For a given application launch, you can do it as jim says.
If you want to set it for the entire workspace, you can also set it under
Window->
Preferences->
Java->
Installed JREs
Each JRE has a "Default VM arguments" (which I believe are completely ignored if any VM args are set for a run configuration.)
You could even set up different JRE/JDKs with different parameters and have some projects use one, other projects use another.
Fought the same problem for about an hour. I finally realized that I was referencing some image files in an xml file that I did not yet have in my R.drawable folder. As soon as I copied the files into the folder, the problem went away. You need to make sure you have all the necessary files present.
If you are not using Maven, just drop the javax.servlet-api.jar in your project lib folder.
You can create new User library,
On
"Configure Build Paths" page -> Add Library -> User Library (on list) -> User Libraries Button (rigth side of page)
and create your library and (add Jars buttons) include your specific Jars.
I hope this can help you.
Upgrading to tomcat 7.0.70 resolved the issue for me
I too faced the same issue. I followed the following steps to resolve my issue -
If the above steps don't work for you, instead of Workspace default JRE, you can choose an Alternate JRE and give the path to the JRE that you want to point.
Add the jar files in class path instead of module path. Worked for me.
I am using project is not Spring or spring boot based application. I have multiple subprojects and they are nested one within another. The answers shown here supports on first level of subproject. If I added another sub project for source code attachement, it is not allowing me saying folder already exists error.
Looks like eclipse is out dated IDE. I am using the latest version of Eclipse version 2015-2019. It is killing all my time.
My intension is run the application in debug mode navigate through the sub projects which are added as external dependencies (non modifiable).
The typeof
operator isn't an infix (so the LHS of your example doesn't make sense).
You need to use it like so...
if (typeof a_string == 'string') {
// This is a string.
}
Remember, typeof
is an operator, not a function. Despite this, you will see typeof(var)
being used a lot in the wild. This makes as much sense as var a = 4 + (1)
.
Also, you may as well use ==
(equality comparison operator) since both operands are String
s (typeof
always returns a String
), JavaScript is defined to perform the same steps had I used ===
(strict comparison operator).
As Box9 mentions, this won't detect a instantiated String
object.
You can detect for that with....
var isString = str instanceof String;
...or...
var isString = str.constructor == String;
But this won't work in a multi window
environment (think iframe
s).
You can get around this with...
var isString = Object.prototype.toString.call(str) == '[object String]';
But again, (as Box9 mentions), you are better off just using the literal String
format, e.g. var str = 'I am a string';
.
Speaking production, seamless failover/recovery both require a baby sitter
1- Couchbase, there is no seamless failover/recovery, manual intervention is required.
rebalancing takes too much time, too much risk if more than one node get lost.
2- Mongo with shards, data recovery from loosing a config server, is not an easy task
If you want to test private methods, have a look at PrivateObject
and PrivateType
in the Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting
namespace. They offer easy to use wrappers around the necessary reflection code.
Docs: PrivateType, PrivateObject
For VS2017 & 2019, you can find these by downloading the MSTest.TestFramework nuget
I know it's been a while but I've been working on an npm package for private and public routes.
Here's how to make a private route:
<PrivateRoute exact path="/private" authed={true} redirectTo="/login" component={Title} text="This is a private route"/>
And you can also make Public routes that only unauthed user can access
<PublicRoute exact path="/public" authed={false} redirectTo="/admin" component={Title} text="This route is for unauthed users"/>
I hope it helps!
What I have done for this same problem was to add the following before each csv value: "=""" and one double quote after each CSV value, before opening the file in Excel. Take the following values for example:
012345,00198475
These should be altered before opening in Excel to:
"="""012345","="""00198475"
After you do this, every cell value appears as a formula in Excel and so won't be formatted as a number, date, etc. For example, a value of 012345 appears as:
="012345"
The UNION statement is your friend:
SELECT a.playername, a.games, a.goals
FROM tblMadrid as a
WHERE a.playername = "ronaldo"
UNION
SELECT b.playername, b.games, b.goals
FROM tblBarcelona as b
WHERE b.playername = "messi"
ORDER BY goals;
On input:
step="any"
class="two-decimals"
On script:
$(".two-decimals").change(function(){
this.value = parseFloat(this.value).toFixed(2);
});
Some of the other posts are confused about which dimension is which. Here's an NUNIT test that shows how 2D arrays work in C#
[Test]
public void ArraysAreRowMajor()
{
var myArray = new int[2,3]
{
{1, 2, 3},
{4, 5, 6}
};
int rows = myArray.GetLength(0);
int columns = myArray.GetLength(1);
Assert.AreEqual(2,rows);
Assert.AreEqual(3,columns);
Assert.AreEqual(1,myArray[0,0]);
Assert.AreEqual(2,myArray[0,1]);
Assert.AreEqual(3,myArray[0,2]);
Assert.AreEqual(4,myArray[1,0]);
Assert.AreEqual(5,myArray[1,1]);
Assert.AreEqual(6,myArray[1,2]);
}
Quick and dirty way:
<View
android:id="@+id/colored_bar"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="3dp"
android:background="@color/bar_red" />
in my case this worked perfectly
<img style="border-radius: 50%;height: 50px;width: 80px;" src="<?php echo asset("storage/TeacherImages/{$studydata->teacher->profilePic}")?>">
this code is used to display image from folder
Take an example, 997 is in range(4, 1000, 3) because:
4 <= 997 < 1000, and (997 - 4) % 3 == 0.
iPad Media Queries (All generations - including iPad mini)
Thanks to Apple's work in creating a consistent experience for users, and easy time for developers, all 5 different iPads (iPads 1-5 and iPad mini) can be targeted with just one CSS media query. The next few lines of code should work perfect for a responsive design.
iPad in portrait & landscape
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px) { /* STYLES GO HERE */}
iPad in landscape
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (orientation : landscape) { /* STYLES GO HERE */}
iPad in portrait
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (orientation : portrait) { /* STYLES GO HERE */ }
iPad 3 & 4 Media Queries
If you're looking to target only 3rd and 4th generation Retina iPads (or tablets with similar resolution) to add @2x graphics, or other features for the tablet's Retina display, use the following media queries.
Retina iPad in portrait & landscape
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) { /* STYLES GO HERE */}
Retina iPad in landscape
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (orientation : landscape)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) { /* STYLES GO HERE */}
Retina iPad in portrait
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (orientation : portrait)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) { /* STYLES GO HERE */ }
iPad 1 & 2 Media Queries
If you're looking to supply different graphics or choose different typography for the lower resolution iPad display, the media queries below will work like a charm in your responsive design!
iPad 1 & 2 in portrait & landscape
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1){ /* STYLES GO HERE */}
iPad 1 & 2 in landscape
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (orientation : landscape)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) { /* STYLES GO HERE */}
iPad 1 & 2 in portrait
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 768px)
and (max-device-width : 1024px)
and (orientation : portrait)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) { /* STYLES GO HERE */ }
Source: http://stephen.io/mediaqueries/
Let me try example
for x in 1 2 3 ; do { echo a $x ; sleep 1 ; echo b $x ; } & done ; sleep 10
And use jobs
to see what's running.
You're using junit.framework.Assert
instead of org.junit.Assert
.
NOTE: This is an old answer, for PHP 5.5 and below. PHP 5.6+ supports default arguments
In PHP 5.5 and below, you can achieve this by using one of these 2 methods:
function method_1()
{
$arg1 = (func_num_args() >= 1)? func_get_arg(0): "default_value_for_arg1";
$arg2 = (func_num_args() >= 2)? func_get_arg(1): "default_value_for_arg2";
}
function method_2($arg1 = null, $arg2 = null)
{
$arg1 = $arg1? $arg1: "default_value_for_arg1";
$arg2 = $arg2? $arg2: "default_value_for_arg2";
}
I prefer the second method because it's clean and easy to understand, but sometimes you may need the first method.
Another vi command that'll do: :%s/.$//
This removes the last character of each line in the file. The drawback to this search and replace command is that it doesn't care what the last character is, so be careful not to call it twice.
This is a very interesting bug. (In my opinion, it is a bug anyway) Nice find!
Regarding how to set it, I would recommend Camilo Martin's answer. But as to why, I'd like to explain this a bit if you guys don't mind.
In the CSS specs I found:
'padding'
Percentages: refer to width of containing block
… which is weird, but okay.
So, with a parent width: 210px
and a child padding-top: 50%
, I get a calculated/computed value of padding-top: 96.5px
– which is not the expected 105px
.
That is because in Windows (I'm not sure about other OSs), the size of common scrollbars is per default 17px × 100%
(or 100% × 17px
for horizontal bars). Those 17px
are substracted before calculating the 50%
, hence 50% of 193px = 96.5px
.
You can also use jq to track down the array within the returned json and then pipe that in to a second jq
call to get its length. Suppose it was in a property called records
, like {"records":[...]}
.
$ curl https://my-source-of-json.com/list | jq -r '.records' | jq length
2
$
You can just use sun.awt.OSInfo#getOSType() method
I had a similar problem using axes. The class parameter is frameon
but the kwarg is frame_on
. axes_api
>>> plt.gca().set(frameon=False)
AttributeError: Unknown property frameon
frame_on
data = range(100)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(data)
#ax.set(frameon=False) # Old
ax.set(frame_on=False) # New
plt.show()
https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/DateTimeFormat
The Intl.DateTimeFormat object is a constructor for objects that enable language sensitive date and time formatting.
var date = new Date(2014, 11, 31, 12, 30, 0);
var formatter = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("ru");
console.log( formatter.format(date) ); // 31.12.2014
var formatter = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-US");
console.log(formatter.format(date)); // 12/31/2014
format of your current zone :
console.log(new Intl.DateTimeFormat(Intl.DateTimeFormat().resolvedOptions().locale).
format(new Date()))
FYI, when you using or importing TensorFlow, a similar error may occur, like (caused by NumPy):
RuntimeError: module compiled against API version 0xa but this version of numpy is 0x9
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 23, in <module>
from tensorflow.python import *
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 60, in <module>
raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 28, in <module>
_pywrap_tensorflow = swig_import_helper()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
_mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow', fp, pathname, description)
ImportError: numpy.core.multiarray failed to import
Error importing tensorflow. Unless you are using bazel,
you should not try to import tensorflow from its source directory;
please exit the tensorflow source tree, and relaunch your python interpreter
from there.
I followed Elmira's and Drew's solution, sudo easy_install numpy
, and it worked!
sudo easy_install numpy
Searching for numpy
Best match: numpy 1.11.3
Removing numpy 1.8.2 from easy-install.pth file
Adding numpy 1.11.3 to easy-install.pth file
Using /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
Processing dependencies for numpy
Finished processing dependencies for numpy
After that I could use TensorFlow without error.
If you only want to commit all the changes in one commit as if you typed yourself, --squash will do too
$ git merge --squash v1.0
$ git commit
We are using the following that works both python 2 and python 3
#Works in Python 2 and 3:
try: input = raw_input
except NameError: pass
print(input("Enter your name: "))
If you have couple of json files:
import data from 'sample.json';
If you were to dynamically load one of the many json file, you might have to use a fetch
instead:
fetch(`${fileName}.json`)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => console.log(data))
There is no default database for user. There is default database for current session.
You can get it using DATABASE() function -
SELECT DATABASE();
And you can set it using USE statement -
USE database1;
You should set it manually - USE db_name
, or in the connection string.
2019 Answer Late, but hope it helps somebody
This will make sure you won't get null on an empty textfield
// This will make sure that value never is null when textfield is empty
const minimum = 0;
export default (props) => {
const [count, changeCount] = useState(minimum);
function validate(count) {
return parseInt(count) | minimum
}
function handleChangeCount(count) {
changeCount(validate(count))
}
return (
<Form>
<FormGroup>
<TextInput
type="text"
value={validate(count)}
onChange={handleChangeCount}
/>
</FormGroup>
<ActionGroup>
<Button type="submit">submit form</Button>
</ActionGroup>
</Form>
);
};
Despite of the special operator, +=
, for concatenation, there is a simpler way to go:
foo='Hello'
foo=$foo' World'
echo $foo
Double quotes take an extra calculation time for interpretation of variables inside. Avoid it if possible.
Officially not.
But here's a patch: http://rt.openssl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=2651&user=guest&pass=guest
And if you are using python 3.X, you may apply the sorted
function on the mylist. This is just an addition to the answer that @Sven Marnach has given above.
# using *sort method*
mylist.sort(lambda x: x[1])
# using *sorted function*
sorted(mylist, key = lambda x: x[1])
// replaced text will be in buffer.
void Replace(char* buffer, const char* source, const char* oldStr, const char* newStr)
{
if(buffer==NULL || source == NULL || oldStr == NULL || newStr == NULL) return;
int slen = strlen(source);
int olen = strlen(oldStr);
int nlen = strlen(newStr);
if(olen>slen) return;
int ix=0;
for(int i=0;i<slen;i++)
{
if(oldStr[0] == source[i])
{
bool found = true;
for(int j=1;j<olen;j++)
{
if(source[i+j]!=oldStr[j])
{
found = false;
break;
}
}
if(found)
{
for(int j=0;j<nlen;j++)
buffer[ix++] = newStr[j];
i+=(olen-1);
}
else
{
buffer[ix++] = source[i];
}
}
else
{
buffer[ix++] = source[i];
}
}
}
Maybe you can try to add android:layout_marginTop = "15dp" and android:layout_marginBottom = "15dp" in the outermost Layout
mysqldump -uuid -ppwd --skip-opt --single-transaction --max_allowed_packet=1G -q db | mysql -u root --password=xxx -h localhost db
I had a similar issue on CentOS 7 while a correct version of Java was installed and java -version
gave a nice result.
Collecting multiple answers from different SO threads I did the following:
Make sure Java is installed (and version is compatible with Jenkins) There're some tricks if saying about CentOS, this is mentioned in official Jenkins tutorial here
If Java is installed and available, when running java -v
output should look like this:
~>$java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_161"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_161-b14)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.161-b14, mixed mode)
Add a path to Java to your /etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins
~>$ sudo vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins
candidates="
/etc/alternatives/java
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.8.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.7.0/bin/java
/usr/bin/java
/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_162/bin/java ##add your java path here
"
How to get your 'real' path to java distributive which is called when you type smth like java -v
Follow this SO thread
If steps above didn't help, try to make sure all permission issues are resolved:
jenkins
user doesn't have permissions to run it, then change jenkins
to root
in config (described here)chmod
setting 755
permissions to java
installation folderAnd finally what helped me in result
When I did run journalctl -xe
as was suggested when I've tried to sudo service jenkins start
, I got similar Java stacktrace:
Starting CloudBees Jenkins Enterprise Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at Main._main(Main.java:140)
at Main.main(Main.java:98)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/jna--1712433994/jna7387046629130767794.tmp: /tmp/jna--1712433994/jna7387046629130767794.tmp: failed to map segment from shared object: Operation not permitted
at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:1937)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1822)
at java.lang.Runtime.load0(Runtime.java:809)
at java.lang.System.load(System.java:1086)
at com.sun.jna.Native.loadNativeDispatchLibraryFromClasspath(Native.java:761)
at com.sun.jna.Native.loadNativeDispatchLibrary(Native.java:736)
at com.sun.jna.Native.<clinit>(Native.java:131)
at com.sun.akuma.CLibrary.<clinit>(CLibrary.java:89)
at com.sun.akuma.JavaVMArguments.resolvePID(JavaVMArguments.java:128)
at com.sun.akuma.JavaVMArguments.ofLinux(JavaVMArguments.java:116)
at com.sun.akuma.JavaVMArguments.of(JavaVMArguments.java:104)
at com.sun.akuma.JavaVMArguments.current(JavaVMArguments.java:92)
at com.sun.akuma.Daemon.daemonize(Daemon.java:106)
at com.sun.akuma.Daemon.all(Daemon.java:88)
... 6 more
The problem is that Jenkins tries to launch JNA
library from /tmp
dir which is marked as noexec
by default, so we it could be fixed by creating a temporary directory in a /jenkins
path so it could be executed.
