Programs & Examples On #Subsonic active record

Changing three.js background to transparent or other color

In 2020 using r115 it works very good with this:

const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ alpha: true }); const scene = new THREE.Scene(); scene.background = null;

Sum values from an array of key-value pairs in JavaScript

Old way (if you don't now the length of arguments/parameters)

 >> function sumla1(){

    result=0
    for(let i=0; i<arguments.length;i++){

        result+=arguments[i];

    }
    return result;
    }
    >> sumla1(45,67,88);
    >> 200

ES6 (destructuring of array)

>> function sumla2(...x){return x.reduce((a,b)=>a+b)}
>>
>> sumla2(5,5,6,7,8)
>>
>> 31
>>
>> var numbers = [4, 9, 16, 25];
>> sumla2(...numbers);
>> 54

Node.js Port 3000 already in use but it actually isn't?

For windows user, Just simple stop all processes of Node.js in Task Manager

Hope it will help

Math operations from string

You could use this function which is doing the same as the eval() function, but in a simple manner, using a function.

def numeric(equation):
    if '+' in equation:
        y = equation.split('+')
        x = int(y[0])+int(y[1])
    elif '-' in equation:
        y = equation.split('-')
        x = int(y[0])-int(y[1])
    return x

HRESULT: 0x80131040: The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference

In my case for a wcf rest services project I had to add a runtime section to the web.config where there the requested dll was:

  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.1.0.0" newVersion="4.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
.
.
.
  <runtime>

TypeError: Router.use() requires middleware function but got a Object

Check your all these file:

var users = require('./routes/users');

var Users = require('./models/user');
var Items = require('./models/item');

Save properly, In my case, one file was missed and throwing the same error

How to get the first element of an array?

You can use the combination of reverse then pop. The idea is to reverse the array then pop which will get you the last item in that array.

Be careful as this will modify the original array.

_x000D_
_x000D_
var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange", "Lemon", "Apple", "Mango"];_x000D_
var first = fruits.reverse().pop();_x000D_
  _x000D_
console.log('First element -->', first);_x000D_
console.log('Original array -->', fruits);
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

How do I delete an item or object from an array using ng-click?

Here is another answer. I hope it will help.

<a class="btn" ng-click="delete(item)">Delete</a>

$scope.delete(item){
 var index = this.list.indexOf(item);
                this.list.splice(index, 1);   
}

array.splice(start)
array.splice(start, deleteCount)
array.splice(start, deleteCount, item1, item2, ...)

Full source is here
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/splice

How to set custom JsonSerializerSettings for Json.NET in ASP.NET Web API?

Answer is adding this 2 lines of code to Global.asax.cs Application_Start method

var json = GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.JsonFormatter;
json.SerializerSettings.PreserveReferencesHandling = 
    Newtonsoft.Json.PreserveReferencesHandling.All;

Reference: Handling Circular Object References

How can I force browsers to print background images in CSS?

https://gist.github.com/danomanion/6175687 proposes an elegant solution, using a custom bullet in place of a background image:

   a.logo {
     display: list-item;
     list-style-image: url("../images/desired-background.png");
     list-style-position: inside;
   }

By including this within a

@media print {
}

block, I'm able to replace a white-on-transparent logo on the screen, rendered as a background-image, with a black-on-transparent logo for print.

C# Get/Set Syntax Usage

You are not able to access those properties as they are marked as protected meaning:

The type or member can be accessed only by code in the same class or struct, or in a class that is derived from that class.

Can someone explain how to implement the jQuery File Upload plugin?

Droply.js is perfect for this. It's simple and comes pre-packaged with a demo site that works out of the box.

ValueError: shape mismatch: objects cannot be broadcast to a single shape

This particular error implies that one of the variables being used in the arithmetic on the line has a shape incompatible with another on the same line (i.e., both different and non-scalar). Since n and the output of np.add.reduce() are both scalars, this implies that the problem lies with xm and ym, the two of which are simply your x and y inputs minus their respective means.

Based on this, my guess is that your x and y inputs have different shapes from one another, making them incompatible for element-wise multiplication.

** Technically, it's not that variables on the same line have incompatible shapes. The only problem is when two variables being added, multiplied, etc., have incompatible shapes, whether the variables are temporary (e.g., function output) or not. Two variables with different shapes on the same line are fine as long as something else corrects the issue before the mathematical expression is evaluated.

Gradle's dependency cache may be corrupt (this sometimes occurs after a network connection timeout.)

I updated my Android Studio to 2.3 and it asked me to update my gradle plugin to 3.3 that created issues with my running projects. I've gone through all the Stack solutions and nothing worked for me except this workaround: I changed my distribution url in gradle-wrapper.properties with this one.

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.6.2-all.zip 

(permanent link list here : https://services.gradle.org/distributions/)

My project is up and running.It just asked me to update to gradle build tools 25.0.0 which I did so. Everything is fine now :)

  1. Go to the project section and select gradle scripts menu.
  2. Under script, menu select gradle -wrapper.properties
  3. Then replace the distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.2-all.zip with "distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-3.4.1-all.zip"

enter image description here note: distributions gradle will change depended upon the version of the android studio.

How to iterate object in JavaScript?

var dictionary = {
        "data":[{"id":"0","name":"ABC"}, {"id":"1","name":"DEF"}],
        "images": [ {"id":"0","name":"PQR"},"id":"1","name":"xyz"}]
};


for (var key in dictionary) {
    var getKey = dictionary[key];
    getKey.forEach(function(item) {
        console.log(item.name + ' ' + item.id);
    });
}

Tensorflow r1.0 : could not a find a version that satisfies the requirement tensorflow

I was in same problem.

Below command solved my problem

pip3 install --upgrade https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/mac/cpu/tensorflow-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl

to find the list of all the urls based on the python version and CPU or GPU only refer to: https://www.tensorflow.org/install/pip

How are zlib, gzip and zip related? What do they have in common and how are they different?

Short form:

.zip is an archive format using, usually, the Deflate compression method. The .gz gzip format is for single files, also using the Deflate compression method. Often gzip is used in combination with tar to make a compressed archive format, .tar.gz. The zlib library provides Deflate compression and decompression code for use by zip, gzip, png (which uses the zlib wrapper on deflate data), and many other applications.

Long form:

The ZIP format was developed by Phil Katz as an open format with an open specification, where his implementation, PKZIP, was shareware. It is an archive format that stores files and their directory structure, where each file is individually compressed. The file type is .zip. The files, as well as the directory structure, can optionally be encrypted.

The ZIP format supports several compression methods:

    0 - The file is stored (no compression)
    1 - The file is Shrunk
    2 - The file is Reduced with compression factor 1
    3 - The file is Reduced with compression factor 2
    4 - The file is Reduced with compression factor 3
    5 - The file is Reduced with compression factor 4
    6 - The file is Imploded
    7 - Reserved for Tokenizing compression algorithm
    8 - The file is Deflated
    9 - Enhanced Deflating using Deflate64(tm)
   10 - PKWARE Data Compression Library Imploding (old IBM TERSE)
   11 - Reserved by PKWARE
   12 - File is compressed using BZIP2 algorithm
   13 - Reserved by PKWARE
   14 - LZMA
   15 - Reserved by PKWARE
   16 - IBM z/OS CMPSC Compression
   17 - Reserved by PKWARE
   18 - File is compressed using IBM TERSE (new)
   19 - IBM LZ77 z Architecture 
   20 - deprecated (use method 93 for zstd)
   93 - Zstandard (zstd) Compression 
   94 - MP3 Compression 
   95 - XZ Compression 
   96 - JPEG variant
   97 - WavPack compressed data
   98 - PPMd version I, Rev 1
   99 - AE-x encryption marker (see APPENDIX E)

Methods 1 to 7 are historical and are not in use. Methods 9 through 98 are relatively recent additions and are in varying, small amounts of use. The only method in truly widespread use in the ZIP format is method 8, Deflate, and to some smaller extent method 0, which is no compression at all. Virtually every .zip file that you will come across in the wild will use exclusively methods 8 and 0, likely just method 8. (Method 8 also has a means to effectively store the data with no compression and relatively little expansion, and Method 0 cannot be streamed whereas Method 8 can be.)

The ISO/IEC 21320-1:2015 standard for file containers is a restricted zip format, such as used in Java archive files (.jar), Office Open XML files (Microsoft Office .docx, .xlsx, .pptx), Office Document Format files (.odt, .ods, .odp), and EPUB files (.epub). That standard limits the compression methods to 0 and 8, as well as other constraints such as no encryption or signatures.

Around 1990, the Info-ZIP group wrote portable, free, open-source implementations of zip and unzip utilities, supporting compression with the Deflate format, and decompression of that and the earlier formats. This greatly expanded the use of the .zip format.

In the early '90s, the gzip format was developed as a replacement for the Unix compress utility, derived from the Deflate code in the Info-ZIP utilities. Unix compress was designed to compress a single file or stream, appending a .Z to the file name. compress uses the LZW compression algorithm, which at the time was under patent and its free use was in dispute by the patent holders. Though some specific implementations of Deflate were patented by Phil Katz, the format was not, and so it was possible to write a Deflate implementation that did not infringe on any patents. That implementation has not been so challenged in the last 20+ years. The Unix gzip utility was intended as a drop-in replacement for compress, and in fact is able to decompress compress-compressed data (assuming that you were able to parse that sentence). gzip appends a .gz to the file name. gzip uses the Deflate compressed data format, which compresses quite a bit better than Unix compress, has very fast decompression, and adds a CRC-32 as an integrity check for the data. The header format also permits the storage of more information than the compress format allowed, such as the original file name and the file modification time.

Though compress only compresses a single file, it was common to use the tar utility to create an archive of files, their attributes, and their directory structure into a single .tar file, and to then compress it with compress to make a .tar.Z file. In fact, the tar utility had and still has an option to do the compression at the same time, instead of having to pipe the output of tar to compress. This all carried forward to the gzip format, and tar has an option to compress directly to the .tar.gz format. The tar.gz format compresses better than the .zip approach, since the compression of a .tar can take advantage of redundancy across files, especially many small files. .tar.gz is the most common archive format in use on Unix due to its very high portability, but there are more effective compression methods in use as well, so you will often see .tar.bz2 and .tar.xz archives.

Unlike .tar, .zip has a central directory at the end, which provides a list of the contents. That and the separate compression provides random access to the individual entries in a .zip file. A .tar file would have to be decompressed and scanned from start to end in order to build a directory, which is how a .tar file is listed.

Shortly after the introduction of gzip, around the mid-1990s, the same patent dispute called into question the free use of the .gif image format, very widely used on bulletin boards and the World Wide Web (a new thing at the time). So a small group created the PNG losslessly compressed image format, with file type .png, to replace .gif. That format also uses the Deflate format for compression, which is applied after filters on the image data expose more of the redundancy. In order to promote widespread usage of the PNG format, two free code libraries were created. libpng and zlib. libpng handled all of the features of the PNG format, and zlib provided the compression and decompression code for use by libpng, as well as for other applications. zlib was adapted from the gzip code.

All of the mentioned patents have since expired.

The zlib library supports Deflate compression and decompression, and three kinds of wrapping around the deflate streams. Those are: no wrapping at all ("raw" deflate), zlib wrapping, which is used in the PNG format data blocks, and gzip wrapping, to provide gzip routines for the programmer. The main difference between zlib and gzip wrapping is that the zlib wrapping is more compact, six bytes vs. a minimum of 18 bytes for gzip, and the integrity check, Adler-32, runs faster than the CRC-32 that gzip uses. Raw deflate is used by programs that read and write the .zip format, which is another format that wraps around deflate compressed data.

zlib is now in wide use for data transmission and storage. For example, most HTTP transactions by servers and browsers compress and decompress the data using zlib, specifically HTTP header Content-Encoding: deflate means deflate compression method wrapped inside the zlib data format.

Different implementations of deflate can result in different compressed output for the same input data, as evidenced by the existence of selectable compression levels that allow trading off compression effectiveness for CPU time. zlib and PKZIP are not the only implementations of deflate compression and decompression. Both the 7-Zip archiving utility and Google's zopfli library have the ability to use much more CPU time than zlib in order to squeeze out the last few bits possible when using the deflate format, reducing compressed sizes by a few percent as compared to zlib's highest compression level. The pigz utility, a parallel implementation of gzip, includes the option to use zlib (compression levels 1-9) or zopfli (compression level 11), and somewhat mitigates the time impact of using zopfli by splitting the compression of large files over multiple processors and cores.

Import Script from a Parent Directory

If you want to run the script directly, you can:

  1. Add the FolderA's path to the environment variable (PYTHONPATH).
  2. Add the path to sys.path in the your script.

Then:

import module_you_wanted

Difference between mkdir() and mkdirs() in java for java.io.File

mkdirs() will create the specified directory path in its entirety where mkdir() will only create the bottom most directory, failing if it can't find the parent directory of the directory it is trying to create.

In other words mkdir() is like mkdir and mkdirs() is like mkdir -p.

For example, imagine we have an empty /tmp directory. The following code

new File("/tmp/one/two/three").mkdirs();

would create the following directories:

  • /tmp/one
  • /tmp/one/two
  • /tmp/one/two/three

Where this code:

new File("/tmp/one/two/three").mkdir();

would not create any directories - as it wouldn't find /tmp/one/two - and would return false.

Passing array in GET for a REST call

As @Ravi_MCA mentioned, /users?ids[]=id1&ids[]=id2 worked for me, too.


When you want to send an array through PATCH or POST method, it's better to use JSON or XML. (I use JSON)
In HTTP Request body you should follow like this:

{"params":["arg1", "arg2", ...]}

You can even use JSON object instead of array.

Javascript return number of days,hours,minutes,seconds between two dates

Just figure out the difference in seconds (don't forget JS timestamps are actually measured in milliseconds) and decompose that value:

// get total seconds between the times
var delta = Math.abs(date_future - date_now) / 1000;

// calculate (and subtract) whole days
var days = Math.floor(delta / 86400);
delta -= days * 86400;

// calculate (and subtract) whole hours
var hours = Math.floor(delta / 3600) % 24;
delta -= hours * 3600;

// calculate (and subtract) whole minutes
var minutes = Math.floor(delta / 60) % 60;
delta -= minutes * 60;

// what's left is seconds
var seconds = delta % 60;  // in theory the modulus is not required

EDIT code adjusted because I just realised that the original code returned the total number of hours, etc, not the number of hours left after counting whole days.

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Invalid object name 'dbo.Projects'

TLDR: Check that you don't connect to the same table/view twice.

FooConfiguration.cs    
builder.ToTable("Profiles", "dbo");
...

BarConfiguration.cs
builder.ToTable("profiles", "dbo");

For me the issue was that I was trying to add an entity that connected to the same table as some other entity that already existed.

I added a new DbSet with entity and config, thinking we don't have it in our solution yet, however after searching for table name through all solution I found another place where we already connected to it.

Switching to use existing DbSet and removing my newly added one solved the issue.

Float right and position absolute doesn't work together

You can use "translateX(-100%)" and "text-align: right" if your absolute element is "display: inline-block"

<div class="box">
<div class="absolute-right"></div>
</div>

<style type="text/css">
.box{
    text-align: right;
}
.absolute-right{
    display: inline-block;
    position: absolute;
}

/*The magic:*/
.absolute-right{
-moz-transform: translateX(-100%);
-ms-transform: translateX(-100%);
-webkit-transform: translateX(-100%);
-o-transform: translateX(-100%);
transform: translateX(-100%);
}
</style>

You will get absolute-element aligned to the right relative its parent

Min/Max-value validators in asp.net mvc

Here is how I would write a validator for MaxValue

public class MaxValueAttribute : ValidationAttribute
    {
        private readonly int _maxValue;

        public MaxValueAttribute(int maxValue)
        {
            _maxValue = maxValue;
        }

        public override bool IsValid(object value)
        {
            return (int) value <= _maxValue;
        }
    }

The MinValue Attribute should be fairly the same

In PHP, what is a closure and why does it use the "use" identifier?

A simpler answer.

function ($quantity) use ($tax, &$total) { .. };

  1. The closure is a function assigned to a variable, so you can pass it around
  2. A closure is a separate namespace, normally, you can not access variables defined outside of this namespace. There comes the use keyword:
  3. use allows you to access (use) the succeeding variables inside the closure.
  4. use is early binding. That means the variable values are COPIED upon DEFINING the closure. So modifying $tax inside the closure has no external effect, unless it is a pointer, like an object is.
  5. You can pass in variables as pointers like in case of &$total. This way, modifying the value of $total DOES HAVE an external effect, the original variable's value changes.
  6. Variables defined inside the closure are not accessible from outside the closure either.
  7. Closures and functions have the same speed. Yes, you can use them all over your scripts.

As @Mytskine pointed out probably the best in-depth explanation is the RFC for closures. (Upvote him for this.)

spark submit add multiple jars in classpath

For --driver-class-path option you can use : as delimeter to pass multiple jars. Below is the example with spark-shell command but I guess the same should work with spark-submit as well

    spark-shell --driver-class-path /path/to/example.jar:/path/to/another.jar

Spark version: 2.2.0

HTTP 1.0 vs 1.1

Proxy support and the Host field:

HTTP 1.1 has a required Host header by spec.

HTTP 1.0 does not officially require a Host header, but it doesn't hurt to add one, and many applications (proxies) expect to see the Host header regardless of the protocol version.

Example:

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.blahblahblahblah.com

This header is useful because it allows you to route a message through proxy servers, and also because your web server can distinguish between different sites on the same server.

So this means if you have blahblahlbah.com and helohelohelo.com both pointing to the same IP. Your web server can use the Host field to distinguish which site the client machine wants.

Persistent connections:

HTTP 1.1 also allows you to have persistent connections which means that you can have more than one request/response on the same HTTP connection.

In HTTP 1.0 you had to open a new connection for each request/response pair. And after each response the connection would be closed. This lead to some big efficiency problems because of TCP Slow Start.

OPTIONS method:

HTTP/1.1 introduces the OPTIONS method. An HTTP client can use this method to determine the abilities of the HTTP server. It's mostly used for Cross Origin Resource Sharing in web applications.

