Most devices have some form of emulated storage. if they support sd cards they are usually mounted to /sdcard
(or some variation of that name) which is usually symlinked to to a directory in /storage
like /storage/sdcard0
or /storage/0
sometimes the emulated storage is mounted to /sdcard
and the actual path is something like /storage/emulated/legacy. You should be able to use to get the downloads directory. You are best off using the api calls to get directories.
Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
Since the filesystems and sdcard support varies among devices.
see similar question for more info how to access downloads folder in android?
Usually the DownloadManager handles downloads and the files are then accessed by requesting the file's uri fromthe download manager using a file id to get where file was places which would usually be somewhere in the sdcard/ real or emulated since apps can only read data from certain places on the filesystem outside of their data directory like the sdcard
std::string::data
would seem to be sufficient and most efficient. If you want to have non-const memory to manipulate (strange for encryption) you can copy the data to a buffer using memcpy:
unsigned char buffer[mystring.length()];
memcpy(buffer, mystring.data(), mystring.length());
STL fanboys would encourage you to use std::copy instead:
std::copy(mystring.begin(), mystring.end(), buffer);
but there really isn't much of an upside to this. If you need null termination use std::string::c_str()
and the various string duplication techniques others have provided, but I'd generally avoid that and just query for the length
. Particularly with cryptography you just know somebody is going to try to break it by shoving nulls in to it, and using std::string::data()
discourages you from lazily making assumptions about the underlying bits in the string.
I always use requestAnimationFrame()
to jump over internal post-event mechanisms and this works perfectly in Firefox. Haven't tested in Chrome.
$("input[type=text]").on('focus', function() {
requestAnimationFrame(() => $(this).select());
});
This also need.
<?php
header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *");
Did you import the packages for the file reading stuff.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
also here
cfiltering(numberOfUsers, numberOfMovies);
Are you trying to create an object or calling a method?
also another thing:
user_movie_matrix[userNo][movieNo]=rating;
you are assigning a value to a member of an instance as if it was a static variable
also remove the Th
in
private int user_movie_matrix[][];Th
Hope this helps.
You can add a callback function to your DatePicker to tell it to blur the input field before showing the DatePicker.
$('.selector').datepicker({
beforeShow: function(){$('input').blur();}
});
Note: The iOS keyboard will appear for a fraction of a second and then hide.
Create a DTO as CustomObject
Use below method to convert XML String to DTO using JAXB
private static CustomObject getCustomObject(final String ruleStr) {
CustomObject customObject = null;
try {
JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(CustomObject.class);
final StringReader reader = new StringReader(ruleStr);
Unmarshaller jaxbUnmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();
customObject = (CustomObject) jaxbUnmarshaller.unmarshal(reader);
} catch (JAXBException e) {
LOGGER.info("getCustomObject parse error: ", e);
}
return customObject;
}
Get the array of keys, reverse it, then run your loop
var keys = Object.keys( obj ).reverse();
for(var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++){
var key = keys[i];
var value = obj[key];
//do stuff backwards
}
SELECT rest.field1
FROM mastertable as m
INNER JOIN table1 at t1 on t1.field1 = m.field
INNER JOIN table2 at t2 on t2.field = t1.field
WHERE t1.field3 = (SELECT MAX(field3) FROM table1)
Instead of using a PreferenceActivity
to directly load preferences, use an AppCompatActivity
or equivalent that loads a PreferenceFragmentCompat
that loads your preferences. It's part of the support library (now Android Jetpack) and provides compatibility back to API 14.
In your build.gradle
, add a dependency for the preference support library:
dependencies {
// ...
implementation "androidx.preference:preference:1.0.0-alpha1"
}
Note: We're going to assume you have your preferences XML already created.
For your activity, create a new activity class. If you're using material themes, you should extend an AppCompatActivity
, but you can be flexible with this:
public class MyPreferencesActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.my_preferences_activity)
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, MyPreferencesFragment())
.commitNow()
}
}
}
Now for the important part: create a fragment that loads your preferences from XML:
public class MyPreferencesFragment extends PreferenceFragmentCompat {
@Override
public void onCreatePreferences(Bundle savedInstanceState, String rootKey) {
setPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.my_preferences_fragment); // Your preferences fragment
}
}
For more information, read the Android Developers docs for PreferenceFragmentCompat
.
Hi used this thread to get the solution , then i would like to share what i did just in case someone could use it.
What i wanted was to call a macro that change some cells and erase some rows, but i needed for more than 1500 excels( approximately spent 3 minuts for each file)
Mainly problem: -when calling the macro from vbe , i got the same problem, it was imposible to call the macro from PERSONAL.XLSB, when the script oppened the excel didnt execute personal.xlsb and wasnt any option in the macro window
I solved this by keeping open one excel file with the macro loaded(a.xlsm)(before executing the script)
Then i call the macro from the excel oppened by the script
Option Explicit
Dim xl
Dim counter
counter =10
Do
counter = counter + 1
Set xl = GetObject(, "Excel.Application")
xl.Application.Workbooks.open "C:\pruebas\macroxavi\IA_030-08-026" & counter & ".xlsx"
xl.Application.Visible = True
xl.Application.run "'a.xlsm'!eraserow"
Set xl = Nothing
Loop Until counter = 517
WScript.Echo "Finished."
WScript.Quit
Here is the solution I used for Report Server 2008 R2
It should work regardless of what the Report Server will output for use for in its "id" attribute of the table. I don't think you can always assume it will be "ctl31_fixedTable"
I used a mix of the suggestion above and some ways to dynamically load jquery libraries into a page from javascript file found here
On the server go to the directory: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSRS10_50.MSSQLSERVER\Reporting Services\ReportManager\js
Copy the jquery library jquery-1.6.2.min.js into the directory
Create a backup copy of the file ReportingServices.js Edit the file. And append this to the bottom of it:
var jQueryScriptOutputted = false;
function initJQuery() {
//if the jQuery object isn't available
if (typeof(jQuery) == 'undefined') {
if (! jQueryScriptOutputted) {
//only output the script once..
jQueryScriptOutputted = true;
//output the script
document.write("<scr" + "ipt type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"../js/jquery-1.6.2.min.js\"></scr" + "ipt>");
}
setTimeout("initJQuery()", 50);
} else {
$(function() {
// Bug-fix on Chrome and Safari etc (webkit)
if ($.browser.webkit) {
// Start timer to make sure overflow is set to visible
setInterval(function () {
var div = $('table[id*=_fixedTable] > tbody > tr:last > td:last > div')
div.css('overflow', 'visible');
}, 1000);
}
});
}
}
initJQuery();
I had a similar thing to work on, and this is how I did it.
import os
rootdir = os.getcwd()
for subdir, dirs, files in os.walk(rootdir):
for file in files:
#print os.path.join(subdir, file)
filepath = subdir + os.sep + file
if filepath.endswith(".html"):
print (filepath)
Hope this helps.
Since all responses to this make use of the now long-deprecated abstract WebMvcConfigurer Adapter instead of the WebMvcInterface (as already noted by @sebdooe), here is a working minimal example for a SpringBoot (2.1.4) application with an Interceptor:
Minimal.java:
@SpringBootApplication
public class Minimal
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SpringApplication.run(Minimal.class, args);
}
}
MinimalController.java:
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/")
public class Controller
{
@GetMapping("/")
@ResponseBody
public ResponseEntity<String> getMinimal()
{
System.out.println("MINIMAL: GETMINIMAL()");
return new ResponseEntity<String>("returnstring", HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
Config.java:
@Configuration
public class Config implements WebMvcConfigurer
{
//@Autowired
//MinimalInterceptor minimalInterceptor;
@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry)
{
registry.addInterceptor(new MinimalInterceptor());
}
}
MinimalInterceptor.java:
public class MinimalInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter
{
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest requestServlet, HttpServletResponse responseServlet, Object handler) throws Exception
{
System.out.println("MINIMAL: INTERCEPTOR PREHANDLE CALLED");
return true;
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception
{
System.out.println("MINIMAL: INTERCEPTOR POSTHANDLE CALLED");
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception exception) throws Exception
{
System.out.println("MINIMAL: INTERCEPTOR AFTERCOMPLETION CALLED");
}
}
works as advertised
The output will give you something like:
> Task :Minimal.main()
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.1.4.RELEASE)
2019-04-29 11:53:47.560 INFO 4593 --- [ main] io.minimal.Minimal : Starting Minimal on y with PID 4593 (/x/y/z/spring-minimal/build/classes/java/main started by x in /x/y/z/spring-minimal)
2019-04-29 11:53:47.563 INFO 4593 --- [ main] io.minimal.Minimal : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-04-29 11:53:48.745 INFO 4593 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2019-04-29 11:53:48.780 INFO 4593 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2019-04-29 11:53:48.781 INFO 4593 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.17]
2019-04-29 11:53:48.892 INFO 4593 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2019-04-29 11:53:48.893 INFO 4593 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1269 ms
2019-04-29 11:53:49.130 INFO 4593 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2019-04-29 11:53:49.375 INFO 4593 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path ''
2019-04-29 11:53:49.380 INFO 4593 --- [ main] io.minimal.Minimal : Started Minimal in 2.525 seconds (JVM running for 2.9)
2019-04-29 11:54:01.267 INFO 4593 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2019-04-29 11:54:01.267 INFO 4593 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2019-04-29 11:54:01.286 INFO 4593 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Completed initialization in 19 ms
MINIMAL: INTERCEPTOR PREHANDLE CALLED
MINIMAL: GETMINIMAL()
MINIMAL: INTERCEPTOR POSTHANDLE CALLED
MINIMAL: INTERCEPTOR AFTERCOMPLETION CALLED
For scoop users:
"terminal.integrated.shell.windows": "C:\\Users\\[YOUR-NAME]\\scoop\\apps\\git\\current\\usr\\bin\\bash.exe",
"terminal.integrated.shellArgs.windows": [
"-l",
"-i"
],
The hjpotter92 answer works well enough in certain cases, but I found the iframe content often got bottom-clipped in Firefox & IE, while fine in Chrome.
The following works well for me and fixes the clipping problem. The code was found at http://www.dyn-web.com/tutorials/iframes/height/. I have made a slight modification to take the onload attribute out of the HTML. Place the following code after the <iframe>
HTML and before the closing </body>
tag:
<script type="text/javascript">
function getDocHeight(doc) {
doc = doc || document;
// stackoverflow.com/questions/1145850/
var body = doc.body, html = doc.documentElement;
var height = Math.max( body.scrollHeight, body.offsetHeight,
html.clientHeight, html.scrollHeight, html.offsetHeight );
return height;
}
function setIframeHeight(id) {
var ifrm = document.getElementById(id);
var doc = ifrm.contentDocument? ifrm.contentDocument:
ifrm.contentWindow.document;
ifrm.style.visibility = 'hidden';
ifrm.style.height = "10px"; // reset to minimal height ...
// IE opt. for bing/msn needs a bit added or scrollbar appears
ifrm.style.height = getDocHeight( doc ) + 4 + "px";
ifrm.style.visibility = 'visible';
}
document.getElementById('ifrm').onload = function() { // Adjust the Id accordingly
setIframeHeight(this.id);
}
</script>
Your iframe HTML:
<iframe id="ifrm" src="some-iframe-content.html"></iframe>
Note if you prefer to include the Javascript in the <head>
of the document then you can revert to using an inline onload
attribute in the iframe
HTML, as in the dyn-web web page.
Here you go. Just specify the chars you want to allow on the first line.
char[] chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz".toCharArray();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(20);
Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
char c = chars[random.nextInt(chars.length)];
sb.append(c);
}
String output = sb.toString();
System.out.println(output);
If you are using this to generate something sensitive like a password reset URL or session ID cookie or temporary password reset, be sure to use
java.security.SecureRandom
instead. Values produced byjava.util.Random
andjava.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom
are mathematically predictable.
To take a quick look, you can percent-en/decode using this online tool.
You can use an anonymous function to pass the matches to your function:
$result = preg_replace_callback(
"/\{([<>])([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)(\?{0,1})([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\}(.*)\{\\1\/\\2\}/isU",
function($m) { return CallFunction($m[1], $m[2], $m[3], $m[4], $m[5]); },
$result
);
Apart from being faster, this will also properly handle double quotes in your string. Your current code using /e
would convert a double quote "
into \"
.
Quick simple example using mongo, for an API that provides user auth for ie Angular client
in app.js
var express = require('express');
var MongoStore = require('connect-mongo')(express);
// ...
app.use(express.cookieParser());
// obviously change db settings to suit
app.use(express.session({
secret: 'blah1234',
store: new MongoStore({
db: 'dbname',
host: 'localhost',
port: 27017
})
}));
app.use(app.router);
for your route something like this:
// (mongo connection stuff)
exports.login = function(req, res) {
var email = req.body.email;
// use bcrypt in production for password hashing
var password = req.body.password;
db.collection('users', function(err, collection) {
collection.findOne({'email': email, 'password': password}, function(err, user) {
if (err) {
res.send(500);
} else {
if(user !== null) {
req.session.user = user;
res.send(200);
} else {
res.send(401);
}
}
});
});
};
Then in your routes that require auth you can just check for the user session:
if (!req.session.user) {
res.send(403);
}
Try this, It worked for me
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT
[Code],
[Name],
[CategoryCode],
[CreatedDate],
[ModifiedDate],
[CreatedBy],
[ModifiedBy],
[IsActive],
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY [Code],[Name],[CategoryCode] ORDER BY ID DESC) rownumber
FROM MasterTable
) a
WHERE rownumber = 1
First create a real, permanent table as a template that has the required layout for the returned temporary table, using a naming convention that identifies it as a template and links it symbolically to the SP, eg tmp_SPName_Output. This table will never contain any data.
In the SP, use INSERT to load data into a temp table following the same naming convention, e.g. #SPName_Output which is assumed to exist. You can test for its existence and return an error if it does not.