The full way to do this is described here by CloudBees support (thanks a lot for them)
I hope something from this list will help (as well I mostly leave it for me in the future when I'll have to install Jenkins for CentOs again :)
@echo off
set countfiles=10
:loop
set /a countfiles -= 1
echo hi
if %countfiles% GTR 0 goto loop
pause
on the first "set countfiles" the 10 you see is the amount it will loop the echo hi is the thing you want to loop
...i'm 5 years late
Note that Git 2.5 (Q2 2015) a future Git might try to make that scenario impossible.
See commit ed178ef by Jeff King (peff
), 22 Apr 2015.
(Merged by Junio C Hamano -- gitster
-- in commit 05c3967, 19 May 2015)
Note: This has been reverted. See below.
stash
: require a clean index to apply/pop
If you have staged contents in your index and run "
stash apply/pop
", we may hit a conflict and put new entries into the index.
Recovering to your original state is difficult at that point, because tools like "git reset --keep" will blow away anything staged.
In other words:
"
git stash pop/apply
" forgot to make sure that not just the working tree is clean but also the index is clean.
The latter is important as a stash application can conflict and the index will be used for conflict resolution.
We can make this safer by refusing to apply when there are staged changes.
That means if there were merges before because of applying a stash on modified files (added but not committed), now they would not be any merges because the stash apply/pop would stop immediately with:
Cannot apply stash: Your index contains uncommitted changes.
Forcing you to commit the changes means that, in case of merges, you can easily restore the initial state( before
git stash apply/pop
) with agit reset --hard
.
See commit 1937610 (15 Jun 2015), and commit ed178ef (22 Apr 2015) by Jeff King (peff
).
(Merged by Junio C Hamano -- gitster
-- in commit bfb539b, 24 Jun 2015)
That commit was an attempt to improve the safety of applying a stash, because the application process may create conflicted index entries, after which it is hard to restore the original index state.
Unfortunately, this hurts some common workflows around "
git stash -k
", like:
git add -p ;# (1) stage set of proposed changes
git stash -k ;# (2) get rid of everything else
make test ;# (3) make sure proposal is reasonable
git stash apply ;# (4) restore original working tree
If you "git commit" between steps (3) and (4), then this just works. However, if these steps are part of a pre-commit hook, you don't have that opportunity (you have to restore the original state regardless of whether the tests passed or failed).
Use ThisWorkbook
which will refer to the original workbook which holds the code.
Alternatively at code start
Dim Wb As Workbook
Set Wb = ActiveWorkbook
sample code that activates all open books before returning to ThisWorkbook
Sub Test()
Dim Wb As Workbook
Dim Wb2 As Workbook
Set Wb = ThisWorkbook
For Each Wb2 In Application.Workbooks
Wb2.Activate
Next
Wb.Activate
End Sub
Depending on what you are doing in the switch statement, the correct answer is polymorphism. Just put a virtual function in the interface/base class and override for each node type.
All scripts should be imported in order:
Bootstrap-datetimepicker requires moment.js
to be loaded before datepicker.js
.
Working snippet:
$(function() {_x000D_
$('#datetimepicker1').datetimepicker();_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment.js/2.15.1/moment.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-datetimepicker/4.7.14/js/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-datetimepicker/4.7.14/css/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.css">_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="container">_x000D_
<div class="row">_x000D_
<div class='col-sm-6'>_x000D_
<div class="form-group">_x000D_
<div class='input-group date' id='datetimepicker1'>_x000D_
<input type='text' class="form-control" />_x000D_
<span class="input-group-addon">_x000D_
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-calendar"></span>_x000D_
</span>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Microsoft Chromium-based Edge supports "Edit and Replay" requests in the Network Tab as an experimental feature:
More details about the feature and how to enable it can be found here
You can use a single quote to access the key that you set in your Java program.
If you set a Map in Java like this
Map<String,Object> hash = new HashMap<String,Object>();
hash.put("firstname", "a");
hash.put("lastname", "b");
Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
map.put("hash", hash);
Then you can access the members of 'hash' in Freemarker like this -
${hash['firstname']}
${hash['lastname']}
Output :
a
b
Here is what I did and I'm happy to say that this worked for me. I too wanted a 2x2, 3x3 etc. grid of items to cover the entire screen. Gridlayouts do not adhere to the width of the screen. LinearLayouts kind of work but you cant use nested weights.
The best option for me was to use Fragments I used this tutorial to get started with what I wanted to do.
Here is some code:
Main Activity:
public class GridHolderActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_6);
}
}
activity_main_6 XML (inflates 3 fragments)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/frag1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:name=".TwoHorizontalGridFragment"
tools:layout="@layout/two_horiz" />
<fragment
android:id="@+id/frag2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:name=".TwoHorizontalGridFragment"
tools:layout="@layout/two_horiz" />
<fragment
android:id="@+id/frag3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:name=".Grid.TwoHorizontalGridFragment"
tools:layout="@layout/two_horiz" />
Base fragment layout
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageQueue
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/img1"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
<ImageQueue
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/img2"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
</LinearLayout>
Fragment Class (only handles initialization of a custom view) inflates 2 tiles per fragment
public class TwoHorizontalGridFragment extends Fragment {
private View rootView;
private ImageQueue imageQueue1;
private ImageQueue imageQueue2;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
/**
* Inflate the layout for this fragment
*/
rootView = inflater.inflate(
R.layout.two_horiz, container, false);
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
imageQueue1 = (ImageQueue)rootView.findViewById(R.id.img1);
imageQueue2 = (ImageQueue)rootView.findViewById(R.id.img2);
imageQueue1.updateFiles();
imageQueue2.updateFiles();
}
}
Thats it!
This is a weird work around to using nested weights, essentially. It gives me a perfect 2x3 grid that fills the entire screen of both my 10 inch tablet and my HTC droid DNA. Let me know how it goes for you!
To complement the other answers: if you want to reset all background properties to their initial value (which includes background-color: transparent
and background-image: none
) without explicitly specifying any value such as transparent
or none
, you can do so by writing:
background: initial;
You can cast the numerator or the denominator to float...
int operations usually return int, so you have to change one of the operanding numbers.
git diff `git merge-base master branch`..branch
Merge base is the point where branch
diverged from master
.
Git diff supports a special syntax for this:
git diff master...branch
You must not swap the sides because then you would get the other branch. You want to know what changed in branch
since it diverged from master
, not the other way round.
Loosely related:
Note that ..
and ...
syntax does not have the same semantics as in other Git tools. It differs from the meaning specified in man gitrevisions
.
Quoting man git-diff
:
git diff [--options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>…]
This is to view the changes between two arbitrary
<commit>
.
git diff [--options] <commit>..<commit> [--] [<path>…]
This is synonymous to the previous form. If
<commit>
on one side is omitted, it will have the same effect as usingHEAD
instead.
git diff [--options] <commit>...<commit> [--] [<path>…]
This form is to view the changes on the branch containing and up to the second
<commit>
, starting at a common ancestor of both<commit>
. "git diff A...B
" is equivalent to "git diff $(git-merge-base A B) B
". You can omit any one of<commit>
, which has the same effect as usingHEAD
instead.Just in case you are doing something exotic, it should be noted that all of the
<commit>
in the above description, except in the last two forms that use ".." notations, can be any<tree>
.For a more complete list of ways to spell
<commit>
, see "SPECIFYING REVISIONS" section ingitrevisions[7]
. However, "diff" is about comparing two endpoints, not ranges, and the range notations ("<commit>..<commit>
" and "<commit>...<commit>
") do not mean a range as defined in the "SPECIFYING RANGES" section ingitrevisions[7]
.
This solution worked for MacOS Sierra, and running MySQL version 8.0.11. Please make sure driver you have added in your build path - "add external jar" should match up with SQL version.
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/syscharacterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true";
Have you tried to edit to see what's wrong (I had the wrong image location)
kubectl edit pods arix-3-yjq9w
or even delete your pod?
kubectl delete arix-3-yjq9w
Using dialog methods:
$('.selectorUsedToCreateTheDialog').dialog('option', 'title', 'My New title');
Or directly, hacky though:
$("span.ui-dialog-title").text('My New Title');
For future reference, you can skip google with jQuery. The jQuery API will answer your questions most of the time. In this case, the Dialog API page. For the main library: http://api.jquery.com
If you don't want to use the ColorTranslator, you can do it in easily:
string colorcode = "#FFFFFF00";
int argb = Int32.Parse(colorcode.Replace("#", ""), NumberStyles.HexNumber);
Color clr = Color.FromArgb(argb);
The colorcode is just the hexadecimal representation of the ARGB value.
EDIT
If you need to use 4 values instead of a single integer, you can use this (combining several comments):
string colorcode = "#FFFFFF00";
colorcode = colorcode.TrimStart('#');
Color col; // from System.Drawing or System.Windows.Media
if (colorcode.Length == 6)
col = Color.FromArgb(255, // hardcoded opaque
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(0,2), NumberStyles.HexNumber),
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(2,2), NumberStyles.HexNumber),
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(4,2), NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else // assuming length of 8
col = Color.FromArgb(
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(0, 2), NumberStyles.HexNumber),
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(2, 2), NumberStyles.HexNumber),
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(4, 2), NumberStyles.HexNumber),
int.Parse(colorcode.Substring(6, 2), NumberStyles.HexNumber));
Note 1: NumberStyles is in System.Globalization.
Note 2: please provide your own error checking (colorcode should be a hexadecimal value of either 6 or 8 characters)
In a word - speed. An index for up to a million rows fits in a 32-bit word, so it can be used efficiently on 32-bit processors. Function arguments that fit in a CPU register are extremely efficient, while ones that are larger require accessing memory on each function call, a far slower operation. Updating a spreadsheet can be an intensive operation involving many cell references, so speed is important. Besides, the Excel team expects that anyone dealing with more than a million rows will be using a database rather than a spreadsheet.
exponent
is a 1D array. This means that exponent[0]
is a scalar, and exponent[0][i]
is trying to access it as if it were an array.
Did you mean to say:
L = identity(len(l))
for i in xrange(len(l)):
L[i][i] = exponent[i]
or even
L = diag(exponent)
?
For bootstrap mobile menu un-collapse after clicking a item you can use this
$("ul.nav.navbar-nav li a").click(function() {
$(".navbar-collapse").removeClass("in");
});
By using docker-compose
:
Assuming that you have following directory layout:
$MYAPP_ROOT/docker-compose.yml
/Docker/init.sql
/Docker/db.Dockerfile
File: docker-compose.yml
version: "3.3"
services:
db:
build:
context: ./Docker
dockerfile: db.Dockerfile
volumes:
- ./var/pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
ports:
- "5432:5432"
File: Docker/init.sql
CREATE USER myUser;
CREATE DATABASE myApp_dev;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE myApp_dev TO myUser;
CREATE DATABASE myApp_test;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE myApp_test TO myUser;
File: Docker/db.Dockerfile
FROM postgres:11.5-alpine
COPY init.sql /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/
Composing and starting services:
docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml up --no-start
docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml start
I am joining the choir recommending that you skip the now long outdated classes Date
, Calendar
, SimpleDateFormat
and friends. In particular I would warn against using the deprecated methods and constructors of the Date
class, like the Date(String)
constructor you used. They were deprecated because they don’t work reliably across time zones, so don’t use them. And yes, most of the constructors and methods of that class are deprecated.
While at the time you asked the question, Joda-Time was (from all I know) a clearly better alternative, time has moved on again. Today Joda-Time is a largely finished project, and its developers recommend you use java.time
, the modern Java date and time API, instead. I will show you how.
ZonedDateTime localTime = ZonedDateTime.now(ZoneId.systemDefault());
// Convert Local Time to UTC
OffsetDateTime gmtTime
= localTime.toOffsetDateTime().withOffsetSameInstant(ZoneOffset.UTC);
System.out.println("Local:" + localTime.toString()
+ " --> UTC time:" + gmtTime.toString());
// Reverse Convert UTC Time to Local time
localTime = gmtTime.atZoneSameInstant(ZoneId.systemDefault());
System.out.println("Local Time " + localTime.toString());
For starters, note that not only is the code only half as long as yours, it is also clearer to read.
On my computer the code prints:
Local:2017-09-02T07:25:46.211+02:00[Europe/Berlin] --> UTC time:2017-09-02T05:25:46.211Z
Local Time 2017-09-02T07:25:46.211+02:00[Europe/Berlin]
I left out the milliseconds from the epoch. You can always get them from System.currentTimeMillis();
as in your question, and they are independent of time zone, so I didn’t find them intersting here.
I hesitatingly kept your variable name localTime
. I think it’s a good name. The modern API has a class called LocalTime
, so using that name, only not capitalized, for an object that hasn’t got type LocalTime
might confuse some (a LocalTime
doesn’t hold time zone information, which we need to keep here to be able to make the right conversion; it also only holds the time-of-day, not the date).
Your conversion from local time to UTC was incorrect and impossible
The outdated Date
class doesn’t hold any time zone information (you may say that internally it always uses UTC), so there is no such thing as converting a Date
from one time zone to another. When I just ran your code on my computer, the first line it printed, was:
Local:Sat Sep 02 07:25:45 CEST 2017,1504329945967 --> UTC time:Sat Sep 02 05:25:45 CEST 2017-1504322745000
07:25:45 CEST
is correct, of course. The correct UTC time would have been 05:25:45 UTC
, but it says CEST
again, which is incorrect.
Now you will never need the Date
class again, :-) but if you were ever going to, the must-read would be All about java.util.Date on Jon Skeet’s coding blog.
Question: Can I use the modern API with my Java version?
If using at least Java 6, you can.
For SQL 2005 and up
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER( ORDER BY SomeColumn ) AS 'rownumber',*
FROM YourTable
for 2000 you need to do something like this
SELECT IDENTITY(INT, 1,1) AS Rank ,VALUE
INTO #Ranks FROM YourTable WHERE 1=0
INSERT INTO #Ranks
SELECT SomeColumn FROM YourTable
ORDER BY SomeColumn
SELECT * FROM #Ranks
Order By Ranks
see also here Row Number
You can compress the bitmap as an byte's array and then uncompress it in another activity, like this.
