Therefore, I would like to separate the string by the furthest delimiter.
I know this is an old question, but this is a simple requirement for which SUBSTR and INSTR would suffice. REGEXP are still slower and CPU intensive operations than the old subtsr and instr functions.
SQL> WITH DATA AS
2 ( SELECT 'F/P/O' str FROM dual
3 )
4 SELECT SUBSTR(str, 1, Instr(str, '/', -1, 1) -1) part1,
5 SUBSTR(str, Instr(str, '/', -1, 1) +1) part2
6 FROM DATA
7 /
PART1 PART2
----- -----
F/P O
As you said you want the furthest delimiter, it would mean the first delimiter from the reverse.
You approach was fine, but you were missing the start_position in INSTR. If the start_position is negative, the INSTR
function counts back start_position number of characters from the end of string and then searches towards the beginning of string.