1. Keep variables in a separate wxi include file. Enables re-use, variables are faster to find and (if needed) allows for easier manipulation by an external tool.

2. Define Platform variables for x86 and x64 builds

   <!-- Product name as you want it to appear in Add/Remove Programs-->
   <?if $(var.Platform) = x64 ?>
     <?define ProductName = "Product Name (64 bit)" ?>
     <?define Win64 = "yes" ?>
     <?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFiles64Folder" ?>
   <?else ?>
     <?define ProductName = "Product Name" ?>
     <?define Win64 = "no" ?>
     <?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFilesFolder" ?>
   <?endif ?>
   

3. Store the installation location in the registry, enabling upgrades to find the correct location. For example, if a user sets custom install directory.

    <Property Id="INSTALLLOCATION">
       <RegistrySearch Id="RegistrySearch" Type="raw" Root="HKLM" Win64="$(var.Win64)"
                 Key="Software\Company\Product" Name="InstallLocation" />
    </Property>
   

   Note: WiX guru Rob Mensching has posted an excellent blog entry which goes into more detail and fixes an edge case when properties are set from the command line.

   Examples using 1. 2. and 3.

   <?include $(sys.CURRENTDIR)\Config.wxi?>
   <Product ... >
     <Package InstallerVersion="200" InstallPrivileges="elevated"
              InstallScope="perMachine" Platform="$(var.Platform)"
              Compressed="yes" Description="$(var.ProductName)" />
   

   and

   <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
     <Directory Id="$(var.PlatformProgramFilesFolder)">
       <Directory Id="INSTALLLOCATION" Name="$(var.InstallName)">
   

4. The simplest approach is always do major upgrades, since it allows both new installs and upgrades in the single MSI. UpgradeCode is fixed to a unique Guid and will never change, unless we don't want to upgrade existing product.

   Note: In WiX 3.5 there is a new MajorUpgrade element which makes life even easier!

5. Creating an icon in Add/Remove Programs

   <Icon Id="Company.ico" SourceFile="..\Tools\Company\Images\Company.ico" />
   <Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="Company.ico" />
   <Property Id="ARPHELPLINK" Value="http://www.example.com/" />
   

6. On release builds we version our installers, copying the msi file to a deployment directory. An example of this using a wixproj target called from AfterBuild target:

   <Target Name="CopyToDeploy" Condition="'$(Configuration)' == 'Release'">
     <!-- Note we append AssemblyFileVersion, changing MSI file name only works with Major Upgrades -->
     <Copy SourceFiles="$(OutputPath)$(OutputName).msi" 
           DestinationFiles="..\Deploy\Setup\$(OutputName) $(AssemblyFileVersion)_$(Platform).msi" />
   </Target>
   

7. Use heat to harvest files with wildcard (*) Guid. Useful if you want to reuse WXS files across multiple projects (see my answer on multiple versions of the same product). For example, this batch file automatically harvests RoboHelp output.

   @echo off  
   robocopy ..\WebHelp "%TEMP%\WebHelpTemp\WebHelp" /E /NP /PURGE /XD .svn  
   "%WIX%bin\heat" dir "%TEMP%\WebHelp" -nologo -sfrag -suid -ag -srd -dir WebHelp -out WebHelp.wxs -cg WebHelpComponent -dr INSTALLLOCATION -var var.WebDeploySourceDir 
   

   There's a bit going on, robocopy is stripping out Subversion working copy metadata before harvesting; the -dr root directory reference is set to our installation location rather than default TARGETDIR; -var is used to create a variable to specify the source directory (web deployment output).

8. Easy way to include the product version in the welcome dialog title by using Strings.wxl for localization. (Credit: saschabeaumont. Added as this great tip is hidden in a comment)

   <WixLocalization Culture="en-US" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/localization">
       <String Id="WelcomeDlgTitle">{\WixUI_Font_Bigger}Welcome to the [ProductName] [ProductVersion] Setup Wizard</String>
   </WixLocalization>
   

9. Save yourself some pain and follow Wim Coehen's advice of one component per file. This also allows you to leave out (or wild-card *) the component GUID.

10. Rob Mensching has a neat way to quickly track down problems in MSI log files by searching for value 3. Note the comments regarding internationalization.

11. When adding conditional features, it's more intuitive to set the default feature level to 0 (disabled) and then set the condition level to your desired value. If you set the default feature level >= 1, the condition level has to be 0 to disable it, meaning the condition logic has to be the opposite to what you'd expect, which can be confusing :)

    <Feature Id="NewInstallFeature" Level="0" Description="New installation feature" Absent="allow">
      <Condition Level="1">NOT UPGRADEFOUND</Condition>
    </Feature>
    <Feature Id="UpgradeFeature" Level="0" Description="Upgrade feature" Absent="allow">
      <Condition Level="1">UPGRADEFOUND</Condition>
    </Feature>
    

Just for the sake of completeness I wanted to add the solution for regular expressions in C++ with Unicode:

std::tr1::wregex pattern(szPattern, std::tr1::regex_constants::icase);

if (std::tr1::regex_match(szString, pattern))
{
...
}

Updated with the theme() function, ggsave() and the code for the legend background:

df <- data.frame(y = d, x = 1, group = rep(c("gr1", "gr2"), 50))
p <- ggplot(df) +
  stat_boxplot(aes(x = x, y = y, color = group), 
               fill = "transparent" # for the inside of the boxplot
  ) 

Fastest way is using using rect, as all the rectangle elements inherit from rect:

p <- p +
  theme(
        rect = element_rect(fill = "transparent") # all rectangles
      )
    p

More controlled way is to use options of theme:

p <- p +
  theme(
    panel.background = element_rect(fill = "transparent"), # bg of the panel
    plot.background = element_rect(fill = "transparent", color = NA), # bg of the plot
    panel.grid.major = element_blank(), # get rid of major grid
    panel.grid.minor = element_blank(), # get rid of minor grid
    legend.background = element_rect(fill = "transparent"), # get rid of legend bg
    legend.box.background = element_rect(fill = "transparent") # get rid of legend panel bg
  )
p

To save (this last step is important):

ggsave(p, filename = "tr_tst2.png",  bg = "transparent")

I showed my hide directories in windows 7 and find git.exe in C:\Users\(UserName)\AppData\Local\GitHub\PortableGit_c2ba306e536fdf878271f7fe636a147ff37326ad\bin\ and it works but I don't know why git.exe is there. I installed git version 1.9.5

There is a package called eclipse-cdt in the Ubuntu 12.10 repositories, this is what you want. If you haven't got g++ already, you need to install that as well, so all you need is:

sudo apt-get install eclipse eclipse-cdt g++

Whether you messed up your system with your previous installation attempts depends heavily on how you did it. If you did it the safe way for trying out new packages not from repositories (i.e., only installed in your home folder, no sudos blindly copied from installation manuals...) you're definitely fine. Otherwise, you may well have thousands of stray files all over your file system now. In that case, run all uninstall scripts you can find for the things you installed, then install using apt-get and hope for the best.

Make the method type [HttpPost], create a model that has one int[] parameter, and post with json:

/* Model */
public class CategoryRequestModel 
{
    public int[] Categories { get; set; }
}

/* WebApi */
[HttpPost]
public HttpResponseMessage GetCategories(CategoryRequestModel model)
{
    HttpResponseMessage resp = null;

    try
    {
        var categories = //your code to get categories

        resp = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, categories);

    }
    catch(Exception ex)
    {
        resp = Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, ex);
    }

    return resp;
}

/* jQuery */
var ajaxSettings = {
    type: 'POST',
    url: '/Categories',
    data: JSON.serialize({Categories: [1,2,3,4]}),
    contentType: 'application/json',
    success: function(data, textStatus, jqXHR)
    {
        //get categories from data
    }
};

$.ajax(ajaxSettings);

To install SOAP in PHP-7 run following in your Ubuntu terminal:

sudo apt-get install php7.0-soap

To install SOAP in PHP-7.1 run following in your Ubuntu terminal:

sudo apt-get install php7.1-soap

To install SOAP in PHP-7.2 run following in your Ubuntu terminal:

sudo apt-get install php7.2-soap

To install SOAP in PHP-7.3 run following in your Ubuntu terminal:

sudo apt-get install php7.3-soap

There is no 'good' solution for this yet. However you can narrow the type argument significantly to rule out many missfits for your hypotetical 'INumeric' constraint as Haacked has shown above.

static bool IntegerFunction<T>(T value) where T: IComparable, IFormattable, IConvertible, IComparable<T>, IEquatable<T>, struct {...

You probably need to chdir to the correct directory before calling the script. This way you can ensure what directory your script is "in" before calling the shell command.

$old_path = getcwd();
chdir('/my/path/');
$output = shell_exec('./script.sh var1 var2');
chdir($old_path);

The only thing I would add to Mark Peters solution is that you don't need to iterate over the ArrayList - you should be able to use the addAll(Collection) method on the Set. You only need to iterate over the entire list to do the summations.

An alternative to using a plugin is using an editor template. What you need to do is to create a template file in Shared\EditorTemplates folder and call it String.cshtml. Then put this in that file:

@Html.TextBox("",ViewData.TemplateInfo.FormattedModelValue, 
    new { placeholder = ViewData.ModelMetadata.Watermark })

Then use it in your view like this:

@Html.EditorFor(m=>Model.UnitPercent)

The downside, this works for properties of type string, and you will have to create a template for each type that you want support for a watermark.

 select 
d.DISTNAME,e.BLKNAME,a.childid,a.studyingclass 
from Tbl_AdmissionRegister a
inner join District_master b on a.Schooid=b.Schooid
where 
case when len('3601')=4   then c.distcd 
           when len('3601')=6   then c.blkcd  
           when len('3601')=11  then c.schcd   end = '3601'

You can do :

try : 
   string_integer = int(string)
except ValueError  :
   print("This string doesn't contain an integer")

The preferred method is actually:

@System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["myKey"]

It also doesn't need a reference to the ConfigurationManager assembly, it's already in System.Web.

Thanks to @IanRoberts, I had to use the normalize-space function on my nodes to check if they were empty.

<xsl:if test="((node/ABC!='') and (normalize-space(node/DEF)='') and (normalize-space(node/GHI)=''))">
  This worked perfectly fine.
</xsl:if>

if you are using extracted tomcat then,

startup.sh and shutdown.sh are two script located in TOMCAT/bin/ to start and shutdown tomcat, You could use that

if tomcat is installed then

/etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 start
/etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 stop
/etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 restart

Absence of Submit field element in the form also causes this error. In the case of "button" field handled by JS to submit form lacks the necessity of Submit button hence Required doesn't Work

I've tested all combinations of pre-allocating/not pre-allocating, counting up/down, and for/while loops in IE 6/7/8, Firefox 3.5, Chrome, and Opera.

The functions below was consistently the fastest or extremely close in Firefox, Chrome, and IE8, and not much slower than the fastest in Opera and IE 6. It's also the simplest and clearest in my opinion. I've found several browsers where the while loop version is slightly faster, so I'm including it too for reference.

function newFilledArray(length, val) {
    var array = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        array[i] = val;
    }
    return array;
}

or

function newFilledArray(length, val) {
    var array = [];
    var i = 0;
    while (i < length) {
        array[i++] = val;
    }
    return array;
}

function getDetailedObject(inputObject) {
    var detailedObject = {}, properties;

    do {
        properties = Object.getOwnPropertyNames( inputObject );
        for (var o in properties) {
            detailedObject[properties[o]] = inputObject[properties[o]];
        }
    } while ( inputObject = Object.getPrototypeOf( inputObject ) );

    return detailedObject;
}

This will get all properties and their values (inherited or own, enumerable or not) in a new object. original object is untouched. Now new object can be traversed using

var obj = { 'b': '4' }; //example object
var detailedObject = getDetailedObject(obj);
for(var o in detailedObject) {
    console.log('key: ' + o + '   value: ' + detailedObject[o]);
}

Looking at this official google link: Youtube Live encoder settings, bitrates and resolutions they have this table:

                   240p       360p        480p        720p        1080p
Resolution      426 x 240   640 x 360   854x480     1280x720    1920x1080
Video Bitrates                   
Maximum         700 Kbps    1000 Kbps   2000 Kbps   4000 Kbps   6000 Kbps
Recommended     400 Kbps    750 Kbps    1000 Kbps   2500 Kbps   4500 Kbps
Minimum         300 Kbps    400 Kbps    500 Kbps    1500 Kbps   3000 Kbps

It would appear as though this is the case, although the numbers dont sync up to the google table above:

// the bitrates, video width and file names for this clip
      bitrates: [
        { url: "bbb-800.mp4", width: 480, bitrate: 800 }, //360p video
        { url: "bbb-1200.mp4", width: 720, bitrate: 1200 }, //480p video
        { url: "bbb-1600.mp4", width: 1080, bitrate: 1600 } //720p video
      ],

You can use HttpClient and HttpPost to send a json string as body:

public void post(String completeUrl, String body) {
    HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(completeUrl);
    httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
    try {
        StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(body);
        httpPost.getRequestLine();
        httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);

        httpClient.execute(httpPost);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
}

Json body example:

{
  "param1": "value 1",
  "param2": 123,
  "testStudentArray": [
    {
      "name": "Test Name 1",
      "gpa": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Test Name 2",
      "gpa": 3.8
    }
  ]
}

ExpressJS is bare-bones web application framework on top of NodeJS.

It can be used to build WebApps, RESTFUL APIs etc quickly.

Supports multiple template engines like Jade, EJS.

ExpressJS keeps only a minimalist functionality as core features and as such there are no ORMs or DBs supported as default. But with a little effort expressjs apps can be integrated with different databases.

For a getting started guide on creating ExpressJS apps, look into the following link:

ExpressJS Introductory Tutorial

Save this xml and add as a background for the linear layout....

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> 
    <stroke android:width="4dp" android:color="#FF00FF00" /> 
    <solid android:color="#ffffff" /> 
    <padding android:left="7dp" android:top="7dp" 
            android:right="7dp" android:bottom="0dp" /> 
    <corners android:radius="4dp" /> 
</shape>

Hope this helps! :)

public String create(@Valid @NotNull ScriptFile scriptFile, BindingResult result, ModelMap modelMap) {    
    if (scriptFile == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("A scriptFile is required");        

I guess this @NotNull annotation is valid therefore if condition is not needed.

If you're using Visual Studio you could also do "#pragma once" at the top of the headerfile to achieve the same thing as the "#ifndef ..."-wrapping. Some other compilers probably support it as well .. .. However, don't do this :D Stick with the #ifndef-wrapping to achieve cross-compiler compatibility. I just wanted to let you know that you could also do #pragma once, since you'll probably meet this statement quite a bit when reading other peoples code.