Compress!!
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] bytes = stream.toByteArray();
setresult.putExtra("BMP",bytes);
Uncompress!!
byte[] bytes = data.getByteArrayExtra("BMP");
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
In my case i did following thing. In the UserMaster userId is PK and in UserAccess userId is FK of UserMaster
UserAccess.belongsTo(UserMaster,{foreignKey: 'userId'});
UserMaster.hasMany(UserAccess,{foreignKey : 'userId'});
var userData = await UserMaster.findAll({include: [UserAccess]});
The first problem is that your query string is wrong:
I think this: "INSERT INTO employee(hans,germany) values(?,?)"
should be like this: "INSERT INTO employee(name,country) values(?,?)"
The other problem is that you have a parameterized PreparedStatement and you don't set the parameters before running it.
You should add these to your code:
String inserting = "INSERT INTO employee(name,country) values(?,?)";
System.out.println("insert " + inserting);//
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement(inserting);
ps.setString(1,"hans"); // <----- this
ps.setString(2,"germany");// <---- and this
ps.executeUpdate();
Use a slice, not an arrray. Just create it using
reg := []string {"a","b","c"}
An alternative would have been to convert your array to a slice when joining :
fmt.Println(strings.Join(reg[:],","))
Read the Go blog about the differences between slices and arrays.
If you just want to get the file names and not directory names then use :
dir /b /a-d > file.txt
Adding to @Patrick's answer, you can use the following to drop multiple columns
columns_to_drop = ['id', 'id_copy']
df = df.drop(*columns_to_drop)
The other answers indicating using IsNumeric in the where clause are correct, as far as they go, but it's important to remember that it returns 1 if the value can be converted to any numeric type. As such, oddities such as "1d3" will make it through the filter.
If you need only values composed of digits, search for that explicitly:
SELECT column1 FROM table WHERE column1 not like '%[^0-9]%'
The above is filtering to reject any column which contains a non-digit character
Note that in any case, you're going to incur a table scan, indexes are useless for this sort of query.
For delayed initialization (i.e. class member constructor initialization) consider:
int a[4];
unsigned int size = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++)
a[i] = 0;
Try this solution:
.home p:first-of-type {_x000D_
border:5px solid red;_x000D_
width:100%;_x000D_
display:block;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="home">_x000D_
<span>blah</span>_x000D_
<p class="red">first</p>_x000D_
<p class="red">second</p>_x000D_
<p class="red">third</p>_x000D_
<p class="red">fourth</p>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
It might be better to use communicate
:
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, STDOUT
p = Popen(['myapp'], stdout=PIPE, stdin=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
stdout_data = p.communicate(input='data_to_write')[0]
"Better", because of this warning:
Use communicate() rather than .stdin.write, .stdout.read or .stderr.read to avoid deadlocks due to any of the other OS pipe buffers filling up and blocking the child process.
Arel is your friend:
User.where(User.arel_table[:id].gt(200))
The advantages of EditorFor
is that your code is not tied to an <input type="text"
. So if you decide to change something to the aspect of how your textboxes are rendered like wrapping them in a div
you could simply write a custom editor template (~/Views/Shared/EditorTemplates/string.cshtml
) and all your textboxes in your application will automatically benefit from this change whereas if you have hardcoded Html.TextBoxFor
you will have to modify it everywhere. You could also use Data Annotations to control the way this is rendered.
On which point does HTTPURLConnection try to establish a connection to the given URL?
It's worth clarifying, there's the 'UrlConnection' instance and then there's the underlying Tcp/Ip/SSL socket connection, 2 different concepts. The 'UrlConnection' or 'HttpUrlConnection' instance is synonymous with a single HTTP page request, and is created when you call url.openConnection(). But if you do multiple url.openConnection()'s from the one 'url' instance then if you're lucky, they'll reuse the same Tcp/Ip socket and SSL handshaking stuff...which is good if you're doing lots of page requests to the same server, especially good if you're using SSL where the overhead of establishing the socket is very high.
I got this exception while testing out some code a coworker had written. Here is a summary of the exception info.:
Method not found: "System.Threading.Tasks.Task1<Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.ChangeTracking.EntityEntry
1<System_Canon>>
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.DbSet`1.AddAsync...
This was in Visual Studio 2019 in a class library targeting .NET Core 3.1. The fix was to use the Add method instead of AddAsync on the DbSet.
Tree With Generic Data
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public class Tree<T>
{
public T Data { get; set; }
public LinkedList<Tree<T>> Children { get; set; } = new LinkedList<Tree<T>>();
public Task Traverse(Func<T, Task> actionOnNode, int maxDegreeOfParallelism = 1) => Traverse(actionOnNode, new SemaphoreSlim(maxDegreeOfParallelism, maxDegreeOfParallelism));
private async Task Traverse(Func<T, Task> actionOnNode, SemaphoreSlim semaphore)
{
await actionOnNode(Data);
SafeRelease(semaphore);
IEnumerable<Task> tasks = Children.Select(async input =>
{
await semaphore.WaitAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
try
{
await input.Traverse(actionOnNode, semaphore).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
finally
{
SafeRelease(semaphore);
}
});
await Task.WhenAll(tasks);
}
private void SafeRelease(SemaphoreSlim semaphore)
{
try
{
semaphore.Release();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (ex.Message.ToLower() != "Adding the specified count to the semaphore would cause it to exceed its maximum count.".ToLower())
{
throw;
}
}
}
public async Task<IEnumerable<T>> ToList()
{
ConcurrentBag<T> lst = new ConcurrentBag<T>();
await Traverse(async (data) => lst.Add(data));
return lst;
}
public async Task<int> Count() => (await ToList()).Count();
}
Unit Tests
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Xunit;
public class Tree_Tests
{
[Fact]
public async Task Tree_ToList_Count()
{
Tree<int> head = new Tree<int>();
Assert.NotEmpty(await head.ToList());
Assert.True(await head.Count() == 1);
// child
var child = new Tree<int>();
head.Children.AddFirst(child);
Assert.True(await head.Count() == 2);
Assert.NotEmpty(await head.ToList());
// grandson
child.Children.AddFirst(new Tree<int>());
child.Children.AddFirst(new Tree<int>());
Assert.True(await head.Count() == 4);
Assert.NotEmpty(await head.ToList());
}
[Fact]
public async Task Tree_Traverse()
{
Tree<int> head = new Tree<int>() { Data = 1 };
// child
var child = new Tree<int>() { Data = 2 };
head.Children.AddFirst(child);
// grandson
child.Children.AddFirst(new Tree<int>() { Data = 3 });
child.Children.AddLast(new Tree<int>() { Data = 4 });
int counter = 0;
await head.Traverse(async (data) => counter += data);
Assert.True(counter == 10);
counter = 0;
await child.Traverse(async (data) => counter += data);
Assert.True(counter == 9);
counter = 0;
await child.Children.First!.Value.Traverse(async (data) => counter += data);
Assert.True(counter == 3);
counter = 0;
await child.Children.Last!.Value.Traverse(async (data) => counter += data);
Assert.True(counter == 4);
}
}
RecordCount is what you want to use.
If Not temp_rst1.RecordCount > 0 ...
I did want to obmit a old big history and start from a fresh commit i choosed to:
rsync -a --exclude '.git' old-repo/ new-repo/
cd new-repo
git push
when now old-repo changes i can apply the patches to the new-repo to rebase them on the new-repo.
Not sure it will fit all use-cases but I often use a simple trick to get the wrapping behaviour:
put your Label
with AutoSize=false
inside a 1x1 TableLayoutPanel
which will take care of the Label
's size.
I thought I'd chime in because I found this question when facing a slightly different context of the problem and thought it might help other tormented souls in the future:
I had an ASP.NET app hosted on IIS 7.0 running on Windows Server 2008 64-bit.
Since IIS is in control of the process bitness, the solution in my case was to set the Enable32bitAppOnWin64 setting to true: http://blogs.msdn.com/vijaysk/archive/2009/03/06/iis-7-tip-2-you-can-now-run-32-bit-and-64-bit-applications-on-the-same-server.aspx
It works slightly differently in IIS 6.0 (You cannot set Enable32bitAppOnWin64 at application-pool level) http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/WindowsServer2003/Library/IIS/0aafb9a0-1b1c-4a39-ac9a-994adc902485.mspx?mfr=true
In Symfony >= 2.3, you can get the value of single fields with:
$var = $form->get('yourformfieldname')->getData();
On the other hand, you can use:
$data = $form->getData();
BUT this would get you two different things:
the entity with values populated by the form, if your form have the data-class
option enabled (so it's binded to an entity); this will exclude any field with the 'mapping' => false
option
otherwise, an array with all the form's fields
If you don't use Java 8 and you don't want to use a explicit loop for some reason, try MapUtils.populateMap
from Apache Commons.
Say you have a list of Pair
s.
List<ImmutablePair<String, String>> pairs = ImmutableList.of(
new ImmutablePair<>("A", "aaa"),
new ImmutablePair<>("B", "bbb")
);
And you now want a Map of the Pair
's key to the Pair
object.
Map<String, Pair<String, String>> map = new HashMap<>();
MapUtils.populateMap(map, pairs, new Transformer<Pair<String, String>, String>() {
@Override
public String transform(Pair<String, String> input) {
return input.getKey();
}
});
System.out.println(map);
gives output:
{A=(A,aaa), B=(B,bbb)}
That being said, a for
loop is maybe easier to understand. (This below gives the same output):
Map<String, Pair<String, String>> map = new HashMap<>();
for (Pair<String, String> pair : pairs) {
map.put(pair.getKey(), pair);
}
System.out.println(map);
The Ruby-way (TM) since Ruby 2.3: Use the squiggly HEREDOC <<~
to define a multi-line string with newlines and proper indentation:
conn.exec <<~EOS
select attr1, attr2, attr3, attr4, attr5, attr6, attr7
from table1, table2, table3, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc
where etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc
EOS
# -> "select...\nfrom...\nwhere..."
If proper indentation is not a concern, then single and double quotes can span multiple lines in Ruby:
conn.exec "select attr1, attr2, attr3, attr4, attr5, attr6, attr7
from table1, table2, table3, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc,
where etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc"
# -> "select...\n from...\n where..."
If single or double quotes are cumbersome because that would need lots of escaping, then the percent string literal notation %
is the most flexible solution:
conn.exec %(select attr1, attr2, attr3, attr4, attr5, attr6, attr7
from table1, table2, table3, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc
where (ProductLine = 'R' OR ProductLine = "S") AND Country = "...")
# -> "select...\n from...\n where..."
If the aim is to avoid the newlines (which both the squiggly HEREDOC, quotes and the percent string literal will cause), then a line continuation can be used by putting a backslash \
as the last non-whitespace character in a line. This will continue the line and will cause Ruby to concatenate the Strings back to back (watch out for those spaces inside the quoted string):
conn.exec 'select attr1, attr2, attr3, attr4, attr5, attr6, attr7 ' \
'from table1, table2, table3, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc, ' \
'where etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc'
# -> "select...from...where..."
If you use Rails, then String.squish
will strip the string of leading and trailing space and collapse all consecutive whitespaces (newlines, tabs, and all) into a single space:
conn.exec "select attr1, attr2, attr3, attr4, attr5, attr6, attr7
from table1, table2, table3, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc,
where etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc".squish
# -> "select...attr7 from...etc, where..."
More details:
The Here Document Notation for Strings is a way to designate long blocks of text inline in code. It is started by <<
followed by a user-defined String (the End of String terminator). All following lines are concatenated until the End of String terminator is found at the very beginning of a line:
puts <<HEREDOC
Text Text Text Text
Bla Bla
HEREDOC
# -> "Text Text Text Text\nBlaBla"
The End of String terminator can be chosen freely, but it is common to use something like "EOS" (End of String) or something that matches the domain of the String such as "SQL".
HEREDOC supports interpolation by default or when the EOS terminator is double quoted:
price = 10
print <<"EOS" # comments can be put here
1.) The price is #{price}.
EOS
# -> "1.) The price is 10."
Interpolation can be disabled if the EOS terminator is single quoted:
print <<'EOS' # Disabled interpolation
3.) The price is #{price}.
EOS
# -> "3.) The price is #{price}."
One important restriction of the <<HEREDOC
is that the End of String terminator needs to be at the beginning of the line:
puts <<EOS
def foo
print "foo"
end
EOS
EOS
#-> "....def foo\n......print "foo"\n....end\n..EOS"
To get around this, the <<-
syntax was created. It allows the EOS terminator to be indented to make the code look nicer. The lines between the <<-
and EOS terminator are still used in their full extend including all indentation:
def printExample
puts <<-EOS # Use <<- to indent End of String terminator
def foo
print "foo"
end
EOS
end
# -> "....def foo\n......print "foo"\n....end"
Since Ruby 2.3, we now have the squiggly HEREDOC <<~
removes leading whitespace:
puts <<~EOS # Use the squiggly HEREDOC <<~ to remove leading whitespace (since Ruby 2.3!)
def foo
print "foo"
end
EOS
# -> "def foo\n..print "foo"\nend"
Empty lines and lines which only contains tabs and space are ignored by <<~
puts <<~EOS.inspect
Hello
World!
EOS
#-> "Hello\n..World!"
If both tabs and spaces are used, tabs are considered as equal to 8 spaces. If the least-indented line is in the middle of a tab, this tab is not removed.
puts <<~EOS.inspect
<tab>One Tab
<space><space>Two Spaces
EOS
# -> "\tOne Tab\nTwoSpaces"
HEREDOC can do some crazy stuff such as executing commands using backticks:
puts <<`EOC`
echo #{price}
echo #{price * 2}
EOC
HEREDOC String definitions can be "stacked", which means that the first EOS terminator (EOSFOO below) will end the first string and start the second (EOSBAR below):
print <<EOSFOO, <<EOSBAR # you can stack them
I said foo.
EOSFOO
I said bar.
EOSBAR
I don't think anybody would ever use it as such, but the <<EOS
is really just a string literal and can be put whereever a string can normally be put:
def func(a,b,c)
puts a
puts b
puts c
end
func(<<THIS, 23, <<THAT)
Here's a line
or two.
THIS
and here's another.
THAT
If you don't have Ruby 2.3, but Rails >=
3.0 then you can use String.strip_heredoc
which does the same as <<~
# File activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/strip.rb, line 22
class String
def strip_heredoc
gsub(/^#{scan(/^[ \t]*(?=\S)/).min}/, "".freeze)
end
end
puts <<-USAGE.strip_heredoc # If no Ruby 2.3, but Rails >= 3.0
This command does such and such.
Supported options are:
-h This message
...
USAGE
If you see errors when Ruby parses your file, then it is most likely that you either have extra leading or trailing spaces with a HEREDOC or extra trailing spaces with a squiggly HEREDOC. For example:
What you see:
database_yml = <<~EOS
production:
database: #{fetch(:user)}
adapter: postgresql
pool: 5
timeout: 5000
EOS
What Ruby tells you:
SyntaxError: .../sample.rb:xx: can't find string "EOS" anywhere before EOF
...sample.rb:xx: syntax error, unexpected end-of-input, expecting `end'
What is at fault:
Spot the extra spaces after the terminating EOS.