Before calling the sp use this simple select to create the temp table:
SELECT TOP(0) * INTO #SPName_Output FROM tmp_SPName_Output;
EXEC SPName;
-- Now process records in #SPName_Output;
This has these distinct advantages:
date -d '1 hour ago' '+%Y-%m-%d'
The output would be 2015-06-14
.
Firefox Screenshots is a new tool that ships with Firefox. It is not a developer tool, it is aimed at end-users of the browser.
To take a screenshot, click on the page actions menu in the address bar, and click "take a screenshot". If you then click "Save full page", it will save the full page, scrolling for you.
(source: mozilla.net)
For me it turned out that I had a @JsonManagedReferece
in one entity without a @JsonBackReference
in the other referenced entity. This caused the marshaller to throw an error.
I would simply do this, which literally follows what your desired logic was:
df.groupby(['org']).mean().groupby(['cluster']).mean()
You can extend jQuery prototype and use your function as a jQuery method.
(function($)
{
$.fn.MyBlah = function(blah)
{
$(this).addClass(blah);
console.log('blah class added');
};
})(jQuery);
jQuery(document).ready(function($)
{
$('#blahElementId').MyBlah('newClass');
});
More info on extending jQuery prototype here: http://api.jquery.com/jquery.fn.extend/
cellspacing (distance between cells) parameter of the TABLE tag is precisely what you want. The disadvantage is it's one value, used both for x and y, you can't choose different spacing or padding vertically/horizontally. There is a CSS property too, but it's not widely supported.
You can check and use their free trial browserstack , saucelabs or browser shots I know this is a very old question and I am answering too late and today there are many options available but may be someone get this usefull.
This should work :
str = str.replace(/[^a-z0-9-]/g, '');
Everything between the indicates what your are looking for
/
is here to delimit your pattern so you have one to start and one to end[]
indicates the pattern your are looking for on one specific character^
indicates that you want every character NOT corresponding to what followsa-z
matches any character between 'a' and 'z' included0-9
matches any digit between '0' and '9' included (meaning any digit)-
the '-' characterg
at the end is a special parameter saying that you do not want you regex to stop on the first character matching your pattern but to continue on the whole stringThen your expression is delimited by /
before and after.
So here you say "every character not being a letter, a digit or a '-' will be removed from the string".
For substracting in moment.js:
moment().subtract(1, 'months').format('MMM YYYY');
Documentation:
http://momentjs.com/docs/#/manipulating/subtract/
Before version 2.8.0, the moment#subtract(String, Number) syntax was also supported. It has been deprecated in favor of moment#subtract(Number, String).
moment().subtract('seconds', 1); // Deprecated in 2.8.0
moment().subtract(1, 'seconds');
As of 2.12.0 when decimal values are passed for days and months, they are rounded to the nearest integer. Weeks, quarters, and years are converted to days or months, and then rounded to the nearest integer.
moment().subtract(1.5, 'months') == moment().subtract(2, 'months')
moment().subtract(.7, 'years') == moment().subtract(8, 'months') //.7*12 = 8.4, rounded to 8
it's so easy...converting a date to calendar like this:
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
DateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/mm/dd");
format.format(date);
cal=format.getCalendar();
$("#locationthemes").prop("checked")
You need two backslashes before the dot, one to escape the slash so it gets through, and the other to escape the dot so it becomes literal. Forward slashes and asterisk are treated literal.
str=xpath.replaceAll("\\.", "/*/"); //replaces a literal . with /*/
This is not an error. This is a warning. The difference is pretty huge. This particular warning basically means that the <Context>
element in Tomcat's server.xml
contains an unknown attribute source
and that Tomcat doesn't know what to do with this attribute and therefore will ignore it.
Eclipse WTP adds a custom attribute source
to the project related <Context>
element in the server.xml
of Tomcat which identifies the source of the context (the actual project in the workspace which is deployed to the particular server). This way Eclipse can correlate the deployed webapplication with an project in the workspace. Since Tomcat version 6.0.16, any unspecified XML tags and attributes in the server.xml
will produce a warning during Tomcat's startup, even though there is no DTD nor XSD for server.xml
.
Just ignore it. Your web project is fine. It should run fine. This issue is completely unrelated to JSF.
The issue seems to be with autorelease of objects. NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData is obviously creating some autoreleased objects and passing it back to you. If you try to take that on to a different thread, it will not work since it cannot be deallocated on a different thread.
Trick might be to try doing a mutable copy of that dictionary or array and use it.
NSError *e = nil;
id jsonObject = [NSJSONSerialization
JSONObjectWithData: data
options: NSJSONReadingMutableContainers
error: &e] mutableCopy];
Treating a NSDictionary as NSArray will not result in Bad access exception but instead will probably crash when a method call is made.
Also, may be the options do not really matter here but it is better to give NSJSONReadingMutableContainers | NSJSONReadingMutableContainers | NSJSONReadingAllowFragments but even if they are autoreleased objects it may not solve this issue.
git pull -s recursive -X theirs <remoterepo or other repo>
Or, simply, for the default repository:
git pull -X theirs
If you're already in conflicted state...
git checkout --theirs path/to/file
I ran into this recently. Our organization restricts the accounts that run application pools to a select list of servers in Active Directory. I found that I had not added one of the machines hosting the application to the "Log On To" list for the account in AD.
It seems to be working fine:
List<BigDecimal> list = Arrays.asList(new BigDecimal("24.455"), new BigDecimal("23.455"), new BigDecimal("28.455"), new BigDecimal("20.455"));
System.out.println("Unsorted list: " + list);
final List<BigDecimal> sortedList = list.stream().sorted((o1, o2) -> o1.compareTo(o2)).collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Sorted list: " + sortedList);
Example Input/Output
Unsorted list: [24.455, 23.455, 28.455, 20.455]
Sorted list: [20.455, 23.455, 24.455, 28.455]
Are you sure you are not verifying list instead of sortedList
[in above example] i.e. you are storing the result of stream()
in a new List
object and verifying that object?
We'll never convince people to leave IE6 if we keep striving to deliver quality websites to those users.
Only IE7+ understood "position: fixed".
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position
So you're out of luck for IE6. To get the footer semi-sticky try this:
.main {
min-height: 100%;
margin-bottom: -60px;
}
.footer {
height: 60px;
}
You could also use an iFrame maybe.
This will keep the footer from 'lifting off' from the bottom of the page. If you have more than one page of content then it will push down out of site.
On a philosophical note, I'd rather point IE6 users to http://browsehappy.com/ and spend the time I save hacking for IE6 on something else.
File -> Source Control -> Advanced -> Change Source Control and then unbind and/or disconnect all projects and the solution.
This should remove all bindings from the solution and project files. (After this you can switch the SCC provider in Tools -> Options -> Source Control -> Plug-in Selection).
The SCC specification prescribes that all SCC providers should implement this behavior. (I only tested it for VSS, TFS and AnkhSVN)
If I understand what you are asking, it is a regular expression like this:
^(8768|9875|2353)
This matches the three sets of digit strings at beginning of line only.
In a somewhat related way I was trying to add a remote tracking branch to an existing branch, but did not have access to that remote repository on the system where I wanted to add that remote tracking branch on (because I frequently export a copy of this repo via sneakernet to another system that has the access to push to that remote). I found that there was no way to force adding a remote branch on the local that hadn't been fetched yet (so local did not know that the branch existed on the remote and I would get the error: the requested upstream branch 'origin/remotebranchname' does not exist
).
In the end I managed to add the new, previously unknown remote branch (without fetching) by adding a new head file at .git/refs/remotes/origin/remotebranchname
and then copying the ref (eyeballing was quickest, lame as it was ;-) from the system with access to the origin repo to the workstation (with the local repo where I was adding the remote branch on).
Once that was done, I could then use git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/remotebranchname
You can use map
:
List<String> names =
personList.stream()
.map(Person::getName)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
EDIT :
In order to combine the Lists of friend names, you need to use flatMap
:
List<String> friendNames =
personList.stream()
.flatMap(e->e.getFriends().stream())
.collect(Collectors.toList());
While answers that refer to @ModelAttribute
, @RequestParam
, @PathParam
and the likes are valid, there is a small gotcha I ran into. The resulting method parameter is a proxy that Spring wraps around your DTO. So, if you attempt to use it in a context that requires your own custom type, you may get some unexpected results.
The following will not work:
@GetMapping(produces = APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<CustomDto> request(@ModelAttribute CustomDto dto) {
return ResponseEntity.ok(dto);
}
In my case, attempting to use it in Jackson binding resulted in a com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException
.
You will need to create a new object from the dto.
Is it not possible in your case to do the AND on several matching results? in pseudocode
regexp_match(pattern1, data) && regexp_match(pattern2, data) && ...
The JQuery code is fine. You must execute in the ready handler not in the window load event.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
var aspForm = $("form#aspnetForm");
var firstInput = $(":input:not(input[type=button],input[type=submit],button):visible:first", aspForm);
firstInput.focus();
});
</script>
Update
I tried with the example of Karim79(thanks for the example) and it works fine: http://jsfiddle.net/2sMfU/
It is caused by a lack of precision with doubles / decimals (i.e. - the function will not always give the result you expect).
See the following link: MSDN on Math.Round
Here is the relevant quote:
Because of the loss of precision that can result from representing decimal values as floating-point numbers or performing arithmetic operations on floating-point values, in some cases the Round(Double, Int32, MidpointRounding) method may not appear to round midpoint values as specified by the mode parameter.This is illustrated in the following example, where 2.135 is rounded to 2.13 instead of 2.14.This occurs because internally the method multiplies value by 10digits, and the multiplication operation in this case suffers from a loss of precision.
Edit: fsw
has been merged into fswatch
. In this answer, any reference to fsw
should now read fswatch
.
I wrote an fswatch
replacement in C++ called fsw
which features several improvements:
It's a GNU Build System project which builds on any supported platform (OS X v. >= 10.6) with
./configure && make && sudo make install
Multiple paths can be passed as different arguments:
fsw file-0 ... file-n
It dumps a detailed record with all the event information such as:
Sat Feb 15 00:53:45 2014 - /path/to/file:inodeMetaMod modified isFile
Its output is easy to parse so that fsw
output can be piped to another process.
-l, --latency
.-n, --numeric
.strftime
format strings with -t, --time-format
.-u, --utc-time
.Getting fsw:
fsw
is hosted on GitHub and can be obtained cloning its repository:
git clone https://github.com/emcrisostomo/fsw
Installing fsw:
fsw
can be installed using the following commands:
./configure && make && sudo make install
Further information:
I also wrote an introductory blog post where you can find a couple of examples about how fsw
works.
Here's what I did, for stamping the AssemblyFileVersion attribute.
Removed the AssemblyFileVersion from AssemblyInfo.cs
Add a new, empty, file called AssemblyFileInfo.cs to the project.
Install the MSBuild community tasks toolset on the hudson build machine or as a NuGet dependency in your project.
Edit the project (csproj) file , it's just an msbuild file, and add the following.
Somewhere there'll be a <PropertyGroup>
stating the version. Change that so it reads e.g.
<Major>1</Major>
<Minor>0</Minor>
<!--Hudson sets BUILD_NUMBER and SVN_REVISION -->
<Build>$(BUILD_NUMBER)</Build>
<Revision>$(SVN_REVISION)</Revision>
Hudson provides those env variables you see there when the project is built on hudson (assuming it's fetched from subversion).
At the bottom of the project file, add
<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\MSBuildCommunityTasks\MSBuild.Community.Tasks.Targets" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\MSBuildCommunityTasks\MSBuild.Community.Tasks.Targets')" />
<Target Name="BeforeBuild" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\MSBuildCommunityTasks\MSBuild.Community.Tasks.Targets')">
<Message Text="Version: $(Major).$(Minor).$(Build).$(Revision)" />
<AssemblyInfo CodeLanguage="CS" OutputFile="AssemblyFileInfo.cs" AssemblyFileVersion="$(Major).$(Minor).$(Build).$(Revision)" AssemblyConfiguration="$(Configuration)" Condition="$(Revision) != '' " />
</Target>
This uses the MSBuildCommunityTasks to generate the AssemblyFileVersion.cs to include an AssemblyFileVersion attribute before the project is built. You could do this for any/all of the version attributes if you want.
The result is, whenever you issue a hudson build, the resulting assembly gets an AssemblyFileVersion of 1.0.HUDSON_BUILD_NR.SVN_REVISION e.g. 1.0.6.2632 , which means the 6'th build # in hudson, buit from the subversion revision 2632.
Calling -sizeToFit
on UILabel instance will automatically resize it to fit text it displays, no calculating required. If you need the size, you can get it from label's frame property after that.
label.numberOfLines = 0; // allows label to have as many lines as needed
label.text = @"some long text";
[label sizeToFit];
NSLog(@"Label's frame is: %@", NSStringFromCGRect(label.frame));
According to HTML5 drafts, the checked
attribute is a “boolean attribute”, and “The presence of a boolean attribute on an element represents the true value, and the absence of the attribute represents the false value.” It is the name of the attribute that matters, and suffices. Thus, to make a checkbox initially checked, you use
<input type=checkbox checked>
By default, in the absence of the checked
attribute, a checkbox is initially unchecked:
<input type=checkbox>
Keeping things this way keeps them simple, but if you need to conform to XML syntax (i.e. to use HTML5 in XHTML linearization), you cannot use an attribute name alone. Then the allowed (as per HTML5 drafts) values are the empty string and the string checked
, case insensitively. Example:
<input type="checkbox" checked="checked" />
b = a[a>threshold]
this should do
I tested as follows:
import numpy as np, datetime
# array of zeros and ones interleaved
lrg = np.arange(2).reshape((2,-1)).repeat(1000000,-1).flatten()
t0 = datetime.datetime.now()
flt = lrg[lrg==0]
print datetime.datetime.now() - t0
t0 = datetime.datetime.now()
flt = np.array(filter(lambda x:x==0, lrg))
print datetime.datetime.now() - t0
I got
$ python test.py
0:00:00.028000
0:00:02.461000
http://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/user/basics.indexing.html#boolean-or-mask-index-arrays
How to get duplicate record in table
SELECT COUNT(EmpCode),EmpCode FROM tbl_Employees WHERE Status=1
GROUP BY EmpCode HAVING COUNT(EmpCode) > 1
For anyone looking for a concise, pictorial answer:
https://hanaskuliah.wordpress.com/2015/12/07/android-5-development-part-6-fragment/
And,
This is what I have so far. It covers both 1 and 3. I'm however still struggling with 2 since I'm not that familiar with Prototype (I'm more a jQuery type of guy).
function isVisible( elem ) {
var $elem = $(elem);
// First check if elem is hidden through css as this is not very costly:
if ($elem.getStyle('display') == 'none' || $elem.getStyle('visibility') == 'hidden' ) {
//elem is set through CSS stylesheet or inline to invisible
return false;
}
//Now check for the elem being outside of the viewport
var $elemOffset = $elem.viewportOffset();
if ($elemOffset.left < 0 || $elemOffset.top < 0) {
//elem is left of or above viewport
return false;
}
var vp = document.viewport.getDimensions();
if ($elemOffset.left > vp.width || $elemOffset.top > vp.height) {
//elem is below or right of vp
return false;
}
//Now check for elements positioned on top:
//TODO: Build check for this using Prototype...