Caching:

HTTP 1.0 had support for caching via the header: If-Modified-Since.

HTTP 1.1 expands on the caching support a lot by using something called 'entity tag'. If 2 resources are the same, then they will have the same entity tags.

HTTP 1.1 also adds the If-Unmodified-Since, If-Match, If-None-Match conditional headers.

There are also further additions relating to caching like the Cache-Control header.

100 Continue status:

There is a new return code in HTTP/1.1 100 Continue. This is to prevent a client from sending a large request when that client is not even sure if the server can process the request, or is authorized to process the request. In this case the client sends only the headers, and the server will tell the client 100 Continue, go ahead with the body.

Much more:

  • Digest authentication and proxy authentication
  • Extra new status codes
  • Chunked transfer encoding
  • Connection header
  • Enhanced compression support
  • Much much more.

Using multiprocessing.Process with a maximum number of simultaneous processes

more generally, this could also look like this:

import multiprocessing
def chunks(l, n):
    for i in range(0, len(l), n):
        yield l[i:i + n]

numberOfThreads = 4


if __name__ == '__main__':
    jobs = []
    for i, param in enumerate(params):
        p = multiprocessing.Process(target=f, args=(i,param))
        jobs.append(p)
    for i in chunks(jobs,numberOfThreads):
        for j in i:
            j.start()
        for j in i:
            j.join()

Of course, that way is quite cruel (since it waits for every process in a junk until it continues with the next chunk). Still it works well for approx equal run times of the function calls.

Add ripple effect to my button with button background color?

When you use android:background, you are replacing much of the styling and look and feel of a button with a blank color.

Update: As of the version 23.0.0 release of AppCompat, there is a new Widget.AppCompat.Button.A colored style which uses your theme's colorButtonNormal for the disabled color and colorAccent for the enabled color.

This allows you apply it to your button directly via

<Button
 ...
style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Colored" />

You can use a drawable in your v21 directory for your background such as:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:color="?attr/colorControlHighlight">
<item android:drawable="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
</ripple>

This will ensure your background color is ?attr/colorPrimary and has the default ripple animation using the default ?attr/colorControlHighlight (which you can also set in your theme if you'd like).

Note: you'll have to create a custom selector for less than v21:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@color/primaryPressed"            android:state_pressed="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@color/primaryFocused" android:state_focused="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@color/primary"/>
</selector>

Best way to create enum of strings?

Either set the enum name to be the same as the string you want or, more generally,you can associate arbitrary attributes with your enum values:

enum Strings {
   STRING_ONE("ONE"), STRING_TWO("TWO");
   private final String stringValue;
   Strings(final String s) { stringValue = s; }
   public String toString() { return stringValue; }
   // further methods, attributes, etc.
}

It's important to have the constants at the top, and the methods/attributes at the bottom.

A component is changing an uncontrolled input of type text to be controlled error in ReactJS

Changing value to defaultValue will resolve it.

Note:

defaultValue is only for the initial load. If you want to initialize the input then you should use defaultValue, but if you want to use state to change the value then you need to use value. Read this for more.

I used value={this.state.input ||""} in input to get rid of that warning.

How do I capitalize first letter of first name and last name in C#?

CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ToTitleCase("hello world");

Iterating over dictionaries using 'for' loops

Iterating over a dict iterates through its keys in no particular order, as you can see here:

(This is no longer the case in Python 3.6, but note that it's not guaranteed behaviour yet.)

>>> d = {'x': 1, 'y': 2, 'z': 3}
>>> list(d)
['y', 'x', 'z']
>>> d.keys()
['y', 'x', 'z']

For your example, it is a better idea to use dict.items():

>>> d.items()
[('y', 2), ('x', 1), ('z', 3)]

This gives you a list of tuples. When you loop over them like this, each tuple is unpacked into k and v automatically:

for k,v in d.items():
    print(k, 'corresponds to', v)

Using k and v as variable names when looping over a dict is quite common if the body of the loop is only a few lines. For more complicated loops it may be a good idea to use more descriptive names:

for letter, number in d.items():
    print(letter, 'corresponds to', number)

It's a good idea to get into the habit of using format strings:

for letter, number in d.items():
    print('{0} corresponds to {1}'.format(letter, number))

C pointer to array/array of pointers disambiguation

int *a[4]; // Array of 4 pointers to int

int (*a)[4]; //a is a pointer to an integer array of size 4

int (*a[8])[5]; //a is an array of pointers to integer array of size 5 

Download image from the site in .NET/C#

I have used Fredrik's code above in a project with some slight modifications, thought I'd share:

private static bool DownloadRemoteImageFile(string uri, string fileName)
{
    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
    HttpWebResponse response;
    try
    {
        response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
    }
    catch (Exception)
    {
        return false;
    }

    // Check that the remote file was found. The ContentType
    // check is performed since a request for a non-existent
    // image file might be redirected to a 404-page, which would
    // yield the StatusCode "OK", even though the image was not
    // found.
    if ((response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK ||
        response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Moved ||
        response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Redirect) &&
        response.ContentType.StartsWith("image", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
    {

        // if the remote file was found, download it
        using (Stream inputStream = response.GetResponseStream())
        using (Stream outputStream = File.OpenWrite(fileName))
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int bytesRead;
            do
            {
                bytesRead = inputStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            } while (bytesRead != 0);
        }
        return true;
    }
    else
        return false;
}

Main changes are:

  • using a try/catch for the GetResponse() as I was running into an exception when the remote file returned 404
  • returning a boolean

"Field has incomplete type" error

You are using a forward declaration for the type MainWindowClass. That's fine, but it also means that you can only declare a pointer or reference to that type. Otherwise the compiler has no idea how to allocate the parent object as it doesn't know the size of the forward declared type (or if it actually has a parameterless constructor, etc.)

So, you either want:

// forward declaration, details unknown
class A;

class B {
  A *a;  // pointer to A, ok
};

Or, if you can't use a pointer or reference....

// declaration of A
#include "A.h"

class B {
  A a;  // ok, declaration of A is known
};

At some point, the compiler needs to know the details of A.

If you are only storing a pointer to A then it doesn't need those details when you declare B. It needs them at some point (whenever you actually dereference the pointer to A), which will likely be in the implementation file, where you will need to include the header which contains the declaration of the class A.

// B.h
// header file

// forward declaration, details unknown
class A;

class B {
public: 
    void foo();
private:
  A *a;  // pointer to A, ok
};

// B.cpp
// implementation file

#include "B.h"
#include "A.h"  // declaration of A

B::foo() {
    // here we need to know the declaration of A
    a->whatever();
}

jQuery event for images loaded

There's a note on the ahpi.imgload.js plugin at the moment saying that it is currently broken, and to try this gist instead: https://gist.github.com/797120/7176db676f1e0e20d7c23933f9fc655c2f120c58

Regular Expression: Any character that is NOT a letter or number

try doing str.replace(/[^\w]/); It will replace all the non-alphabets and numbers from your string!

Edit 1: str.replace(/[^\w]/g, ' ')

How to change Label Value using javascript

This will work in Chrome

// get your input
var input = document.getElementById('txt206451');
// get it's (first) label
var label = input.labels[0];
// change it's content
label.textContent = 'thanks'

But after looking, labels doesn't seem to be widely supported..


You can use querySelector

// get txt206451's (first) label
var label = document.querySelector('label[for="txt206451"]');
// change it's content
label.textContent = 'thanks'

How to spawn a process and capture its STDOUT in .NET?

It looks like two of your lines are out of order. You start the process before setting up an event handler to capture the output. It's possible the process is just finishing before the event handler is added.

Switch the lines like so.

p.OutputDataReceived += ...
p.Start();        

Javascript / Chrome - How to copy an object from the webkit inspector as code

Using "Store as a Global Variable" works, but it only gets the final instance of the object, and not the moment the object is being logged (since you're likely wanting to compare changes to the object as they happen). To get the object at its exact point in time of being modified, I use this...

function logObject(object) {
    console.info(JSON.stringify(object).replace(/,/g, ",\n"));
}

Call it like so...

logObject(puzzle);

You may want to remove the .replace(/./g, ",\n") regex if your data happens to have comma's in it.

How to open my files in data_folder with pandas using relative path?

You can always point to your home directory using ~ then you can refer to your data folder.

import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv("~/mydata/data.csv")

For your case, it should be like this

import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv("~/folder/folder2/data_folder/data.csv")

You can also set your data directory as a prefix

import pandas as pd
DATA_DIR = "~/folder/folder2/data_folder/"
df = pd.read_csv(DATA_DIR+"data.csv")

You can take advantage of f-strings as @nikos-tavoularis said

import pandas as pd
DATA_DIR = "~/folder/folder2/data_folder/"
FILE_NAME = "data.csv"
df = pd.read_csv(f"{DATA_DIR}{FILE_NAME}")

Decode HTML entities in Python string?

This probably isnt relevant here. But to eliminate these html entites from an entire document, you can do something like this: (Assume document = page and please forgive the sloppy code, but if you have ideas as to how to make it better, Im all ears - Im new to this).

import re
import HTMLParser

regexp = "&.+?;" 
list_of_html = re.findall(regexp, page) #finds all html entites in page
for e in list_of_html:
    h = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
    unescaped = h.unescape(e) #finds the unescaped value of the html entity
    page = page.replace(e, unescaped) #replaces html entity with unescaped value

Facebook share link without JavaScript

Lots of these answers no longer apply, so here's mine:

Use the Share Dialog described at the Facebook Dev Page.

Example:

https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share?
  app_id=<your_app_id>
  &display=popup
  &href=https%3A%2F%2Fdevelopers.facebook.com%2Fdocs%2F
  &redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fdevelopers.facebook.com%2Ftools%2Fexplorer

But you have to put in your registered app_id, the href, and a redirect uri.

Simple way to repeat a string

If you are worried about performance, just use a StringBuilder inside the loop and do a .toString() on exit of the Loop. Heck, write your own Util Class and reuse it. 5 Lines of code max.

Pandas "Can only compare identically-labeled DataFrame objects" error

At the time when this question was asked there wasn't another function in Pandas to test equality, but it has been added a while ago: pandas.equals

You use it like this:

df1.equals(df2)

Some differenes to == are:

  • You don't get the error described in the question
  • It returns a simple boolean.
  • NaN values in the same location are considered equal
  • 2 DataFrames need to have the same dtype to be considered equal, see this stackoverflow question

Accessing nested JavaScript objects and arrays by string path

I think you are asking for this:

var part1name = someObject.part1.name;
var part2quantity = someObject.part2.qty;
var part3name1 =  someObject.part3[0].name;

You could be asking for this:

var part1name = someObject["part1"]["name"];
var part2quantity = someObject["part2"]["qty"];
var part3name1 =  someObject["part3"][0]["name"];

Both of which will work


Or maybe you are asking for this

var partName = "part1";
var nameStr = "name";

var part1name = someObject[partName][nameStr];

Finally you could be asking for this

var partName = "part1.name";

var partBits = partName.split(".");

var part1name = someObject[partBits[0]][partBits[1]];

SQL How to Select the most recent date item

With SQL Server try:

SELECT TOP 1 * FROM dbo.youTable WHERE user_id = 'userid' ORDER BY date_added desc

How do I get the Date & Time (VBS)

Here's various date and time information you can pull in vbscript running under Windows Script Host (WSH):

Now   = 2/29/2016 1:02:03 PM
Date  = 2/29/2016
Time  = 1:02:03 PM
Timer = 78826.31     ' seconds since midnight

FormatDateTime(Now)                = 2/29/2016 1:02:03 PM
FormatDateTime(Now, vbGeneralDate) = 2/29/2016 1:02:03 PM
FormatDateTime(Now, vbLongDate)    = Monday, February 29, 2016
FormatDateTime(Now, vbShortDate)   = 2/29/2016
FormatDateTime(Now, vbLongTime)    = 1:02:03 PM
FormatDateTime(Now, vbShortTime)   = 13:02

Year(Now)   = 2016
Month(Now)  = 2
Day(Now)    = 29
Hour(Now)   = 13
Minute(Now) = 2
Second(Now) = 3

Year(Date)   = 2016
Month(Date)  = 2
Day(Date)    = 29

Hour(Time)   = 13
Minute(Time) = 2
Second(Time) = 3

Function LPad (str, pad, length)
    LPad = String(length - Len(str), pad) & str
End Function

LPad(Month(Date), "0", 2)    = 02
LPad(Day(Date), "0", 2)      = 29
LPad(Hour(Time), "0", 2)     = 13
LPad(Minute(Time), "0", 2)   = 02
LPad(Second(Time), "0", 2)   = 03

Weekday(Now)                     = 2
WeekdayName(Weekday(Now), True)  = Mon
WeekdayName(Weekday(Now), False) = Monday
WeekdayName(Weekday(Now))        = Monday

MonthName(Month(Now), True)  = Feb
MonthName(Month(Now), False) = February
MonthName(Month(Now))        = February

Set os = GetObject("winmgmts:root\cimv2:Win32_OperatingSystem=@")
os.LocalDateTime = 20131204215346.562000-300
Left(os.LocalDateTime, 4)    = 2013 ' year
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 5, 2)  = 12   ' month
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 7, 2)  = 04   ' day
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 9, 2)  = 21   ' hour
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 11, 2) = 53   ' minute
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 13, 2) = 46   ' second

Dim wmi : Set wmi = GetObject("winmgmts:root\cimv2")
Set timeZones = wmi.ExecQuery("SELECT Bias, Caption FROM Win32_TimeZone")
For Each tz In timeZones
    tz.Bias    = -300
    tz.Caption = (UTC-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)
Next

Source

Missing visible-** and hidden-** in Bootstrap v4

http://v4-alpha.getbootstrap.com/layout/responsive-utilities/

You now have to define the size of what is being hidden as so

.hidden-xs-down

Will hide anythinging from xs and smaller, only xs

.hidden-xs-up

Will hide everything

Copy files to network computers on windows command line

Below command will work in command prompt:

copy c:\folder\file.ext \\dest-machine\destfolder /Z /Y

To Copy all files:

copy c:\folder\*.* \\dest-machine\destfolder /Z /Y

How to use a typescript enum value in an Angular2 ngSwitch statement

Start by considering 'Do I really want to do this?'

I have no problem referring to enums directly in HTML, but in some cases there are cleaner alternatives that don't lose type-safe-ness. For instance if you choose the approach shown in my other answer, you may have declared TT in your component something like this:

public TT = 
{
    // Enum defines (Horizontal | Vertical)
    FeatureBoxResponsiveLayout: FeatureBoxResponsiveLayout   
}

To show a different layout in your HTML, you'd have an *ngIf for each layout type, and you could refer directly to the enum in your component's HTML:

*ngIf="(featureBoxResponsiveService.layout | async) == TT.FeatureBoxResponsiveLayout.Horizontal"

This example uses a service to get the current layout, runs it through the async pipe and then compares it to our enum value. It's pretty verbose, convoluted and not much fun to look at. It also exposes the name of the enum, which itself may be overly verbose.

Alternative, that retains type safety from the HTML

Alternatively you can do the following, and declare a more readable function in your component's .ts file :

*ngIf="isResponsiveLayout('Horizontal')"

Much cleaner! But what if someone types in 'Horziontal' by mistake? The whole reason you wanted to use an enum in the HTML was to be typesafe right?

We can still achieve that with keyof and some typescript magic. This is the definition of the function:

isResponsiveLayout(value: keyof typeof FeatureBoxResponsiveLayout)
{
    return FeatureBoxResponsiveLayout[value] == this.featureBoxResponsiveService.layout.value;
}

Note the usage of FeatureBoxResponsiveLayout[string] which converts the string value passed in to the numeric value of the enum.

This will give an error message with an AOT compilation if you use an invalid value.

Argument of type '"H4orizontal"' is not assignable to parameter of type '"Vertical" | "Horizontal"

Currently VSCode isn't smart enough to underline H4orizontal in the HTML editor, but you'll get the warning at compile time (with --prod build or --aot switch). This also may be improved upon in a future update.

How can I run NUnit tests in Visual Studio 2017?

This one helped me:

Getting started with .NET unit testing using NUnit

Basically:

  • Add the NUnit 3 library in NuGet.
  • Create the class you want to test.
  • Create a separate testing class. This should have [TestFixture] above it.
  • Create a function in the testing class. This should have [Test] above it.
  • Then go into TEST/WINDOW/TEST EXPLORER (across the top).
  • Click run to the left-hand side. It will tell you what has passed and what has failed.

My example code is here:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using NUnit.Framework;

namespace NUnitTesting
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
        }
    }

    public class Maths
    {
        public int Add(int a, int b)
        {
            int x = a + b;
            return x;
        }
    }

    [TestFixture]
    public class TestLogging
    {
        [Test]
        public void Add()
        {
            Maths add = new Maths();
            int expectedResult = add.Add(1, 2);
            Assert.That(expectedResult, Is.EqualTo(3));
        }
    }
}

This will return true, and if you change the parameter in Is.EqualTo it will fail, etc.

Create web service proxy in Visual Studio from a WSDL file

Try the WSDL To Proxy class tool shipped with the .NET Framework SDK. I've never used it before, but it certainly looks like what you need.

SameSite warning Chrome 77

If you are testing on localhost and you have no control of the response headers, you can disable it with a chrome flag.

Visit the url and disable it: chrome://flags/#same-site-by-default-cookies SameSite by default cookies screenshot

I need to disable it because Chrome Canary just started enforcing this rule as of approximately V 82.0.4078.2 and now it's not setting these cookies.

Note: I only turn this flag on in Chrome Canary that I use for development. It's best not to turn the flag on for everyday Chrome browsing for the same reasons that google is introducing it.

How to load a xib file in a UIView

You could try:

UIView *firstViewUIView = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"firstView" owner:self options:nil] firstObject];
[self.view.containerView addSubview:firstViewUIView];

How to include bootstrap css and js in reactjs app?

You can't use Bootstrap Jquery based Javascript components in React app, as anything that tries to manipulate DOM outside React is considered bad practice. Here you can read more info about it.

How to include Bootstrap in your React app:

1) Recommended. You can include raw CSS files of Bootstrap as the other answers specify.

