As mentioned in other answers the simplest solution to the particular problem you have posed is to use something like fsolve
:
from scipy.optimize import fsolve
from math import exp
def equations(vars):
x, y = vars
eq1 = x+y**2-4
eq2 = exp(x) + x*y - 3
return [eq1, eq2]
x, y = fsolve(equations, (1, 1))
print(x, y)
Output:
0.6203445234801195 1.8383839306750887
You say how to "solve" but there are different kinds of solution. Since you mention SymPy I should point out the biggest difference between what this could mean which is between analytic and numeric solutions. The particular example you have given is one that does not have an (easy) analytic solution but other systems of nonlinear equations do. When there are readily available analytic solutions SymPY can often find them for you:
from sympy import *
x, y = symbols('x, y')
eq1 = Eq(x+y**2, 4)
eq2 = Eq(x**2 + y, 4)
sol = solve([eq1, eq2], [x, y])
Output:
?? ? 5 v17? ?3 v17? v17 1? ? ? 5 v17? ?3 v17? 1 v17? ? ? 3 v13? ?v13 5? 1 v13? ? ?5 v13? ? v13 3? 1 v13??
??-?- - - ---?·?- - ---?, - --- - -?, ?-?- - + ---?·?- + ---?, - - + ---?, ?-?- - + ---?·?--- + -?, - + ---?, ?-?- - ---?·?- --- - -?, - - ---??
?? ? 2 2 ? ?2 2 ? 2 2? ? ? 2 2 ? ?2 2 ? 2 2 ? ? ? 2 2 ? ? 2 2? 2 2 ? ? ?2 2 ? ? 2 2? 2 2 ??
Note that in this example SymPy finds all solutions and does not need to be given an initial estimate.
You can evaluate these solutions numerically with evalf
:
soln = [tuple(v.evalf() for v in s) for s in sol]
[(-2.56155281280883, -2.56155281280883), (1.56155281280883, 1.56155281280883), (-1.30277563773199, 2.30277563773199), (2.30277563773199, -1.30277563773199)]
However most systems of nonlinear equations will not have a suitable analytic solution so using SymPy as above is great when it works but not generally applicable. That is why we end up looking for numeric solutions even though with numeric solutions: 1) We have no guarantee that we have found all solutions or the "right" solution when there are many. 2) We have to provide an initial guess which isn't always easy.
Having accepted that we want numeric solutions something like fsolve
will normally do all you need. For this kind of problem SymPy will probably be much slower but it can offer something else which is finding the (numeric) solutions more precisely:
from sympy import *
x, y = symbols('x, y')
nsolve([Eq(x+y**2, 4), Eq(exp(x)+x*y, 3)], [x, y], [1, 1])
?0.620344523485226?
? ?
?1.83838393066159 ?
With greater precision:
nsolve([Eq(x+y**2, 4), Eq(exp(x)+x*y, 3)], [x, y], [1, 1], prec=50)
?0.62034452348522585617392716579154399314071550594401?
? ?
? 1.838383930661594459049793153371142549403114879699 ?
I know I'm a bit late to the party here but I was having a very similar problem but it included using tkinter as a GUI, and the mainloop made it impossible to use any of the solutions that depend on .join(). Therefore I adapted the solution given in the EDIT of the original question, but made it more general to make it easier to understand for others.
Here is the new thread class in action:
import threading
import traceback
import logging
class ExceptionThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def run(self):
try:
if self._target:
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
except Exception:
logging.error(traceback.format_exc())
def test_function_1(input):
raise IndexError(input)
if __name__ == "__main__":
input = 'useful'
t1 = ExceptionThread(target=test_function_1, args=[input])
t1.start()
Of course you can always have it handle the exception some other way from logging, such as printing it out, or having it output to the console.
This allows you to use the ExceptionThread class exactly like you would the Thread class, without any special modifications.
There are many links that lets you know how to handle post values from checkboxes in php. Look at this link: http://www.html-form-guide.com/php-form/php-form-checkbox.html
Single check box
HTML code:
<form action="checkbox-form.php" method="post">
Do you need wheelchair access?
<input type="checkbox" name="formWheelchair" value="Yes" />
<input type="submit" name="formSubmit" value="Submit" />
</form>
PHP Code:
<?php
if (isset($_POST['formWheelchair']) && $_POST['formWheelchair'] == 'Yes')
{
echo "Need wheelchair access.";
}
else
{
echo "Do not Need wheelchair access.";
}
?>
Check box group
<form action="checkbox-form.php" method="post">
Which buildings do you want access to?<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="formDoor[]" value="A" />Acorn Building<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="formDoor[]" value="B" />Brown Hall<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="formDoor[]" value="C" />Carnegie Complex<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="formDoor[]" value="D" />Drake Commons<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="formDoor[]" value="E" />Elliot House
<input type="submit" name="formSubmit" value="Submit" />
/form>
<?php
$aDoor = $_POST['formDoor'];
if(empty($aDoor))
{
echo("You didn't select any buildings.");
}
else
{
$N = count($aDoor);
echo("You selected $N door(s): ");
for($i=0; $i < $N; $i++)
{
echo($aDoor[$i] . " ");
}
}
?>
All I did was added the below lines in config.xml
<icon src="www/img/appIcon.png" />
And it worked totally fine
You can try printf("%.2f", [double]);
This method work for me:
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS db.test $$
CREATE PROCEDURE db.test(IN id INT(12),IN NAME VARCHAR(255))
BEGIN
INSERT INTO USER VALUES(id,NAME);
END$$
DELIMITER ;
This does what you want, and will work in nearly all cases:
>>> all(x in ['b', 'a', 'foo', 'bar'] for x in ['a', 'b'])
True
The expression 'a','b' in ['b', 'a', 'foo', 'bar']
doesn't work as expected because Python interprets it as a tuple:
>>> 'a', 'b'
('a', 'b')
>>> 'a', 5 + 2
('a', 7)
>>> 'a', 'x' in 'xerxes'
('a', True)
There are other ways to execute this test, but they won't work for as many different kinds of inputs. As Kabie points out, you can solve this problem using sets...
>>> set(['a', 'b']).issubset(set(['a', 'b', 'foo', 'bar']))
True
>>> {'a', 'b'} <= {'a', 'b', 'foo', 'bar'}
True
...sometimes:
>>> {'a', ['b']} <= {'a', ['b'], 'foo', 'bar'}
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: unhashable type: 'list'
Sets can only be created with hashable elements. But the generator expression all(x in container for x in items)
can handle almost any container type. The only requirement is that container
be re-iterable (i.e. not a generator). items
can be any iterable at all.
>>> container = [['b'], 'a', 'foo', 'bar']
>>> items = (i for i in ('a', ['b']))
>>> all(x in [['b'], 'a', 'foo', 'bar'] for x in items)
True
In many cases, the subset test will be faster than all
, but the difference isn't shocking -- except when the question is irrelevant because sets aren't an option. Converting lists to sets just for the purpose of a test like this won't always be worth the trouble. And converting generators to sets can sometimes be incredibly wasteful, slowing programs down by many orders of magnitude.
Here are a few benchmarks for illustration. The biggest difference comes when both container
and items
are relatively small. In that case, the subset approach is about an order of magnitude faster:
>>> smallset = set(range(10))
>>> smallsubset = set(range(5))
>>> %timeit smallset >= smallsubset
110 ns ± 0.702 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000000 loops each)
>>> %timeit all(x in smallset for x in smallsubset)
951 ns ± 11.5 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1000000 loops each)
This looks like a big difference. But as long as container
is a set, all
is still perfectly usable at vastly larger scales:
>>> bigset = set(range(100000))
>>> bigsubset = set(range(50000))
>>> %timeit bigset >= bigsubset
1.14 ms ± 13.9 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1000 loops each)
>>> %timeit all(x in bigset for x in bigsubset)
5.96 ms ± 37 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
Using subset testing is still faster, but only by about 5x at this scale. The speed boost is due to Python's fast c
-backed implementation of set
, but the fundamental algorithm is the same in both cases.
If your items
are already stored in a list for other reasons, then you'll have to convert them to a set before using the subset test approach. Then the speedup drops to about 2.5x:
>>> %timeit bigset >= set(bigsubseq)
2.1 ms ± 49.2 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
And if your container
is a sequence, and needs to be converted first, then the speedup is even smaller:
>>> %timeit set(bigseq) >= set(bigsubseq)
4.36 ms ± 31.4 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
The only time we get disastrously slow results is when we leave container
as a sequence:
>>> %timeit all(x in bigseq for x in bigsubseq)
184 ms ± 994 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10 loops each)
And of course, we'll only do that if we must. If all the items in bigseq
are hashable, then we'll do this instead:
>>> %timeit bigset = set(bigseq); all(x in bigset for x in bigsubseq)
7.24 ms ± 78 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
That's just 1.66x faster than the alternative (set(bigseq) >= set(bigsubseq)
, timed above at 4.36).
So subset testing is generally faster, but not by an incredible margin. On the other hand, let's look at when all
is faster. What if items
is ten-million values long, and is likely to have values that aren't in container
?
>>> %timeit hugeiter = (x * 10 for bss in [bigsubseq] * 2000 for x in bss); set(bigset) >= set(hugeiter)
13.1 s ± 167 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
>>> %timeit hugeiter = (x * 10 for bss in [bigsubseq] * 2000 for x in bss); all(x in bigset for x in hugeiter)
2.33 ms ± 65.2 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
Converting the generator into a set turns out to be incredibly wasteful in this case. The set
constructor has to consume the entire generator. But the short-circuiting behavior of all
ensures that only a small portion of the generator needs to be consumed, so it's faster than a subset test by four orders of magnitude.
This is an extreme example, admittedly. But as it shows, you can't assume that one approach or the other will be faster in all cases.
Most of the time, converting container
to a set is worth it, at least if all its elements are hashable. That's because in
for sets is O(1), while in
for sequences is O(n).
On the other hand, using subset testing is probably only worth it sometimes. Definitely do it if your test items are already stored in a set. Otherwise, all
is only a little slower, and doesn't require any additional storage. It can also be used with large generators of items, and sometimes provides a massive speedup in that case.
Sometimes it is just easier to start over... I apologize if there is any typo, I haven't had the time to test it thoroughly.
movdir = r"C:\Scans"
basedir = r"C:\Links"
# Walk through all files in the directory that contains the files to copy
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(movdir):
for filename in files:
# I use absolute path, case you want to move several dirs.
old_name = os.path.join( os.path.abspath(root), filename )
# Separate base from extension
base, extension = os.path.splitext(filename)
# Initial new name
new_name = os.path.join(basedir, base, filename)
# If folder basedir/base does not exist... You don't want to create it?
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(basedir, base)):
print os.path.join(basedir,base), "not found"
continue # Next filename
elif not os.path.exists(new_name): # folder exists, file does not
shutil.copy(old_name, new_name)
else: # folder exists, file exists as well
ii = 1
while True:
new_name = os.path.join(basedir,base, base + "_" + str(ii) + extension)
if not os.path.exists(new_name):
shutil.copy(old_name, new_name)
print "Copied", old_name, "as", new_name
break
ii += 1
This solution appears better to me, regarding maintainability and design for change:
Create the logging property file embedding it in the resource project folder, to be included in the jar file:
# Logging
handlers = java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
.level = ALL
# Console Logging
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = ALL
Load the property file from code:
public static java.net.URL retrieveURLOfJarResource(String resourceName) {
return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource(resourceName);
}
public synchronized void initializeLogger() {
try (InputStream is = retrieveURLOfJarResource("logging.properties").openStream()) {
LogManager.getLogManager().readConfiguration(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
// ...
}
}
There is this function scandir():
$dir = 'dir';
$files = scandir($dir, 0);
for($i = 2; $i < count($files); $i++)
print $files[$i]."<br>";
in my Visual Studio Code, addEventListener has Real Intellisense on event
but onclick does not, only fake ones
{ "scripts" :
{ "build": "node build.js"}
}
npm run build
ORnpm run-script build
{
"name": "build",
"version": "1.0.0",
"scripts": {
"start": "node build.js"
}
}
npm start
NB: you were missing the
{ brackets }
and the node command
folder structure is fine:
+ build
- package.json
- build.js
I am using a bit of PHP to achieve the result. It's a bit rusty though. But it should work.
<?php
function pref(){
return (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) ? true : '';
}
?>
<html>
<body>
<input type="hidden" id="_pref" value="<?=pref()?>">
<button type="button" id="myButton">GoBack</button>
<!-- Include jquery library -->
<script>
if (!$('#_pref').val()) {
$('#myButton').hide() // or $('#myButton').remove()
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
I sometimes get this with TortoiseSVN on windows. The solution for me is to svn update
the directory, even though there are no revisions to download or update. It does something to the metadata, which magically fixes it.
For those of you looking for a solution for this problem with the OpenGL SuperBible 6th source code samples, the solution is building in Release instead of Debug. All projects have disabled the incremental linking option in the Release version.
Intel now provides a Python distribution for Linux / Windows / OS X for free called "Intel distribution for Python".
Its a complete Python distribution (e.g. python.exe is included in the package) which includes some pre-installed modules compiled against Intel's MKL (Math Kernel Library) and thus optimized for faster performance.
The distribution includes the modules NumPy, SciPy, scikit-learn, pandas, matplotlib, Numba, tbb, pyDAAL, Jupyter, and others. The drawback is a bit of lateness in upgrading to more recent versions of Python. For example as of today (1 May 2017) the distribution provides CPython 3.5 while the 3.6 version is already out. But if you don't need the new features they should be perfectly fine.
Should be:
SELECT registrationDate,
(SELECT CASE
WHEN COUNT(*)< 2 THEN 'Ama'
WHEN COUNT(*)< 5 THEN 'SemiAma'
WHEN COUNT(*)< 7 THEN 'Good'
WHEN COUNT(*)< 9 THEN 'Better'
WHEN COUNT(*)< 12 THEN 'Best'
ELSE 'Outstanding'
END as a FROM Articles
WHERE Articles.userId = Users.userId) as ranking,
(SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM Articles
WHERE userId = Users.userId) as articleNumber,
hobbies, etc...
FROM USERS
Use setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.xml/png)
Evaluating "1,2,3" results in (1, 2, 3)
, a tuple
. As you've discovered, tuples are immutable. Convert to a list before processing.
You need an scp client. Putty is not one. You can use WinSCP or PSCP. Both are free software.
Try REPLACE(@strip,'''','')
SQL
uses two quotes to represent one in a string.
Otherwise, you have function alpha
in package scales
in which you can directly input your vector of colors (even if they are factors as in your example):
library(scales)
cols <- cut(z, 6, labels = c("pink", "red", "yellow", "blue", "green", "purple"))
plot(x, y, main= "Fragment recruitment plot - FR-HIT",
ylab = "Percent identity", xlab = "Base pair position",
col = alpha(cols, 0.4), pch=16)
# For an alpha of 0.4, i. e. an opacity of 40%.
You need to use find
instead of grep
in this case.
You can also use find
in combination with grep
or egrep
:
$ find | grep "f[[:alnum:]]\.frm"
You can also do this easily in Pandas, if your data is represented in a Dataframe, as described here:
http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/version/0.15.0/visualization.html#scatter-plot
Since there's no mention of how to compile a .c file together with a bunch of .o files, and this comment asks for it:
where's the main.c in this answer? :/ if file1.c is the main, how do you link it with other already compiled .o files? – Tom Brito Oct 12 '14 at 19:45
$ gcc main.c lib_obj1.o lib_obj2.o lib_objN.o -o x0rbin
Here, main.c is the C file with the main() function and the object files (*.o) are precompiled. GCC knows how to handle these together, and invokes the linker accordingly and results in a final executable, which in our case is x0rbin.