//Neither of these was true, so the elem was visible:
return true;
}
This works using java.util.Scanner and will take multiple "enter" keystrokes:
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
String readString = scanner.nextLine();
while(readString!=null) {
System.out.println(readString);
if (readString.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Read Enter Key.");
}
if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
readString = scanner.nextLine();
} else {
readString = null;
}
}
To break it down:
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
String readString = scanner.nextLine();
These lines initialize a new Scanner
that is reading from the standard input stream (the keyboard) and reads a single line from it.
while(readString!=null) {
System.out.println(readString);
While the scanner is still returning non-null data, print each line to the screen.
if (readString.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Read Enter Key.");
}
If the "enter" (or return, or whatever) key is supplied by the input, the nextLine()
method will return an empty string; by checking to see if the string is empty, we can determine whether that key was pressed. Here the text Read Enter Key is printed, but you could perform whatever action you want here.
if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
readString = scanner.nextLine();
} else {
readString = null;
}
Finally, after printing the content and/or doing something when the "enter" key is pressed, we check to see if the scanner has another line; for the standard input stream, this method will "block" until either the stream is closed, the execution of the program ends, or further input is supplied.
What you need to be certain is that the service using the DB is not running.
Experienced same issue, running some Java apps, and none of the above options worked, not even restart.
Run a ps aux
kill the main service using the DB.
kill -9 'PID'
of the applicationservice stop
cmd for your OS.After that the default way to drop a table will work flawlessly.
In my example were issues with
dict
does not keep its elements' order. What you need is an OrderedDict: http://docs.python.org/library/collections.html#collections.OrderedDict
edit
Usage example:
>>> from collections import OrderedDict
>>> a = {'foo': 1, 'bar': 2}
>>> a
{'foo': 1, 'bar': 2}
>>> b = OrderedDict(sorted(a.items()))
>>> b
OrderedDict([('bar', 2), ('foo', 1)])
>>> b['foo']
1
>>> b['bar']
2
If emails is the pandas dataframe and emails.message the column for email text
## Helper functions
def get_text_from_email(msg):
'''To get the content from email objects'''
parts = []
for part in msg.walk():
if part.get_content_type() == 'text/plain':
parts.append( part.get_payload() )
return ''.join(parts)
def split_email_addresses(line):
'''To separate multiple email addresses'''
if line:
addrs = line.split(',')
addrs = frozenset(map(lambda x: x.strip(), addrs))
else:
addrs = None
return addrs
import email
# Parse the emails into a list email objects
messages = list(map(email.message_from_string, emails['message']))
emails.drop('message', axis=1, inplace=True)
# Get fields from parsed email objects
keys = messages[0].keys()
for key in keys:
emails[key] = [doc[key] for doc in messages]
# Parse content from emails
emails['content'] = list(map(get_text_from_email, messages))
# Split multiple email addresses
emails['From'] = emails['From'].map(split_email_addresses)
emails['To'] = emails['To'].map(split_email_addresses)
# Extract the root of 'file' as 'user'
emails['user'] = emails['file'].map(lambda x:x.split('/')[0])
del messages
emails.head()
Actually, RFC 2965, the document that defines how cookies work, specifies that there should be no maximum length of a cookie's key or value size, and encourages implementations to support arbitrarily large cookies. Each browser's implementation maximum will necessarily be different, so consult individual browser documentation.
See section 5.3, "Implementation Limits", in the RFC.
Following @acdcjunior answer, this is how I implemented it
service:
get(url, params): Promise<Object> {
return this.sendRequest(this.baseUrl + url, 'get', null, params)
.map((res) => {
return res as Object
}).catch((e) => {
return Observable.of(e);
})
.toPromise();
}
caller:
this.dataService.get(baseUrl, params)
.then((object) => {
if(object['name'] === 'HttpErrorResponse') {
this.error = true;
//or any handle
} else {
this.myObj = object as MyClass
}
});
if you embed the pdf in your webpage and reference the object id, you should be able to do it.
eg. in your HTML:
<object ID="examplePDF" type="application/pdf" data="example.pdf" width="500" height="500">
in your javascript:
<script>
var pdf = document.getElementById("examplePDF");
pdf.print();
</script>
I hope that helps.
To make a dropdown list you need two properties:
In your case you only have a list of string which cannot be exploited to create a usable drop down list.
While for number 2. you could have the value and the text be the same you need a property to bind to. You could use a weakly typed version of the helper:
@model List<string>
@Html.DropDownList(
"Foo",
new SelectList(
Model.Select(x => new { Value = x, Text = x }),
"Value",
"Text"
)
)
where Foo
will be the name of the ddl and used by the default model binder. So the generated markup might look something like this:
<select name="Foo" id="Foo">
<option value="item 1">item 1</option>
<option value="item 2">item 2</option>
<option value="item 3">item 3</option>
...
</select>
This being said a far better view model for a drop down list is the following:
public class MyListModel
{
public string SelectedItemId { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> Items { get; set; }
}
and then:
@model MyListModel
@Html.DropDownListFor(
x => x.SelectedItemId,
new SelectList(Model.Items, "Value", "Text")
)
and if you wanted to preselect some option in this list all you need to do is to set the SelectedItemId
property of this view model to the corresponding Value
of some element in the Items
collection.
Just wrap your WebElement into Select Object as shown below
Select dropdown = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("identifier")));
Once this is done you can select the required value in 3 ways. Consider an HTML file like this
<html>
<body>
<select id = "designation">
<option value = "MD">MD</option>
<option value = "prog"> Programmer </option>
<option value = "CEO"> CEO </option>
</option>
</select>
<body>
</html>
Now to identify dropdown do
Select dropdown = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("designation")));
To select its option say 'Programmer' you can do
dropdown.selectByVisibleText("Programmer ");
or
dropdown.selectByIndex(1);
or
dropdown.selectByValue("prog");
Happy Coding :)
Instead of using datetime.now
you should be really using from django.utils.timezone import now
django.utils.timezone.now
so go for something like this:
from django.utils.timezone import now
created_date = models.DateTimeField(default=now, editable=False)
If you're doing this in your erb view (for Rails), be mindful of the <%
and <%=
differences. What you'd want is:
<% (1..x).each do |i| %>
Code to display using <%= stuff %> that you want to display
<% end %>
For plain Ruby, you can refer to: http://www.tutorialspoint.com/ruby/ruby_loops.htm
Try this:
List<Double> l1= new ArrayList<Double>();
l1.add(1.38);
l1.add(2.56);
l1.add(4.3);
You can always use strtotime to minus the number of days from the current date:
$users = Users::where('status_id', 'active')
->where( 'created_at', '>', date('Y-m-d', strtotime("-30 days"))
->get();
Use this String.valueOf(value);
Swift 3.0
var attrStr = try! NSAttributedString(
data: "<b><i>text</i></b>".data(using: String.Encoding.unicode, allowLossyConversion: true)!,
options: [ NSDocumentTypeDocumentAttribute: NSHTMLTextDocumentType],
documentAttributes: nil)
label.attributedText = attrStr
here is a one liner along the same lines as aniko's solution, but using hadley's stringr package:
do.call(rbind, str_split(before$type, '_and_'))
Short answer:
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;
@Autowired
private Filter springSecurityFilterChain;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
final MockHttpServletRequestBuilder defaultRequestBuilder = get("/dummy-path");
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.webApplicationContext)
.defaultRequest(defaultRequestBuilder)
.alwaysDo(result -> setSessionBackOnRequestBuilder(defaultRequestBuilder, result.getRequest()))
.apply(springSecurity(springSecurityFilterChain))
.build();
}
private MockHttpServletRequest setSessionBackOnRequestBuilder(final MockHttpServletRequestBuilder requestBuilder,
final MockHttpServletRequest request) {
requestBuilder.session((MockHttpSession) request.getSession());
return request;
}
After perform formLogin
from spring security test each of your requests will be automatically called as logged in user.
Long answer:
Check this solution (the answer is for spring 4): How to login a user with spring 3.2 new mvc testing
First, try changing <a>Link</a>
to <span id=test><a>Link</a></span>
.
Then, add something like this in the javascript function that you're calling:
var abc = 'somelink';
document.getElementById('test').innerHTML = '<a href="' + abc + '">Link</a>';
This way the link will look like this:
<a href="somelink">Link</a>
If you want to print the last 10 lines, use
tail(dataset, 10)
for the first 10, you could also do
head(dataset, 10)
Something like this?
int[][] pixels = new int[w][h];
for( int i = 0; i < w; i++ )
for( int j = 0; j < h; j++ )
pixels[i][j] = img.getRGB( i, j );
In the Xcode 6.2, this also works
let appDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate! as AppDelegate
let aVariable = appDelegate.someVariable
The second option really isn't the same as the others - if the string is "///foo" it will become "foo" instead of "//foo".
The first option needs a bit more work to understand than the third - I would view the Substring
option as the most common and readable.
(Obviously each of them as an individual statement won't do anything useful - you'll need to assign the result to a variable, possibly data
itself.)
I wouldn't take performance into consideration here unless it was actually becoming a problem for you - in which case the only way you'd know would be to have test cases, and then it's easy to just run those test cases for each option and compare the results. I'd expect Substring
to probably be the fastest here, simply because Substring
always ends up creating a string from a single chunk of the original input, whereas Remove
has to at least potentially glue together a start chunk and an end chunk.
Bouncy Castle still requires jars installed as far as I can tell.
I did a little test and it seemed to confirm this:
http://www.bouncycastle.org/wiki/display/JA1/Frequently+Asked+Questions
VS Code supports this out of the box now, but the feature sometimes works and sometimes doesn't, it seems. As far as I could find out, VS Code has to load data needed for auto imports, which happens more or less like this:
This is better described in this comment: https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/31763#issuecomment-537226190.
Due to bugs either in VS Code or in specific packages' type declarations, the last two points don't always work. That was my case, I couldn't see react-bootstrap auto imports in a plain Create-React-App. What finally fixed it was manually copying the package folder from node_modules to node_modules/@types and leaving there only the type declaration files, e.g. Button.d.ts. This is not great because if you ever delete node_modules folder it will stop working again. But I prefer this from always having to manually type imports. This was my last resort after trying and failing with these methods:
npm install --save @types/react-bootstrap
I hope this helps someone!
I have a data set with Time as the x-axis, and Intensity as y-axis. I'd need to first delete all the default axes except the axes' labels with:
plot(Time,Intensity,axes=F)
Then I rebuild the plot's elements with:
box() # create a wrap around the points plotted
axis(labels=NA,side=1,tck=-0.015,at=c(seq(from=0,to=1000,by=100))) # labels = NA prevents the creation of the numbers and tick marks, tck is how long the tick mark is.
axis(labels=NA,side=2,tck=-0.015)
axis(lwd=0,side=1,line=-0.4,at=c(seq(from=0,to=1000,by=100))) # lwd option sets the tick mark to 0 length because tck already takes care of the mark
axis(lwd=0,line=-0.4,side=2,las=1) # las changes the direction of the number labels to horizontal instead of vertical.
So, at = c(...)
specifies the collection of positions to put the tick marks. Here I'd like to put the marks at 0, 100, 200,..., 1000. seq(from =...,to =...,by =...)
gives me the choice of limits and the increments.
I fixed this by updating the Request
class that my Controller receives.
I removed the following class level annotation from my Request
class on my server side. After that my client didn't get 415 error.
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement
int index = -1;
index = words.Any (word => { index++; return word.IsKey; }) ? index : -1;
With regard to using ::
instead of REM
for comments: be careful! ::
is a special case of a CALL label that acts like a comment. When used inside brackets, for instance in a FOR or IF loop, the function will prematurely exit. Very frustrating to debug!
See http://www.ss64.com/nt/rem.html for a full description.
(adding as a new answer instead of a comment to the first mention of this above because I'm not worthy of commeting yet :0)
Ok @Adam and @Kimvais were right, paramiko cannot parse .ppk files.
So the way to go (thanks to @JimB too) is to convert .ppk file to openssh private key format; this can be achieved using Puttygen as described here.
Then it's very simple getting connected with it:
import paramiko
ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect('<hostname>', username='<username>', password='<password>', key_filename='<path/to/openssh-private-key-file>')
stdin, stdout, stderr = ssh.exec_command('ls')
print stdout.readlines()
ssh.close()
The “user is currently connected to it” might be SQL Server Management Studio window itself. Try selecting the master database and running the ALTER
query again.
To check if variable is null or empty use this:
IF LEN(ISNULL(@var, '')) = 0
So if want to set the value of an environment variable to something different for every build then we can pass these values during build time and we don't need to change our docker file every time.
