin-bottom: 70px;
}
#obj6{
float:right;
width: 96px;
height: 100px;
-webkit-animation: mymove 20s infinite; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
animation: mymove 20s infinite;
animation-delay:2s;
background-image:url("obj6.png");
transform: scale(1.5);
-moz-transform: scale(1.5);
-webkit-transform: scale(1.5);
-o-transform: scale(1.5);
-ms-transform: scale(1.5); /* IE 9 */
margin-bottom: 70px;
}
/* Standard syntax */
@keyframes mymove {
50% {transform: rotate(30deg);
}
<div style="width:100px; float:right; ">
<div id="obj2"></div><br /><br /><br />
<div id="obj6"></div><br /><br /><br />
<div id="obj1"></div><br /><br /><br />
</div>
Here is the demo
I'll provide an answer here since the ones here didn't quite click for me.
Perl's bless function associates any reference to all functions inside a package.
Why would we need this?
Let's begin by expressing an example in JavaScript:
(() => {
'use strict';
class Animal {
constructor(args) {
this.name = args.name;
this.sound = args.sound;
}
}
/* [WRONG] (global scope corruption)
* var animal = Animal({
* 'name': 'Jeff',
* 'sound': 'bark'
* });
* console.log(animal.name + ', ' + animal.sound); // seems good
* console.log(window.name); // my window's name is Jeff?
*/
// new is important!
var animal = new Animal(
'name': 'Jeff',
'sound': 'bark'
);
console.log(animal.name + ', ' + animal.sound); // still fine.
console.log(window.name); // undefined
})();
Now lets strip away the class construct and make do without it:
(() => {
'use strict';
var Animal = function(args) {
this.name = args.name;
this.sound = args.sound;
return this; // implicit context hashmap
};
// the "new" causes the Animal to be unbound from global context, and
// rebinds it to an empty hash map before being constructed. The state is
// now bound to animal, not the global scope.
var animal = new Animal({
'name': 'Jeff',
'sound': 'bark'
});
console.log(animal.sound);
})();
The function takes a hash table of unordered properties(since it makes no sense to have to write properties in a specific order in dynamic languages in 2016) and returns a hash table with those properties, or if you forgot to put the new keyword, it will return the whole global context(eg window in browser or global in nodejs).
Perl has no "this" nor "new" nor "class", but it can still have a function that behaves similarly. We won't have a constructor nor a prototype, but we will be able to create new animals at will and modify their individual properties.
# self contained scope
(sub {
my $Animal = (sub {
return {
'name' => $_[0]{'name'},
'sound' => $_[0]{'sound'}
};
});
my $animal = $Animal->({
'name' => 'Jeff',
'sound' => 'bark'
});
print $animal->{sound};
})->();
Now, we have a problem: What if we want the animal to perform the sounds by themselves instead of us printing what their voice is. That is, we want a function performSound that prints the animal's own sound.
One way to do this is by teaching each individual Animal how to do it's sound. This means that each Cat has its own duplicate function to performSound.
# self contained scope
(sub {
my $Animal = (sub {
$name = $_[0]{'name'};
$sound = $_[0]{'sound'};
return {
'name' => $name,
'sound' => $sound,
'performSound' => sub {
print $sound . "\n";
}
};
});
my $animal = $Animal->({
'name' => 'Jeff',
'sound' => 'bark'
});
$animal->{'performSound'}();
})->();
This is bad because performSound is put as a completely new function object each time an animal is constructed. 10000 animals means 10000 performSounds. We want to have a single function performSound that is used by all animals that looks up their own sound and prints it.
(() => {
'use strict';
/* a function that creates an Animal constructor which can be used to create animals */
var Animal = (() => {
/* function is important, as fat arrow does not have "this" and will not be bound to Animal. */
var InnerAnimal = function(args) {
this.name = args.name;
this.sound = args.sound;
};
/* defined once and all animals use the same single function call */
InnerAnimal.prototype.performSound = function() {
console.log(this.name);
};
return InnerAnimal;
})();
/* we're gonna create an animal with arguments in different order
because we want to be edgy. */
var animal = new Animal({
'sound': 'bark',
'name': 'Jeff'
});
animal.performSound(); // Jeff
})();
Here is where the parallel to Perl kinda stops.
JavaScript's new operator is not optional, without it, "this" inside object methods corrupts global scope:
(() => {
// 'use strict'; // uncommenting this prevents corruption and raises an error instead.
var Person = function() {
this.name = "Sam";
};
// var wrong = Person(); // oops! we have overwritten window.name or global.main.
// console.log(window.name); // my window's name is Sam?
var correct = new Person; // person's name is actually stored in the person now.
})();
We want to have one function for each Animal that looks up that animal's own sound rather than hardcoding it at construction.
Blessing lets us use a package as the prototype of objects. This way, the object is aware of the "package" it is "referenced to", and in turn can have the functions in the package "reach into" the specific instances that were created from the constructor of that "package object":
package Animal;
sub new {
my $packageRef = $_[0];
my $name = $_[1]->{'name'};
my $sound = $_[1]->{'sound'};
my $this = {
'name' => $name,
'sound' => $sound
};
bless($this, $packageRef);
return $this;
}
# all animals use the same performSound to look up their sound.
sub performSound {
my $this = shift;
my $sound = $this->{'sound'};
print $sound . "\n";
}
package main;
my $animal = Animal->new({
'name' => 'Cat',
'sound' => 'meow'
});
$animal->performSound();
Summary/TL;DR:
Perl has no "this", "class", nor "new". blessing an object to a package gives that object a reference to the package, and when it calls functions in the package, their arguments will be offset by 1 slot, and the first argument($_[0] or shift) will be equivalent to javascript's "this". In turn, you can somewhat simulate JavaScript's prototype model.
Unfortunately it makes it impossible(to my understanding) to create "new classes" at runtime, as you need each "class" to have its own package, whereas in javascript, you don't need packages at all, as "new" keyword makes up an anonymous hashmap for you to use as a package at runtime to which you can add new functions and remove functions on the fly.
There are some Perl libraries creating their own ways of bridging this limitation in expressiveness, such as Moose.
Why the confusion?:
Because of packages. Our intuition tells us to bind the object to a hashmap containing its' prototype. This lets us create "packages" at runtime like JavaScript can. Perl does not have such flexibility(at least not built in, you have to invent it or get it from other modules), and in turn your runtime expressiveness is hindered. Calling it "bless" doesn't do it much favors neither.
