For macOS users take care of below issue:
if you installing MongoDB Community on macOS using .tgz Tarball
((Starting with macOS 10.15 Catalina, Apple restricts access to the MongoDB default data directory of /data/db. On macOS 10.15 Catalina, you must use a different data directory, such as /usr/local/var/mongodb.))
you can solve it as the following:
(MacOS Catalina onwards)
Apple created a new Volume in Catalina for security purposes. If you’re on Catalina, you need to create the /data/db folder in System/Volumes/Data.
Use this command:
sudo mkdir -p /System/Volumes/Data/data/db
Then, use this command to give permissions:
sudo chown -R `id -un` /System/Volumes/Data/data/db
this will replace normal
sudo mkdir -p /data/db
Make sure that the /data/db directory has the right permissions by running:
sudo chown -R `id -un` /data/db
once you finish and start mongoDB you can use the following in terminal:
sudo mongod --dbpath /System/Volumes/Data/data/db
# Unordered list
* Item 1
* Item 2
* Item 3
* Item 3a
* Item 3b
* Item 3c
# Ordered list
1. Step 1
2. Step 2
3. Step 3
1. Step 3.1
2. Step 3.2
3. Step 3.3
# List in list
1. Step 1
2. Step 2
3. Step 3
* Item 3a
* Item 3b
* Item 3c
Here's a screenshot from that updated repo:
Sometimes spacing and Order of parameters in connection string matters (based on personal experience and a long night :S)
So stick to the standard format here
Server=myServerAddress; Port=1234; Database=myDataBase; Uid=myUsername; Pwd=myPassword;
Its blank because you are writing to file
. you should write to output
using php://output
instead and also send header information to indicate that it's csv.
Example
header('Content-Type: text/csv');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="sample.csv"');
$data = array(
'aaa,bbb,ccc,dddd',
'123,456,789',
'"aaa","bbb"'
);
$fp = fopen('php://output', 'wb');
foreach ( $data as $line ) {
$val = explode(",", $line);
fputcsv($fp, $val);
}
fclose($fp);
Try using;
PHP_EOL
To terminate each new line in your CSV output.
I'm assuming that the text is delimiting, but isn't moving to the next row?
That's a PHP constant. It will determine the correct end of line you need.
Windows, for example, uses "\r\n". I wracked my brains with that one when my output wasn't breaking to a new line.
The right combination of Windows SDK Version and Platform Toolset needs to be selected Depends of course what toolset you have currently installed
Something I stumbled upon today for a DLL I knew was working fine with my VS2013 project, but not with VS2015:
Go to: Project -> XXXX Properties -> Build -> Uncheck "Prefer 32-bit"
This answer is way overdue and probably won't do any good, but if you. But I hope this will help somebody someday.
Try this simple solution to convert file to base64 string
String base64String = imageFileToByte(file);
public String imageFileToByte(File file){
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos); //bm is the bitmap object
byte[] b = baos.toByteArray();
return Base64.encodeToString(b, Base64.DEFAULT);
}
If you tried all the above solutions and still have problems, consider using the method ResolveClientUrl() of ASP.NET .
A script for Example :
Instead of using
<script src="~/dist/js/app.min.js" ></script>
Use the method
<script src="<%= ResolveClientUrl("~/dist/js/app.min.js") %>" ></script>
This was my solution that worked for a friend I was helping!
Also the error can be solved by adding several flags, like -marm -mthumb-interwork
. It was helpful for me to avoid this same error.
argstream
is quite similar to boost.program_option
: it permits to bind variables to options, etc. However it does not handle options stored in a configuration file.
bar
is deprecated. Please check ogp.me for the current docs.
As far as I can see everything is right with your code. Your error is:
SMTP Error: Could not authenticate.
Which means that the credentials you've sending are rejected by the SMTP server. Make sure the host, port, username and password are good.
If you want to use STARTTLS, try adding:
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
If you want to use SMTPS (SSL), try adding:
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
Keep in mind that:
Maybe this example can help (GMail secure SMTP).
