[sql-server] Replace single quotes in SQL Server

I have this function in SQL Server to replace single quotes.

But when I insert a single quote it throws an error on Replace(@strip,''','')):

Create Function [dbo].[fn_stripsingleQuote]
    (@strStrip varchar(Max))
    returns varchar
as
begin
    declare @CleanString varchar(Max)
    SET @var=(Replace(@strip,'',''))

    return @var
end

This question is related to sql-server replace error-handling

The answer is


The striping/replacement/scaping of single quotes from user input (input sanitation), has to be done before the SQL statement reaches the database.


If escaping your single quote with another single quote isn't working for you (like it didn't for one of my recent REPLACE() queries), you can use SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF before your query, then SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON after.

For example

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF;

UPDATE TABLE SET NAME = REPLACE(NAME, "'S", "S");

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF;

If you really must completely strip out the single quotes you can do this:

Replace(@strip, '''', '')

However, ordinarily you'd replace ' with '' and this will make SQL Server happy when querying the database. The trick with any of the built-in SQL functions (like replace) is that they too require you to double up your single quotes.

So to replace ' with '' in code you'd do this:

Replace(@strip, '''', '''''')

Of course... in some situations you can avoid having to do this entirely if you use parameters when querying the database. Say you're querying the database from a .NET application, then you'd use the SqlParameter class to feed the SqlCommand parameters for the query and all of this single quote business will be taken care of automatically. This is usually the preferred method as SQL parameters will also help prevent SQL injection attacks.


Try escaping the single quote with a single quote:

Replace(@strip, '''', '')

Besides needing to escape the quote (by using double quotes), you've also confused the names of variables: You're using @var and @strip, instead of @CleanString and @strStrip...


I ran into a strange anomaly that would apply here. Using Google API and getting the reply in XML format, it was failing to convert to XML data type because of single quotes.

Replace(@Strip ,'''','')

was not working because the single quote was ascii character 146 instead of 39. So I used:

Replace(@Strip, char(146), '')

which also works for regular single quotes char(39) and any other special character.


I think this is the shortest SQL statement for that:

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fn_stripsingleQuote] (@strStrip varchar(Max))
    RETURNS varchar(Max)
AS
BEGIN    
    RETURN (Replace(@strStrip ,'''',''))
END

I hope this helps!


Looks like you're trying to duplicate the QUOTENAME functionality. This built-in function can be used to add delimiters and properly escape delimiters inside strings and recognizes both single ' and double " quotes as delimiters, as well as brackets [ and ].


select replace ( colname, '''', '') AS colname FROM .[dbo].[Db Name]


Try this :

select replace (colname, char(39)+char(39), '') AS colname FROM .[dbo].[Db Name];

I have achieved the desired result. Example : Input value --> Like '%Pat') '' OR

      Want Output -->  *Like '%Pat') OR*

using above query achieved the desired result.


Try REPLACE(@strip,'''','')

SQL uses two quotes to represent one in a string.


You could use char(39)

insert into my_table values('hi, my name'+char(39)+'s tim.')

Or in this case:

Replace(@strip,char(39),'')

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