What we want to do:
Something like this, but have binding to the prototype map recursive, and be implicitly bound to the prototype rather than having to explicitly do it.
Here is a naive attempt at it: the issue is that "call" does not know "what called it", so it may as well be a universal perl function "objectInvokeMethod(object, method)" which checks whether the object has the method, or its prototype has it, or its prototype has it, until it reaches the end and finds it or not (prototypical inheritence). Perl has nice eval magic to do it but I'll leave that for something I can try doing later.
Anyway here is the idea:
(sub {
my $Animal = (sub {
my $AnimalPrototype = {
'performSound' => sub {
return $_[0]->{'sound'};
}
};
my $call = sub {
my $this = $_[0];
my $proc = $_[1];
if (exists $this->{$proc}) {
return $this->{$proc}->();
} else {
return $this->{prototype}->{$proc}->($this, $proc);
}
};
return sub {
my $name = $_[0]->{name};
my $sound = $_[0]->{sound};
my $this = {
'this' => $this,
'name' => $name,
'sound' => $sound,
'prototype' => $AnimalPrototype,
'call' => $call
};
};
})->();
my $animal = $Animal->({
'name' => 'Jeff',
'sound'=> 'bark'
});
print($animal->{call}($animal, 'performSound'));
})->();
Anyway hopefully somebody will find this post useful.
With CSS Shapes you can go one step further than just float text around a rectangular image.
You can actually wrap text such that it takes the shape of the edge of the image or polygon that you are wrapping it around.
.oval {_x000D_
width: 400px;_x000D_
height: 250px;_x000D_
color: #111;_x000D_
border-radius: 50%;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
font-size: 90px;_x000D_
float: left;_x000D_
shape-outside: ellipse();_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
background-color: MediumPurple;_x000D_
background-clip: content-box;_x000D_
}_x000D_
span {_x000D_
padding-top: 70px;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="oval"><span>PHP</span>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has_x000D_
survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing_x000D_
software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley_x000D_
of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing_x000D_
Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy_x000D_
text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised_x000D_
in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.</p>
_x000D_
Also, here is a good list apart article on CSS Shapes
If you want to have a look at a variable's contents during runtime, consider using a real debugger like XDebug. That way you don't need to mess up your source code, and you can use a debugger even while normal users visit your application. They won't notice.
Are you sure you can't just run cl.exe without any input for it to report its version?
I've just tested running cl.exe in the command prompt for VS 2008, 2005, and .NET 2003 and they all reported its version.
For 2008:
d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC>cl
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 15.00.30729.01 for 80x86
For 2005, SP 1 (added Safe Standard C++ classes):
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC>cl
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 14.00.50727.762 for 80x86
For 2005:
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC>cl
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 14.00.50727.42 for 80x86
For .NET 2003:
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 13.10.6030 for 80x86
EDIT
For 2010, it will be along the line of:
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 16.XX.YYYYY.ZZ for 80x86
or depending on targeted platform
Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 16.XX.YYYYY.ZZ for x64
For 2012:
Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 17.XX.YYYYY.ZZ for $$$
where $$$ is the targeted platform (e.g. x86, x64, ARM), and XX, YYYYY, and ZZ are minor version numbers.
For 2013:
Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 18.XX.YYYYY.ZZ for $$$
where $$$ is the targeted platform (e.g. x86, x64, ARM), and XX, YYYYY, and ZZ are minor version numbers.
For 2015:
Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 19.XX.YYYYY for $$$
where $$$ is the targeted platform (e.g. x86, x64, ARM), and XX and YYYYY are minor version numbers.
String filePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/yourfolderNAme/yopurfile.mp3";
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(filePath);
mediaPlayer.prepare();
mediaPlayer.start()
and this play from raw folder.
int resID = myContext.getResources().getIdentifier(playSoundName,"raw",myContext.getPackageName());
MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(myContext,resID);
mediaPlayer.prepare();
mediaPlayer.start();
mycontext=application.this. use.
So, you want to use bcrypt? Awesome! However, like other areas of cryptography, you shouldn't be doing it yourself. If you need to worry about anything like managing keys, or storing salts or generating random numbers, you're doing it wrong.
The reason is simple: it's so trivially easy to screw up bcrypt. In fact, if you look at almost every piece of code on this page, you'll notice that it's violating at least one of these common problems.
Leave it for the experts. Leave it for people whose job it is to maintain these libraries. If you need to make a decision, you're doing it wrong.
Instead, just use a library. Several exist depending on your requirements.
Here is a breakdown of some of the more common APIs.
Starting in PHP 5.5, a new API for hashing passwords is being introduced. There is also a shim compatibility library maintained (by me) for 5.3.7+. This has the benefit of being a peer-reviewed and simple to use implementation.
function register($username, $password) {
$hash = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_BCRYPT);
save($username, $hash);
}
function login($username, $password) {
$hash = loadHashByUsername($username);
if (password_verify($password, $hash)) {
//login
} else {
// failure
}
}
Really, it's aimed to be extremely simple.
Resources:
This is another API that's similar to the PHP 5.5 one, and does a similar purpose.
function register($username, $password) {
$bcrypt = new Zend\Crypt\Password\Bcrypt();
$hash = $bcrypt->create($password);
save($user, $hash);
}
function login($username, $password) {
$hash = loadHashByUsername($username);
$bcrypt = new Zend\Crypt\Password\Bcrypt();
if ($bcrypt->verify($password, $hash)) {
//login
} else {
// failure
}
}
Resources:
This is a slightly different approach to password hashing. Rather than simply supporting bcrypt, PasswordLib supports a large number of hashing algorithms. It's mainly useful in contexts where you need to support compatibility with legacy and disparate systems that may be outside of your control. It supports a large number of hashing algorithms. And is supported 5.3.2+
function register($username, $password) {
$lib = new PasswordLib\PasswordLib();
$hash = $lib->createPasswordHash($password, '$2y$', array('cost' => 12));
save($user, $hash);
}
function login($username, $password) {
$hash = loadHashByUsername($username);
$lib = new PasswordLib\PasswordLib();
if ($lib->verifyPasswordHash($password, $hash)) {
//login
} else {
// failure
}
}
References:
This is a layer that does support bcrypt, but also supports a fairly strong algorithm that's useful if you do not have access to PHP >= 5.3.2... It actually supports PHP 3.0+ (although not with bcrypt).
function register($username, $password) {
$phpass = new PasswordHash(12, false);
$hash = $phpass->HashPassword($password);
save($user, $hash);
}
function login($username, $password) {
$hash = loadHashByUsername($username);
$phpass = new PasswordHash(12, false);
if ($phpass->CheckPassword($password, $hash)) {
//login
} else {
// failure
}
}
Resources
Note: Don't use the PHPASS alternatives that are not hosted on openwall, they are different projects!!!