$gcc -o program program.c -l <library_to_resolve_program.c's_unresolved_symbols>
A good description of why the placement of -l dl matters
But there's also a pretty succinct explanation in the docs From $man gcc
-llibrary -l library Search the library named library when linking. (The second alternative with the library as a separate argument is only for POSIX compliance and is not recommended.)
It makes a difference where in the command you write this option; the
linker searches and processes libraries and object files in the order
they are specified. Thus, foo.o -lz bar.o searches library z after
file foo.o but before bar.o. If bar.o refers to functions in z,
those functions may not be loaded.
@Sparr is right, but I guess you expected byte array like byte[]
in C#. It's the same solution as Sparr did but instead of HEX you expected int
presentation (range from 0 to 255) of each char
. You can do as follows:
$byte_array = unpack('C*', 'The quick fox jumped over the lazy brown dog');
var_dump($byte_array); // $byte_array should be int[] which can be converted
// to byte[] in C# since values are range of 0 - 255
By using var_dump
you can see that elements are int
(not string
).
array(44) { [1]=> int(84) [2]=> int(104) [3]=> int(101) [4]=> int(32)
[5]=> int(113) [6]=> int(117) [7]=> int(105) [8]=> int(99) [9]=> int(107)
[10]=> int(32) [11]=> int(102) [12]=> int(111) [13]=> int(120) [14]=> int(32)
[15]=> int(106) [16]=> int(117) [17]=> int(109) [18]=> int(112) [19]=> int(101)
[20]=> int(100) [21]=> int(32) [22]=> int(111) [23]=> int(118) [24]=> int(101)
[25]=> int(114) [26]=> int(32) [27]=> int(116) [28]=> int(104) [29]=> int(101)
[30]=> int(32) [31]=> int(108) [32]=> int(97) [33]=> int(122) [34]=> int(121)
[35]=> int(32) [36]=> int(98) [37]=> int(114) [38]=> int(111) [39]=> int(119)
[40]=> int(110) [41]=> int(32) [42]=> int(100) [43]=> int(111) [44]=> int(103) }
Be careful: the output array is of 1-based index (as it was pointed out in the comment)
add CSS or class to the input element which works in select and text tags like
style="pointer-events: none;background-color:#E9ECEF"
Use Apache Commons Lang:
String a= "\\*\\";
str = StringUtils.replace(xpath, ".", a);
or with standalone JDK:
String a = "\\*\\"; // or: String a = "/*/";
String replacement = Matcher.quoteReplacement(a);
String searchString = Pattern.quote(".");
String str = xpath.replaceAll(searchString, replacement);
here is one very simple example:
ASPX:
<asp:GridView ID="gvTest" runat="server" SelectedRowStyle-BackColor="#996633"
SelectedRowStyle-ForeColor="Fuchsia">
<Columns>
<asp:CommandField ShowSelectButton="True" />
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# Container.DataItemIndex + 1 %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Button ID="btnUpdate" runat="server" Text="Update" OnClick="btnUpdateClick"/>
Code Behind:
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private readonly DataTable _dataTable;
public _Default()
{
_dataTable = new DataTable();
_dataTable.Columns.Add("Serial", typeof (int));
_dataTable.Columns.Add("Data", typeof (string));
for (var i = 0; ++i <= 15;)
_dataTable.Rows.Add(new object[] {i, "This is row " + i});
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
BindData();
}
private void BindData()
{
gvTest.DataSource = _dataTable;
gvTest.DataBind();
}
protected void btnUpdateClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (gvTest.SelectedIndex < 0) return;
var r = gvTest.SelectedRow;
var i = r.DataItemIndex;
//you can get primary key or anyother column vlaue by
//accessing r.Cells collection, but for this simple case
//we will use index of selected row in database.