See RubyDoc for how to use the percentage sign followed by a string in a parentheses pair such as a %(...)
, %[...]
, %{...}
, etc. or a pair of any non-alphanumeric character such as %+...+
Last, to get the answer to the original question "Is there a way to imply concatenation?" answered: Ruby always implies concatenation if two strings (single and double quoted) are found back to back:
puts "select..." 'from table...' "where..."
# -> "select...from table...where..."
The caveat is that this does not work across line-breaks, because Ruby is interpreting an end of statement and the consequitive line of just strings alone on a line doesn't do anything.
Requiring the http module was never necessary.
An additional import of http
is not necessary in Express 3 or 4. Assigning the result of listen()
is enough.
var server = require('express')();
server.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.send("Hello Foo!");
});
var listener = server.listen(3000);
console.log('Your friendly Express server, listening on port %s', listener.address().port);
// Your friendly Express server, listening on port 3000
Again, this is tested in Express 3.5.1 & 4.0.0. Importing http
was never necessary. The listen method returns an http server object.
https://github.com/visionmedia/express/blob/master/lib/application.js#L531
Function Remainder(Dividend As Variant, Divisor As Variant) As Variant
Remainder = Dividend - Divisor * Int(Dividend / Divisor)
End Function
This function always works and is the exact copy of the Excel function.
Also, if you don't have the gradlew file in your current directory:
You can install gradle with homebrew with the following command:
$ brew install gradle
As mentioned in this answer. Then, you are not going to need to include it in your path (homebrew will take care of that) and you can just run (from any directory):
$ gradle test
Posting a string:
curl -d "String to post" "http://www.example.com/target"
Posting the contents of a file:
curl -d @soap.xml "http://www.example.com/target"
Used these lines:
AccountManager manager = AccountManager.get(this);
Account[] accounts = manager.getAccountsByType("com.google");
the length of array accounts is always 0.
I'd say these answers miss a trick.
Bloch, in his essential, wonderful, concise Effective Java, says, in item 47, title "Know and use the libraries", "To summarize, don't reinvent the wheel". And he gives several very clear reasons why not.
There are a few answers here which suggest methods from CollectionUtils
in the Apache Commons Collections library but none has spotted the most beautiful, elegant way of answering this question:
Collection<Object> culprits = CollectionUtils.disjunction( list1, list2 );
if( ! culprits.isEmpty() ){
// ... do something with the culprits, i.e. elements which are not common
}
Culprits: i.e. the elements which are not common to both Lists
. Determining which culprits belong to list1
and which to list2
is relatively straightforward using CollectionUtils.intersection( list1, culprits )
and CollectionUtils.intersection( list2, culprits )
.
However it tends to fall apart in cases like { "a", "a", "b" } disjunction
with { "a", "b", "b" } ... except this is not a failing of the software, but inherent to the nature of the subtleties/ambiguities of the desired task.
You can always examine the source code (l. 287) for a task like this, as produced by the Apache engineers. One benefit of using their code is that it will have been thoroughly tried and tested, with many edge cases and gotchas anticipated and dealt with. You can copy and tweak this code to your heart's content if need be.
NB I was at first disappointed that none of the CollectionUtils
methods provides an overloaded version enabling you to impose your own Comparator
(so you can redefine equals
to suit your purposes).
But from collections4 4.0 there is a new class, Equator
which "determines equality between objects of type T". On examination of the source code of collections4 CollectionUtils.java they seem to be using this with some methods, but as far as I can make out this is not applicable to the methods at the top of the file, using the CardinalityHelper
class... which include disjunction
and intersection
.
I surmise that the Apache people haven't got around to this yet because it is non-trivial: you would have to create something like an "AbstractEquatingCollection" class, which instead of using its elements' inherent equals
and hashCode
methods would instead have to use those of Equator
for all the basic methods, such as add
, contains
, etc. NB in fact when you look at the source code, AbstractCollection
does not implement add
, nor do its abstract subclasses such as AbstractSet
... you have to wait till the concrete classes such as HashSet
and ArrayList
before add
is implemented. Quite a headache.
In the mean time watch this space, I suppose. The obvious interim solution would be to wrap all your elements in a bespoke wrapper class which uses equals
and hashCode
to implement the kind of equality you want... then manipulate Collections
of these wrapper objects.
Create a symlink at /usr/bin named 'ruby' and point it to the latest installed ruby.
You can use something like ln -s /usr/bin/ruby /to/the/installed/ruby/binary
Hope this helps.
<form action="myController/myAction" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="valueINeed" />
<input type="submit" value="View Report" />
</form>
controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult myAction(string valueINeed)
{
//....
}
When using a virtualenv and if you just want to upgrade packages added to your virtualenv, you may want to do:
pip install `pip freeze -l | cut --fields=1 -d = -` --upgrade
List Of Key codes:
a - z-> 29 - 54
"0" - "9"-> 7 - 16
BACK BUTTON - 4, MENU BUTTON - 82
UP-19, DOWN-20, LEFT-21, RIGHT-22
SELECT (MIDDLE) BUTTON - 23
SPACE - 62, SHIFT - 59, ENTER - 66, BACKSPACE - 67
When in doubt, be explicit about the data type conversion using CAST/CONVERT:
UPDATE TABLE
SET EndDate = CAST('2009-05-25' AS DATETIME)
WHERE Id = 1
In case someone was looking for an answer and landed here like me, from Chrome 34 and Firefox 33 you can do the following:
var form = document.theForm;
var radios = form.elements['genderS'];
alert(radios.value);
or simpler:
alert(document.theForm.genderS.value);
refrence: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RadioNodeList/value
as introduction of stream has changed the way we code; i would like to add some of the ways of doing this using it
String[] strArray = str.split(" ");
//1. All string value with their occurrences
Map<String, Long> counterMap =
Arrays.stream(strArray).collect(Collectors.groupingBy(e->e, Collectors.counting()));
//2. only duplicating Strings
Map<String, Long> temp = counterMap.entrySet().stream().filter(map->map.getValue() > 1).collect(Collectors.toMap(map -> map.getKey(), map -> map.getValue()));
System.out.println("test : "+temp);
//3. List of Duplicating Strings
List<String> masterStrings = Arrays.asList(strArray);
Set<String> duplicatingStrings =
masterStrings.stream().filter(i -> Collections.frequency(masterStrings, i) > 1).collect(Collectors.toSet());
Generic
public static DataTable ToTableValuedParameter<T, TProperty>(this IEnumerable<T> list, Func<T, TProperty> selector)
{
var tbl = new DataTable();
tbl.Columns.Add("Id", typeof(T));
foreach (var item in list)
{
tbl.Rows.Add(selector.Invoke(item));
}
return tbl;
}
Add checked to both of your radio button. And then show/hide your desired one on document ready.
<div class="form-group">
<div class="mt-radio-inline" style="padding-left:15px;">
<label class="mt-radio mt-radio-outline">
Full Edition
<input type="radio" value="@((int)SelectEditionTypeEnum.FullEdition)" asp-for="SelectEditionType" checked>
<span></span>
</label>
<label class="mt-radio mt-radio-outline">
Select Modules
<input type="radio" value="@((int)SelectEditionTypeEnum.CustomEdition)" asp-for="SelectEditionType" checked>
<span></span>
</label>
</div>
</div>
The following parser reads a file, parses it into a generic JsonElement
, using Google's JsonParser.parse
method, and then converts all the items in the generated JSON into a native Java List<object>
or Map<String, Object>
.
Note: The code below is based off of Vikas Gupta's answer.
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.gson.JsonParser;
import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;
public class GsonParser {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
print(loadJsonArray("data_array.json", true));
print(loadJsonObject("data_object.json", true));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void print(Object object) {
System.out.println(new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create().toJson(object).toString());
}
public static Map<String, Object> loadJsonObject(String filename, boolean isResource)
throws UnsupportedEncodingException, FileNotFoundException, JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException, MalformedURLException {
return jsonToMap(loadJson(filename, isResource).getAsJsonObject());
}
public static List<Object> loadJsonArray(String filename, boolean isResource)
throws UnsupportedEncodingException, FileNotFoundException, JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException, MalformedURLException {
return jsonToList(loadJson(filename, isResource).getAsJsonArray());
}
private static JsonElement loadJson(String filename, boolean isResource) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, FileNotFoundException, JsonIOException, JsonSyntaxException, MalformedURLException {
return new JsonParser().parse(new InputStreamReader(FileLoader.openInputStream(filename, isResource), "UTF-8"));
}
public static Object parse(JsonElement json) {
if (json.isJsonObject()) {
return jsonToMap((JsonObject) json);
} else if (json.isJsonArray()) {
return jsonToList((JsonArray) json);
}
return null;
}
public static Map<String, Object> jsonToMap(JsonObject jsonObject) {
if (jsonObject.isJsonNull()) {
return new HashMap<String, Object>();
}
return toMap(jsonObject);
}
public static List<Object> jsonToList(JsonArray jsonArray) {
if (jsonArray.isJsonNull()) {
return new ArrayList<Object>();
}
return toList(jsonArray);
}
private static final Map<String, Object> toMap(JsonObject object) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
for (Entry<String, JsonElement> pair : object.entrySet()) {
map.put(pair.getKey(), toValue(pair.getValue()));
}
return map;
}
private static final List<Object> toList(JsonArray array) {
List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (JsonElement element : array) {
list.add(toValue(element));
}
return list;
}
private static final Object toPrimitive(JsonPrimitive value) {
if (value.isBoolean()) {
return value.getAsBoolean();
} else if (value.isString()) {
return value.getAsString();
} else if (value.isNumber()){
return value.getAsNumber();
}
return null;
}
private static final Object toValue(JsonElement value) {
if (value.isJsonNull()) {
return null;
} else if (value.isJsonArray()) {
return toList((JsonArray) value);
} else if (value.isJsonObject()) {
return toMap((JsonObject) value);
} else if (value.isJsonPrimitive()) {
return toPrimitive((JsonPrimitive) value);
}
return null;
}
}
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class FileLoader {
public static Reader openReader(String filename, boolean isResource) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, FileNotFoundException, MalformedURLException {
return openReader(filename, isResource, "UTF-8");
}
public static Reader openReader(String filename, boolean isResource, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, FileNotFoundException, MalformedURLException {
return new InputStreamReader(openInputStream(filename, isResource), charset);
}
public static InputStream openInputStream(String filename, boolean isResource) throws FileNotFoundException, MalformedURLException {
if (isResource) {
return FileLoader.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(filename);
}
return new FileInputStream(load(filename, isResource));
}
public static String read(String path, boolean isResource) throws IOException {
return read(path, isResource, "UTF-8");
}
public static String read(String path, boolean isResource, String charset) throws IOException {
return read(pathToUrl(path, isResource), charset);
}
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
protected static String read(URL url, String charset) throws IOException {
return new Scanner(url.openStream(), charset).useDelimiter("\\A").next();
}
protected static File load(String path, boolean isResource) throws MalformedURLException {
return load(pathToUrl(path, isResource));
}
protected static File load(URL url) {
try {
return new File(url.toURI());
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
return new File(url.getPath());
}
}
private static final URL pathToUrl(String path, boolean isResource) throws MalformedURLException {
if (isResource) {
return FileLoader.class.getClassLoader().getResource(path);
}
return new URL("file:/" + path);
}
}
I did notice something of interest here: In my 2.3.4 phone I can't see AP/AdHoc SSIDs in the Settings > Wireless & Networks menu. On an Acer A500 running 4.0.3 I do see them, prefixed by (*)
However in the following bit of code that I adapted from (can't remember source, sorry!) I do see the Ad Hoc show up in the Wifi Scan on my 2.3.4 phone. I am still looking to actually connect and create a socket + input/outputStream. But, here ya go:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String CHIPKIT_BSSID = "E2:14:9F:18:40:1C";
private static final int CHIPKIT_WIFI_PRIORITY = 1;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
final Button btnDoSomething = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDoSomething);
final Button btnNewScan = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnNewScan);
final TextView textWifiManager = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.WifiManager);
final TextView textWifiInfo = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.WifiInfo);
final TextView textIp = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.Ip);
final WifiManager myWifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
final WifiInfo myWifiInfo = myWifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
WifiConfiguration wifiConfiguration = new WifiConfiguration();
wifiConfiguration.BSSID = CHIPKIT_BSSID;
wifiConfiguration.priority = CHIPKIT_WIFI_PRIORITY;
wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.NONE);
wifiConfiguration.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
wifiConfiguration.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
wifiConfiguration.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED;
myWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
int netID = myWifiManager.addNetwork(wifiConfiguration);
myWifiManager.enableNetwork(netID, true);
textWifiInfo.setText("SSID: " + myWifiInfo.getSSID() + '\n'
+ myWifiManager.getWifiState() + "\n\n");
btnDoSomething.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
clearTextViews(textWifiManager, textIp);
}
});
btnNewScan.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
getNewScan(myWifiManager, textWifiManager, textIp);
}
});
}
private void clearTextViews(TextView...tv) {
for(int i = 0; i<tv.length; i++){
tv[i].setText("");
}
}
public void getNewScan(WifiManager wm, TextView...textViews) {
wm.startScan();
List<ScanResult> scanResult = wm.getScanResults();
String scan = "";
for (int i = 0; i < scanResult.size(); i++) {
scan += (scanResult.get(i).toString() + "\n\n");
}
textViews[0].setText(scan);
textViews[1].setText(wm.toString());
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
Don't forget that in Eclipse you can use Ctrl+Shift+[letter O] to fill in the missing imports...
and my manifest:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.digilent.simpleclient"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="15" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
Hope that helps!
The main difference is not what can be modified by the trigger, that depends on the DBMS. A trigger (row or statement level) may modify one or many rows*, of the same or other tables as well and may have cascading effects (trigger other actions/triggers) but all these depend on the DBMS of course.
The main difference is how many times the trigger is activated. Imagine you have a 1M rows table and you run:
UPDATE t
SET columnX = columnX + 1
A statement-level trigger will be activated once (and even if no rows are updated). A row-level trigger will be activated a million times, once for every updated row.
Another difference is the order or activation. For example in Oracle the 4 different types of triggers will be activated in the following order:
Before the triggering statement executes
Before each row that the triggering statement affects
After each row that the triggering statement affects
After the triggering statement executes
In the previous example, we'd have something like:
Before statement-level trigger executes
Before row-level trigger executes
One row is updated
After row-level trigger executes
Before row-level trigger executes
Second row is updated
After row-level trigger executes
...
Before row-level trigger executes
Millionth row is updated
After row-level trigger executes
After statement-level trigger executes
Addendum
* Regarding what rows can be modified by a trigger: Different DBMS have different limitations on this, depending on the specific implementation or triggers in the DBMS. For example, Oracle may show a "mutating table" errors for some cases, e.g. when a row-level trigger selects from the whole table (SELECT MAX(col) FROM tablename
) or if it modifies other rows or the whole table and not only the row that is related to / triggered from.
It is perfectly valid of course for a row-level trigger (in Oracle or other) to modify the row that its change has triggered it and that is a very common use. Example in dbfiddle.uk.