If you notice, every one of these libraries returns a single string. That's because of how BCrypt works internally. And there are a TON of answers about that. Here are a selection that I've written, that I won't copy/paste here, but link to:
md5
passwords to bcryptThere are many different choices. Which you choose is up to you. However, I would HIGHLY recommend that you use one of the above libraries for handling this for you.
Again, if you're using crypt()
directly, you're probably doing something wrong. If your code is using hash()
(or md5()
or sha1()
) directly, you're almost definitely doing something wrong.
Just use a library...
ul {
width: 90%;
list-style-type:none;
margin:auto;
padding:0;
position:relative;
left:5%;
}
This should work, try;
Add a System Reference.
using System.Diagnostics;
Then use this code to run your command in a hiden CMD Window.
Process cmd = new Process();
cmd.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
cmd.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
cmd.StartInfo.Arguments = "Enter your command here";
cmd.Start();
you can add the username and password to the SOAP Header
BindingProvider prov = (BindingProvider)port;
prov.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY,
"your end point"));
Map<String, List<String>> headers = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
prov.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "myusername");
prov.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "mypassword");
prov.getRequestContext().put(MessageContext.HTTP_REQUEST_HEADERS, headers);
Here is an alternative method using ls
:
(ls x.txt && echo yes) || echo no
If you want to hide any output from ls
so you only see yes or no, redirect stdout
and stderr
to /dev/null
:
(ls x.txt >> /dev/null 2>&1 && echo yes) || echo no
You can use Perl for that:
perl -ane 'print "$F[1] $F[0]\n"' < file.txt
The advantage of running perl is that (if you know Perl) you can do much more computation on F than rearranging columns.
I had a similar issue where I needed to accomplish this for every address on the site (each wrapped in an address tag). This bit of jQuery worked for me. It'll grab each <address>
tag and wrap it in a google maps link with the address the tag contains contains!
$("address").each(function(){
var address = $(this).text().replace(/\,/g, '');
var url = address.replace(/\ /g, '%20');
$(this).wrap('<a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?q=' + url +'"></a>');
});
Working example --> https://jsfiddle.net/f3kx6mzz/1/
You can Enable DBMS_OUTPUT and set the buffer size. The buffer size can be between 1 and 1,000,000.
dbms_output.enable(buffer_size IN INTEGER DEFAULT 20000);
exec dbms_output.enable(1000000);
Check this
EDIT
As per the comment posted by Frank and Mat, you can also enable it with Null
exec dbms_output.enable(NULL);
buffer_size : Upper limit, in bytes, the amount of buffered information. Setting buffer_size to NULL specifies that there should be no limit. The maximum size is 1,000,000, and the minimum is 2,000 when the user specifies buffer_size (NOT NULL).
.form-group .required .control-label:after
should probably be .form-group.required .control-label:after
. The removal of the space between .form-group and .required is the change.
If you've ever backed up your settings (Tools -> Import and Export Settings), you can restore the settings file to get back to a prior state. This is the only thing that I've found to work.
Reinstall node, then update npm.
First I removed node
apt-get purge node
Then install node according to the distibution. Docs here .
Then
npm install npm@latest -g
[Try this solution it's simple] You can create a static variable in a Swift class then call it from any Objective-C class.
You could use --where option on mysqldump to produce an output that you are waiting for:
mysqldump -u root -p test t1 --where="1=1 limit 100" > arquivo.sql
At most 100 rows from test.t1 will be dumped from database table.
Cheers, WB
For me the solution was to correct the order:
app.UseCors();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
Change Background Color using on click button jquery
Below is the code of jquery, which you can put in your head tag.
jQuery Code:
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("div").addClass("myclass");
});
});
</script>
CSS Code:
<style>
.myclass {
background-color: red;
padding: 100px;
color: #fff;
}
</style>
HTML Code:
<body>
<div>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry.</div>
<button>Click Here</button>
</body>
You need to set the NTAuthenticationProviders to NTLM
MSDN Article: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee248703(VS.90).aspx
IIS Command-line (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms525006(v=vs.90).aspx):
cscript adsutil.vbs set w3svc/WebSiteValueData/root/NTAuthenticationProviders "NTLM"
Assuming that your button is in a form, you are not preventing the default behaviour of the button click from happening i.e. Your AJAX call is made in addition to the form submission; what you're very likely seeing is one of
So you should prevent the default behaviour of the button click
$('#btnSave').click(function (e) {
// prevent the default event behaviour
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url: "/Home/SaveDetailedInfo",
type: "POST",
data: JSON.stringify({ 'Options': someData}),
dataType: "json",
traditional: true,
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function (data) {
// perform your save call here
if (data.status == "Success") {
alert("Done");
} else {
alert("Error occurs on the Database level!");
}
},
error: function () {
alert("An error has occured!!!");
}
});
});
This message has been E_STRICT
for PHP <= 5.3. Since PHP 5.4, it was unluckilly changed to E_WARNING
. Since E_WARNING
messages are useful, you don't want to disable them completely.
To get rid of this warning, you must use this code:
if (!isset($res))
$res = new stdClass();
$res->success = false;
This is fully equivalent replacement. It assures exactly the same thing which PHP is silently doing - unfortunatelly with warning now - implicit object creation. You should always check if the object already exists, unless you are absolutely sure that it doesn't. The code provided by Michael is no good in general, because in some contexts the object might sometimes be already defined at the same place in code, depending on circumstances.
Add "name" attribute and keep the name same for all the radio buttons in a form.
i.e.,
<input type="radio" name="test" value="value1"> Value 1
<input type="radio" name="test" value="value2"> Value 2
<input type="radio" name="test" value="value3"> Value 3
Hope that would help.
ConcurrentList
(as a resizeable array, not a linked list) is not easy to write with nonblocking operations. Its API doesn't translate well to a "concurrent" version.