_dataTable.Rows.RemoveAt(i);
//rebind with data
BindData();
//clear selection from grid
gvTest.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
}
you will have to use checkboxes or some other mechanism to allow users to select multiple rows and then you can browse the rows for ones with the checkbox checked and then remove those rows.
# Save a dictionary into a pickle file.
import pickle
favorite_color = {"lion": "yellow", "kitty": "red"} # create a dictionary
pickle.dump(favorite_color, open("save.p", "wb")) # save it into a file named save.p
# -------------------------------------------------------------
# Load the dictionary back from the pickle file.
import pickle
favorite_color = pickle.load(open("save.p", "rb"))
# favorite_color is now {"lion": "yellow", "kitty": "red"}
In the first case, the data are passed to the script via GET, in the second via POST.
http://docs.jquery.com/Ajax/load#urldatacallback
I don't think there are limits to the data size, but the completition of the remote call will of course take longer with great amount of data.
Write "LogCat" in Quick Access edit box in your eclipse window (top right corner, just before Open Prospective button). And just select LogCat it will open-up the LogCat window in your current prospect
You could use: Time.now.to_i
.
jQuery get input value after keypress
https://www.tutsmake.com/jquery-keypress-event-detect-enter-key-pressed/
i = 0; _x000D_
$(document).ready(function(){ _x000D_
$("input").keypress(function(){ _x000D_
$("span").text (i += 1); _x000D_
}); _x000D_
});
_x000D_
<!DOCTYPE html> _x000D_
<html> _x000D_
<head> _x000D_
<title>jQuery keyup() Method By Tutsmake Example</title> _x000D_
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>_x000D_
</head> _x000D_
<body> _x000D_
Enter something: <input type="text"> _x000D_
<p>Keypresses val count: <span>0</span></p> _x000D_
</body> _x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
There's one more subtlety that can help here.
I want to have links that both allow in-browser playing and display as well as one for purely downloading. The new download attribute is fine, but doesn't work all the time because the browser's compulsion to play the or display the file is still very strong.
BUT.. this is based on examining the extension on the URL's filename!You don't want to fiddle with the server's extension mapping because you want to deliver the same file two different ways. So for the download, you can fool it by softlinking the file to a name that is opaque to this extension mapping, pointing to it, and then using download's rename feature to fix the name.
<a target="_blank" download="realname.mp3" href="realname.UNKNOWN">Download it</a>_x000D_
<a target="_blank" href="realname.mp3">Play it</a>
_x000D_
I was hoping just throwing a dummy query on the end or otherwise obfuscating the extension would work, but sadly, it doesn't.
You'll get this error as well if you are verifying that an extension method of an interface is called.
For example if you are mocking:
var mockValidator = new Mock<IValidator<Foo>>();
mockValidator
.Verify(validator => validator.ValidateAndThrow(foo, null));
You will get the same exception because .ValidateAndThrow()
is an extension on the IValidator<T>
interface.
public static void ValidateAndThrow<T>(this IValidator<T> validator, T instance, string ruleSet = null)...
People familiar with the java 8 java.time
package, or joda-time
will probably love the new kid on the block: the js-joda library.
Install
npm install js-joda js-joda-timezone --save
Example
<script src="node_modules/js-joda/dist/js-joda.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/js-joda-timezone/dist/js-joda-timezone.js"></script>
<script>
var dateStr = '2012/04/10 10:10:30 +0000';
JSJoda.use(JSJodaTimezone);
var j = JSJoda;
// https://js-joda.github.io/js-joda/esdoc/class/src/format/DateTimeFormatter.js~DateTimeFormatter.html#static-method-of-pattern
var zonedDateTime = j.ZonedDateTime.parse(dateStr, j.DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern('yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss xx'));
var adjustedZonedDateTime = zonedDateTime.withZoneSameInstant(j.ZoneId.of('America/New_York'));
console.log(zonedDateTime.toString(), '=>', adjustedZonedDateTime.toString());
// 2012-04-10T10:10:30Z => 2012-04-10T06:10:30-04:00[America/New_York]
</script>
In true java nature, it's pretty verbose lol. But, being a ported java library, especially considering they ported 1800'ish test cases, it also probably works superbly accurately.