You will be able to use functions not defined in the main.c but using an extern reference to functions defined in the object files (*.o).
You can also link with .obj or other extensions if the object files have the correct format (such as COFF).
I've got the same problem, and what worked for me is in THIS OTHER ANSWER.
I didn't replicated it here because it is NOT A CORRECT THING TO DO.
Basically is a re-install being sure to delete everything very well and using 32 bit versions.
These answers aren't really addressing the large confusion with between properties and attributes. Also, depending on the Javascript prototype, sometimes you can use a an element's property to access an attributes and sometimes you can't.
First, you have to remember that an HTMLElement
is a Javascript object. Like all objects, they have properties. Sure, you can create a property called nearly anything you want inside HTMLElement
, but it doesn't have to do anything with the DOM (what's on the page). The dot notation (.
) is for properties. Now, there some special properties that are mapped to attributes, and at the time or writing there are only 4 that are guaranteed (more on that later).
All HTMLElement
s include a property called attributes
. HTMLElement.attributes
is a live NamedNodeMap
Object that relates to the elements in the DOM. "Live" means that when the node changes in the DOM, they change on the JavaScript side, and vice versa. DOM attributes, in this case, are the nodes in question. A Node
has a .nodeValue
property that you can change. NamedNodeMap
objects have a function called setNamedItem
where you can change the entire node. You can also directly access the node by the key. For example, you can say .attributes["dir"]
which is the same as .attributes.getNamedItem('dir');
(Side note, NamedNodeMap
is case-insensitive, so you can also pass 'DIR'
);
There's a similar function directly in HTMLElement
where you can just call setAttribute
which will automatically create a node if it doesn't exist and set the nodeValue
. There are also some attributes you can access directly as properties in HTMLElement
via special properties, such as dir
. Here's a rough mapping of what it looks like:
HTMLElement {
attributes: {
setNamedItem: function(attr, newAttr) {
this[attr] = newAttr;
},
getNamedItem: function(attr) {
return this[attr];
},
myAttribute1: {
nodeName: 'myAttribute1',
nodeValue: 'myNodeValue1'
},
myAttribute2: {
nodeName: 'myAttribute2',
nodeValue: 'myNodeValue2'
},
}
setAttribute: function(attr, value) {
let item = this.attributes.getNamedItem(attr);
if (!item) {
item = document.createAttribute(attr);
this.attributes.setNamedItem(attr, item);
}
item.nodeValue = value;
},
getAttribute: function(attr) {
return this.attributes[attr] && this.attributes[attr].nodeValue;
},
dir: // Special map to attributes.dir.nodeValue || ''
id: // Special map to attributes.id.nodeValue || ''
className: // Special map to attributes.class.nodeValue || ''
lang: // Special map to attributes.lang.nodeValue || ''
}
So you can change the dir
attributes 6 ways:
// 1. Replace the node with setNamedItem
const newAttribute = document.createAttribute('dir');
newAttribute.nodeValue = 'rtl';
element.attributes.setNamedItem(newAttribute);
// 2. Replace the node by property name;
const newAttribute2 = document.createAttribute('dir');
newAttribute2.nodeValue = 'rtl';
element.attributes['dir'] = newAttribute2;
// OR
element.attributes.dir = newAttribute2;
// 3. Access node with getNamedItem and update nodeValue
// Attribute must already exist!!!
element.attributes.getNamedItem('dir').nodeValue = 'rtl';
// 4. Access node by property update nodeValue
// Attribute must already exist!!!
element.attributes['dir'].nodeValue = 'rtl';
// OR
element.attributes.dir.nodeValue = 'rtl';
// 5. use setAttribute()
element.setAttribute('dir', 'rtl');
// 6. use the UNIQUELY SPECIAL dir property
element["dir"] = 'rtl';
element.dir = 'rtl';
You can update all properties with methods #1-5, but only dir
, id
, lang
, and className
with method #6.
HTMLElement
has those 4 special properties. Some elements are extended classes of HTMLElement
have even more mapped properties. For example, HTMLAnchorElement
has HTMLAnchorElement.href
, HTMLAnchorElement.rel
, and HTMLAnchorElement.target
. But, beware, if you set those properties on elements that do not have those special properties (like on a HTMLTableElement
) then the attributes aren't changed and they are just, normal custom properties. To better understand, here's an example of its inheritance:
HTMLAnchorElement extends HTMLElement {
// inherits all of HTMLElement
href: // Special map to attributes.href.nodeValue || ''
target: // Special map to attributes.target.nodeValue || ''
rel: // Special map to attributes.ref.nodeValue || ''
}
Now the big warning: Like all Javascript objects, you can add custom properties. But, those won't change anything on the DOM. You can do:
const newElement = document.createElement('div');
// THIS WILL NOT CHANGE THE ATTRIBUTE
newElement.display = 'block';
But that's the same as
newElement.myCustomDisplayAttribute = 'block';
This means that adding a custom property will not be linked to .attributes[attr].nodeValue
.
Performance
I've built a jsperf test case to show the difference: https://jsperf.com/set-attribute-comparison. Basically, In order:
dir
, id
, className
).element.attributes.ATTRIBUTENAME.nodeValue =
element.attributes.getNamedItem(ATTRIBUTENAME).nodeValue = newValue
element.attributes.ATTRIBUTENAME = newNode
element.attributes.setNamedItem(ATTRIBUTENAME) = newNode
Conclusion (TL;DR)
Use the special property mappings from HTMLElement
: element.dir
, element.id
, element.className
, or element.lang
.
If you are 100% sure the element is an extended HTMLElement
with a special property, use that special mapping. (You can check with if (element instanceof HTMLAnchorElement)
).
If you are 100% sure the attribute already exists, use element.attributes.ATTRIBUTENAME.nodeValue = newValue
.
If not, use setAttribute()
.
A one line solution would be:
item['key'] if 'key' in item else None
This is useful when trying to add dictionary values to a new list and want to provide a default:
eg.
row = [item['key'] if 'key' in item else 'default_value']
Update: Google Forms can now upload files. This answer was posted before Google Forms had the capability to upload files.
This solution does not use Google Forms. This is an example of using an Apps Script Web App, which is very different than a Google Form. A Web App is basically a website, but you can't get a domain name for it. This is not a modification of a Google Form, which can't be done to upload a file.
NOTE: I did have an example of both the UI Service and HTML Service, but have removed the UI Service example, because the UI Service is deprecated.
NOTE: The only sandbox setting available is now IFRAME
. I you want to use an onsubmit
attribute in the beginning form tag: <form onsubmit="myFunctionName()">
, it may cause the form to disappear from the screen after the form submission.
If you were using NATIVE mode, your file upload Web App may no longer be working. With NATIVE mode, a form submission would not invoke the default behavior of the page disappearing from the screen. If you were using NATIVE mode, and your file upload form is no longer working, then you may be using a "submit" type button. I'm guessing that you may also be using the "google.script.run" client side API to send data to the server. If you want the page to disappear from the screen after a form submission, you could do that another way. But you may not care, or even prefer to have the page stay on the screen. Depending upon what you want, you'll need to configure the settings and code a certain way.
If you are using a "submit" type button, and want to continue to use it, you can try adding event.preventDefault();
to your code in the submit event handler function. Or you'll need to use the google.script.run
client side API.
A custom form for uploading files from a users computer drive, to your Google Drive can be created with the Apps Script HTML Service. This example requires writing a program, but I've provide all the basic code here.
This example shows an upload form with Google Apps Script HTML Service.
There are various ways to end up at the Google Apps Script code editor.
I mention this because if you are not aware of all the possibilities, it could be a little confusing. Google Apps Script can be embedded in a Google Site, Sheets, Docs or Forms, or used as a stand alone app.
This example is a "Stand Alone" app with HTML Service.
HTML Service - Create a web app using HTML, CSS and Javascript
Google Apps Script only has two types of files inside of a Project
:
Script files have a .gs
extension. The .gs
code is a server side code written in JavaScript, and a combination of Google's own API.
Copy and Paste the following code
Save It
Create the first Named Version
Publish it
Set the Permissions
and you can start using it.
Code.gs file (Created by Default)
//For this to work, you need a folder in your Google drive named:
// 'For Web Hosting'
// or change the hard coded folder name to the name of the folder
// you want the file written to
function doGet(e) {
return HtmlService.createTemplateFromFile('Form')
.evaluate() // evaluate MUST come before setting the Sandbox mode
.setTitle('Name To Appear in Browser Tab')
.setSandboxMode();//Defaults to IFRAME which is now the only mode available
}
function processForm(theForm) {
var fileBlob = theForm.picToLoad;
Logger.log("fileBlob Name: " + fileBlob.getName())
Logger.log("fileBlob type: " + fileBlob.getContentType())
Logger.log('fileBlob: ' + fileBlob);
var fldrSssn = DriveApp.getFolderById(Your Folder ID);
fldrSssn.createFile(fileBlob);
return true;
}
Create an html file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base target="_top">
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="main-heading">Main Heading</h1>
<br/>
<div id="formDiv">
<form id="myForm">
<input name="picToLoad" type="file" /><br/>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="picUploadJs(this.parentNode)" />
</form>
</div>
<div id="status" style="display: none">
<!-- div will be filled with innerHTML after form submission. -->
Uploading. Please wait...
</div>
</body>
<script>
function picUploadJs(frmData) {
document.getElementById('status').style.display = 'inline';
google.script.run
.withSuccessHandler(updateOutput)
.processForm(frmData)
};
// Javascript function called by "submit" button handler,
// to show results.
function updateOutput() {
var outputDiv = document.getElementById('status');
outputDiv.innerHTML = "The File was UPLOADED!";
}
</script>
</html>
This is a full working example. It only has two buttons and one <div>
element, so you won't see much on the screen. If the .gs
script is successful, true is returned, and an onSuccess
function runs. The onSuccess function (updateOutput) injects inner HTML into the div
element with the message, "The File was UPLOADED!"
File
, Manage Version
then Save the first VersionPublish
, Deploy As Web App
then UpdateWhen you run the Script the first time, it will ask for permissions because it's saving files to your drive. After you grant permissions that first time, the Apps Script stops, and won't complete running. So, you need to run it again. The script won't ask for permissions again after the first time.
The Apps Script file will show up in your Google Drive. In Google Drive you can set permissions for who can access and use the script. The script is run by simply providing the link to the user. Use the link just as you would load a web page.
Another example of using the HTML Service can be seen at this link here on StackOverflow:
NOTES about deprecated UI Service:
There is a difference between the UI Service, and the Ui getUi()
method of the Spreadsheet Class (Or other class) The Apps Script UI Service was deprecated on Dec. 11, 2014. It will continue to work for some period of time, but you are encouraged to use the HTML Service.
Google Documentation - UI Service
Even though the UI Service is deprecated, there is a getUi()
method of the spreadsheet class to add custom menus, which is NOT deprecated:
Spreadsheet Class - Get UI method
I mention this because it could be confusing because they both use the terminology UI.
The UI method returns a Ui
return type.
You can add HTML to a UI Service, but you can't use a <button>
, <input>
or <script>
tag in the HTML with the UI Service.
Here is a link to a shared Apps Script Web App file with an input form:
it's so easy...converting a date to calendar like this:
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
DateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/mm/dd");
format.format(date);
cal=format.getCalendar();
You don't need an API key, all you have to do is plop the standard mailchimp generated form into your code ( customize the look as needed ) and in the forms "action" attribute change post?u=
to post-json?u=
and then at the end of the forms action append &c=?
to get around any cross domain issue. Also it's important to note that when you submit the form you must use GET rather than POST.
Your form tag will look something like this by default:
<form action="http://xxxxx.us#.list-manage1.com/subscribe/post?u=xxxxx&id=xxxx" method="post" ... >
change it to look something like this
<form action="http://xxxxx.us#.list-manage1.com/subscribe/post-json?u=xxxxx&id=xxxx&c=?" method="get" ... >
Mail Chimp will return a json object containing 2 values: 'result' - this will indicate if the request was successful or not ( I've only ever seen 2 values, "error" and "success" ) and 'msg' - a message describing the result.
I submit my forms with this bit of jQuery:
$(document).ready( function () {
// I only have one form on the page but you can be more specific if need be.
var $form = $('form');
if ( $form.length > 0 ) {
$('form input[type="submit"]').bind('click', function ( event ) {
if ( event ) event.preventDefault();
// validate_input() is a validation function I wrote, you'll have to substitute this with your own.
if ( validate_input($form) ) { register($form); }
});
}
});
function register($form) {
$.ajax({
type: $form.attr('method'),
url: $form.attr('action'),
data: $form.serialize(),
cache : false,
dataType : 'json',
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
error : function(err) { alert("Could not connect to the registration server. Please try again later."); },
success : function(data) {
if (data.result != "success") {
// Something went wrong, do something to notify the user. maybe alert(data.msg);
} else {
// It worked, carry on...
}
}
});
}
Simply use hr tag in HTML file and add below code in CSS file .
hr {
display: block;
position: relative;
padding: 0;
margin: 8px auto;
height: 0;
width: 100%;
max-height: 0;
font-size: 1px;
line-height: 0;
clear: both;
border: none;
border-top: 1px solid #aaaaaa;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;
}
it works perfectly .
var date = new Date();
console.log(date.toJSON().slice(0,10).replace(new RegExp("-", 'g'),"/" ).split("/").reverse().join("/")+" "+date.toJSON().slice(11,19));
// output : 01/09/2016 18:30:00
This issue can occur if the Azure Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell isn't loaded correctly.
To resolve this issue, follow these steps.
1.Install the Azure Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell on the computer (if it isn't already installed). To install the Azure Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell, go to the following Microsoft website:
Manage Azure AD using Windows PowerShell
2.If the MSOnline module isn't present, use Windows PowerShell to import the MSOnline module.
Import-Module MSOnline
After it complete, we can use this command to check it.
PS C:\Users> Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name MSOnline*
Directory: C:\windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules
ModuleType Version Name ExportedCommands
---------- ------- ---- ----------------
Manifest 1.1.166.0 MSOnline {Get-MsolDevice, Remove-MsolDevice, Enable-MsolDevice, Disable-MsolDevice...}
Manifest 1.1.166.0 MSOnlineExtended {Get-MsolDevice, Remove-MsolDevice, Enable-MsolDevice, Disable-MsolDevice...}
More information about this issue, please refer to it.
Update:
We should import azure AD powershell to VS 2015, we can add tool and select Azure AD powershell.
I’ve been going back and forth between
1.
<a href="tel:5551231234">
2.
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
Trying to make the same code work for desktop and iPhone. The problem was that if the first option is used and you click it from a desktop browser it gives an error message, and if the second one is used it disables the tab-to-call functionality on iPhone iOS5.
So I tried and tried and it turned out that iPhone treats the phone number as a special type of link that can be formatted with CSS as one. I wrapped the number in an address tag (it would work with any other HTML tag, just try avoiding <a>
tag) and styled it in CSS as
.myDiv address a {color:#FFF; font-style: normal; text-decoration:none;}
and it worked - in a desktop browser showed a plain text and in a Safari mobile showed as a link with the Call/Cancel window popping up on tab and without the default blue color and underlining.
Just be careful with the css rules applied to the number especially when using padding/margin.