Other DBMS may have different limitations on what any type of trigger can do and even what type of triggers are offered (some do not have BEFORE
triggers for example, some do not have statement level triggers at all, etc).
select p.pid, p.cid, c1.name,c2.name
from product p
left outer join customer1 c1 on c1.cid=p.cid
left outer join customer2 c2 on c2.cid=p.cid
For Apache server, you should check mod_expires for setting Expires and Cache-Control headers.
Alternatively, you can use Header directive to add Cache-Control on your own:
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=290304000, public"
Yes, assuming the account has appropriate permissions you can use:
SELECT <...>
FROM A.table1 t1 JOIN B.table2 t2 ON t2.column2 = t1.column1;
You just need to prefix the table reference with the name of the database it resides in.
On Windows, you can use Mac on a virtual machine (this probably also works on Linux but I haven't tested). A virtual machine is basically a program that you run on your computer that allows you to run one OS in a window inside another one. Make sure you have at least 60GB free space on your hard drive. The virtual hard drive that you will download takes up 10GB initially but when you've installed all the necessary programs for developing iOS apps its size can easily increase to 50GB (I recommend leaving a few GBs margin just in case).
Here are some detailed steps for how install a Mac virtual machine on Windows:
Install VirtualBox.
You have to enable virtualization in the BIOS. To open the BIOS on Windows 10, you need to start by holding down the Shift key while pressing the Restart button in the start menu. Then you will get a blue screen with some options. Choose "Troubleshoot", then "Advanced options", then "UEFI Firmware Settings", then "Restart". Then your computer will restart and open the BIOS directly. On older versions of Windows, shut down the computer normally, hold the F2 key down, start your computer again and don't release F2 until you're in the BIOS. On some computers you may have to hold down another key than F2.
Now that you're in the BIOS, you need to enable virtualization. Which setting you're supposed to change depends on which computer you're using. This may vary even between two computers with the same version of Windows. On my computer, you need to set Intel Virtual Technology
in the Configuration
tab to Enabled
. On other computers it may be in for example Security -> Virtualization
or in Advanced -> CPU Setup
. If you can't find any of these options, search Google for enable virtualization (the kind of computer you have)
. Don't change anything in the BIOS just like that at random because otherwise it could cause problems on your computer. When you've enabled virtualization, save the changes and exit the BIOS. This is usually done in the Exit
tab.
Download this file (I have no association with the person who uploaded it, but I've used it myself so I'm sure there are no viruses). If the link gets broken, post a comment to let me know and I will try to upload the file somewhere else. The password to open the 7Z file is stackoverflow.com
. This 7Z file contains a VMDK file which will act as the hard drive for the Mac virtual machine. Extract that VMDK file. If disk space is an issue for you, once you've extracted the VMDK file, you can delete the 7Z file and therefore save 7GB.
Open VirtualBox that you installed in step 1. In the toolbar, press the New button. Then choose a name for your virtual machine (the name is unimportant, I called it "Mac"). In "Type", select "Mac OS X" and in "Version" select "macOS 10.13 High Sierra (64 bit)" (the Mac version you will install on the virtual machine is actually Catalina, but VirtualBox doesn't have that option yet and it works just fine if VirtualBox thinks it's High Sierra).
It's also a good idea (though not required) to move the VMDK file you extracted in step 4 to the folder listed under "Machine Folder" (in the screenshot above that would be C:\Users\myname\VirtualBox VMs
).
Select the amount of memory that your virtual machine can use. Try to balance the amount because too little memory will result in the virtual machine having low performance and a too much memory will result making your host system (Windows) run out of memory which will cause the virtual machine and/or other programs that you're running on Windows to crash. On a computer with 4GB available memory, 2GB was a good amount. Don't worry if you select a bad amount, you will be able to change it whenever you want (except when the virtual machine is running).
In the Hard disk step, choose "Use an existing virtual hard disk file" and click on the little folder icon to the right of the drop list. That will open a new window. In that new window, click on the "Add" button on the top left, which will open a browse window. Select the VMDK file that you downloaded and extracted in step 4, then click "Choose".
When you're done with this, click "Create".
Select the virtual machine in the list on the left of the window and click on the Settings button in the toolbar. In System -> Processor, select 2 CPUs; and in Network -> Attached to, select Bridged Adapter. If you realize later that you selected an amount of memory in step 6 that causes problems, you can change it in System -> Motherboard. When you're done changing the settings, click OK.
Open the command prompt (C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
). Run the following commands in there, replacing "Your VM Name"
with whatever you called your virtual machine in step 5 (for example "Mac"
) (keep the quotation marks):
cd "C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\"
VBoxManage.exe modifyvm "Your VM Name" --cpuidset 00000001 000106e5 00100800 0098e3fd bfebfbff
VBoxManage setextradata "Your VM Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemProduct" "iMac11,3"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your VM Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemVersion" "1.0"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your VM Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiBoardProduct" "Iloveapple"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your VM Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/smc/0/Config/DeviceKey" "ourhardworkbythesewordsguardedpleasedontsteal(c)AppleComputerInc"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your VM Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/smc/0/Config/GetKeyFromRealSMC" 1
VBoxManage setextradata "Your VM Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemSerial" C02L280HFMR7
Now everything is ready for you to use the virtual machine. In VirtualBox, click on the Start button and follow the installation instructions for Mac. Once you've installed Mac on the virtual machine, you can develop your iOS app just like if you had a real Mac.
Remark: If you want to save space on your hard disk, you can compress the VMDK file that you extracted in step 4 and used in step 7. To do this, right click on it, select Properties, click on the Advanced... button on the bottom right, and check the checkbox "Compress contents to save disk space". This will make this very large file take less disk space without making anything work less well. I did it and it reduced the disk size of the VMDK file from 50GB to 40GB without losing any data.
git rev-parse --show-toplevel
could be enough if executed within a git repo.
From git rev-parse
man page:
--show-toplevel
Show the absolute path of the top-level directory.
For older versions (before 1.7.x), the other options are listed in "Is there a way to get the git root directory in one command?":
git rev-parse --git-dir
That would give the path of the .git
directory.
The OP mentions:
git rev-parse --show-prefix
which returns the local path under the git repo root. (empty if you are at the git repo root)
Note: for simply checking if one is in a git repo, I find the following command quite expressive:
git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree
And yes, if you need to check if you are in a .git
git-dir folder:
git rev-parse --is-inside-git-dir
To change the background color of all dialogs and pop-ups in your app, use colorBackgroundFloating
attribute.
<style name="MyApplicationTheme" parent="@style/Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
...
<item name="colorBackgroundFloating">
@color/background</item>
<item name="android:colorBackgroundFloating" tools:targetApi="23">
@color/background</item>
...
</style>
Documentation:
You can use the lib functions. They boil down to assembly, but if you are open to alternate implementations in C, here they are (assuming int is 32-bits) :
void byte_swap16(unsigned short int *pVal16) {
//#define method_one 1
// #define method_two 1
#define method_three 1
#ifdef method_one
unsigned char *pByte;
pByte = (unsigned char *) pVal16;
*pVal16 = (pByte[0] << 8) | pByte[1];
#endif
#ifdef method_two
unsigned char *pByte0;
unsigned char *pByte1;
pByte0 = (unsigned char *) pVal16;
pByte1 = pByte0 + 1;
*pByte0 = *pByte0 ^ *pByte1;
*pByte1 = *pByte0 ^ *pByte1;
*pByte0 = *pByte0 ^ *pByte1;
#endif
#ifdef method_three
unsigned char *pByte;
pByte = (unsigned char *) pVal16;
pByte[0] = pByte[0] ^ pByte[1];
pByte[1] = pByte[0] ^ pByte[1];
pByte[0] = pByte[0] ^ pByte[1];
#endif
}
void byte_swap32(unsigned int *pVal32) {
#ifdef method_one
unsigned char *pByte;
// 0x1234 5678 --> 0x7856 3412
pByte = (unsigned char *) pVal32;
*pVal32 = ( pByte[0] << 24 ) | (pByte[1] << 16) | (pByte[2] << 8) | ( pByte[3] );
#endif
#if defined(method_two) || defined (method_three)
unsigned char *pByte;
pByte = (unsigned char *) pVal32;
// move lsb to msb
pByte[0] = pByte[0] ^ pByte[3];
pByte[3] = pByte[0] ^ pByte[3];
pByte[0] = pByte[0] ^ pByte[3];
// move lsb to msb
pByte[1] = pByte[1] ^ pByte[2];
pByte[2] = pByte[1] ^ pByte[2];
pByte[1] = pByte[1] ^ pByte[2];
#endif
}
And the usage is performed like so:
unsigned short int u16Val = 0x1234;
byte_swap16(&u16Val);
unsigned int u32Val = 0x12345678;
byte_swap32(&u32Val);
When Red Gate said there would no longer be a free version of .Net Reflector, I started using ILSpy and Telerik's JustDecompile. I have found ILSpy to decompile more accurately than JustDecompile (which is still in Beta). Red Gate has changed their decision and still have a free version of .Net Reflector, but now I like ILSpy.
From the ILSpy website (https://github.com/icsharpcode/ILSpy/):
ILSpy is the open-source .NET assembly browser and decompiler.
Update:
April 15, 2012, ILSpy 2.0 was released. New features compared with version 1.0:
Update:
You can apply an attribute to the property too.
The [JsonProperty( ReferenceLoopHandling = ... )]
attribute is well suited to this.
For example:
/// <summary>
/// Represents the exception information of an event
/// </summary>
public class ExceptionInfo
{
// ...code omitted for brevity...
/// <summary>
/// An inner (nested) error.
/// </summary>
[JsonProperty( ReferenceLoopHandling = ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore, IsReference = true )]
public ExceptionInfo Inner { get; set; }
// ...code omitted for brevity...
}
Hope that helps, Jaans
I found following way which can be used if you KNOW name of lock
select IS_USED_LOCK('lockname');
however i not found any info about how to list all names.
You can to do it this way:
string Camnr = "", Klantnr = "", ... // or String.Empty
Or you could declare them all first and then in the next line use your way.
.m2/repository
mvn clean verify
) from the terminal at the current project location(where your project's pom.xml file exist) instead of running maven from eclipse.The External Dependencies folder is populated by IntelliSense: the contents of the folder do not affect the build at all (you can in fact disable the folder in the UI).
You need to actually include the header (using a #include
directive) to use it. Depending on what that header is, you may also need to add its containing folder to the "Additional Include Directories" property and you may need to add additional libraries and library folders to the linker options; you can set all of these in the project properties (right click the project, select Properties). You should compare the properties with those of the project that does build to determine what you need to add.
var myDiv = document.getElementById('myDiv'); //get #myDiv
alert(myDiv.clientHeight);
clientHeight and clientWidth are what you are looking for.
offsetHeight and offsetWidth also return the height and width but it includes the border and scrollbar. Depending on the situation, you can use one or the other.
Hope this helps.
Make sure "html_files" is a directory in your app's main bundle, and not just a group in Xcode.
I like this a lot better. reduces the if/switch, just do.
private enum Alignment { LEFT, RIGHT;
void process() {
//Process it...
}
};
String drawCellValue (int maxCellLength, String cellValue, Alignment align){
align.process();
}
of course, it can be:
String process(...) {
//Process it...
}
Horizontal centering is easy: text-align: center;
. Vertical centering of text inside an element can be done by setting line-height
equal to the container height, but this has subtle differences between browsers. On small elements, like a notification badge, these are more pronounced.
Better is to set line-height
equal to font-size
(or slightly smaller) and use padding. You'll have to adjust your height to accomodate.
Here's a CSS-only, single <div>
solution that looks pretty iPhone-like. They expand with content.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/ThinkingStiff/mLW47/
Output:
CSS:
.badge {
background: radial-gradient( 5px -9px, circle, white 8%, red 26px );
background-color: red;
border: 2px solid white;
border-radius: 12px; /* one half of ( (border * 2) + height + padding ) */
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px black;
color: white;
font: bold 15px/13px Helvetica, Verdana, Tahoma;
height: 16px;
min-width: 14px;
padding: 4px 3px 0 3px;
text-align: center;
}
HTML:
<div class="badge">1</div>
<div class="badge">2</div>
<div class="badge">3</div>
<div class="badge">44</div>
<div class="badge">55</div>
<div class="badge">666</div>
<div class="badge">777</div>
<div class="badge">8888</div>
<div class="badge">9999</div>
For anyone who is still stumbling with this after using all of the possible MIME types listed in the question:
I have found that iMacs tend to also throw a MIME type of "text/xls" for XLS Excel files, hope this helps.
def bubbleSort ( arr ):
swapped = True
length = len ( arr )
j = 0
while swapped:
swapped = False
j += 1
for i in range ( length - j ):
if arr [ i ] > arr [ i + 1 ]:
# swap
tmp = arr [ i ]
arr [ i ] = arr [ i + 1]
arr [ i + 1 ] = tmp
swapped = True
if __name__ == '__main__':
# test list
a = [ 67, 45, 39, -1, -5, -44 ];
print ( a )
bubbleSort ( a )
print ( a )
For the HTML bellow
<input type="file" id="myFile" />
try the following:
//binds to onchange event of your input field
$('#myFile').bind('change', function() {
//this.files[0].size gets the size of your file.
alert(this.files[0].size);
});
See following thread:
int i = (int) (10 +Math.random()*11);
this will give you random number between 10 to 20.
the key here is:
a + Math.random()*b
a starting num (10) and ending num is max number (20) - a (10) + 1 (11)
Enjoy!
For completeness, we should include ConfigParser and configparser which are part of the standard library in Python 2 and 3, respectively. This module reads and writes to a config/ini file and (at least in Python 3) behaves in a lot of ways like a dictionary. It has the added benefit that you can store multiple dictionaries into separate sections of your config/ini file and recall them. Sweet!
Python 2.7.x example.
import ConfigParser
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
dict1 = {'key1':'keyinfo', 'key2':'keyinfo2'}
dict2 = {'k1':'hot', 'k2':'cross', 'k3':'buns'}
dict3 = {'x':1, 'y':2, 'z':3}
# Make each dictionary a separate section in the configuration
config.add_section('dict1')
for key in dict1.keys():
config.set('dict1', key, dict1[key])
config.add_section('dict2')
for key in dict2.keys():
config.set('dict2', key, dict2[key])
config.add_section('dict3')
for key in dict3.keys():
config.set('dict3', key, dict3[key])
# Save the configuration to a file
f = open('config.ini', 'w')
config.write(f)
f.close()
# Read the configuration from a file
config2 = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config2.read('config.ini')
dictA = {}
for item in config2.items('dict1'):
dictA[item[0]] = item[1]
dictB = {}
for item in config2.items('dict2'):
dictB[item[0]] = item[1]
dictC = {}
for item in config2.items('dict3'):
dictC[item[0]] = item[1]
print(dictA)
print(dictB)
print(dictC)
Python 3.X example.
import configparser
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
dict1 = {'key1':'keyinfo', 'key2':'keyinfo2'}
dict2 = {'k1':'hot', 'k2':'cross', 'k3':'buns'}
dict3 = {'x':1, 'y':2, 'z':3}
# Make each dictionary a separate section in the configuration
config['dict1'] = dict1
config['dict2'] = dict2
config['dict3'] = dict3
# Save the configuration to a file
f = open('config.ini', 'w')
config.write(f)
f.close()
# Read the configuration from a file
config2 = configparser.ConfigParser()
config2.read('config.ini')
# ConfigParser objects are a lot like dictionaries, but if you really
# want a dictionary you can ask it to convert a section to a dictionary
dictA = dict(config2['dict1'] )
dictB = dict(config2['dict2'] )
dictC = dict(config2['dict3'])
print(dictA)
print(dictB)
print(dictC)
{'key2': 'keyinfo2', 'key1': 'keyinfo'}
{'k1': 'hot', 'k2': 'cross', 'k3': 'buns'}
{'z': '3', 'y': '2', 'x': '1'}
[dict1]
key2 = keyinfo2
key1 = keyinfo
[dict2]
k1 = hot
k2 = cross
k3 = buns
[dict3]
z = 3
y = 2
x = 1
This does not address the main question, but one nice trick to get the last weekday in a month is to use calendar.monthcalendar
, which returns a matrix of dates, organized with Monday as the first column through Sunday as the last.