2) Take a look at react-bootstrap library. It is exclusively written for React.

3) For Bootstrap 4 there is reactstrap

Bonus

These days I generally avoid Bootstrap libraries which provide ready to use components (above-mentioned react-bootstrap or reactstrap and so on). As you are becoming dependent on the props they take (you can't add custom behavior inside them) and you lose control over DOM that these components produce.

So either use only Bootstrap CSS or leave Bootstrap out. A general rule of thumb is: If are not sure whether you need it, you don't need it. I've seen a lot of applications which include Bootstrap, but using the only small amount of CSS of it and sometimes the most of this CSS is overridden by custom styles.

Splitting String and put it on int array

String input = "2,1,3,4,5,10,100";
String[] strings = input.split(",");
int[] numbers = new int[strings.length];
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++)
{
  numbers[i] = Integer.parseInt(strings[i]);
}
Arrays.sort(numbers);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(numbers));

Python: One Try Multiple Except

Yes, it is possible.

try:
   ...
except FirstException:
   handle_first_one()

except SecondException:
   handle_second_one()

except (ThirdException, FourthException, FifthException) as e:
   handle_either_of_3rd_4th_or_5th()

except Exception:
   handle_all_other_exceptions()

See: http://docs.python.org/tutorial/errors.html

The "as" keyword is used to assign the error to a variable so that the error can be investigated more thoroughly later on in the code. Also note that the parentheses for the triple exception case are needed in python 3. This page has more info: Catch multiple exceptions in one line (except block)

How to create UILabel programmatically using Swift?

override func viewDidLoad()
{
  super.viewDidLoad()
  var label = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 21))
  label.center = CGPointMake(160, 284)
  label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Center
  label.text = "I'm a test label"
  self.view.addSubview(label)
}  

Swift 3.0+ Update:

let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 21))
label.center = CGPoint(x: 160, y: 285)
label.textAlignment = .center
label.text = "I'm a test label"
self.view.addSubview(label)

GetFiles with multiple extensions

Why not create an extension method? That's more readable.

public static IEnumerable<FileInfo> GetFilesByExtensions(this DirectoryInfo dir, params string[] extensions)
{
    if (extensions == null) 
         throw new ArgumentNullException("extensions");
    IEnumerable<FileInfo> files = Enumerable.Empty<FileInfo>();
    foreach(string ext in extensions)
    {
       files = files.Concat(dir.GetFiles(ext));
    }
    return files;
}

EDIT: a more efficient version:

public static IEnumerable<FileInfo> GetFilesByExtensions(this DirectoryInfo dir, params string[] extensions)
{
    if (extensions == null) 
         throw new ArgumentNullException("extensions");
    IEnumerable<FileInfo> files = dir.EnumerateFiles();
    return files.Where(f => extensions.Contains(f.Extension));
}

Usage:

DirectoryInfo dInfo = new DirectoryInfo(@"c:\MyDir");
dInfo.GetFilesByExtensions(".jpg",".exe",".gif");

How to convert from java.sql.Timestamp to java.util.Date?

You should use a Calendar instead:

Calendar start = Calendar.getInstance();
start.setTimeInMillis( timeStampValue.getTime() );

Ant if else condition?

The quirky syntax using conditions on the target (described by Mads) is the only supported way to perform conditional execution in core ANT.

ANT is not a programming language and when things get complicated I choose to embed a script within my build as follows:

<target name="prepare-copy" description="copy file based on condition">
    <groovy>
        if (properties["some.condition"] == "true") {
            ant.copy(file:"${properties["some.dir"]}/true", todir:".")
        }
    </groovy>
</target>

ANT supports several languages (See script task), my preference is Groovy because of it's terse syntax and because it plays so well with the build.

Apologies, David I am not a fan of ant-contrib.

CS0120: An object reference is required for the nonstatic field, method, or property 'foo'

It looks like you are calling a non static member (a property or method, specifically setTextboxText) from a static method (specifically SumData). You will need to either:

  1. Make the called member static also:

    static void setTextboxText(int result)
    {
        // Write static logic for setTextboxText.  
        // This may require a static singleton instance of Form1.
    }
    
  2. Create an instance of Form1 within the calling method:

    private static void SumData(object state)
    {
        int result = 0;
        //int[] icount = (int[])state;
        int icount = (int)state;
    
        for (int i = icount; i > 0; i--)
        {
            result += i;
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
        }
        Form1 frm1 = new Form1();
        frm1.setTextboxText(result);
    }
    

    Passing in an instance of Form1 would be an option also.

  3. Make the calling method a non-static instance method (of Form1):

    private void SumData(object state)
    {
        int result = 0;
        //int[] icount = (int[])state;
        int icount = (int)state;
    
        for (int i = icount; i > 0; i--)
        {
            result += i;
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
        }
        setTextboxText(result);
    }
    

More info about this error can be found on MSDN.

mysql error 2005 - Unknown MySQL server host 'localhost'(11001)

I have passed through that error today and did everything described above but didn't work for me. So I decided to view the core problem and logged onto the MySQL root folder in Windows 7 and did this solution:

  1. Go to folder:

    C:\AppServ\MySQL
    
  2. Right click and Run as Administrator these files:

    mysql_servicefix.bat
    
    mysql_serviceinstall.bat
    
    mysql_servicestart.bat
    

Then close the entire explorer window and reopen it or clear cache then login to phpMyAdmin again.

How to invoke the super constructor in Python?

One way is to call A's constructor and pass self as an argument, like so:

class B(A):
    def __init__(self):
        A.__init__(self)
        print "hello"

The advantage of this style is that it's very clear. It call A's initialiser. The downside is that it doesn't handle diamond-shaped inheritance very well, since you may end up calling the shared base class's initialiser twice.

Another way is to use super(), as others have shown. For single-inheritance, it does basically the same thing as letting you call the parent's initialiser.

However, super() is quite a bit more complicated under-the-hood and can sometimes be counter-intuitive in multiple inheritance situations. On the plus side, super() can be used to handle diamond-shaped inheritance. If you want to know the nitty-gritty of what super() does, the best explanation I've found for how super() works is here (though I'm not necessarily endorsing that article's opinions).

Read Content from Files which are inside Zip file

If you're wondering how to get the file content from each ZipEntry it's actually quite simple. Here's a sample code:

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile("C:/test.zip");

    Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry> entries = zipFile.entries();

    while(entries.hasMoreElements()){
        ZipEntry entry = entries.nextElement();
        InputStream stream = zipFile.getInputStream(entry);
    }
}

Once you have the InputStream you can read it however you want.

How do I create a pause/wait function using Qt?

From Qt5 onwards we can also use

Static Public Members of QThread

void    msleep(unsigned long msecs)
void    sleep(unsigned long secs)
void    usleep(unsigned long usecs)

How to read html from a url in python 3

urllib.request.urlopen(url).read() should return you the raw HTML page as a string.

The type java.util.Map$Entry cannot be resolved. It is indirectly referenced from required .class files

I've seen occasional problems with Eclipse forgetting that built-in classes (including Object and String) exist. The way I've resolved them is to:

  • On the Project menu, turn off "Build Automatically"
  • Quit and restart Eclipse
  • On the Project menu, choose "Clean…" and clean all projects
  • Turn "Build Automatically" back on and let it rebuild everything.

This seems to make Eclipse forget whatever incorrect cached information it had about the available classes.

SQL SELECT WHERE field contains words

One of the easiest ways to achiever what is mentioned in the question is by using CONTAINS with NEAR or '~'. For example the following queries would give us all the columns that specifically include word1, word2 and word3.

SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE CONTAINS(Column1, 'word1 NEAR word2 NEAR word3')

SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE CONTAINS(Column1, 'word1 ~ word2 ~ word3')

In addition, CONTAINSTABLE returns a rank for each document based on the proximity of "word1", "word2" and "word3". For example, if a document contains the sentence, "The word1 is word2 and word3," its ranking would be high because the terms are closer to one another than in other documents.

One other thing that I would like to add is that we can also use proximity_term to find columns where the words are inside a specific distance between them inside the column phrase.

How to use Redirect in the new react-router-dom of Reactjs

Alternatively, you can use React conditional rendering.

import { Redirect } from "react-router";
import React, { Component } from 'react';

class UserSignup extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      redirect: false
    }
  }
render() {
 <React.Fragment>
   { this.state.redirect && <Redirect to="/signin" /> }   // you will be redirected to signin route
}
</React.Fragment>
}

For-loop vs while loop in R

The variable in the for loop is an integer sequence, and so eventually you do this:

> y=as.integer(60000)*as.integer(60000)
Warning message:
In as.integer(60000) * as.integer(60000) : NAs produced by integer overflow

whereas in the while loop you are creating a floating point number.

Its also the reason these things are different:

> seq(0,2,1)
[1] 0 1 2
> seq(0,2)
[1] 0 1 2

Don't believe me?

> identical(seq(0,2),seq(0,2,1))
[1] FALSE

because:

> is.integer(seq(0,2))
[1] TRUE
> is.integer(seq(0,2,1))
[1] FALSE

Detecting locked tables (locked by LOCK TABLE)

You can use SHOW OPEN TABLES to show each table's lock status. More details on the command's doc page are here.

A Generic error occurred in GDI+ in Bitmap.Save method

When either a Bitmap object or an Image object is constructed from a file, the file remains locked for the lifetime of the object. As a result, you cannot change an image and save it back to the same file where it originated. http://support.microsoft.com/?id=814675

A generic error occurred in GDI+, JPEG Image to MemoryStream

Image.Save(..) throws a GDI+ exception because the memory stream is closed

http://alperguc.blogspot.in/2008/11/c-generic-error-occurred-in-gdi.html

EDIT:
just writing from memory...

save to an 'intermediary' memory stream, that should work

e.g. try this one - replace

    Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(thumbBMP);
    thumbBMP.Dispose();
    thumbBMP = null;
    newBitmap.Save("~/image/thumbs/" + "t" + objPropBannerImage.ImageId, ImageFormat.Jpeg);

with something like:

string outputFileName = "...";
using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream())
{
    using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(outputFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
    {
        thumbBMP.Save(memory, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        byte[] bytes = memory.ToArray();
        fs.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
    }
}

How do I commit only some files?

Get a list of files you want to commit

$ git status

Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

modified:   file1
modified:   file2
modified:   file3
modified:   file4

Add the files to staging

$ git add file1 file2

Check to see what you are committing

$ git status

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)

    modified:   file1
    modified:   file2

Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

    modified:   file3
    modified:   file4

Commit the files with a commit message

$ git commit -m "Fixed files 1 and 2"

If you accidentally commit the wrong files

$ git reset --soft HEAD~1

If you want to unstage the files and start over

$ git reset

Unstaged changes after reset:
M file1
M file2
M file3
M file4

Replacing accented characters php

I have tried all sorts based on the variations listed in the answers, but the following worked:

$unwanted_array = array(    'Š'=>'S', 'š'=>'s', 'Ž'=>'Z', 'ž'=>'z', 'À'=>'A', 'Á'=>'A', 'Â'=>'A', 'Ã'=>'A', 'Ä'=>'A', 'Å'=>'A', 'Æ'=>'A', 'Ç'=>'C', 'È'=>'E', 'É'=>'E',
                            'Ê'=>'E', 'Ë'=>'E', 'Ì'=>'I', 'Í'=>'I', 'Î'=>'I', 'Ï'=>'I', 'Ñ'=>'N', 'Ò'=>'O', 'Ó'=>'O', 'Ô'=>'O', 'Õ'=>'O', 'Ö'=>'O', 'Ø'=>'O', 'Ù'=>'U',
                            'Ú'=>'U', 'Û'=>'U', 'Ü'=>'U', 'Ý'=>'Y', 'Þ'=>'B', 'ß'=>'Ss', 'à'=>'a', 'á'=>'a', 'â'=>'a', 'ã'=>'a', 'ä'=>'a', 'å'=>'a', 'æ'=>'a', 'ç'=>'c',
                            'è'=>'e', 'é'=>'e', 'ê'=>'e', 'ë'=>'e', 'ì'=>'i', 'í'=>'i', 'î'=>'i', 'ï'=>'i', 'ð'=>'o', 'ñ'=>'n', 'ò'=>'o', 'ó'=>'o', 'ô'=>'o', 'õ'=>'o',
                            'ö'=>'o', 'ø'=>'o', 'ù'=>'u', 'ú'=>'u', 'û'=>'u', 'ý'=>'y', 'þ'=>'b', 'ÿ'=>'y' );
$str = strtr( $str, $unwanted_array );

How to make Bootstrap carousel slider use mobile left/right swipe

Checked solution is not accurate, sometimes mouse-right-click triggers right-swipe. after trying different plugins for swipe i found an almost perfect one.

touchSwipe

i said "almost" because this plugin does not support future elements. so we would have to reinitialize the swipe call when the swipe content is changed by ajax or something. this plugin have lots of options to play with touch events like multi-finger-touch,pinch etc.

http://labs.rampinteractive.co.uk/touchSwipe/demos/index.html

solution 1 :

$("#myCarousel").swipe( {
            swipe:function(event, direction, distance, duration, fingerCount, fingerData) {

                if(direction=='left'){
                    $(this).carousel('next');
                }else if(direction=='right'){
                    $(this).carousel('prev');
                }

            }
        });

solution 2:(for future element case)

function addSwipeTo(selector){
            $(selector).swipe("destroy");
            $(selector).swipe( {
                swipe:function(event, direction, distance, duration, fingerCount, fingerData) {
                    if(direction=='left'){
                        $(this).carousel('next');
                    }else if(direction=='right'){
                        $(this).carousel('prev');
                    }
                }
            });
}
addSwipeTo("#myCarousel");

Show Current Location and Update Location in MKMapView in Swift

100% working, easy steps and tested

Import libraries:

import MapKit
import CoreLocation

set delegates:

CLLocationManagerDelegate,MKMapViewDelegate

Take variable:

let locationManager = CLLocationManager()

write this code on viewDidLoad():

self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()

    // For use in foreground
    self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()

    if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
        locationManager.delegate = self
        locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
        locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
    }

    mapView.delegate = self
    mapView.mapType = .standard
    mapView.isZoomEnabled = true
    mapView.isScrollEnabled = true

    if let coor = mapView.userLocation.location?.coordinate{
        mapView.setCenter(coor, animated: true)
    }

Write delegate method for location:

func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
    let locValue:CLLocationCoordinate2D = manager.location!.coordinate

    mapView.mapType = MKMapType.standard

    let span = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.05, 0.05)
    let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: locValue, span: span)
    mapView.setRegion(region, animated: true)

    let annotation = MKPointAnnotation()
    annotation.coordinate = locValue
    annotation.title = "Javed Multani"
    annotation.subtitle = "current location"
    mapView.addAnnotation(annotation)

    //centerMap(locValue)
}

Do not forgot to set permission in info.plist

<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This application requires location services to work</string>

<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>This application requires location services to work</string>

It's look like:

enter image description here

MySQL WHERE: how to write "!=" or "not equals"?

You may be using old version of Mysql but surely you can use

 DELETE FROM konta WHERE taken <> ''

But there are many other options available. You can try the following ones

DELETE * from konta WHERE strcmp(taken, '') <> 0;

DELETE * from konta where NOT (taken = '');

How to convert 'binary string' to normal string in Python3?

Decode it.

>>> b'a string'.decode('ascii')
'a string'

To get bytes from string, encode it.

>>> 'a string'.encode('ascii')
b'a string'

How to get the date 7 days earlier date from current date in Java

You can use Calendar class :

Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, -7);
System.out.println("Date = "+ cal.getTime());

But as @Sean Patrick Floyd mentioned , Joda-time is the best Java library for Date.

how to remove json object key and value.?

Follow this, it can be like what you are looking:

_x000D_
_x000D_
var obj = {_x000D_
    Objone: 'one',_x000D_
    Objtwo: 'two'_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var key = "Objone";_x000D_
delete obj[key];_x000D_
console.log(obj); // prints { "objtwo": two}
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Get immediate first child element

Both these will give you the first child node:

console.log(parentElement.firstChild); // or
console.log(parentElement.childNodes[0]);

If you need the first child that is an element node then use:

console.log(parentElement.children[0]);

Edit

Ah, I see your problem now; parentElement is an array.

If you know that getElementsByClassName will only return one result, which it seems you do, you should use [0] to dearray (yes, I made that word up) the element:

var parentElement = document.getElementsByClassName("uniqueClassName")[0];

Warning:No JDK specified for module 'Myproject'.when run my project in Android studio

In Linux I've resolved this by deleting all the folders with names starting as ".AndroidStudio" in my home directory and then rerunning the Android Studio.

How can I make a time delay in Python?

asyncio.sleep

Notice in recent Python versions (Python 3.4 or higher) you can use asyncio.sleep. It's related to asynchronous programming and asyncio. Check out next example:

import asyncio
from datetime import datetime

@asyncio.coroutine
def countdown(iteration_name, countdown_sec):
    """
    Just count for some countdown_sec seconds and do nothing else
    """
    while countdown_sec > 0:
       print(f'{iteration_name} iterates: {countdown_sec} seconds')
       yield from asyncio.sleep(1)
       countdown_sec -= 1

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
tasks = [asyncio.ensure_future(countdown('First Count', 2)),
         asyncio.ensure_future(countdown('Second Count', 3))]

start_time = datetime.utcnow()

# Run both methods. How much time will both run...?
loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.wait(tasks))

loop.close()

print(f'total running time: {datetime.utcnow() - start_time}')

We may think it will "sleep" for 2 seconds for first method and then 3 seconds in the second method, a total of 5 seconds running time of this code. But it will print:

total_running_time: 0:00:03.01286

It is recommended to read asyncio official documentation for more details.

Row Offset in SQL Server

For tables with more and large data columns, I prefer:

SELECT 
  tablename.col1,
  tablename.col2,
  tablename.col3,
  ...
FROM
(
  (
    SELECT
      col1
    FROM 
    (
      SELECT col1, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY col1 ASC) AS RowNum
      FROM tablename
      WHERE ([CONDITION])
    )
    AS T1 WHERE T1.RowNum BETWEEN [OFFSET] AND [OFFSET + LIMIT]
  )
  AS T2 INNER JOIN tablename ON T2.col1=tablename.col1
);

-

[CONDITION] can contain any WHERE clause for searching.
[OFFSET] specifies the start,
[LIMIT] the maximum results.