I have the same problem. I usually resort to String#split
:
"ABCDEFG".split("").each do |i|
puts i
end
I guess you could also implement it yourself like this:
class String
def each_char
self.split("").each { |i| yield i }
end
end
Edit: yet another alternative is String#each_byte
, available in Ruby 1.8.6, which returns the ASCII value of each char in an ASCII string:
"ABCDEFG".each_byte do |i|
puts i.chr # Fixnum#chr converts any number to the ASCII char it represents
end
A recursive Python implementation:
def int2bin(n):
return int2bin(n >> 1) + [n & 1] if n > 1 else [1]
Please try this its working for me
BigDecimal bd ;
String value = "2000.00";
bd = new BigDecimal(value);
BigDecimal currency = bd;
if it is not necessary to modify the variable than a general workaround for this kind of problem would be to extract the part of code which use lambda and use final keyword on method-parameter.
i use below log format for print my content in logCat
Log.e("Msg","What you have to print");
Just click on the "web" in left side-bar and select "ASP.NET Web Application", click "ok" and you will see next dialog:
Now, you can choose type of web application what you want.
Replace the default Up-arrow with your own drawable
getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.hamburger);
Sorry for bumping this thread I stumbled over the "swap DOM-elements" problem and played around a bit
The result is a jQuery-native "solution" which seems to be really pretty (unfortunately i don't know whats happening at the jQuery internals when doing this)
The Code:
$('#element1').insertAfter($('#element2'));
The jQuery documentation says that insertAfter()
moves the element and doesn't clone it
Oh, I have just the thing you need!
$host = "ftp://example.com/dir/";
$savePath = "downloadedFiles";
if($check = isFtpUp($host)){
echo $ip." -is alive<br />";
$check = trim($check);
$files = explode("\n",$check);
foreach($files as $n=>$file){
$file = trim($file);
if($file !== "." || $file !== ".."){
if(!saveFtpFile($file, $host.$file, $savePath)){
// downloading failed. possible reason: $file is a folder name.
// echo "Error downloading file.<br />";
}else{
echo "File: ".$file." - saved!<br />";
}
}else{
// do nothing
}
}
}else{
echo $ip." - is down.<br />";
}
and functions isFtpUp
and saveFtpFile
are as follows:
function isFtpUp($host){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $host);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "anonymous:[email protected]");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FTPLISTONLY, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 3);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
return $result;
}
function saveFtpFile( $targetFile = null, $sourceFile = null, $savePath){
// function settings
set_time_limit(60);
$timeout = 60;
$ftpuser = "anonymous";
$ftppassword = "[email protected]";
$savePath = "downloadedFiles"; // should exist!
$curl = curl_init();
$file = @fopen ($savePath.'/'.$targetFile, 'w');
if(!$file){
return false;
}
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $sourceFile);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $ftpuser.':'.$ftppassword);
// curl settings
// curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
// curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FILE, $file);
$result = curl_exec($curl);
if(!$result){
return false;
}
curl_close($curl);
fclose($file);
return $result;
}
EDIT:
it's a php script. save it as a .php file, put it on your webserver, change $ip to address(need not be ip) of ftp server you want to download files from, create a directory named downloadedFiles on the same directory as this file.
A[A==NDV]=numpy.nan
A==NDV will produce a boolean array that can be used as an index for A
Daniel A. White Solution works great for classes.
I've got a situation where I had to find input fields like donee_1_card where 1 is an index.
My solution has been
$("input[name^='donee']" && "input[name*='card']")
Though I am not sure how optimal it is.
One possibility would be to just add the space into you character class, like acheong87 suggested, this depends on how strict you are on your pattern, because this would also allow a string starting with 5 spaces, or strings consisting only of spaces.
The other possibility is to define a pattern:
I will use \w
this is in most regex flavours the same than [a-zA-Z0-9_]
(in some it is Unicode based)
^\w+( \w+)*$
This will allow a series of at least one word and the words are divided by spaces.
^
Match the start of the string
\w+
Match a series of at least one word character
( \w+)*
is a group that is repeated 0 or more times. In the group it expects a space followed by a series of at least one word character
$
matches the end of the string
if we make the particular activity
as
android:exported="true"
it will be the launching activity
.
Click on the module name just to the left of the run button
and click on "Edit configurations..." Now make sure "Launch default Activity"
is selected.
Use boolean
indexing as you would do in numpy.array
df = pd.DataFrame({'Data':np.random.normal(size=200)})
# example dataset of normally distributed data.
df[np.abs(df.Data-df.Data.mean()) <= (3*df.Data.std())]
# keep only the ones that are within +3 to -3 standard deviations in the column 'Data'.
df[~(np.abs(df.Data-df.Data.mean()) > (3*df.Data.std()))]
# or if you prefer the other way around
For a series it is similar:
S = pd.Series(np.random.normal(size=200))
S[~((S-S.mean()).abs() > 3*S.std())]
This worked for me: (notice that java 8 is required)
String requestData = request.getReader().lines().collect(Collectors.joining());
UserJsonParser u = gson.fromJson(requestData, UserJsonParser.class);
UserJsonParse is a class that shows gson how to parse the json formant.
class is like that:
public class UserJsonParser {
private String username;
private String name;
private String lastname;
private String mail;
private String pass1;
//then put setters and getters
}
the json string that is parsed is like that:
$jsonData: { "username": "testuser", "pass1": "clave1234" }
The rest of values (mail, lastname, name) are set to null
You should replace your getEnumNameForValue
by a call to the name()
method.
I think some concepts from "Advanced Unix Programming" by Marc Rochkind were helpful in understanding the different roles of fork()
/exec()
, especially for someone used to the Windows CreateProcess()
model:
A program is a collection of instructions and data that is kept in a regular file on disk. (from 1.1.2 Programs, Processes, and Threads)
.
In order to run a program, the kernel is first asked to create a new process, which is an environment in which a program executes. (also from 1.1.2 Programs, Processes, and Threads)
.
It’s impossible to understand the exec or fork system calls without fully understanding the distinction between a process and a program. If these terms are new to you, you may want to go back and review Section 1.1.2. If you’re ready to proceed now, we’ll summarize the distinction in one sentence: A process is an execution environment that consists of instruction, user-data, and system-data segments, as well as lots of other resources acquired at runtime, whereas a program is a file containing instructions and data that are used to initialize the instruction and user-data segments of a process. (from 5.3
exec
System Calls)
Once you understand the distinction between a program and a process, the behavior of fork()
and exec()
function can be summarized as:
fork()
creates a duplicate of the current processexec()
replaces the program in the current process with another program(this is essentially a simplified 'for dummies' version of paxdiablo's much more detailed answer)
If I remember correctly from my own use of bootstrap, the .spanN
classes are floated, which automatically makes them behave as display: block
. To make display: table-cell
work, you need to remove the float.