While ENV
, once set cannot be overwritten through command line values. So, if we want to have our environment variable to have different values for different builds then we could use ARG
and set default values in our docker file. And when we want to overwrite these values then we can do so using --build-args
at every build without changing our docker file.
For more details, you can refer this.
Quoting from http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/create-table.html
{INDEX|KEY}
So KEY
is an INDEX
;)
You can use the exit keyword. Here is an example from one of my batch files:
start myProgram.exe param1
exit
Don't forget to enable tcp/ip connections in SQL SERVER Configuration tools
The comparator should be only for the key, not for the whole entry. It sorts the entries based on the keys.
You should change it to something as follows
SortedMap<String, Double> myMap =
new TreeMap<String, Double>(new Comparator<String>()
{
public int compare(String o1, String o2)
{
return o1.compareTo(o2);
}
});
Update
You can do something as follows (create a list of entries in the map and sort the list base on value, but note this not going to sort the map itself) -
List<Map.Entry<String, Double>> entryList = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<String, Double>>(myMap.entrySet());
Collections.sort(entryList, new Comparator<Map.Entry<String, Double>>() {
@Override
public int compare(Entry<String, Double> o1, Entry<String, Double> o2) {
return o1.getValue().compareTo(o2.getValue());
}
});
To all those who know more than me, rather than marking it unhelpful or misleading, read it one more time. I had issues with my Virtual Machine (VM) becoming unresponsive due to all resources being consumed by locked threads, so killing threads is the only option I had. I am not recommending this to anyone who are running long queries but may help to those who are stuck with unresponsive VM or something. Its up-to individuals to take the call. Yes it will kill your query but it saved my VM machine being destroyed.
Serverstack already answered similar question. It solved my issue with SQL on VM machine. Please check here
You need to run following command to fix issues with indexes.
exec sp_updatestats
Python uses not
instead of !
for negation.
Try
if not var:
print "learnt stuff"
instead
To avoid problems of character encoding in sending emails using the class PHPMailer we can configure it to send it with UTF-8 character encoding using the "CharSet" parameter, as we can see in the following Php code:
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->From = '[email protected]';
$mail->FromName = 'Mi nombre';
$mail->AddAddress('[email protected]');
$mail->Subject = 'Prueba';
$mail->Body = '';
$mail->IsHTML(true);
// Active condition utf-8
$mail->CharSet = 'UTF-8';
// Send mail
$mail->Send();
Looks like other answers are using sorting. That's not optimal from performance point of view because it takes O(n logn)
time. It is possible to calculate median in O(n)
time instead. The generalized version of this problem is known as "n-order statistics" which means finding an element K in a set such that we have n elements smaller or equal to K and rest are larger or equal K. So 0th order statistic would be minimal element in the set (Note: Some literature use index from 1 to N instead of 0 to N-1). Median is simply (Count-1)/2
-order statistic.
Below is the code adopted from Introduction to Algorithms by Cormen et al, 3rd Edition.
/// <summary>
/// Partitions the given list around a pivot element such that all elements on left of pivot are <= pivot
/// and the ones at thr right are > pivot. This method can be used for sorting, N-order statistics such as
/// as median finding algorithms.
/// Pivot is selected ranodmly if random number generator is supplied else its selected as last element in the list.
/// Reference: Introduction to Algorithms 3rd Edition, Corman et al, pp 171
/// </summary>
private static int Partition<T>(this IList<T> list, int start, int end, Random rnd = null) where T : IComparable<T>
{
if (rnd != null)
list.Swap(end, rnd.Next(start, end+1));
var pivot = list[end];
var lastLow = start - 1;
for (var i = start; i < end; i++)
{
if (list[i].CompareTo(pivot) <= 0)
list.Swap(i, ++lastLow);
}
list.Swap(end, ++lastLow);
return lastLow;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns Nth smallest element from the list. Here n starts from 0 so that n=0 returns minimum, n=1 returns 2nd smallest element etc.
/// Note: specified list would be mutated in the process.
/// Reference: Introduction to Algorithms 3rd Edition, Corman et al, pp 216
/// </summary>
public static T NthOrderStatistic<T>(this IList<T> list, int n, Random rnd = null) where T : IComparable<T>
{
return NthOrderStatistic(list, n, 0, list.Count - 1, rnd);
}
private static T NthOrderStatistic<T>(this IList<T> list, int n, int start, int end, Random rnd) where T : IComparable<T>
{
while (true)
{
var pivotIndex = list.Partition(start, end, rnd);
if (pivotIndex == n)
return list[pivotIndex];
if (n < pivotIndex)
end = pivotIndex - 1;
else
start = pivotIndex + 1;
}
}
public static void Swap<T>(this IList<T> list, int i, int j)
{
if (i==j) //This check is not required but Partition function may make many calls so its for perf reason
return;
var temp = list[i];
list[i] = list[j];
list[j] = temp;
}
/// <summary>
/// Note: specified list would be mutated in the process.
/// </summary>
public static T Median<T>(this IList<T> list) where T : IComparable<T>
{
return list.NthOrderStatistic((list.Count - 1)/2);
}
public static double Median<T>(this IEnumerable<T> sequence, Func<T, double> getValue)
{
var list = sequence.Select(getValue).ToList();
var mid = (list.Count - 1) / 2;
return list.NthOrderStatistic(mid);
}
Few notes:
O(n)
expected time. If you want O(n)
worse case time then there is technique to use median-of-median. While this would improve worse case performance, it degrades average case because constant in O(n)
is now larger. However if you would be calculating median mostly on very large data then its worth to look at.(Count-1)/2
in sorted array. But when you even number of element (Count-1)/2
is not an integer anymore and you have two medians: Lower median Math.Floor((Count-1)/2)
and Math.Ceiling((Count-1)/2)
. Some textbooks use lower median as "standard" while others propose to use average of two. This question becomes particularly critical for set of 2 elements. Above code returns lower median. If you wanted instead average of lower and upper then you need to call above code twice. In that case make sure to measure performance for your data to decide if you should use above code VS just straight sorting.MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining
attribute on Swap<T>
method for slightly improved performance.I've been swearing at this for a while. Zoom is definitely not the solutions, it works in chrome, it works partially in IE but moves the entire html div, firefox doesnt do a thing.
My solution that worked for me was using both a scaling and a translation, and also adding the original height and weight and then setting the height and weight of the div itself:
#miniPreview {
transform: translate(-710px, -1000px) rotate(0rad) skewX(0rad) scale(0.3, 0.3);
transform-origin: 1010px 1429px 0px;
width: 337px;
height: 476px;
Obviously change these to your own needs. It gave me the same result in all browsers.
Use
$route.reload();
remember to inject $route
to your controller.
Roughly you can have 3 choices to display RTSP video stream in a web page:
You can find the code to embed the activeX via google search.
As far as I know, there are some limitations for each player.
There are 2 main solutions:
The pure HTML one:
<input type="text" id="Textbox" name="Textbox" maxlength="10" />
The JavaScript one (attach it to a onKey Event):
function limitText(limitField, limitNum) {
if (limitField.value.length > limitNum) {
limitField.value = limitField.value.substring(0, limitNum);
}
}
But anyway, there is no good solution. You can not adapt to every client's bad HTML implementation, it's an impossible fight to win. That's why it's far better to check it on the server side, with a PHP / Python / whatever script.
First of all, never never never use System.exit(0). It is like making a person sleep punching him on the head!
Second: I'm facing this problem. Before sharing my solution a I want to share my thoughts.
I think that an "Exit Button" is stupid. Really really really stupid. And I think that users (consumer) that ask for an exit button for your application is stupid too. They don't understand how the OS is working and how is managing resources (and it does a great job).
I think that if you write a good piece of code that do the right things (updates, saves, and pushes) at the right moment and conditions and using the correct things (Service and Receiver) it will work pretty well and no one will complain.
But to do that you have to study and learn how things works on Android. Anyway, this is my solution to provide to users an "Exit Button".
I created an Options Menu always visible in each activity (I've a super activity that do that).
When the user clicks on that button this is what happens:
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DashBoardActivity.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
SharedPreferences settings = getSharedPreferences(getString(PREF_ID), Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit();
editor.putBoolean(FORCE_EXIT_APPLICATION, true);
// Commit the edits!
editor.commit();
startActivity(intent);
finish();
So I'm saving in SharedPreferences that I want to kill my app, and I start an Intent. Please look at those flags; those will clear all my backstack calling my DashBoard Activity that is my "home" activity.
So in my Dashboard Activity I run this method in the onResume:
private void checkIfForceKill() {
// CHECK IF I NEED TO KILL THE APP
// Restore preferences
SharedPreferences settings = getSharedPreferences(
getString(MXMSettingHolder.PREF_ID), Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
boolean forceKill = settings.getBoolean(
MusicSinglePaneActivity.FORCE_EXIT_APPLICATION, false);
if (forceKill) {
//CLEAR THE FORCE_EXIT SETTINGS
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit();
editor.putBoolean(FORCE_EXIT_APPLICATION, false);
// Commit the edits!
editor.commit();
//HERE STOP ALL YOUR SERVICES
finish();
}
}
And it will work pretty well.
The only thing that I don't understand why it's happening is that when I do the last finish (and I've checked: it's following all the correct flow of onPause ? onStop ? onDestroy) the application is still on the recent activity (but it's blank).
It seems like the latest intent (that has started the DashboardActivity) is still in the system.
I've to dig more in order to also remove it.
Parentheses ()
are being used in function definition:
function_name () { command1 ; command2 ; }
That is the reason you have to escape parentheses even in command parameters:
$ echo (
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `newline'
$ echo \(
(
$ echo () { command echo The command echo was redefined. ; }
$ echo anything
The command echo was redefined.
You can delete any QuerySet you'd like. For example, to delete all blog posts with some Post model
Post.objects.all().delete()
and to delete any Post with a future publication date
Post.objects.filter(pub_date__gt=datetime.now()).delete()
You do, however, need to come up with a way to narrow down your QuerySet. If you just want a view to delete a particular object, look into the delete generic view.
EDIT:
Sorry for the misunderstanding. I think the answer is somewhere between. To implement your own, combine ModelForm
s and generic views. Otherwise, look into 3rd party apps that provide similar functionality. In a related question, the recommendation was django-filter.
ALTER TABLE xxx
AUTO_INCREMENT =1;
or
clear your table by TRUNCATE
First check if mingw32-make is installed on your system. Use mingw32-make.exe command in windows terminal or cmd to check, else install the package mingw32-make-bin.
then go to bin directory default ( C:\MinGW\bin) create new file make.bat
@echo off
"%~dp0mingw32-make.exe" %*
add the above content and save it
set the env variable in powershell
$Env:CC="gcc"
then compile the file
make hello
where hello.c is the name of source code
I came here because I had the same issue. I wanted to present the options to the user while leaving the option of remaining empty. Although this is possible to explicitly code using checkboxes that would complicate the back end.
Having the user Control+click is almost as good as having them uncheck it through the console. Catching the mousedown is to early and onclick is too late.
Well, at last here is a solution! Just put these few lines once on the page and you have it made for all radio buttons on the page. You can even fiddle with the selector to customize it.
window.onload = function() {_x000D_
document.querySelectorAll("INPUT[type='radio']").forEach(function(rd) {_x000D_
rd.addEventListener("mousedown", function() {_x000D_
if(this.checked) {_x000D_
this.onclick=function() {_x000D_
this.checked=false_x000D_
}_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
this.onclick=null_x000D_
}_x000D_
})_x000D_
})_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<input type=radio name=unchecksample> Number One<br>_x000D_
<input type=radio name=unchecksample> Number Two<br>_x000D_
<input type=radio name=unchecksample> Number Three<br>_x000D_
<input type=radio name=unchecksample> Number Four<br>_x000D_
<input type=radio name=unchecksample> Number Five<br>
_x000D_
TLDR;
use location.href
or better use window.location.href
;
However if you read this you will gain undeniable proof.
The truth is it's fine to use but why do things that are questionable. You should take the higher road and just do it the way that it probably should be done.
location = "#/mypath/otherside"
var sections = location.split('/')
This code is perfectly correct syntax-wise, logic wise, type-wise you know the only thing wrong with it?
it has location
instead of location.href
what about this
var mystring = location = "#/some/spa/route"
what is the value of mystring
? does anyone really know without doing some test. No one knows what exactly will happen here. Hell I just wrote this and I don't even know what it does. location
is an object but I am assigning a string will it pass the string or pass the location object. Lets say there is some answer to how this should be implemented. Can you guarantee all browsers will do the same thing?
This i can pretty much guess all browsers will handle the same.
var mystring = location.href = "#/some/spa/route"
What about if you place this into typescript will it break because the type compiler will say this is suppose to be an object?
This conversation is so much deeper than just the location
object however. What this conversion is about what kind of programmer you want to be?
If you take this short-cut, yea it might be okay today, ye it might be okay tomorrow, hell it might be okay forever, but you sir are now a bad programmer. It won't be okay for you and it will fail you.
There will be more objects. There will be new syntax.
You might define a getter that takes only a string but returns an object and the worst part is you will think you are doing something correct, you might think you are brilliant for this clever method because people here have shamefully led you astray.
var Person.name = {first:"John":last:"Doe"}
console.log(Person.name) // "John Doe"
With getters and setters this code would actually work, but just because it can be done doesn't mean it's 'WISE' to do so.
Most people who are programming love to program and love to get better. Over the last few years I have gotten quite good and learn a lot. The most important thing I know now especially when you write Libraries is consistency and predictability.
Do the things that you can consistently do.
+"2"
<-- this right here parses the string to a number. should you use it?
or should you use parseInt("2")
?
what about var num =+"2"
?
From what you have learn, from the minds of stackoverflow i am not too hopefully.
If you start following these 2 words consistent and predictable. You will know the right answer to a ton of questions on stackoverflow.
Let me show you how this pays off.