It has much better performance on tables with large data like BLOBs, because the ROW_NUMBER function only has to look through one column, and only the matching rows are returned with all columns.

Is there a way to compile node.js source files?

There was an answer here: Secure distribution of NodeJS applications. Raynos said: V8 allows you to pre-compile JavaScript.

How to display Toast in Android?

You can customize your tost:

LayoutInflater mInflater=LayoutInflater.from(this);

View view=mInflater.inflate(R.layout.your_layout_file,null);
Toast toast=new Toast(this);
toast.setView(view);
toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();

Or General way:

Toast.makeText(context,"Your message.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

How to increase the timeout period of web service in asp.net?

In app.config file (or .exe.config) you can add or change the "receiveTimeout" property in binding. like this

<binding name="WebServiceName" receiveTimeout="00:00:59" />

EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION (code=EXC_I386_INVOP, subcode=0x0) on dispatch_semaphore_dispose

I landed here because of an XCTestCase, in which I'd disabled most of the tests by prefixing them with 'no_' as in no_testBackgroundAdding. Once I noticed that most of the answers had something to do with locks and threading, I realized the test contained a few instances of XCTestExpectation with corresponding waitForExpectations. They were all in the disabled tests, but apparently Xcode was still evaluating them at some level.

In the end I found an XCTestExpectation that was defined as @property but lacked the @synthesize. Once I added the synthesize directive, the EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION disappeared.

Entity Framework - Generating Classes

1) First you need to generate EDMX model using your database. To do that you should add new item to your project:

  • Select ADO.NET Entity Data Model from the Templates list.
  • On the Choose Model Contents page, select the Generate from Database option and click Next.
  • Choose your database.
  • On the Choose Your Database Objects page, check the Tables. Choose Views or Stored Procedures if you need.

So now you have Model1.edmx file in your project.

2) To generate classes using your model:

  • Open your EDMX model designer.
  • On the design surface Right Click –> Add Code Generation Item…
  • Select Online templates.
  • Select EF 4.x DbContext Generator for C#.
  • Click ‘Add’.

Notice that two items are added to your project:

  • Model1.tt (This template generates very simple POCO classes for each entity in your model)
  • Model1.Context.tt (This template generates a derived DbContext to use for querying and persisting data)

3) Read/Write Data example:

 var dbContext = new YourModelClass(); //class derived from DbContext
 var contacts = from c in dbContext.Contacts select c; //read data
 contacts.FirstOrDefault().FirstName = "Alex"; //edit data
 dbContext.SaveChanges(); //save data to DB

Don't forget that you need 4.x version of EntityFramework. You can download EF 4.1 here: Entity Framework 4.1.

How to convert ISO8859-15 to UTF8?

We have this problem and to solve

Create a script file called to-utf8.sh

#!/bin/bash
TO="UTF-8"; FILE=$1
FROM=$(file -i $FILE | cut -d'=' -f2)
if [[ $FROM = "binary" ]]; then
 echo "Skipping binary $FILE..."
 exit 0
fi
iconv -f $FROM -t $TO -o $FILE.tmp $FILE; ERROR=$?
if [[ $ERROR -eq 0 ]]; then
  echo "Converting $FILE..."
  mv -f $FILE.tmp $FILE
else
  echo "Error on $FILE"
fi

Set the executable bit

chmod +x to-utf8.sh

Do a conversion

./to-utf8.sh MyFile.txt

If you want to convert all files under a folder, do

find /your/folder/here | xargs -n 1 ./to-utf8.sh

Hope it's help.

IsNothing versus Is Nothing

Is Nothing requires an object that has been assigned to the value Nothing. IsNothing() can take any variable that has not been initialized, including of numeric type. This is useful for example when testing if an optional parameter has been passed.

How to display an alert box from C# in ASP.NET?

ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this, this.GetType(), "alertMessage", "alert('Record Inserted Successfully')", true); 

You can use this way, but be sure that there is no Page.Redirect() is used. If you want to redirect to another page then you can try this:

page.aspx:

<asp:Button AccessKey="S" ID="submitBtn" runat="server" OnClick="Submit" Text="Submit"
                                        Width="90px" ValidationGroup="vg" CausesValidation="true" OnClientClick = "Confirm()" />

JavaScript code:

function Confirm()
{
   if (Page_ClientValidate())
   {
      var confirm_value = document.createElement("INPUT");
      confirm_value.type = "hidden";
      confirm_value.name = "confirm_value";
      if (confirm("Data has been Added. Do you wish to Continue ?"))
      {
         confirm_value.value = "Yes";
      }
      else
      {
         confirm_value.value = "No";
      }
      document.forms[0].appendChild(confirm_value);
   }
}

and this is your code behind snippet :

protected void Submit(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
   string confirmValue = Request.Form["confirm_value"];
   if (confirmValue == "Yes")
   {
      Response.Redirect("~/AddData.aspx");
   }
   else
   {
      Response.Redirect("~/ViewData.aspx");
   }
}

This will sure work.

How to create text file and insert data to that file on Android

Check the android documentation. It's in fact not much different than standard java io file handling so you could also check that documentation.

An example from the android documentation:

String FILENAME = "hello_file";
String string = "hello world!";

FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput(FILENAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
fos.write(string.getBytes());
fos.close();

How to write trycatch in R

R uses functions for implementing try-catch block:

The syntax somewhat looks like this:

result = tryCatch({
    expr
}, warning = function(warning_condition) {
    warning-handler-code
}, error = function(error_condition) {
    error-handler-code
}, finally={
    cleanup-code
})

In tryCatch() there are two ‘conditions’ that can be handled: ‘warnings’ and ‘errors’. The important thing to understand when writing each block of code is the state of execution and the scope. @source

How do I convert a TimeSpan to a formatted string?

By converting it to a datetime, you can get localized formats:

new DateTime(timeSpan.Ticks).ToString("HH:mm");

Tools to get a pictorial function call graph of code

Understand does a very good job of creating call graphs.

Cannot create a connection to data source Error (rsErrorOpeningConnection) in SSRS

I had the same issue "Cannot create a connection to data source...Login failed for user.." on Windows 8.1, SQL Server 2014 Developer Edition and Visual Studio 2013 Pro. All solutions offered above by other Stackoverflow Community members did not work for me.

So, I did the next steps (running all Windows applications as Administrator):

  1. VS2013 SSRS: I converted my Data Source to Shared Data Source (.rds) with Windows Authentication (Integrated Security) on the Right Pane "Solution Explorer".

  2. Original (non-shared) Data Source (on the Left Pane "Report Data") got "Don't Use Credentials".

  3. On the Project Properties, I set for "Deployment" "Overwrite DataSources" to "True" and redeployed the Project.

enter image description here

After that, I could run my report without further requirements to enter Credentials. All Shared DataSources were deployed in a separate Directory "DataSources".

enter image description here

enter image description here

How can I set the 'backend' in matplotlib in Python?

You can also try viewing the graph in a browser.

Use the following:

matplotlib.use('WebAgg')

Android, How can I Convert String to Date?

     import java.text.ParseException;
     import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
     import java.util.Date;
     public class MyClass 
     {
     public static void main(String args[]) 
     {
     SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss Z yyyy");

     String dateInString = "Wed Mar 14 15:30:00 EET 2018";

     SimpleDateFormat formatterOut = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy");


     try {

        Date date = formatter.parse(dateInString);
        System.out.println(date);
        System.out.println(formatterOut.format(date));

         } catch (ParseException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
         }
    }
    }

here is your Date object date and the output is :

Wed Mar 14 13:30:00 UTC 2018

14 Mar 2018

How to record phone calls in android?

I would like to comment on this, even tough Its old post. So, basically, I want to combine 2 answers, one from this post and one from another post that I read, don't know the author of it so please sorry for using your methods.

So, here are my classes for achieveving desired result:

    public class StartActivity extends Activity {
    public static final int REQUEST_CODE = 5912;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        PackageManager p = getPackageManager();
        ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(this, StartActivity.class); // activity which is first time open in manifiest file which is declare as <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        p.setComponentEnabledSetting(componentName, PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DISABLED, PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP);
        startService(new Intent(this, StartService.class));
        startService(new Intent(this, SmsOutgoingService.class));
        try {
            // Initiate DevicePolicyManager.
            DevicePolicyManager mDPM = (DevicePolicyManager) getSystemService(Context.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
            ComponentName mAdminName = new ComponentName(this, DeviceAdminReciever.class);

            if (!mDPM.isAdminActive(mAdminName)) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN);
                intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADMIN, mAdminName);
                intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_ADD_EXPLANATION, "Click on Activate button to secure your application.");
                startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE);
            } else {
                mDPM.lockNow();
                finish();
//                 Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,
//                 TrackDeviceService.class);
//                 startService(intent);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (REQUEST_CODE == requestCode) {
            startService(new Intent(StartActivity.this, TService.class));
            finish();
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
}

And my TService class:

  public class TService extends Service {

    private MediaRecorder recorder;
    private File audiofile;
    private boolean recordstarted = false;

    private static final String ACTION_IN = "android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE";
    private static final String ACTION_OUT = "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";


    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        Log.d("service", "destroy");

        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        Log.d("StartService", "TService");
        final IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction(ACTION_OUT);
        filter.addAction(ACTION_IN);
        this.registerReceiver(new CallReceiver(), filter);
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    private void startRecording() {
        File sampleDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "/TestRecordingDasa1");
        if (!sampleDir.exists()) {
            sampleDir.mkdirs();
        }
        String file_name = "Record";
        try {
            audiofile = File.createTempFile(file_name, ".amr", sampleDir);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

        recorder = new MediaRecorder();
//                          recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_CALL);

        recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_COMMUNICATION);
        recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.AMR_NB);
        recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
        recorder.setOutputFile(audiofile.getAbsolutePath());
        try {
            recorder.prepare();
        } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        recorder.start();
        recordstarted = true;
    }

    private void stopRecording() {
        if (recordstarted) {
            recorder.stop();
            recordstarted = false;
        }
    }


    public abstract class PhonecallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

        //The receiver will be recreated whenever android feels like it.  We need a static variable to remember data between instantiations

        private int lastState = TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE;
        private Date callStartTime;
        private boolean isIncoming;
        private String savedNumber;  //because the passed incoming is only valid in ringing


        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//        startRecording();
            //We listen to two intents.  The new outgoing call only tells us of an outgoing call.  We use it to get the number.
            if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL")) {
                savedNumber = intent.getExtras().getString("android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER");
            } else {
                String stateStr = intent.getExtras().getString(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
                String number = intent.getExtras().getString(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);
                int state = 0;
                if (stateStr.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_IDLE)) {
                    state = TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE;
                } else if (stateStr.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)) {
                    state = TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK;
                } else if (stateStr.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
                    state = TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING;
                }


                onCallStateChanged(context, state, number);
            }
        }

        //Derived classes should override these to respond to specific events of interest
        protected abstract void onIncomingCallReceived(Context ctx, String number, Date start);

        protected abstract void onIncomingCallAnswered(Context ctx, String number, Date start);

        protected abstract void onIncomingCallEnded(Context ctx, String number, Date start, Date end);

        protected abstract void onOutgoingCallStarted(Context ctx, String number, Date start);

        protected abstract void onOutgoingCallEnded(Context ctx, String number, Date start, Date end);

        protected abstract void onMissedCall(Context ctx, String number, Date start);

        //Deals with actual events

        //Incoming call-  goes from IDLE to RINGING when it rings, to OFFHOOK when it's answered, to IDLE when its hung up
        //Outgoing call-  goes from IDLE to OFFHOOK when it dials out, to IDLE when hung up
        public void onCallStateChanged(Context context, int state, String number) {
            if (lastState == state) {
                //No change, debounce extras
                return;
            }
            switch (state) {
                case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
                    isIncoming = true;
                    callStartTime = new Date();
                    savedNumber = number;
                    onIncomingCallReceived(context, number, callStartTime);
                    break;
                case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
                    //Transition of ringing->offhook are pickups of incoming calls.  Nothing done on them
                    if (lastState != TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING) {
                        isIncoming = false;
                        callStartTime = new Date();
                        startRecording();
                        onOutgoingCallStarted(context, savedNumber, callStartTime);
                    } else {
                        isIncoming = true;
                        callStartTime = new Date();
                        startRecording();
                        onIncomingCallAnswered(context, savedNumber, callStartTime);
                    }

                    break;
                case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
                    //Went to idle-  this is the end of a call.  What type depends on previous state(s)
                    if (lastState == TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING) {
                        //Ring but no pickup-  a miss
                        onMissedCall(context, savedNumber, callStartTime);
                    } else if (isIncoming) {
                        stopRecording();
                        onIncomingCallEnded(context, savedNumber, callStartTime, new Date());
                    } else {
                        stopRecording();
                        onOutgoingCallEnded(context, savedNumber, callStartTime, new Date());
                    }
                    break;
            }
            lastState = state;
        }

    }

    public class CallReceiver extends PhonecallReceiver {

        @Override
        protected void onIncomingCallReceived(Context ctx, String number, Date start) {
            Log.d("onIncomingCallReceived", number + " " + start.toString());
        }

        @Override
        protected void onIncomingCallAnswered(Context ctx, String number, Date start) {
            Log.d("onIncomingCallAnswered", number + " " + start.toString());
        }

        @Override
        protected void onIncomingCallEnded(Context ctx, String number, Date start, Date end) {
            Log.d("onIncomingCallEnded", number + " " + start.toString() + "\t" + end.toString());
        }

        @Override
        protected void onOutgoingCallStarted(Context ctx, String number, Date start) {
            Log.d("onOutgoingCallStarted", number + " " + start.toString());
        }

        @Override
        protected void onOutgoingCallEnded(Context ctx, String number, Date start, Date end) {
            Log.d("onOutgoingCallEnded", number + " " + start.toString() + "\t" + end.toString());
        }

        @Override
        protected void onMissedCall(Context ctx, String number, Date start) {
            Log.d("onMissedCall", number + " " + start.toString());
//        PostCallHandler postCallHandler = new PostCallHandler(number, "janskd" , "")
        }

    }

}

inside TService class you will find CallReceiever class that is going to handle everything you need from the call. You can add parameters as per your will, but, the main point is important.

From your MainActvitiy call Service that will start your Receiever. If you want to record media from receiever directly, you will get errors, so, you need to register Receiever from service. After that, you can call start recording and end recording wherever you like. Calling return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId); will have that Service lasting for more than one call, so keep that in mind.

Finally, AndroidManifest.xml file:

<manifest
    package="your.package.name"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:installLocation="internalOnly">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.STORAGE" />

    <application
        android:name=".AppController"
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

        <activity android:name=".ui.StartActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <receiver
            android:name=".io.boot.DeviceAdminReciever"
            android:permission="android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN" >
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.app.device_admin"
                android:resource="@xml/my_admin" />
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED" />
                <action android:name="android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLED" />
                <action android:name="android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLE_REQUESTED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <service android:name=".io.calls.TService" >
        </service>
    </application>

</manifest>

So, this is it, its working perfectly with my Samsung Galaxy s6 Edge+, Ive tested it on Galaxy Note 4 and on Samsung J5, a big thank you to the authors of this post and the post about receieving phone calls.

How to convert these strange characters? (ë, Ã, ì, ù, Ã)

I actually found something that worked for me. It converts the text to binary and then to UTF8.

Source Text that has encoding issues: If ‘Yes’, what was your last

SELECT CONVERT(CAST(CONVERT(
    (SELECT CONVERT(CAST(CONVERT(english_text USING LATIN1) AS BINARY) USING UTF8) AS res FROM m_translation WHERE id = 865) 
USING LATIN1) AS BINARY) USING UTF8) AS 'result';

Corrected Result text: If ‘Yes’, what was your last

My source was wrongly encoded twice so I had two do it twice. For one time you can use:

SELECT CONVERT(CAST(CONVERT(column_name USING latin1) AS BINARY) USING UTF8) AS res FROM m_translation WHERE id = 865;

Please excuse me for any formatting mistakes

Angularjs - display current date

Template

<span date-now="MM/dd/yyyy"></span>

Directive

.directive('dateNow', ['$filter', function($filter) {
  return {
    link: function( $scope, $element, $attrs) {
      $element.text($filter('date')(new Date(), $attrs.dateNow));
    }
  };
}])

Because you can't access the Date object direcly in a template (for an inline solution), I opteted for this Directive. It also keeps your Controllers clean and is reusable.

How to parse JSON string in Typescript

There is a great library for it ts-json-object

In your case you would need to run the following code:

import {JSONObject, required} from 'ts-json-object'

class Response extends JSONObject {
    @required
    name: string;

    @required
    error: boolean;
}

let resp = new Response({"name": "Bob", "error": false});

This library will validate the json before parsing

Bootstrap - Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'fn' of undefined

//Call .noConflict() to restore JQuery reference.

jQuery.noConflict(); OR  $.noConflict();

//Do something with jQuery.

jQuery( "div.class" ).hide(); OR $( "div.class" ).show();

How to pass optional arguments to a method in C++?

With commas separating them, just like parameters without default values.

int func( int x = 0, int y = 0 );

func(); // doesn't pass optional parameters, defaults are used, x = 0 and y = 0

func(1, 2); // provides optional parameters, x = 1 and y = 2

'profile name is not valid' error when executing the sp_send_dbmail command

In my case, I was moving a SProc between servers and the profile name in my TSQL code did not match the profile name on the new server.

Updating TSQL profile name == New server profile name fixed the error for me.

Select columns based on string match - dplyr::select

Within the dplyr world, try:

select(iris,contains("Sepal"))

See the Selection section in ?select for numerous other helpers like starts_with, ends_with, etc.