# Some random date.
some_date = datetime.date(2012, 5, 23)
# Get last weekday
last_weekday = np.asarray(calendar.monthcalendar(some_date.year, some_date.month))[:,0:-2].ravel().max()
print last_weekday
31
The whole [0:-2]
thing is to shave off the weekend columns and throw them out. Dates that fall outside of the month are indicated by 0, so the max effectively ignores them.
The use of numpy.ravel
is not strictly necessary, but I hate relying on the mere convention that numpy.ndarray.max
will flatten the array if not told which axis to calculate over.
It's also a good idea to make sure you're using the correct version of jQuery. I had recently acquired a project using jQuery 1.6.2 that wasn't working with the hoverIntent plugin. Upgrading it to the most recent version fixed that for me.
The %s
specifier converts the object using str()
, and %r
converts it using repr()
.
For some objects such as integers, they yield the same result, but repr()
is special in that (for types where this is possible) it conventionally returns a result that is valid Python syntax, which could be used to unambiguously recreate the object it represents.
Here's an example, using a date:
>>> import datetime
>>> d = datetime.date.today()
>>> str(d)
'2011-05-14'
>>> repr(d)
'datetime.date(2011, 5, 14)'
Types for which repr()
doesn't produce Python syntax include those that point to external resources such as a file
, which you can't guarantee to recreate in a different context.
Signed integers in C represent numbers. If a
and b
are variables of signed integer types, the standard will never require that a compiler make the expression a+=b
store into a
anything other than the arithmetic sum of their respective values. To be sure, if the arithmetic sum would not fit into a
, the processor might not be able to put it there, but the standard would not require the compiler to truncate or wrap the value, or do anything else for that matter if values that exceed the limits for their types. Note that while the standard does not require it, C implementations are allowed to trap arithmetic overflows with signed values.
Unsigned integers in C behave as abstract algebraic rings of integers which are congruent modulo some power of two, except in scenarios involving conversions to, or operations with, larger types. Converting an integer of any size to a 32-bit unsigned type will yield the member corresponding to things which are congruent to that integer mod 4,294,967,296. The reason subtracting 3 from 2 yields 4,294,967,295 is that adding something congruent to 3 to something congruent to 4,294,967,295 will yield something congruent to 2.
Abstract algebraic rings types are often handy things to have; unfortunately, C uses signedness as the deciding factor for whether a type should behave as a ring. Worse, unsigned values are treated as numbers rather than ring members when converted to larger types, and unsigned values smaller than int
get converted to numbers when any arithmetic is performed upon them. If v
is a uint32_t
which equals 4,294,967,294
, then v*=v;
should make v=4
. Unfortunately, if int
is 64 bits, then there's no telling what v*=v;
could do.
Given the standard as it is, I would suggest using unsigned types in situations where one wants the behavior associated with algebraic rings, and signed types when one wants to represent numbers. It's unfortunate that C drew the distinctions the way it did, but they are what they are.
Since you do not mention that you want to find the intersection point of the line, the problem becomes simpler to solve. If you need the intersection point, then the answer by OMG_peanuts is a faster approach. However, if you just want to find whether the lines intersect or not, you can do so by using the line equation (ax + by + c = 0). The approach is as follows:
Let's start with two line segments: segment 1 and segment 2.
segment1 = [[x1,y1], [x2,y2]]
segment2 = [[x3,y3], [x4,y4]]
Check if the two line segments are non zero length line and distinct segments.
From hereon, I assume that the two segments are non-zero length and distinct. For each line segment, compute the slope of the line and then obtain the equation of a line in the form of ax + by + c = 0. Now, compute the value of f = ax + by + c for the two points of the other line segment (repeat this for the other line segment as well).
a2 = (y3-y4)/(x3-x4);
b1 = -1;
b2 = -1;
c1 = y1 - a1*x1;
c2 = y3 - a2*x3;
// using the sign function from numpy
f1_1 = sign(a1*x3 + b1*y3 + c1);
f1_2 = sign(a1*x4 + b1*y4 + c1);
f2_1 = sign(a2*x1 + b2*y1 + c2);
f2_2 = sign(a2*x2 + b2*y2 + c2);
Now all that is left is the different cases. If f = 0 for any point, then the two lines touch at a point. If f1_1 and f1_2 are equal or f2_1 and f2_2 are equal, then the lines do not intersect. If f1_1 and f1_2 are unequal and f2_1 and f2_2 are unequal, then the line segments intersect. Depending on whether you want to consider the lines which touch as "intersecting" or not, you can adapt your conditions.
The only difference between object literals and constructed objects are the properties inherited from the prototype.
var o = {
'a': 3, 'b': 4,
'doStuff': function() {
alert(this.a + this.b);
}
};
o.doStuff(); // displays: 7
You could make a struct factory.
function makeStruct(names) {
var names = names.split(' ');
var count = names.length;
function constructor() {
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
this[names[i]] = arguments[i];
}
}
return constructor;
}
var Item = makeStruct("id speaker country");
var row = new Item(1, 'john', 'au');
alert(row.speaker); // displays: john
If you are using NUnit one simple but effective demo is to run NUnit's own test suite(s) in front of them. Seeing a real test suite giving a codebase a workout is worth a thousand words...
JoshAdel's solution uses np.newaxis to add a dimension. An alternative is to use reshape() to align the dimensions in preparation for broadcasting.
data = np.array([[1,1,1],[2,2,2],[3,3,3]])
vector = np.array([1,2,3])
data
# array([[1, 1, 1],
# [2, 2, 2],
# [3, 3, 3]])
vector
# array([1, 2, 3])
data.shape
# (3, 3)
vector.shape
# (3,)
data / vector.reshape((3,1))
# array([[1, 1, 1],
# [1, 1, 1],
# [1, 1, 1]])
Performing the reshape() allows the dimensions to line up for broadcasting:
data: 3 x 3
vector: 3
vector reshaped: 3 x 1
Note that data/vector
is ok, but it doesn't get you the answer that you want. It divides each column of array
(instead of each row) by each corresponding element of vector
. It's what you would get if you explicitly reshaped vector
to be 1x3
instead of 3x1
.
data / vector
# array([[1, 0, 0],
# [2, 1, 0],
# [3, 1, 1]])
data / vector.reshape((1,3))
# array([[1, 0, 0],
# [2, 1, 0],
# [3, 1, 1]])
@echo off
:start
set /p var1="Enter first number: "
pause
Here is your string XOR'er, presumably for some mild form of encryption:
>>> src = "Hello, World!"
>>> code = "secret"
>>> xorWord = lambda ss,cc: ''.join(chr(ord(s)^ord(c)) for s,c in zip(ss,cc*100))
>>> encrypt = xorWord(src, code)
>>> encrypt
';\x00\x0f\x1e\nXS2\x0c\x00\t\x10R'
>>> decrypt = xorWord(encrypt,code)
>>> print decrypt
Hello, World!
Note that this is an extremely weak form of encryption. Watch what happens when given a blank string to encode:
>>> codebreak = xorWord(" ", code)
>>> print codebreak
SECRET
The mysql command line is prone to too many problems on import. Here is how you do it:
The below code works for me, for both accessing and changing a pixel value.
For accessing pixel's channel value :
for (int i = 0; i < image.cols; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < image.rows; j++) {
Vec3b intensity = image.at<Vec3b>(j, i);
for(int k = 0; k < image.channels(); k++) {
uchar col = intensity.val[k];
}
}
}
For changing a pixel value of a channel :
uchar pixValue;
for (int i = 0; i < image.cols; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < image.rows; j++) {
Vec3b &intensity = image.at<Vec3b>(j, i);
for(int k = 0; k < image.channels(); k++) {
// calculate pixValue
intensity.val[k] = pixValue;
}
}
}
`
Source : Accessing pixel value
To parse the date, you should use: DateTime::createFromFormat();
Ex:
$dateDE = "16/10/2013";
$dateUS = \DateTime::createFromFormat("d.m.Y", $dateDE)->format("m/d/Y");
However, careful, because this will crash with:
PHP Fatal error: Call to a member function format() on a non-object
You actually need to check that the formatting went fine, first:
$dateDE = "16/10/2013";
$dateObj = \DateTime::createFromFormat("d.m.Y", $dateDE);
if (!$dateObj)
{
throw new \UnexpectedValueException("Could not parse the date: $date");
}
$dateUS = $dateObj->format("m/d/Y");
Now instead of crashing, you will get an exception, which you can catch, propagate, etc.
$dateDE has the wrong format, it should be "16.10.2013";
Update: 2017-01-10
Data URIs are now supported by all major browsers. IE supports embedding images since version 8 as well.
http://caniuse.com/#feat=datauri
Data URIs are now supported by the following web browsers:
- Gecko-based, such as Firefox, SeaMonkey, XeroBank, Camino, Fennec and K-Meleon
- Konqueror, via KDE's KIO slaves input/output system
- Opera (including devices such as the Nintendo DSi or Wii)
- WebKit-based, such as Safari (including on iOS), Android's browser, Epiphany and Midori (WebKit is a derivative of Konqueror's KHTML engine, but Mac OS X does not share the KIO architecture so the implementations are different), as well as Webkit/Chromium-based, such as Chrome
- Trident
- Internet Explorer 8: Microsoft has limited its support to certain "non-navigable" content for security reasons, including concerns that JavaScript embedded in a data URI may not be interpretable by script filters such as those used by web-based email clients. Data URIs must be smaller than 32 KiB in Version 8[3].
- Data URIs are supported only for the following elements and/or attributes[4]:
- object (images only)
- img
- input type=image
- link
- CSS declarations that accept a URL, such as background-image, background, list-style-type, list-style and similar.
- Internet Explorer 9: Internet Explorer 9 does not have 32KiB limitation and allowed in broader elements.
- TheWorld Browser: An IE shell browser which has a built-in support for Data URI scheme
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_URI_scheme#Web_browser_support
As these answers are old, I found this alternative. It is very clean and works with just java annotations:
To fix it, create a “none static setter” to assign the injected value for the static variable. For example :
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class GlobalValue {
public static String DATABASE;
@Value("${mongodb.db}")
public void setDatabase(String db) {
DATABASE = db;
}
}
https://www.mkyong.com/spring/spring-inject-a-value-into-static-variables/
window.addEventListener("scroll",function(){
window.lastScrollTime = new Date().getTime()
});
function is_scrolling() {
return window.lastScrollTime && new Date().getTime() < window.lastScrollTime + 500
}
Change the 500 to the number of milliseconds after the last scroll event at which you consider the user to be "no longer scrolling".
(addEventListener
is better than onScroll
because the former can coexist nicely with any other code that uses onScroll
.)
just go to data directory in my case path is "wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.6.17\data" here you will see all databases folder just delete this your database folder the db will automatically drooped :)
If you use
string temp = mystring.Replace("\r\n", "").Replace("\n", "");
then you won't have to worry about where your string is coming from.
You should try this :
{{ Html::style('css/styles.css') }}
OR
<link href="{{ asset('css/styles.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
Hope this help for you !!!
Create this way.
Create procedure dept_count(dept_name varchar(20),d_count integer)
begin
select count(*) into d_count
from instructor
where instructor.dept_name=dept_count.dept_name
end
You can call max(vector, na.rm = TRUE)
. More generally, you can use the na.omit()
function.
I think this code will work. I dont know if this is acceptable query style in CI but it works perfectly in my previous problem. :)
$subquery = 'SELECT id_cer FROM revokace';
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->where_not_in(id, $subquery);
$this->db->from('certs');
$query = $this->db->get();
Take a look at the Group by function.
What the group by function does is pretuty much grouping the similar value for a given field. You can then show the number of number of time that this value was groupped using the COUNT function.
You can also use the group by function with a good number of other function define by MySQL (see the above link).
mysql> SELECT student_name, AVG(test_score)
-> FROM student
-> GROUP BY student_name;
input location.bat
@echo off
cls
set /p "location"="bob"
echo We're working with %location%
pause
output
We're working with bob
(mistakes u done : space
and " "
)
So it turns out that because AnyObject is the spiritual successor to id, you can call any message you want on AnyObject. That's the equivalent of sending a message to id. Ok, fair enough. But now we add in the concept that all methods are optional on AnyObject, and we have something we can work with.
Given the above, I was hopeful I could just cast UIApplication.sharedApplication() to AnyObject, then create a variable equal to the method signature, set that variable to the optional method, then test the variable. This didn't seem to work. My guess is that when compiled against the iOS 8.0 SDK, the compiler knows where it thinks that method should be, so it optimizes this all down to a memory lookup. Everything works fine until I try to test the variable, at which point I get a EXC_BAD_ACCESS.
However, in the same WWDC talk where I found the gem about all methods being optional, they use Optional Chaining to call an optional method - and this seems to work. The lame part is that you have to actually attempt to call the method in order to know if it exists, which in the case of registering for notifications is a problem because you're trying to figure out if this method exists before you go creating a UIUserNotificationSettings object. It seems like calling that method with nil though is okay, so the solution that seems to be working for me is:
var ao: AnyObject = UIApplication.sharedApplication()
if let x:Void = ao.registerUserNotificationSettings?(nil) {
// It's iOS 8
var types = UIUserNotificationType.Badge | UIUserNotificationType.Sound | UIUserNotificationType.Alert
var settings = UIUserNotificationSettings(forTypes: types, categories: nil)
UIApplication.sharedApplication().registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
} else {
// It's older
var types = UIRemoteNotificationType.Badge | UIRemoteNotificationType.Sound | UIRemoteNotificationType.Alert
UIApplication.sharedApplication().registerForRemoteNotificationTypes(types)
}
After much searching related to this, the key info came from this WWDC talk https://developer.apple.com/videos/wwdc/2014/#407 right in the middle at the section about "Optional Methods in Protocols"
In Xcode 6.1 beta the above code does not work anymore, the code below works:
if UIApplication.sharedApplication().respondsToSelector("registerUserNotificationSettings:") {
// It's iOS 8
var types = UIUserNotificationType.Badge | UIUserNotificationType.Sound | UIUserNotificationType.Alert
var settings = UIUserNotificationSettings(forTypes: types, categories: nil)
UIApplication.sharedApplication().registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
} else {
// It's older
var types = UIRemoteNotificationType.Badge | UIRemoteNotificationType.Sound | UIRemoteNotificationType.Alert
UIApplication.sharedApplication().registerForRemoteNotificationTypes(types)
}
First, the enum methods shouldn't be in all caps. They are methods just like other methods, with the same naming convention.