Good luck with it

You should really read Wikipedia for in-depth understanding. In short, Cloud computing means you develop/run your software remotely on remote platform. This can be either using remote virtual infrastructure (amazon EC2), remote platform (google app engine), or remote application (force.com or gmail.com).

Grid computing means using many physical hardwares to do computations (in the broad sense) as if it was a single hardware. This means that you can run your application on several distinct machines at the same time.

not very accurate but enough to get you started.

What you also should consider, is keeping a reference to the created element, then you can easily remove it specificly:

   var newUL = $('<ul><li>test</li></ul>');
   $(this).append(newUL);

   // Later ...

   newUL.remove();

All cookies are client and server

There is no difference. A regular cookie can be set server side or client side. The 'classic' cookie will be sent back with each request. A cookie that is set by the server, will be sent to the client in a response. The server only sends the cookie when it is explicitly set or changed, while the client sends the cookie on each request.

But essentially it's the same cookie.

But, behavior can change

A cookie is basically a name=value pair, but after the value can be a bunch of semi-colon separated attributes that affect the behavior of the cookie if it is so implemented by the client (or server). Those attributes can be about lifetime, context and various security settings.

HTTP-only (is not server-only)

One of those attributes can be set by a server to indicate that it's an HTTP-only cookie. This means that the cookie is still sent back and forth, but it won't be available in JavaScript. Do note, though, that the cookie is still there! It's only a built in protection in the browser, but if somebody would use a ridiculously old browser like IE5, or some custom client, they can actually read the cookie!

So it seems like there are 'server cookies', but there are actually not. Those cookies are still sent to the client. On the client there is no way to prevent a cookie from being sent to the server.

Alternatives to achieve 'only-ness'

If you want to store a value only on the server, or only on the client, then you'd need some other kind of storage, like a file or database on the server, or Local Storage on the client.

In my case I had multiple projects in same workspace. The java file I was trying to debug was present in more than one projects with same package.

I didn't need the other project, so simply closed unrelated projects (or remove the file from unrelated project).

None of the suggestions above worked for me so I created a new file with a slightly different name and copied the contents of the offending file into the new file, renamed the offending file and renamed the new file with the offending file's name. Worked like a charm. Problem solved.

$ perl -MXML::Simple -le 'print $INC{"XML/Simple.pm"}'

From the perlvar entry on %INC:

• %INC

The hash %INC contains entries for each filename included via the do, require, or use operators. The key is the filename you specified (with module names converted to pathnames), and the value is the location of the file found. The require operator uses this hash to determine whether a particular file has already been included.

If the file was loaded via a hook (e.g. a subroutine reference, see require for a description of these hooks), this hook is by default inserted into %INC in place of a filename. Note, however, that the hook may have set the %INC entry by itself to provide some more specific info.

You can use dateutil.parser.parse (install with python -m pip install python-dateutil) to parse strings into datetime objects.

dateutil.parser.parse will attempt to guess the format of your string, if you know the exact format in advance then you can use datetime.strptime which you supply a format string to (see Brent Washburne's answer).

from dateutil.parser import parse

a = "2012-10-09T19:00:55Z"

b = parse(a)

print(b.weekday())
# 1 (equal to a Tuesday)

If both your client and service is installed on the same machine, and you are facing this problem with the correct (read: tried and tested elsewhere) client and service configurations, then this might be worth checking.

Check host entries in your host file

%windir%/system32/drivers/etc/hosts

Check to see if you are accessing your web service with a hostname, and that same hostname has been associated with an IP address in the hosts file mentioned above. If yes, NTLM/Windows credentials will NOT be passed from the client to the service as any request for that hostname will be routed again at the machine level.

Try either of the following

• Remove the host entry of that hostname from the hosts file
OR
• If removing host entry is not possible, then try accessing your service with another hostname. You might also try with IP address instead of hostname

Edit: Somehow the above situation is relevant on a load-balanced scenario. However, if removing the host entries is not possible, then disabling loop back check on the machine will help. Refer method 2 in the article https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/896861

Remember, you're committing changes, not files.

For this reason, it's very rare that I don't use git add -p (or the magit equivalent) to add my changes.

Add the assembly references at the top.

#Load the required assemblies SMO and SmoExtended.
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SqlServer.SMO") | Out-Null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SqlServer.SmoExtended") | Out-Null

Copied from : https://docs.python.org/2/library/uuid.html (Since the links posted were not active and they keep updating)

>>> import uuid

>>> # make a UUID based on the host ID and current time
>>> uuid.uuid1()
UUID('a8098c1a-f86e-11da-bd1a-00112444be1e')

>>> # make a UUID using an MD5 hash of a namespace UUID and a name
>>> uuid.uuid3(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, 'python.org')
UUID('6fa459ea-ee8a-3ca4-894e-db77e160355e')

>>> # make a random UUID
>>> uuid.uuid4()
UUID('16fd2706-8baf-433b-82eb-8c7fada847da')

>>> # make a UUID using a SHA-1 hash of a namespace UUID and a name
>>> uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, 'python.org')
UUID('886313e1-3b8a-5372-9b90-0c9aee199e5d')

>>> # make a UUID from a string of hex digits (braces and hyphens ignored)
>>> x = uuid.UUID('{00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f}')

>>> # convert a UUID to a string of hex digits in standard form
>>> str(x)
'00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f'

>>> # get the raw 16 bytes of the UUID
>>> x.bytes
'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\t\n\x0b\x0c\r\x0e\x0f'

>>> # make a UUID from a 16-byte string
>>> uuid.UUID(bytes=x.bytes)
UUID('00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f')

Go to "Window -> Preferences -> General -> C/C++ -> Code analysis" and disable "Syntax and Semantics Errors -> Abstract class cannot be instantiated"

Use the computation your users will most likely expect. Do your users care to know how many actual bytes are on a disk or in memory or whatever, or do they only care about usable space? The answer to that question will tell you which calculation makes the most sense.

This isn't a precision question as much as it is a usability question. Provide the calculation that is most useful to your users.

For completeness (since this seems to be a high-traffic page), let's not forget the good old dir() function:

$entries = [];
$d = dir("/"); // dir to scan
while (false !== ($entry = $d->read())) { // mind the strict bool check!
    if ($entry[0] == '.') continue; // ignore anything starting with a dot
    $entries[] = $entry;
}
$d->close();
sort($entries); // or whatever desired

print_r($entries);

Instead of using the placeholder text, you'll want to set the actual text property of the field to MM/YYYY, set the delegate of the text field and listen for this method:

- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {     // update the text of the label } 

Inside that method, you can figure out what the user has typed as they type, which will allow you to update the label accordingly.

Remember that MySQL keeps a simple index on a column after deleting foreign key. So, if you need to change 'references' column you should do it in 3 steps

• drop original FK
• drop an index (names as previous fk, using drop index clause)
• create new FK

First, you need to compile your code with appropriate flags, enabling debug into code.

$ gcc -Wall -g -ggdb -o ex1 ex1.c

then just run you code with your favourite debugger

$ gdb ./ex1

show me the code.

(gdb) list
1   #include <stdio.h>
2   int main(void)
3   { 
4     int i = 0;
5     for(i=0;i<7;++i)
6       printf("%d\n", i);
7   
8     return 0;
9   }

break on lines 5 and looks if i == 5.

(gdb) b 5
Breakpoint 1 at 0x4004fb: file ex1.c, line 5.
(gdb) rwatch i if i==5
Hardware read watchpoint 5: i

checking breakpoints

(gdb) info b
Num     Type           Disp Enb Address            What
1       breakpoint     keep y   0x00000000004004fb in main at ex1.c:5
    breakpoint already hit 1 time
5       read watchpoint keep y                      i
    stop only if i==5

running the program

(gdb) c
Continuing.
0
1
2
3
4
Hardware read watchpoint 5: i

Value = 5
0x0000000000400523 in main () at ex1.c:5
5     for(i=0;i<7;++i)

Use Invalidations to clear the cache, you can put the path to the files you want to clear, or simply use wild cards to clear everything.

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/Invalidation.html#invalidating-objects-api

This can also be done using the API! http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudfront/latest/APIReference/API_CreateInvalidation.html

The AWS PHP SDK now has the methods but if you want to use something lighter check out this library: http://www.subchild.com/2010/09/17/amazon-cloudfront-php-invalidator/

user3305600's solution doesn't work as setting it to zero is the equivalent of Using the Origin Cache Headers.

If you are the only the person working on the project, what you can do is:

 git checkout master
 git push origin +HEAD

This will set the tip of origin/master to the same commit as master (and so delete the commits between 41651df and origin/master)

building on these answers - i also had to modify an X86 reference under Librarian -> Command Line -> Additional Options (for the x64 Platform)

I got so fed up with checking for null and empty strings specifically, that I now usually just write and call a small function to do it for me.

/**
 * Test if the given value equals null or the empty string.
 * 
 * @param {string} value
**/
const isEmpty = (value) => value === null || value === '';

// Test:
isEmpty('');        // true
isEmpty(null);      // true
isEmpty(1);         // false
isEmpty(0);         // false
isEmpty(undefined); // false

After many years of database development I can say there are some no goes and some question that you should answer before you begin:

questions:

• Do you want use in the future another DBMS? If yes then does not use to special SQL stuff of the current DBMS. Remove logic in your application.

Does not use:

• white spaces in table names and column names
• Non Ascii characters in table and column names
• binding to a specific lower case or upper case. And never use 2 tables or columns that differ only with lower case and upper case.
• does not use SQL keywords for tables or columns names like "FROM", "BETWEEN", "DELETE", etc

recomendations:

• Use NVARCHAR or equivalents for unicode support then you have no problems with codepages.
• Give every column a unique name. This make it easer on join to select the column. It is very difficult if every table has a column "ID" or "Name" or "Description". Use XyzID and AbcID.
• Use a resource bundle or equals for complex SQL expressions. It make it easer to switch to another DBMS.
• Does not cast hard on any data type. Another DBMS can not have this data type. FOr example Oracle daes not have a SMALLINT only a number.

I hope this is a good starting point.

I'm using client.emit('disconnect') + client.removeAllListeners() for connected client for ignore all events after disconnect

Here's how I do multiline comments in bash.

This mechanism has two advantages that I appreciate. One is that comments can be nested. The other is that blocks can be enabled by simply commenting out the initiating line.

#!/bin/bash
# : <<'####.block.A'
echo "foo {" 1>&2
fn data1
echo "foo }" 1>&2
: <<'####.block.B'
fn data2 || exit
exit 1
####.block.B
echo "can't happen" 1>&2
####.block.A

In the example above the "B" block is commented out, but the parts of the "A" block that are not the "B" block are not commented out.

Running that example will produce this output:

foo {
./example: line 5: fn: command not found
foo }
can't happen

I don't know why, but for some reason, the "/bin/bash" version didn't work for me. Instead, the simpler version worked, following the example given here at Oracle Docs.

String[] args = new String[] {"ping", "www.google.com"};
Process proc = new ProcessBuilder(args).start();

A very useful but lesser-known fact about sed is that the familiar s/foo/bar/ command can use any punctuation, not only slashes. A common alternative is s@foo@bar@, from which it becomes obvious how to solve your problem.

Something like this should work:

<%=Html.TextBox("test", new { style="width:50px" })%>

Or better:

<%=Html.TextBox("test")%>

<style type="text/css">
    input[type="text"] { width:50px; }     
</style>

You can use ALTER command to modify the table schema.

The syntax for modifying the column size is

ALTER table table_name modify COLUMN column_name varchar (size);

Windows Solution

For Microsoft Windows Powershell:

git checkout master; git remote update origin --prune; git branch -vv | Select-String -Pattern ": gone]" | % { $_.toString().Trim().Split(" ")[0]} | % {git branch -d $_}

Explaination

git checkout master switches to the master branch

git remote update origin --prune prunes remote branches

git branch -vv gets a verbose output of all branches (git reference)

Select-String -Pattern ": gone]" gets only the records where they have been removed from remote.

% { $_.toString().Split(" ")[0]} get the branch name

% {git branch -d $_} deletes the branch

private int[,] MirrorH(int[,] matrix)               //the method will return mirror horizintal of matrix
{
    int[,] MirrorHorizintal = new int[4, 4];
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j ++)
        {
            MirrorHorizintal[i, j] = matrix[i, 3 - j];
        }
    }
    return MirrorHorizintal;
}

This Works for me in PySpark

df.select("column").collect()[0][0]

Use the following to jump to previous folder:

os.chdir(os.pardir)

If you need multiple jumps a good and easy solution will be to use a simple decorator in this case.

class(mtcars)
my.mean <- unlist(lapply(mtcars, mean)); my.mean



   mpg        cyl       disp         hp       drat         wt       qsec         vs 
 20.090625   6.187500 230.721875 146.687500   3.596563   3.217250  17.848750   0.437500 
        am       gear       carb 
  0.406250   3.687500   2.812500 

If you just want to determine whether a particular named lock is currently held, you can use IS_USED_LOCK:

SELECT IS_USED_LOCK('foobar');

If some connection holds the lock, that connection's ID will be returned; otherwise, the result is NULL.

I had this issue using Vesta CP and for me, the trick was remove .htaccess and try to access to any file again.

That resulted on regeneration of .htaccess file and then I was able to access to my files.

I dont think there is any use for "pure" binary trees. (except for educational purposes) Balanced binary trees, such as Red-Black trees or AVL trees are much more useful, because they guarantee O(logn) operations. Normal binary trees may end up being a list (or almost list) and are not really useful in applications using much data.

Balanced trees are often used for implementing maps or sets. They can also be used for sorting in O(nlogn), even tho there exist better ways to do it.

Also for searching/inserting/deleting Hash tables can be used, which usually have better performance than binary search trees (balanced or not).

An application where (balanced) binary search trees would be useful would be if searching/inserting/deleting and sorting would be needed. Sort could be in-place (almost, ignoring the stack space needed for the recursion), given a ready build balanced tree. It still would be O(nlogn) but with a smaller constant factor and no extra space needed (except for the new array, assuming the data has to be put into an array). Hash tables on the other hand can not be sorted (at least not directly).

Maybe they are also useful in some sophisticated algorithms for doing something, but tbh nothing comes to my mind. If i find more i will edit my post.

Other trees like f.e. B+trees are widely used in databases

Using Zxing this way requires a user to also install the barcode scanner app, which isn't ideal. What you probably want is to bundle Zxing into your app directly.

I highly recommend using this library: https://github.com/dm77/barcodescanner

It takes all the crazy build issues you're going to run into trying to integrate Xzing or Zbar directly. It uses those libraries under the covers, but wraps them in a very simple to use API.

Make the script executable by the user "Kev" and then remove the try it running through the command sh kev@server1 /test/foo.sh

If you read all the good answers here my understanding now is that the following all return the same results:

find . -path ./dir1\*  -prune -o -print

find . -path ./dir1  -prune -o -print

find . -path ./dir1\*  -o -print
#look no prune at all!