From the docs, the recommended way of getting a timezone aware datetime object from seconds since epoch is:
from datetime import datetime, timezone
datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp, timezone.utc)
from datetime import datetime
import pytz
datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp, pytz.utc)
find the numbers and then replaced with strings which specified. It is achieved by two methods
Using a regular expression literal
Using keyword RegExp object
Using a regular expression literal:
<script type="text/javascript">
var string = "my contact number is 9545554545. my age is 27.";
alert(string.replace(/\d+/g, "XXX"));
</script>
**Output:**my contact number is XXX. my age is XXX.
for more details:
http://www.infinetsoft.com/Post/How-to-replace-number-with-string-in-JavaScript/1156
You can do something like this:
public myform()
{
InitializeComponent(); // this will be called in ComboBox ComboBox = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// TODO: This line of code loads data into the 'myDataSet.someTable' table. You can move, or remove it, as needed.
this.myTableAdapter.Fill(this.myDataSet.someTable);
comboBox1.SelectedItem = null;
comboBox1.SelectedText = "--select--";
}
I just had the same issue and this helped me:
html {
height: auto;
min-height: 100%;
background-size:cover;
}
use a proxy property in your code it should work just fine
const https = require('https');
const request = require('request');
request({
'url':'https://teamtreehouse.com/chalkers.json',
'proxy':'http://xx.xxx.xxx.xx'
},
function (error, response, body) {
if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
var data = body;
console.log(data);
}
}
);
I want to add to other answers that setters can be used to prevent putting the object in an invalid state.
For instance let's suppose that I've to set a TaxId, modelled as a String. The first version of the setter can be as follows:
private String taxId;
public void setTaxId(String taxId) {
this.taxId = taxId;
}
However we'd better prevent the use to set the object with an invalid taxId, so we can introduce a check:
private String taxId;
public void setTaxId(String taxId) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (isTaxIdValid(taxId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Tax Id '" + taxId + "' is invalid");
}
this.taxId = taxId;
}
The next step, to improve the modularity of the program, is to make the TaxId itself as an Object, able to check itself.
private final TaxId taxId = new TaxId()
public void setTaxId(String taxIdString) throws IllegalArgumentException {
taxId.set(taxIdString); //will throw exception if not valid
}
Similarly for the getter, what if we don't have a value yet? Maybe we want to have a different path, we could say:
public String getTaxId() throws IllegalStateException {
return taxId.get(); //will throw exception if not set
}
In Rails 2, I would have written:
validates_uniqueness_of :zipcode, :scope => :recorded_at
In Rails 3:
validates :zipcode, :uniqueness => {:scope => :recorded_at}
For multiple attributes:
validates :zipcode, :uniqueness => {:scope => [:recorded_at, :something_else]}
I had the component name wrong(it is case sensitive) in either app.rounting.ts or app.module.ts.
There is an underlying buffer/stream that getchar()
and friends read from. When you enter text, the text is stored in a buffer somewhere. getchar()
can stream through it one character at a time. Each read returns the next character until it reaches the end of the buffer. The reason it's not asking you for subsequent characters is that it can fetch the next one from the buffer.
If you run your script and type directly into it, it will continue to prompt you for input until you press CTRL+D (end of file). If you call it like ./program < myInput
where myInput
is a text file with some data, it will get the EOF
when it reaches the end of the input. EOF
isn't a character that exists in the stream, but a sentinel value to indicate when the end of the input has been reached.
As an extra warning, I believe getchar()
will also return EOF
if it encounters an error, so you'll want to check ferror()
. Example below (not tested, but you get the idea).
main() {
int c;
do {
c = getchar();
if (c == EOF && ferror()) {
perror("getchar");
}
else {
putchar(c);
}
}
while(c != EOF);
}
This may not be best answer but, I had to initialize app with admin and firebase like below. I use admin for it's own purposes and firebase as well.
const firebase = require("firebase");
const admin = require("firebase-admin");
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
firebase.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
// Get the Auth service for the default app
var authService = firebase.auth();
function createUserWithEmailAndPassword(request, response) {
const email = request.query.email;
const password = request.query.password;
if (!email) {
response.send("query.email is required.");
return;
}
if (!password) {
response.send("query.password is required.");
return;
}
return authService.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email, password)
.then(success => {
let responseJson = JSON.stringify(success);
console.log("createUserWithEmailAndPassword.responseJson", responseJson);
response.send(responseJson);
})
.catch(error => {
let errorJson = JSON.stringify(error);
console.log("createUserWithEmailAndPassword.errorJson", errorJson);
response.send(errorJson);
});
}
T
must be defined within the scope in which you are working. Therefore, what you have posted will work if your class is generic on T
:
public class MyClass<T>
{
private List<T> newList;
public List<T> NewList
{
get{return newList;}
set{newList = value;}
}
}
Otherwise, you have to use a defined type.
EDIT: Per @lKashef's request, following is how to have a List property:
private List<int> newList;
public List<int> NewList
{
get{return newList;}
set{newList = value;}
}
This can go within a non-generic class.
Edit 2: In response to your second question (in your edit), I would not recommend using a list for this type of data handling (if I am understanding you correctly). I would put the user settings in their own class (or struct, if you wish) and have a property of this type on your original class:
public class UserSettings
{
string FirstName { get; set; }
string LastName { get; set; }
// etc.
}
public class MyClass
{
string MyClassProperty1 { get; set; }
// etc.
UserSettings MySettings { get; set; }
}
This way, you have named properties that you can reference instead of an arbitrary index in a list. For example, you can reference MySettings.FirstName
as opposed to MySettingsList[0]
.
Let me know if you have any further questions.
EDIT 3: For the question in the comments, your property would be like this:
public class MyClass
{
public List<KeyValuePair<string, string>> MySettings { get; set; }
}
EDIT 4: Based on the question's edit 2, following is how I would use this:
public class MyClass
{
// note that this type of property declaration is called an "Automatic Property" and
// it means the same thing as you had written (the private backing variable is used behind the scenes, but you don't see it)
public List<KeyValuePair<string, string> MySettings { get; set; }
}
public class MyConsumingClass
{
public void MyMethod
{
MyClass myClass = new MyClass();
myClass.MySettings = new List<KeyValuePair<string, string>>();
myClass.MySettings.Add(new KeyValuePair<string, string>("SomeKeyValue", "SomeValue"));
// etc.
}
}
You mentioned that "the property still won't appear in the object's instance," and I am not sure what you mean. Does this property not appear in IntelliSense? Are you sure that you have created an instance of MyClass
(like myClass.MySettings
above), or are you trying to access it like a static property (like MyClass.MySettings
)?
It's possible if you believe. Hehe. try this code.
public function add_new_enum($new_value)
{
$table="product";
$column="category";
$row = $this->db->query("SELECT COLUMN_TYPE FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE TABLE_NAME = ? AND COLUMN_NAME = ?", array($table, $column))->row_array();
$old_category = array();
$new_category="";
foreach (explode(',', str_replace("'", '', substr($row['COLUMN_TYPE'], 5, (strlen($row['COLUMN_TYPE']) - 6)))) as $val)
{
//getting the old category first
$old_category[$val] = $val;
$new_category.="'".$old_category[$val]."'".",";
}
//after the end of foreach, add the $new_value to $new_category
$new_category.="'".$new_value."'";
//Then alter the table column with the new enum
$this->db->query("ALTER TABLE product CHANGE category category ENUM($new_category)");
}
Single quote must be there, since date converted to character.
Select employee_id, count(*) From Employee Where to_char(employee_date_hired, 'DD-MON-YY') > '31-DEC-95';
First, we need to import the router module from angular router and declare its alias name
import { Router } from '@angular/router'; ---> import
class AbcComponent implements OnInit(){
constructor(
private router: Router ---> decalre alias name
) { }
}
1. You can change query params by using "router.navigate" function and pass the query parameters
this.router.navigate([], { queryParams: {_id: "abc", day: "1", name: "dfd"}
});
It will update query params in the current i.e activated route
The below will redirect to abc page with _id, day and name as query params
this.router.navigate(['/abc'], { queryParams: {_id: "abc", day: "1", name: "dfd"} });
It will update query params in the "abc" route along with three query paramters
For fetching query params:-
import { ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router'; //import activated routed
export class ABC implements OnInit {
constructor(
private route: ActivatedRoute //declare its alias name
) {}
ngOnInit(){
console.log(this.route.snapshot.queryParamMap.get('_id')); //this will fetch the query params
}
you can also skip creating dictionary altogether. i used below approach to same problem .
mappedItems: {};
items.forEach(item => {
if (mappedItems[item.key]) {
mappedItems[item.key].push({productId : item.productId , price : item.price , discount : item.discount});
} else {
mappedItems[item.key] = [];
mappedItems[item.key].push({productId : item.productId , price : item.price , discount : item.discount}));
}
});
Jacob Smullyan wrote a utility called pesterfish which uses effbot's ElementTree to convert XML to JSON.
Another way to do it:
testSpace.Style.Add("display", "none");
or
testSpace.Style["background-image"] = "url(images/foo.png)";
in vb.net you can do it this way:
testSpace.Style.Item("display") = "none"
The Address property of a cell can get this for you:
MsgBox Cells(1, 1).Address(RowAbsolute:=False, ColumnAbsolute:=False)
returns A1
.
The other way around can be done with the Row
and Column
property of Range
:
MsgBox Range("A1").Row & ", " & Range("A1").Column
returns 1,1
.
There's this approach:
[getattr(obj, m) for m in dir(obj) if not m.startswith('__')]
When dealing with a class instance, perhaps it'd be better to return a list with the method references instead of just names¹. If that's your goal, as well as
import
__init__
) from the listIt may be of use. You might also want to assure it's callable(getattr(obj, m))
, since dir
returns all attributes within obj
, not just methods.
In a nutshell, for a class like
class Ghost:
def boo(self, who):
return f'Who you gonna call? {who}'
We could check instance retrieval with
>>> g = Ghost()
>>> methods = [getattr(g, m) for m in dir(g) if not m.startswith('__')]
>>> print(methods)
[<bound method Ghost.boo of <__main__.Ghost object at ...>>]
So you can call it right away:
>>> for method in methods:
... print(method('GHOSTBUSTERS'))
...
Who you gonna call? GHOSTBUSTERS
¹ An use case:
I used this for unit testing. Had a class where all methods performed variations of the same process - which led to lengthy tests, each only a tweak away from the others. DRY was a far away dream.
Thought I should have a single test for all methods, so I made the above iteration.
Although I realized I should instead refactor the code itself to be DRY-compliant anyway... this may still serve a random nitpicky soul in the future.
Given a column of numbers:
lst = []
cols = ['A']
for a in range(100, 105):
lst.append([a])
df = pd.DataFrame(lst, columns=cols, index=range(5))
df
A
0 100
1 101
2 102
3 103
4 104
You can reference the previous row with shift:
df['Change'] = df.A - df.A.shift(1)
df
A Change
0 100 NaN
1 101 1.0
2 102 1.0
3 103 1.0
4 104 1.0
HTML: text/html
, full-stop.
XHTML: application/xhtml+xml
, or only if following HTML compatbility guidelines, text/html
. See the W3 Media Types Note.
XML: text/xml
, application/xml
(RFC 2376).
There are also many other media types based around XML, for example application/rss+xml
or image/svg+xml
. It's a safe bet that any unrecognised but registered ending in +xml
is XML-based. See the IANA list for registered media types ending in +xml
.
(For unregistered x-
types, all bets are off, but you'd hope +xml
would be respected.)
S3 does not have directories, while you can list files in a pseudo directory manner like you demonstrated, there is no directory "file" per-se.
You may of inadvertently created a data file called users/<user-id>/contacts/<contact-id>/
.
The values printed by your second program are seconds, and microseconds.
0 26339 = 0.026'339 s = 26339 µs
4 45025 = 4.045'025 s = 4045025 µs
Just drop the option v
.
-v
is for verbose. If you don't use it then it won't display:
tar -zxf tmp.tar.gz -C ~/tmp1
Setting position: absolute
and then transform: rotate(45deg)
will provide a background:
div {_x000D_
height: 200px;_x000D_
width: 200px;_x000D_
outline: 2px dashed slateBlue;_x000D_
overflow: hidden;_x000D_
}_x000D_
div img {_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
transform: rotate(45deg);_x000D_
z-index: -1;_x000D_
top: 40px;_x000D_
left: 40px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<img src="https://placekitten.com/120/120" />_x000D_
<h1>Hello World!</h1>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
In my case, the image size is not so large that I cannot have a rotated copy of it. So, the image has been rotated with photoshop
. An alternative to photoshop
for rotating images is online tool too for rotating images. Once rotated, I'm working with the rotated-image
in the background
property.
div.with-background {
background-image: url(/img/rotated-image.png);
background-size: contain;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: top center;
}
Good Luck...
Using @Adrian tips, I found a solution:
I'm using GROUP BY and COUNT. I tried to use DISTINCT with ORDER BY but I'm getting error message: "not a SELECTed expression"
select id from
(
SELECT id FROM a -- returns 1,4,2,3
UNION ALL -- changed to ALL
SELECT id FROM b -- returns 2,1
)
GROUP BY id ORDER BY count(id);
Thanks Adrian and this blog.
I really like the BigDump to do it. It's a very simple PHP file that you edit and send with your huge file through SSH or FTP. Run and wait! It's very easy to configure character encoding, comes UTF-8 by default.
You can also use a Power Shell script:
$smtp = new-object Net.Mail.SmtpClient("mail.example.com")
if( $Env:SmtpUseCredentials -eq "true" ) {
$credentials = new-object Net.NetworkCredential("username","password")
$smtp.Credentials = $credentials
}
$objMailMessage = New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailMessage
$objMailMessage.From = "[email protected]"
$objMailMessage.To.Add("[email protected]")
$objMailMessage.Subject = "eMail subject Notification"
$objMailMessage.Body = "Hello world!"
$smtp.send($objMailMessage)
try this
SELECT group_name, employees, surveys, COUNT( surveys ) AS test1,
concat(round(( surveys/employees * 100 ),2),'%') AS percentage
FROM a_test
GROUP BY employees
Inspired from this post and that post, I use this code to generate and verify hashed salted passwords. It only uses JDK provided classes, no external dependency.
The process is:
getNextSalt
hash
method to generate a salted and hashed password. The method returns a byte[]
which you can save as is in a database with the saltisExpectedPassword
method to check that the details match/**
* A utility class to hash passwords and check passwords vs hashed values. It uses a combination of hashing and unique
* salt. The algorithm used is PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1 which, although not the best for hashing password (vs. bcrypt) is
* still considered robust and <a href="https://security.stackexchange.com/a/6415/12614"> recommended by NIST </a>.
* The hashed value has 256 bits.
*/
public class Passwords {
private static final Random RANDOM = new SecureRandom();
private static final int ITERATIONS = 10000;
private static final int KEY_LENGTH = 256;
/**
* static utility class
*/
private Passwords() { }
/**
* Returns a random salt to be used to hash a password.
*
* @return a 16 bytes random salt
*/
public static byte[] getNextSalt() {
byte[] salt = new byte[16];
RANDOM.nextBytes(salt);
return salt;
}
/**
* Returns a salted and hashed password using the provided hash.<br>
* Note - side effect: the password is destroyed (the char[] is filled with zeros)
*
* @param password the password to be hashed
* @param salt a 16 bytes salt, ideally obtained with the getNextSalt method
*
* @return the hashed password with a pinch of salt
*/
public static byte[] hash(char[] password, byte[] salt) {
PBEKeySpec spec = new PBEKeySpec(password, salt, ITERATIONS, KEY_LENGTH);
Arrays.fill(password, Character.MIN_VALUE);
try {
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1");
return skf.generateSecret(spec).getEncoded();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
throw new AssertionError("Error while hashing a password: " + e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
spec.clearPassword();
}
}
/**
* Returns true if the given password and salt match the hashed value, false otherwise.<br>
* Note - side effect: the password is destroyed (the char[] is filled with zeros)
*
* @param password the password to check
* @param salt the salt used to hash the password
* @param expectedHash the expected hashed value of the password
*
* @return true if the given password and salt match the hashed value, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean isExpectedPassword(char[] password, byte[] salt, byte[] expectedHash) {
byte[] pwdHash = hash(password, salt);
Arrays.fill(password, Character.MIN_VALUE);
if (pwdHash.length != expectedHash.length) return false;
for (int i = 0; i < pwdHash.length; i++) {
if (pwdHash[i] != expectedHash[i]) return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Generates a random password of a given length, using letters and digits.