What is the difference between String.slice and String.substring?

substr: It's providing us to fetch part of the string based on specified index. syntax of substr- string.substr(start,end) start - start index tells where the fetching start. end - end index tells upto where string fetches. It's optional.

slice: It's providing to fetch part of the string based on the specified index. It's allows us to specify positive and index. syntax of slice - string.slice(start,end) start - start index tells where the fetching start.It's end - end index tells upto where string fetches. It's optional. In 'splice' both start and end index helps to take positive and negative index.

sample code for 'slice' in string

var str="Javascript";
console.log(str.slice(-5,-1));

output: crip

sample code for 'substring' in string

var str="Javascript";
console.log(str.substring(1,5));

output: avas

[*Note: negative indexing starts at the end of the string.]

How to convert a byte array to Stream

I am using as what John Rasch said:

Stream streamContent = taxformUpload.FileContent;

How can I find last row that contains data in a specific column?

You should use the .End(xlup) but instead of using 65536 you might want to use:

sheetvar.Rows.Count

That way it works for Excel 2007 which I believe has more than 65536 rows

Using an attribute of the current class instance as a default value for method's parameter

There are multiple false assumptions you're making here - First, function belong to a class and not to an instance, meaning the actual function involved is the same for any two instances of a class. Second, default parameters are evaluated at compile time and are constant (as in, a constant object reference - if the parameter is a mutable object you can change it). Thus you cannot access self in a default parameter and will never be able to.

Convert bytes to bits in python

What about something like this?

>>> bin(int('ff', base=16))
'0b11111111'

This will convert the hexadecimal string you have to an integer and that integer to a string in which each byte is set to 0/1 depending on the bit-value of the integer.

As pointed out by a comment, if you need to get rid of the 0b prefix, you can do it this way:

>>> bin(int('ff', base=16)).lstrip('0b')
'11111111'

or this way:

>>> bin(int('ff', base=16))[2:]
'11111111'

Control the dashed border stroke length and distance between strokes

Short one: No, it's not. You will have to work with images instead.

Increase JVM max heap size for Eclipse

--launcher.XXMaxPermSize

256m

Try to bump that value up!

How can I profile C++ code running on Linux?

You can use a logging framework like loguru since it includes timestamps and total uptime which can be used nicely for profiling:

How to open Console window in Eclipse?

From the menu bar, Window → Show View → Console. Alternately, use the keyboard shortcut:

  • Mac: Option-Command-Q, then C, or
  • Windows: Alt-Shift-Q, then C

enter image description here

How do I extract specific 'n' bits of a 32-bit unsigned integer in C?

Bitwise AND your integer with the mask having exactly those bits set that you want to extract. Then shift the result right to reposition the extracted bits if desired.

unsigned int lowest_17_bits = myuint32 & 0x1FFFF;
unsigned int highest_17_bits = (myuint32 & (0x1FFFF << (32 - 17))) >> (32 - 17);

Edit: The latter repositions the highest 17 bits as the lowest 17; this can be useful if you need to extract an integer from “within” a larger one. You can omit the right shift (>>) if this is not desired.

What's the UIScrollView contentInset property for?

Content insets solve the problem of having content that goes underneath other parts of the User Interface and yet still remains reachable using scroll bars. In other words, the purpose of the Content Inset is to make the interaction area smaller than its actual area.

Consider the case where we have three logical areas of the screen:

TOP BUTTONS

TEXT

BOTTOM TAB BAR

and we want the TEXT to never appear transparently underneath the TOP BUTTONS, but we want the Text to appear underneath the BOTTOM TAB BAR and yet still allow scrolling so we could update the text sitting transparently under the BOTTOM TAB BAR.

Then we would set the top origin to be below the TOP BUTTONS, and the height to include the bottom of BOTTOM TAB BAR. To gain access to the Text sitting underneath the BOTTOM TAB BAR content we would set the bottom inset to be the height of the BOTTOM TAB BAR.

Without the inset, the scroller would not let you scroll up the content enough to type into it. With the inset, it is as if the content had extra "BLANK CONTENT" the size of the content inset. Blank text has been "inset" into the real "content" -- that's how I remember the concept.

What is the best way to parse html in C#?

I think @Erlend's use of HTMLDocument is the best way to go. However, I have also had good luck using this simple library:

SgmlReader

Detect touch press vs long press vs movement?

From the Android Docs -

onLongClick()

From View.OnLongClickListener. This is called when the user either touches and holds the item (when in touch mode), or focuses upon the item with the navigation-keys or trackball and presses and holds the suitable "enter" key or presses and holds down on the trackball (for one second).

onTouch()

From View.OnTouchListener. This is called when the user performs an action qualified as a touch event, including a press, a release, or any movement gesture on the screen (within the bounds of the item).

As for the "moving happens even when I touch" I would set a delta and make sure the View has been moved by at least the delta before kicking in the movement code. If it hasn't been, kick off the touch code.

Visibility of global variables in imported modules

The OOP way of doing this would be to make your module a class instead of a set of unbound methods. Then you could use __init__ or a setter method to set the variables from the caller for use in the module methods.

What does '--set-upstream' do?

When you push to a remote and you use the --set-upstream flag git sets the branch you are pushing to as the remote tracking branch of the branch you are pushing.

Adding a remote tracking branch means that git then knows what you want to do when you git fetch, git pull or git push in future. It assumes that you want to keep the local branch and the remote branch it is tracking in sync and does the appropriate thing to achieve this.

You could achieve the same thing with git branch --set-upstream-to or git checkout --track. See the git help pages on tracking branches for more information.

How to increase code font size in IntelliJ?

The font used in menus, dialogs and tool windows can be changed in Settings > Appearance & Behavior > Use custom font.Setting dialog

jquery ui Dialog: cannot call methods on dialog prior to initialization

In my case the problem was that I had called $("#divDialog").removeData(); as part of resetting my forms data within the dialog.

This resulted in me wiping out a data structure named uiDialog which meant that the dialog had to reinitialize.

I replaced .removeData() with more specific deletes and everything started working again.

What is the worst programming language you ever worked with?

CodeGear Delphi

Its really not the language I disliked, but the IDE: CodeGear RAD Studio for Delphi. This is easily the worst, most buggy, crash-happy IDE I've ever used. Me and the other Delphi programmers would routinely lose hours of development time everyday because the IDE would crash or freeze.

After we installed CodeRush, the application became virtually unsuable. It crashed in regular 5-15 minute intervals, even without user input. Even worse, mysterious errors were triggered by basic debugging, such as hitting a breakpoint (routinely, the debugger would hit a breakpoint and simply freeze in its tracks on a trivial line, like a variable assignment. Nothing you could do would make it proceed any further). If you left the program alone, it would sit stable for up to a half hours before throwing some kind of memory exception.

So, after we'd spent thousands of dollars on licenses CodeGear RAD Studio, no one wanted to use it. By the time I left the company, all of our Delphi projects were coded with VIM instead.

Convert normal date to unix timestamp

convert timestamp to unix timestamp.

const date = 1513787412; const unixDate = new Date(date * 1000);// Dec 20 2020 (object)

to get the timeStamp after conversion const TimeStamp = new Date(date*1000).getTime(); //1513787412000

What is the difference between Numpy's array() and asarray() functions?

The difference can be demonstrated by this example:

  1. generate a matrix

    >>> A = numpy.matrix(numpy.ones((3,3)))
    >>> A
    matrix([[ 1.,  1.,  1.],
            [ 1.,  1.,  1.],
            [ 1.,  1.,  1.]])
    
  2. use numpy.array to modify A. Doesn't work because you are modifying a copy

    >>> numpy.array(A)[2]=2
    >>> A
    matrix([[ 1.,  1.,  1.],
            [ 1.,  1.,  1.],
            [ 1.,  1.,  1.]])
    
  3. use numpy.asarray to modify A. It worked because you are modifying A itself

    >>> numpy.asarray(A)[2]=2
    >>> A
    matrix([[ 1.,  1.,  1.],
            [ 1.,  1.,  1.],
            [ 2.,  2.,  2.]])
    

Hope this helps!

How to quickly edit values in table in SQL Server Management Studio?

Go to Tools > Options. In the tree on the left, select SQL Server Object Explorer. Set the option "Value for Edit Top Rows command" to 0. It'll now allow you to view and edit the entire table from the context menu.

How can I exclude $(this) from a jQuery selector?

Try using the not() method instead of the :not() selector.

$(".content a").click(function() {
    $(".content a").not(this).hide("slow");
});

Correct way to integrate jQuery plugins in AngularJS

Yes, you are correct. If you are using a jQuery plugin, do not put the code in the controller. Instead create a directive and put the code that you would normally have inside the link function of the directive.

There are a couple of points in the documentation that you could take a look at. You can find them here:
Common Pitfalls

Using controllers correctly

Ensure that when you are referencing the script in your view, you refer it last - after the angularjs library, controllers, services and filters are referenced.

EDIT: Rather than using $(element), you can make use of angular.element(element) when using AngularJS with jQuery

docker error: /var/run/docker.sock: no such file or directory

If you're using CentOS 7, and you've installed Docker via yum, don't forget to run:

$ sudo systemctl start docker
$ sudo systemctl enable docker

This will start the server, as well as re-start it automatically on boot.

How do I check if a string contains a specific word?

Lot of answers that use substr_count checks if the result is >0. But since the if statement considers zero the same as false, you can avoid that check and write directly:

if (substr_count($a, 'are')) {

To check if not present, add the ! operator:

if (!substr_count($a, 'are')) {

What is the best way to exit a function (which has no return value) in python before the function ends (e.g. a check fails)?

I would suggest:

def foo(element):
    do something
    if not check: return
    do more (because check was succesful)
    do much much more...

Convert HTML string to image

Try the following:

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var source =  @"
        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html>
            <body>
                <p>An image from W3Schools:</p>
                <img 
                    src=""http://www.w3schools.com/images/w3schools_green.jpg"" 
                    alt=""W3Schools.com"" 
                    width=""104"" 
                    height=""142"">
            </body>
        </html>";
        StartBrowser(source);
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    private static void StartBrowser(string source)
    {
        var th = new Thread(() =>
        {
            var webBrowser = new WebBrowser();
            webBrowser.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
            webBrowser.DocumentCompleted +=
                webBrowser_DocumentCompleted;
            webBrowser.DocumentText = source;
            Application.Run();
        });
        th.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
        th.Start();
    }

    static void 
        webBrowser_DocumentCompleted(
        object sender, 
        WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventArgs e)
    {
        var webBrowser = (WebBrowser)sender;
        using (Bitmap bitmap = 
            new Bitmap(
                webBrowser.Width, 
                webBrowser.Height))
        {
            webBrowser
                .DrawToBitmap(
                bitmap, 
                new System.Drawing
                    .Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height));
            bitmap.Save(@"filename.jpg", 
                System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        }
    }
}

Note: Credits should go to Hans Passant for his excellent answer on the question WebBrowser Control in a new thread which inspired this solution.

Select all where [first letter starts with B]

You can use:

WHERE LEFT (name_field, 1) = 'B';

Convert list of ASCII codes to string (byte array) in Python

key = "".join( chr( val ) for val in myList )

String to byte array in php

I found several functions defined in http://tw1.php.net/unpack are very useful.
They can covert string to byte array and vice versa.

Take byteStr2byteArray() as an example:

<?php
function byteStr2byteArray($s) {
    return array_slice(unpack("C*", "\0".$s), 1);
}

$msg = "abcdefghijk";
$byte_array = byteStr2byteArray($msg);

for($i=0;$i<count($byte_array);$i++)
{
   printf("0x%02x ", $byte_array[$i]);
}
?>

Using BETWEEN in CASE SQL statement

You do not specify why you think it is wrong but I can se two dangers:

BETWEEN can be implemented differently in different databases sometimes it is including the border values and sometimes excluding, resulting in that 1 and 31 of january would end up NOTHING. You should test how you database does this.

Also, if RATE_DATE contains hours also 2010-01-31 might be translated to 2010-01-31 00:00 which also would exclude any row with an hour other that 00:00.

Maven not found in Mac OSX mavericks

This solution could seem very long, but it's not. I just included many examples so that everything was clear. It worked for me in Mavericks OS.

Note: I combined and edited some of the answers shown above, added some examples and format and posted the result, so the credit goes mostly to the creators of the original posts.

  1. Download Maven from here.

  2. Open the Terminal.

  3. Extract the file you just downloaded to the location you want, either manually or by typing the following lines in the Terminal (fill the required data):

    mv [Your file name] [Destination location]/ tar -xvf [Your file name]

    For example, if our file is named "apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar" (Maven version 3.2.1) and we want to locate it in the "/Applications" directory, then we should type the following lines in Terminal:

    mv apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar /Applications/
    tar -xvf apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar
    
  4. If you don't have any JDK (Java Development Kit) installed on your computer, install one.

  5. Type "java -version" in Terminal. You should see something like this:

    java version "1.8.0"
    Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0-b132)
    Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.0-b70, mixed mode)
    

    Remember your java version (in the example, 1.8.0).

  6. Type "cd ~/" to go to your home folder.

  7. Type "touch .bash_profile".

  8. Type "open -e .bash_profile" to open .bash_profile in TextEdit.

  9. Type the following in TextEdit (copy everything and replace the required data):

    export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk[Your Java version].jdk/Contents/Home export M2_HOME=[Your file location]/apache-maven-[Your Maven version]/ export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin alias mvn='$M2_HOME/bin/mvn'

    For example, in our case we would replace "[Your Java version]" with "1.8.0" (value got in step 5), "[Your file location]" with "/Applications" (value used as "Destination Location" in step 3) and "[Your Maven version]" with "3.2.1" (Maven version observed in step 3), resulting in the following code:

    export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0.jdk/Contents/Home
    export M2_HOME=/Applications/apache-maven-3.2.1/
    export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin
    alias mvn='$M2_HOME/bin/mvn'
    
  10. Save your changes

  11. Type "source .bash_profile" to reload .bash_profile and update any functions you add.

  12. Type mvn -version. If successful you should see the following:

    Apache Maven [Your Maven version] ([Some weird stuff. Don't worry about this]) Maven home: [Your file location]/apache-maven-[Your Maven version] Java version: [You Java version], vendor: Oracle Corporation Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk[Your Java version].jdk/Contents/Home/jre [Some other stuff which may vary depending on the configuration and the OS of the computer]

    In our example, the result would be the following:

    Apache Maven 3.2.1 (ea8b2b07643dbb1b84b6d16e1f08391b666bc1e9; 2014-02-14T18:37:52+01:00)
    Maven home: /Applications/apache-maven-3.2.1
    Java version: 1.8.0, vendor: Oracle Corporation
    Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0</b>.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
    Default locale: es_ES, platform encoding: UTF-8
    OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.9.2", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
    

How to create a file with a given size in Linux?

On OSX (and Solaris, apparently), the mkfile command is available as well:

mkfile 10g big_file

This makes a 10 GB file named "big_file". Found this approach here.

How to change value for innodb_buffer_pool_size in MySQL on Mac OS?

In the earlier versions of MySQL ( < 5.7.5 ) the only way to set

'innodb_buffer_pool_size'

variable was by writing it to my.cnf (for linux) and my.ini (for windows) under [mysqld] section :

[mysqld]

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2147483648

You need to restart your mysql server to have it's effect in action.

UPDATE :

As of MySQL 5.7.5, the innodb_buffer_pool_size configuration option can be set dynamically using a SET statement, allowing you to resize the buffer pool without restarting the server. For example:

mysql> SET GLOBAL innodb_buffer_pool_size=402653184;

Reference : https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-buffer-pool-resize.html

Does Python have a string 'contains' substring method?

in Python strings and lists

Here are a few useful examples that speak for themselves concerning the in method:

"foo" in "foobar"
True

"foo" in "Foobar"
False

"foo" in "Foobar".lower()
True

"foo".capitalize() in "Foobar"
True

"foo" in ["bar", "foo", "foobar"]
True

"foo" in ["fo", "o", "foobar"]
False

["foo" in a for a in ["fo", "o", "foobar"]]
[False, False, True]

Caveat. Lists are iterables, and the in method acts on iterables, not just strings.

How can I check if a MySQL table exists with PHP?

$res = mysql_query("SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = '$databasename' AND table_name = '$tablename';");

If no records are returned then it doesn't exist.

javascript filter array of objects

You can do this very easily with the [].filter method:

var filterednames = names.filter(function(obj) {
    return (obj.name === "Joe") && (obj.age < 30);
});

You will need to add a shim for browsers that don't support the [].filter method: this MDN page gives such code.

PostgreSQL: How to make "case-insensitive" query

using ILIKE instead of LIKE

SELECT id FROM groups WHERE name ILIKE 'Administrator'

Cannot construct instance of - Jackson

Your @JsonSubTypes declaration does not make sense: it needs to list implementation (sub-) classes, NOT the class itself (which would be pointless). So you need to modify that entry to list sub-class(es) there are; or use some other mechanism to register sub-classes (SimpleModule has something like addAbstractTypeMapping).

Dart/Flutter : Converting timestamp

How to implement:

import 'package:intl/intl.dart';

getCustomFormattedDateTime(String givenDateTime, String dateFormat) {
    // dateFormat = 'MM/dd/yy';
    final DateTime docDateTime = DateTime.parse(givenDateTime);
    return DateFormat(dateFormat).format(docDateTime);
}

How to call:

getCustomFormattedDateTime('2021-02-15T18:42:49.608466Z', 'MM/dd/yy');

Result:

02/15/21

Above code solved my problem. I hope, this will also help you. Thanks for asking this question.

'Use of Unresolved Identifier' in Swift

Because you haven't declared it. If you want to use a variable of another class you must use

override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
    var DestViewController : ViewController = segue.destinationViewController as ViewController
    DestViewController.signedIn = false
}

You have to put this code at the end of the NewClass code

How-to turn off all SSL checks for postman for a specific site

enter image description here

This steps are used in spring boot with self signed ssl certificate implementation

if SSL turns off then HTTPS call will be worked as expected.

https://localhost:8443/test/hello

These are the steps we have to follow,

  1. Generate self signed ssl certificate
keytool -genkeypair -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -storetype PKCS12 -keystore keystore.p12 -validity 3650

after key generation has done then copy that file in to the resource foder in your project

  1. add key store properties in applicaiton.properties
server.port: 8443
server.ssl.key-store:classpath:keystore.p12
server.ssl.key-store-password: test123
server.ssl.keyStoreType: PKCS12
server.ssl.keyAlias: tomcat
  1. change your postman ssl verification settings to turn OFF

now verify the url: https://localhost:8443/test/hello

How do I prevent a form from being resized by the user?