But the last one will take a lot longer as it still searches out everything in dir1. I guess the real question is how to -or out unwanted results without actually searching them.

So I guess prune means don't decent past matches but mark it as done...

http://www.gnu.org/software/findutils/manual/html_mono/find.html "This however is not due to the effect of the ‘-prune’ action (which only prevents further descent, it doesn't make sure we ignore that item). Instead, this effect is due to the use of ‘-o’. Since the left hand side of the “or” condition has succeeded for ./src/emacs, it is not necessary to evaluate the right-hand-side (‘-print’) at all for this particular file."

Use the PHP function

void set_time_limit ( int $seconds )

The maximum execution time, in seconds. If set to zero, no time limit is imposed.

This function has no effect when PHP is running in safe mode. There is no workaround other than turning off safe mode or changing the time limit in the php.ini.

userIdeaUC = userIdea.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + userIdea.length() > 1 ? userIdea.substring(1) : "";

or

userIdeaUC = userIdea.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase();
if(userIdea.length() > 1)
   userIdeaUC += userIdea.substring(1);

Adding autocomplete="new-password" to the password field did the trick. Removed auto filling of both user name and password fields in Chrome.

<input type="password" name="whatever" autocomplete="new-password" />

A struct (without a typedef) often needs to (or should) be with the keyword struct when used.

struct A;                      // forward declaration
void function( struct A *a );  // using the 'incomplete' type only as pointer

If you typedef your struct you can leave out the struct keyword.

typedef struct A A;          // forward declaration *and* typedef
void function( A *a );

Note that it is legal to reuse the struct name

Try changing the forward declaration to this in your code:

typedef struct context context;

It might be more readable to do add a suffix to indicate struct name and type name:

typedef struct context_s context_t;

JodaTime is nice, however, for the sake of completeness and/or if you prefer API-provided facilities, here are the standard API approaches.

When starting off with java.util.Date instances like below:

SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date startDate = formatter.parse("2010-12-20");
Date endDate = formatter.parse("2010-12-26");

Here's the legacy java.util.Calendar approach in case you aren't on Java8 yet:

Calendar start = Calendar.getInstance();
start.setTime(startDate);
Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
end.setTime(endDate);

for (Date date = start.getTime(); start.before(end); start.add(Calendar.DATE, 1), date = start.getTime()) {
    // Do your job here with `date`.
    System.out.println(date);
}

And here's Java8's java.time.LocalDate approach, basically exactly the JodaTime approach:

LocalDate start = startDate.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();
LocalDate end = endDate.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();

for (LocalDate date = start; date.isBefore(end); date = date.plusDays(1)) {
    // Do your job here with `date`.
    System.out.println(date);
}

If you'd like to iterate inclusive the end date, then use !start.after(end) and !date.isAfter(end) respectively.

At least I haven't seen any of my collegues or higher ups saying that, that's just ridiculous considering the fact that there is no significant speed difference between for and foreach. The same applies if he is asking to use it in all cases!

I'm an Android newbie but here is the timer class I created based on the answers above. It works for my app but I welcome any suggestions.

Usage example:

...{
public Handler uiHandler = new Handler();

  private Runnable runMethod = new Runnable()
    {
        public void run()
        {
              // do something
        }
    };

    timer = new UITimer(handler, runMethod, timeoutSeconds*1000);       
        timer.start();
}...

public class UITimer
{
    private Handler handler;
    private Runnable runMethod;
    private int intervalMs;
    private boolean enabled = false;
    private boolean oneTime = false;

    public UITimer(Handler handler, Runnable runMethod, int intervalMs)
    {
        this.handler = handler;
        this.runMethod = runMethod;
        this.intervalMs = intervalMs;
    }

    public UITimer(Handler handler, Runnable runMethod, int intervalMs, boolean oneTime)
    {
        this(handler, runMethod, intervalMs);
        this.oneTime = oneTime;
    }

    public void start()
    {
        if (enabled)
            return;

        if (intervalMs < 1)
        {
            Log.e("timer start", "Invalid interval:" + intervalMs);
            return;
        }

        enabled = true;
        handler.postDelayed(timer_tick, intervalMs);        
    }

    public void stop()
    {
        if (!enabled)
            return;

        enabled = false;
        handler.removeCallbacks(runMethod);
        handler.removeCallbacks(timer_tick);
    }

    public boolean isEnabled()
    {
        return enabled;
    }

    private Runnable timer_tick = new Runnable()
    {
        public void run()
        {
            if (!enabled)
                return;

            handler.post(runMethod);

            if (oneTime)
            {
                enabled = false;
                return;
            }

            handler.postDelayed(timer_tick, intervalMs);
        }
    }; 
}

When you set a percentage height on an element who's parent elements don't have heights set, the parent elements have a default

height: auto;

You are asking the browser to calculate a height from an undefined value. Since that would equal a null-value, the result is that the browser does nothing with the height of child elements.

Besides using a JavaScript solution you could use this deadly easy table method:

#parent3 {
    display: table;
    width: 100%;
}

#parent3 .between {
    display: table-row;
}

#parent3 .child {
    display: table-cell;
}

Preview on http://jsbin.com/IkEqAfi/1

• Example 1: Not working
• Example 2: Fix height
• Example 3: Table method

But: Bare in mind, that the table method only works properly in all modern Browsers and the Internet Explorer 8 and higher. As Fallback you could use JavaScript.

Assume if all the input elements are inside a form u can refer the below code.

 // get all the inputs into an array.

    var $inputs = $('#myForm :input');

    // not sure if you wanted this, but I thought I'd add it.
    // get an associative array of just the values.
    var values = {};
    $inputs.each(function() {
        values[this.name] = $(this).val();
    });

select 
  id,
  case 
    when report_type = 'P' 
    then amount 
    when report_type = 'N' 
    then -amount 
    else null 
  end
from table

Update (2016):

If you only need SOAP client, there is well maintained library called zeep. It supports both Python 2 and 3 :)

Update:

Additionally to what is mentioned above, I will refer to Python WebServices page which is always up-to-date with all actively maintained and recommended modules to SOAP and all other webservice types.

Unfortunately, at the moment, I don't think there is a "best" Python SOAP library. Each of the mainstream ones available has its own pros and cons.

Older libraries:

• SOAPy: Was the "best," but no longer maintained. Does not work on Python 2.5+

• ZSI: Very painful to use, and development is slow. Has a module called "SOAPpy", which is different than SOAPy (above).

"Newer" libraries:

• SUDS: Very Pythonic, and easy to create WSDL-consuming SOAP clients. Creating SOAP servers is a little bit more difficult. (This package does not work with Python3. For Python3 see SUDS-py3)

• SUDS-py3: The Python3 version of SUDS

• spyne: Creating servers is easy, creating clients a little bit more challenging. Documentation is somewhat lacking.

• ladon: Creating servers is much like in soaplib (using a decorator). Ladon exposes more interfaces than SOAP at the same time without extra user code needed.

• pysimplesoap: very lightweight but useful for both client and server - includes a web2py server integration that ships with web2py.

• SOAPpy: Distinct from the abandoned SOAPpy that's hosted at the ZSI link above, this version was actually maintained until 2011, now it seems to be abandoned too.
• soaplib: Easy to use python library for writing and calling soap web services. Webservices written with soaplib are simple, lightweight, work well with other SOAP implementations, and can be deployed as WSGI applications.
• osa: A fast/slim easy to use SOAP python client library.

Of the above, I've only used SUDS personally, and I liked it a lot.

In Ef .net core there are two options that you can do; first with data annotations:

public class Blog
{
    public int BlogId { get; set; }
    [Required]
    public string Url { get; set; }
}

Or with fluent api:

class MyContext : DbContext
{
    public DbSet<Blog> Blogs { get; set; }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Entity<Blog>()
            .Property(b => b.Url)
            .IsRequired(false)//optinal case
            .IsRequired()//required case
            ;
    }
}

public class Blog
{
    public int BlogId { get; set; }
    public string Url { get; set; }
}

There are more details here

If your html is similar to the example, so the click event is produced over the label, not in the input, so I use the next code: Html example:

<div id="myButtons" class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons">
  <label class="btn btn-primary active">
    <input type="radio" name="options" id="option1" autocomplete="off" checked> Radio 1 (preselected)
  </label>
  <label class="btn btn-primary">
    <input type="radio" name="options" id="option2" autocomplete="off"> Radio 2
  </label>      
</div>

Javascript code for the event:

$('#option1').parent().on("click", function () {
   alert("click fired"); 
});

I believe the action name is "workbench.action.quickOpen".

On Windows 10 with Vagrant 2.2.2, setting the environment variable VAGRANT_HOME will ensure that boxes are downloaded to a subfolder of the folder specified for VAGRANT_HOME.

In my case I set VAGRANT_HOME to e:\vagrant_home, and the boxes get stored under e:\vagrant_home\boxes.

This works for me.

That's where the boxes are stored. The virtual machines are being created in the folder configured in Virtual Box. To set the VirtualBox VM storage folder, go to: VirtualBox GUI --> File --> Preferences --> General --> Default Machine Folder.

Margin: 0 auto; is the correct answer for horizontal centering only. For centering both ways something like this will work, using jquery:

var cenBtn = function() {
   var W = $(window).width();
   var H = $(window).height();
   var BtnW = insert button width;
   var BtnH = insert button height;
   var LeftOff = (W / 2) - (BtnW / 2);
   var TopOff = (H / 2) - (BtnH /2);
       $("#buttonID").css({left: LeftOff, top: TopOff});
};

$(window).bind("load, resize", cenBtn);

Update ... five years later, one could use flexbox on the parent DIV element to easily center the button both horizontally and vertically.

Including all browser prefixes, for best support

div {
  display: -webkit-box;
  display: -moz-box;
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: -webkit-flex;
  display: flex;
  -webkit-box-align : center;
  -moz-box-align    : center;
  -ms-flex-align    : center;
  -webkit-align-items : center;
  align-items : center ;
  justify-content : center;
  -webkit-justify-content : center;
  -webkit-box-pack : center;
  -moz-box-pack : center;
  -ms-flex-pack : center;
}

#container {_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
  margin: 20px;_x000D_
  background: red;_x000D_
  height: 300px;_x000D_
  width: 400px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#container div {_x000D_
  display: -webkit-box;_x000D_
  display: -moz-box;_x000D_
  display: -ms-flexbox;_x000D_
  display: -webkit-flex;_x000D_
  display: flex;_x000D_
  -webkit-box-align: center;_x000D_
  -moz-box-align: center;_x000D_
  -ms-flex-align: center;_x000D_
  -webkit-align-items: center;_x000D_
  align-items: center;_x000D_
  justify-content: center;_x000D_
  -webkit-box-pack: center;_x000D_
  -moz-box-pack: center;_x000D_
  -ms-flex-pack: center;_x000D_
  -webkit-justify-content: center;_x000D_
  justify-content: center;_x000D_
}

<!-- using a container to make the 100% width and height mean something -->_x000D_
<div id="container"> _x000D_
  <div style="width:100%; height:100%">_x000D_
    <button type="button">hello</button>_x000D_
  </div>_x000D_
</div>

I would suggest taking a look JetBrains AppCode IDE. It has a Reformat Code command. I have come from a C# background and used Visual Studio with Jetbrains Resharper plugin, so learning AppCode has been a pleasure because many of the features in Resharper also exist in AppCode!

Theres too many features to list here but could well be worth checking out

• http://www.jetbrains.com/objc/features/index.html
• http://www.jetbrains.com/objc/

nginx also provides the $http_host variable which will pass the port for you. its a concatenation of host and port.

So u just need to do:

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

If you're in the middle of a commit (i.e. in your editor already), you can cancel it by deleting all lines above the first #. That will abort the commit.

So you can delete all lines so that the commit message is empty, then save the file:

You'll then get a message that says Aborting commit due to empty commit message..

EDIT:

You can also delete all the lines and the result will be exactly the same.

To delete all lines in vim (if that is your default editor), once you're in the editor, type gg to go to the first line, then dG to delete all lines. Finally, write and quit the file with wq and your commit will be aborted.

Keep in mind that any class defined as public will automatically show up in the intellisense when someone looks at your project namespace. From an API perspective, it is important to only show users of your project the classes that they can use. Use the internal keyword to hide things they shouldn't see.

If your Big_Important_Class for Project A is intended for use outside your project, then you should not mark it internal.

However, in many projects, you'll often have classes that are really only intended for use inside a project. For example, you may have a class that holds the arguments to a parameterized thread invocation. In these cases, you should mark them as internal if for no other reason than to protect yourself from an unintended API change down the road.

Like this:

Dim rng as Range
Set rng = ActiveCell.Resize(numRows, numCols)

then read the contents of that range to an array:

Dim arr As Variant
arr = rng.Value
'arr is now a two-dimensional array of size (numRows, numCols)

or, select the range (I don't think that's what you really want, but you ask for this in the question).

rng.Select

I'm on Ubuntu 18.04. I fixed this problem by increasing the inotify max_user_watches using this command:

echo 65536 | sudo tee -a /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_user_watches

Use this:

$('#navigation ul li').css('display', 'inline-block');

Also, as others have stated, if you want to make multiple css changes at once, that's when you would add the curly braces (for object notation), and it would look something like this (if you wanted to change, say, 'background-color' and 'position' in addition to 'display'):

$('#navigation ul li').css({'display': 'inline-block', 'background-color': '#fff', 'position': 'relative'}); //The specific CSS changes after the first one, are, of course, just examples.

Salvaging (and extending) the list from an old version of the Wikipedia page:

Documentation

• Primer
• Cheat Sheet
• Quick Reference

Implementations

Although the reference implementation of reStructuredText is written in Python, there are reStructuredText parsers in other languages too.

Python - Docutils

The main distribution of reStructuredText is the Python Docutils package. It contains several conversion tools:

• rst2html - from reStructuredText to HTML
• rst2xml - from reStructuredText to XML
• rst2latex - from reStructuredText to LaTeX
• rst2odt - from reStructuredText to ODF Text (word processor) document.
• rst2s5 - from reStructuredText to S5, a Simple Standards-based Slide Show System
• rst2man - from reStructuredText to Man page

Haskell - Pandoc

Pandoc is a Haskell library for converting from one markup format to another, and a command-line tool that uses this library. It can read Markdown and (subsets of) reStructuredText, HTML, and LaTeX, and it can write Markdown, reStructuredText, HTML, LaTeX, ConTeXt, PDF, RTF, DocBook XML, OpenDocument XML, ODT, GNU Texinfo, MediaWiki markup, groff man pages, and S5 HTML slide shows.

