Need Split function which will take two parameters, string to split and delimiter to split the string and return a table with columns Id and Data.And how to call Split function which will return a table with columns Id and Data. Id column will contain sequence and data column will contain data of the string. Eg.
SELECT*FROM Split('A,B,C,D',',')
Result Should be in below format:
|Id | Data
-- ----
|1 | A |
|2 | B |
|3 | C |
|4 | D |
Best Query For comma separated in This Query we Convert Rows To Column ...
SELECT listagg(BL_PRODUCT_DESC, ', ') within
group( order by BL_PRODUCT_DESC) PROD
FROM GET_PRODUCT
-- WHERE BL_PRODUCT_DESC LIKE ('%WASH%')
WHERE Get_Product_Type_Id = 6000000000007
Try like below
select
split.field(column_name,1,',','"') name1,
split.field(column_name,2,',','"') name2
from table_name
Here is how you could create such a table:
SELECT LEVEL AS id, REGEXP_SUBSTR('A,B,C,D', '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL) AS data
FROM dual
CONNECT BY REGEXP_SUBSTR('A,B,C,D', '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL) IS NOT NULL;
With a little bit of tweaking (i.e., replacing the , in [^,] with a variable) you could write such a function to return a table.
Use this 'Split' function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION Split (p_str varchar2) return sys_refcursor is
v_res sys_refcursor;
begin
open v_res for
WITH TAB AS
(SELECT p_str STR FROM DUAL)
select substr(STR, instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl) + 1, instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl + 1) - instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl) - 1) name
from
( select ',' || STR || ',' as STR from TAB ),
( select level as lvl from dual connect by level <= 100 )
where lvl <= length(STR) - length(replace(STR, ',')) - 1;
return v_res;
end;
You can't use this function in select statement like you described in question, but I hope you will find it still useful.
EDIT: Here are steps you need to do. 1. Create Object: create or replace type empy_type as object(value varchar2(512)) 2. Create Type: create or replace type t_empty_type as table of empy_type 3. Create Function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION Split (p_str varchar2) return sms.t_empty_type is
v_emptype t_empty_type := t_empty_type();
v_cnt number := 0;
v_res sys_refcursor;
v_value nvarchar2(128);
begin
open v_res for
WITH TAB AS
(SELECT p_str STR FROM DUAL)
select substr(STR, instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl) + 1, instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl + 1) - instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl) - 1) name
from
( select ',' || STR || ',' as STR from TAB ),
( select level as lvl from dual connect by level <= 100 )
where lvl <= length(STR) - length(replace(STR, ',')) - 1;
loop
fetch v_res into v_value;
exit when v_res%NOTFOUND;
v_emptype.extend;
v_cnt := v_cnt + 1;
v_emptype(v_cnt) := empty_type(v_value);
end loop;
close v_res;
return v_emptype;
end;
Then just call like this:
SELECT * FROM (TABLE(split('a,b,c,d,g')))
This function returns the nth part of input string MYSTRING. Second input parameter is separator ie., SEPARATOR_OF_SUBSTR and the third parameter is Nth Part which is required.
Note: MYSTRING should end with the separator.