*
* @param length the length of the password
*
* @return a random password
*/
public static String generateRandomPassword(int length) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(length);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
int c = RANDOM.nextInt(62);
if (c <= 9) {
sb.append(String.valueOf(c));
} else if (c < 36) {
sb.append((char) ('a' + c - 10));
} else {
sb.append((char) ('A' + c - 36));
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
Try this code it works:
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim CustomeDate As String = ("#" & DOE.Value.Date.ToString("d/MM/yyyy") & "#")
MsgBox(CustomeDate.ToString)
con.Open()
dadap = New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM QRY_Tran where FORMAT(qry_tran.doe,'d/mm/yyyy') = " & CustomeDate & "", con)
ds = New System.Data.DataSet
dadap.Fill(ds)
Dgview.DataSource = ds.Tables(0)
con.Close()
Note : if u use dd
for date representation it will return nothing while selecting 1 to 9 so use d
for selection
'Date time format
'MMM Three-letter month.
'ddd Three-letter day of the week.
'd Day of the month.
'HH Two-digit hours on 24-hour scale.
'mm Two-digit minutes.
'yyyy Four-digit year.
The documentation contains a full list of the date formats.
Please use the following script to get the current day in the command line:
echo %Date:~0,3%day
Following applies to IIS 7
The error is trying to tell you that one of two things is not working properly:
See the following link for instructions on how to diagnose and fix the above issues.
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/942062/en-us
If neither of these issues is the problem, another thing to check is to make sure that the application pool configured for your website (under IIS Manager, select your website, and click "Basic Settings" on the far right) is configured with the same .Net framework version (in IIS Manager, under "Application Pools") as the targetFramework configured in your web.config, e.g.:
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
I'm not sure why this would generate such a seemingly unrelated error message, but it did for me.
Check your routing method:
if your routing state is like this
.state('app.register', {
url: '/register',
views: {
'menuContent': {
templateUrl: 'templates/register.html',
}
}
})
then you should use
$location.path("/app/register");
Use this class:
public class ExpandCollapseExtention {
public static void expand(View view) {
view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
final int widthSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
final int heightSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
view.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec);
ValueAnimator mAnimator = slideAnimator(view, 0, view.getMeasuredHeight());
mAnimator.start();
}
public static void collapse(final View view) {
int finalHeight = view.getHeight();
ValueAnimator mAnimator = slideAnimator(view, finalHeight, 0);
mAnimator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animator) {
view.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {
}
});
mAnimator.start();
}
private static ValueAnimator slideAnimator(final View v, int start, int end) {
ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(start, end);
animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {
int value = (Integer) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();
ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = v.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.height = value;
v.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
}
});
return animator;
}
}
Import your csv or sql to sqlite with phpLiteAdmin, it is excellent.
Android custom SeekBar - custom track or progress, shape, size, background and thumb and for other seekbar customization see http://www.zoftino.com/android-seekbar-and-custom-seekbar-examples
Custom Track drawable
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@android:id/background"
android:gravity="center_vertical|fill_horizontal">
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:tint="#ffd600">
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
<size android:height="30dp" />
<solid android:color="#ffd600" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/progress"
android:gravity="center_vertical|fill_horizontal">
<scale android:scaleWidth="100%">
<selector>
<item android:state_enabled="false"
android:drawable="@android:color/transparent" />
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:tint="#f50057">
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
<size android:height="30dp" />
<solid android:color="#f50057" />
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
</scale>
</item>
</layer-list>
Custom thumb drawable
?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
android:thickness="4dp"
android:useLevel="false"
android:tint="#ad1457">
<solid
android:color="#ad1457" />
<size
android:width="32dp"
android:height="32dp" />
</shape>
Output
A little late but, I was just looking for a pretty solution for myself. If you have different kind of message error you can add simple, custom message factory so that you can specify more details and format that you'd like later.
public enum Error {
DATABASE(0, "A database error has occured. "),
DUPLICATE_USER(1, "User already exists. ");
....
private String description = "";
public Error changeDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
return this;
}
....
}
Error genericError = Error.DATABASE;
Error specific = Error.DUPLICATE_USER.changeDescription("(Call Admin)");
EDIT: ok, using enum here is a little dangerous since you alter particular enum permanently. I guess better would be to change to class and use static fields, but than you cannot use '==' anymore. So I guess it's a good example what not to do, (or do it only during initialization) :)
You specifically asked for "extension or functionality in Chrome and/or Firefox", which the answers you have already received provide, but I do like the simplicity of oezi's answer to the closed question "how to send a post request with a web browser" for simple parameters. oezi says:
with a form, just set method
to "post"
<form action="blah.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="data" value="mydata" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
I.e. build yourself a very simple page to test the post actions.
I believe the regex should be:
Regex.IsMatch(s, @"^[a-zA-Z0-9\+/]*={0,2}$")
Only matching one or two trailing '=' signs, not three.
s
should be the string that will be checked. Regex
is part of the System.Text.RegularExpressions
namespace.
Edit:-
Note vim-airline is gaining some traction as the new vimscript option as powerline has gone python.
Seems powerline is where it is at these days:-
Normal status line
Customised status lines for other plugins (e.g. ctrlp)
If you do this fairly frequently (as I tend to do) you can create a shortcut on your desktop as follows:
powershell.exe -noexit -command "gci 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP' -recurse | gp -name Version,Release -EA 0 | where { $_.PSChildName -match '^(?!S)\p{L}'} | select PSChildName, Version, Release"
(this is from Binoj Antony's post).(NOTE: I am not sure if this works for 4.5, but I can confirm that it does work for 4.6, and versions prior to 4.5.)
You could use the maven dependency plugin which has a nice dependency:get
goal since version 2.1. No need for a pom, everything happens on the command line.
To make sure to find the dependency:get
goal, you need to explicitly tell maven to use the version 2.1, i.e. you need to use the fully qualified name of the plugin, including the version:
mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.1:get \
-DrepoUrl=url \
-Dartifact=groupId:artifactId:version
UPDATE: With older versions of Maven (prior to 2.1), it is possible to run dependency:get
normally (without using the fully qualified name and version) by forcing your copy of maven to use a given version of a plugin.
This can be done as follows:
1. Add the following line within the <settings>
element of your ~/.m2/settings.xml
file:
<usePluginRegistry>true</usePluginRegistry>
2. Add the file ~/.m2/plugin-registry.xml
with the following contents:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<pluginRegistry xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/PLUGIN_REGISTRY/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/plugin-registry-1.0.0.xsd"
xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/PLUGIN_REGISTRY/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<useVersion>2.1</useVersion>
<rejectedVersions/>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginRegistry>
But this doesn't seem to work anymore with maven 2.1/2.2. Actually, according to the Introduction to the Plugin Registry, features of the plugin-registry.xml
have been redesigned (for portability) and the plugin registry is currently in a semi-dormant state within Maven 2. So I think we have to use the long name for now (when using the plugin without a pom, which is the idea behind dependency:get
).
<div class="parent" style="height:500px;">
<div class="child-left floatLeft" style="height:100%">
</div>
<div class="child-right floatLeft" style="height:100%">
</div>
</div>
I used inline style just to give idea.
Since YouTube has deprecated the showinfo parameter you can trick the player. Youtube will always try to center its video but logo, title, watch later button etc.. will always stay at the left and right side respectively.
So what you can do is put your Youtube iframe inside some div:
<div class="frame-container">
<iframe></iframe>
</div>
Then you can increase the size of frame-container to be out of browser window, while aligning it so that the iframe video comes to the center. Example:
.frame-container {
position: relative;
padding-bottom: 56.25%; /* 16:9 */
padding-top: 25px;
width: 300%; /* enlarge beyond browser width */
left: -100%; /* center */
}
.frame-container iframe {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
Finnaly put everything inside a wrapper div to prevent page stretching due to 300% width:
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="frame-container">
<iframe></iframe>
</div>
</div>
.wrapper {
overflow: hidden;
max-width: 100%;
}
The above answers are good, but in my case, 1st approach that converts the function to be a static didn't work. I was trying to convert exiting code to move into thread function but that code had lots to references to non-static class members already. The second solution of encapsulating into C++ object works, but has 3-level wrappers to run a thread.
I had an alternate solution that uses existing C++ construct - 'friend' function, and it worked perfect for my case. An example of how I used 'friend' (will use the above same example for names showing how it can be converted into a compact form using friend)
class MyThreadClass
{
public:
MyThreadClass() {/* empty */}
virtual ~MyThreadClass() {/* empty */}
bool Init()
{
return (pthread_create(&_thread, NULL, &ThreadEntryFunc, this) == 0);
}
/** Will not return until the internal thread has exited. */
void WaitForThreadToExit()
{
(void) pthread_join(_thread, NULL);
}
private:
//our friend function that runs the thread task
friend void* ThreadEntryFunc(void *);
pthread_t _thread;
};
//friend is defined outside of class and without any qualifiers
void* ThreadEntryFunc(void *obj_param) {
MyThreadClass *thr = ((MyThreadClass *)obj_param);
//access all the members using thr->
return NULL;
}
Ofcourse, we can use boost::thread and avoid all these, but I was trying to modify the C++ code to not use boost (the code was linking against boost just for this purpose)
I tried this and it worked :
git stash && git add . && git stash pop
git stash
will only put all modified tracked files into separate stack, then left over files are untracked files. Then by doing git add .
will stage all files untracked files, as required. Eventually, to get back all modified files from stack by doing git stash pop
We can do this using data() method. C++11 provides this method.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
vector<int>v = {7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
int *arr = v.data();
for(int i=0; i<v.size(); i++)
{
cout<<arr[i]<<" ";
}
return 0;
}
By far the nicest and simplest DateTime picker option is http://trentrichardson.com/examples/timepicker/.
It is an extension of the jQuery UI Datepicker so it will support the same themes as well it works very much the same way, similar syntax, etc. This should be packaged with the jQuery UI imo.
A simple solution without violating the MVVM pattern is to introduce an event (or delegate) in the ViewModel that harvests the password.
In the ViewModel:
public event EventHandler<HarvestPasswordEventArgs> HarvestPassword;
with these EventArgs:
class HarvestPasswordEventArgs : EventArgs
{
public string Password;
}
in the View, subscribe to the event on creating the ViewModel and fill in the password value.
_viewModel.HarvestPassword += (sender, args) =>
args.Password = passwordBox1.Password;
In the ViewModel, when you need the password, you can fire the event and harvest the password from there:
if (HarvestPassword == null)
//bah
return;
var pwargs = new HarvestPasswordEventArgs();
HarvestPassword(this, pwargs);
LoginHelpers.Login(Username, pwargs.Password);
You may not place the deprecated non-block-scoped stage
(as in the original question) inside parallel
.
As of JENKINS-26107, stage
takes a block argument. You may put parallel
inside stage
or stage
inside parallel
or stage
inside stage
etc. However visualizations of the build are not guaranteed to support all nestings; in particular
stage
nesting.parallel
branches inside a top-level stage, but currently no more.JENKINS-27394, if implemented, would display arbitrarily nested stage
s.
You can also use List's inbuilt foreach, such as:
List<T>.ForEach(item => Console.Write(item));
This code also runs significantly faster!
The above code also makes you able to manipulate Console.WriteLine, such as doing:
List<T>.ForEach(item => Console.Write(item + ",")); //Put a,b etc.
(a)Simply click on your database, select your table. Click on 'Operations'. Under the 'table options' section change the AUTO_INCREMENT value to your desired value, in this case: 10000 the click 'Go'. (See the image attached)
(b)Alternatively, you can run a SQL command under the SQL tab after selecting your table. Simply type 'ALTER TABLE table_name AUTO_INCREMENT = 10000;' then click 'Go'. That's it!! SETTING AUTO INCREMENT VALUE image(a)
You can use both of these methods but there are differences:
SELECT ISNULL(col1, 0 ) FROM table1
SELECT COALESCE(col1, 0 ) FROM table1
Comparing COALESCE() and ISNULL():
The ISNULL function and the COALESCE expression have a similar purpose but can behave differently.
Because ISNULL is a function, it is evaluated only once. As described above, the input values for the COALESCE expression can be evaluated multiple times.
Data type determination of the resulting expression is different. ISNULL uses the data type of the first parameter, COALESCE follows the CASE expression rules and returns the data type of value with the highest precedence.
The NULLability of the result expression is different for ISNULL and COALESCE. The ISNULL return value is always considered NOT NULLable (assuming the return value is a non-nullable one) whereas COALESCE with non-null parameters is considered to be NULL. So the expressions ISNULL(NULL, 1) and COALESCE(NULL, 1) although equivalent have different nullability values. This makes a difference if you are using these expressions in computed columns, creating key constraints or making the return value of a scalar UDF deterministic so that it can be indexed as shown in the following example.
-- This statement fails because the PRIMARY KEY cannot accept NULL values -- and the nullability of the COALESCE expression for col2 -- evaluates to NULL.
CREATE TABLE #Demo
(
col1 integer NULL,
col2 AS COALESCE(col1, 0) PRIMARY KEY,
col3 AS ISNULL(col1, 0)
);
-- This statement succeeds because the nullability of the -- ISNULL function evaluates AS NOT NULL.
CREATE TABLE #Demo
(
col1 integer NULL,
col2 AS COALESCE(col1, 0),
col3 AS ISNULL(col1, 0) PRIMARY KEY
);
Validations for ISNULL and COALESCE are also different. For example, a NULL value for ISNULL is converted to int whereas for COALESCE, you must provide a data type.
ISNULL takes only 2 parameters whereas COALESCE takes a variable number of parameters.
if you need to know more here is the full document from msdn.
I meet the problem when using Firebase, i think different package cause the problem.
I solved by adding packeage of new app within Firebase Console, and download google-services.json again.
I'm very late to this game, but my problem started when I upgraded php on my server. I was able to just remove the .socket file and restart my services. Then, everything worked. Not sure why it made a difference, since the file is size 0 and the ownership and permissions are the same, but it worked.
In simple words
v-model
is for two way bindings means: if you change input value, the bound data will be changed and vice versa.
but v-bind:value
is called one way binding that means: you can change input value by changing bound data but you can't change bound data by changing input value through the element.
check out this simple example: https://jsfiddle.net/gs0kphvc/
It can also be done with an IsoDateTimeConverter
instance, without changing global formatting settings:
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(yourObject,
new IsoDateTimeConverter() { DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" });
This uses the JsonConvert.SerializeObject
overload that takes a params JsonConverter[]
argument.
Tickcount is good, however i suggest running it 100 or 1000 times, and calculating an average. Not only makes it more measurable - in case of really fast/short functions, but helps dealing with some one-off effects caused by the overhead.
The only solution I found that would work is the transformRequest property which allows you to override the extra data prep axios does before sending off the request.
axios.request({
method: 'post',
url: 'http://foo.bar/',
data: {},
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
},
transformRequest: [(data, header) => {
data = 'grant_type=client_credentials'
return data
}]
})
To make sure it does not fail for string
, date
and timestamp
columns:
import pyspark.sql.functions as F
def count_missings(spark_df,sort=True):
"""
Counts number of nulls and nans in each column
"""
df = spark_df.select([F.count(F.when(F.isnan(c) | F.isnull(c), c)).alias(c) for (c,c_type) in spark_df.dtypes if c_type not in ('timestamp', 'string', 'date')]).toPandas()
if len(df) == 0:
print("There are no any missing values!")
return None
if sort:
return df.rename(index={0: 'count'}).T.sort_values("count",ascending=False)
return df
If you want to see the columns sorted based on the number of nans and nulls in descending:
count_missings(spark_df)
# | Col_A | 10 |
# | Col_C | 2 |
# | Col_B | 1 |
If you don't want ordering and see them as a single row:
count_missings(spark_df, False)
# | Col_A | Col_B | Col_C |
# | 10 | 1 | 2 |
In C++03, aggregate initialization only applies with syntax similar as below, which must be a separate statement and doesn't fit in a ctor initializer.