There is an Pandoc online tool (POT) to try this library. Unfortunately, compared to the reStructuredText online renderer (ROR),

• POT truncates input rather more shortly. The POT user must render input in chunks that could be rendered whole by the ROR.
• POT output lacks the helpful error messages displayed by the ROR (and generated by docutils)

Java - JRst

JRst is a Java reStructuredText parser. It can currently output HTML, XHTML, DocBook xdoc and PDF, BUT seems to have serious problems: neither PDF or (X)HTML generation works using the current full download, result pages in (X)HTML are empty and PDF generation fails on IO problems with XSL files (not bundled??). Note that the original JRst has been removed from the website; a fork is found on GitHub.

Scala - Laika

Laika is a new library for transforming markup languages to other output formats. Currently it supports input from Markdown and reStructuredText and produce HTML output. The library is written in Scala but should be also usable from Java.

Perl

• Text::Restructured - Perl implementation of reStructuredText parser
• Dotiac::DTL::Addon::markup - Filters to work with common markup languages - support reStructuredText
• Pod::POM::View::Restructured - View for Pod::POM that outputs reStructuredText

PHP

• Gregwar/RST - A mature PHP5.3 parser with tests
• php-restructuredtext - A simple, incomplete (but functional) implementation

C#/.NET

• reStructuredText for ANTLR - A C# based parser with tests (in progress). It also provides the language server behind reStructuredText extension for Visual Studio Code.

Nim/C

The Nim compiler features the commands rst2htmland rst2tex which transform reStructuredText files to HTML and TeX files. The standard library provides the following modules (used by the compiler) to handle reStructuredText files programmatically:

• rst - implements a reStructuredText parser
• rstast - implements an AST for the reStructuredText parser
• rstgen - implements a generator of HTML/Latex from reStructuredText

Other 3rd party converters

Most (but not all) of these tools are based on Docutils (see above) and provide conversion to or from formats that might not be supported by the main distribution.

From reStructuredText

• restview - This pip-installable python package requires docutils, which does the actual rendering. restview's major ease-of-use feature is that, when you save changes to your document(s), it automagically re-renders and re-displays them. restview
  1. starts a small web server
  2. calls docutils to render your document(s) to HTML
  3. calls your device's browser to display the output HTML.
• rst2pdf - from reStructuredText to PDF
• rst2odp - from reStructuredText to ODF Presentation
• rst2beamer - from reStructuredText to LaTeX beamer Presentation class
• Wikir - from reStructuredText to a Google (and possibly other) Wiki formats
• rst2qhc - Convert a collection of reStructuredText files into a Qt (toolkit) Help file and (optional) a Qt Help Project file

To reStructuredText

• xml2rst is an XSLT script to convert Docutils internal XML representation (back) to reStructuredText
• Pandoc (see above) can also convert from Markdown, HTML and LaTeX to reStructuredText
• db2rst is a simple and limited DocBook to reStructuredText translator
• pod2rst - convert .pod files to reStructuredText files

Extensions

Some projects use reStructuredText as a baseline to build on, or provide extra functionality extending the utility of the reStructuredText tools.

Sphinx

The Sphinx documentation generator translates a set of reStructuredText source files into various output formats, automatically producing cross-references, indices etc.

rest2web

rest2web is a simple tool that lets you build your website from a single template (or as many as you want), and keep the contents in reStructuredText.

Pygments

Pygments is a generic syntax highlighter for general use in all kinds of software such as forum systems, Wikis or other applications that need to prettify source code. See Using Pygments in reStructuredText documents.

Free Editors

While any plain text editor is suitable to write reStructuredText documents, some editors have better support than others.

Emacs

The Emacs support via rst-mode comes as part of the Docutils package under /docutils/tools/editors/emacs/rst.el

Vim

The vim-common package for that comes with most GNU/Linux distributions has reStructuredText syntax highlight and indentation support of reStructuredText out of the box:

• reStructuredText syntax highlighting mode for vim
• VST (Vim reStructured Text) is a plugin for Vim7 with folding for reStructuredText
• Riv.vim - fresh vim plugin for authoring rst and Sphinx doc
• Previm: Vim plugin for live previewing of reStructuredText and other mark up documents

Jed

There is a rst mode for the Jed programmers editor.

gedit

gedit, the official text editor of the GNOME desktop environment. There is a gedit reStructuredText plugin.

Geany

Geany, a small and lightweight Integrated Development Environment include support for reStructuredText from version 0.12 (October 10, 2007).

Leo

Leo, an outlining editor for programmers, supports reStructuredText via rst-plugin or via "@auto-rst" nodes (it's not well-documented, but @auto-rst nodes allow editing rst files directly, parsing the structure into the Leo outline).

It also provides a way to preview the resulting HTML, in a "viewrendered" pane.

FTE

The FTE Folding Text Editor - a free (licensed under the GNU GPL) text editor for developers. FTE has a mode for reStructuredText support. It provides color highlighting of basic RSTX elements and special menu that provide easy way to insert most popular RSTX elements to a document.

PyK

PyK is a successor of PyEdit and reStInPeace, written in Python with the help of the Qt4 toolkit.

Eclipse

The Eclipse IDE with the ReST Editor plug-in provides support for editing reStructuredText files.

NoTex

NoTex is a browser based (general purpose) text editor, with integrated project management and syntax highlighting. Plus it enables to write books, reports, articles etc. using rST and convert them to LaTex, PDF or HTML. The PDF files are of high publication quality and are produced via Sphinx with the Texlive LaTex suite.

Notepad++

Notepad++ is a general purpose text editor for Windows. It has syntax highlighting for many languages built-in and support for reStructuredText via a user defined language for reStructuredText.

Visual Studio Code

Visual Studio Code is a general purpose text editor for Windows/macOS/Linux. It has syntax highlighting for many languages built-in and supports reStructuredText via an extension from LeXtudio.

Dedicated reStructuredText Editors

• ReSTedit by Dinu Gherman and Bill Bumgarner
• Rest in Peace
• Enthought Tool Suite editor
• ReText a cross platform program that works like Marked.
• RSTPad a standalone cross-platform editor with live preview

Proprietary editors

Sublime Text

Sublime Text is a completely customizable and extensible source code editor available for Windows, OS X, and Linux. Registration is required for long-term use, but all functions are available in the unregistered version, with occasional reminders to purchase a license. Versions 2 and 3 (currently in beta) support reStructuredText syntax highlighting by default, and several plugins are available through the package manager Package Control to provide snippets and code completion, additional syntax highlighting, conversion to/from RST and other formats, and HTML preview in the browser.

BBEdit / TextWrangler

BBEdit (and its free variant TextWrangler) for Mac can syntax-highlight reStructuredText using this codeless language module.

TextMate

TextMate, a proprietary general-purpose GUI text editor for Mac OS X, has a bundle for reStructuredText.

Intype

Intype is a proprietary text editor for Windows, that support reStructuredText out of the box.

E Text Editor

E is a proprietary Text Editor licensed under the "Open Company License". It supports TextMate's bundles, so it should support reStructuredText the same way TextMate does.

PyCharm

PyCharm (and other IntelliJ platform IDEs?) has ReST/Sphinx support (syntax highlighting, autocomplete and preview).)

Wiki

here are some Wiki programs that support the reStructuredText markup as the native markup syntax, or as an add-on:

MediaWiki

MediaWiki reStructuredText extension allows for reStructuredText markup in MediaWiki surrounded by <rst> and </rst>.

MoinMoin

MoinMoin is an advanced, easy to use and extensible WikiEngine with a large community of users. Said in a few words, it is about collaboration on easily editable web pages.

There is a reStructuredText Parser for MoinMoin.

Trac

Trac is an enhanced wiki and issue tracking system for software development projects. There is a reStructuredText Support in Trac.

This Wiki

This Wiki is a Webware for Python Wiki written by Ian Bicking. This wiki uses ReStructuredText for its markup.

rstiki

rstiki is a minimalist single-file personal wiki using reStructuredText syntax (via docutils) inspired by pwyky. It does not support authorship indication, versioning, hierarchy, chrome/framing/templating or styling. It leverages docutils/reStructuredText as the wiki syntax. As such, it's under 200 lines of code, and in a single file. You put it in a directory and it runs.

ikiwiki

Ikiwiki is a wiki compiler. It converts wiki pages into HTML pages suitable for publishing on a website. Ikiwiki stores pages and history in a revision control system such as Subversion or Git. There are many other features, including support for blogging, as well as a large array of plugins. It's reStructuredText plugin, however is somewhat limited and is not recommended as its' main markup language at this time.

Web Services

Sandbox

An Online reStructuredText editor can be used to play with the markup and see the results immediately.

Blogging frameworks

WordPress

WordPreSt reStructuredText plugin for WordPress. (PHP)

Zine

reStructuredText parser plugin for Zine (will become obsolete in version 0.2 when Zine is scheduled to get a native reStructuredText support). Zine is discontinued. (Python)

pelican

Pelican is a static blog generator that supports writing articles in ReST. (Python)

hyde

Hyde is a static website generator that supports ReST. (Python)

Acrylamid

Acrylamid is a static blog generator that supports writing articles in ReST. (Python)

Nikola

Nikola is a Static Site and Blog Generator that supports ReST. (Python)

ipsum genera

Ipsum genera is a static blog generator written in Nim.

Yozuch

Yozuch is a static blog generator written in Python.

More

• Voidspace: ReStructuredText Tools blog post.
• reStructuredText wiki post to the text.docutils.user mailing list.
• IBM's Developer Works XML Matters: reStructuredText article.
• MZlinux » Marc Links and Tips » Networking » World Wide Web » Wikis » Structured text formatters

You're thinking too DOM, it's a hard as hell habit to break. Vue recommends you approach it data first.

It's kind of hard to tell in your exact situation but I'd probably use a v-for and make an array of finds to push to as I need more.

Here's how I'd set up my instance:

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    finds: []
  },
  methods: {
    addFind: function () {
      this.finds.push({ value: '' });
    }
  }
});

And here's how I'd set up my template:

<div id="app">
  <h1>Finds</h1>
  <div v-for="(find, index) in finds">
    <input v-model="find.value" :key="index">
  </div>
  <button @click="addFind">
    New Find
  </button>
</div>

Although, I'd try to use something besides an index for the key.

Here's a demo of the above: https://jsfiddle.net/crswll/24txy506/9/

Method to replace substring in a sentence using React:

 const replace_in_javascript = (oldSubStr, newSubStr, sentence) => {
    let newStr = "";
    let i = 0;
    sentence.split(" ").forEach(obj => {
      if (obj.toUpperCase() === oldSubStr.toUpperCase()) {
        newStr = i === 0 ? newSubStr : newStr + " " + newSubStr;
        i = i + 1;
      } else {
        newStr = i === 0 ? obj : newStr + " " + obj;
        i = i + 1;
      }
    });
    return newStr;
  };

RunMethodHere

I just added this code to my service class so I could indirectly call OnStart, similar for OnStop.

    public void MyOnStart(string[] args)
    {
        OnStart(args);
    }

In the HTTP request case, it is also and alternatively possible to paste the credentials (with password) directly into the url:

http://username:[email protected]/...

This will save the pain to give your credentials every times again. Simple modify your .git/config (the url).

If you want to run the script in adb shell, then I am trying to do the same, but with an application. I think you can use "am start" command

usage: am [subcommand] [options]

start an Activity: am start [-D] [-W] <INTENT>
    -D: enable debugging
    -W: wait for launch to complete

**start a Service: am startservice <INTENT>**

send a broadcast Intent: am broadcast <INTENT>

start an Instrumentation: am instrument [flags] <COMPONENT>
    -r: print raw results (otherwise decode REPORT_KEY_STREAMRESULT)
    -e <NAME> <VALUE>: set argument <NAME> to <VALUE>
    -p <FILE>: write profiling data to <FILE>
    -w: wait for instrumentation to finish before returning

start profiling: am profile <PROCESS> start <FILE>
stop profiling: am profile <PROCESS> stop

start monitoring: am monitor [--gdb <port>]
    --gdb: start gdbserv on the given port at crash/ANR

<INTENT> specifications include these flags:
    [-a <ACTION>] [-d <DATA_URI>] [-t <MIME_TYPE>]
    [-c <CATEGORY> [-c <CATEGORY>] ...]
    [-e|--es <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_STRING_VALUE> ...]
    [--esn <EXTRA_KEY> ...]
    [--ez <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE> ...]
    [-e|--ei <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE> ...]
    [-n <COMPONENT>] [-f <FLAGS>]
    [--grant-read-uri-permission] [--grant-write-uri-permission]
    [--debug-log-resolution]
    [--activity-brought-to-front] [--activity-clear-top]
    [--activity-clear-when-task-reset] [--activity-exclude-from-recents]
    [--activity-launched-from-history] [--activity-multiple-task]
    [--activity-no-animation] [--activity-no-history]
    [--activity-no-user-action] [--activity-previous-is-top]
    [--activity-reorder-to-front] [--activity-reset-task-if-needed]
    [--activity-single-top]
    [--receiver-registered-only] [--receiver-replace-pending]
    [<URI>]

In ASP.NET MVC 5.1, they added the EnumDropDownListFor() helper, so no need for custom extensions:

Model:

public enum MyEnum
{
    [Display(Name = "First Value - desc..")]
    FirstValue,
    [Display(Name = "Second Value - desc...")]
    SecondValue
}

View:

@Html.EnumDropDownListFor(model => model.MyEnum)

Using Tag Helper (ASP.NET MVC 6):

<select asp-for="@Model.SelectedValue" asp-items="Html.GetEnumSelectList<MyEnum>()">

You can cheat! Say your div is 20px high, place the div at the top of the next container and set

position: absolute;
top: -20px;

It may not be semantically clean but does scale with responsive designs

I have same problem and i found solution which is given below with full datepicker using simple HTML,Javascript and CSS. In this code i prepare formate like dd/mm/yyyy but you can work any.

HTML Code:

    <body>
<input type="date" id="dt" onchange="mydate1();" hidden/>
<input type="text" id="ndt"  onclick="mydate();" hidden />
<input type="button" Value="Date" onclick="mydate();" />
</body>

CSS Code:

#dt{text-indent: -500px;height:25px; width:200px;}

Javascript Code :

function mydate()
{
  //alert("");
document.getElementById("dt").hidden=false;
document.getElementById("ndt").hidden=true;
}
function mydate1()
{
 d=new Date(document.getElementById("dt").value);
dt=d.getDate();
mn=d.getMonth();
mn++;
yy=d.getFullYear();
document.getElementById("ndt").value=dt+"/"+mn+"/"+yy
document.getElementById("ndt").hidden=false;
document.getElementById("dt").hidden=true;
}

Output:

For importing a large SQL file using the command line in MySQL.