According to my research there is no way to do this exactly the way you want. You can manually re-create the table and copy the data, or SSMS can (and will) do this for you (when you drag and drop a column to a different order, it does this). In fact it souldn't matter what order the columns are... As an alternative solution you can select the data you want in the order you desired. For example, instead of using asterisk (*) in select, specify the column names in some order... Lets say MyTable has col1, col2, col3, colNew columns.
Instead of:
SELECT * FROM MyTable
You can use:
SELECT col1, colNew, col2, col3 FROM MyTable
You can tailor how your object is represented as a string by implementing a __toString()
method in your class, so that when your object is type cast as a string (explicit type cast $str = (string) $myObject;
, or automatic echo $myObject
) you can control what is included and the string format.
If you only want to display your object's data, the method above would work. If you want to store your object in a session or database, you need to serialize it, so PHP knows how to reconstruct your instance.
Some code to demonstrate the difference:
class MyObject {
protected $name = 'JJ';
public function __toString() {
return "My name is: {$this->name}\n";
}
}
$obj = new MyObject;
echo $obj;
echo serialize($obj);
Output:
My name is: JJ
O:8:"MyObject":1:{s:7:"*name";s:2:"JJ";}
You should try not open the file with a folder-explorer method (i.e. file://
), but open that file from http://
(i.e. http://yoursite.com/
from http://localhost/
)
I don't like the accepted answer or @fivetwentysix's comment regarding how to solve this. It gets at one method for doing this, but doesn't give the full solution to using toArray. You need to use toArray and give it an argument that's an array of the correct type and size so that you don't end up with an Object array. While an object array will work, I don't think it's best practice in a strongly typed language.
String[] array = arrayList.toArray(new String[arrayList.size()]);
JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox(array);
Alternatively, you can also maintain strong typing by just using a for loop.
String[] array = new String[arrayList.size()];
for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
array[i] = arrayList.get(i);
}
JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox(array);
Uncheck
"Work Offline"
in Settings -> Maven ! It worked for me ! :D
You can only return one value, but it can be an object that has multiple fields - ie a "value object". Eg
public class MyResult {
int returnCode;
String errorMessage;
// etc
}
public MyResult someMethod() {
// impl here
}
as another example, consider a car class, this would be a good use of composition, a car would "have" an engine, a transmission, tires, seats, etc. It would not extend any of those classes.
obj= Model.objects.filter(testfield=12).order_by('-id')[:1]
is the right solution
It's the correct way to access linked DB:
EXEC [ServerName].[DatabaseName].dbo.sp_HelpText 'storedProcName'
But make sure to mention dbo
as it owns the sp_helptext
.
You typically do commit .gitignore
. In fact, I personally go as far as making sure my index is always clean when I'm not working on something. (git status
should show nothing.)
There are cases where you want to ignore stuff that really isn't project specific. For example, your text editor may create automatic *~
backup files, or another example would be the .DS_Store
files created by OS X.
I'd say, if others are complaining about those rules cluttering up your .gitignore
, leave them out and instead put them in a global excludes file.
By default this file resides in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore
(defaults to ~/.config/git/ignore
), but this location can be changed by setting the core.excludesfile
option. For example:
git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore
Simply create and edit the global excludesfile to your heart's content; it'll apply to every git repository you work on on that machine.
There are lots of good answers here, but there is also something i'd like to add:
1.1) First-level cache
First-level cache always Associates with the Session object. Hibernate uses this cache by default. Here, it processes one transaction after another one, means wont process one transaction many times. Mainly it reduces the number of SQL queries it needs to generate within a given transaction. That is instead of updating after every modification done in the transaction, it updates the transaction only at the end of the transaction.
1.2) Second-level cache
Second-level cache always associates with the Session Factory object. While running the transactions, in between it loads the objects at the Session Factory level, so that those objects will be available to the entire application, not bound to single user. Since the objects are already loaded in the cache, whenever an object is returned by the query, at that time no need to go for a database transaction. In this way the second level cache works. Here we can use query level cache also.
Quoted from: http://javabeat.net/introduction-to-hibernate-caching/
As of Firefox 12 they now support line breaks using the line feed HTML entity:
<span title="First line Second line">Test</span>
This works in IE and is the correct according to the HTML5 spec for the title attribute.
On Windows 7, the Program Files directory is protected so apps can't automatically write there. The simplest solution I've heard is just to install Eclipse into a user-writable location instead. For example, C:\Java\Eclipse
You should be able to just move your entire eclipse directory, there's no registry entries or anything else that ties Eclipse to the place where you extracted it.
[Edit] Have you checked that the directory it is complaining about i actually writable? Other than that, I really don't have any ideas. I haven't worked on Windows in several years and never with Win7. My only other suggestion is to just download the latest Eclipse, install it to a new location (do NOT intall it over top of your existing Eclipse), and point it to your existing workspace.
solution is based on these things:
what does it do:
when first time toolbar is executing #setTitle, it creates AppCompatTextView and uses it to display title text.
when the AppCompatTextView is created, toolbar (as ViewGroup), adds it into it's own hierarchy with #addView method.
also, while trying to find solution i noticed that the textview has layout width set to "wrap_content", so i decided to make it "match_parent" and assign textalignment to "center".
MyToolbar.kt, skipping unrelated stuff (constructors/imports):
class MyToolbar : Toolbar {
override fun addView(child: View, params: ViewGroup.LayoutParams) {
if (child is TextView) {
params.width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT
child.textAlignment= View.TEXT_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
}
super.addView(child, params)
}
}
possible "side effects" - this will apply to "subtitle" too
If you like namespace constant, you can leverage struct, Friday Q&A 2011-08-19: Namespaced Constants and Functions
// in the header
extern const struct MANotifyingArrayNotificationsStruct
{
NSString *didAddObject;
NSString *didChangeObject;
NSString *didRemoveObject;
} MANotifyingArrayNotifications;
// in the implementation
const struct MANotifyingArrayNotificationsStruct MANotifyingArrayNotifications = {
.didAddObject = @"didAddObject",
.didChangeObject = @"didChangeObject",
.didRemoveObject = @"didRemoveObject"
};
you can do it like this:
cell[B1]: 0:04:58.727
cell[B2]: =FIND(".";B1)
cell[B3]: =LEFT(B1;B2-7)
cell[B4]: =MID(B1;11-8;2)
cell[B5]: =RIGHT(B1;6)
cell[B6]: =B3*3600000+B4*60000+B5
maybe you have to multiply B5 also with 1000.