Normally I place ;
on every line of javascript i write. I know it's more expressive. I know it's more clear. I have followed my rules. One day i decided not to. Why? Because so many people are telling me that it is not needed anymore and JavaScript can do without it. So what i decided to do this. Now because I have become sure of my self as a programmer (as you should enjoy the fruit of mastering a language) i wrote something very simple and i didn't check it. I erased one comma and I didn't think I needed to re-test for such a simple thing as removing one comma.
I wrote something similar to this in es6 and babel
var a = "hello world"
(async function(){
//do work
})()
This code fail and took forever to figure out. For some reason what it saw was
var a = "hello world"(async function(){})()
hidden deep within the source code it was telling me "hello world" is not a function.
For more fun node doesn't show the source maps of transpiled code.
Wasted so much stupid time. I was presenting to someone as well about how ES6 is brilliant and then I had to start debugging and demonstrate how headache free and better ES6 is. Not convincing is it.
I hope this answered your question. This being an old question it's more for the future generation, people who are still learning.
Question when people say it doesn't matter either way works. Chances are a wiser more experienced person will tell you other wise.
what if someone overwrite the location object. They will do a shim for older browsers. It will get some new feature that needs to be shimmed and your 3 year old code will fail.
My last note to ponder upon.
Writing clean, clear purposeful code does something for your code that can't be answer with right or wrong. What it does is it make your code an enabler.
You can use more things plugins, Libraries with out fear of interruption between the codes.
for the record. use
window.location.href
I would recommend using rgba(255,255,255,0)
because broken (newest) safari thinks that if you are using transparent
or rgba(0,0,0,0)
in linear-gradent you really mean gray
, For more info please head to - What happens in Safari with the transparent color?
CodeRush. Also, Scott Hanselman has a nice post comparing them, ReSharper vs. CodeRush.
A more up-to-date comparison is in Coderush vs Resharper by Jason Irwin.
Start with this link to the wiki, explains what they are and gives links to the sdk. Here is some information regarding the deve
How to compile a plugin - For making VST plugins in C++Builder, first you need the VST sdk by Steinberg. It's available from the Yvan Grabit's site (the link is at the top of the page).
The next thing you need to do is create a .def file (for example : myplugin.def). This needs to contain at least the following lines:
EXPORTS main=_main
Borland compilers add an underscore to function names, and this exports the main()
function the way a VST host expects it. For more information about .def files, see the C++Builder help files.
This is not enough, though. If you're going to use any VCL element (anything to do with forms or components), you have to take care your plugin doesn't crash Cubase (or another VST host, for that matter). Here's how:
In the constructor of your effect class, write
_control87(PC_64|MCW_EM,MCW_PC|MCW_EM);
That should do the trick.
Here are some more useful sites:
http://www.steinberg.net/en/company/developer.html
how to write a vst plugin (pdf) via http://www.asktoby.com/#vsttutorial
First: monkey patching is an evil hack (in my opinion).
It is often used to replace a method on the module or class level with a custom implementation.
The most common usecase is adding a workaround for a bug in a module or class when you can't replace the original code. In this case you replace the "wrong" code through monkey patching with an implementation inside your own module/package.
Maybe you could try this code:
import java.io.*;
public class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String userInput = in.readLine();
System.out.println("\n\nUser entered -> " + userInput);
}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println("IOException has been caught");
}
}
}
net use f: \\\VFServer"\HQ Publications" /persistent:yes
Note that the first quotation mark
goes before the leading \
and the second goes after the end of the folder name.
If you also want to keep hash and get parameter, you can do something like this (fill redirectMap at filter init):
String uri = request.getRequestURI();
String[] uriParts = uri.split("[#?]");
String path = uriParts[0];
String rest = uri.substring(uriParts[0].length());
if(redirectMap.containsKey(path)) {
response.sendRedirect(redirectMap.get(path) + rest);
} else {
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
You may put an inner div in the container that is enough wide to hold all the floated divs.
#container {_x000D_
background-color: red;_x000D_
overflow: hidden;_x000D_
width: 200px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#inner {_x000D_
overflow: hidden;_x000D_
width: 2000px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.child {_x000D_
float: left;_x000D_
background-color: blue;_x000D_
width: 50px;_x000D_
height: 50px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="container">_x000D_
<div id="inner">_x000D_
<div class="child"></div>_x000D_
<div class="child"></div>_x000D_
<div class="child"></div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
I used a bit different Approach, as we always know our actual components so i thought to apply switch case. Also total no of component were around 7-8 in my case.
getSubComponent(name) {
let customProps = {
"prop1" :"",
"prop2":"",
"prop3":"",
"prop4":""
}
switch (name) {
case "Component1": return <Component1 {...this.props} {...customProps} />
case "Component2": return <Component2 {...this.props} {...customProps} />
case "component3": return <component3 {...this.props} {...customProps} />
}
}
Use -B, -A or -C option
grep --help
...
-B, --before-context=NUM print NUM lines of leading context
-A, --after-context=NUM print NUM lines of trailing context
-C, --context=NUM print NUM lines of output context
-NUM same as --context=NUM
...
#the_div input {
margin: 0 auto;
}
I'm not sure if this works in good ol' IE6, so you might have to do this instead.
/* IE 6 (probably) */
#the_div {
text-align: center;
}
VOLUME is used in Dockerfile
to expose the volume to be used by other containers. Example, create Dockerfile
as:
FROM ubuntu:14.04
RUN mkdir /myvol
RUN echo "hello world" > /myvol/greeting
VOLUME /myvol
build the image:
$ docker build -t testing_volume .
Run the container, say container1:
$ docker run -it <image-id of above image> bash
Now run another container with volumes-from option as (say-container2)
$ docker run -it --volumes-from <id-of-above-container> ubuntu:14.04 bash
You will get all data from container1 /myvol
directory into container2 at same location.
-v
option is given at run time of container which is used to mount container's directory on host. It is simple to use, just provide -v
option with argument as <host-path>:<container-path>
. The whole command may be as $ docker run -v <host-path>:<container-path> <image-id>
This will make your edittext disabled.
editText.setEnabled(false);
And by using this
editText.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
Will just make your Edittext not show your softkeyboard, but if it is connected to a physical keyboard, it will let you type.
Swift
// remove left buttons (in case you added some)
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItems = []
// hide the default back buttons
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = true
Previous answers are correct but here is one more way of doing this and some tips:
Option #1 Go to you Jenkins job and search for "add build step" and then just copy and paste your script there
Option #2 Go to Jenkins and do the same again "add build step" but this time put the fully qualified path for your script in there example : ./usr/somewhere/helloWorld.sh
things to watch for /tips:
Another consideration is the number of object files (translation units) that you actually consume in a library vs the total number available. If a library is built from many object files, but you only use symbols from a few of them, this might be an argument for favoring static linking, since you only link the objects that you use when you static link (typically) and don't normally carry the unused symbols. If you go with a shared lib, that lib contains all translation units and could be much larger than what you want or need.
You can also initialise it like this:
struct name sara = { "Sara", "Black" };
Since (as a special case) you're allowed to initialise char arrays from string constants.
Now, as for what a struct actually is - it's a compound type composed of other values. What sara
actually looks like in memory is a block of 20 consecutive char values (which can be referred to using sara.first
, followed by 0 or more padding bytes, followed by another block of 20 consecutive char values (which can be referred to using sara.last
). All other instances of the struct name
type are laid out in the same way.
In this case, it is very unlikely that there is any padding, so a struct name
is just a block of 40 characters, for which you have a name for the first 20 and the last 20.
You can find out how big a block of memory a struct name
takes using sizeof(struct name)
, and you can find out where within that block of memory each member of the structure is placed at using offsetof(struct name, first)
and offsetof(struct name, last)
.
To add/subtract from a DATE
, you have 2 options :
Method #1 :
The easiest way is to use +
and -
to add/subtract days, hours, minutes, seconds, etc.. from a DATE
, and ADD_MONTHS()
function to add/subtract months and years from a DATE
. Why ? That's because from days, you can get hours and any smaller unit (1 hour = 1/24 days), (1 minute = 1/1440 days), etc... But you cannot get months and years, as that depends on the month and year themselves, hence ADD_MONTHS()
and no add_years(), because from months, you can get years (1 year = 12 months).
Let's try them :
SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints current date: 19-OCT-2019 20:42:02
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + 1/24), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 hour: 19-OCT-2019 21:42:02
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + 1/1440), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 minute: 19-OCT-2019 20:43:02
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + 1/86400), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 second: 19-OCT-2019 20:42:03
-- Same goes for subtraction.
SELECT SYSDATE FROM dual; -- prints current date: 19-OCT-19
SELECT ADD_MONTHS(SYSDATE, 1) FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 month: 19-NOV-19
SELECT ADD_MONTHS(SYSDATE, 12) FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 year: 19-OCT-20
SELECT ADD_MONTHS(SYSDATE, -3) FROM dual; -- prints date - 3 months: 19-JUL-19
Method #2 : Using INTERVAL
s, you can or subtract an interval (duration) from a date easily. More than that, you can combine to add or subtract multiple units at once (e.g 5 hours and 6 minutes, etc..)
Examples :
SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints current date: 19-OCT-2019 21:34:15
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + INTERVAL '1' HOUR), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 hour: 19-OCT-2019 22:34:15
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + INTERVAL '1' MINUTE), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 minute: 19-OCT-2019 21:35:15
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + INTERVAL '1' SECOND), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 second: 19-OCT-2019 21:34:16
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + INTERVAL '01:05:00' HOUR TO SECOND), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 1 hour and 5 minutes: 19-OCT-2019 22:39:15
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE + INTERVAL '3 01' DAY TO HOUR), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date + 3 days and 1 hour: 22-OCT-2019 22:34:15
SELECT TO_CHAR((SYSDATE - INTERVAL '10-3' YEAR TO MONTH), 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual; -- prints date - 10 years and 3 months: 19-JUL-2009 21:34:15
Unfortunately, Dictionary has problems with Model Binding in MVC. Read the full story here. Instead, create a custom model binder to get the Dictionary as a parameter for the controller action.
To solve your requirement, here is the working solution -
First create your ViewModels in following way. PersonModel can have list of RoleModels.
public class PersonModel
{
public List<RoleModel> Roles { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class RoleModel
{
public string RoleName { get; set;}
public string Description { get; set;}
}
Then have a index action which will be serving basic index view -
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
Index view will be having following JQuery AJAX POST operation -
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function () {
$('#click1').click(function (e) {
var jsonObject = {
"Name" : "Rami",
"Roles": [{ "RoleName": "Admin", "Description" : "Admin Role"}, { "RoleName": "User", "Description" : "User Role"}]
};
$.ajax({
url: "@Url.Action("AddUser")",
type: "POST",
data: JSON.stringify(jsonObject),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
error: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
},
success: function (response) {
alert(response);
}
});
});
});
</script>
<input type="button" value="click1" id="click1" />
Index action posts to AddUser action -
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AddUser(PersonModel model)
{
if (model != null)
{
return Json("Success");
}
else
{
return Json("An Error Has occoured");
}
}
So now when the post happens you can get all the posted data in the model parameter of action.
Update:
For asp.net core, to get JSON data as your action parameter you should add the [FromBody]
attribute before your param name in your controller action. Note: if you're using ASP.NET Core 2.1, you can also use the [ApiController]
attribute to automatically infer the [FromBody] binding source for your complex action method parameters. (Doc)
<?php
// Replace with the real server API key from Google APIs
$apiKey = "your api key";
// Replace with the real client registration IDs
$registrationIDs = array( "reg id1","reg id2");
// Message to be sent
$message = "hi Shailesh";
// Set POST variables
$url = 'https://android.googleapis.com/gcm/send';
$fields = array(
'registration_ids' => $registrationIDs,
'data' => array( "message" => $message ),
);
$headers = array(
'Authorization: key=' . $apiKey,
'Content-Type: application/json'
);
// Open connection
$ch = curl_init();
// Set the URL, number of POST vars, POST data
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
//curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode( $fields));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode( $fields));
// Execute post
$result = curl_exec($ch);
// Close connection
curl_close($ch);
echo $result;
//print_r($result);
//var_dump($result);
?>
Try this:
listItems = $("#productList").find("li").each(function(){
var product = $(this);
// rest of code.
});
Every number from 1,2,5,6,9,10... is divisible by 4 with remainder 1 or 2.
>>> ','.join(str(i) for i in xrange(100) if i % 4 in (1,2))
'1,2,5,6,9,10,13,14,...'
for some reasons IS NULL may not work with some column data type i was in need to get all the employees that their English full name is missing ,I've used :
**SELECT emp_id ,Full_Name_Ar,Full_Name_En from employees where Full_Name_En = ' ' or Full_Name_En is null **
Your issue is with attempting to change your month by adding 1. 1 in date serials in Excel is equal to 1 day. Try changing your month by using the following:
NewDate = Format(DateAdd("m",1,StartDate),"dd/mm/yyyy")
__new__
is static class method, while __init__
is instance method.
__new__
has to create the instance first, so __init__
can initialize it. Note that __init__
takes self
as parameter. Until you create instance there is no self
.
Now, I gather, that you're trying to implement singleton pattern in Python. There are a few ways to do that.
Also, as of Python 2.6, you can use class decorators.
def singleton(cls):
instances = {}
def getinstance():
if cls not in instances:
instances[cls] = cls()
return instances[cls]
return getinstance
@singleton
class MyClass:
...
This error tells you that you do not have the razor engine properly associated with your project.
Solution: In the Solution Explorer window right click on your web project and select "Manage Nuget Packages..." then install "Microsoft ASP.NET Razor". This will make sure that the properly package is installed and it will add the necessary entries into your web.config file.
You need the following permissions in your manifest file:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
Then you can use the following in your activity class:
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) this.getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
Use the following to check if it's enabled or not
boolean wifiEnabled = wifiManager.isWifiEnabled()
You'll find a nice tutorial on the subject on this site.
Note that the file:///
scheme does not work on the compact framework, at least it doesn't with 5.0.