Chrono manipulation is hard. That's why many other libraries are buggy in edge cases. Moment.js seems to get timezones right, but the other js libs I've seen, including timezone-js
, don't seem trustworthy.
You want the NPGSQL library. Your only other alternative is ODBC.
Andrezj's pretty much got it nailed... but here's an easy cross-browser solution.
Take a form like this:
<form>
<input/>
<button type="submit" value="some non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="another non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="yet another non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="default action"/>
</form>
and refactor to this:
<form>
<input/>
<button style="overflow: visible !important; height: 0 !important; width: 0 !important; margin: 0 !important; border: 0 !important; padding: 0 !important; display: block !important;" type="submit" value="default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="some non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="another non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="yet another non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="still another non-default action"/>
<button type="submit" value="default action"/>
</form>
Since the W3C spec indicates multiple submit buttons are valid, but omits guidance as to how the user-agent should handle them, the browser manufacturers are left to implement as they see fit. I've found they'll either submit the first submit button in the form, or submit the next submit button after the form field that currently has focus.
Unfortunately, simply adding a style of display: none; won't work because the W3C spec indicates any hidden element should be excluded from user interactions. So hide it in plain sight instead!
Above is an example of the solution I ended up putting into production. Hitting the enter key triggers the default form submission is behavior as expected, even when other non-default values are present and precede the default submit button in the DOM. Bonus for mouse/keyboard interaction with explicit user inputs while avoiding javascript handlers.
Note: tabbing through the form will not display focus for any visual element yet will still cause the invisible button to be selected. To avoid this issue, simply set tabindex attributes accordingly and omit a tabindex attribute on the invisible submit button. While it may seem out of place to promote these styles to !important, they should prevent any framework or existing button styles from interfering with this fix. Also, those inline styles are definitely poor form, but we're proving concepts here... not writing production code.
Works - Add Spacing To Table
#options table {
border-spacing: 8px;
}
The Streaming subprocess stdin and stdout with asyncio in Python blog post by Kevin McCarthy shows how to do it with asyncio:
import asyncio
from asyncio.subprocess import PIPE
from asyncio import create_subprocess_exec
async def _read_stream(stream, callback):
while True:
line = await stream.readline()
if line:
callback(line)
else:
break
async def run(command):
process = await create_subprocess_exec(
*command, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE
)
await asyncio.wait(
[
_read_stream(
process.stdout,
lambda x: print(
"STDOUT: {}".format(x.decode("UTF8"))
),
),
_read_stream(
process.stderr,
lambda x: print(
"STDERR: {}".format(x.decode("UTF8"))
),
),
]
)
await process.wait()
async def main():
await run("docker build -t my-docker-image:latest .")
if __name__ == "__main__":
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(main())
The pair RegOpenKey and RegQueryKeyEx will do the trick.
If you use MFC CRegKey class is even more easier solution.
As others have mentioned, try stopPropagation()
.
And there is a second handler to try: event.cancelBubble = true;
It's a IE specific handler, but it is supported in at least FF. Don't really know much about it, as I haven't used it myself, but it might be worth a shot, if all else fails.
Right-click on your src folder and choose the option "mark directory as" --"Source root" and along with it again right-click on your project and choose "reformat code"(under this choose cleanup code too) and that will work fine.
Are there other ways?
Negative margins were also used for horizontal (and vertical!) centering but there are quite a few drawbacks when you resize the window browser: no window slider; the content can't be seen anymore if the size of the window browser is too small.
No surprise as it uses absolute positioning, a beast never completely tamed!
Example: http://bluerobot.com/web/css/center2.html
So that was only FYI as you asked for it, margin: 0 auto;
is a better solution.
Doing a git remote update will also update the list of branches available from the remote repository.