Second, what you are doing is not the best possible way to set up your enum. Instead of using an array of values for the values, you should use separate variables for each value. You can then implement the constructor like you would any other class.
Here's how you should do it with all the suggestions above:
public enum States {
...
MASSACHUSETTS("Massachusetts", "MA", true),
MICHIGAN ("Michigan", "MI", false),
...; // all 50 of those
private final String full;
private final String abbr;
private final boolean originalColony;
private States(String full, String abbr, boolean originalColony) {
this.full = full;
this.abbr = abbr;
this.originalColony = originalColony;
}
public String getFullName() {
return full;
}
public String getAbbreviatedName() {
return abbr;
}
public boolean isOriginalColony(){
return originalColony;
}
}
It looks like you don't have any records that match your query, so you'd want to return an empty array (or null or something) if the number of rows == 0.
You can find more methods and functions related to Python strings in section 5.6.1. String Methods of the documentation.
w.strip(',.').lower()
A good solution for me was to simply not using the outdated user cache any more after deploy.
If you add prefix to each of you keys you can change the prefix on changing the data structure of cache entries. This will help you to get the following behavior on deploy:
This is possible for user cache only.
Found the solution:
It should be:
"{'Id1':'2','Id2':'2'}"
and not
"{'Id1':'2'},{'Id2':'2'}"
I really need to instantiate a T in Foo using a parameter-less constructor
Simple answer is "you cant do that" java uses type erasure to implment generics which would prevent you from doing this.
How can one work around Java's limitation?
One way (there could be others) is to pass the object that you would pass the instance of T to the constructor of Foo<T>
. Or you could have a method setBar(T theInstanceofT);
to get your T instead of instantiating in the class it self.
You can reset the padding (and I think everything else) with initial
to the default.
p {
padding: initial;
}
select CASE
WHEN TRY_CONVERT(bigint,Mtrl_Nbr) = 0
THEN ''
ELSE substring(Mtrl_Nbr, patindex('%[^0]%',Mtrl_Nbr), 18)
END
I just tried on windows XP, it worked
local computer: sc \\. delete [service-name]
Deleting services in Windows Server 2003
We can use sc.exe in the Windows Server 2003 to control services, create services and delete services. Since some people thought they must directly modify the registry to delete a service, I would like to share how to use sc.exe to delete a service without directly modifying the registry so that decreased the possibility for system failures.
To delete a service:
Click “start“ - “run“, and then enter “cmd“ to open Microsoft Command Console.
Enter command:
sc servername delete servicename
For instance, sc \\dc delete myservice
(Note: In this example, dc is my Domain Controller Server name, which is not the local machine, myservice is the name of the service I want to delete on the DC server.)
Below is the official help of all sc functions:
DESCRIPTION:
SC is a command line program used for communicating with the
NT Service Controller and services.
USAGE:
sc
Assuming Customer
has a setter for email - myList.get(3).setEmail("[email protected]")
You need to set the height of html
to 100%
body {
background-image:url("../images/myImage.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 100% 100%;
}
html {
height: 100%
}
In case you also need to check if nextProps.blog
is not undefined
; you can do that in a single if
statement, like this:
if (typeof nextProps.blog !== "undefined" && typeof nextProps.blog.content !== "undefined") {
//
}
And, when an undefined
, empty
or null
value is not expected; you can make it more concise:
if (nextProps.blog && nextProps.blog.content) {
//
}
I do have same problem when i was trying out with first Spring MVC webapp . What i had done was downloaded the jar files given from the link(Download spring framework). Among the jars on the zip extracted folder,the jar files I was expected to use were
org.springframework.asm-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.context-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.core-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.web.servlet-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.web-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
But as I get the Error, looking out for solution, I figured out that I also need the following jar too.
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
jstl-1.2.jar
Then I searched and downloaded the two jar files separately and include them in /WEB-INF/lib folder. And finally I was able to get my webapp running using the Tomcat server. :)
One solution would be to remove from the .csproj file the following:
<Import Project="$(SolutionDir)\.nuget\NuGet.targets" Condition="Exists('$(SolutionDir)\.nuget\NuGet.targets')" />
<Target Name="EnsureNuGetPackageBuildImports" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
<PropertyGroup>
<ErrorText>This project references NuGet package(s) that are missing on this computer. Enable NuGet Package Restore to download them. For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=322105. The missing file is {0}.</ErrorText>
</PropertyGroup>
<Error Condition="!Exists('$(SolutionDir)\.nuget\NuGet.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '$(SolutionDir)\.nuget\NuGet.targets'))" />
</Target>
How?
First, I want to explain an assumption that I make for this answer. It is not always true, but quite often:
Interfaces are adjectives; classes are nouns.
(Actually, there are interfaces that are nouns as well, but I want to generalize here.)
So, e.g. an interface may be something such as IDisposable
, IEnumerable
or IPrintable
. A class is an actual implementation of one or more of these interfaces: List
or Map
may both be implementations of IEnumerable
.
To get the point: Often your classes depend on each other. E.g. you could have a Database
class which accesses your database (hah, surprise! ;-)), but you also want this class to do logging about accessing the database. Suppose you have another class Logger
, then Database
has a dependency to Logger
.
So far, so good.
You can model this dependency inside your Database
class with the following line:
var logger = new Logger();
and everything is fine. It is fine up to the day when you realize that you need a bunch of loggers: Sometimes you want to log to the console, sometimes to the file system, sometimes using TCP/IP and a remote logging server, and so on ...
And of course you do NOT want to change all your code (meanwhile you have gazillions of it) and replace all lines
var logger = new Logger();
by:
var logger = new TcpLogger();
First, this is no fun. Second, this is error-prone. Third, this is stupid, repetitive work for a trained monkey. So what do you do?
Obviously it's a quite good idea to introduce an interface ICanLog
(or similar) that is implemented by all the various loggers. So step 1 in your code is that you do:
ICanLog logger = new Logger();
Now the type inference doesn't change type any more, you always have one single interface to develop against. The next step is that you do not want to have new Logger()
over and over again. So you put the reliability to create new instances to a single, central factory class, and you get code such as:
ICanLog logger = LoggerFactory.Create();
The factory itself decides what kind of logger to create. Your code doesn't care any longer, and if you want to change the type of logger being used, you change it once: Inside the factory.
Now, of course, you can generalize this factory, and make it work for any type:
ICanLog logger = TypeFactory.Create<ICanLog>();
Somewhere this TypeFactory needs configuration data which actual class to instantiate when a specific interface type is requested, so you need a mapping. Of course you can do this mapping inside your code, but then a type change means recompiling. But you could also put this mapping inside an XML file, e.g.. This allows you to change the actually used class even after compile time (!), that means dynamically, without recompiling!
To give you a useful example for this: Think of a software that does not log normally, but when your customer calls and asks for help because he has a problem, all you send to him is an updated XML config file, and now he has logging enabled, and your support can use the log files to help your customer.
And now, when you replace names a little bit, you end up with a simple implementation of a Service Locator, which is one of two patterns for Inversion of Control (since you invert control over who decides what exact class to instantiate).
All in all this reduces dependencies in your code, but now all your code has a dependency to the central, single service locator.
Dependency injection is now the next step in this line: Just get rid of this single dependency to the service locator: Instead of various classes asking the service locator for an implementation for a specific interface, you - once again - revert control over who instantiates what.
With dependency injection, your Database
class now has a constructor that requires a parameter of type ICanLog
:
public Database(ICanLog logger) { ... }
Now your database always has a logger to use, but it does not know any more where this logger comes from.
And this is where a DI framework comes into play: You configure your mappings once again, and then ask your DI framework to instantiate your application for you. As the Application
class requires an ICanPersistData
implementation, an instance of Database
is injected - but for that it must first create an instance of the kind of logger which is configured for ICanLog
. And so on ...
So, to cut a long story short: Dependency injection is one of two ways of how to remove dependencies in your code. It is very useful for configuration changes after compile-time, and it is a great thing for unit testing (as it makes it very easy to inject stubs and / or mocks).
In practice, there are things you can not do without a service locator (e.g., if you do not know in advance how many instances you do need of a specific interface: A DI framework always injects only one instance per parameter, but you can call a service locator inside a loop, of course), hence most often each DI framework also provides a service locator.
But basically, that's it.
P.S.: What I described here is a technique called constructor injection, there is also property injection where not constructor parameters, but properties are being used for defining and resolving dependencies. Think of property injection as an optional dependency, and of constructor injection as mandatory dependencies. But discussion on this is beyond the scope of this question.
The simplest approach would be to use LINQ:
var count = text.TakeWhile(c => c == '$').Count();
There are certainly more efficient approaches, but that's probably the simplest.
In the command line you can type java -version
Xml-to-json library has methods jsonToXml(json) and xmlToJson(xml).
Simply fetch the data through this URL:
http://graph.facebook.com/userid_here/picture
Replace userid_here
with id of the user you want to get the photo of. You can also use HTTPS as well.
You can use the PHP's file_get_contents
function to read that URL and process the retrieved data.
Resource:
http://developers.facebook.com/docs/api
Note: In php.ini
, you need to make sure that the OpenSSL extension is enabled to use thefile_get_contents
function of PHP to read that URL.
The documentation says that get
takes in an optional cookies
argument allowing you to specify cookies to use:
from the docs:
>>> url = 'http://httpbin.org/cookies'
>>> cookies = dict(cookies_are='working')
>>> r = requests.get(url, cookies=cookies)
>>> r.text
'{"cookies": {"cookies_are": "working"}}'
http://docs.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/quickstart/#cookies
When cloning from private repos with 2FA enable, there is a simple steps which you need to follow
Follow same steps when you get Authentication failed error message for Private repo
(MyColours)Enum.Parse(typeof(MyColours), "red", true); // MyColours.Red
(int)((MyColours)Enum.Parse(typeof(MyColours), "red", true)); // 0
Here's a solution using the new async/await syntax.
async function testWait() {
alert('going to wait for 5 second');
await wait(5000);
alert('finally wait is over');
}
function wait(time) {
return new Promise(resolve => {
setTimeout(() => {
resolve();
}, time);
});
}
Note: You can call function wait only in async functions
And also
library(dplyr)
data %>% filter(!v1 %in% c("b", "d", "e"))
or
data %>% filter(v1 != "b" & v1 != "d" & v1 != "e")
or
data %>% filter(v1 != "b", v1 != "d", v1 != "e")
Since the &
operator is implied by the comma.
It sounds like you may be wanting to access the viewport of the device. You can do this by inserting this meta tag in your header.
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
function getTrimmedUrl($link)
{
$str = str_replace(["www.","https://","http://"],[''],$link);
$link = explode("/",$str);
return strtolower($link[0]);
}
You can easily do this with a Hashmap
. You obviously have a key (which is the String data) and some values.
Loop on all your lines and add them to your Map.
Map<String, List<Integer>> map = new HashMap<>();
...
while (s.hasNext()){
String stringData = ...
List<Integer> values = ...
map.put(stringData,values);
}
Note that in this case, you will keep the last occurence of duplicate lines. If you prefer keeping the first occurence and removing the others, you can add a check with Map.containsKey(String stringData);
before putting in the map.
If you don't care about alerting the user with a message every time they try to right click, try adding this to your body tag
<body oncontextmenu="return false;">
This will block all access to the context menu (not just from the right mouse button but from the keyboard as well)
However, there really is no point adding a right click disabler. Anyone with basic browser knowledge can view the source and extract the information they need.
You can find <div>
by id
, look at it's style.display
property and toggle it from none
to block
and vice versa.
function showDiv(Div) {_x000D_
var x = document.getElementById(Div);_x000D_
if(x.style.display=="none") {_x000D_
x.style.display = "block";_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
x.style.display = "none";_x000D_
}_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="welcomeDiv" style="display:none;" class="answer_list">WELCOME</div>_x000D_
<input type="button" name="answer" value="Show Div" onclick="showDiv('welcomeDiv')" />
_x000D_
you can use glob() with GLOB_ONLYDIR
option
or
$dirs = array_filter(glob('*'), 'is_dir');
print_r( $dirs);
My approach to this problem was a little different than what I see here, so I'll share.
Note: I would like to include images to make this even easier to understand but cant because this is my first post ;)
INNER JOIN gets all records that are common between both tables based on the supplied ON clause.
LEFT JOIN gets all records from the LEFT linked and the related record from the right table ,but if you have selected some columns from the RIGHT table, if there is no related records, these columns will contain NULL.
RIGHT JOIN is like the above but gets all records in the RIGHT table.
FULL JOIN gets all records from both tables and puts NULL in the columns where related records do not exist in the opposite table.
Template argument deduction for class templates
[*this]{ std::cout << could << " be " << useful << '\n'; }
[[fallthrough]]
, [[nodiscard]]
, [[maybe_unused]]
attributes
using
in attributes to avoid having to repeat an attribute namespace.
Compilers are now required to ignore non-standard attributes they don't recognize.
Simple static_assert(expression);
with no string
no throw
unless throw()
, and throw()
is noexcept(true)
.
std::tie
with auto
const auto [it, inserted] = map.insert( {"foo", bar} );
it
and inserted
with deduced type from the pair
that map::insert
returns.std::array
s and relatively flat structsif (init; condition)
and switch (init; condition)
if (const auto [it, inserted] = map.insert( {"foo", bar} ); inserted)
if(decl)
to cases where decl
isn't convertible-to-bool sensibly.Generalizing range-based for loops
Fixed order-of-evaluation for (some) expressions with some modifications
.then
on future work.Forward progress guarantees (FPG) (also, FPGs for parallel algorithms)
u8'U', u8'T', u8'F', u8'8'
character literals (string already existed)
inherited constructors fixes to some corner cases (see P0136R0 for examples of behavior changes)
std::string
like reference-to-character-array or substringstring const&
again. Also can make parsing a bajillion times faster."hello world"sv
char_traits
std::byte
off more than they could chew.
std::invoke
std::apply
std::make_from_tuple
, std::apply
applied to object construction
is_invocable
, is_invocable_r
, invoke_result
result_of
is_invocable<Foo(Args...), R>
is "can you call Foo
with Args...
and get something compatible with R
", where R=void
is default.invoke_result<Foo, Args...>
is std::result_of_t<Foo(Args...)>
but apparently less confusing?[class.directory_iterator]
and [class.recursive_directory_iterator]
fstream
s can be opened with path
s, as well as with const path::value_type*
strings.
for_each_n
reduce
transform_reduce
exclusive_scan
inclusive_scan
transform_exclusive_scan
transform_inclusive_scan
Added for threading purposes, exposed even if you aren't using them threaded
atomic<T>
::is_always_lockfree
std::lock
pain when locking more than one mutex at a time.std
algorithms, and related machinery[func.searchers]
and [alg.search]
std::function
for allocatorsstd::sample
, sampling from a range?
try_emplace
and insert_or_assign
Splicing for map<>
, unordered_map<>
, set<>
, and unordered_set<>
non-const .data()
for string.
non-member std::size
, std::empty
, std::data
std::begin
/end
The emplace
family of functions now returns a reference to the created object.
unique_ptr<T[]>
fixes and other unique_ptr
tweaks.weak_from_this
and some fixed to shared from thisstd
datatype improvements:{}
construction of std::tuple
and other improvementsC++17 library is based on C11 instead of C99
Reserved std[0-9]+
for future standard libraries
std
implementations exposedstd::clamp()
std::clamp( a, b, c ) == std::max( b, std::min( a, c ) )
roughlygcd
and lcm
std::uncaught_exceptions
std::as_const
std::bool_constant
_v
template variablesstd::void_t<T>
std::owner_less<void>
std::less<void>
, but for smart pointers to sort based on contentsstd::chrono
polishstd::conjunction
, std::disjunction
, std::negation
exposedstd::not_fn
std
std::less
.<codecvt>
memory_order_consume
result_of
, replaced with invoke_result
shared_ptr::unique
, it isn't very threadsafeIsocpp.org has has an independent list of changes since C++14; it has been partly pillaged.