You will need to use the following:
string appDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(
Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().CodeBase);
webBrowser1.Url = new Uri(Path.Combine(appDir, @"Documentation\index.html"));
The error message says it all: your connection timed out. This means your request did not get a response within some (default) timeframe. The reasons that no response was received is likely to be one of:
Note that firewalls and port or IP blocking may be in place by your ISP
I almost always use the standard formating ShortDateString, because I want the user to be in control of the actual output of the date.
Dim d As DateTime = Now
Debug.WriteLine(d.ToLongDateString)
Debug.WriteLine(d.ToShortDateString)
Debug.WriteLine(d.ToString("d"))
Debug.WriteLine(d.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"))
Wednesday, December 10, 2008
12/10/2008
12/10/2008
2008-12-10
Note that these results will vary depending on the culture settings on your computer.
Instead of using HTML comments (which have no effect on PHP code -- which will still be executed), you should use PHP comments:
<?php /*
<tr>
<td><?php echo $entry_keyword; ?></td>
<td><input type="text" name="keyword" value="<?php echo $keyword; ?>" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><?php echo $entry_sort_order; ?></td>
<td><input name="sort_order" value="<?php echo $sort_order; ?>" size="1" /></td>
</tr>
*/ ?>
With that, the PHP code inside the HTML will not be executed; and nothing (not the HTML, not the PHP, not the result of its non-execution) will be displayed.
Just one note: you cannot nest C-style comments... which means the comment will end at the first */
encountered.
The error you are receiving is due to how you define jet
. You are creating the base class Colormap
with the name 'jet', but this is very different from getting the default definition of the 'jet' colormap. This base class should never be created directly, and only the subclasses should be instantiated.
What you've found with your example is a buggy behavior in Matplotlib. There should be a clearer error message generated when this code is run.
This is an updated version of your example:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.colors as colors
import matplotlib.cm as cmx
import numpy as np
# define some random data that emulates your indeded code:
NCURVES = 10
np.random.seed(101)
curves = [np.random.random(20) for i in range(NCURVES)]
values = range(NCURVES)
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
# replace the next line
#jet = colors.Colormap('jet')
# with
jet = cm = plt.get_cmap('jet')
cNorm = colors.Normalize(vmin=0, vmax=values[-1])
scalarMap = cmx.ScalarMappable(norm=cNorm, cmap=jet)
print scalarMap.get_clim()
lines = []
for idx in range(len(curves)):
line = curves[idx]
colorVal = scalarMap.to_rgba(values[idx])
colorText = (
'color: (%4.2f,%4.2f,%4.2f)'%(colorVal[0],colorVal[1],colorVal[2])
)
retLine, = ax.plot(line,
color=colorVal,
label=colorText)
lines.append(retLine)
#added this to get the legend to work
handles,labels = ax.get_legend_handles_labels()
ax.legend(handles, labels, loc='upper right')
ax.grid()
plt.show()
Resulting in:
Using a ScalarMappable
is an improvement over the approach presented in my related answer:
creating over 20 unique legend colors using matplotlib
A performance-driven approach - calling environ
is expensive, so it's better to call it once and save it to a dictionary. Full example:
from os import environ
# Slower
print(environ["USER"], environ["NAME"])
# Faster
env_dict = dict(environ)
print(env_dict["USER"], env_dict["NAME"])
P.S- if you worry about exposing private environment variables, then sanitize env_dict
after the assignment.
The easy way to convert String to java.sql.Timestamp:
Timestamp t = new Timestamp(DateUtil.provideDateFormat().parse("2019-01-14T12:00:00.000Z").getTime());
DateUtil.java:
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.TimeZone;
public interface DateUtil {
String ISO_DATE_FORMAT_ZERO_OFFSET = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'";
String UTC_TIMEZONE_NAME = "UTC";
static SimpleDateFormat provideDateFormat() {
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(ISO_DATE_FORMAT_ZERO_OFFSET);
simpleDateFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone(UTC_TIMEZONE_NAME));
return simpleDateFormat;
}
}
static
means that the method is associated with the class, not a specific instance (object) of that class. This means that you can call a static method without creating an object of the class.
Because of use of a static
keyword main()
is your first method to be invoked..
static
doesn't need to any object to instance...
so,main( )
is called by the Java interpreter before any objects are made.
I also found if your webcam didnt close right or something is using it, then CV2 will give this same error. I had to restart my pc to get it to work again.
I think the simplest way would be
return new Friend[0];
The requirements of the return are merely that the method return an object which implements IEnumerable<Friend>
. The fact that under different circumstances you return two different kinds of objects is irrelevant, as long as both implement IEnumerable.
I've solved it, it can be done executing:
netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenport=4422 listenaddress=192.168.1.111 connectport=80 connectaddress=192.168.0.33
To remove forwarding:
netsh interface portproxy delete v4tov4 listenport=4422 listenaddress=192.168.1.111
Why not just have a Year
property, which is perfectly fine?
Interfaces don't contain fields because fields represent a specific implementation of data representation, and exposing them would break encapsulation. Thus having an interface with a field would effectively be coding to an implementation instead of an interface, which is a curious paradox for an interface to have!
For instance, part of your Year
specification might require that it be invalid for ICar
implementers to allow assignment to a Year
which is later than the current year + 1 or before 1900. There's no way to say that if you had exposed Year
fields -- far better to use properties instead to do the work here.
Here's a couple of suggestions:
Use date_range
for the index:
import datetime
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
todays_date = datetime.datetime.now().date()
index = pd.date_range(todays_date-datetime.timedelta(10), periods=10, freq='D')
columns = ['A','B', 'C']
Note: we could create an empty DataFrame (with NaN
s) simply by writing:
df_ = pd.DataFrame(index=index, columns=columns)
df_ = df_.fillna(0) # with 0s rather than NaNs
To do these type of calculations for the data, use a numpy array:
data = np.array([np.arange(10)]*3).T
Hence we can create the DataFrame:
In [10]: df = pd.DataFrame(data, index=index, columns=columns)
In [11]: df
Out[11]:
A B C
2012-11-29 0 0 0
2012-11-30 1 1 1
2012-12-01 2 2 2
2012-12-02 3 3 3
2012-12-03 4 4 4
2012-12-04 5 5 5
2012-12-05 6 6 6
2012-12-06 7 7 7
2012-12-07 8 8 8
2012-12-08 9 9 9
def query(id):
for line in file:
table = line.split(";")
if id == int(table[0]):
yield table
id = int(input("Enter the ID of the user: "))
for id_, name, city in query(id):
print("ID: " + id_)
print("Name: " + name)
print("City: " + city)
file.close()
Using yield..
This worked for me within an ASP.NET site. To enable validation on some hidden fields use this code
$("form").data("validator").settings.ignore = ":hidden:not(#myitem)";
To enable validation for all elements of form use this one
$("form").data("validator").settings.ignore = "";
Note that use them within $(document).ready(function() { })
According to the API for XCUIElement .exists
can be used to check if a query exists or not so the following syntax could be useful in some cases!
let app = XCUIApplication()
app.launch()
let label = app.staticTexts["Hello, world!"]
while !label.exists {
sleep(1)
}
If you are confident that your expectation will be met eventually you could try running this. It should be noted that crashing might be preferable if the wait is too long in which case waitForExpectationsWithTimeout(_,handler:_)
from @Joe Masilotti's post should be used.
Yes, in AndroidManifest.xml
, declare your Activity
like so: <activity ... android:screenOrientation="landscape" .../>
select COUNT(*)
from Monitor as m
inner join Monitor_Request as mr on mr.Company_ID=m.Company_id
group by m.Company_id
having COUNT(m.Monitor_id)>=5
I was having the same problem, I had a ComboBox followed by a ListBox in a StackPanel and the scroll bar for the ListBox was not showing up. I solved this by putting the two in a DockPanel instead. I set the ComboBox DockPanel.Dock="Top" and let the ListBox fill the remaining space.
simply change <div>
to <tbody>
<table id="authenticationSetting" style="display: none">
<tbody id="authenticationOuterIdentityBlock" style="display: none;">
<tr>
<td class="orionSummaryHeader">
<orion:message key="policy.wifi.enterprise.authentication.outeridentitity" />:</td>
<td class="orionSummaryColumn">
<orion:textbox id="authenticationOuterIdentity" size="30" />
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
I've an object (basically a VO) in Java and I don't know its type. I need to get values which are not null in that object.
Maybe you don't necessary need reflection for that -- here is a plain OO design that might solve your problem:
Validation
which expose a method validate
which checks the fields and return whatever is appropriate. Validation
and check that easily.I guess that you need the field that are null to display an error message in a generic way, so that should be enough. Let me know if this doesn't work for you for some reason.
How about skipping the particular file while iterating over all the files in the folder! Below code would skip all excel files that start with 'eph'
import glob
import re
for file in glob.glob('*.xlsx'):
if re.match('eph.*\.xlsx',file):
continue
else:
#do your stuff here
print(file)
This way you can use more complex regex patterns to include/exclude a particular set of files in a folder.
beginupd.getTime()
will give you time in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 GMT till the time you have specified in Date
object
This might work...
from p in db.products
select new
{
Owner = (p.price > 0 ?
from q in db.Users select q.Name :
from r in db.ExternalUsers select r.Name)
}
add a new .css class:
#test.nohover:hover { border: 0 }
and
<div id="test" class="nohover">blah</div>
The more "specific" css rule wins, so this border:0 version will override the generic one specified elsewhere.
This question actually have more deep nature and good understanding of the multithreading concepts in general will provide you insight about this topic. In fact there is no any language or any operating system which provide you facilities for asynchronous abruptly thread termination without warning to not use them. And all these execution environments strongly advise developer or even require build multithreading applications on the base of cooperative or synchronous thread termination. The reason for this common decisions and advices is that all they are built on the base of the same general multithreading model.
Let's compare multiprocessing and multithreading concepts to better understand advantages and limitations of the second one.
Multiprocessing assumes splitting of the entire execution environment into set of completely isolated processes controlled by the operating system. Process incorporates and isolates execution environment state including local memory of the process and data inside it and all system resources like files, sockets, synchronization objects. Isolation is a critically important characteristic of the process, because it limits the faults propagation by the process borders. In other words, no one process can affects the consistency of any another process in the system. The same is true for the process behaviour but in the less restricted and more blur way. In such environment any process can be killed in any "arbitrary" moment, because firstly each process is isolated, secondly, operating system have full knowledges about all resources used by process and can release all of them without leaking, and finally process will be killed by OS not really in arbitrary moment, but in the number of well defined points where the state of the process is well known.
In contrast, multithreading assumes running multiple threads in the same process. But all this threads are share the same isolation box and there is no any operating system control of the internal state of the process. As a result any thread is able to change global process state as well as corrupt it. At the same moment the points in which the state of the thread is well known to be safe to kill a thread completely depends on the application logic and are not known neither for operating system nor for programming language runtime. As a result thread termination at the arbitrary moment means killing it at arbitrary point of its execution path and can easily lead to the process-wide data corruption, memory and handles leakage, threads leakage and spinlocks and other intra-process synchronization primitives leaved in the closed state preventing other threads in doing progress.
Due to this the common approach is to force developers to implement synchronous or cooperative thread termination, where the one thread can request other thread termination and other thread in well-defined point can check this request and start the shutdown procedure from the well-defined state with releasing of all global system-wide resources and local process-wide resources in the safe and consistent way.
You can try Context.getApplicationInfo().dataDir
if you want the package's persistent data folder.
getFilesDir()
returns a subroot of this.
I wouldn't use JavaScript navigator.userAgent
or $.browser (which uses navigator.userAgent
) since it can be spoofed.
To target Internet Explorer 9, 10 and 11 (Note: also the latest Chrome):
@media screen and (min-width:0\0) {
/* Enter CSS here */
}
To target Internet Explorer 10:
@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) {
/* IE10+ CSS here */
}
To target Edge Browser:
@supports (-ms-accelerator:true) {
.selector { property:value; }
}
Sources:
For people who find this old posting on the web by searching for the error message, there is another possible cause of the problem.
You could just have a typo in your call to the script, even if you have already done the things described in the other excellent answer. So check to make sure you can used the right spelling in your script tags.
You can use DataView.
DataView dv = new DataView(yourDatatable);
dv.RowFilter = "query"; // query example = "id = 10"
Update
Below you've said:
Sorry, i can't predict date format before, it should be like dd-mm-yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy or dd-mmm-yyyy format finally i wanted to convert all this format to dd-MMM-yyyy format.
That completely changes the question. It'll be much more complex if you can't control the format. There is nothing built into JavaScript that will let you specify a date format. Officially, the only date format supported by JavaScript is a simplified version of ISO-8601: yyyy-mm-dd
, although in practice almost all browsers also support yyyy/mm/dd
as well. But other than that, you have to write the code yourself or (and this makes much more sense) use a good library. I'd probably use a library like moment.js or DateJS (although DateJS hasn't been maintained in years).
Original answer:
If the format is always dd/mm/yyyy
, then this is trivial:
var parts = str.split("/");
var dt = new Date(parseInt(parts[2], 10),
parseInt(parts[1], 10) - 1,
parseInt(parts[0], 10));
split
splits a string on the given delimiter. Then we use parseInt
to convert the strings into numbers, and we use the new Date
constructor to build a Date
from those parts: The third part will be the year, the second part the month, and the first part the day. Date
uses zero-based month numbers, and so we have to subtract one from the month number.
This what I did to show the confirmation message just when I have unsaved data
window.onbeforeunload = function () {
if (isDirty) {
return "There are unsaved data.";
}
return undefined;
}
returning "undefined" will disable the confirmation
Note: returning "null" will not work with IE
Also you can use "undefined" to disable the confirmation
window.onbeforeunload = undefined;
This works on my Mac OS:
for n in `ipcs -b -m | egrep ^m | awk '{ print $2; }'`; do ipcrm -m $n; done
For me, the problem occurs when I've downloaded macOS Compressed Archive
which underlying directory contains
jdk-11.0.8.jdk
- Contents
- Home
- bin
- ...
