You're looking for ISO 8601 standard date format, so if you have GNU date (or any date command more modern than 1988) just do: $(date -I)
#!/bin/bash -e
x='2018-01-18 10:00:00'
a=$(date -d "$x")
b=$(date -d "$a 10 min" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
c=$(date -d "$b 10 min" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
#date -d "$a 30 min" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
echo Entered Date is $x
echo Second Date is $b
echo Third Date is $c
Here x is sample date used & then example displays both formatting of data as well as getting dates 10 mins more then current date.
Try to use this command :
date | cut -d " " -f2-4 | tr " " "-"
The output would be like: 21-Feb-2021
I use the following formulation:
TODAY=`date -I`
echo $TODAY
Checkout the man page for date
, there is a number of other useful options:
man date
date -d '1 hour ago' '+%Y-%m-%d'
The output would be 2015-06-14
.
I use $(date +"%Y-%m-%d")
or $(date +"%Y-%m-%d %T")
with time and hours.
if you want the year in a two number format such as 17 rather than 2017, do the following:
DATE=`date +%d-%m-%y`
$(date +%F_%H-%M-%S)
can be used to remove colons (:) in between
output
2018-06-20_09-55-58
With recent Bash (version = 4.2), you can use the builtin printf
with the format modifier %(strftime_format)T
:
$ printf '%(%Y-%m-%d)T\n' -1 # Get YYYY-MM-DD (-1 stands for "current time")
2017-11-10
$ printf '%(%F)T\n' -1 # Synonym of the above
2017-11-10
$ printf -v date '%(%F)T' -1 # Capture as var $date
printf
is much faster than date
since it's a Bash builtin while date
is an external command.
As well, printf -v date ...
is faster than date=$(printf ...)
since it doesn't require forking a subshell.
Whenever I have a task like this I end up falling back to
$ man strftime
to remind myself of all the possibilities for time formatting options.
You can set date as environment variable and later u can use it
setenv DATE `date "+%Y-%m-%d"`
echo "----------- ${DATE} -------------"
or
DATE =`date "+%Y-%m-%d"`
echo "----------- ${DATE} -------------"
Try: $(date +%F)
You can do something like this:
$ date +'%Y-%m-%d'
Source: Stackoverflow.com