First go to file path at the command line. Then,

Option 1:

mysql -u {user_name} -p{password} {database_name}  < your_file.sql

It's give a warning mesaage : Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Done.Your file will be imported.

Option 2:

mysql -u {user_name} -p {database_name}  < your_file.sql

in this you are not provide sql password then they asked for password just enter password and your file will be imported.

There is no straight way, as Kev said. In most cases, it is simpler to spawn another CMD box. More annoyingly, running programs are not aware of changes either (although IIRC there might be a broadcast message to watch to be notified of such change).

It have been worse: in older versions of Windows, you had to log off then log back to take in account the changes...

New versions of application servers removed the ability of binding to your entire network interface and limited it just to the local interface (localhost). The reason being was for security. From what I know, Tomcat and JBoss implement the same security measures.

If you want to bind it to another IP you can explicitly set it in your connector string:

• Tomcat: address="192.168.1.100"
• JBoss: you pass in a -b 192.168.1.100 as a command line.

Just remember that binding 0.0.0.0 allows anyone access to your box to access that server. It will bind to all addresses. If that is what you want, then use 0.0.0.0, if it isn't then specify the address you would like to explicitly bind instead.

Just make sure you understand the consequences binding to all addresses (0.0.0.0)

How about using fontawesome icon for Indian Rupee (INR).

Add font awesome CSS from CDN in the Head section of your HTML page:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">

And then using the font like this:

<i class="fa fa-inr" aria-hidden="true"></i>

I like to do this in a somewhat more object oriented way. Before calling wave() save some of your arguments within a struct, eg. one called parameters:

parameters.flag =42;
parameters.fTrue =1;
wave(a,b,n,k,T,f,parameters);

Within the wave function then check, whether the struct parameters contains a field called 'flag' and if so, if its value is non empty. Then assign it eighter a default value you define before, or the value given as an argument in the parameters struct:

function output = wave(a,b,n,k,T,f,parameters)
  flagDefault=18;
  fTrueDefault=0;
  if (isfield(parameters,'flag') == 0 || isempty(parameters.flag)),flag=flagDefault;else flag=parameters.flag; end
  if (isfield(parameter,'fTrue') == 0 || isempty(parameters.fTrue)),fTrue=fTrueDefault;else fTrue=parameters.fTrue; end
  ...
end

This makes it easier to handle large numbers of arguments, because it does not depend on the order of the given arguments. That said, it is also helpful if you have to add more arguments later, because you don't have to change the functions signature to do so.

You can set an background image without any code!

Just press the button you want an image to in Main.storyboard, then, in the utilities bar to the right, press the attributes inspector and set the background to the image you want! Make sure you have the picture you want in the supporting files to the left.

Assuming you don't want to make it a block element, then you might try:

.title  {
    display: inline-block; /* which allows you to set the height/width; but this isn't cross-browser, particularly as regards IE < 7 */
    line-height: 2em; /* or */
    padding-top: 1em;
    padding-bottom: 1em;
}

But the easiest solution is to simply treat the .title as a block-level element, and using the appropriate heading tags <h1> through <h6>.

an option that worked for me, define the field in the original form as:

forms.CharField(widget = forms.HiddenInput(), required = False)

then when you override it in the new Class it will keep it's place.

You can use shuf:

shuf -n 1 $FILE

There is also a utility called rl. In Debian it's in the randomize-lines package that does exactly what you want, though not available in all distros. On its home page it actually recommends the use of shuf instead (which didn't exist when it was created, I believe). shuf is part of the GNU coreutils, rl is not.

rl -c 1 $FILE

Here is a solution that defines a git alias, so you will be able use it like that :

git rblame -M -n -L '/REGEX/,+1' FILE

Output example :

00000000 18 (Not Committed Yet 2013-08-19 13:04:52 +0000 728) fooREGEXbar
15227b97 18 (User1 2013-07-11 18:51:26 +0000 728) fooREGEX
1748695d 23 (User2 2013-03-19 21:09:09 +0000 741) REGEXbar

You can define the alias in your .gitconfig or simply run the following command

git config alias.rblame !sh -c 'while line=$(git blame "$@" $commit 2>/dev/null); do commit=${line:0:8}^; [ 00000000^ == $commit ] && commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD); echo $line; done' dumb_param

This is an ugly one-liner, so here is a de-obfuscated equivalent bash function :

git-rblame () {
    local commit line
    while line=$(git blame "$@" $commit 2>/dev/null); do
        commit="${line:0:8}^"
        if [ "00000000^" == "$commit" ]; then
            commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
        fi
        echo $line
    done
}

The pickaxe solution ( git log --pickaxe-regex -S'REGEX' ) will only give you line additions/deletions, not the other alterations of the line containing the regular expression.

A limitation of this solution is that git blame only returns the 1st REGEX match, so if multiple matches exist the recursion may "jump" to follow another line. Be sure to check the full history output to spot those "jumps" and then fix your REGEX to ignore the parasite lines.

Finally, here is an alternate version that run git show on each commit to get the full diff :

git config alias.rblameshow !sh -c 'while line=$(git blame "$@" $commit 2>/dev/null); do commit=${line:0:8}^; [ 00000000^ == $commit ] && commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD); git show $commit; done' dumb_param

First off, EC2 and Elastic Compute Cloud are the same thing.

Next, AWS encompasses the range of Web Services that includes EC2 and Elastic Beanstalk. It also includes many others such as S3, RDS, DynamoDB, and all the others.

EC2

EC2 is Amazon's service that allows you to create a server (AWS calls these instances) in the AWS cloud. You pay by the hour and only what you use. You can do whatever you want with this instance as well as launch n number of instances.

Elastic Beanstalk

Elastic Beanstalk is one layer of abstraction away from the EC2 layer. Elastic Beanstalk will setup an "environment" for you that can contain a number of EC2 instances, an optional database, as well as a few other AWS components such as a Elastic Load Balancer, Auto-Scaling Group, Security Group. Then Elastic Beanstalk will manage these items for you whenever you want to update your software running in AWS. Elastic Beanstalk doesn't add any cost on top of these resources that it creates for you. If you have 10 hours of EC2 usage, then all you pay is 10 compute hours.

Running Wordpress

For running Wordpress, it is whatever you are most comfortable with. You could run it straight on a single EC2 instance, you could use a solution from the AWS Marketplace, or you could use Elastic Beanstalk.

What to pick?

In the case that you want to reduce system operations and just focus on the website, then Elastic Beanstalk would be the best choice for that. Elastic Beanstalk supports a PHP stack (as well as others). You can keep your site in version control and easily deploy to your environment whenever you make changes. It will also setup an Autoscaling group which can spawn up more EC2 instances if traffic is growing.

Here's the first result off of Google when searching for "elastic beanstalk wordpress": https://www.otreva.com/blog/deploying-wordpress-amazon-web-services-aws-ec2-rds-via-elasticbeanstalk/

For the scroll : 'html' or 'body' for setter (depend on browser)... 'window' for getter...

A jsFiddle for testing is here : http://jsfiddle.net/molokoloco/uCrLa/

var $window = $(window), // Set in cache, intensive use !
    $document = $(document),
    $body = $('body'),
    scrollElement = 'html, body',
    $scrollElement = $();

var isAnimated = false;

// Find scrollElement
// Inspired by http://www.zachstronaut.com/posts/2009/01/18/jquery-smooth-scroll-bugs.html
$(scrollElement).each(function(i) {
    // 'html, body' for setter... window for getter... 
    var initScrollTop = parseInt($(this).scrollTop(), 10);
    $(this).scrollTop(initScrollTop + 1);
    if ($window.scrollTop() == initScrollTop + 1) {
        scrollElement = this.nodeName.toLowerCase(); // html OR body
        return false; // Break
    }
});
$scrollElement = $(scrollElement);

// UTILITIES...
var getHash = function() {
        return window.location.hash || '';
    },
    setHash = function(hash) {
        if (hash && getHash() != hash) window.location.hash = hash;
    },
    getWinWidth = function() {
        return $window.width();
    },
    // iphone ? ((window.innerWidth && window.innerWidth > 0) ? window.innerWidth : $window.width());
    getWinHeight = function() {
        return $window.height();
    },
    // iphone ? ((window.innerHeight && window.innerHeight > 0) ? window.innerHeight : $window.height());
    getPageWidth = function() {
        return $document.width();
    },
    getPageHeight = function() {
        return $document.height();
    },
    getScrollTop = function() {
        return parseInt($scrollElement.scrollTop() || $window.scrollTop(), 10);
    },
    setScrollTop = function(y) {
        $scrollElement.stop(true, false).scrollTop(y);
    },
    myScrollTo = function(y, newAnchror) { // Call page scrolling to a value (like native window.scrollBy(x, y)) // Can be flooded
        isAnimated = true; // kill waypoint AUTO hash
        var duration = 360 + (Math.abs(y - getScrollTop()) * 0.42); // Duration depend on distance...
        if (duration > 2222) duration = 0; // Instant go !! ^^
        $scrollElement.stop(true, false).animate({
            scrollTop: y
        }, {
            duration: duration,
            complete: function() { // Listenner of scroll finish...
                if (newAnchror) setHash(newAnchror); // If new anchor
                isAnimated = false;
            }
        });
    },
    goToScreen = function(dir) { // Scroll viewport page by paginette // 1, -1 or factor
        var winH = parseInt((getWinHeight() * 0.75) * dir); // 75% de la hauteur visible comme unite
        myScrollTo(getScrollTop() + winH);
    };


myScrollTo((getPageHeight() / 2), 'iamAMiddleAnchor');

if (($value > 1 && $value < 10) || ($value > 20 && $value < 40))

Caution, member enumeration only works if the collection itself has no member of the same name. So if you had an array of FileInfo objects, you couldn't get an array of file lengths by using

 $files.length # evaluates to array length

And before you say "well obviously", consider this. If you had an array of objects with a capacity property then

 $objarr.capacity

would work fine UNLESS $objarr were actually not an [Array] but, for example, an [ArrayList]. So before using member enumeration you might have to look inside the black box containing your collection.

(Note to moderators: this should be a comment on rageandqq's answer but I don't yet have enough reputation.)

Reminder

SQL Server only allows one table to have IDENTITY_INSERT property set to ON.

This does not work:

SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableA ON
SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableB ON
... INSERT ON TableA ...
... INSERT ON TableB ...
SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableA OFF
SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableB OFF

Instead:

SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableA ON
... INSERT ON TableA ...
SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableA OFF
SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableB ON
... INSERT ON TableB ...
SET IDENTITY_INSERT TableB OFF

long/int to the byte array looks like exact purpose of struct.pack. For long integers that exceed 4(8) bytes, you can come up with something like the next:

>>> limit = 256*256*256*256 - 1
>>> i = 1234567890987654321
>>> parts = []
>>> while i:
        parts.append(i & limit)
        i >>= 32

>>> struct.pack('>' + 'L'*len(parts), *parts )
'\xb1l\x1c\xb1\x11"\x10\xf4'

>>> struct.unpack('>LL', '\xb1l\x1c\xb1\x11"\x10\xf4')
(2976652465L, 287445236)
>>> (287445236L << 32) + 2976652465L
1234567890987654321L

The element.style property lets you know only the CSS properties that were defined as inline in that element (programmatically, or defined in the style attribute of the element), you should get the computed style.

Is not so easy to do it in a cross-browser way, IE has its own way, through the element.currentStyle property, and the DOM Level 2 standard way, implemented by other browsers is through the document.defaultView.getComputedStyle method.

The two ways have differences, for example, the IE element.currentStyle property expect that you access the CSS property names composed of two or more words in camelCase (e.g. maxHeight, fontSize, backgroundColor, etc), the standard way expects the properties with the words separated with dashes (e.g. max-height, font-size, background-color, etc). ......

function getStyle(el, styleProp) {
    var value, defaultView = (el.ownerDocument || document).defaultView;
    // W3C standard way:
    if (defaultView && defaultView.getComputedStyle) {
        // sanitize property name to css notation
        // (hyphen separated words eg. font-Size)
        styleProp = styleProp.replace(/([A-Z])/g, "-$1").toLowerCase();
        return defaultView.getComputedStyle(el, null).getPropertyValue(styleProp);
    } else if (el.currentStyle) { // IE
        // sanitize property name to camelCase
        styleProp = styleProp.replace(/\-(\w)/g, function(str, letter) {
            return letter.toUpperCase();
        });
        value = el.currentStyle[styleProp];
        // convert other units to pixels on IE
        if (/^\d+(em|pt|%|ex)?$/i.test(value)) { 
            return (function(value) {
                var oldLeft = el.style.left, oldRsLeft = el.runtimeStyle.left;
                el.runtimeStyle.left = el.currentStyle.left;
                el.style.left = value || 0;
                value = el.style.pixelLeft + "px";
                el.style.left = oldLeft;
                el.runtimeStyle.left = oldRsLeft;
                return value;
            })(value);
        }
        return value;
    }
}

Main reference stackoverflow

Yeah, no checkbox for you in iOS (-:

Here, this is what I did to create a checkbox:

UIButton *checkbox;
BOOL checkBoxSelected;
checkbox = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(x,y,20,20)];
// 20x20 is the size of the checkbox that you want
// create 2 images sizes 20x20 , one empty square and
// another of the same square with the checkmark in it
// Create 2 UIImages with these new images, then:

[checkbox setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"notselectedcheckbox.png"]
                    forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[checkbox setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"selectedcheckbox.png"]
                    forState:UIControlStateSelected];
[checkbox setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"selectedcheckbox.png"]
                    forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
checkbox.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted=YES;
[checkbox addTarget:(nullable id) action:(nonnull SEL) forControlEvents:(UIControlEvents)];
[self.view addSubview:checkbox];

Now in the target method do the following:

-(void)checkboxSelected:(id)sender
{
    checkBoxSelected = !checkBoxSelected; /* Toggle */
    [checkbox setSelected:checkBoxSelected];
}

That's it!

10 years later but that problem still caught me.

So this is the answer to those that are too late as me.

This does not work

int b = (int) Math.ceil(a / 100);

Cause the result a / 100 turns out to be an integer and it's rounded so Math.ceil can't do anything about it.

You have to avoid the rounded operation with this

int b = (int) Math.ceil((float) a / 100);

Now it works.

If you removed the make all line from your "fresh" target:

fresh :
    rm -f *.o $(EXEC)
    clear

You could simply run the command make fresh all, which will execute as make fresh; make all.

Some might consider this as a second instance of make, but it's certainly not a sub-instance of make (a make inside of a make), which is what your attempt seemed to result in.

perldoc perlvar is the first place to check for any special-named Perl variable info.

Quoting:

@_: Within a subroutine the array @_ contains the parameters passed to that subroutine.

More details can be found in perldoc perlsub (Perl subroutines) linked from the perlvar:

Any arguments passed in show up in the array @_ .