- MacOS
- _CodeSignature
So, to solve the problem, JAVA_HOME should be pointed directly to /Path-to-JDK/Contents/Home.
If you have more than one element with the same ID, then you have invalid HTML.
But you can acheive the same result using classes instead. That's what they're designed for.
<input class='b' ... >
You can give it an ID as well if you need to, but it should be unique.
Once you've got the class in there, you can reference it with a dot instead of the hash, like so:
var value = $('#a .b').val();
or
var value = $('#a input.b').val();
which will limit it to 'b' class elements that are inputs within the form (which seems to be close to what you're asking for).
Thanks to Stack user over this explanation, I've got this working even on Android 4.1.1
((View)myView.getParent()).requestLayout();
myView.bringToFront();
On my dynamic use, for example, I did
public void onMyClick(View v)
{
((View)v.getParent()).requestLayout();
v.bringToFront();
}
And Bamm !
I received a similar error and now have it working.
First make sure you have the latest version
brew update
Remove your previous instance of node:
brew uninstall node
Then reinstall the latest version:
brew install node
And then make sure it is symlinked into /usr/local if it isn't already. You would get an error to let you know to complete this step.
brew link --overwrite node
More details on how to install/upgrade node are also available.
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_deleteUserDetails
@Email varchar(255)
AS
declare @tempRegId as int
Delete UserRegistration where Email=@Email
set @tempRegId = (select Id from UserRegistration where Email = @Email)
Delete UserProfile where RegID=@tempRegId
RETURN 0
Be aware that HttpOnly doesn't stop cross-site scripting; instead, it neutralizes one possible attack, and currently does that only on IE (FireFox exposes HttpOnly cookies in XmlHttpRequest, and Safari doesn't honor it at all). By all means, turn HttpOnly on, but don't drop even an hour of output filtering and fuzz testing in trade for it.
The existing answers show a possible solution for single files or file types. However, you can define the charset standard in VS Code by following this path:
File > Preferences > Settings > Encoding > Choose your option
This will define a character set as default. Besides that, you can always change the encoding in the lower right corner of the editor (blue symbol line) for the current project.
You can use the IFNULL
function inside the IF
. This will be a little shorter, and there will be fewer repetitions of the field name.
SELECT IF(IFNULL(field1, '') = '', 'empty', field1) AS field1
FROM tablename
For greater than 24 hours you can include days with the following query. The returned format is days:hh24:mi:ss
Query:
select trunc(trunc(sysdate) + numtodsinterval(9999999, 'second')) - trunc(sysdate) || ':' || to_char(trunc(sysdate) + numtodsinterval(9999999, 'second'), 'hh24:mi:ss') from dual;
Output:
115:17:46:39
You could have them semi-colon delimited in a single value, e.g.
App.config
<add key="paths" value="C:\test1;C:\test2;C:\test3" />
C#
var paths = new List<string>(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["paths"].Split(new char[] { ';' }));
OffsetDateTime.parse( "2010-03-01T00:00:00-08:00" )
The answer by BalusC is correct, but now outdated as of Java 8.
The java.time framework is the successor to both Joda-Time library and the old troublesome date-time classes bundled with the earliest versions of Java (java.util.Date/.Calendar & java.text.SimpleDateFormat).
Your input data string happens to comply with the ISO 8601 standard.
The java.time classes use ISO 8601 formats by default when parsing/generating textual representations of date-time values. So no need to define a formatting pattern.
OffsetDateTime
The OffsetDateTime
class represents a moment on the time line adjusted to some particular offset-from-UTC. In your input, the offset is 8 hours behind UTC, commonly used on much of the west coast of North America.
OffsetDateTime odt = OffsetDateTime.parse( "2010-03-01T00:00:00-08:00" );
You seem to want the date-only, in which case use the LocalDate
class. But keep in mind you are discarding data, (a) time-of-day, and (b) the time zone. Really, a date has no meaning without the context of a time zone. For any given moment the date varies around the world. For example, just after midnight in Paris is still “yesterday” in Montréal. So while I suggest sticking with date-time values, you can easily convert to a LocalDate
if you insist.
LocalDate localDate = odt.toLocalDate();
If you know the intended time zone, apply it. A time zone is an offset plus the rules to use for handling anomalies such as Daylight Saving Time (DST). Applying a ZoneId
gets us a ZonedDateTime
object.
ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.of( "America/Los_Angeles" );
ZonedDateTime zdt = odt.atZoneSameInstant( zoneId );
To generate a string in ISO 8601 format, call toString
.
String output = odt.toString();
If you need strings in other formats, search Stack Overflow for use of the java.util.format package.
java.util.Date
Best to avoid java.util.Date
, but if you must, you can convert. Call the new methods added to the old classes such as java.util.Date.from
where you pass an Instant
. An Instant
is a moment on the timeline in UTC. We can extract an Instant
from our OffsetDateTime
.
java.util.Date utilDate = java.util.Date( odt.toInstant() );
The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date
, Calendar
, & SimpleDateFormat
.
The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode, advises migration to the java.time classes.
To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial. And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310.
You may exchange java.time objects directly with your database. Use a JDBC driver compliant with JDBC 4.2 or later. No need for strings, no need for java.sql.*
classes.
Where to obtain the java.time classes?
The ThreeTen-Extra project extends java.time with additional classes. This project is a proving ground for possible future additions to java.time. You may find some useful classes here such as Interval
, YearWeek
, YearQuarter
, and more.
You asked for elegancy, and I created a simple class to also support a lazy check (which has an idle state), aside to the imperative way (with callbacks). In addition, this class supports "backToActive" when the idle time is violated.
class Idle {
constructor(timeout = 10, idleCallback = null, backToActiveCallback = null, autoStart = true, backToActiveOnXHR = false) {
this.timeout = timeout
this.idleCallback = idleCallback
this.backToActiveCallback = backToActiveCallback
this.autoStart = autoStart // only F5
this.backToActiveOnXHR = backToActiveOnXHR
this.idle = false
this.timer = null
this.events = ['scroll', 'mousedown', 'mousemove', 'keypress', 'scroll', 'touchstart']
this.init()
}
init() {
if(this.backToActiveOnXHR) {
this.events.push('load')
}
this.events.forEach(name => {
window.addEventListener(name, this.backToActive, true)
})
if(this.autoStart) {
this.backToActive()
}
}
goIdle = () => {
this.idle = true
if(!!this.idleCallback) {
this.idleCallback(this.timeout)
}
}
backToActive = () => {
if(this.idle) {
this.backToActiveCallback()
}
this.idle = false
clearTimeout(this.timer)
this.timer = setTimeout(this.goIdle, this.timeout * 1000)
}
}
Usage:
let idleCallback = timeout => { console.log(`Went idle after ${timeout} seconds`) }
let backToActiveCallback = () => { console.log('Back to active') }
let idle = new Idle(30, idleCallback, backToActiveCallback)
Result in devtools:
// Went idle after 30 seconds <--- goes idle when no activity is detected
// Back to active <--- when the user is detected again
The advantage of supporting laziness:
setInterval(() => {
common.fetchApi('/api/v1/list', { status: idle.idle ? 'away' : 'online' }).then(/* show a list of elements */)
}, 1000 * 5)
Why would you want a lazy check? Sometimes we use a periodic XHR (with setInterval), i.e. when a user watch a list of flights, rides, movies, orders etc. With each XHR we then can add information about his activity status (online / away), so we have a sense of active users in our system.
My class is based on Equiman's & Frank Conijn's answers.
You could try to set title to null.
This worked for me.
error('This is the ',null,1000)
If you use selenium and chromium, you do not need to manage cookies by you self, and you can generate pdf page from chromium's print as pdf. You can refer this project to realize it. https://github.com/maxvst/python-selenium-chrome-html-to-pdf-converter
modified base > https://github.com/maxvst/python-selenium-chrome-html-to-pdf-converter/blob/master/sample/html_to_pdf_converter.py
import sys
import json, base64
def send_devtools(driver, cmd, params={}):
resource = "/session/%s/chromium/send_command_and_get_result" % driver.session_id
url = driver.command_executor._url + resource
body = json.dumps({'cmd': cmd, 'params': params})
response = driver.command_executor._request('POST', url, body)
return response.get('value')
def get_pdf_from_html(driver, url, print_options={}, output_file_path="example.pdf"):
driver.get(url)
calculated_print_options = {
'landscape': False,
'displayHeaderFooter': False,
'printBackground': True,
'preferCSSPageSize': True,
}
calculated_print_options.update(print_options)
result = send_devtools(driver, "Page.printToPDF", calculated_print_options)
data = base64.b64decode(result['data'])
with open(output_file_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(data)
# example
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
url = "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23359083/how-to-convert-webpage-into-pdf-by-using-python#"
webdriver_options = Options()
webdriver_options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
webdriver_options.add_argument('--headless')
webdriver_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver, options=webdriver_options)
get_pdf_from_html(driver, url)
driver.quit()
If you just want to open the Google Chrome from terminal instantly for once then
open -a "Google Chrome"
works fine from Mac Terminal.
If you want to use an alias to call Chrome from terminal then you need to edit the bash profile and add an alias on ~/.bash_profile
or ~/.zshrc
file.The steps are below :
~/.bash_profile
or ~/.zshrc
file and add the following line alias chrome="open -a 'Google Chrome'"
chrome filename
for opening a local file.chrome url
for opening url.function final_submit1() {
var city = $("#city").val();
var airport = $("#airport").val();
var vehicle = $("#vehicle").val();
if(city && airport){
$.ajax({
type:"POST",
cache:false,
data:{"city": city,"airport": airport},
url:'http://airportLimo/ajax-car-list',
success: function (html) {
console.log(html);
//$('#add').val('data sent');
//$('#msg').html(html);
$('#pprice').html("Price: $"+html);
}
});
}
}
Apologize for keep answering 9 years questions.
I have follow @Michael's answer and it works.
I do it as UserControl where I can drag and drop like a Controls elements. I use MaterialDesign Theme from Nuget to get the Chevron icon and button ripple effect.
The running NumericUpDown from Micheal with modification will be as below:-
The code for user control:-
TemplateNumericUpDown.xaml
<UserControl x:Class="UserControlTemplate.TemplateNumericUpDown"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:UserControlTemplate"
xmlns:materialDesign="http://materialdesigninxaml.net/winfx/xaml/themes"
mc:Ignorable="d" MinHeight="48">
<Grid Background="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowFrameBrushKey}}">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="60"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBox x:Name="txtNum" x:FieldModifier="private" Text="{Binding Path=NumValue}" TextChanged="TxtNum_TextChanged" FontSize="36" BorderThickness="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Padding="5,0"/>
<Grid Grid.Column="1">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#FF673AB7">
<Viewbox HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Height="Auto" Width="Auto">
<materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="ChevronUp" Foreground="White" Height="32.941" Width="32"/>
</Viewbox>
<Button x:Name="cmdUp" x:FieldModifier="private" Click="CmdUp_Click" Height="Auto" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" Background="{x:Null}"/>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Background="#FF673AB7">
<Viewbox HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Height="Auto" Width="Auto">
<materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="ChevronDown" Foreground="White" Height="32.942" Width="32"/>
</Viewbox>
<Button x:Name="cmdDown" x:FieldModifier="private" Click="CmdDown_Click" Height="Auto" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" Background="{x:Null}"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
TemplateNumericUpDown.cs
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace UserControlTemplate
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for TemplateNumericUpDown.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class TemplateNumericUpDown : UserControl
{
private int _numValue = 0;
public TemplateNumericUpDown()
{
InitializeComponent();
txtNum.Text = _numValue.ToString();
}
public int NumValue
{
get { return _numValue; }
set
{
if (value >= 0)
{
_numValue = value;
txtNum.Text = value.ToString();
}
}
}
private void CmdUp_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
NumValue++;
}
private void CmdDown_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
NumValue--;
}
private void TxtNum_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (txtNum == null)
{
return;
}
if (!int.TryParse(txtNum.Text, out _numValue))
txtNum.Text = _numValue.ToString();
}
}
}
On MyPageDesign.xaml, drag and drop created usercontrol will having <UserControlTemplate:TemplateNumericUpDown HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="100" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100"/>
To get the value from the template, I use
string Value1 = JournalNumStart.NumValue;
string Value2 = JournalNumEnd.NumValue;
I'm not in good skill yet to binding the Height of the control based from FontSize element, so I set the from my page fontsize manually in usercontrol.
** Note:- I have change the "Archieve" name to Archive on my program =)
The command line arguments are separated by space. If you want provide an argument with a space in it, you should quote it. So use git commit -m "initial commit"
.
.sr-only
is a class name specifically used for screen readers. You can use any class name, but .sr-only
is pretty commonly used. If you don't care about developing with compliance in mind, then it can be removed. It will not affect UI in any way if removed because the CSS for this class is not visible to desktop and mobile device browsers.
There seems to be some information missing here about the use of .sr-only
to explain its purpose and being for screen readers. First and foremost, it is very important to always keep impaired users in mind. Impairment is the purpose of 508 compliance: https://www.section508.gov/, and it is great that bootstrap takes this into consideration. However, the use of .sr-only
is not all that needs to be taken into consideration for 508 compliance. You have the use of color, size of fonts, accessibility via navigation, descriptors, use of aria and so much more.