=FIND(".";B1) is only necessary because you might have inputs like '0:04:58.727' or '10:04:58.727' with different length.
To make the image move right:
float: right;
To make the text not wrapped:
clear: right;
For best practice, put the css code in your stylesheets file. Once you add more code, it will look messy and hard to edit.
This error occurs when you push the data from your local directory to your remote git repository by following git command: git push -u origin master
As local directory and git remote directory's files conflicted.
Solution :
After committing all files to staging follow below steps.
Fetch the files from the remote repository as its conflict with the local working directory.
git pull <remoter-url> <branch-name>
Commit the changes again.
git add -A
git commit -m ‘<comment>'
After committed merge files with both directory you can use
git push -u origin master
This will fix the issue. Thanks.
Since the assembly resides in a temporary cache, you should combine the path to get the dll's config:
var appConfig = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(
Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().ManifestModule.Name));
You could use pandas
:
In [1]: import pandas as pd
In [2]: a = [[1.2,'abc',3],[1.2,'werew',4],[1.4,'qew',2]]
In [3]: my_df = pd.DataFrame(a)
In [4]: my_df.to_csv('my_csv.csv', index=False, header=False)
Amit's answer tells you how to get your AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
, but the Your Security Credentials page won't reveal your AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
. As this blog points out:
Secret access keys are, as the name implies, secrets, like your password. Just as AWS doesn’t reveal your password back to you if you forgot it (you’d have to set a new password), the new security credentials page does not allowing retrieval of a secret access key after its initial creation. You should securely store your secret access keys as a security best practice, but you can always generate new access keys at any time.
So if you don't remember your AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
, the blog goes on to tell how to create a new one:
As for your other questions:
MERCHANT_ID
and MARKETPLACE_ID
. a=input()
print(a[::-1])
The above code recieves the input from the user and prints an output that is equal to the reverse of the input by adding [::-1].
OUTPUT:
>>> Happy
>>> yppaH
But when it comes to the case of sentences, view the code output below:
>>> Have a happy day
>>> yad yppah a evaH
But if you want only the characters of the string to be reversed and not the sequence of string, try this:
a=input().split() #Splits the input on the basis of space (" ")
for b in a: #declares that var (b) is any value in the list (a)
print(b[::-1], end=" ") #End declares to print the character in its quotes (" ") without a new line.
In the above code in line 2 in I said that ** variable b is any value in the list (a)** I said var a to be a list because when you use split in an input the variable of the input becomes a list. Also remember that split can't be used in the case of int(input())
OUTPUT:
>>> Have a happy day
>>> evaH a yppah yad
If we don't add end(" ") in the above code then it will print like the following:
>>> Have a happy day
>>> evaH
>>> a
>>> yppah
>>> yad
Below is an example to understand end():
CODE:
for i in range(1,6):
print(i) #Without end()
OUTPUT:
>>> 1
>>> 2
>>> 3
>>> 4
>>> 5
Now code with end():
for i in range(1,6):
print(i, end=" || ")
OUTPUT:
>>> 1 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 ||
r stands for a raw string, so things like \ will be automatically escaped by Python.
Normally, if you wanted your pattern to include something like a backslash you'd need to escape it with another backslash. raw strings eliminate this problem.
In your case, it does not matter much but it's a good habit to get into early otherwise something like \b will bite you in the behind if you are not careful (will be interpreted as backspace character instead of word boundary)
As per re.match vs re.search here's an example that will clarify it for you:
>>> import re
>>> testString = 'hello world'
>>> re.match('hello', testString)
<_sre.SRE_Match object at 0x015920C8>
>>> re.search('hello', testString)
<_sre.SRE_Match object at 0x02405560>
>>> re.match('world', testString)
>>> re.search('world', testString)
<_sre.SRE_Match object at 0x015920C8>
So search will find a match anywhere, match will only start at the beginning
In my case, it took some digging, but found it.
My Context
I'm looking at exception/error logs from the website using Elmah. Elmah returns the state of the server at the of time the exception, in the form of a large XML document. For our reporting engine I pretty-print the XML with XmlWriter.
During a website attack, I noticed that some xmls weren't parsing and was receiving this '.', hexadecimal value 0x00, is an invalid character.
exception.
NON-RESOLUTION: I converted the document to a byte[]
and sanitized it of 0x00, but it found none.
When I scanned the xml document, I found the following:
...
<form>
...
<item name="SomeField">
<value
string="C:\boot.ini�.htm" />
</item>
...
There was the nul byte encoded as an html entity �
!!!
RESOLUTION: To fix the encoding, I replaced the �
value before loading it into my XmlDocument
, because loading it will create the nul byte and it will be difficult to sanitize it from the object. Here's my entire process:
XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument();
details.Xml = details.Xml.Replace("�", "[0x00]"); // in my case I want to see it, otherwise just replace with ""
xml.LoadXml(details.Xml);
string formattedXml = null;
// I have this in a helper function, but for this example I have put it in-line
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings {
OmitXmlDeclaration = true,
Indent = true,
IndentChars = "\t",
NewLineHandling = NewLineHandling.None,
};
using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(sb, settings)) {
xml.Save(writer);
formattedXml = sb.ToString();
}
LESSON LEARNED: sanitize for illegal bytes using the associated html entity, if your incoming data is html encoded on entry.
There was a Python enhancement proposal PEP 299 which aimed to replace if __name__ == '__main__':
idiom with def __main__:
, but it was rejected. It's still a good read to know what to keep in mind when using if __name__ = '__main__':
.
It is not necessary to use System.Drawing
to find the image format in a URI. System.Drawing
is not available for .NET Core
unless you download the System.Drawing.Common NuGet package and therefore I don't see any good cross-platform answers to this question.
Also, my example does not use System.Net.WebClient
since Microsoft explicitly discourage the use of System.Net.WebClient
.