T var = {...};
To read a file Scanner class is recommended.
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(fFileName), fEncoding);
try {
while (scanner.hasNextLine()){
System.out.println(scanner.nextLine());
}
}
finally{
scanner.close();
}
Do not simplify the code to avoid "linq translation error": The test consist between a date with time at 0:0:0 and the same date with time at 23:59:59
iFilter.MyDate1 = DateTime.Today; // or DateTime.MinValue
// GET
var tempQuery = ctx.MyTable.AsQueryable();
if (iFilter.MyDate1 != DateTime.MinValue)
{
TimeSpan temp24h = new TimeSpan(23,59,59);
DateTime tempEndMyDate1 = iFilter.MyDate1.Add(temp24h);
// DO not change the code below, you need 2 date variables...
tempQuery = tempQuery.Where(w => w.MyDate2 >= iFilter.MyDate1
&& w.MyDate2 <= tempEndMyDate1);
}
List<MyTable> returnObject = tempQuery.ToList();
You can put it in "(void)var;
" expression (does nothing) so that a compiler sees it is used. This is portable between compilers.
E.g.
void foo(int param1, int param2)
{
(void)param2;
bar(param1);
}
Or,
#define UNUSED(expr) do { (void)(expr); } while (0)
...
void foo(int param1, int param2)
{
UNUSED(param2);
bar(param1);
}
I use $response->getBody()->getContents()
to get JSON from response.
Guzzle version 6.3.0.
Couln't find answer above that would both work and be SMALL, and would support nested objects (not arrays), so I wrote my own one :) Works both with strings and ints.
function sortObjectProperties(obj, sortValue){
var keysSorted = Object.keys(obj).sort(function(a,b){return obj[a][sortValue]-obj[b][sortValue]});
var objSorted = {};
for(var i = 0; i < keysSorted.length; i++){
objSorted[keysSorted[i]] = obj[keysSorted[i]];
}
return objSorted;
}
Usage:
/* sample object with unsorder properties, that we want to sort by
their "customValue" property */
var objUnsorted = {
prop1 : {
customValue : 'ZZ'
},
prop2 : {
customValue : 'AA'
}
}
// call the function, passing object and property with it should be sorted out
var objSorted = sortObjectProperties(objUnsorted, 'customValue');
// now console.log(objSorted) will return:
{
prop2 : {
customValue : 'AA'
},
prop1 : {
customValue : 'ZZ'
}
}
The threadunsafety of SimpleDateFormat
should not be an issue if you just create it inside the very same method block as you use it. In other words, you are not assigning it as static or instance variable of a class and reusing it in one or more methods which can be invoked by multiple threads. Only this way the threadunsafety of SimpleDateFormat
will be exposed. You can however safely reuse the same SimpleDateFormat
instance within the very same method block as it would be accessed by the current thread only.
Also, the java.sql.Timestamp
class which you're using there should not be abused as it's specific to the JDBC API in order to be able to store or retrieve a TIMESTAMP
/DATETIME
column type in a SQL database and convert it from/to java.util.Date
.
So, this should do:
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy h:mm:ss a");
String formattedDate = sdf.format(date);
System.out.println(formattedDate); // 12/01/2011 4:48:16 PM
My Source: http://htmlhelp.com/tools/validator/problems.html#amp
Another common error occurs when including a URL which contains an ampersand ("&"):
This is invalid:
a href="foo.cgi?chapter=1§ion=2©=3&lang=en"
Explanation:
This example generates an error for "unknown entity section" because the
"&"
is assumed to begin an entity reference. Browsers often recover safely from this kind of error, but real problems do occur in some cases. In this example, many browsers correctly convert ©=3 to ©=3, which may cause the link to fail. Since 〈 is the HTML entity for the left-pointing angle bracket, some browsers also convert &lang=en to <=en. And one old browser even finds the entity §, converting §ion=2 to §ion=2.
So the goal here is to avoid problems when you are trying to validate your website. So you should be replacing your ampersands with &
when writing a URL in your markup.
Note that replacing
&
with&
; is only done when writing the URL in HTML, where"&"
is a special character (along with "<" and ">"). When writing the same URL in a plain text email message or in the location bar of your browser, you would use"&"
and not"&"
. With HTML, the browser translates"&"
to"&"
so the Web server would only see"&"
and not"&"
in the query string of the request.
Hope this helps : )
// pop back stack all the way
final FragmentManager fm = getSherlockActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
int entryCount = fm.getBackStackEntryCount();
while (entryCount-- > 0) {
fm.popBackStack();
}
You can directly use (String)session.getAttribute("username"); inside scriptlet tag ie <% %>.
Table creation Syntax can be like:
Create table api_key(api_key_id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1)
PRIMARY KEY, date_added date DEFAULT
GetDate());
Insertion query syntax can be like:
Insert into api_key values(GETDATE());
This method helped me doing this task
document.forms['YourFormNameHere'].elements['NameofFormField'].value = "YourValue"
document.forms['YourFormNameHere'].submit();
Thanks to DroidT, I made this:
I realize that if the Fragment does not execute onCreateView(), its view is not instantiated. So, if the fragment on back stack did not create its views, I save the last stored state, otherwise I build my own bundle with the data I want to save/restore.
1) Extend this class:
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
public abstract class StatefulFragment extends Fragment {
private Bundle savedState;
private boolean saved;
private static final String _FRAGMENT_STATE = "FRAGMENT_STATE";
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle state) {
if (getView() == null) {
state.putBundle(_FRAGMENT_STATE, savedState);
} else {
Bundle bundle = saved ? savedState : getStateToSave();
state.putBundle(_FRAGMENT_STATE, bundle);
}
saved = false;
super.onSaveInstanceState(state);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle state) {
super.onCreate(state);
if (state != null) {
savedState = state.getBundle(_FRAGMENT_STATE);
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
savedState = getStateToSave();
saved = true;
super.onDestroyView();
}
protected Bundle getSavedState() {
return savedState;
}
protected abstract boolean hasSavedState();
protected abstract Bundle getStateToSave();
}
2) In your Fragment, you must have this:
@Override
protected boolean hasSavedState() {
Bundle state = getSavedState();
if (state == null) {
return false;
}
//restore your data here
return true;
}
3) For example, you can call hasSavedState in onActivityCreated:
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle state) {
super.onActivityCreated(state);
if (hasSavedState()) {
return;
}
//your code here
}
That's the compiler that comes with Apple's XCode tools package. They've hacked on it a little, but basically it's just g++.
You can download XCode for free (well, mostly, you do have to sign up to become an ADC member, but that's free too) here: http://developer.apple.com/technology/xcode.html
Edit 2013-01-25: This answer was correct in 2010. It needs an update.
While XCode tools still has a command-line C++ compiler, In recent versions of OS X (I think 10.7 and later) have switched to clang/llvm (mostly because Apple wants all the benefits of Open Source without having to contribute back and clang is BSD licensed). Secondly, I think all you have to do to install XCode is to download it from the App store. I'm pretty sure it's free there.
So, in order to get g++ you'll have to use something like homebrew (seemingly the current way to install Open Source software on the Mac (though homebrew has a lot of caveats surrounding installing gcc using it)), fink (basically Debian's apt system for OS X/Darwin), or MacPorts (Basically, OpenBSDs ports system for OS X/Darwin) to get it.
Fink definitely has the right packages. On 2016-12-26, it had gcc 5 and gcc 6 packages.
I'm less familiar with how MacPorts works, though some initial cursory investigation indicates they have the relevant packages as well.
The syntax is almost the same as printf
. With printf
you give the string format and its contents ie:
printf("my %s has %d chars\n", "string format", 30);
With fprintf
it is the same, except now you are also specifying the place to print to:
File *myFile;
...
fprintf( myFile, "my %s has %d chars\n", "string format", 30);
Or in your case:
fprintf( stderr, "my %s has %d chars\n", "string format", 30);
bmleite has the correct answer about including the module.
If that is correct in your situation, you should also ensure that you are not redefining the modules in multiple files.
Remember:
angular.module('ModuleName', []) // creates a module.
angular.module('ModuleName') // gets you a pre-existing module.
So if you are extending a existing module, remember not to overwrite when trying to fetch it.
This can be done in SQL Server 2014+ provided the stored procedure only returns one table. If anyone finds a way of doing this for multiple tables I'd love to know about it.
DECLARE @storedProcname NVARCHAR(MAX) = ''
SET @storedProcname = 'myStoredProc'
DECLARE @strSQL AS VARCHAR(MAX) = 'CREATE TABLE myTableName '
SELECT @strSQL = @strSQL+STUFF((
SELECT ',' +name+' ' + system_type_name
FROM sys.dm_exec_describe_first_result_set_for_object (OBJECT_ID(@storedProcname),0)
FOR XML PATH('')
),1,1,'(') + ')'
EXEC (@strSQL)
INSERT INTO myTableName
EXEC ('myStoredProc @param1=1, @param2=2')
SELECT * FROM myTableName
DROP TABLE myTableName
This pulls the definition of the returned table from system tables, and uses that to build the temp table for you. You can then populate it from the stored procedure as stated before.
There are also variants of this that work with Dynamic SQL too.
I also had the same problem and it tooks me several hours to figured out.
I just changed 'config' to 'cookie'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
Here you are ;-)
<script type="text/javascript">
alert("Hello there.\nI am on a second line ;-)")
</script>
if you are on ubuntu u can try these commands:
sudo apt install npm
npm install && npm run dev
those are miliseconds, just divide them by 1000, since gmtime expects seconds ...
time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.gmtime(1236472051807/1000.0))
If by increasing the memory limit you have gotten rid of the error and your code now works, you'll need to take measures to decrease that memory usage. Here are a few things you could do to decrease it:
If you're reading files, read them line-by-line instead of reading in the complete file into memory. Look at fgets and SplFileObject::fgets. Upgrade to a new version of PHP if you're using PHP 5.3. PHP 5.4 and 5.5 use much less memory.
Avoid loading large datasets into in an array. Instead, go for processing smaller subsets of the larger dataset and, if necessary, persist your data into a database to relieve memory use.
Try the latest version or minor version of a third-party library (1.9.3 vs. your 1.8.2, for instance) and use whichever is more stable. Sometimes newer versions of libraries are written more efficiently.
If you have an uncommon or unstable PHP extension, try upgrading it. It might have a memory leak.
If you're dealing with large files and you simply can't read it line-by-line, try breaking the file into many smaller files and process those individually. Disable PHP extensions that you don't need.
In the problem area, unset variables which contain large amounts of data and aren't required later in the code.
FROM: https://www.airpair.com/php/fatal-error-allowed-memory-size
According to the Oracle's documentation, there are actually four Java platforms:
Java SE is for developing desktop applications and it is the foundation for developing in Java language. It consists of development tools, deployment technologies, and other class libraries and toolkits used in Java applications. Java EE is built on top of Java SE, and it is used for developing web applications and large-scale enterprise applications. Java ME is a subset of the Java SE. It provides an API and a small-footprint virtual machine for running Java applications on small devices. JavaFX is a platform for creating rich internet applications using a lightweight user-interface API. It is a recent addition to the family of Java platforms.
Strictly speaking, these platforms are specifications; they are norms, not software. The Java Platform, Standard Edition Development Kit (JDK) is an official implementation of the Java SE specification, provided by Oracle. There are also other implementations, like OpenJDK and IBM's J9.
People new to Java download a JDK for their platform and operating system (Oracle's JDK is available for download here.)
Take advantage of as.matrix
:
# keep the first column
names <- df.aree[,1]
# Transpose everything other than the first column
df.aree.T <- as.data.frame(as.matrix(t(df.aree[,-1])))
# Assign first column as the column names of the transposed dataframe
colnames(df.aree.T) <- names
If double quotes does not work , try including the string within square brackets.
For eg:
SELECT "Business Name","Other Name" FROM your_Table
can be changed as
SELECT [Business Name],[Other Name] FROM your_Table
The new official AWS CLI natively supports most of the functionality of s3cmd
. I'd previously been using s3cmd
or the ruby AWS SDK to do things like this, but the official CLI works great for this.
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/s3/sync.html
aws s3 sync s3://oldbucket s3://newbucket
In my case, upgraded from spring-securiy-web 3.1.3 to 4.2.12, the defaultHttpFirewall
was changed from DefaultHttpFirewall
to StrictHttpFirewall
by default.
So just define it in XML configuration like below:
<bean id="defaultHttpFirewall" class="org.springframework.security.web.firewall.DefaultHttpFirewall"/>
<sec:http-firewall ref="defaultHttpFirewall"/>
set HTTPFirewall
as DefaultHttpFirewall
I found this the simple way without external help. Yes, it uses an archaic DOS command but it works, it's easy, and it's clear.
$target = cmd /c dir /a:l | ? { $_ -match "mySymLink \[.*\]$" } | % `
{
$_.Split([char[]] @( '[', ']' ), [StringSplitOptions]::RemoveEmptyEntries)[1]
}
This uses the DOS dir command to find all entries with the symbolic link attribute, filters on the specific link name followed by target "[]" brackets, and for each - presumably one - extracts just the target string.
Sorting table rows by cell. 1. Little simpler and has some features. 2. Distinguish 'number' and 'string' on sorting 3. Add toggle to sort by ASC, DESC
var index; // cell index
var toggleBool; // sorting asc, desc
function sorting(tbody, index){
this.index = index;
if(toggleBool){
toggleBool = false;
}else{
toggleBool = true;
}
var datas= new Array();
var tbodyLength = tbody.rows.length;
for(var i=0; i<tbodyLength; i++){
datas[i] = tbody.rows[i];
}
// sort by cell[index]
datas.sort(compareCells);
for(var i=0; i<tbody.rows.length; i++){
// rearrange table rows by sorted rows
tbody.appendChild(datas[i]);
}
}
function compareCells(a,b) {
var aVal = a.cells[index].innerText;
var bVal = b.cells[index].innerText;
aVal = aVal.replace(/\,/g, '');
bVal = bVal.replace(/\,/g, '');
if(toggleBool){
var temp = aVal;
aVal = bVal;
bVal = temp;
}
if(aVal.match(/^[0-9]+$/) && bVal.match(/^[0-9]+$/)){
return parseFloat(aVal) - parseFloat(bVal);
}
else{
if (aVal < bVal){
return -1;
}else if (aVal > bVal){
return 1;
}else{
return 0;
}
}
}
below is html sample
<table summary="Pioneer">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col" onclick="sorting(tbody01, 0)">No.</th>
<th scope="col" onclick="sorting(tbody01, 1)">Name</th>
<th scope="col" onclick="sorting(tbody01, 2)">Belong</th>
<th scope="col" onclick="sorting(tbody01, 3)">Current Networth</th>
<th scope="col" onclick="sorting(tbody01, 4)">BirthDay</th>
<th scope="col" onclick="sorting(tbody01, 5)">Just Number</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="tbody01">
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Gwanshic Yi</td>
<td>Gwanshic Home</td>
<td>120000</td>
<td>1982-03-20</td>
<td>124,124,523</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Steve Jobs</td>
<td>Apple</td>
<td>19000000000</td>
<td>1955-02-24</td>
<td>194,523</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Bill Gates</td>
<td>MicroSoft</td>
<td>84300000000</td>
<td>1955-10-28</td>
<td>1,524,124,523</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Larry Page</td>
<td>Google</td>
<td>39100000000</td>
<td>1973-03-26</td>
<td>11,124,523</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
jQuery recently started using source maps.