If you are using TortoiseGit, as of version 1.8.3.0, you can do "Git -> Sync" and there will be a "Remote Update" button in the lower left of the window that appears. Click that. Then you should be able to do "Git -> Switch/Checkout" and have the new remote branch appear in the dropdown of branches you can select.
Tuples are known values which is used to relate the table in relational DB.
When none of the if
test in number_translator()
evaluate to true, the function returns None
. The error message is the consequence of that.
Whenever you see an error that include 'NoneType'
that means that you have an operand or an object that is None
when you were expecting something else.
Binary strings store raw-byte data, whilst character strings store text. Use binary data when storing hexi-decimal values such as SID
, GUID
and so on. The uniqueidentifier data type contains a globally unique identifier, or GUID. This
value is derived by using the NEWID() function to return a value that is unique to all objects. It's stored as a binary value but it is displayed as a character string.
Here is an example.
USE AdventureWorks2008R2;
GO
CREATE TABLE MyCcustomerTable
(
user_login varbinary(85) DEFAULT SUSER_SID()
,data_value varbinary(1)
);
GO
INSERT MyCustomerTable (data_value)
VALUES (0x4F);
GO
Applies to: SQL Server The following example creates the cust table with a uniqueidentifier data type, and uses NEWID to fill the table with a default value. In assigning the default value of NEWID(), each new and existing row has a unique value for the CustomerID column.
-- Creating a table using NEWID for uniqueidentifier data type.
CREATE TABLE cust
(
CustomerID uniqueidentifier NOT NULL
DEFAULT newid(),
Company varchar(30) NOT NULL,
ContactName varchar(60) NOT NULL,
Address varchar(30) NOT NULL,
City varchar(30) NOT NULL,
StateProvince varchar(10) NULL,
PostalCode varchar(10) NOT NULL,
CountryRegion varchar(20) NOT NULL,
Telephone varchar(15) NOT NULL,
Fax varchar(15) NULL
);
GO
-- Inserting 5 rows into cust table.
INSERT cust
(CustomerID, Company, ContactName, Address, City, StateProvince,
PostalCode, CountryRegion, Telephone, Fax)
VALUES
(NEWID(), 'Wartian Herkku', 'Pirkko Koskitalo', 'Torikatu 38', 'Oulu', NULL,
'90110', 'Finland', '981-443655', '981-443655')
,(NEWID(), 'Wellington Importadora', 'Paula Parente', 'Rua do Mercado, 12', 'Resende', 'SP',
'08737-363', 'Brasil', '(14) 555-8122', '')
,(NEWID(), 'Cactus Comidas para Ilevar', 'Patricio Simpson', 'Cerrito 333', 'Buenos Aires', NULL,
'1010', 'Argentina', '(1) 135-5555', '(1) 135-4892')
,(NEWID(), 'Ernst Handel', 'Roland Mendel', 'Kirchgasse 6', 'Graz', NULL,
'8010', 'Austria', '7675-3425', '7675-3426')
,(NEWID(), 'Maison Dewey', 'Catherine Dewey', 'Rue Joseph-Bens 532', 'Bruxelles', NULL,
'B-1180', 'Belgium', '(02) 201 24 67', '(02) 201 24 68');
GO
For C, at least, per C11 6.7.5:
A declaration specifies the interpretation and attributes of a set of identifiers. A definition of an identifier is a declaration for that identifier that:
for an object, causes storage to be reserved for that object;
for a function, includes the function body;
for an enumeration constant, is the (only) declaration of the identifier;
for a typedef name, is the first (or only) declaration of the identifier.
Per C11 6.7.9.8-10:
An initializer specifies the initial value stored in an object ... if an object that has automatic storage is not initialized explicitly, its value is indeterminate.
So, broadly speaking, a declaration introduces an identifier and provides information about it. For a variable, a definition is a declaration which allocates storage for that variable.