We don't recommend that you use the
WebClient
class for new development. Instead, use the System.Net.Http.HttpClient class.
*Without old System.Net.WebClient
and System.Drawing
.
This method will asynchronously download an image (or any file as long as the URI has a file extension) using the System.Net.Http.HttpClient
and then write it to a file, using the same file extension as the image had in the URI.
First part of getting the file extension is removing all the unnecessary parts from the URI.
We use Uri.GetLeftPart() with UriPartial.Path to get everything from the Scheme
up to the Path
.
In other words, https://www.example.com/image.png?query&with.dots
becomes https://www.example.com/image.png
.
After that, we use Path.GetExtension() to get only the extension (in my previous example, .png
).
var uriWithoutQuery = uri.GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Path);
var fileExtension = Path.GetExtension(uriWithoutQuery);
From here it should be straight forward. Download the image with HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync, create the path, ensure the directory exists and then write the bytes to the path with File.WriteAllBytesAsync() (or File.WriteAllBytes
if you are on .NET Framework)
private async Task DownloadImageAsync(string directoryPath, string fileName, Uri uri)
{
using var httpClient = new HttpClient();
// Get the file extension
var uriWithoutQuery = uri.GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Path);
var fileExtension = Path.GetExtension(uriWithoutQuery);
// Create file path and ensure directory exists
var path = Path.Combine(directoryPath, $"{fileName}{fileExtension}");
Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryPath);
// Download the image and write to the file
var imageBytes = await _httpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(uri);
await File.WriteAllBytesAsync(path, imageBytes);
}
Note that you need the following using directives.
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Net.Http;
var folder = "images";
var fileName = "test";
var url = "https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/458291463663386646/592779619212460054/Screenshot_20190624-201411.jpg?query&with.dots";
await DownloadImageAsync(folder, fileName, new Uri(url));
HttpClient
for every method call. It is supposed to be reused throughout the application. I wrote a short example of an ImageDownloader
(50 lines) with more documentation that correctly reuses the HttpClient
and properly disposes of it that you can find here.In Java, you really want to use Integer.toString to convert an integer to its corresponding String value. If you are dealing with just the digits 0-9, then you could use something like this:
private static final char[] DIGITS =
{'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'};
private static char getDigit(int digitValue) {
assertInRange(digitValue, 0, 9);
return DIGITS[digitValue];
}
Or, equivalently:
private static int ASCII_ZERO = 0x30;
private static char getDigit(int digitValue) {
assertInRange(digitValue, 0, 9);
return ((char) (digitValue + ASCII_ZERO));
}
int
is inherently finite; there's no value that satisfies your requirements.
If you're willing to change the type of b
, though, you can do this with operator overrides:
class infinitytype {};
template<typename T>
bool operator>(const T &, const infinitytype &) {
return false;
}
template<typename T>
bool operator<(const T &, const infinitytype &) {
return true;
}
bool operator<(const infinitytype &, const infinitytype &) {
return false;
}
bool operator>(const infinitytype &, const infinitytype &) {
return false;
}
// add operator==, operator!=, operator>=, operator<=...
int main() {
std::cout << ( INT_MAX < infinitytype() ); // true
}
Use the in_array()
function.
$array = array('kitchen', 'bedroom', 'living_room', 'dining_room');
if (in_array('kitchen', $array)) {
echo 'this array contains kitchen';
}
We can use directly the path's code from the SVG's code:
<Path>
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M52.8,105l-1.9,4.1c ...
var indices = [];
var IDs = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
for(var i = 0, len = array.length; i < len; i++) {
for(var j = 0; j < IDs.length; j++) {
if(array[i].id == ID) indices.push(i);
}
}
Download the Windows SDK and then go to View->Properties->Configuration Manager->Active Solution Platform->New->x64.
My use case was I wanted to replace
foo:/Drive_Letter
with foo:/bar/baz/xyz
In my case I was able to do it with the following code.
I was in the same directory location where there were bulk of files.
find . -name "*.library" -print0 | xargs -0 sed -i '' -e 's/foo:\/Drive_Letter:/foo:\/bar\/baz\/xyz/g'
hope that helped.
UPDATE s|foo:/Drive_letter:|foo:/ba/baz/xyz|g
For me what did the trick was running the command
git config auto.crlf false
inside the folder of the project, I wanted it specifically for one project.
That command changed the file in path {project_name}/.git/config (fyi .git is a hidden folder) by adding the lines
[auto]
crlf = false
at the end of the file. I suppose changing the file does the same trick as well.
Create a new datafile by running the following command:
alter tablespace TABLE_SPACE_NAME add datafile 'D:\oracle\Oradata\TEMP04.dbf'
size 2000M autoextend on;
ActiveXObject
is non-standard and only supported by Internet Explorer on Windows.
There is no native cross browser way to write to the file system without using plugins, even the draft File API gives read only access.
If you want to work cross platform, then you need to look at such things as signed Java applets (keeping in mind that that will only work on platforms for which the Java runtime is available).
With moment 2.18.1 and onward:
moment.locale("de");
var m = moment().format("LLL")
In Access VBA I've used this to turn off all the dialogs when running a bunch of updates:
DoCmd.SetWarnings False
After running all the updates, the last step in my VBA script is:
DoCmd.SetWarnings True
Hope this helps.
To make all 3: Model, Controller & Migration Schema of table
write in your console: php artisan make:model NameOfYourModel -mcr
You can easily follow the following code
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
classxii = {'Name':['Karan','Ishan','Aditya','Anant','Ronit'],
'Subject':['Accounts','Economics','Accounts','Economics','Accounts'],
'Score':[87,64,58,74,87],
'Grade':['A1','B2','C1','B1','A2']}
df = pd.DataFrame(classxii,index = ['a','b','c','d','e'],columns=['Name','Subject','Score','Grade'])
print(df)
#use the below for mean if you already have a dataframe
print('mean of score is:')
print(df[['Score']].mean())
Assume MacVim is installed in the Application folder.
Instead of adding MacVim path to your environment, create a link by typing this in terminal:
sudo ln -s /Applications/MacVim.app/Contents/bin/mvim /usr/local/bin/mvim
Then, open a new terminal window/tab and type mvim
.
VAR=value
sets VAR to value.
After that export VAR
will give it to child processes too.
export VAR=value
is a shorthand doing both.