For example, let's look at the minified jQuery 2.0.3 file's first few lines.
/*! jQuery v2.0.3 | (c) 2005, 2013 jQuery Foundation, Inc. | jquery.org/license
//@ sourceMappingURL=jquery.min.map
*/
Excerpt from Introduction to JavaScript Source Maps:
Have you ever found yourself wishing you could keep your client-side code readable and more importantly debuggable even after you've combined and minified it, without impacting performance? Well now you can through the magic of source maps.
Basically it's a way to map a combined/minified file back to an unbuilt state. When you build for production, along with minifying and combining your JavaScript files, you generate a source map which holds information about your original files. When you query a certain line and column number in your generated JavaScript you can do a lookup in the source map which returns the original location. Developer tools (currently WebKit nightly builds, Google Chrome, or Firefox 23+) can parse the source map automatically and make it appear as though you're running unminified and uncombined files.
emphasis mine
It's incredibly useful, and will only download if the user opens dev tools.
Remove the source mapping line, or do nothing. It isn't really a problem.
Side note: your server should return 404, not 500. It could point to a security problem if this happens in production.
I like Andrew's suggestion, and in fact the CSS rule only needs to be:
:checked + label {
font-weight: bold;
}
I like to rely on implicit association of the label
and the input
element, so I'd do something like this:
<label>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<span>Bah</span>
</label>
with CSS:
:checked + span {
font-weight: bold;
}
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/wrumsby/vyP7c/
I had the a similar problem and want to share my solution here.
I have the following HTML:
<div data-my-directive>
<div id='sub' ng-include='includedFile.htm'></div>
</div>
Problem: In the link-function of directive of the parent div I wanted to jquery'ing the child div#sub. But it just gave me an empty object because ng-include hadn't finished when link function of directive ran. So first I made a dirty workaround with $timeout, which worked but the delay-parameter depended on client speed (nobody likes that).
Works but dirty:
app.directive('myDirective', [function () {
var directive = {};
directive.link = function (scope, element, attrs) {
$timeout(function() {
//very dirty cause of client-depending varying delay time
$('#sub').css(/*whatever*/);
}, 350);
};
return directive;
}]);
Here's the clean solution:
app.directive('myDirective', [function () {
var directive = {};
directive.link = function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.$on('$includeContentLoaded', function() {
//just happens in the moment when ng-included finished
$('#sub').css(/*whatever*/);
};
};
return directive;
}]);
Maybe it helps somebody.
Now you can do in swift the following thing which allows you to regain a little bit of the objective-c if nil else
if textfieldDate.text?.isEmpty ?? true {
}
$(document).ready(function() {
var num = $('div.number').text()
num = addPeriod(num);
$('div.number').text('Rp. '+num)
});
function addPeriod(nStr)
{
nStr += '';
x = nStr.split('.');
x1 = x[0];
x2 = x.length > 1 ? '.' + x[1] : '';
var rgx = /(\d+)(\d{3})/;
while (rgx.test(x1)) {
x1 = x1.replace(rgx, '$1' + '.' + '$2');
}
return x1 + x2;
}
Add a "User-Agent" header to your request.
Some servers attempt to block spidering programs and scrapers from accessing their server because, in earlier days, requests did not send a user agent header.
You can either try to set a custom user agent value or use some value that identifies a Browser like "Mozilla/5.0 Firefox/26.0"
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setAccept(Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
headers.add("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 Firefox/26.0");
headers.set("user-key", "your-password-123"); // optional - in case you auth in headers
HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>("parameters", headers);
ResponseEntity<Game[]> respEntity = restTemplate.exchange(url, HttpMethod.GET, entity, Game[].class);
logger.info(respEntity.toString());
sshpass
with better securityI stumbled on this thread while looking for a way to ssh into a bogged-down server -- it took over a minute to process the SSH connection attempt, and timed out before I could enter a password. In this case, I wanted to be able to supply my password immediately when the prompt was available.
(And if it's not painfully clear: with a server in this state, it's far too late to set up a public key login.)
sshpass
to the rescue. However, there are better ways to go about this than sshpass -p
.
My implementation skips directly to the interactive password prompt (no time wasted seeing if public key exchange can happen), and never reveals the password as plain text.
#!/bin/sh
# preempt-ssh.sh
# usage: same arguments that you'd pass to ssh normally
echo "You're going to run (with our additions) ssh $@"
# Read password interactively and save it to the environment
read -s -p "Password to use: " SSHPASS
export SSHPASS
# have sshpass load the password from the environment, and skip public key auth
# all other args come directly from the input
sshpass -e ssh -o PreferredAuthentications=keyboard-interactive -o PubkeyAuthentication=no "$@"
# clear the exported variable containing the password
unset SSHPASS
Yes, you can do it by specifying the comparison method. The advantage is the sorted object don't have to be IComparable
aListOfObjects.Sort((x, y) =>
{
int result = x.A.CompareTo(y.A);
return result != 0 ? result : x.B.CompareTo(y.B);
});
Difference between database and flat files are given below:
Database provide more flexibility whereas flat file provide less flexibility.
Database system provide data consistency whereas flat file can not provide data consistency.
Database support DML and DDL whereas flat files can not support these.
Less data redundancy in database whereas more data redundancy in flat files.
WHERE datetime_column >= '20081220 00:00:00.000'
AND datetime_column < '20081221 00:00:00.000'
According with the HTTP/1.1 standard, the shared IP hosted site can be accessed by a GET request with the IP as URL and a header of the host.
Here there are two examples(wget and curl):
$ wget --header 'Host:somerandomservice.com' http://67.225.235.59
$ curl --header 'Host:somerandomservice.com' http://67.225.235.59
Resources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_web_hosting_service
http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.23
I don't recommend using 'urlArgs' for cache bursting with RequireJS. As this does not solves the problem fully. Updating a version no will result in downloading all the resources, even though you have just changes a single resource.
To handle this issue i recommend using Grunt modules like 'filerev' for creating revision no. On top of this i have written a custom task in Gruntfile to update the revision no wherever required.
If needed i can share the code snippet for this task.
This question is confusing. A regular object, {}
doesn't have a length
property unless you're intending to make your own function constructor which generates custom objects which do have it ( in which case you didn't specify ).
Meaning, you have to get the "length" by a for..in
statement on the object, since length
is not set, and increment a counter.
I'm confused as to why you need the length
. Are you manually setting 0
on the object, or are you relying on custom string keys? eg obj['foo'] = 'bar';
. If the latter, again, why the need for length?
Edit #1: Why can't you just do this?
list = [ {name:'john'}, {name:'bob'} ];
Then iterate over list? The length
is already set.
In my case, display: block was breaking the design as intended.
The max-width
property just saved me.
and for styling, you can use text-overflow: ellipsis
as well.
my code was
max-width: 255px
overflow:hidden
Maybe you have closed the project and configured the project explorer view to filter closed projects.
In that case, have a look at Filters in the Project Explorer view. Make sure that closed projects are disabled in the "Filters" view.
Basically set up your css like:
element {
border: 1px solid #fff;
transition: border .5s linear;
}
element.saved {
border: 1px solid transparent;
}
exit 1
is all you need. The 1
is a return code, so you can change it if you want, say, 1
to mean a successful run and -1
to mean a failure or something like that.
Combine both. The Date-Time-Picker does support picking time, too.
You just have to change the Format-Property and maybe the CustomFormat-Property.
Use merge
, which is inner join by default:
pd.merge(df1, df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)
Or join
, which is left join by default:
df1.join(df2)
Or concat
, which is outer join by default:
pd.concat([df1, df2], axis=1)
Samples:
df1 = pd.DataFrame({'a':range(6),
'b':[5,3,6,9,2,4]}, index=list('abcdef'))
print (df1)
a b
a 0 5
b 1 3
c 2 6
d 3 9
e 4 2
f 5 4
df2 = pd.DataFrame({'c':range(4),
'd':[10,20,30, 40]}, index=list('abhi'))
print (df2)
c d
a 0 10
b 1 20
h 2 30
i 3 40
#default inner join
df3 = pd.merge(df1, df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)
print (df3)
a b c d
a 0 5 0 10
b 1 3 1 20
#default left join
df4 = df1.join(df2)
print (df4)
a b c d
a 0 5 0.0 10.0
b 1 3 1.0 20.0
c 2 6 NaN NaN
d 3 9 NaN NaN
e 4 2 NaN NaN
f 5 4 NaN NaN
#default outer join
df5 = pd.concat([df1, df2], axis=1)
print (df5)
a b c d
a 0.0 5.0 0.0 10.0
b 1.0 3.0 1.0 20.0
c 2.0 6.0 NaN NaN
d 3.0 9.0 NaN NaN
e 4.0 2.0 NaN NaN
f 5.0 4.0 NaN NaN
h NaN NaN 2.0 30.0
i NaN NaN 3.0 40.0
don't know as of which chrome version this is available, but i found a setting 'Console - Log XMLHttpRequests' (clicking on the icon in the bottom right corner of developer tools in chrome on mac)
I don't exactly understand what's the problem. Incomplete type is not the type that's "missing". Incompete type is a type that is declared but not defined (in case of struct types). To find the non-defining declaration is easy. As for the finding the missing definition... the compiler won't help you here, since that is what caused the error in the first place.
A major reason for incomplete type errors in C are typos in type names, which prevent the compiler from matching one name to the other (like in matching the declaration to the definition). But again, the compiler cannot help you here. Compiler don't make guesses about typos.
You're getting the error message
ValueError: setting an array element with a sequence.
because you're trying to set an array element with a sequence. I'm not trying to be cute, there -- the error message is trying to tell you exactly what the problem is. Don't think of it as a cryptic error, it's simply a phrase. What line is giving the problem?
kOUT[i]=func(TempLake[i],Z)
This line tries to set the ith
element of kOUT
to whatever func(TempLAke[i], Z)
returns. Looking at the i=0
case:
In [39]: kOUT[0]
Out[39]: 0.0
In [40]: func(TempLake[0], Z)
Out[40]: array([ 0., 0., 0., 0.])
You're trying to load a 4-element array into kOUT[0]
which only has a float. Hence, you're trying to set an array element (the left hand side, kOUT[i]
) with a sequence (the right hand side, func(TempLake[i], Z)
).
Probably func
isn't doing what you want, but I'm not sure what you really wanted it to do (and don't forget you can usually use vectorized operations like A*B rather than looping in numpy.) That should explain the problem, anyway.
Use Where-Object
, like:
Get-ChildItem 'PATH' -recurse -include @("*.tif*","*.jp2","*.pdf") |
Where-Object { $_.CreationTime -gt "03/01/2013" -and $_.CreationTime -lt "03/31/2013" }
Select-Object FullName, CreationTime, @{Name="Mbytes";Expression={$_.Length/1Kb}}, @{Name="Age";Expression={(((Get-Date) - $_.CreationTime).Days)}} |
Export-Csv 'PATH\scans.csv'
Based on antoinepairet's comment/example:
Using uib-collapse
attribute provides animations: http://plnkr.co/edit/omyoOxYnCdWJP8ANmTc6?p=preview
<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
<div class="navbar-header">
<!-- note the ng-init and ng-click here: -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" ng-init="navCollapsed = true" ng-click="navCollapsed = !navCollapsed">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" uib-collapse="navCollapsed">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
...
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
I see that the question is framed around BS2, but I thought I'd pitch in with a solution for Bootstrap 3 using ng-class solution based on suggestions in ui.bootstrap issue 394:
The only variation from the official bootstrap example is the addition of ng-
attributes noted by comments, below:
<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
<div class="navbar-header">
<!-- note the ng-init and ng-click here: -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" ng-init="navCollapsed = true" ng-click="navCollapsed = !navCollapsed">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
</div>
<!-- note the ng-class here -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" ng-class="{'in':!navCollapsed}">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
...
Here is an updated working example: http://plnkr.co/edit/OlCCnbGlYWeO7Nxwfj5G?p=preview (hat tip Lars)
This seems to works for me in simple use cases, but you'll note in the example that the second dropdown is cut off… good luck!
This error also happens if you have got the order of your components wrong.
Example: this wrong:
<ComponentA>
<ComponentB>
</ComponentA>
</ComponentB>
correct way:
<ComponentA>
<ComponentB>
</ComponentB>
</ComponentA>
You map your dispatcher on *.do:
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
but your controller is mapped on an url without .do:
@RequestMapping("/editPresPage")
Try changing this to:
@RequestMapping("/editPresPage.do")
To me, @warlock's looks like the best answer here so far, but I've always used this in the past;
string baseUrl = Request.Url.GetComponents(
UriComponents.SchemeAndServer, UriFormat.UriEscaped)
Or in a WebAPI controller;
string baseUrl = Url.Request.RequestUri.GetComponents(
UriComponents.SchemeAndServer, UriFormat.Unescaped)
which is handy so you can choose what escaping format you want. I'm not clear why there are two such different implementations, and as far as I can tell, this method and @warlock's return the exact same result in this case, but it looks like GetLeftPart()
would also work for non server Uri's like mailto
tags for instance.
As described in Documentation Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() :
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() Return the primary shared/external storage directory.
This is an example of how to use it reading an image :
String fileName = "stored_image.jpg";
String baseDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
String pathDir = baseDir + "/Android/data/com.mypackage.myapplication/";
File f = new File(pathDir + File.separator + fileName);
if(f.exists()){
Log.d("Application", "The file " + file.getName() + " exists!";
}else{
Log.d("Application", "The file no longer exists!";
}
Is it possible to set a number to NaN or infinity?
Yes, in fact there are several ways. A few work without any imports, while others require import
, however for this answer I'll limit the libraries in the overview to standard-library and NumPy (which isn't standard-library but a very common third-party library).
The following table summarizes the ways how one can create a not-a-number or a positive or negative infinity float
:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
¦ result ¦ NaN ¦ Infinity ¦ -Infinity ¦
¦ module ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦----------+--------------+--------------------+--------------------¦
¦ built-in ¦ float("nan") ¦ float("inf") ¦ -float("inf") ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ float("infinity") ¦ -float("infinity") ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ float("+inf") ¦ float("-inf") ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ float("+infinity") ¦ float("-infinity") ¦
+----------+--------------+--------------------+--------------------¦
¦ math ¦ math.nan ¦ math.inf ¦ -math.inf ¦
+----------+--------------+--------------------+--------------------¦
¦ cmath ¦ cmath.nan ¦ cmath.inf ¦ -cmath.inf ¦
+----------+--------------+--------------------+--------------------¦
¦ numpy ¦ numpy.nan ¦ numpy.PINF ¦ numpy.NINF ¦
¦ ¦ numpy.NaN ¦ numpy.inf ¦ -numpy.inf ¦
¦ ¦ numpy.NAN ¦ numpy.infty ¦ -numpy.infty ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ numpy.Inf ¦ -numpy.Inf ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ numpy.Infinity ¦ -numpy.Infinity ¦
+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
A couple remarks to the table:
float
constructor is actually case-insensitive, so you can also use float("NaN")
or float("InFiNiTy")
. cmath
and numpy
constants return plain Python float
objects.numpy.NINF
is actually the only constant I know of that doesn't require the -
.It is possible to create complex NaN and Infinity with complex
and cmath
:
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
¦ result ¦ NaN+0j ¦ 0+NaNj ¦ Inf+0j ¦ 0+Infj ¦
¦ module ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦----------+----------------+-----------------+---------------------+----------------------¦
¦ built-in ¦ complex("nan") ¦ complex("nanj") ¦ complex("inf") ¦ complex("infj") ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ complex("infinity") ¦ complex("infinityj") ¦
+----------+----------------+-----------------+---------------------+----------------------¦
¦ cmath ¦ cmath.nan ¹ ¦ cmath.nanj ¦ cmath.inf ¹ ¦ cmath.infj ¦
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
The options with ¹ return a plain float
, not a complex
.
is there any function to check whether a number is infinity or not?