Therefore, if you called a function with two arguments, those would be stored in $_[0] and $_[1].

The array @_ is a local array, but its elements are aliases for the actual scalar parameters. In particular, if an element $_[0] is updated, the corresponding argument is updated (or an error occurs if it is not updatable).

If an argument is an array or hash element which did not exist when the function was called, that element is created only when (and if) it is modified or a reference to it is taken. (Some earlier versions of Perl created the element whether or not the element was assigned to.) Assigning to the whole array @_ removes that aliasing, and does not update any arguments.

use the --expression option

grep searchterm myfile.csv | sed --expression='s/replaceme/withthis/g'

I used the Visual Studio 2008 Uninstall tool and it worked fine for me.

You can use this tool to uninstall Visual Studio 2008 official release and Visual Studio 2008 Release candidate (Only English version).

Found here, on the MSDN Forum: MSDN forum topic.

I found this answer here

Be sure you run the tool with admin-rights.

Go for the simplist possible scenario in which deadlock can occur when introducting the concept to your students. This would involve a minimum of two threads and a minimum of two resources (I think). The goal being to engineer a scenario in which the first thread has a lock on resource one, and is waiting for the lock on resource two to be released, whilst at the same time thread two holds a lock on resource two, and is waiting for the lock on resource one to be released.

It doesn't really matter what the underlying resources are; for simplicities sake, you could just make them a pair of files that both threads are able to write to.

EDIT: This assumes no inter-process communication other than the locks held.

Yes, use getJSONP. It's the only way to make cross domain/server async calls. (*Or it will be in the near future). Something like

$.getJSON('your-api-url/validate.php?'+$(this).serialize+'callback=?', function(data){
if(data)console.log(data);
});

The callback parameter will be filled in automatically by the browser, so don't worry.

On the server side ('validate.php') you would have something like this

<?php
if(isset($_GET))
{
//if condition is met
echo $_GET['callback'] . '(' . "{'message' : 'success', 'userID':'69', 'serial' : 'XYZ99UAUGDVD&orwhatever'}". ')';
}
else echo json_encode(array('error'=>'failed'));
?>

Random number generation between 1000 and 9999 inclusive:

FLOOR(RAND(CHECKSUM(NEWID()))*(9999-1000+1)+1000)

"+1" - to include upper bound values(9999 for previous example)

None of the answers above worked for me. My problem: I had installed an App Version from Testflight, so, I just deleted both, the old app and the Testflight version, and is working again.

if [ "$b" -eq 5 ]; then a="$c"; else a="$d"; fi

The cond && op1 || op2 expression suggested in other answers has an inherent bug: if op1 has a nonzero exit status, op2 silently becomes the result; the error will also not be caught in -e mode. So, that expression is only safe to use if op1 can never fail (e.g., :, true if a builtin, or variable assignment without any operations that can fail (like division and OS calls)).

Note the "" quotes. The first pair will prevent a syntax error if $b is blank or has whitespace. Others will prevent translation of all whitespace into single spaces.

Nowadays it's like:

var collection = new List<object>(objectVar);

If your simple test page is located on other protocol/domain/port than your hello world node.js example you are doing cross-domain requests and violating same origin policy therefore your jQuery ajax calls (get and load) are failing silently. To get this working cross-domain you should use JSONP based format. For example node.js code:

var http = require('http');

http.createServer(function (req, res) {
    console.log('request received');
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});
    res.end('_testcb(\'{"message": "Hello world!"}\')');
}).listen(8124);

and client side JavaScript/jQuery:

$(document).ready(function() {
    $.ajax({
        url: 'http://192.168.1.103:8124/',
        dataType: "jsonp",
        jsonpCallback: "_testcb",
        cache: false,
        timeout: 5000,
        success: function(data) {
            $("#test").append(data);
        },
        error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
            alert('error ' + textStatus + " " + errorThrown);
        }
    });
});

There are also other ways how to get this working, for example by setting up reverse proxy or build your web application entirely with framework like express.

This might be what you are looking for:

yourStream
    .filter(/* your criteria */)
    .findFirst()
    .get();

And better, if there's a possibility of matching no element, in which case get() will throw a NPE. So use:

yourStream
    .filter(/* your criteria */)
    .findFirst()
    .orElse(null); /* You could also create a default object here */

public static void main(String[] args) {
    class Stop {
        private final String stationName;
        private final int    passengerCount;

        Stop(final String stationName, final int passengerCount) {
            this.stationName    = stationName;
            this.passengerCount = passengerCount;
        }
    }

    List<Stop> stops = new LinkedList<>();

    stops.add(new Stop("Station1", 250));
    stops.add(new Stop("Station2", 275));
    stops.add(new Stop("Station3", 390));
    stops.add(new Stop("Station2", 210));
    stops.add(new Stop("Station1", 190));

    Stop firstStopAtStation1 = stops.stream()
            .filter(e -> e.stationName.equals("Station1"))
            .findFirst()
            .orElse(null);

    System.out.printf("At the first stop at Station1 there were %d passengers in the train.", firstStopAtStation1.passengerCount);
}

Output is:

At the first stop at Station1 there were 250 passengers in the train.

document.body.style.cursor = 'cursorurl';

I had to do a similar thing but I needed to add values with same keys. When I use merge or update I can't push values with same keys. So I had to use array of hashes.

    my_hash_static = {:header =>{:company => 'xx', :usercode => 'xx', :password => 'xx',
                      :type=> 'n:n', :msgheader => from}, :body=>[]}
    my_hash_dynamic = {:mp=>{:msg=>message, :no=>phones} }        
    my_hash_full = my_hash_static[:body].push my_hash_dynamic

Method 1:

With marquee tag.

HTML

<marquee behavior="scroll" bgcolor="yellow" loop="-1" width="30%">
   <i>
      <font color="blue">
        Today's date is : 
        <strong>
         <span id="time"></span>
        </strong>           
      </font>
   </i>
</marquee> 

JS

var today = new Date();
document.getElementById('time').innerHTML=today;

Fiddle demo here

Method 2:

Without marquee tag and with CSS.

HTML

<p class="marquee">
    <span id="dtText"></span>
</p>

CSS

.marquee {
   width: 350px;
   margin: 0 auto;
   background:yellow;
   white-space: nowrap;
   overflow: hidden;
   box-sizing: border-box;
   color:blue;
   font-size:18px;
}

.marquee span {
   display: inline-block;
   padding-left: 100%;
   text-indent: 0;
   animation: marquee 15s linear infinite;
}

.marquee span:hover {
    animation-play-state: paused
}

@keyframes marquee {
    0%   { transform: translate(0, 0); }
    100% { transform: translate(-100%, 0); }
}

JS

var today = new Date();
document.getElementById('dtText').innerHTML=today;

Fiddle demo here

Here's a simple, pure-Python implementation. It should be used when performance is not critical (included for future Googlers).

import string
allowed = set(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits + '.')

def check(test_str):
    set(test_str) <= allowed

Regarding performance, iteration will probably be the fastest method. Regexes have to iterate through a state machine, and the set equality solution has to build a temporary set. However, the difference is unlikely to matter much. If performance of this function is very important, write it as a C extension module with a switch statement (which will be compiled to a jump table).

Here's a C implementation, which uses if statements due to space constraints. If you absolutely need the tiny bit of extra speed, write out the switch-case. In my tests, it performs very well (2 seconds vs 9 seconds in benchmarks against the regex).

#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#include <Python.h>

static PyObject *check(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
        const char *s;
        Py_ssize_t count, ii;
        char c;
        if (0 == PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "s#", &s, &count)) {
                return NULL;
        }
        for (ii = 0; ii < count; ii++) {
                c = s[ii];
                if ((c < '0' && c != '.') || c > 'z') {
                        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
                }
                if (c > '9' && c < 'a') {
                        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
                }
        }

        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
}

PyDoc_STRVAR (DOC, "Fast stringcheck");
static PyMethodDef PROCEDURES[] = {
        {"check", (PyCFunction) (check), METH_VARARGS, NULL},
        {NULL, NULL}
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC
initstringcheck (void) {
        Py_InitModule3 ("stringcheck", PROCEDURES, DOC);
}

Include it in your setup.py:

from distutils.core import setup, Extension
ext_modules = [
    Extension ('stringcheck', ['stringcheck.c']),
],

Use as:

>>> from stringcheck import check
>>> check("abc")
True
>>> check("ABC")
False

One thing that is really helpful in learning Python is to use the interactive help function:

>>> help(["foo", "bar", "baz"])
Help on list object:

class list(object)
 ...

 |
 |  index(...)
 |      L.index(value, [start, [stop]]) -> integer -- return first index of value
 |

which will often lead you to the method you are looking for.

Search it for a long time, and finally, I found how to do it:)

Please check this image which illustrates steps. enter image description here

Basically, the third parameter in loggedIn should not be an integer, it should be an object of some kind, but we can't know for sure because you did not name the parameters in the method call. Provide the method signature so we can see for sure. Perhaps it takes an NSNumber or something.

i did find something like this, helps get rid of hardcoded tempdata tags

public class AccountController : Controller
{
    [HttpGet]
    public ActionResult Index(IndexPresentationModel model)
    {
        return View(model);
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Save(SaveUpdateModel model)
    {
        // save the information

        var presentationModel = new IndexPresentationModel();

        presentationModel.Message = model.Message;

        return this.RedirectToAction(c => c.Index(presentationModel));
    }
}

Installing a 64-bit version of Java will solve the issue. Go to page Java Downloads for All Operating Systems

This is a problem due to the incompatibility of the Java version and the Eclipse version both should be 64 bit if you are using a 64-bit system.

Use this to change the hint color. -

editText.setHintTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));

Solution for your problem -

editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2,int arg3){
        //do something
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
        //do something
    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
        if(arg0.toString().length() <= 0) //check if length is equal to zero
            tv.setHintTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
    }
});

mysql_real_escape_string() or str_replace() function will help you to solve your problem.

http://phptutorial.co.in/php-echo-print/

void clearArray (char *input[]){
    *input = ' '; 
}

Has to be more complex test if you really want to handle just about anything as function argument.

type(a) != type('') and hasattr(a, "__iter__")

Although, usually it's enough to just spell out that a function expects iterable and then check only type(a) != type('').

Also it may happen that for a string you have a simple processing path or you are going to be nice and do a split etc., so you don't want to yell at strings and if someone sends you something weird, just let him have an exception.

This line of code might not work in IE 8 because of native support problems.

$(".hidden").attr("placeholder", "Type here to search");

You can try importing a JQuery placeholder plugin for this task. Simply import it to your libraries and initiate from the sample code below.

$('input, textarea').placeholder();

Try

L.replaceAll("(\\t|\\r?\\n)+", " ");

Depending on the system a linefeed is either \r\n or just \n.

Use the following select statement to get the whole definition:

select ROUTINE_DEFINITION 
  from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES 
 where ROUTINE_NAME = 'someprocname'

I guess that SSMS and other tools read this out and make changes where necessary, such as changing CREATE to ALTER. As far as I know, SQL stores not other representations of the procedure.

When using Date and Time values, you must cast the fields as DateTime and not Date. Try :

SELECT * FROM `objects` 
WHERE (CAST(date_field AS DATETIME) 
BETWEEN CAST('2010-09-29 10:15:55' AS DATETIME) AND CAST('2010-01-30 14:15:55' AS DATETIME))

You can do that with a single statement and a subquery in nearly all relational databases.

INSERT INTO targetTable(field1) 
SELECT field1
FROM myTable
WHERE NOT(field1 IN (SELECT field1 FROM targetTable))

Certain relational databases have improved syntax for the above, since what you describe is a fairly common task. SQL Server has a MERGE syntax with all kinds of options, and MySQL has optional INSERT OR IGNORE syntax.

Edit: SmallSQL's documentation is fairly sparse as to which parts of the SQL standard it implements. It may not implement subqueries, and as such you may be unable to follow the advice above, or anywhere else, if you need to stick with SmallSQL.

function isset(element) {
    return element.length > 0;
}

http://jsfiddle.net/8KYxe/1/

Or, as a jQuery extension:

$.fn.exists = function() { return this.length > 0; };

// later ...
if ( $("#id").exists() ) {
  // do something
}

Complete example here:-

<!DOCTYPE html >
<html ng-app="dashboard">
<head>
<title>AngularJS</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="./bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.4/angular.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-controller="myController">
    <table border='1'>
        <tr ng-repeat="(key,val) in collValues">
            <td ng-if="!hasChildren(val)">{{key}}</td>  
            <td ng-if="val === 'string'">
                <input type="text" name="{{key}}"></input>
            </td>
            <td ng-if="val === 'number'">
                <input type="number" name="{{key}}"></input>
            </td>
            <td ng-if="hasChildren(val)" td colspan='2'>
                <table border='1' ng-repeat="arrVal in val">
                    <tr ng-repeat="(key,val) in arrVal">
                        <td>{{key}}</td>    
                        <td ng-if="val === 'string'">
                            <input type="text" name="{{key}}"></input>
                        </td>
                        <td ng-if="val === 'number'">
                            <input type="number" name="{{key}}"></input>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </table>                
            </td>

        </tr>       
    </table>
</body>

<script type="text/javascript">

    var app = angular.module("dashboard",[]);
    app.controller("myController",function($scope){
        $scope.collValues = {
            'name':'string',
            'id':'string',
            'phone':'number',
            'depart':[
                    {
                        'depart':'string',
                        'name':'string' 
                    }
            ]   
        };

        $scope.hasChildren = function(bigL1) {
            return angular.isArray(bigL1);
} 
    });
</script>
</html>

Presumably, those columns are integer columns - which will be the reason as the result of the calculation will be of the same type.

e.g. if you do this:

SELECT 1 / 2

you will get 0, which is obviously not the real answer. So, convert the values to e.g. decimal and do the calculation based on that datatype instead.

e.g.

SELECT CAST(1 AS DECIMAL) / 2

gives 0.500000

To get a scrollbar for an ItemsControl, you can host it in a ScrollViewer like this:

<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
  <ItemsControl>
    <uc:UcSpeler />
    <uc:UcSpeler />
    <uc:UcSpeler />
    <uc:UcSpeler />
    <uc:UcSpeler />
  </ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>

I tested a simple solution that works for me! My javascript was in a js separate file. What I did is that I placed the javascript for the new element into the html that was loaded with ajax, and it works fine for me! This is for those having big files of javascript!!

As this is quite popular question that deals with live-editing of JS, I want to point out another useful option. As described by svjacob in his answer:

I realized I could attach a break-point in the debugger to some line of code before what I wanted to dynamically edit. And since break-points stay even after a reload of the page, I was able to edit the changes I wanted while paused at break-point and then continued to let the page load.