Initialization is the specification of the initial value to be stored in an object, which is not necessarily the same as the first time you explicitly assign a value to it. A variable has a value when you define it, whether or not you explicitly give it a value. If you don't explicitly give it a value, and the variable has automatic storage, it will have an initial value, but that value will be indeterminate. If it has static storage, it will be initialized implicitly depending on the type (e.g. pointer types get initialized to null pointers, arithmetic types get initialized to zero, and so on).
So, if you define an automatic variable without specifying an initial value for it, such as:
int myfunc(void) {
int myvar;
...
You are defining it (and therefore also declaring it, since definitions are declarations), but not initializing it. Therefore, definition does not equal declaration plus initialization.
You can use
adapter.clear()
that will remove all item of your first adapter then you could either set another adapter or reuse the adapter and add the items to the old adapter. If you use
adapter.add()
to add data to your list you don't need to call notifyDataSetChanged
Just wanted to share a pure C++ 98 work around:
#include <map>
std::map<std::string, std::string> aka;
struct akaInit
{
akaInit()
{
aka[ "George" ] = "John";
aka[ "Joe" ] = "Al";
aka[ "Phil" ] = "Sue";
aka[ "Smitty" ] = "Yando";
}
} AkaInit;
<module name="Checker">
<module name="SuppressionCommentFilter"/>
<module name="TreeWalker">
<module name="FileContentsHolder"/>
</module>
</module>
To configure a filter to suppress audit events between a comment containing line BEGIN GENERATED CODE and a comment containing line END GENERATED CODE:
<module name="SuppressionCommentFilter">
<property name="offCommentFormat" value="BEGIN GENERATED CODE"/>
<property name="onCommentFormat" value="END GENERATED CODE"/>
</module>
//BEGIN GENERATED CODE
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) { ... } // No violation events will be reported
@Override
public int hashCode() { ... } // No violation events will be reported
//END GENERATED CODE
You want a multiple attribute selector
$("input[type='checkbox'][name='ProductCode']").each(function(){ ...
or
$("input:checkbox[name='ProductCode']").each(function(){ ...
It would be better to use a CSS class to identify those that you want to select however as a lot of the modern browsers implement the document.getElementsByClassName
method which will be used to select elements and be much faster than selecting by the name
attribute
Dim wsh as new wshshell
chdir "Directory of Batch File"
wsh.run "Full Path of Batch File",vbnormalfocus, true
Done Son
$results = DB::table('rooms')
->distinct()
->leftJoin('bookings', function($join)
{
$join->on('rooms.id', '=', 'bookings.room_type_id');
$join->on('arrival','>=',DB::raw("'2012-05-01'"));
$join->on('arrival','<=',DB::raw("'2012-05-10'"));
$join->on('departure','>=',DB::raw("'2012-05-01'"));
$join->on('departure','<=',DB::raw("'2012-05-10'"));
})
->where('bookings.room_type_id', '=', NULL)
->get();
Not quite sure if the between clause can be added to the join in laravel.
Notes:
DB::raw()
instructs Laravel not to put back quotes.on()
will add AND
condition and orOn()
will add OR
condition.Do you need to decode all encoded HTML entities or just &
itself?
If you only need to handle &
then you can do this:
var decoded = encoded.replace(/&/g, '&');
If you need to decode all HTML entities then you can do it without jQuery:
var elem = document.createElement('textarea');
elem.innerHTML = encoded;
var decoded = elem.value;
Please take note of Mark's comments below which highlight security holes in an earlier version of this answer and recommend using textarea
rather than div
to mitigate against potential XSS vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities exist whether you use jQuery or plain JavaScript.
if you are running your matlab on linux, you can terminate the matlab by command in linux consule. first you should find the PID number of matlab by this code:
top
then you can use this code to kill matlab: kill
example: kill 58056
$docker-compose build
If there is something new it will be rebuilt.
According to W3's "HTML and URLs" they should:
There may be URLs, or parts of URLs, where case doesn't matter, but identifying these may not be easy. Users should always consider that URLs are case-sensitive.
datagridview1.Rows[0].HeaderCell.Value = "Your text";
It works.