create or replace FUNCTION PK_GET_NTH_PART(MYSTRING VARCHAR2,SEPARATOR_OF_SUBSTR VARCHAR2,NTH_PART NUMBER)
RETURN VARCHAR2
IS
NTH_SUBSTR VARCHAR2(500);
POS1 NUMBER(4);
POS2 NUMBER(4);
BEGIN
IF NTH_PART=1 THEN
SELECT REGEXP_INSTR(MYSTRING,SEPARATOR_OF_SUBSTR, 1, 1) INTO POS1 FROM DUAL;
SELECT SUBSTR(MYSTRING,0,POS1-1) INTO NTH_SUBSTR FROM DUAL;
ELSE
SELECT REGEXP_INSTR(MYSTRING,SEPARATOR_OF_SUBSTR, 1, NTH_PART-1) INTO POS1 FROM DUAL;
SELECT REGEXP_INSTR(MYSTRING,SEPARATOR_OF_SUBSTR, 1, NTH_PART) INTO POS2 FROM DUAL;
SELECT SUBSTR(MYSTRING,POS1+1,(POS2-POS1-1)) INTO NTH_SUBSTR FROM DUAL;
END IF;
RETURN NTH_SUBSTR;
END;
Hope this helps some body, you can use this function like this in a loop to get all the values separated:
SELECT REGEXP_COUNT(MYSTRING, '~', 1, 'i') INTO NO_OF_RECORDS FROM DUAL;
WHILE NO_OF_RECORDS>0
LOOP
PK_RECORD :=PK_GET_NTH_PART(MYSTRING,'~',NO_OF_RECORDS);
-- do some thing
NO_OF_RECORDS :=NO_OF_RECORDS-1;
END LOOP;
Here NO_OF_RECORDS,PK_RECORD are temp variables.
Hope this helps.
There are multiple options. See Split single comma delimited string into rows in Oracle
You just need to add LEVEL in the select list as a column, to get the sequence number to each row returned. Or, ROWNUM would also suffice.
Using any of the below SQLs, you could include them into a FUNCTION.
INSTR in CONNECT BY clause:
SQL> WITH DATA AS 2 ( SELECT 'word1, word2, word3, word4, word5, word6' str FROM dual 3 ) 4 SELECT trim(regexp_substr(str, '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL)) str 5 FROM DATA 6 CONNECT BY instr(str, ',', 1, LEVEL - 1) > 0 7 / STR ---------------------------------------- word1 word2 word3 word4 word5 word6 6 rows selected. SQL>
REGEXP_SUBSTR in CONNECT BY clause:
SQL> WITH DATA AS 2 ( SELECT 'word1, word2, word3, word4, word5, word6' str FROM dual 3 ) 4 SELECT trim(regexp_substr(str, '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL)) str 5 FROM DATA 6 CONNECT BY regexp_substr(str , '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL) IS NOT NULL 7 / STR ---------------------------------------- word1 word2 word3 word4 word5 word6 6 rows selected. SQL>
REGEXP_COUNT in CONNECT BY clause:
SQL> WITH DATA AS 2 ( SELECT 'word1, word2, word3, word4, word5, word6' str FROM dual 3 ) 4 SELECT trim(regexp_substr(str, '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL)) str 5 FROM DATA 6 CONNECT BY LEVEL
Using XMLTABLE
SQL> WITH DATA AS
2 ( SELECT 'word1, word2, word3, word4, word5, word6' str FROM dual
3 )
4 SELECT trim(COLUMN_VALUE) str
5 FROM DATA, xmltable(('"' || REPLACE(str, ',', '","') || '"'))
6 /
STR
------------------------------------------------------------------------
word1
word2
word3
word4
word5
word6
6 rows selected.
SQL>
Using MODEL clause:
SQL> WITH t AS 2 ( 3 SELECT 'word1, word2, word3, word4, word5, word6' str 4 FROM dual ) , 5 model_param AS 6 ( 7 SELECT str AS orig_str , 8 ',' 9 || str 10 || ',' AS mod_str , 11 1 AS start_pos , 12 Length(str) AS end_pos , 13 (Length(str) - Length(Replace(str, ','))) + 1 AS element_count , 14 0 AS element_no , 15 ROWNUM AS rn 16 FROM t ) 17 SELECT trim(Substr(mod_str, start_pos, end_pos-start_pos)) str 18 FROM ( 19 SELECT * 20 FROM model_param MODEL PARTITION BY (rn, orig_str, mod_str) 21 DIMENSION BY (element_no) 22 MEASURES (start_pos, end_pos, element_count) 23 RULES ITERATE (2000) 24 UNTIL (ITERATION_NUMBER+1 = element_count[0]) 25 ( start_pos[ITERATION_NUMBER+1] = instr(cv(mod_str), ',', 1, cv(element_no)) + 1, 26 end_pos[iteration_number+1] = instr(cv(mod_str), ',', 1, cv(element_no) + 1) ) ) 27 WHERE element_no != 0 28 ORDER BY mod_str , 29 element_no 30 / STR ------------------------------------------ word1 word2 word3 word4 word5 word6 6 rows selected. SQL>
You could also use DBMS_UTILITY package provided by Oracle. It provides various utility subprograms. One such useful utility is COMMA_TO_TABLE procedure, which converts a comma-delimited list of names into a PL/SQL table of names.