If you want to prevent resize by dragging sizegrips and by the maximize button and by maximize by doubleclick on the header text, than insert the following code in the load event of the form:

    Me.FormBorderStyle = Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle ' Prevent size grips
    Me.MaximumSize = Me.Size ' Prevent maximize (also by doubleclick of header text)

Of course all choices of a formborderstyle beginning with Fixed will do.

String to HashMap JAVA

try

 String s = "SALES:0,SALE_PRODUCTS:1,EXPENSES:2,EXPENSES_ITEMS:3";
    HashMap<String,Integer> hm =new HashMap<String,Integer>();
    for(String s1:s.split(",")){
       String[] s2 = s1.split(":");
        hm.put(s2[0], Integer.parseInt(s2[1]));
    }

How do I run git log to see changes only for a specific branch?

If you want only those commits which are done by you in a particular branch, use the below command.

git log branch_name --author='Dyaniyal'

Android Use Done button on Keyboard to click button

Try this for Xamarin.Android (Cross Platform)

edittext.EditorAction += (object sender, TextView.EditorActionEventArgs e) {
       if (e.ActionId.Equals (global::Android.Views.InputMethods.ImeAction.Done)) {
           //TODO Something
       }
};

Google Maps shows "For development purposes only"

If your mapTypeId is SATELLITE or HYBRID

well, it is just a watermark, you can hide it if you change the <div> that has z-index=100 I use

setInterval(function(){
    $("*").each(function() {
        if ($(this).css("zIndex") == 100) {
            $(this).css("zIndex", "-100");
        }
    })}
, 10);

or you can use

map.addListener('idle', function(e) {
    //same function
}

but it is not as responsive as setInterval

Execute Stored Procedure from a Function

I have figured out a solution to this problem. We can build a Function or View with "rendered" sql in a stored procedure that can then be executed as normal.

1.Create another sproc

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_FunctionBuilder]
DECLARE @outerSql VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @innerSql VARCHAR(MAX)

2.Build the dynamic sql that you want to execute in your function (Example: you could use a loop and union, you could read in another sproc, use if statements and parameters for conditional sql, etc.)

SET @innerSql = 'your sql'

3.Wrap the @innerSql in a create function statement and define any external parameters that you have used in the @innerSql so they can be passed into the generated function.

SET @outerSql = 'CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fn_GeneratedFunction] ( @Param varchar(10))
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN
' + @innerSql;


EXEC(@outerSql)

This is just pseudocode but the solution solves many problems such as linked server limitations, parameters, dynamic sql in function, dynamic server/database/table name, loops, etc.

You will need to tweak it to your needs, (Example: changing the return in the function)

Break when a value changes using the Visual Studio debugger

Imagine you have a class called A with the following declaration.

class A  
{  
    public:  
        A();

    private:
        int m_value;
};

You want the program to stop when someone modifies the value of "m_value".

Go to the class definition and put a breakpoint in the constructor of A.

A::A()
{
    ... // set breakpoint here
}

Once we stopped the program:

Debug -> New Breakpoint -> New Data Breakpoint ...

Address: &(this->m_value)
Byte Count: 4 (Because int has 4 bytes)

Now, we can resume the program. The debugger will stop when the value is changed.

You can do the same with inherited classes or compound classes.

class B
{
   private:
       A m_a;
};

Address: &(this->m_a.m_value)

If you don't know the number of bytes of the variable you want to inspect, you can use the sizeof operator.

For example:

// to know the size of the word processor,  
// if you want to inspect a pointer.
int wordTam = sizeof (void* ); 

If you look at the "Call stack" you can see the function that changed the value of the variable.

Check if date is in the past Javascript

_x000D_
_x000D_
$('#datepicker').datepicker().change(evt => {_x000D_
  var selectedDate = $('#datepicker').datepicker('getDate');_x000D_
  var now = new Date();_x000D_
  now.setHours(0,0,0,0);_x000D_
  if (selectedDate < now) {_x000D_
    console.log("Selected date is in the past");_x000D_
  } else {_x000D_
    console.log("Selected date is NOT in the past");_x000D_
  }_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<input type="text" id="datepicker" name="event_date" class="datepicker">
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

React - Preventing Form Submission

No JS needed really ... Just add a type attribute to the button with a value of button

<Button type="button" color="primary" onClick={this.onTestClick}>primary</Button>&nbsp;

By default, button elements are of the type "submit" which causes them to submit their enclosing form element (if any). Changing the type to "button" prevents that.

Android Button Onclick

You need to make the same method name both in layout XML and java code.

If you use android:onClick="setLogin" then you need to make a method with the same name, setLogin:

// Please be noted that you need to add the "View v" parameter
public void setLogin(View v) {

}

ADVICE:
Do not mix layout with code by using android:onClick tag in your XML. Instead, move the click method to your class with OnClickListener method like:

Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
  public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  }
 });

Make a layout just for layout and no more. It will save your precious time when you need to refactoring for Supporting Multiple Screens.

How do I make a textbox that only accepts numbers?

This one works with copy and paste, drag and drop, key down, prevents overflow and is pretty simple

public partial class IntegerBox : TextBox 
{
    public IntegerBox()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        this.Text = 0.ToString();
    }

    protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs pe)
    {
        base.OnPaint(pe);
    }

    private String originalValue = 0.ToString();

    private void Integerbox_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
    {
        originalValue = this.Text;
    }

    private void Integerbox_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if(String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.Text))
            {
                this.Text = 0.ToString();
            }
            this.Text = Convert.ToInt64(this.Text.Trim()).ToString();
        }
        catch (System.OverflowException)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("Value entered is to large max value: " + Int64.MaxValue.ToString(), "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            this.Text = originalValue;
        }
        catch (System.FormatException)
        {                
            this.Text = originalValue;
        }
        catch (System.Exception ex)
        {
            this.Text = originalValue;
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK , MessageBoxIcon.Error);
        }
    }       
}

Why is $$ returning the same id as the parent process?

If you were asking how to get the PID of a known command it would resemble something like this:

If you had issued the command below #The command issued was ***

dd if=/dev/diskx of=/dev/disky


Then you would use:

PIDs=$(ps | grep dd | grep if | cut -b 1-5)

What happens here is it pipes all needed unique characters to a field and that field can be echoed using

echo $PIDs

Mock HttpContext.Current in Test Init Method

If your application third party redirect internally, so it is better to mock HttpContext in below way :

HttpWorkerRequest initWorkerRequest = new SimpleWorkerRequest("","","","",new StringWriter(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
System.Web.HttpContext.Current = new HttpContext(initWorkerRequest);
System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Browser = new HttpBrowserCapabilities();
System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Browser.Capabilities = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "requiresPostRedirectionHandling", "false" } };

What's the C++ version of Java's ArrayList

A couple of additional points re use of vector here.

Unlike ArrayList and Array in Java, you don't need to do anything special to treat a vector as an array - the underlying storage in C++ is guaranteed to be contiguous and efficiently indexable.

Unlike ArrayList, a vector can efficiently hold primitive types without encapsulation as a full-fledged object.

When removing items from a vector, be aware that the items above the removed item have to be moved down to preserve contiguous storage. This can get expensive for large containers.

Make sure if you store complex objects in the vector that their copy constructor and assignment operators are efficient. Under the covers, C++ STL uses these during container housekeeping.

Advice about reserve()ing storage upfront (ie. at vector construction or initialilzation time) to minimize memory reallocation on later extension carries over from Java to C++.

sqlplus how to find details of the currently connected database session

We can get the details and status of session from below query as:

select ' Sid, Serial#, Aud sid : '|| s.sid||' , '||s.serial#||' , '||
       s.audsid||chr(10)|| '     DB User / OS User : '||s.username||
       '   /   '||s.osuser||chr(10)|| '    Machine - Terminal : '||
       s.machine||'  -  '|| s.terminal||chr(10)||
       '        OS Process Ids : '||
       s.process||' (Client)  '||p.spid||' (Server)'|| chr(10)||
       '   Client Program Name : '||s.program "Session Info"
  from v$process p,v$session s
 where p.addr = s.paddr
   and s.sid = nvl('&SID',s.sid)
   and nvl(s.terminal,' ') = nvl('&Terminal',nvl(s.terminal,' '))
   and s.process = nvl('&Process',s.process)
   and p.spid = nvl('&spid',p.spid)
   and s.username = nvl('&username',s.username)
   and nvl(s.osuser,' ') = nvl('&OSUser',nvl(s.osuser,' '))
   and nvl(s.machine,' ') = nvl('&machine',nvl(s.machine,' '))
   and nvl('&SID',nvl('&TERMINAL',nvl('&PROCESS',nvl('&SPID',nvl('&USERNAME',
       nvl('&OSUSER',nvl('&MACHINE','NO VALUES'))))))) <> 'NO VALUES'
/

For more details: https://ora-data.blogspot.in/2016/11/query-session-details.html

Thanks,

Warning about `$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA` being deprecated

; always_populate_raw_post_data = -1 in php.init remove comment of this line .. always_populate_raw_post_data = -1

c# Image resizing to different size while preserving aspect ratio

Here's a less specific extension method that works with Image rather than doing the loading and saving for you. It also allows you to specify interpolation method and correctly renders edges when you use NearestNeighbour interpolation.

The image will be rendered within the bounds of the area you specify so you always know your output width and height. e.g:

Scaled within bounds

namespace YourApp
{
    #region Namespaces
    using System;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;
    using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
    #endregion

    /// <summary>Generic helper functions related to graphics.</summary>
    public static class ImageExtensions
    {
        /// <summary>Resizes an image to a new width and height value.</summary>
        /// <param name="image">The image to resize.</param>
        /// <param name="newWidth">The width of the new image.</param>
        /// <param name="newHeight">The height of the new image.</param>
        /// <param name="mode">Interpolation mode.</param>
        /// <param name="maintainAspectRatio">If true, the image is centered in the middle of the returned image, maintaining the aspect ratio of the original image.</param>
        /// <returns>The new image. The old image is unaffected.</returns>
        public static Image ResizeImage(this Image image, int newWidth, int newHeight, InterpolationMode mode = InterpolationMode.Default, bool maintainAspectRatio = false)
        {
            Bitmap output = new Bitmap(newWidth, newHeight, image.PixelFormat);

            using (Graphics gfx = Graphics.FromImage(output))
            {
                gfx.Clear(Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 0, 0));
                gfx.InterpolationMode = mode;
                if (mode == InterpolationMode.NearestNeighbor)
                {
                    gfx.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
                    gfx.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                }

                double ratioW = (double)newWidth / (double)image.Width;
                double ratioH = (double)newHeight / (double)image.Height;
                double ratio = ratioW < ratioH ? ratioW : ratioH;
                int insideWidth = (int)(image.Width * ratio);
                int insideHeight = (int)(image.Height * ratio);

                gfx.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle((newWidth / 2) - (insideWidth / 2), (newHeight / 2) - (insideHeight / 2), insideWidth, insideHeight));
            }

            return output;
        }
    }
}

How to add a Try/Catch to SQL Stored Procedure

Transact-SQL is a bit more tricky that C# or C++ try/catch blocks, because of the added complexity of transactions. A CATCH block has to check the xact_state() function and decide whether it can commit or has to rollback. I have covered the topic in my blog and I have an article that shows how to correctly handle transactions in with a try catch block, including possible nested transactions: Exception handling and nested transactions.

create procedure [usp_my_procedure_name]
as
begin
    set nocount on;
    declare @trancount int;
    set @trancount = @@trancount;
    begin try
        if @trancount = 0
            begin transaction
        else
            save transaction usp_my_procedure_name;

        -- Do the actual work here

lbexit:
        if @trancount = 0   
            commit;
    end try
    begin catch
        declare @error int, @message varchar(4000), @xstate int;
        select @error = ERROR_NUMBER(),
                 @message = ERROR_MESSAGE(), @xstate = XACT_STATE();
        if @xstate = -1
            rollback;
        if @xstate = 1 and @trancount = 0
            rollback
        if @xstate = 1 and @trancount > 0
            rollback transaction usp_my_procedure_name;

        raiserror ('usp_my_procedure_name: %d: %s', 16, 1, @error, @message) ;
        return;
    end catch   
end

How do I convert a Python 3 byte-string variable into a regular string?

Call decode() on a bytes instance to get the text which it encodes.

str = bytes.decode()

ITextSharp insert text to an existing pdf

I found a way to do it (dont know if it is the best but it works)

string oldFile = "oldFile.pdf";
string newFile = "newFile.pdf";

// open the reader
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(oldFile);
Rectangle size = reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1);
Document document = new Document(size);

// open the writer
FileStream fs = new FileStream(newFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, fs);
document.Open();

// the pdf content
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;

// select the font properties
BaseFont bf = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA, BaseFont.CP1252,BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
cb.SetColorFill(BaseColor.DARK_GRAY);
cb.SetFontAndSize(bf, 8);

// write the text in the pdf content
cb.BeginText();
string text = "Some random blablablabla...";
// put the alignment and coordinates here
cb.ShowTextAligned(1, text, 520, 640, 0);
cb.EndText();
cb.BeginText();
text = "Other random blabla...";
// put the alignment and coordinates here
cb.ShowTextAligned(2, text, 100, 200, 0);
cb.EndText();

// create the new page and add it to the pdf
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, 1);
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, 0);

// close the streams and voilá the file should be changed :)
document.Close();
fs.Close();
writer.Close();
reader.Close();

I hope this can be usefull for someone =) (and post here any errors)

Meaning of - <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

An XML declaration is not required in all XML documents; however XHTML document authors are strongly encouraged to use XML declarations in all their documents. Such a declaration is required when the character encoding of the document is other than the default UTF-8 or UTF-16 and no encoding was determined by a higher-level protocol. Here is an example of an XHTML document. In this example, the XML declaration is included.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE html 
 PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
  <head>
    <title>Virtual Library</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>Moved to <a href="http://example.org/">example.org</a>.</p>
 </body>
</html>

Please refer to the W3 standards for XML.

Create new user in MySQL and give it full access to one database

$ mysql -u root -p -e "grant all privileges on dbTest.* to
`{user}`@`{host}` identified by '{long-password}'; flush privileges;"

ignore -p option, if mysql user has no password or just press "[Enter]" button to by-pass. strings surrounded with curly braces need to replaced with actual values.

MySQL select all rows from last month until (now() - 1 month), for comparative purposes

This is an example of a MySQL date operation relevant to your question:

SELECT DATE_ADD( now( ) , INTERVAL -1 MONTH ) 

The above will return date time one month ago

So, you can use it, as follows:

SELECT * 
FROM your_table 
WHERE Your_Date_Column BETWEEN '2011-01-04' 
    AND DATE_ADD(NOW( ), INTERVAL -1 MONTH )

How to see if an object is an array without using reflection?

You can use instanceof.

JLS 15.20.2 Type Comparison Operator instanceof

 RelationalExpression:
    RelationalExpression instanceof ReferenceType

At run time, the result of the instanceof operator is true if the value of the RelationalExpression is not null and the reference could be cast to the ReferenceType without raising a ClassCastException. Otherwise the result is false.

That means you can do something like this:

Object o = new int[] { 1,2 };
System.out.println(o instanceof int[]); // prints "true"        

You'd have to check if the object is an instanceof boolean[], byte[], short[], char[], int[], long[], float[], double[], or Object[], if you want to detect all array types.

Also, an int[][] is an instanceof Object[], so depending on how you want to handle nested arrays, it can get complicated.

For the toString, java.util.Arrays has a toString(int[]) and other overloads you can use. It also has deepToString(Object[]) for nested arrays.

public String toString(Object arr) {
   if (arr instanceof int[]) {
      return Arrays.toString((int[]) arr);
   } else //...
}

It's going to be very repetitive (but even java.util.Arrays is very repetitive), but that's the way it is in Java with arrays.

See also

How do you set the width of an HTML Helper TextBox in ASP.NET MVC?

The original answer is no longer working as written:

<%=Html.TextBox("test", new { style="width:50px" })%> 

will get you a text box with "{ style="width:50px" }" as its text content.

To adjust this for the current release of MVC 1.0, use the following script (note the addition of the second parameter - I have mine starting as blank, adjust accordingly based on your needs):

<%=Html.TextBox("test", "", new { style="width:50px" })%> 

Sort table rows In Bootstrap

These examples are minified because StackOverflow has a maximum character limit and links to external code are discouraged since links can break.

There are multiple plugins if you look: Bootstrap Sortable, Bootstrap Table or DataTables.