But as for .sr-only
- what does the CSS actually do? There are several slightly different variants of the CSS used for .sr-only
. One of the few I use is below:
.sr-only {
position: absolute;
margin: -1px 0 0 -1px;
padding: 0;
display: block;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
font-size: 1px;
line-height: 1px;
overflow: hidden;
clip: rect(0,0,0,0);
border: 0;
outline: 0;
}
The above CSS hides content in desktop and mobile browsers wrapped with this class, but is seen by a screen reader like JAWS: http://www.freedomscientific.com/Products/Blindness/JAWS. Example markup is as follows:
<a href="#" target="_blank">
Click to Open Site
<span class="sr-only">This is an external link</span>
</a>
Additionally, if a DOM element has a width and height of 0, the element is not seen by the DOM. This is why the above CSS uses width: 1px; height: 1px;
. By using display: none
and setting your CSS to height: 0
and width: 0
, the element is not seen by the DOM and is thus problematic. The above CSS using width: 1px; height: 1px;
is not all you do to make the content invisible to desktop and mobile browsers (without overflow: hidden
, your content would still show on the screen), and visible to screen readers. Hiding the content from desktop and mobile browsers is done by adding an offset from width: 1px
and height: 1px
previously mentioned by using:
position: absolute;
margin: -1px 0 0 -1px;
overflow: hidden;
Lastly, to have a very good idea of what a screen reader sees and relays to its impaired user, turn off page styling for your browser. For Firefox, you can do this by going to:
View > Page Style > No Style
I hope the information I provided here is of further use to someone in addition to the other responses.
The following is the more generic solution. It essentially does the same thing (in O(N) order) but on any IEnumberable types and can mixed with types whose property selectors could return null.
public static class LinqExtensions
{
public static T MinBy<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Func<T, IComparable> selector)
{
if (source == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(source));
}
if (selector == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(selector));
}
return source.Aggregate((min, cur) =>
{
if (min == null)
{
return cur;
}
var minComparer = selector(min);
if (minComparer == null)
{
return cur;
}
var curComparer = selector(cur);
if (curComparer == null)
{
return min;
}
return minComparer.CompareTo(curComparer) > 0 ? cur : min;
});
}
}
Tests:
var nullableInts = new int?[] {5, null, 1, 4, 0, 3, null, 1};
Assert.AreEqual(0, nullableInts.MinBy(i => i));//should pass
When working with multiple people, it's sometimes difficult to know exactly what's happening. Using a format string instead of concatenation can avoid one particular annoyance that's happened a whole ton of times to us:
Say, a function requires an argument, and you write it expecting to get a string:
In [1]: def foo(zeta):
...: print 'bar: ' + zeta
In [2]: foo('bang')
bar: bang
So, this function may be used pretty often throughout the code. Your coworkers may know exactly what it does, but not necessarily be fully up-to-speed on the internals, and may not know that the function expects a string. And so they may end up with this:
In [3]: foo(23)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
/home/izkata/<ipython console> in <module>()
/home/izkata/<ipython console> in foo(zeta)
TypeError: cannot concatenate 'str' and 'int' objects
There would be no problem if you just used a format string:
In [1]: def foo(zeta):
...: print 'bar: %s' % zeta
...:
...:
In [2]: foo('bang')
bar: bang
In [3]: foo(23)
bar: 23
The same is true for all types of objects that define __str__
, which may be passed in as well:
In [1]: from datetime import date
In [2]: zeta = date(2012, 4, 15)
In [3]: print 'bar: ' + zeta
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
/home/izkata/<ipython console> in <module>()
TypeError: cannot concatenate 'str' and 'datetime.date' objects
In [4]: print 'bar: %s' % zeta
bar: 2012-04-15
So yes: If you can use a format string do it and take advantage of what Python has to offer.
Service references are another example where partial classes are useful to separate generated code from user-created code.
You can "extend" the service classes without having them overwritten when you update the service reference.
In CSS2.1, an element can only have at most one of any kind of pseudo-element at any time. (This means an element can have both a :before
and an :after
pseudo-element — it just cannot have more than one of each kind.)
As a result, when you have multiple :before
rules matching the same element, they will all cascade and apply to a single :before
pseudo-element, as with a normal element. In your example, the end result looks like this:
.circle.now:before {
content: "Now";
font-size: 19px;
color: black;
}
As you can see, only the content
declaration that has highest precedence (as mentioned, the one that comes last) will take effect — the rest of the declarations are discarded, as is the case with any other CSS property.
This behavior is described in the Selectors section of CSS2.1:
Pseudo-elements behave just like real elements in CSS with the exceptions described below and elsewhere.
This implies that selectors with pseudo-elements work just like selectors for normal elements. It also means the cascade should work the same way. Strangely, CSS2.1 appears to be the only reference; neither css3-selectors nor css3-cascade mention this at all, and it remains to be seen whether it will be clarified in a future specification.
If an element can match more than one selector with the same pseudo-element, and you want all of them to apply somehow, you will need to create additional CSS rules with combined selectors so that you can specify exactly what the browser should do in those cases. I can't provide a complete example including the content
property here, since it's not clear for instance whether the symbol or the text should come first. But the selector you need for this combined rule is either .circle.now:before
or .now.circle:before
— whichever selector you choose is personal preference as both selectors are equivalent, it's only the value of the content
property that you will need to define yourself.
If you still need a concrete example, see my answer to this similar question.
The legacy css3-content specification contains a section on inserting multiple ::before
and ::after
pseudo-elements using a notation that's compatible with the CSS2.1 cascade, but note that that particular document is obsolete — it hasn't been updated since 2003, and no one has implemented that feature in the past decade. The good news is that the abandoned document is actively undergoing a rewrite in the guise of css-content-3 and css-pseudo-4. The bad news is that the multiple pseudo-elements feature is nowhere to be found in either specification, presumably owing, again, to lack of implementer interest.
grep -r -e string directory
-r
is for recursive; -e
is optional but its argument specifies the regex to search for. Interestingly, POSIX grep
is not required to support -r
(or -R
), but I'm practically certain that System V in practice they (almost) all do. Some versions of grep
did, sogrep
support -R
as well as (or conceivably instead of) -r
; AFAICT, it means the same thing.
I found other methods to check if a point is inside a polygon (here). I tested two of them only (is_inside_sm and is_inside_postgis) and the results were the same as the other methods.
Thanks to @epifanio, I parallelized the codes and compared them with @epifanio and @user3274748 (ray_tracing_numpy) methods. Note that both methods had a bug so I fixed them as shown in their codes below.
One more thing that I found is that the code provided for creating a polygon does not generate a closed path np.linspace(0,2*np.pi,lenpoly)[:-1]
. As a result, the codes provided in above GitHub repository may not work properly. So It's better to create a closed path (first and last points should be the same).
Codes
Method 1: parallelpointinpolygon
from numba import jit, njit
import numba
import numpy as np
@jit(nopython=True)
def pointinpolygon(x,y,poly):
n = len(poly)
inside = False
p2x = 0.0
p2y = 0.0
xints = 0.0
p1x,p1y = poly[0]
for i in numba.prange(n+1):
p2x,p2y = poly[i % n]
if y > min(p1y,p2y):
if y <= max(p1y,p2y):
if x <= max(p1x,p2x):
if p1y != p2y:
xints = (y-p1y)*(p2x-p1x)/(p2y-p1y)+p1x
if p1x == p2x or x <= xints:
inside = not inside
p1x,p1y = p2x,p2y
return inside
@njit(parallel=True)
def parallelpointinpolygon(points, polygon):
D = np.empty(len(points), dtype=numba.boolean)
for i in numba.prange(0, len(D)): #<-- Fixed here, must start from zero
D[i] = pointinpolygon(points[i,0], points[i,1], polygon)
return D
Method 2: ray_tracing_numpy_numba
@jit(nopython=True)
def ray_tracing_numpy_numba(points,poly):
x,y = points[:,0], points[:,1]
n = len(poly)
inside = np.zeros(len(x),np.bool_)
p2x = 0.0
p2y = 0.0
p1x,p1y = poly[0]
for i in range(n+1):
p2x,p2y = poly[i % n]
idx = np.nonzero((y > min(p1y,p2y)) & (y <= max(p1y,p2y)) & (x <= max(p1x,p2x)))[0]
if len(idx): # <-- Fixed here. If idx is null skip comparisons below.
if p1y != p2y:
xints = (y[idx]-p1y)*(p2x-p1x)/(p2y-p1y)+p1x
if p1x == p2x:
inside[idx] = ~inside[idx]
else:
idxx = idx[x[idx] <= xints]
inside[idxx] = ~inside[idxx]
p1x,p1y = p2x,p2y
return inside
Method 3: Matplotlib contains_points
path = mpltPath.Path(polygon,closed=True) # <-- Very important to mention that the path
# is closed (default is false)
Method 4: is_inside_sm (got it from here)
@jit(nopython=True)
def is_inside_sm(polygon, point):
length = len(polygon)-1
dy2 = point[1] - polygon[0][1]
intersections = 0
ii = 0
jj = 1
while ii<length:
dy = dy2
dy2 = point[1] - polygon[jj][1]
# consider only lines which are not completely above/bellow/right from the point
if dy*dy2 <= 0.0 and (point[0] >= polygon[ii][0] or point[0] >= polygon[jj][0]):
# non-horizontal line
if dy<0 or dy2<0:
F = dy*(polygon[jj][0] - polygon[ii][0])/(dy-dy2) + polygon[ii][0]
if point[0] > F: # if line is left from the point - the ray moving towards left, will intersect it
intersections += 1
elif point[0] == F: # point on line
return 2
# point on upper peak (dy2=dx2=0) or horizontal line (dy=dy2=0 and dx*dx2<=0)
elif dy2==0 and (point[0]==polygon[jj][0] or (dy==0 and (point[0]-polygon[ii][0])*(point[0]-polygon[jj][0])<=0)):
return 2
ii = jj
jj += 1
#print 'intersections =', intersections
return intersections & 1
@njit(parallel=True)
def is_inside_sm_parallel(points, polygon):
ln = len(points)
D = np.empty(ln, dtype=numba.boolean)
for i in numba.prange(ln):
D[i] = is_inside_sm(polygon,points[i])
return D
Method 5: is_inside_postgis (got it from here)
@jit(nopython=True)
def is_inside_postgis(polygon, point):
length = len(polygon)
intersections = 0
dx2 = point[0] - polygon[0][0]
dy2 = point[1] - polygon[0][1]
ii = 0
jj = 1
while jj<length:
dx = dx2
dy = dy2
dx2 = point[0] - polygon[jj][0]
dy2 = point[1] - polygon[jj][1]
F =(dx-dx2)*dy - dx*(dy-dy2);
if 0.0==F and dx*dx2<=0 and dy*dy2<=0:
return 2;
if (dy>=0 and dy2<0) or (dy2>=0 and dy<0):
if F > 0:
intersections += 1
elif F < 0:
intersections -= 1
ii = jj
jj += 1
#print 'intersections =', intersections
return intersections != 0
@njit(parallel=True)
def is_inside_postgis_parallel(points, polygon):
ln = len(points)
D = np.empty(ln, dtype=numba.boolean)
for i in numba.prange(ln):
D[i] = is_inside_postgis(polygon,points[i])
return D
Timing for 10 million points:
parallelpointinpolygon Elapsed time: 4.0122294425964355
Matplotlib contains_points Elapsed time: 14.117807388305664
ray_tracing_numpy_numba Elapsed time: 7.908452272415161
sm_parallel Elapsed time: 0.7710440158843994
is_inside_postgis_parallel Elapsed time: 2.131121873855591
Here is the code.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.path as mpltPath
from time import time
import numpy as np
np.random.seed(2)
time_parallelpointinpolygon=[]
time_mpltPath=[]
time_ray_tracing_numpy_numba=[]
time_is_inside_sm_parallel=[]
time_is_inside_postgis_parallel=[]
n_points=[]
for i in range(1, 10000002, 1000000):
n_points.append(i)
lenpoly = 100
polygon = [[np.sin(x)+0.5,np.cos(x)+0.5] for x in np.linspace(0,2*np.pi,lenpoly)]
polygon = np.array(polygon)
N = i
points = np.random.uniform(-1.5, 1.5, size=(N, 2))
#Method 1
start_time = time()
inside1=parallelpointinpolygon(points, polygon)
time_parallelpointinpolygon.append(time()-start_time)
# Method 2
start_time = time()
path = mpltPath.Path(polygon,closed=True)
inside2 = path.contains_points(points)
time_mpltPath.append(time()-start_time)
# Method 3
start_time = time()
inside3=ray_tracing_numpy_numba(points,polygon)
time_ray_tracing_numpy_numba.append(time()-start_time)
# Method 4
start_time = time()
inside4=is_inside_sm_parallel(points,polygon)
time_is_inside_sm_parallel.append(time()-start_time)
# Method 5
start_time = time()
inside5=is_inside_postgis_parallel(points,polygon)
time_is_inside_postgis_parallel.append(time()-start_time)
plt.plot(n_points,time_parallelpointinpolygon,label='parallelpointinpolygon')
plt.plot(n_points,time_mpltPath,label='mpltPath')
plt.plot(n_points,time_ray_tracing_numpy_numba,label='ray_tracing_numpy_numba')
plt.plot(n_points,time_is_inside_sm_parallel,label='is_inside_sm_parallel')
plt.plot(n_points,time_is_inside_postgis_parallel,label='is_inside_postgis_parallel')
plt.xlabel("N points")
plt.ylabel("time (sec)")
plt.legend(loc = 'best')
plt.show()
CONCLUSION
The fastest algorithms are:
1- is_inside_sm_parallel
2- is_inside_postgis_parallel
3- parallelpointinpolygon (@epifanio)
Complete snippet would look like the following. It expands @mouad's answer to asserting on error's message (or generally str
representation of its args
), which may be useful.
from unittest import TestCase
class TestNoneTypeError(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.testListNone = None
def testListSlicing(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as ctx:
self.testListNone[:1]
self.assertEqual("'NoneType' object is not subscriptable", str(ctx.exception))
var findObjectByLabel = function(obj, label)
{
var foundLabel=null;
if(obj.label === label)
{
return obj;
}
for(var i in obj)
{
if(Array.isArray(obj[i])==true)
{
for(var j=0;j<obj[i].length;j++)
{
foundLabel = findObjectByLabel(obj[i], label);
}
}
else if(typeof(obj[i]) == 'object')
{
if(obj.hasOwnProperty(i))
{
foundLabel = findObjectByLabel(obj[i], label);
}
}
if(foundLabel)
{
return foundLabel;
}
}
return null;
};
var x = findObjectByLabel(cars, "Sedan");
alert(JSON.stringify(x));