Oracle Setup:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION split_String(
i_str IN VARCHAR2,
i_delim IN VARCHAR2 DEFAULT ','
) RETURN SYS.ODCIVARCHAR2LIST DETERMINISTIC
AS
p_result SYS.ODCIVARCHAR2LIST := SYS.ODCIVARCHAR2LIST();
p_start NUMBER(5) := 1;
p_end NUMBER(5);
c_len CONSTANT NUMBER(5) := LENGTH( i_str );
c_ld CONSTANT NUMBER(5) := LENGTH( i_delim );
BEGIN
IF c_len > 0 THEN
p_end := INSTR( i_str, i_delim, p_start );
WHILE p_end > 0 LOOP
p_result.EXTEND;
p_result( p_result.COUNT ) := SUBSTR( i_str, p_start, p_end - p_start );
p_start := p_end + c_ld;
p_end := INSTR( i_str, i_delim, p_start );
END LOOP;
IF p_start <= c_len + 1 THEN
p_result.EXTEND;
p_result( p_result.COUNT ) := SUBSTR( i_str, p_start, c_len - p_start + 1 );
END IF;
END IF;
RETURN p_result;
END;
/
Query
SELECT ROWNUM AS ID,
COLUMN_VALUE AS Data
FROM TABLE( split_String( 'A,B,C,D' ) );
Output:
ID DATA
-- ----
1 A
2 B
3 C
4 D
If you need a function try this.
First we'll create a type:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE T_TABLE IS OBJECT
(
Field1 int
, Field2 VARCHAR(25)
);
CREATE TYPE T_TABLE_COLL IS TABLE OF T_TABLE;
/
Then we'll create the function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION TEST_RETURN_TABLE
RETURN T_TABLE_COLL
IS
l_res_coll T_TABLE_COLL;
l_index number;
BEGIN
l_res_coll := T_TABLE_COLL();
FOR i IN (
WITH TAB AS
(SELECT '1001' ID, 'A,B,C,D,E,F' STR FROM DUAL
UNION
SELECT '1002' ID, 'D,E,F' STR FROM DUAL
UNION
SELECT '1003' ID, 'C,E,G' STR FROM DUAL
)
SELECT id,
SUBSTR(STR, instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl) + 1, instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl + 1) - instr(STR, ',', 1, lvl) - 1) name
FROM
( SELECT ',' || STR || ',' AS STR, id FROM TAB
),
( SELECT level AS lvl FROM dual CONNECT BY level <= 100
)
WHERE lvl <= LENGTH(STR) - LENGTH(REPLACE(STR, ',')) - 1
ORDER BY ID, NAME)
LOOP
IF i.ID = 1001 THEN
l_res_coll.extend;
l_index := l_res_coll.count;
l_res_coll(l_index):= T_TABLE(i.ID, i.name);
END IF;
END LOOP;
RETURN l_res_coll;
END;
/
Now we can select from it:
select * from table(TEST_RETURN_TABLE());
Output:
SQL> select * from table(TEST_RETURN_TABLE());
FIELD1 FIELD2
---------- -------------------------
1001 A
1001 B
1001 C
1001 D
1001 E
1001 F
6 rows selected.
Obviously you'd need to replace the WITH TAB AS... bit with where you would be getting your actual data from.
Credit Credit
Source: Stackoverflow.com