Bootstrap 3 with DataTables Example: Bootstrap Docs & DataTables Docs

_x000D_
_x000D_
$(document).ready(function() {
  $('#example').DataTable();
});
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/css/dataTables.bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><div class=container><h1>Bootstrap 3 DataTables</h1><table cellspacing=0 class="table table-bordered table-hover table-striped"id=example width=100%><thead><tr><th>Name<th>Position<th>Office<th>Salary<tbody><tr><td>Tiger Nixon<td>System Architect<td>Edinburgh<td>$320,800<tr><td>Garrett Winters<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>$170,750<tr><td>Ashton Cox<td>Junior Technical Author<td>San Francisco<td>$86,000<tr><td>Cedric Kelly<td>Senior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>$433,060<tr><td>Airi Satou<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>$162,700<tr><td>Brielle Williamson<td>Integration Specialist<td>New York<td>$372,000<tr><td>Herrod Chandler<td>Sales Assistant<td>San Francisco<td>$137,500<tr><td>Rhona Davidson<td>Integration Specialist<td>Tokyo<td>$327,900<tr><td>Colleen Hurst<td>Javascript Developer<td>San Francisco<td>$205,500<tr><td>Sonya Frost<td>Software Engineer<td>Edinburgh<td>$103,600<tr><td>Jena Gaines<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>$90,560<tr><td>Quinn Flynn<td>Support Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>$342,000<tr><td>Charde Marshall<td>Regional Director<td>San Francisco<td>$470,600<tr><td>Haley Kennedy<td>Senior Marketing Designer<td>London<td>$313,500<tr><td>Tatyana Fitzpatrick<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>$385,750<tr><td>Michael Silva<td>Marketing Designer<td>London<td>$198,500<tr><td>Paul Byrd<td>Chief Financial Officer (CFO)<td>New York<td>$725,000<tr><td>Gloria Little<td>Systems Administrator<td>New York<td>$237,500<tr><td>Bradley Greer<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>$132,000<tr><td>Dai Rios<td>Personnel Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>$217,500<tr><td>Jenette Caldwell<td>Development Lead<td>New York<td>$345,000<tr><td>Yuri Berry<td>Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)<td>New York<td>$675,000<tr><td>Caesar Vance<td>Pre-Sales Support<td>New York<td>$106,450<tr><td>Doris Wilder<td>Sales Assistant<td>Sidney<td>$85,600<tr><td>Angelica Ramos<td>Chief Executive Officer (CEO)<td>London<td>$1,200,000<tr><td>Gavin Joyce<td>Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>$92,575<tr><td>Jennifer Chang<td>Regional Director<td>Singapore<td>$357,650<tr><td>Brenden Wagner<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>$206,850<tr><td>Fiona Green<td>Chief Operating Officer (COO)<td>San Francisco<td>$850,000<tr><td>Shou Itou<td>Regional Marketing<td>Tokyo<td>$163,000<tr><td>Michelle House<td>Integration Specialist<td>Sidney<td>$95,400<tr><td>Suki Burks<td>Developer<td>London<td>$114,500<tr><td>Prescott Bartlett<td>Technical Author<td>London<td>$145,000<tr><td>Gavin Cortez<td>Team Leader<td>San Francisco<td>$235,500<tr><td>Martena Mccray<td>Post-Sales support<td>Edinburgh<td>$324,050<tr><td>Unity Butler<td>Marketing Designer<td>San Francisco<td>$85,675<tr><td>Howard Hatfield<td>Office Manager<td>San Francisco<td>$164,500<tr><td>Hope Fuentes<td>Secretary<td>San Francisco<td>$109,850<tr><td>Vivian Harrell<td>Financial Controller<td>San Francisco<td>$452,500<tr><td>Timothy Mooney<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>$136,200<tr><td>Jackson Bradshaw<td>Director<td>New York<td>$645,750<tr><td>Olivia Liang<td>Support Engineer<td>Singapore<td>$234,500<tr><td>Bruno Nash<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>$163,500<tr><td>Sakura Yamamoto<td>Support Engineer<td>Tokyo<td>$139,575<tr><td>Thor Walton<td>Developer<td>New York<td>$98,540<tr><td>Finn Camacho<td>Support Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>$87,500<tr><td>Serge Baldwin<td>Data Coordinator<td>Singapore<td>$138,575<tr><td>Zenaida Frank<td>Software Engineer<td>New York<td>$125,250<tr><td>Zorita Serrano<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>$115,000<tr><td>Jennifer Acosta<td>Junior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>$75,650<tr><td>Cara Stevens<td>Sales Assistant<td>New York<td>$145,600<tr><td>Hermione Butler<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>$356,250<tr><td>Lael Greer<td>Systems Administrator<td>London<td>$103,500<tr><td>Jonas Alexander<td>Developer<td>San Francisco<td>$86,500<tr><td>Shad Decker<td>Regional Director<td>Edinburgh<td>$183,000<tr><td>Michael Bruce<td>Javascript Developer<td>Singapore<td>$183,000<tr><td>Donna Snider<td>Customer Support<td>New York<td>$112,000</table></div><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/dataTables.bootstrap.min.js></script>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Bootstrap 4 with DataTables Example: Bootstrap Docs & DataTables Docs

_x000D_
_x000D_
$(document).ready(function() {
  $('#example').DataTable();
});
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/css/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.css rel=stylesheet><div class=container><h1>Bootstrap 4 DataTables</h1><table cellspacing=0 class="table table-bordered table-hover table-inverse table-striped"id=example width=100%><thead><tr><th>Name<th>Position<th>Office<th>Age<th>Start date<th>Salary<tfoot><tr><th>Name<th>Position<th>Office<th>Age<th>Start date<th>Salary<tbody><tr><td>Tiger Nixon<td>System Architect<td>Edinburgh<td>61<td>2011/04/25<td>$320,800<tr><td>Garrett Winters<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>63<td>2011/07/25<td>$170,750<tr><td>Ashton Cox<td>Junior Technical Author<td>San Francisco<td>66<td>2009/01/12<td>$86,000<tr><td>Cedric Kelly<td>Senior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>22<td>2012/03/29<td>$433,060<tr><td>Airi Satou<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>33<td>2008/11/28<td>$162,700<tr><td>Brielle Williamson<td>Integration Specialist<td>New York<td>61<td>2012/12/02<td>$372,000<tr><td>Herrod Chandler<td>Sales Assistant<td>San Francisco<td>59<td>2012/08/06<td>$137,500<tr><td>Rhona Davidson<td>Integration Specialist<td>Tokyo<td>55<td>2010/10/14<td>$327,900<tr><td>Colleen Hurst<td>Javascript Developer<td>San Francisco<td>39<td>2009/09/15<td>$205,500<tr><td>Sonya Frost<td>Software Engineer<td>Edinburgh<td>23<td>2008/12/13<td>$103,600<tr><td>Jena Gaines<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>30<td>2008/12/19<td>$90,560<tr><td>Quinn Flynn<td>Support Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>22<td>2013/03/03<td>$342,000<tr><td>Charde Marshall<td>Regional Director<td>San Francisco<td>36<td>2008/10/16<td>$470,600<tr><td>Haley Kennedy<td>Senior Marketing Designer<td>London<td>43<td>2012/12/18<td>$313,500<tr><td>Tatyana Fitzpatrick<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>19<td>2010/03/17<td>$385,750<tr><td>Michael Silva<td>Marketing Designer<td>London<td>66<td>2012/11/27<td>$198,500<tr><td>Paul Byrd<td>Chief Financial Officer (CFO)<td>New York<td>64<td>2010/06/09<td>$725,000<tr><td>Gloria Little<td>Systems Administrator<td>New York<td>59<td>2009/04/10<td>$237,500<tr><td>Bradley Greer<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>41<td>2012/10/13<td>$132,000<tr><td>Dai Rios<td>Personnel Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>35<td>2012/09/26<td>$217,500<tr><td>Jenette Caldwell<td>Development Lead<td>New York<td>30<td>2011/09/03<td>$345,000<tr><td>Yuri Berry<td>Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)<td>New York<td>40<td>2009/06/25<td>$675,000<tr><td>Caesar Vance<td>Pre-Sales Support<td>New York<td>21<td>2011/12/12<td>$106,450<tr><td>Doris Wilder<td>Sales Assistant<td>Sidney<td>23<td>2010/09/20<td>$85,600<tr><td>Angelica Ramos<td>Chief Executive Officer (CEO)<td>London<td>47<td>2009/10/09<td>$1,200,000<tr><td>Gavin Joyce<td>Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>42<td>2010/12/22<td>$92,575<tr><td>Jennifer Chang<td>Regional Director<td>Singapore<td>28<td>2010/11/14<td>$357,650<tr><td>Brenden Wagner<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>28<td>2011/06/07<td>$206,850<tr><td>Fiona Green<td>Chief Operating Officer (COO)<td>San Francisco<td>48<td>2010/03/11<td>$850,000<tr><td>Shou Itou<td>Regional Marketing<td>Tokyo<td>20<td>2011/08/14<td>$163,000<tr><td>Michelle House<td>Integration Specialist<td>Sidney<td>37<td>2011/06/02<td>$95,400<tr><td>Suki Burks<td>Developer<td>London<td>53<td>2009/10/22<td>$114,500<tr><td>Prescott Bartlett<td>Technical Author<td>London<td>27<td>2011/05/07<td>$145,000<tr><td>Gavin Cortez<td>Team Leader<td>San Francisco<td>22<td>2008/10/26<td>$235,500<tr><td>Martena Mccray<td>Post-Sales support<td>Edinburgh<td>46<td>2011/03/09<td>$324,050<tr><td>Unity Butler<td>Marketing Designer<td>San Francisco<td>47<td>2009/12/09<td>$85,675<tr><td>Howard Hatfield<td>Office Manager<td>San Francisco<td>51<td>2008/12/16<td>$164,500<tr><td>Hope Fuentes<td>Secretary<td>San Francisco<td>41<td>2010/02/12<td>$109,850<tr><td>Vivian Harrell<td>Financial Controller<td>San Francisco<td>62<td>2009/02/14<td>$452,500<tr><td>Timothy Mooney<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>37<td>2008/12/11<td>$136,200<tr><td>Jackson Bradshaw<td>Director<td>New York<td>65<td>2008/09/26<td>$645,750<tr><td>Olivia Liang<td>Support Engineer<td>Singapore<td>64<td>2011/02/03<td>$234,500<tr><td>Bruno Nash<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>38<td>2011/05/03<td>$163,500<tr><td>Sakura Yamamoto<td>Support Engineer<td>Tokyo<td>37<td>2009/08/19<td>$139,575<tr><td>Thor Walton<td>Developer<td>New York<td>61<td>2013/08/11<td>$98,540<tr><td>Finn Camacho<td>Support Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>47<td>2009/07/07<td>$87,500<tr><td>Serge Baldwin<td>Data Coordinator<td>Singapore<td>64<td>2012/04/09<td>$138,575<tr><td>Zenaida Frank<td>Software Engineer<td>New York<td>63<td>2010/01/04<td>$125,250<tr><td>Zorita Serrano<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>56<td>2012/06/01<td>$115,000<tr><td>Jennifer Acosta<td>Junior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>43<td>2013/02/01<td>$75,650<tr><td>Cara Stevens<td>Sales Assistant<td>New York<td>46<td>2011/12/06<td>$145,600<tr><td>Hermione Butler<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>47<td>2011/03/21<td>$356,250<tr><td>Lael Greer<td>Systems Administrator<td>London<td>21<td>2009/02/27<td>$103,500<tr><td>Jonas Alexander<td>Developer<td>San Francisco<td>30<td>2010/07/14<td>$86,500<tr><td>Shad Decker<td>Regional Director<td>Edinburgh<td>51<td>2008/11/13<td>$183,000<tr><td>Michael Bruce<td>Javascript Developer<td>Singapore<td>29<td>2011/06/27<td>$183,000<tr><td>Donna Snider<td>Customer Support<td>New York<td>27<td>2011/01/25<td>$112,000</table></div><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.js></script>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Bootstrap 3 with Bootstrap Table Example: Bootstrap Docs & Bootstrap Table Docs

_x000D_
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.16.0/bootstrap-table.min.css rel=stylesheet><table data-sort-name=stargazers_count data-sort-order=desc data-toggle=table data-url="https://api.github.com/users/wenzhixin/repos?type=owner&sort=full_name&direction=asc&per_page=100&page=1"><thead><tr><th data-field=name data-sortable=true>Name<th data-field=stargazers_count data-sortable=true>Stars<th data-field=forks_count data-sortable=true>Forks<th data-field=description data-sortable=true>Description</thead></table><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.16.0/bootstrap-table.min.js></script>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Bootstrap 3 with Bootstrap Sortable Example: Bootstrap Docs & Bootstrap Sortable Docs