Naturally TS work continues in parallel, so there are some TS that are not-quite-ripe that will have to wait for the next iteration. The target for the next iteration is C++20 as previously planned, not C++19 as some rumors implied. C++1O has been avoided.
Initial list taken from this reddit post and this reddit post, with links added via googling or from the above isocpp.org page.
Additional entries pillaged from SD-6 feature-test list.
clang's feature list and library feature list are next to be pillaged. This doesn't seem to be reliable, as it is C++1z, not C++17.
these slides had some features missing elsewhere.
While "what was removed" was not asked, here is a short list of a few things ((mostly?) previous deprecated) that are removed in C++17 from C++:
register
, keyword reserved for future usebool b; ++b;
<functional>
stuff, random_shuffle
std::function
There were rewordings. I am unsure if these have any impact on code, or if they are just cleanups in the standard:
P0505R0 (constexpr chrono)
P0418R2 (atomic tweaks)
P0512R0 (template argument deduction tweaks)
P0490R0 (structured binding tweaks)
P0513R0 (changes to std::hash
)
P0502R0 (parallel exceptions)
P0509R1 (updating restrictions on exception handling)
P0012R1 (make exception specifications be part of the type system)
P0510R0 (restrictions on variants)
P0504R0 (tags for optional/variant/any)
P0497R0 (shared ptr tweaks)
P0508R0 (structured bindings node handles)
P0521R0 (shared pointer use count and unique changes?)
https://isocpp.org/files/papers/p0636r0.html
You can try -Xbootclasspath/a:path option of java application launcher. By description it specifies "a colon-separated path of directires, JAR archives, and ZIP archives to append to the default bootstrap class path."
JavaScript is a dynamically typed language. This means that you never need to declare the type of a function argument (or any other variable). So, your code will work as long as arrayP
is an array and contains elements with a value
property.
try this code worked for me
SELECT user_display_image AS user_image,
user_display_name AS user_name,
invitee_phone,
(CASE WHEN invitee_status = 1 THEN "attending"
WHEN invitee_status = 2 THEN "unsure"
WHEN invitee_status = 3 THEN "declined"
WHEN invitee_status = 0 THEN "notreviwed"
END) AS invitee_status
FROM your_table
With MySQL if you are inserting into a table that has a auto increment primary key and you want to use a built-in MySQL function such as NOW()
then you can do something like this:
INSERT INTO course_payment
SELECT NULL, order_id, payment_gateway, total_amt, charge_amt, refund_amt, NOW()
FROM orders ORDER BY order_id DESC LIMIT 10;
This worked for me
<img src="data:image;base64,@System.Convert.ToBase64String(Model.CategoryPicture.Content)" width="80" height="80"/>
You can also create a generic function to get the ID of the post, whether its outside or inside the loop (handles both the cases):
<?php
/**
* @uses WP_Query
* @uses get_queried_object()
* @see get_the_ID()
* @return int
*/
function get_the_post_id() {
if (in_the_loop()) {
$post_id = get_the_ID();
} else {
global $wp_query;
$post_id = $wp_query->get_queried_object_id();
}
return $post_id;
} ?>
And simply do:
$page_id = get_the_post_id();
Duh.... listFiles requires java.io.FileFilter. FileNameExtensionFilter extends javax.swing.filechooser.FileFilter. I solved my problem by implementing an instance of java.io.FileFilter
Edit: I did use something similar to @cFreiner's answer. I was trying to use a Java API method instead of writing my own implementation which is why I was trying to use FileNameExtensionFilter. I have many FileChoosers in my application and have used FileNameExtensionFilters for that and I mistakenly assumed that it was also extending java.io.FileFilter.
In Material theme 3.1.4 you can change theme like this: Tools->Metherial Theme->Material Theme Config. Its very easy.
Here is some code using java 6 to get you started:
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject();
jo.put("firstName", "John");
jo.put("lastName", "Doe");
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
ja.put(jo);
JSONObject mainObj = new JSONObject();
mainObj.put("employees", ja);
Edit: Since there has been a lot of confusion about put
vs add
here I will attempt to explain the difference. In java 6 org.json.JSONArray contains the put
method and in java 7 javax.json contains the add
method.
An example of this using the builder pattern in java 7 looks something like this:
JsonObject jo = Json.createObjectBuilder()
.add("employees", Json.createArrayBuilder()
.add(Json.createObjectBuilder()
.add("firstName", "John")
.add("lastName", "Doe")))
.build();
On a generic note, you can use a combination of ng-if and ng-style incorporate conditional changes with change in background image.
<span ng-if="selectedItem==item.id"
ng-style="{'background-image':'url(../images/'+'{{item.id}}'+'_active.png)',
'background-size':'52px 57px',
'padding-top':'70px',
'background-repeat':'no-repeat',
'background-position': 'center'}">
</span>
<span ng-if="selectedItem!=item.id"
ng-style="{'background-image':'url(../images/'+'{{item.id}}'+'_deactivated.png)',
'background-size':'52px 57px',
'padding-top':'70px',
'background-repeat':'no-repeat',
'background-position': 'center'}">
</span>
It's best practice only to escape the quotes when you need to - if you can get away without escaping it, then do!
The only times you should need to escape are when trying to put "
inside a string, or '
in a character:
String quotes = "He said \"Hello, World!\"";
char quote = '\'';
This will work
all = [a1, b1, b2, a2,.....]
map(lambda x: x.start(),all)
simple example
all = ["MILK","BREAD","EGGS"]
map(lambda x:x.lower(),all)
>>>['milk','bread','eggs']
and in python3
all = ["MILK","BREAD","EGGS"]
list(map(lambda x:x.lower(),all))
>>>['milk','bread','eggs']
Just access the Priority
property of the object returned from the pipeline:
$var = (Get-WSManInstance -enumerate wmicimv2/win32_process).Priority
(This won't work if Get-WSManInstance
returns multiple objects.2)
For the second question: to get two properties there are several options, problably the simplest is to have have one variable* containing an object with two separate properties:
$var = (Get-WSManInstance -enumerate wmicimv2/win32_process | select -first 1 Priority, ProcessID)
and then use, assuming only one process:
$var.Priority
and
$var.ProcessID
If there are multiple processes $var
will be an array which you can index, so to get the properties of the first process (using the array literal syntax @(...)
so it is always a collection1):
$var = @(Get-WSManInstance -enumerate wmicimv2/win32_process | select -first 1 Priority, ProcessID)
and then use:
$var[0].Priority
$var[0].ProcessID
1 PowerShell helpfully for the command line, but not so helpfully in scripts has some extra logic when assigning the result of a pipeline to a variable: if no objects are returned then set $null
, if one is returned then that object is assigned, otherwise an array is assigned. Forcing an array returns an array with zero, one or more (respectively) elements.
2 This changes in PowerShell V3 (at the time of writing in Release Candidate), using a member property on an array of objects will return an array of the value of those properties.
If you use jQuery built-in after()
with empty value it will create a dynamic object that will match your :after
CSS selector.
$('.active').after().click(function () {
alert('clickable!');
});
See the jQuery documentation.
Edit: This does not work cross domain unless the appropriate CORS header is set.
There are two different things here: the style of the iframe block and the style of the page embedded in the iframe. You can set the style of the iframe block the usual way:
<iframe name="iframe1" id="iframe1" src="empty.htm"
frameborder="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
style="border-style: none;width: 100%; height: 120px;"></iframe>
The style of the page embedded in the iframe must be either set by including it in the child page:
<link type="text/css" rel="Stylesheet" href="Style/simple.css" />
Or it can be loaded from the parent page with Javascript:
var cssLink = document.createElement("link");
cssLink.href = "style.css";
cssLink.rel = "stylesheet";
cssLink.type = "text/css";
frames['iframe1'].document.head.appendChild(cssLink);
@Tom : Instead of using 'now' or 'addWeek' if we provide date in following format, it does not give correct records
$projects = Project::whereBetween('recur_at', array(new DateTime('2015-10-16'), new DateTime('2015-10-23')))
->where('status', '<', 5)
->where('recur_cancelled', '=', 0)
->get();
it gives records having date form 2015-10-16 to less than 2015-10-23. If value of recur_at is 2015-10-23 00:00:00 then only it shows that record else if it is 2015-10-23 12:00:45 then it is not shown.
This can be done by obtaining the HTTP Status code (404 = not found) which is possible with file_get_contents
Docs making use of context options. The following code takes redirects into account and will return the status code of the final destination (Demo):
$url = 'http://example.com/';
$code = FALSE;
$options['http'] = array(
'method' => "HEAD",
'ignore_errors' => 1
);
$body = file_get_contents($url, NULL, stream_context_create($options));
foreach($http_response_header as $header)
sscanf($header, 'HTTP/%*d.%*d %d', $code);
echo "Status code: $code";
If you don't want to follow redirects, you can do it similar (Demo):
$url = 'http://example.com/';
$code = FALSE;
$options['http'] = array(
'method' => "HEAD",
'ignore_errors' => 1,
'max_redirects' => 0
);
$body = file_get_contents($url, NULL, stream_context_create($options));
sscanf($http_response_header[0], 'HTTP/%*d.%*d %d', $code);
echo "Status code: $code";
Some of the functions, options and variables in use are explained with more detail on a blog post I've written: HEAD first with PHP Streams.
Even though this question was long time ago, thanks all for the inputs that helping me out a similar problem. I also made a bit modification based on the others' answers here and making multiple inputs/valuables into a Single Object (json); and hope this helps someone.
js:
//example: params={id:'123',name:'foo'};
mapInput.name = "data";
mapInput.value = JSON.stringify(params);
php:
$data=json_decode($_POST['data']);
echo $data->id;
echo $data->name;
In my case (Hibernate 3.5.2, Postgresql, Ubuntu), setting hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
only created new tables and created new columns in already existing tables.
It did neither drop tables, nor drop columns, nor alter columns. It can be called a safe option, but something like hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=create_tables add_columns
would be more clear.
Off the top of my head, why don't you just Thread.Join(timeout) and remove the time it took to join from the total timeout?
// pseudo-c#:
TimeSpan timeout = timeoutPerThread * threads.Count();
foreach (Thread thread in threads)
{
DateTime start = DateTime.Now;
if (!thread.Join(timeout))
throw new TimeoutException();
timeout -= (DateTime.Now - start);
}
Edit: code is now less pseudo. don't understand why you would mod an answer -2 when the answer you modded +4 is exactly the same, only less detailed.
Here is an implementation of the Permutation in Java:
You should have a check on it!
Edit: code pasted below to protect against link-death:
// Permute.java -- A class generating all permutations
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
public class Permute implements Iterator {
private final int size;
private final Object [] elements; // copy of original 0 .. size-1
private final Object ar; // array for output, 0 .. size-1
private final int [] permutation; // perm of nums 1..size, perm[0]=0
private boolean next = true;
// int[], double[] array won't work :-(
public Permute (Object [] e) {
size = e.length;
elements = new Object [size]; // not suitable for primitives
System.arraycopy (e, 0, elements, 0, size);
ar = Array.newInstance (e.getClass().getComponentType(), size);
System.arraycopy (e, 0, ar, 0, size);
permutation = new int [size+1];
for (int i=0; i<size+1; i++) {
permutation [i]=i;
}
}
private void formNextPermutation () {
for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
// i+1 because perm[0] always = 0
// perm[]-1 because the numbers 1..size are being permuted
Array.set (ar, i, elements[permutation[i+1]-1]);
}
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return next;
}
public void remove() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
private void swap (final int i, final int j) {
final int x = permutation[i];
permutation[i] = permutation [j];
permutation[j] = x;
}
// does not throw NoSuchElement; it wraps around!
public Object next() throws NoSuchElementException {
formNextPermutation (); // copy original elements
int i = size-1;
while (permutation[i]>permutation[i+1]) i--;
if (i==0) {
next = false;
for (int j=0; j<size+1; j++) {
permutation [j]=j;
}
return ar;
}
int j = size;
while (permutation[i]>permutation[j]) j--;
swap (i,j);
int r = size;
int s = i+1;
while (r>s) { swap(r,s); r--; s++; }
return ar;
}
public String toString () {
final int n = Array.getLength(ar);
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer ("[");
for (int j=0; j<n; j++) {
sb.append (Array.get(ar,j).toString());
if (j<n-1) sb.append (",");
}
sb.append("]");
return new String (sb);
}
public static void main (String [] args) {
for (Iterator i = new Permute(args); i.hasNext(); ) {
final String [] a = (String []) i.next();
System.out.println (i);
}
}
}
The solution provided by BBoy works fine. But in my case I had to use
e.Graphics.DrawImage(memoryImage, e.PageBounds);
This will print only the form. When I use MarginBounds it prints the entire screen even if the form is smaller than the monitor screen. PageBounds solved that issue. Thanks to BBoy!
actually I found a novel solution that really helped me out, If you are especially concerned with the index of a certain value in a list or data set, you can just set the value of dictionary to that Index!:
Just watch:
list = ['a', 'b', 'c']
dictionary = {}
counter = 0
for i in list:
dictionary[i] = counter
counter += 1
print(dictionary) # dictionary = {'a':0, 'b':1, 'c':2}
Now through the power of hashmaps you can pull the index your entries in constant time (aka a whole lot faster)
Here is a modified form of the source based on my comment. Note that GUIs should be constructed & updated on the EDT, though I did not go that far.
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class Calc {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame calcFrame = new JFrame();
// usually a good idea.
calcFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
final JButton button1 = new JButton("1");
button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
button1, "..is the loneliest number");
}
});
calcFrame.add(button1);
// don't do this..
// calcFrame.setSize(100, 100);
// important!
calcFrame.pack();
calcFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}