Yes there is - in fact there are several functions for NaN, Infinity, and neither Nan nor Inf. However these predefined functions are not built-in, they always require an import
:
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
¦ for ¦ NaN ¦ Infinity or ¦ not NaN and ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ -Infinity ¦ not Infinity and ¦
¦ module ¦ ¦ ¦ not -Infinity ¦
¦----------+-------------+----------------+--------------------¦
¦ math ¦ math.isnan ¦ math.isinf ¦ math.isfinite ¦
+----------+-------------+----------------+--------------------¦
¦ cmath ¦ cmath.isnan ¦ cmath.isinf ¦ cmath.isfinite ¦
+----------+-------------+----------------+--------------------¦
¦ numpy ¦ numpy.isnan ¦ numpy.isinf ¦ numpy.isfinite ¦
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
Again a couple of remarks:
cmath
and numpy
functions also work for complex objects, they will check if either real or imaginary part is NaN or Infinity.numpy
functions also work for numpy
arrays and everything that can be converted to one (like lists, tuple, etc.)numpy.isposinf
and numpy.isneginf
.NaN
: pandas.isna
and pandas.isnull
(but not only NaN, it matches also None
and NaT
)Even though there are no built-in functions, it would be easy to create them yourself (I neglected type checking and documentation here):
def isnan(value):
return value != value # NaN is not equal to anything, not even itself
infinity = float("infinity")
def isinf(value):
return abs(value) == infinity
def isfinite(value):
return not (isnan(value) or isinf(value))
To summarize the expected results for these functions (assuming the input is a float):
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
¦ input ¦ NaN ¦ Infinity ¦ -Infinity ¦ something else ¦
¦ function ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦----------------+-------+------------+-------------+------------------¦
¦ isnan ¦ True ¦ False ¦ False ¦ False ¦
+----------------+-------+------------+-------------+------------------¦
¦ isinf ¦ False ¦ True ¦ True ¦ False ¦
+----------------+-------+------------+-------------+------------------¦
¦ isfinite ¦ False ¦ False ¦ False ¦ True ¦
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
Is it possible to set an element of an array to NaN in Python?
In a list it's no problem, you can always include NaN (or Infinity) there:
>>> [math.nan, math.inf, -math.inf, 1] # python list
[nan, inf, -inf, 1]
However if you want to include it in an array
(for example array.array
or numpy.array
) then the type of the array must be float
or complex
because otherwise it will try to downcast it to the arrays type!
>>> import numpy as np
>>> float_numpy_array = np.array([0., 0., 0.], dtype=float)
>>> float_numpy_array[0] = float("nan")
>>> float_numpy_array
array([nan, 0., 0.])
>>> import array
>>> float_array = array.array('d', [0, 0, 0])
>>> float_array[0] = float("nan")
>>> float_array
array('d', [nan, 0.0, 0.0])
>>> integer_numpy_array = np.array([0, 0, 0], dtype=int)
>>> integer_numpy_array[0] = float("nan")
ValueError: cannot convert float NaN to integer
From the docs ...
A string containing "\r\n" for non-Unix platforms, or a string containing "\n" for Unix platforms.
You can set border
properties on a tr
element, but according to the CSS 2.1 specification, such properties have no effect in the separated borders model, which tends to be the default in browsers. Ref.: 17.6.1 The separated borders model. (The initial value of border-collapse
is separate
according to CSS 2.1, and some browsers also set it as default value for table
. The net effect anyway is that you get separated border on almost all browsers unless you explicitly specifi collapse
.)
Thus, you need to use collapsing borders. Example:
<style>
table { border-collapse: collapse; }
tr:nth-child(3) { border: solid thin; }
</style>
Graphviz is evidently included in Anaconda so as to be used with pydot or pydot-ng (both of which are included in Anaconda). You may want to consider using one of those instead of the 'graphviz' Python module.
Here is a way to transform a date string with a time of day to a date object. For example to convert "20/10/2020 18:11:25" ("DD/MM/YYYY HH:MI:SS" format) to a date object
function newUYDate(pDate) {
let dd = pDate.split("/")[0].padStart(2, "0");
let mm = pDate.split("/")[1].padStart(2, "0");
let yyyy = pDate.split("/")[2].split(" ")[0];
let hh = pDate.split("/")[2].split(" ")[1].split(":")[0].padStart(2, "0");
let mi = pDate.split("/")[2].split(" ")[1].split(":")[1].padStart(2, "0");
let secs = pDate.split("/")[2].split(" ")[1].split(":")[2].padStart(2, "0");
mm = (parseInt(mm) - 1).toString(); // January is 0
return new Date(yyyy, mm, dd, hh, mi, secs);
}
To complement the Perl one-liner, here's its awk
equivalent:
awk 'NR==FNR{arr[$0];next} $0 in arr' file1 file2
This will read all lines from file1
into the array arr[]
, and then check for each line in file2
if it already exists within the array (i.e. file1
). The lines that are found will be printed in the order in which they appear in file2
.
Note that the comparison in arr
uses the entire line from file2
as index to the array, so it will only report exact matches on entire lines.
If you need to do this a lot, you can precalculate all possible strings for number of seconds in a day:
try:
from itertools import product
except ImportError:
def product(*seqs):
if len(seqs) == 1:
for p in seqs[0]:
yield p,
else:
for s in seqs[0]:
for p in product(*seqs[1:]):
yield (s,) + p
hhmmss = []
for (h, m, s) in product(range(24), range(60), range(60)):
hhmmss.append("%02d:%02d:%02d" % (h, m, s))
Now conversion of seconds to format string is a fast indexed lookup:
print hhmmss[12345]
prints
'03:25:45'
EDIT:
Updated to 2020, removing Py2 compatibility ugliness, and f-strings!
import sys
from itertools import product
hhmmss = [f"{h:02d}:{m:02d}:{s:02d}"
for h, m, s in product(range(24), range(60), range(60))]
# we can still just index into the list, but define as a function
# for common API with code below
seconds_to_str = hhmmss.__getitem__
print(seconds_to_str(12345))
How much memory does this take? sys.getsizeof
of a list won't do, since it will just give us the size of the list and its str refs, but not include the memory of the strs themselves:
# how big is a list of 24*60*60 8-character strs?
list_size = sys.getsizeof(hhmmss) + sum(sys.getsizeof(s) for s in hhmmss)
print("{:,}".format(list_size))
prints:
5,657,616
What if we just had one big str? Every value is exactly 8 characters long, so we can slice into this str and get the correct str for second X of the day:
hhmmss_str = ''.join([f"{h:02d}:{m:02d}:{s:02d}"
for h, m, s in product(range(24),
range(60),
range(60))])
def seconds_to_str(n):
loc = n * 8
return hhmmss_str[loc: loc+8]
print(seconds_to_str(12345))
Did that save any space?
# how big is a str of 24*60*60*8 characters?
str_size = sys.getsizeof(hhmmss_str)
print("{:,}".format(str_size))
prints:
691,249
Reduced to about this much:
print(str_size / list_size)
prints:
0.12218026108523448
On the performance side, this looks like a classic memory vs. CPU tradeoff:
import timeit
print("\nindex into pre-calculated list")
print(timeit.timeit("hhmmss[6]", '''from itertools import product; hhmmss = [f"{h:02d}:{m:02d}:{s:02d}"
for h, m, s in product(range(24),
range(60),
range(60))]'''))
print("\nget slice from pre-calculated str")
print(timeit.timeit("hhmmss_str[6*8:7*8]", '''from itertools import product; hhmmss_str=''.join([f"{h:02d}:{m:02d}:{s:02d}"
for h, m, s in product(range(24),
range(60),
range(60))])'''))
print("\nuse datetime.timedelta from stdlib")
print(timeit.timeit("timedelta(seconds=6)", "from datetime import timedelta"))
print("\ninline compute of h, m, s using divmod")
print(timeit.timeit("n=6;m,s=divmod(n,60);h,m=divmod(m,60);f'{h:02d}:{m:02d}:{s:02d}'"))
On my machine I get:
index into pre-calculated list
0.0434853
get slice from pre-calculated str
0.1085147
use datetime.timedelta from stdlib
0.7625738
inline compute of h, m, s using divmod
2.0477764
This worked for me:
newwindow = window.open(url, "_blank", "resizable=yes, scrollbars=yes, titlebar=yes, width=800, height=900, top=10, left=10");
You can easily send and get the response of POST request by using "Request - Simplified HTTP client" and Javascript Promise.
var request = require('request');
function getData() {
var options = {
url: 'https://example.com',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
};
return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
var responseData;
var req = request.post(options, (err, res, body) => {
if (err) {
console.log(err);
reject(err);
} else {
console.log("Responce Data", JSON.parse(body));
responseData = body;
resolve(responseData);
}
});
});
}
To create all intermediate-level destination directories you could use os.makedirs()
before copying:
import os
import shutil
srcfile = 'a/long/long/path/to/file.py'
dstroot = '/home/myhome/new_folder'
assert not os.path.isabs(srcfile)
dstdir = os.path.join(dstroot, os.path.dirname(srcfile))
os.makedirs(dstdir) # create all directories, raise an error if it already exists
shutil.copy(srcfile, dstdir)
The equivalent command in svn is:
svn log --diff -r revision
It's all pretty straight forward! Heres a couple quick examples...
var $example = $( XMLDocRoot );
var $element = $( $example[0].createElement('tag') );
// Note the [0], which is the root
$element.attr({
id: '1',
hello: 'world'
});
var $example.find('parent > child').append( $element );
If it's possible to sort your items then there is a much faster way to do this then doing key lookups into a hashtable or b-tree. Though if you're items aren't sortable you can't really put them into a b-tree anyway.
Anyway, if sortable sort both lists then it's just a matter of walking the lookup list in order.
Walk lookup list
While items in check list <= lookup list item
if check list item = lookup list item do something
Move to next lookup list item
I posted the exact situation on a different thread. Re-post.
Excuse me, This is not an answer to the question posted above.
But brings an interesting topic --- WHEN to use AJAX and when NOT to use AJAX. In this case it's good not to use AJAX.
Let's take a simple example of login and password. If the login and/or password does not match it WOULD be nice to use AJAX to report back a simple message saying "Login Incorrect". But if the login and password IS correct, why would I have to callback an AJAX function to redirect to the user page?
In a case like, this I think it would be just nice to use a simple Form SUBMIT. And if the login fails, redirect to Relogin.php which looks same as the Login.php with a GET message in the url like Relogin.php?error=InvalidLogin... something like that...
Just my 2 cents. :)
I have experienced this "App not installed" error when the device I was installing to didn't have enough storage. Deleting a few files allowed the app to install. Odd that it didn't give me a "not enough space" message instead. (Note: I was installing an apk manually from an "unknown" location.)
Since you've already looked into strtok
just continue down the same path and split your string using space (' '
) as a delimiter, then use something as realloc
to increase the size of the array containing the elements to be passed to execvp
.
See the below example, but keep in mind that strtok
will modify the string passed to it. If you don't want this to happen you are required to make a copy of the original string, using strcpy
or similar function.
char str[]= "ls -l";
char ** res = NULL;
char * p = strtok (str, " ");
int n_spaces = 0, i;
/* split string and append tokens to 'res' */
while (p) {
res = realloc (res, sizeof (char*) * ++n_spaces);
if (res == NULL)
exit (-1); /* memory allocation failed */
res[n_spaces-1] = p;
p = strtok (NULL, " ");
}
/* realloc one extra element for the last NULL */
res = realloc (res, sizeof (char*) * (n_spaces+1));
res[n_spaces] = 0;
/* print the result */
for (i = 0; i < (n_spaces+1); ++i)
printf ("res[%d] = %s\n", i, res[i]);
/* free the memory allocated */
free (res);
res[0] = ls
res[1] = -l
res[2] = (null)
Since you installed a new OS you probably don't have any more of your private and public keys that you used to sign your app in to XCode before. You need to regenerate those keys on your machine by revoking your previous certificate and asking for a new one on the iOS development portal. As part of the process you will be asked to generate a Certificate Signing Request which is where you seem to have a problem.
You will find all you need there which consists of (from the official doc):
1.Open Keychain Access on your Mac (located in Applications/Utilities).
2.Open Preferences and click Certificates. Make sure both Online Certificate Status Protocol and Certificate Revocation List are set to Off.
3.Choose Keychain Access > Certificate Assistant > Request a Certificate From a Certificate Authority.
Note: If you have a private key selected when you do this, the CSR won’t be accepted. Make sure no private key is selected. Enter your user email address and common name. Use the same address and name as you used to register in the iOS Developer Program. No CA Email Address is required.
4.Select the options “Saved to disk” and “Let me specify key pair information” and click Continue.
5.Specify a filename and click Save. (make sure to replace .certSigningRequest with .csr)
For the Key Size choose 2048 bits and for Algorithm choose RSA. Click Continue and the Certificate Assistant creates a CSR and saves the file to your specified location.
You can also use sum
, if you give it a start
argument:
>>> list1, list2, list3 = [1,2,3], ['a','b','c'], [7,8,9]
>>> all_lists = sum([list1, list2, list3], [])
>>> all_lists
[1, 2, 3, 'a', 'b', 'c', 7, 8, 9]
This works in general for anything that has the +
operator:
>>> sum([(1,2), (1,), ()], ())
(1, 2, 1)
>>> sum([Counter('123'), Counter('234'), Counter('345')], Counter())
Counter({'1':1, '2':2, '3':3, '4':2, '5':1})
>>> sum([True, True, False], False)
2
With the notable exception of strings:
>>> sum(['123', '345', '567'], '')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: sum() can't sum strings [use ''.join(seq) instead]
You can use an extension.
import UIKit
extension UILabel {
func sizeFont(_ size: CGFloat) {
self.font = self.font.withSize(size)
}
}
To use it:
self.myLabel.fontSize(100)
Goto Debug Menu->Press StartWithoutDebugging
The best solution I've found for this is to contain them in a parent div, and give that div a font-size of 0.
I spent a whole week trying to solve this issue. What finally did it for me was disabling my anti-virus programs. Before I stumbled upon my solution, I went through a lot of other solutions. I thought, I'd post some of the solutions that might prove to be useful for those who are still having trouble with installing Visual Studios 2015 Community Edition.
Solution 1: Minimal Installation
Try installing with minimal extra features. Run the Visual Studios 2015 installation, then click "Custom" and on the following screen, uncheck everything and proceed with the installation.
Solution 2: Delete installation cache
Perhaps the installation failed due to corrupt files in the cache. When installation fails, remove all Visual Studio cache related items and do a full re-installation. To do this, run command prompt (Run as Administrator) and type: "cd /programdata/package cache/" then press enter. Then type "del /f /s *.msi /f /s *.cab" then press enter. Now run the Visual Studios 2015 installation again.
Solution 3: Delete temporary file data stored on your computer
Open up File Explorer and go to "C:\Users\[Your User Account Name]\AppData\Local\Microsoft". Then delete the following folders: VSCommon, VisualStudio, Blend, VsGraphics, ApplicationInsights, vshub, Team Foundation, Web Platform Installer and MsBuild. After this, run the Visual Studios 2015 Installer again.
Solution 4: Enable all four evaluations of Symbolic links
First, check to see if all four evaluations are enabled. Open up command prompt (Run as Administrator) and type "fsutil behavior query SymlinkEvaluation". All 4 evaluations should be enabled. If they aren't then type "fsutil behavior set SymlinkEvaluation L2L:1 R2R:1 L2R:1 R2L:1". Once those 4 evaluations are set, clear up temporary files and clear installation cache (see Solution 2 and Solution 3) then run the Visual Studios 2015 installation again.