_x000D_
_x000D_
function randomDate(t,e){return new Date(t.getTime()+Math.random()*(e.getTime()-t.getTime()))}function randomName(){return["Jack","Peter","Frank","Steven"][Math.floor(4*Math.random())]+" "+["White","Jackson","Sinatra","Spielberg"][Math.floor(4*Math.random())]}function newTableRow(){var t=moment(randomDate(new Date(2e3,0,1),new Date)).format("D.M.YYYY"),e=Math.round(Math.random()*Math.random()*100*100)/100,a=Math.round(Math.random()*Math.random()*100*100)/100,r=Math.round(Math.random()*Math.random()*100*100)/100;return"<tr><td>"+randomName()+"</td><td>"+e+"</td><td>"+a+"</td><td>"+r+"</td><td>"+Math.round(100*(e+a+r))/100+"</td><td data-dateformat='D-M-YYYY'>"+t+"</td></tr>"}function customSort(){alert("Custom sort.")}!function(t,e){"use strict";"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define("tinysort",function(){return e}):t.tinysort=e}(this,function(){"use strict";function t(t,e){for(var a,r=t.length,o=r;o--;)e(t[a=r-o-1],a)}function e(t,e,a){for(var o in e)(a||t[o]===r)&&(t[o]=e[o]);return t}function a(t,e,a){u.push({prepare:t,sort:e,sortBy:a})}var r,o=!1,n=null,s=window,d=s.document,i=parseFloat,l=/(-?\d+\.?\d*)\s*$/g,c=/(\d+\.?\d*)\s*$/g,u=[],f=0,h=0,p=String.fromCharCode(4095),m={selector:n,order:"asc",attr:n,data:n,useVal:o,place:"org",returns:o,cases:o,natural:o,forceStrings:o,ignoreDashes:o,sortFunction:n,useFlex:o,emptyEnd:o};return s.Element&&function(t){t.matchesSelector=t.matchesSelector||t.mozMatchesSelector||t.msMatchesSelector||t.oMatchesSelector||t.webkitMatchesSelector||function(t){for(var e=this,a=(e.parentNode||e.document).querySelectorAll(t),r=-1;a[++r]&&a[r]!=e;);return!!a[r]}}(Element.prototype),e(a,{loop:t}),e(function(a,s){function v(t){var a=!!t.selector,r=a&&":"===t.selector[0],o=e(t||{},m);E.push(e({hasSelector:a,hasAttr:!(o.attr===n||""===o.attr),hasData:o.data!==n,hasFilter:r,sortReturnNumber:"asc"===o.order?1:-1},o))}function b(t,e,a){for(var r=a(t.toString()),o=a(e.toString()),n=0;r[n]&&o[n];n++)if(r[n]!==o[n]){var s=Number(r[n]),d=Number(o[n]);return s==r[n]&&d==o[n]?s-d:r[n]>o[n]?1:-1}return r.length-o.length}function g(t){for(var e,a,r=[],o=0,n=-1,s=0;e=(a=t.charAt(o++)).charCodeAt(0);){var d=46==e||e>=48&&57>=e;d!==s&&(r[++n]="",s=d),r[n]+=a}return r}function w(){return Y.forEach(function(t){F.appendChild(t.elm)}),F}function S(t){var e=t.elm,a=d.createElement("div");return t.ghost=a,e.parentNode.insertBefore(a,e),t}function y(t,e){var a=t.ghost,r=a.parentNode;r.insertBefore(e,a),r.removeChild(a),delete t.ghost}function C(t,e){var a,r=t.elm;return e.selector&&(e.hasFilter?r.matchesSelector(e.selector)||(r=n):r=r.querySelector(e.selector)),e.hasAttr?a=r.getAttribute(e.attr):e.useVal?a=r.value||r.getAttribute("value"):e.hasData?a=r.getAttribute("data-"+e.data):r&&(a=r.textContent),M(a)&&(e.cases||(a=a.toLowerCase()),a=a.replace(/\s+/g," ")),null===a&&(a=p),a}function M(t){return"string"==typeof t}M(a)&&(a=d.querySelectorAll(a)),0===a.length&&console.warn("No elements to sort");var x,N,F=d.createDocumentFragment(),D=[],Y=[],$=[],E=[],k=!0,A=a.length&&a[0].parentNode,T=A.rootNode!==document,R=a.length&&(s===r||!1!==s.useFlex)&&!T&&-1!==getComputedStyle(A,null).display.indexOf("flex");return function(){0===arguments.length?v({}):t(arguments,function(t){v(M(t)?{selector:t}:t)}),f=E.length}.apply(n,Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1)),t(a,function(t,e){N?N!==t.parentNode&&(k=!1):N=t.parentNode;var a=E[0],r=a.hasFilter,o=a.selector,n=!o||r&&t.matchesSelector(o)||o&&t.querySelector(o)?Y:$,s={elm:t,pos:e,posn:n.length};D.push(s),n.push(s)}),x=Y.slice(0),Y.sort(function(e,a){var n=0;for(0!==h&&(h=0);0===n&&f>h;){var s=E[h],d=s.ignoreDashes?c:l;if(t(u,function(t){var e=t.prepare;e&&e(s)}),s.sortFunction)n=s.sortFunction(e,a);else if("rand"==s.order)n=Math.random()<.5?1:-1;else{var p=o,m=C(e,s),v=C(a,s),w=""===m||m===r,S=""===v||v===r;if(m===v)n=0;else if(s.emptyEnd&&(w||S))n=w&&S?0:w?1:-1;else{if(!s.forceStrings){var y=M(m)?m&&m.match(d):o,x=M(v)?v&&v.match(d):o;y&&x&&m.substr(0,m.length-y[0].length)==v.substr(0,v.length-x[0].length)&&(p=!o,m=i(y[0]),v=i(x[0]))}n=m===r||v===r?0:s.natural&&(isNaN(m)||isNaN(v))?b(m,v,g):v>m?-1:m>v?1:0}}t(u,function(t){var e=t.sort;e&&(n=e(s,p,m,v,n))}),0==(n*=s.sortReturnNumber)&&h++}return 0===n&&(n=e.pos>a.pos?1:-1),n}),function(){var t=Y.length===D.length;if(k&&t)R?Y.forEach(function(t,e){t.elm.style.order=e}):N?N.appendChild(w()):console.warn("parentNode has been removed");else{var e=E[0].place,a="start"===e,r="end"===e,o="first"===e,n="last"===e;if("org"===e)Y.forEach(S),Y.forEach(function(t,e){y(x[e],t.elm)});else if(a||r){var s=x[a?0:x.length-1],d=s&&s.elm.parentNode,i=d&&(a&&d.firstChild||d.lastChild);i&&(i!==s.elm&&(s={elm:i}),S(s),r&&d.appendChild(s.ghost),y(s,w()))}else(o||n)&&y(S(x[o?0:x.length-1]),w())}}(),Y.map(function(t){return t.elm})},{plugin:a,defaults:m})}()),function(t,e){"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(["jquery","tinysort","moment"],e):e(t.jQuery,t.tinysort,t.moment||void 0)}(this,function(t,e,a){var r,o,n,s=t(document);function d(e){var s=void 0!==a;r=e.sign?e.sign:"arrow","default"==e.customSort&&(e.customSort=c),o=e.customSort||o||c,n=e.emptyEnd,t("table.sortable").each(function(){var r=t(this),o=!0===e.applyLast;r.find("span.sign").remove(),r.find("> thead [colspan]").each(function(){for(var e=parseFloat(t(this).attr("colspan")),a=1;a<e;a++)t(this).after('<th class="colspan-compensate">')}),r.find("> thead [rowspan]").each(function(){for(var e=t(this),a=parseFloat(e.attr("rowspan")),r=1;r<a;r++){var o=e.parent("tr"),n=o.next("tr"),s=o.children().index(e);n.children().eq(s).before('<th class="rowspan-compensate">')}}),r.find("> thead tr").each(function(e){t(this).find("th").each(function(a){var r=t(this);r.addClass("nosort").removeClass("up down"),r.attr("data-sortcolumn",a),r.attr("data-sortkey",a+"-"+e)})}),r.find("> thead .rowspan-compensate, .colspan-compensate").remove(),r.find("th").each(function(){var e=t(this);if(void 0!==e.attr("data-dateformat")&&s){var o=parseFloat(e.attr("data-sortcolumn"));r.find("td:nth-child("+(o+1)+")").each(function(){var r=t(this);r.attr("data-value",a(r.text(),e.attr("data-dateformat")).format("YYYY/MM/DD/HH/mm/ss"))})}else if(void 0!==e.attr("data-valueprovider")){o=parseFloat(e.attr("data-sortcolumn"));r.find("td:nth-child("+(o+1)+")").each(function(){var a=t(this);a.attr("data-value",new RegExp(e.attr("data-valueprovider")).exec(a.text())[0])})}}),r.find("td").each(function(){var e=t(this);void 0!==e.attr("data-dateformat")&&s?e.attr("data-value",a(e.text(),e.attr("data-dateformat")).format("YYYY/MM/DD/HH/mm/ss")):void 0!==e.attr("data-valueprovider")?e.attr("data-value",new RegExp(e.attr("data-valueprovider")).exec(e.text())[0]):void 0===e.attr("data-value")&&e.attr("data-value",e.text())});var n=l(r),d=n.bsSort;r.find('> thead th[data-defaultsort!="disabled"]').each(function(e){var a=t(this),r=a.closest("table.sortable");a.data("sortTable",r);var s=a.attr("data-sortkey"),i=o?n.lastSort:-1;d[s]=o?d[s]:a.attr("data-defaultsort"),void 0!==d[s]&&o===(s===i)&&(d[s]="asc"===d[s]?"desc":"asc",u(a,r))})})}function i(e){var a=t(e),r=a.data("sortTable")||a.closest("table.sortable");u(a,r)}function l(e){var a=e.data("bootstrap-sortable-context");return void 0===a&&(a={bsSort:[],lastSort:void 0},e.find('> thead th[data-defaultsort!="disabled"]').each(function(e){var r=t(this),o=r.attr("data-sortkey");a.bsSort[o]=r.attr("data-defaultsort"),void 0!==a.bsSort[o]&&(a.lastSort=o)}),e.data("bootstrap-sortable-context",a)),a}function c(t,a){e(t,a)}function u(e,a){a.trigger("before-sort");var s=parseFloat(e.attr("data-sortcolumn")),d=l(a),i=d.bsSort;if(e.attr("colspan")){var c=parseFloat(e.data("mainsort"))||0,f=parseFloat(e.data("sortkey").split("-").pop());if(a.find("> thead tr").length-1>f)return void u(a.find('[data-sortkey="'+(s+c)+"-"+(f+1)+'"]'),a);s+=c}var h=e.attr("data-defaultsign")||r;if(a.find("> thead th").each(function(){t(this).removeClass("up").removeClass("down").addClass("nosort")}),t.browser.mozilla){var p=a.find("> thead div.mozilla");void 0!==p&&(p.find(".sign").remove(),p.parent().html(p.html())),e.wrapInner('<div class="mozilla"></div>'),e.children().eq(0).append('<span class="sign '+h+'"></span>')}else a.find("> thead span.sign").remove(),e.append('<span class="sign '+h+'"></span>');var m=e.attr("data-sortkey"),v="desc"!==e.attr("data-firstsort")?"desc":"asc",b=i[m]||v;d.lastSort!==m&&void 0!==i[m]||(b="asc"===b?"desc":"asc"),i[m]=b,d.lastSort=m,"desc"===i[m]?(e.find("span.sign").addClass("up"),e.addClass("up").removeClass("down nosort")):e.addClass("down").removeClass("up nosort");var g=a.children("tbody").children("tr"),w=[];t(g.filter('[data-disablesort="true"]').get().reverse()).each(function(e,a){var r=t(a);w.push({index:g.index(r),row:r}),r.remove()});var S=g.not('[data-disablesort="true"]');if(0!=S.length){var y="asc"===i[m]&&n;o(S,{emptyEnd:y,selector:"td:nth-child("+(s+1)+")",order:i[m],data:"value"})}t(w.reverse()).each(function(t,e){0===e.index?a.children("tbody").prepend(e.row):a.children("tbody").children("tr").eq(e.index-1).after(e.row)}),a.find("> tbody > tr > td.sorted,> thead th.sorted").removeClass("sorted"),S.find("td:eq("+s+")").addClass("sorted"),e.addClass("sorted"),a.trigger("sorted")}if(t.bootstrapSortable=function(t){null==t?d({}):t.constructor===Boolean?d({applyLast:t}):void 0!==t.sortingHeader?i(t.sortingHeader):d(t)},s.on("click",'table.sortable>thead th[data-defaultsort!="disabled"]',function(t){i(this)}),!t.browser){t.browser={chrome:!1,mozilla:!1,opera:!1,msie:!1,safari:!1};var f=navigator.userAgent;t.each(t.browser,function(e){t.browser[e]=!!new RegExp(e,"i").test(f),t.browser.mozilla&&"mozilla"===e&&(t.browser.mozilla=!!new RegExp("firefox","i").test(f)),t.browser.chrome&&"safari"===e&&(t.browser.safari=!1)})}t(t.bootstrapSortable)}),function(){var t=$("table");t.append(newTableRow()),t.append(newTableRow()),$("button.add-row").on("click",function(){var e=$(this);t.append(newTableRow()),e.data("sort")?$.bootstrapSortable(!0):$.bootstrapSortable(!1)}),$("button.change-sort").on("click",function(){$(this).data("custom")?$.bootstrapSortable(!0,void 0,customSort):$.bootstrapSortable(!0,void 0,"default")}),t.on("sorted",function(){alert("Table was sorted.")}),$("#event").on("change",function(){$(this).is(":checked")?t.on("sorted",function(){alert("Table was sorted.")}):t.off("sorted")}),$("input[name=sign]:radio").change(function(){$.bootstrapSortable(!0,$(this).val())})}();
_x000D_
table.sortable span.sign { display: block; position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 5px; font-size: 12px; margin-top: -10px; color: #bfbfc1; } table.sortable th:after { display: block; position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 5px; font-size: 12px; margin-top: -10px; color: #bfbfc1; } table.sortable th.arrow:after { content: ''; } table.sortable span.arrow, span.reversed, th.arrow.down:after, th.reversedarrow.down:after, th.arrow.up:after, th.reversedarrow.up:after { border-style: solid; border-width: 5px; font-size: 0; border-color: #ccc transparent transparent transparent; line-height: 0; height: 0; width: 0; margin-top: -2px; } table.sortable span.arrow.up, th.arrow.up:after { border-color: transparent transparent #ccc transparent; margin-top: -7px; } table.sortable span.reversed, th.reversedarrow.down:after { border-color: transparent transparent #ccc transparent; margin-top: -7px; } table.sortable span.reversed.up, th.reversedarrow.up:after { border-color: #ccc transparent transparent transparent; margin-top: -2px; } table.sortable span.az:before, th.az.down:after { content: "a .. z"; } table.sortable span.az.up:before, th.az.up:after { content: "z .. a"; } table.sortable th.az.nosort:after, th.AZ.nosort:after, th._19.nosort:after, th.month.nosort:after { content: ".."; } table.sortable span.AZ:before, th.AZ.down:after { content: "A .. Z"; } table.sortable span.AZ.up:before, th.AZ.up:after { content: "Z .. A"; } table.sortable span._19:before, th._19.down:after { content: "1 .. 9"; } table.sortable span._19.up:before, th._19.up:after { content: "9 .. 1"; } table.sortable span.month:before, th.month.down:after { content: "jan .. dec"; } table.sortable span.month.up:before, th.month.up:after { content: "dec .. jan"; } table.sortable thead th:not([data-defaultsort=disabled]) { cursor: pointer; position: relative; top: 0; left: 0; } table.sortable thead th:hover:not([data-defaultsort=disabled]) { background: #efefef; } table.sortable thead th div.mozilla { position: relative; }
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.13.1/css/all.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><div class=container><div class=hero-unit><h1>Bootstrap Sortable</h1></div><table class="sortable table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style=width:20%;vertical-align:middle data-defaultsign=nospan class=az data-defaultsort=asc rowspan=2><i class="fa fa-fw fa-map-marker"></i>Name<th style=text-align:center colspan=4 data-mainsort=3>Results<th data-defaultsort=disabled><tr><th style=width:20% colspan=2 data-mainsort=1 data-firstsort=desc>Round 1<th style=width:20%>Round 2<th style=width:20%>Total<t
                  

MongoDB Data directory /data/db not found

MongoDB needs data directory to store data. Default path is /data/db

When you start MongoDB engine, it searches this directory which is missing in your case. Solution is create this directory and assign rwx permission to user.

If you want to change the path of your data directory then you should specify it while starting mongod server like,

mongod --dbpath /data/<path> --port <port no> 

This should help you start your mongod server with custom path and port.

Link to "pin it" on pinterest without generating a button

So you want the code to the pin it button without installing the button? If so just paste this code in the place of the url of the page you're pinning from. It should function as a pin it button without the button.

javascript:void((function(){var%20e=document.createElement('script');e.setAttribute('type','text/javascript');e.setAttribute('charset','UTF-8');e.setAttribute('src','http://assets.pinterest.com/js/pinmarklet.js?r='+Math.random()*99999999);document.body.appendChild(e)})());

How to reference Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel dll?

Building off of Mulfix's answer, if you have Visual Studio Community 2015, try Add Reference... -> COM -> Type Libraries -> 'Microsoft Excel 15.0 Object Library'.

Regex, every non-alphanumeric character except white space or colon

Try this:

[^a-zA-Z0-9 :]

JavaScript example:

"!@#$%* ABC def:123".replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9 :]/g, ".")

See a online example:

http://jsfiddle.net/vhMy8/

Use JsonReader.setLenient(true) to accept malformed JSON at line 1 column 1 path $

There was an error in understanding of return Type Just add Header and it will solve your problem

@Headers("Content-Type: application/json")

Do I need to close() both FileReader and BufferedReader?

According to BufferedReader source, in this case bReader.close call fReader.close so technically you do not have to call the latter.

HTTP Get with 204 No Content: Is that normal

Your current combination of a POST with an HTTP 204 response is fine.

Using a POST as a universal replacement for a GET is not supported by the RFC, as each has its own specific purpose and semantics.

The purpose of a GET is to retrieve a resource. Therefore, while allowed, an HTTP 204 wouldn't be the best choice since content IS expected in the response. An HTTP 404 Not Found or an HTTP 410 Gone would be better choices if the server was unable to provide the requested resource.

The RFC also specifically calls out an HTTP 204 as an appropriate response for PUT, POST and DELETE, but omits it for GET.

See the RFC for the semantics of GET.

There are other response codes that could also be returned, indicating no content, that would be more appropriate than an HTTP 204.

For example, for a conditional GET you could receive an HTTP 304 Not Modified response which would contain no body content.

Generating (pseudo)random alpha-numeric strings

Generate cryptographically strong, random (potentially) 8-character string using the openssl_random_pseudo_bytes function:

echo bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(4));

Procedural way:

function randomString(int $length): string
{
    return bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($length));
}

Update:

PHP7 introduced the random_x() functions which should be even better. If you come from PHP 5.X, use excellent paragonie/random_compat library which is a polyfill for random_bytes() and random_int() from PHP 7.

function randomString($length)
{
    return bin2hex(random_bytes($length));
}

Posting raw image data as multipart/form-data in curl

In case anyone had the same problem: check this as @PravinS suggested. I used the exact same code as shown there and it worked for me perfectly.

This is the relevant part of the server code that helped:

if (isset($_POST['btnUpload']))
{
$url = "URL_PATH of upload.php"; // e.g. http://localhost/myuploader/upload.php // request URL
$filename = $_FILES['file']['name'];
$filedata = $_FILES['file']['tmp_name'];
$filesize = $_FILES['file']['size'];
if ($filedata != '')
{
    $headers = array("Content-Type:multipart/form-data"); // cURL headers for file uploading
    $postfields = array("filedata" => "@$filedata", "filename" => $filename);
    $ch = curl_init();
    $options = array(
        CURLOPT_URL => $url,
        CURLOPT_HEADER => true,
        CURLOPT_POST => 1,
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $headers,
        CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $postfields,
        CURLOPT_INFILESIZE => $filesize,
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true
    ); // cURL options
    curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
    curl_exec($ch);
    if(!curl_errno($ch))
    {
        $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
        if ($info['http_code'] == 200)
            $errmsg = "File uploaded successfully";
    }
    else
    {
        $errmsg = curl_error($ch);
    }
    curl_close($ch);
}
else
{
    $errmsg = "Please select the file";
}
}

html form should look something like:

<form action="uploadpost.php" method="post" name="frmUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<tr>
  <td>Upload</td>
  <td align="center">:</td>
  <td><input name="file" type="file" id="file"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td>&nbsp;</td>
  <td align="center">&nbsp;</td>
  <td><input name="btnUpload" type="submit" value="Upload" /></td>
</tr>

Git: Recover deleted (remote) branch

  1. find out commit id

    git reflog

  2. recover local branch you deleted by mistake

    git branch need-recover-branch-name commitId

  3. push need-recover-branch-name again if you deleted remote branch too before

    git push origin need-recover-branch-name

How do I make a transparent border with CSS?

Since you said in a comment that the more options you have, the better, here's another one.

In CSS3, there are two different so-called "box models". One adds the border and padding to the width of a block element, while the other does not. You can use the latter by specifying

-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
-ms-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;

Then, in modern browsers, the element will always have the same width. I.e., if you apply a border to it on hover, the width of the border will not add to the overall width of the element; the border will be added "inside" the element, so to speak. However, if I remember correctly, you must specify the width explicitly for this to work. Which is probably not an option for you in this particular case, but you can keep it in mind for future situations.

Grouping into interval of 5 minutes within a time range

This works with every interval.

PostgreSQL

SELECT
    TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE 'epoch' +
    INTERVAL '1 second' * round(extract('epoch' from timestamp) / 300) * 300 as timestamp,
    name,
    count(b.name)
FROM time a, id 
WHERE …
GROUP BY 
round(extract('epoch' from timestamp) / 300), name


MySQL

SELECT
    timestamp,  -- not sure about that
    name,
    count(b.name)
FROM time a, id 
WHERE …
GROUP BY 
UNIX_TIMESTAMP(timestamp) DIV 300, name

Update Item to Revision vs Revert to Revision

To understand how the state of your working copy is different in both scenarios, you must understand the concept of the BASE revision:

BASE

The revision number of an item in a working copy. If the item has been locally modified, this refers to the way the item appears without those local modifications.

Your working copy contains a snapshot of each file (hidden in a .svn folder) in this BASE revision, meaning as it was when last retrieved from the repository. This explains why working copies take 2x the space and how it is possible that you can examine and even revert local modifications without a network connection.

Update item to Revision changes this base revision, making BASE out of date. When you try to commit local modifications, SVN will notice that your BASE does not match the repository HEAD. The commit will be refused until you do an update (and possibly a merge) to fix this.

Revert to revision does not change BASE. It is conceptually almost the same as manually editing the file to match an earlier revision.

Hibernate - A collection with cascade=”all-delete-orphan” was no longer referenced by the owning entity instance

Following solution worked for me

//Parent class
@OneToMany(mappedBy = 'parent', 
           cascade= CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
@OrderBy(value="ordinal ASC")
List<Child> children = new ArrayList<>()

//Updated setter of children 
public void setChildren(List<Children> children) {
    this.children.addAll(children);
    for (Children child: children)
        child.setParent(this);
}


//Child class
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="Parent_ID")
private Parent parent;

How to run multiple SQL commands in a single SQL connection?

The following should work. Keep single connection open all time, and just create new commands and execute them.

using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    connection.Open();
    using (SqlCommand command1 = new SqlCommand(commandText1, connection))
    {
    }
    using (SqlCommand command2 = new SqlCommand(commandText2, connection))
    {
    }
    // etc
}

Best way to repeat a character in C#

Extension methods:

public static string Repeat(this string s, int n)
{
    return new String(Enumerable.Range(0, n).SelectMany(x => s).ToArray());
}

public static string Repeat(this char c, int n)
{
    return new String(c, n);
}

How to enable MySQL Query Log?

First, Remember that this logfile can grow very large on a busy server.

For mysql < 5.1.29:

To enable the query log, put this in /etc/my.cnf in the [mysqld] section

log   = /path/to/query.log  #works for mysql < 5.1.29

Also, to enable it from MySQL console

SET general_log = 1;

See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/query-log.html

For mysql 5.1.29+

With mysql 5.1.29+ , the log option is deprecated. To specify the logfile and enable logging, use this in my.cnf in the [mysqld] section:

general_log_file = /path/to/query.log
general_log      = 1

Alternately, to turn on logging from MySQL console (must also specify log file location somehow, or find the default location):

SET global general_log = 1;

Also note that there are additional options to log only slow queries, or those which do not use indexes.