I was using export class TestCalendar implements OnInit{}
but i did not write the function
ngOnInit() {
/* Display initial */
}
. After running the command ng serve
, i found out that i was not using ngOnInit(){}
. Once i implemented, it started working fine. Hope it helps someone.
We are running Linux, a mostly POSIX-compliant OS. POSIX standards it should be: Utility Argument Syntax.
-o
. -o argument
or
-oargument
. -lst
is equivalent to -t -l -s
.-lst
is equivalent to -tls
.-lst
nonoption.--
argument terminates options.-
option is typically used to represent one of the standard input
streams.Aside from using %
, age of empires III
to lower case is age of empires iii
so your query should be:
select *
from games
where lower(title) like 'age of empires iii%'
Here's an example DataFrame which show this, it has duplicate values with the same index. The question is, do you want to aggregate these or keep them as multiple rows?
In [11]: df
Out[11]:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 a 16.86
1 1 2 a 17.18
2 1 4 a 17.03
3 2 5 b 17.28
In [12]: df.pivot_table(values=3, index=[0, 1], columns=2, aggfunc='mean') # desired?
Out[12]:
2 a b
0 1
1 2 17.02 NaN
4 17.03 NaN
2 5 NaN 17.28
In [13]: df1 = df.set_index([0, 1, 2])
In [14]: df1
Out[14]:
3
0 1 2
1 2 a 16.86
a 17.18
4 a 17.03
2 5 b 17.28
In [15]: df1.unstack(2)
ValueError: Index contains duplicate entries, cannot reshape
One solution is to reset_index
(and get back to df
) and use pivot_table
.
In [16]: df1.reset_index().pivot_table(values=3, index=[0, 1], columns=2, aggfunc='mean')
Out[16]:
2 a b
0 1
1 2 17.02 NaN
4 17.03 NaN
2 5 NaN 17.28
Another option (if you don't want to aggregate) is to append a dummy level, unstack it, then drop the dummy level...
This explains better: Postman docs
Request body
While constructing requests, you would be dealing with the request body editor a lot. Postman lets you send almost any kind of HTTP request (If you can't send something, let us know!). The body editor is divided into 4 areas and has different controls depending on the body type.
form-data
multipart/form-data is the default encoding a web form uses to transfer data.This simulates filling a form on a website, and submitting it. The form-data editor lets you set key/value pairs (using the key-value editor) for your data. You can attach files to a key as well. Do note that due to restrictions of the HTML5 spec, files are not stored in history or collections. You would have to select the file again at the time of sending a request.urlencoded
This encoding is the same as the one used in URL parameters. You just need to enter key/value pairs and Postman will encode the keys and values properly. Note that you can not upload files through this encoding mode. There might be some confusion between form-data and urlencoded so make sure to check with your API first.
raw
A raw request can contain anything. Postman doesn't touch the string entered in the raw editor except replacing environment variables. Whatever you put in the text area gets sent with the request. The raw editor lets you set the formatting type along with the correct header that you should send with the raw body. You can set the Content-Type header manually as well. Normally, you would be sending XML or JSON data here.
binary
binary data allows you to send things which you can not enter in Postman. For example, image, audio or video files. You can send text files as well. As mentioned earlier in the form-data section, you would have to reattach a file if you are loading a request through the history or the collection.
UPDATE
As pointed out by VKK, the WHATWG spec say urlencoded is the default encoding type for forms.
The invalid value default for these attributes is the application/x-www-form-urlencoded state. The missing value default for the enctype attribute is also the application/x-www-form-urlencoded state.
private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ToolTip toolTip1 = new ToolTip();
toolTip1.AutoPopDelay = 5000;
toolTip1.InitialDelay = 1000;
toolTip1.ReshowDelay = 500;
toolTip1.ShowAlways = true;
toolTip1.SetToolTip(this.button1, "My button1");
toolTip1.SetToolTip(this.checkBox1, "My checkBox1");
}
You can easily simulate a click on an element, but a click on a <select>
won’t open up the dropdown.