Solution 5: Repair the Redistributables
Perhaps, the problem is that your VC-redistributables are faulty and are in need of repair. To do so, run "Add/Remove programs" and look for all the x86 and x64 versions of Microsoft Visual C++ [Year] Redistributable (Version). Then press Change for each of them and when the uninstallation screen pops up, press Repair. I did it for all the versions I had previously installed: 2012, 2013 and 2015. Therefore, I repaired 6 of them: 2012: x86 and x64, 2013: x86 and x64, 2015: x86 and x64.
Solution 6: Check to see if x86 and x64 sizes are the same
As mentioned by others in this discussion, do a search for vcruntime140.dll and see if the x86 and x64 versions. They should NOT have the same size. If they do, see solution 5 or you can manually delete them (** Be cautious when deleting files from the Windows folder!) and re-install them (from here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-ca/download/details.aspx?id=48145).
Also do the same check for msvcp140.dll. I personally did a search for these files in "C:\Windows\SysWOW64 and C:\Windows\System32" and compared the files from the two folders. Moreover I also checked for differences of vcruntime140.dll and msvcp140.dll in "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0" and "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0"
Solution 7: Temporarily disable all Anti-Virus Protection and Firewalls
For me, it turned out that the problem stemmed from having ByteFence Anti-Malware and Norton Security with Backup protection. I disabled real-time protection from ByteFence Anti-Malware and I disabled Auto-Protect and Smart Firewall from Norton Security with Backup. Before I ran the installation again, I repeated Solution 2 and Solution 3 (scroll up). And Voila, installation was successful. But how did I find out that the Anti-Virus Program was the culprit? Read Solution 8.
Solution 8: Carefully monitor Visual Studios Installation Process for Intrusions
I resorted to this solution in order to find out the problem. After reading Ezh's article, I decided to download Process Monitor v3.2 and Process Explorer v16.1. I was carefully monitoring 3 programs side-by-side: Process Monitor, Process Explorer and the Visual Studios 2015 Installer, and I watched very closely all the processes that the installer was invoking. Then I noticed that when VSIXInstaller.exe process came on and attempted to install something from a remote server, it kept failing over and over again because my Anti-Virus Program would suddenly appear on screen (as a process) and decide to hog/block some important DLL files that VSIX installation needed. Temporarily disabling the anti-virus program solved my issue!
Solution 9: Complete Windows format and re-installation
If all else fails, and you are really desperate to get Visual Studios 2015 working, I suggest a complete Windows re-installation. At this point, the problem is most likely some type of interference/intrusion with a program which you do not know of.
DataView view = new DataView();
view.Table = DataSet1.Tables["Suppliers"];
view.RowFilter = "City = 'Berlin'";
view.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.ModifiedCurrent;
view.Sort = "CompanyName DESC";
// Simple-bind to a TextBox control
Text1.DataBindings.Add("Text", view, "CompanyName");
Ref: http://www.csharp-examples.net/dataview-rowfilter/
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.data.dataview.rowfilter.aspx
You need to run this command in the top-level directory of a Selenium SVN repository checkout.
Just think of it as the keyword params
in C#, if you are coming from that background :)
(In descending order of generality)
Walk: a sequence of edges where the end of one edge marks the beginning of the next edge
Trail: a walk which does not repeat any edges. All trails are walks.
Path: a walk where each vertex is traversed at most once. (paths used to refer to open walks, the definition has changed now) The property of traversing vertices at most once means that edges are also crossed at most once, hence all paths are trails.
Hamiltonian path: visits every vertex in the graph (exactly once, because it is a path)
Eulerian trail: visits every edge in the graph exactly once (because it is a trail, vertices may well be crossed more than once.)
There is a possibility to use "volumes_from" as a workaround until depends_on feature (discussed below) is introduced. All you have to do is change your docker-compose file as below:
nginx:
image: nginx
ports:
- "42080:80"
volumes:
- ./config/docker/nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro
volumes_from:
- php
php:
build: config/docker/php
ports:
- "42022:22"
volumes:
- .:/var/www/html
env_file: config/docker/php/.env.development
mongo:
image: mongo
ports:
- "42017:27017"
volumes:
- /var/mongodata/wa-api:/data/db
command: --smallfiles
One big caveat in the above approach is that the volumes of php are exposed to nginx, which is not desired. But at the moment this is one docker specific workaround that could be used.
depends_on feature This probably would be a futuristic answer. Because the functionality is not yet implemented in Docker (as of 1.9)
There is a proposal to introduce "depends_on" in the new networking feature introduced by Docker. But there is a long running debate about the same @ https://github.com/docker/compose/issues/374 Hence, once it is implemented, the feature depends_on could be used to order the container start-up, but at the moment, you would have to resort to one of the following:
Let me know if this works. Way to detect an Apple device (Mac computers, iPhones, etc.) with help from StackOverflow.com:
What is the list of possible values for navigator.platform as of today?
var deviceDetect = navigator.platform;
var appleDevicesArr = ['MacIntel', 'MacPPC', 'Mac68K', 'Macintosh', 'iPhone',
'iPod', 'iPad', 'iPhone Simulator', 'iPod Simulator', 'iPad Simulator', 'Pike
v7.6 release 92', 'Pike v7.8 release 517'];
// If on Apple device
if(appleDevicesArr.includes(deviceDetect)) {
// Execute code
}
// If NOT on Apple device
else {
// Execute code
}
Ok, adding to the answers stated you might be also looking for
IEnumerable<string> m_oEnum = Enumerable.Empty<string>();
or
IEnumerable<string> m_oEnum = new string[]{};
You suggested "Catching any unexpected errors and return some error code signaling "unexpected situation" " but couldn't find an appropriate error code.
Guess what: That's what 5xx is there for.
You can use the ::marker
CSS pseudo-element to select the marker box of a list item (i.e. bullets or numbers).
ul li::marker {
color: red;
}
Note: At the time of posting this answer, this is considered experimental technology and has only been implemented in Firefox and Safari (so far).
You can use get_cfg_var('cfg_file_path') for that:
To check whether the system is using a configuration file, try retrieving the value of the cfg_file_path configuration setting. If this is available, a configuration file is being used.Unlike phpinfo() it will tell if it didn't find/use a php.ini at all.
var_dump( get_cfg_var('cfg_file_path') );
And you can simply set the location of the php.ini. You're using the command line version, so using the -c
parameter you can specifiy the location, e.g.
php -c /home/me/php.ini -f /home/me/test.php
Not sure if there any disadvantages to this approach but even more minimal, in views.py:
entry = form.save()
# save uploaded file
if request.FILES['myfile']:
entry.myfile.save(request.FILES['myfile']._name, request.FILES['myfile'], True)
I've used openSTA.
This allows a session with a web site to be recorded and then played back via a relatively simple script language.
You can easily test web services and write your own scripts.
It allows you to put scripts together in a test in any way you want and configure the number of iterations, the number of users in each iteration, the ramp up time to introduce each new user and the delay between each iteration. Tests can also be scheduled in the future.
It's open source and free.
It produces a number of reports which can be saved to a spreadsheet. We then use a pivot table to easily analyse and graph the results.
If you are using a Canvas
or Grid
in your layout, give the control to be put on top a higher ZIndex
.
From MSDN:
<Page xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" WindowTitle="ZIndex Sample">
<Canvas>
<Rectangle Canvas.ZIndex="3" Width="100" Height="100" Canvas.Top="100" Canvas.Left="100" Fill="blue"/>
<Rectangle Canvas.ZIndex="1" Width="100" Height="100" Canvas.Top="150" Canvas.Left="150" Fill="yellow"/>
<Rectangle Canvas.ZIndex="2" Width="100" Height="100" Canvas.Top="200" Canvas.Left="200" Fill="green"/>
<!-- Reverse the order to illustrate z-index property -->
<Rectangle Canvas.ZIndex="1" Width="100" Height="100" Canvas.Top="300" Canvas.Left="200" Fill="green"/>
<Rectangle Canvas.ZIndex="3" Width="100" Height="100" Canvas.Top="350" Canvas.Left="150" Fill="yellow"/>
<Rectangle Canvas.ZIndex="2" Width="100" Height="100" Canvas.Top="400" Canvas.Left="100" Fill="blue"/>
</Canvas>
</Page>
If you don't specify ZIndex
, the children of a panel are rendered in the order they are specified (i.e. last one on top).
If you are looking to do something more complicated, you can look at how ChildWindow
is implemented in Silverlight. It overlays a semitransparent background and popup over your entire RootVisual
.
id
overviewAn Android id
is an integer commonly used to identify views; this id
can be assigned via XML (when possible) and via code (programmatically.) The id
is most useful for getting references for XML-defined View
s generated by an Inflater
(such as by using setContentView
.)
id
via XML
android:id="@+id/
somename"
to your view.android:id
will be assigned a unique int
for use in code.android:id
's int
value in code using "R.id.
somename" (effectively a constant.)int
can change from build to build so never copy an id from gen/
package.name/R.java
, just use "R.id.
somename".id
assigned to a Preference
in XML is not used when the Preference
generates its View
.)id
via code (programmatically)id
s using someView.setId(
int);
int
must be positive, but is otherwise arbitrary- it can be whatever you want (keep reading if this is frightful.)id
sXML
-assigned id
s will be unique.id
s do not have to be uniqueid
s can (theoretically) conflict with XML
-assigned id
s.id
s won't matter if queried correctly (keep reading).id
s don't matterfindViewById(int)
will iterate depth-first recursively through the view hierarchy from the View you specify and return the first View
it finds with a matching id
.id
s assigned before an XML-defined id
in the hierarchy, findViewById(R.id.somename)
will always return the XML-defined View so id
'd.ID
sViewGroup
with id
.LinearLayout
with android:id="@+id/placeholder"
.ViewGroup
with View
s.id
s that are convenient to each view.Query these child views using placeholder.findViewById(convenientInt);
API 17 introduced View.generateViewId()
which allows you to generate a unique ID.
If you choose to keep references to your views around, be sure to instantiate them with getApplicationContext()
and be sure to set each reference to null in onDestroy
. Apparently leaking the Activity
(hanging onto it after is is destroyed) is wasteful.. :)
android:id
for use in codeAPI 17 introduced View.generateViewId()
which generates a unique ID. (Thanks to take-chances-make-changes for pointing this out.)*
If your ViewGroup
cannot be defined via XML (or you don't want it to be) you can reserve the id via XML to ensure it remains unique:
Here, values/ids.xml defines a custom id
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<item name="reservedNamedId" type="id"/>
</resources>
Then once the ViewGroup or View has been created, you can attach the custom id
myViewGroup.setId(R.id.reservedNamedId);
id
exampleFor clarity by way of obfuscating example, lets examine what happens when there is an id
conflict behind the scenes.
layout/mylayout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/placeholder"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
</LinearLayout>
To simulate a conflict, lets say our latest build assigned R.id.placeholder
(@+id/placeholder
) an int
value of 12
..
Next, MyActivity.java defines some adds views programmatically (via code):
int placeholderId = R.id.placeholder; // placeholderId==12
// returns *placeholder* which has id==12:
ViewGroup placeholder = (ViewGroup)this.findViewById(placeholderId);
for (int i=0; i<20; i++){
TextView tv = new TextView(this.getApplicationContext());
// One new TextView will also be assigned an id==12:
tv.setId(i);
placeholder.addView(tv);
}
So placeholder
and one of our new TextView
s both have an id
of 12! But this isn't really a problem if we query placeholder's child views:
// Will return a generated TextView:
placeholder.findViewById(12);
// Whereas this will return the ViewGroup *placeholder*;
// as long as its R.id remains 12:
Activity.this.findViewById(12);
*Not so bad
You still have to wrap it in an ISERROR, but you could use MATCH()
instead of VLOOKUP()
:
Returns the relative position of an item in an array that matches a specified value in a specified order. Use MATCH instead of one of the LOOKUP functions when you need the position of an item in a range instead of the item itself.
Here's a complete example, assuming you're looking for the word "key" in a range of cells:
=IF(ISERROR(MATCH("key",A5:A16,FALSE)),"missing","found")
The FALSE
is necessary to force an exact match, otherwise it will look for the closest value.
automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets is deprecated in iOS11 (and the accepted solution no longer works). use:
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
scrollView.contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior = .never
} else {
automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
}
Or if you want a ripple pulse effect, you could use this:
http://jsfiddle.net/Fy8vD/3041/
.gps_ring {
border: 2px solid #fff;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
height: 18px;
width: 18px;
position: absolute;
left:20px;
top:214px;
-webkit-animation: pulsate 1s ease-out;
-webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
opacity: 0.0;
}
.gps_ring:before {
content:"";
display:block;
border: 2px solid #fff;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
height: 30px;
width: 30px;
position: absolute;
left:-8px;
top:-8px;
-webkit-animation: pulsate 1s ease-out;
-webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
-webkit-animation-delay: 0.1s;
opacity: 0.0;
}
.gps_ring:after {
content:"";
display:block;
border:2px solid #fff;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
position: absolute;
left:-18px;
top:-18px;
-webkit-animation: pulsate 1s ease-out;
-webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
-webkit-animation-delay: 0.2s;
opacity: 0.0;
}
@-webkit-keyframes pulsate {
0% {-webkit-transform: scale(0.1, 0.1); opacity: 0.0;}
50% {opacity: 1.0;}
100% {-webkit-transform: scale(1.2, 1.2); opacity: 0.0;}
}
You can use map lambda
a = [2,3,4]
b = [5,6,7]
c = map(lambda x,y:(x,y),a,b)
This will also work if there lengths of original lists do not match
Fast:
SELECT TOP (1) CASE
WHEN **NOT_NULL_COLUMN** IS NULL
THEN 'empty table'
ELSE 'not empty table'
END AS info
FROM **TABLE_NAME**
If you want an actual boolean column:
ALTER TABLE users ADD "priv_user" boolean DEFAULT false;
i := 23
i64 := int64(i)
fmt.Printf("%T %T", i, i64) // to print the data types of i and i64
You can't sort a Dictionary<TKey, TValue>
- it's inherently unordered. (Or rather, the order in which entries are retrieved is implementation-specific. You shouldn't rely on it working the same way between versions, as ordering isn't part of its designed functionality.)
You can use SortedList<TKey, TValue>
or SortedDictionary<TKey, TValue>
, both of which sort by the key (in a configurable way, if you pass an IEqualityComparer<T>
into the constructor) - might those be of use to you?
Pay little attention to the word "list" in the name SortedList
- it's still a dictionary in that it maps keys to values. It's implemented using a list internally, effectively - so instead of looking up by hash code, it does a binary search. SortedDictionary
is similarly based on binary searches, but via a tree instead of a list.
dateTimePicker1.Value = DateTime.Today();
It is possible to get a context from within a Fragment
Just do
public class YourFragment extends Fragment {
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.yout_fragment_layout, container, false);
// get context here
Context context = getContext();
// do as you please with the context
// if you decide to go with second option
SomeViewModel someViewModel = ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(SomeViewModel.class);
Context context = homeViewModel.getContext();
// do as you please with the context
return root;
}
}
You may also attached an AndroidViewModel
in the onCreateView
method that implements a method that returns the application context
public class SomeViewModel extends AndroidViewModel {
private MutableLiveData<ArrayList<String>> someMutableData;
Context context;
public SomeViewModel(Application application) {
super(application);
context = getApplication().getApplicationContext();
someMutableData = new MutableLiveData<>();
.
.
}
public Context getContext() {
return context
}
}
var test = {'red':'#FF0000', 'blue':'#0000FF'};_x000D_
delete test.blue; // or use => delete test['blue'];_x000D_
console.log(test);
_x000D_
this deletes test.blue