Since you're using bash, the fastest way would be:
shopt -s extglob # Allow extended globbing
var=" lakdjsf lkadsjf "
echo "${var//+([[:space:]])/}"
It's fastest because it uses built-in functions instead of firing up extra processes.
However, if you want to do it in a POSIX-compliant way, use sed
:
var=" lakdjsf lkadsjf "
echo "$var" | sed 's/[[:space:]]//g'
if user3223763's answer doesn't works, you can try this:
sudo apt-get remove nodejs ^node-* nodejs-*
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get clean
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install nodejs
Then :
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.2/install.sh | sh
After this, open a new terminal and check the npm version:
npm --version
Today the last nvm version is :
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.25.4/install.sh
Thus the CURL command is: v0.25.4 instead of v0.13.1
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.25.4/install.sh | sh
You can check https://github.com/creationix/nvm/releases to use the correct version for further upgrades
class Swap2Values{
public static void main(String[] args){
int a = 20, b = 10;
//before swaping
System.out.print("Before Swapping the values of a and b are: a = "+a+", b = "+b);
//swapping
a = a + b;
b = a - b;
a = a - b;
//after swapping
System.out.print("After Swapping the values of a and b are: a = "+a+", b = "+b);
}
}
In some cases, I could prevent Eclipse from crashing during startup by deleting a .snap file in your workspace meta-data (.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.core.resources/.snap).
See also https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=149121 (the bug has been closed, but happened to me recently)
I was stuck on this for a long time. After a lot of tries I was able to configured it properly.
There can be different reasons of raising the error. I am trying to provide the reason and the solution to overcome from that situation.
6379 Port
is not allowed by ufw firewall.
Solution: type following command sudo ufw allow 6379
The issue can be related to permission of redis
user. May be redis user doesn't have permission of modifying necessary redis
directories. The redis
user should have permissions in the following directories:
/var/lib/redis
/var/log/redis
/run/redis
/etc/redis
To give the owner permission to redis
user, type the following commands:
sudo chown -R redis:redis /var/lib/redis
sudo chown -R redis:redis /var/log/redis
sudo chown -R redis:redis /run/redis
sudo chown -R redis:redis /etc/redis
.Now restart redis-server
by following command:
sudo systemctl restart redis-server
Hope this will be helpful for somebody.
If you are using Android Studio and you might have previously selected another Activity to launch.
Click on Run > Edit configuration
and then make sure that Launch default Activity is selected.
Since arrays implement IEnumerable<T>
you can use Concat
:
string[] strArr = { "foo", "bar" };
strArr = strArr.Concat(new string[] { "something", "new" });
Or what would be more appropriate would be to use a collection type that supports inline manipulation.
The org.eclipse.m2e:lifecycle-mapping
plugin doesn't exist actually. It should be used from the <build><pluginManagement>
section of your pom.xml
. That way, it's not resolved by Maven but can be read by m2e.
But a more practical solution to your problem would be to install the m2e build-helper connector in eclipse. You can install it from the Window
> Preferences
> Maven
> Discovery
> Open Catalog
. That way build-helper-maven-plugin:add-sources
would be called in eclipse without having you to change your pom.xml
.
I think you should do
for index, row in result:
If you wanna access by name.
The alternative and easier solution that i also use is to create custom marker layout and convert it into a bitmap.
view_custom_marker.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/custom_marker_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/marker_mask">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/profile_image"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:contentDescription="@null"
android:src="@drawable/avatar" />
</FrameLayout>
Convert this view into bitmap by using the code below
private Bitmap getMarkerBitmapFromView(@DrawableRes int resId) {
View customMarkerView = ((LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate(R.layout.view_custom_marker, null);
ImageView markerImageView = (ImageView) customMarkerView.findViewById(R.id.profile_image);
markerImageView.setImageResource(resId);
customMarkerView.measure(View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
customMarkerView.layout(0, 0, customMarkerView.getMeasuredWidth(), customMarkerView.getMeasuredHeight());
customMarkerView.buildDrawingCache();
Bitmap returnedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(customMarkerView.getMeasuredWidth(), customMarkerView.getMeasuredHeight(),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(returnedBitmap);
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);
Drawable drawable = customMarkerView.getBackground();
if (drawable != null)
drawable.draw(canvas);
customMarkerView.draw(canvas);
return returnedBitmap;
}
Add your custom marker in on Map ready callback.
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
Log.d(TAG, "onMapReady() called with");
mGoogleMap = googleMap;
MapsInitializer.initialize(this);
addCustomMarker();
}
private void addCustomMarker() {
Log.d(TAG, "addCustomMarker()");
if (mGoogleMap == null) {
return;
}
// adding a marker on map with image from drawable
mGoogleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.position(mDummyLatLng)
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromBitmap(getMarkerBitmapFromView(R.drawable.avatar))));
}
For more details please follow the link below
We were getting this same error in Fiddler when trying to figure out why our Silverlight ArcGIS map viewer wasn't loading the map.
In our case it was a typo in the URL in the code. There was an equal sign in there for some reason.
http:=//someurltosome/awesome/place
instead of
http://someurltosome/awesome/place
After taking out that equal sign it worked great (of course).
This can be done by cloning to a new directory, then moving the .git
directory into your existing directory.
If your existing directory is named "code".
git clone https://myrepo.com/git.git temp
mv temp/.git code/.git
rm -rf temp
This can also be done without doing a checkout during the clone command; more information can be found here.
You should retrieve RecyclerView
in a Fragment
after inflating core View using that View. Perhaps it can't find your recycler because it's not part of Activity
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_artist_tracks, container, false);
final FragmentActivity c = getActivity();
final RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(c);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final RecyclerAdapter adapter = new RecyclerAdapter(c);
c.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}).start();
return view;
}
The simplest and also the most compact solution (for v2.3.3):
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
mapper.writeValueAsString(obj)
You have to add THEN
IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM component_psar WHERE tbl_id = '2' AND row_nr = '1')
THEN
UPDATE component_psar SET col_1 = '1', col_2 = '1', col_3 = '1', col_4 = '1', col_5 = '1', col_6 = '1', unit = '1', add_info = '1', fsar_lock = '1' WHERE tbl_id = '2' AND row_nr = '1'
ELSE
INSERT INTO component_psar (tbl_id, row_nr, col_1, col_2, col_3, col_4, col_5, col_6, unit, add_info, fsar_lock) VALUES('2', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', 'N')