The above solution didn't work for me for quite large JS (webpack bundle - 3.21MB minified version, 130k lines of code in prettified version) - chrome crashed and asked for page reloading which reverted any saved changes. The way to go in this case was Fiddler where you can set AutoRespond option to replace any remote resource with any local file from your computer - see this SO question for details.

In my case I also had to add CORS headers to fiddler to successfully mock response.

I was having a problem getting my ASP.NET 5.0/MVC 6 app to serve static binary file types or browse virtual directories. It looks like this is now done in Configure() at startup. See http://docs.asp.net/en/latest/fundamentals/static-files.html for a quick primer.

Like Pekka said, it should work this way. I can't reproduce the problem with this self-contained example:

<?php
    $pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test;charset=utf8', 'localonly', 'localonly');
    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);

    $pdo->exec('
        CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE soFoo (
            id int auto_increment,
            first int,
            last int,
            whenadded DATETIME,
            primary key(id)
        )
    ');
    $pdo->exec('INSERT INTO soFoo (first,last,whenadded) VALUES (0,1,Now())');
    $pdo->exec('INSERT INTO soFoo (first,last,whenadded) VALUES (0,2,Now())');
    $pdo->exec('INSERT INTO soFoo (first,last,whenadded) VALUES (0,3,Now())');

    foreach( $pdo->query('SELECT * FROM soFoo', PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) as $row ) {
        echo join(' | ', $row), "\n";
    }

Which (currently) prints

1 | 0 | 1 | 2012-03-23 16:00:18
2 | 0 | 2 | 2012-03-23 16:00:18
3 | 0 | 3 | 2012-03-23 16:00:18

And here's (almost) the same script using a TIMESTAMP field and DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP:

<?php
    $pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test;charset=utf8', 'localonly', 'localonly');
    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);

    $pdo->exec('
        CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE soFoo (
            id int auto_increment,
            first int,
            last int,
            whenadded TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            primary key(id)
        )
    ');
    $pdo->exec('INSERT INTO soFoo (first,last) VALUES (0,1)');
    $pdo->exec('INSERT INTO soFoo (first,last) VALUES (0,2)');
    sleep(1);
    $pdo->exec('INSERT INTO soFoo (first,last) VALUES (0,3)');

    foreach( $pdo->query('SELECT * FROM soFoo', PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) as $row ) {
        echo join(' | ', $row), "\n";
    }

Conveniently, the timestamp is converted to the same datetime string representation as in the first example - at least with my PHP/PDO/mysqlnd version.

The only way that worked for me was:

navigationController?.navigationBar.backItem?.title = ""

UPDATE:

When I changed the segue animation flag to true (It was false before), the only way that worked for me was:

navigationController?.navigationBar.topItem?.title = ""

I've found that this error is also generated if the document is empty. In this case it's also because there is no root element - but the error message "Extra content and the end of the document" is misleading in this situation.

You are looking for the window.scrollTop() function.

$(window).scroll(function() {
    var height = $(window).scrollTop();

    if(height  > some_number) {
        // do something
    }
});

On a different note, I can highly recommend the use of Pillow which is backwards compatible with PIL and is better maintained/will work on newer systems.

When that is installed you can do

import PIL 

or

from PIL import Image

etc..

You can integrate both tidy and html-beautify automatically by installing the plugin vim-autoformat. After that, you can execute whichever formatter is installed with a single keystroke.

Metrics and Svens answer deals with the usual situation but for us who work in non-english enviroments if you have exotic characters (å,ä,ö) in your character variable you will get the same result, even if you have multiple factor levels.

Levels <- c("Pri", "För") gives the contrast error, while Levels <- c("Pri", "For") doesn't

This is probably a bug.

You don't have the last version of typescript.

Running :

npm install -g typescript

npm checks if tsc command is already installed.

And it might be, by another software like Visual Studio. If so, npm doesn't override it. So you have to remove the previous deprecated tsc installed command.

Run where tsc to know its bin location. It should be in C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\TypeScript\1.0\ in windows. Once found, delete the folder, and re-run npm install -g typescript. This should now install the last version of typescript.

Dynamic filters with AND condition

Filter out people with gender = 'm'

var people = [
    {
        name: 'john',
        age: 10,
        gender: 'm'
    },
    {
        name: 'joseph',
        age: 12,
        gender: 'm'
    },
    {
        name: 'annie',
        age: 8,
        gender: 'f'
    }
]
var filters = {
    gender: 'm'
}

var out = people.filter(person => {
    return Object.keys(filters).every(filter => {
        return filters[filter] === person[filter]
    });
})


console.log(out)

Filter out people with gender = 'm' and name = 'joseph'

var people = [
    {
        name: 'john',
        age: 10,
        gender: 'm'
    },
    {
        name: 'joseph',
        age: 12,
        gender: 'm'
    },
    {
        name: 'annie',
        age: 8,
        gender: 'f'
    }
]
var filters = {
    gender: 'm',
    name: 'joseph'
}

var out = people.filter(person => {
    return Object.keys(filters).every(filter => {
        return filters[filter] === person[filter]
    });
})


console.log(out)

You can give as many filters as you want.

In CentOS (but the same may apply to other distros too) if you install the php7x-gd module followed by Apache restart and still the php -i does not show the GD Support => enabled it might mean that the php.ini was not automatically configured to support this extension.

All you have to to is either to edit the /etc/php/php.ini or to create a /etc/php.d/gd.ini file with the following content:

[gd]
extension=/path/to/gd.so # use the gd.so absolute path here

use request.getContextPath() instead of ${pageContext.request.contextPath} in JSP expression language.

<%
String contextPath = request.getContextPath();
%>
out.println(contextPath);

output: willPrintMyProjectcontextPath

It looks like request_uri is deprecated in Ruby on Rails 3.

Using #request_uri is deprecated. Use fullpath instead.

var arr = [
  {
  "id": "1",
  "msg": "hi",
  "tid": "2013-05-05 23:35",
  "fromWho": "[email protected]"
  }, {
  "id": "2",
  "msg": "there",
  "tid": "2013-05-05 23:45",
  "fromWho": "[email protected]"
  }
];

forEach method for easy implementation.

arr.forEach(function(item){
  console.log('ID: ' + item.id);
  console.log('MSG: ' + item.msg);
  console.log('TID: ' + item.tid);
  console.log('FROMWHO: ' + item.fromWho);
});

In my case it was due to wrong import of the @Test annotation

Make sure you are using the following import

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

You do know that DataRow is the row of a DataTable correct?

What you currently have already loop through each row. You just have to keep track of how many rows there are in order to get the current row.

int i = 0;
int index = 0;
foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) 
{
index = i;
// do stuff
i++;
} 

Two options:

for (let item in MotifIntervention) {
    if (isNaN(Number(item))) {
        console.log(item);
    }
}

Or

Object.keys(MotifIntervention).filter(key => !isNaN(Number(MotifIntervention[key])));

(code in playground)

Edit

String enums look different than regular ones, for example:

enum MyEnum {
    A = "a",
    B = "b",
    C = "c"
}

Compiles into:

var MyEnum;
(function (MyEnum) {
    MyEnum["A"] = "a";
    MyEnum["B"] = "b";
    MyEnum["C"] = "c";
})(MyEnum || (MyEnum = {}));

Which just gives you this object:

{
    A: "a",
    B: "b",
    C: "c"
}

You can get all the keys (["A", "B", "C"]) like this:

Object.keys(MyEnum);

And the values (["a", "b", "c"]):

Object.keys(MyEnum).map(key => MyEnum[key])

Or using Object.values():

Object.values(MyEnum)

An other way to save and restore an object from android sharedpreferences without using the Json format

private static ExampleObject getObject(Context c,String db_name){
            SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = c.getSharedPreferences(db_name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            ExampleObject o = new ExampleObject();
            Field[] fields = o.getClass().getFields();
            try {
                for (Field field : fields) {
                    Class<?> type = field.getType();
                    try {
                        final String name = field.getName();
                        if (type == Character.TYPE || type.equals(String.class)) {
                            field.set(o,sharedPreferences.getString(name, ""));
                        } else if (type.equals(int.class) || type.equals(Short.class))
                            field.setInt(o,sharedPreferences.getInt(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(double.class))
                            field.setDouble(o,sharedPreferences.getFloat(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(float.class))
                            field.setFloat(o,sharedPreferences.getFloat(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(long.class))
                            field.setLong(o,sharedPreferences.getLong(name, 0));
                        else if (type.equals(Boolean.class))
                            field.setBoolean(o,sharedPreferences.getBoolean(name, false));
                        else if (type.equals(UUID.class))
                            field.set(
                                    o,
                                    UUID.fromString(
                                            sharedPreferences.getString(
                                                    name,
                                                    UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes("".getBytes()).toString()
                                            )
                                    )
                            );

                    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                        Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalAccessException", e);
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                        Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalArgumentException", e);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("Exception: " + e);
            }
            return o;
        }
        private static void setObject(Context context, Object o, String db_name) {
            Field[] fields = o.getClass().getFields();
            SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(db_name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
            for (Field field : fields) {
                Class<?> type = field.getType();
                try {
                    final String name = field.getName();
                    if (type == Character.TYPE || type.equals(String.class)) {
                        Object value = field.get(o);
                        if (value != null)
                            editor.putString(name, value.toString());
                    } else if (type.equals(int.class) || type.equals(Short.class))
                        editor.putInt(name, field.getInt(o));
                    else if (type.equals(double.class))
                        editor.putFloat(name, (float) field.getDouble(o));
                    else if (type.equals(float.class))
                        editor.putFloat(name, field.getFloat(o));
                    else if (type.equals(long.class))
                        editor.putLong(name, field.getLong(o));
                    else if (type.equals(Boolean.class))
                        editor.putBoolean(name, field.getBoolean(o));
                    else if (type.equals(UUID.class))
                        editor.putString(name, field.get(o).toString());

                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalAccessException", e);
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    Log.e(StaticConfig.app_name, "IllegalArgumentException", e);
                }
            }

            editor.apply();
        }

At the right upper corner second last icon (encircled red in attached image) is for activate/deactivate debugging. Click it to toggle debugging anytime.

Chrome Debug console

My simple solution grouped by device and support new devices iPhone 8 and iPhone X in Swift 3:

public extension UIDevice {
    var modelName: String {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }

        switch identifier {
        case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3", "iPhone4,1":
            return "iPhone 4"

        case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2", "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4", "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2", "iPhone8,4":
            return "iPhone 5"

        case "iPhone7,2", "iPhone8,1", "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3", "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4":
            return "iPhone 6,7,8"

        case "iPhone7,1", "iPhone8,2", "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4", "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5":
            return "iPhone Plus"

        case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6":
            return "iPhone X"

        case "i386", "x86_64":
            return "Simulator"
        default:
            return identifier
        }
    }
}

And use:

switch UIDevice.current.modelName {
  case "iPhone 4":
  case "iPhone 5":
  case "iPhone 6,7,8":
  case "iPhone Plus":
  case "iPhone X":
  case "Simulator":
  default:
}

Probably the most definitive is Figure B.1(d) of the ggplot2 book, the appendices of which are available at http://ggplot2.org/book/appendices.pdf.

However, it is not quite that simple. hjust and vjust as described there are how it works in geom_text and theme_text (sometimes). One way to think of it is to think of a box around the text, and where the reference point is in relation to that box, in units relative to the size of the box (and thus different for texts of different size). An hjust of 0.5 and a vjust of 0.5 center the box on the reference point. Reducing hjust moves the box right by an amount of the box width times 0.5-hjust. Thus when hjust=0, the left edge of the box is at the reference point. Increasing hjust moves the box left by an amount of the box width times hjust-0.5. When hjust=1, the box is moved half a box width left from centered, which puts the right edge on the reference point. If hjust=2, the right edge of the box is a box width left of the reference point (center is 2-0.5=1.5 box widths left of the reference point. For vertical, less is up and more is down. This is effectively what that Figure B.1(d) says, but it extrapolates beyond [0,1].

But, sometimes this doesn't work. For example

DF <- data.frame(x=c("a","b","cdefghijk","l"),y=1:4)
p <- ggplot(DF, aes(x,y)) + geom_point()

p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(vjust=0))
p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(vjust=1))
p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(vjust=2))

The three latter plots are identical. I don't know why that is. Also, if text is rotated, then it is more complicated. Consider

p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(hjust=0, angle=90))
p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(hjust=0.5 angle=90))
p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(hjust=1, angle=90))
p + opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(hjust=2, angle=90))

The first has the labels left justified (against the bottom), the second has them centered in some box so their centers line up, and the third has them right justified (so their right sides line up next to the axis). The last one, well, I can't explain in a coherent way. It has something to do with the size of the text, the size of the widest text, and I'm not sure what else.

Just for fun, here's what I'd probably do in a real project, where I'm already using all my favourite libraries (in this case Guava, formerly known as Google Collections).

String text = Files.toString(new File("textfile.txt"), Charsets.UTF_8);
List<Integer> list = Lists.newArrayList();
for (String s : text.split("\\s")) {
    list.add(Integer.valueOf(s));
}

Benefit: Not much own code to maintain (contrast with e.g. this). Edit: Although it is worth noting that in this case tschaible's Scanner solution doesn't have any more code!

Drawback: you obviously may not want to add new library dependencies just for this. ^{(Then again, you'd be silly not to make use of Guava in your projects. ;-)}

I case your observations are classes from Real numbers and you expect that the mode to be 2.5 when your observations are 2, 2, 3, and 3 then you could estimate the mode with mode = l1 + i * (f1-f0) / (2f1 - f0 - f2) where l1..lower limit of most frequent class, f1..frequency of most frequent class, f0..frequency of classes before most frequent class, f2..frequency of classes after most frequent class and i..Class interval as given e.g. in 1, 2, 3:

#Small Example
x <- c(2,2,3,3) #Observations
i <- 1          #Class interval

z <- hist(x, breaks = seq(min(x)-1.5*i, max(x)+1.5*i, i), plot=F) #Calculate frequency of classes
mf <- which.max(z$counts)   #index of most frequent class
zc <- z$counts
z$breaks[mf] + i * (zc[mf] - zc[mf-1]) / (2*zc[mf] - zc[mf-1] - zc[mf+1])  #gives you the mode of 2.5


#Larger Example
set.seed(0)
i <- 5          #Class interval
x <- round(rnorm(100,mean=100,sd=10)/i)*i #Observations

z <- hist(x, breaks = seq(min(x)-1.5*i, max(x)+1.5*i, i), plot=F)
mf <- which.max(z$counts)
zc <- z$counts
z$breaks[mf] + i * (zc[mf] - zc[mf-1]) / (2*zc[mf] - zc[mf-1] - zc[mf+1])  #gives you the mode of 99.5

In case you want the most frequent level and you have more than one most frequent level you can get all of them e.g. with:

x <- c(2,2,3,5,5)
names(which(max(table(x))==table(x)))
#"2" "5"

SIGABRT is, as stated in other answers, a general uncaught exception. You should definitely learn a little bit more about Objective-C. The problem is probably in your UITableViewDelegate method didSelectRowAtIndexPath.

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

I can't tell you much more until you show us something of the code where you handle the table data source and delegate methods.

I didn't find an answer that satisfied me, so I wrote one myself, I think it is easy to understand and implement and suitable for all situations.

    transposeArray: function (mat) {
        let newMat = [];
        for (let j = 0; j < mat[0].length; j++) {  // j are columns
            let temp = [];
            for (let i = 0; i < mat.length; i++) {  // i are rows
                temp.push(mat[i][j]);  // so temp will be the j(th) column in mat
            }
            newMat.push(temp);  // then just push every column in newMat
        }
        return newMat;
    }

using pendingRequests is not correct because as mentioned in Angular documentation, this property is primarily meant to be used for debugging purposes.

What I recommend is to use an interceptor to know if there is any active Async call.

module.config(['$httpProvider', function ($httpProvider) {
    $httpProvider.interceptors.push(function ($q, $rootScope) {
        if ($rootScope.activeCalls == undefined) {
            $rootScope.activeCalls = 0;
        }

        return {
            request: function (config) {
                $rootScope.activeCalls += 1;
                return config;
            },
            requestError: function (rejection) {
                $rootScope.activeCalls -= 1;
                return rejection;
            },
            response: function (response) {
                $rootScope.activeCalls -= 1;
                return response;
            },
            responseError: function (rejection) {
                $rootScope.activeCalls -= 1;
                return rejection;
            }
        };
    });
}]);

and then check whether activeCalls is zero or not in the directive through a $watch.

module.directive('loadingSpinner', function ($http) {
    return {
        restrict: 'A',
        replace: true,
        template: '<div class="loader unixloader" data-initialize="loader" data-delay="500"></div>',
        link: function (scope, element, attrs) {

            scope.$watch('activeCalls', function (newVal, oldVal) {
                if (newVal == 0) {
                    $(element).hide();
                }
                else {
                    $(element).show();
                }
            });
        }
    };
});

Try:

if (record.has("problemkey") && !record.isNull("problemkey")) {
    // Do something with object.
}

This one seems a bit more complete: https://github.com/dump247/angular.tree

I was debugging an issue with git and needed some very verbose output to figure out what was going wrong. I ended up setting the GIT_TRACE environment variable:

export GIT_TRACE=1
git add *.txt

You can also use these on the same line:

GIT_TRACE=1 git add *.txt

Output:

14:06:05.508517 git.c:415               trace: built-in: git add test.txt test2.txt
14:06:05.544890 git.c:415               trace: built-in: git config --get oh-my-zsh.hide-dirty

Sure, in Python you can do very fancy 1-line stuff. :)
Here's a simple, all rounder solution that could work in any programming language.

def reverse_string(phrase):
    reversed = ""
    length = len(phrase)
    for i in range(length):
        reversed += phrase[length-1-i]
    return reversed

phrase = raw_input("Provide a string: ")
print reverse_string(phrase)

Try this:

INSERT INTO `center_course_fee` (`fk_course_id`,`fk_center_code`,`course_fee`) VALUES ('69', '4920153', '6000') ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `course_fee` = '6000';

Try these simple steps:

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
String newJsonData = mapper.writeValueAsString(cartList);
return newJsonData;
ObjectMapper() is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.ObjectMapper();

When you run composer update, composer generates a file called composer.lock which lists all your packages and the currently installed versions. This allows you to later run composer install, which will install the packages listed in that file, recreating the environment that you were last using.

It appears from your log that some of the versions of packages that are listed in your composer.lock file are no longer available. Thus, when you run composer install, it complains and fails. This is usually no big deal - just run composer update and it will attempt to build a set of packages that work together and write a new composer.lock file.

However, you're running into a different problem. It appears that, in your composer.json file, the original developer has added some pre- or post- update actions that are failing, specifically a php artisan migrate command. This can be avoided by running the following: composer update --no-scripts

This will run the composer update but will skip over the scripts added to the file. You should be able to successfully run the update this way.

However, this does not solve the problem long-term. There are two problems:

1. A migration is for database changes, not random stuff like compiling assets. Go through the migrations and remove that code from there.

2. Assets should not be compiled each time you run composer update. Remove that step from the composer.json file.

From what I've read, best practice seems to be compiling assets on an as-needed basis during development (ie. when you're making changes to your LESS files - ideally using a tool like gulp.js) and before deployment.

By calling method

public class a 
{
    void sum(int i,int k)
    {
        System.out.println("THe sum of the number="+(i+k));
    }
}
class b
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        a vc=new a();
        vc.sum(10 , 20);
    }
}

I had a similar problem and ended up using parse_url and parse_str, which as long as the URL in the parameter is correctly url encoded (which it definitely should) allows you to access both all the parameters of the actual URL, as well as the parameters of the encoded URL in the query parameter, like so:

$get_url = "http://google.com/?var=234&key=234";
$my_url = "http://localhost/test.php?id=" . urlencode($get_url);

function so_5645412_url_params($url) {
    $url_comps = parse_url($url);
    $query = $url_comps['query'];

    $args = array();
    parse_str($query, $args);

    return $args;
}

$my_url_args = so_5645412_url_params($my_url); // Array ( [id] => http://google.com/?var=234&key=234 )
$get_url_args = so_5645412_url_params($my_url_args['id']); // Array ( [var] => 234, [key] => 234 )

If you want the content string and this string does not have parameters you can use

    String line = null;
    BufferedReader reader = request.getReader();
    while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
        System.out.println(line);
    }

If you are running MYSQL through XAMPP:

1. Open XAMPP mysql configuration file (on OSX):

   /Applications/XAMPP/etc/my.cnf

2. Copy the socket path:

   socket = /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/var/mysql/mysql.sock

3. Open rails project's database configuration file: myproject/config/database.yml

4. Add the socket config to the development database config:

-->

development:
  adapter: mysql2
  encoding: utf8
  reconnect: false
  database: difiuri_falcioni
  pool: 5
  username: root
  password:
  host: localhost
  socket: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/var/mysql/mysql.sock

5. Restart rails server

Enjoy :)

I have to agree with the comments above, that you can't call a file, but you could load a JS file like this, I'm unsure if it answers your question but it may help... oh and I've used a link instead of a button in my example...

<a href='linkhref.html' id='mylink'>click me</a>

<script type="text/javascript">

var myLink = document.getElementById('mylink');

myLink.onclick = function(){

    var script = document.createElement("script");
    script.type = "text/javascript";
    script.src = "Public/Scripts/filename.js."; 
    document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script);
    return false;

}


</script>

To temporarily block JavaScript on a domain :

1. Click on the Button left to the address on the address bar (which says View site information)
2. In the drop-down next to JavaScript, select Always block on this site
3. Reload Page

If you want to match only elements with both classes (an intersection, like a logical AND), just write the selectors together without spaces in between:

$('.a.b')

The order is not relevant, so you can also swap the classes:

$('.b.a')

So to match a div element that has an ID of a with classes b and c, you would write:

$('div#a.b.c')

(In practice, you most likely don't need to get that specific, and an ID or class selector by itself is usually enough: $('#a').)

The framework creates threads to support each window you create, eg, as when you create a Form and .Show() it. When the windows close, the threads are terminated (ie, they exit).

This is normal behavior. However, if the application is creating threads, and there are a lot of thread exit messages corresponding to these threads (one could tell possibly by the thread's names, by giving them distinct names in the app), then perhaps this is indicative of a problem with the app creating threads when it shouldn't, due to a program logic error.

It would be an interesting followup to have the original poster let us know what s/he discovered regarding the problems with the server crashing. I have a feeling it wouldn't have anything to do with this... but it's hard to tell from the information posted.

You should give an object as argument

userModel.count({name: "sam"});

or

userModel.count({name: "sam"}).exec(); //if you are using promise

or

userModel.count({}); // if you want to get all counts irrespective of the fields

On the recent version of mongoose, count() is deprecated so use

userModel.countDocuments({name: "sam"});

Or if you're using EnterpriseLibrary rather than standard ADO.NET...

Database db = DatabaseFactory.CreateDatabase();
using (DbCommand cmd = db.GetStoredProcCommand("usp_GetNewSeqVal"))
{
    db.AddInParameter(cmd, "SeqName", DbType.String, "SeqNameValue");
    db.AddParameter(cmd, "RetVal", DbType.Int32, ParameterDirection.ReturnValue, null, DataRowVersion.Default, null);

    db.ExecuteNonQuery(cmd);

    var result = (int)cmd.Parameters["RetVal"].Value;
}

Use the following code:

if(processing == success) {
  header("Location:filename");
  exit();
}

And you are good to go.

1· Do I need these DLL's?

It depends since Dependency Walker is a little bit out of date and may report the wrong dependency.

2. Where can I get them?

most dlls can be found at https://www.dll-files.com

I believe they are supposed to located in C:\Windows\System32\Wer.dll and C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\Ieshims.dll

For me leshims.dll can be placed at C:\Windows\System32\. Context: windows 7 64bit.

This is a combination of @paul-blair 's answer converted to Java which includes some cleanups pointed out by paul blair and some mistakes that seem to have been inside @pushy 's code which is made up of @Edward Campbell and anonymous.

I cannot emphasize how much this code should ONLY be used in testing and is extremely hacky. But for cases where you need the environment setup in tests it is exactly what I needed.

This also includes some minor touches of mine that allow the code to work on both Windows running on

java version "1.8.0_92"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_92-b14)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.92-b14, mixed mode)

as well as Centos running on

openjdk version "1.8.0_91"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_91-b14)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.91-b14, mixed mode)

The implementation:

/**
 * Sets an environment variable FOR THE CURRENT RUN OF THE JVM
 * Does not actually modify the system's environment variables,
 *  but rather only the copy of the variables that java has taken,
 *  and hence should only be used for testing purposes!
 * @param key The Name of the variable to set
 * @param value The value of the variable to set
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <K,V> void setenv(final String key, final String value) {
    try {
        /// we obtain the actual environment
        final Class<?> processEnvironmentClass = Class.forName("java.lang.ProcessEnvironment");
        final Field theEnvironmentField = processEnvironmentClass.getDeclaredField("theEnvironment");
        final boolean environmentAccessibility = theEnvironmentField.isAccessible();
        theEnvironmentField.setAccessible(true);

        final Map<K,V> env = (Map<K, V>) theEnvironmentField.get(null);

        if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_WINDOWS) {
            // This is all that is needed on windows running java jdk 1.8.0_92
            if (value == null) {
                env.remove(key);
            } else {
                env.put((K) key, (V) value);
            }
        } else {
            // This is triggered to work on openjdk 1.8.0_91
            // The ProcessEnvironment$Variable is the key of the map
            final Class<K> variableClass = (Class<K>) Class.forName("java.lang.ProcessEnvironment$Variable");
            final Method convertToVariable = variableClass.getMethod("valueOf", String.class);
            final boolean conversionVariableAccessibility = convertToVariable.isAccessible();
            convertToVariable.setAccessible(true);

            // The ProcessEnvironment$Value is the value fo the map
            final Class<V> valueClass = (Class<V>) Class.forName("java.lang.ProcessEnvironment$Value");
            final Method convertToValue = valueClass.getMethod("valueOf", String.class);
            final boolean conversionValueAccessibility = convertToValue.isAccessible();
            convertToValue.setAccessible(true);

            if (value == null) {
                env.remove(convertToVariable.invoke(null, key));
            } else {
                // we place the new value inside the map after conversion so as to
                // avoid class cast exceptions when rerunning this code
                env.put((K) convertToVariable.invoke(null, key), (V) convertToValue.invoke(null, value));

                // reset accessibility to what they were
                convertToValue.setAccessible(conversionValueAccessibility);
                convertToVariable.setAccessible(conversionVariableAccessibility);
            }
        }
        // reset environment accessibility
        theEnvironmentField.setAccessible(environmentAccessibility);

        // we apply the same to the case insensitive environment
        final Field theCaseInsensitiveEnvironmentField = processEnvironmentClass.getDeclaredField("theCaseInsensitiveEnvironment");
        final boolean insensitiveAccessibility = theCaseInsensitiveEnvironmentField.isAccessible();
        theCaseInsensitiveEnvironmentField.setAccessible(true);
        // Not entirely sure if this needs to be casted to ProcessEnvironment$Variable and $Value as well
        final Map<String, String> cienv = (Map<String, String>) theCaseInsensitiveEnvironmentField.get(null);
        if (value == null) {
            // remove if null
            cienv.remove(key);
        } else {
            cienv.put(key, value);
        }
        theCaseInsensitiveEnvironmentField.setAccessible(insensitiveAccessibility);
    } catch (final ClassNotFoundException | NoSuchMethodException | IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Failed setting environment variable <"+key+"> to <"+value+">", e);
    } catch (final NoSuchFieldException e) {
        // we could not find theEnvironment
        final Map<String, String> env = System.getenv();
        Stream.of(Collections.class.getDeclaredClasses())
                // obtain the declared classes of type $UnmodifiableMap
                .filter(c1 -> "java.util.Collections$UnmodifiableMap".equals(c1.getName()))
                .map(c1 -> {
                    try {
                        return c1.getDeclaredField("m");
                    } catch (final NoSuchFieldException e1) {
                        throw new IllegalStateException("Failed setting environment variable <"+key+"> to <"+value+"> when locating in-class memory map of environment", e1);
                    }
                })
                .forEach(field -> {
                    try {
                        final boolean fieldAccessibility = field.isAccessible();
                        field.setAccessible(true);
                        // we obtain the environment
                        final Map<String, String> map = (Map<String, String>) field.get(env);
                        if (value == null) {
                            // remove if null
                            map.remove(key);
                        } else {
                            map.put(key, value);
                        }
                        // reset accessibility
                        field.setAccessible(fieldAccessibility);
                    } catch (final ConcurrentModificationException e1) {
                        // This may happen if we keep backups of the environment before calling this method
                        // as the map that we kept as a backup may be picked up inside this block.
                        // So we simply skip this attempt and continue adjusting the other maps
                        // To avoid this one should always keep individual keys/value backups not the entire map
                        LOGGER.info("Attempted to modify source map: "+field.getDeclaringClass()+"#"+field.getName(), e1);
                    } catch (final IllegalAccessException e1) {
                        throw new IllegalStateException("Failed setting environment variable <"+key+"> to <"+value+">. Unable to access field!", e1);
                    }
                });
    }
    LOGGER.info("Set environment variable <"+key+"> to <"+value+">. Sanity Check: "+System.getenv(key));
}