Using multiple selects can be problematic. Perhaps you should consider radio buttons inside a container element which you can expand and contract as needed.
If notepad is already started, you should write:
// import the function in your class
[DllImport ("User32.dll")]
static extern int SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr point);
//...
Process p = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad").FirstOrDefault();
if (p != null)
{
IntPtr h = p.MainWindowHandle;
SetForegroundWindow(h);
SendKeys.SendWait("k");
}
GetProcessesByName
returns an array of processes, so you should get the first one (or find the one you want).
If you want to start notepad
and send the key, you should write:
Process p = Process.Start("notepad.exe");
p.WaitForInputIdle();
IntPtr h = p.MainWindowHandle;
SetForegroundWindow(h);
SendKeys.SendWait("k");
The only situation in which the code may not work is when notepad
is started as Administrator and your application is not.
without display table and without bootstrap , i would rather do that
<div class="container container-table">
<div class="row vertical-center-row">
<div class="text-center col-md-4 col-md-offset-4" style="background:red">TEXT</div>
</div>
</div>
html, body, .container-table {
height: 100%;
}
.container-table {
width:100vw;
height:150px;
border:1px solid black;
}
.vertical-center-row {
margin:auto;
width:30%;
padding:63px;
text-align:center;
}
It's used to make std::string
interoperable with C code that requires a null terminated char*
.
Solved this by adding following
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} 200 [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
for winforms .NET change DropDownStyle to DropDownList from Combobox property
Since unpaidMembers
is a dictionary it always returns two values when called with .items()
- (key, value). You may want to keep your data as a list of tuples [(name, email, lastname), (name, email, lastname)..]
.
Others have answered so I'll add my 2-cents.
You can either use autoconfiguration (i.e. don't use a @Configuration to create a datasource) or java configuration.
Auto-configuration:
define your datasource type then set the type properties. E.g.
spring.datasource.type=com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.datasource.hikari.driver-class-name=org.h2.Driver
spring.datasource.hikari.jdbc-url=jdbc:h2:mem:testdb
spring.datasource.hikari.username=sa
spring.datasource.hikari.password=password
spring.datasource.hikari.max-wait=10000
spring.datasource.hikari.connection-timeout=30000
spring.datasource.hikari.idle-timeout=600000
spring.datasource.hikari.max-lifetime=1800000
spring.datasource.hikari.leak-detection-threshold=600000
spring.datasource.hikari.maximum-pool-size=100
spring.datasource.hikari.pool-name=MyDataSourcePoolName
Java configuration:
Choose a prefix and define your data source
spring.mysystem.datasource.type=com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.mysystem.datasource.jdbc-
url=jdbc:sqlserver://databaseserver.com:18889;Database=MyDatabase;
spring.mysystem.datasource.username=dsUsername
spring.mysystem.datasource.password=dsPassword
spring.mysystem.datasource.driver-class-name=com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver
spring.mysystem.datasource.max-wait=10000
spring.mysystem.datasource.connection-timeout=30000
spring.mysystem.datasource.idle-timeout=600000
spring.mysystem.datasource.max-lifetime=1800000
spring.mysystem.datasource.leak-detection-threshold=600000
spring.mysystem.datasource.maximum-pool-size=100
spring.mysystem.datasource.pool-name=MySystemDatasourcePool
Create your datasource bean:
@Bean(name = { "dataSource", "mysystemDataSource" })
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.mysystem.datasource")
public DataSource dataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
You can leave the datasource type out, but then you risk spring guessing what datasource type to use.
For Nginx, the only thing that worked for me was adding this header:
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Authorization,Content-Type,Accept,Origin,User-Agent,DNT,Cache-Control,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since';
Along with the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header:
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
Then reloaded the nginx config and it worked great. Credit https://gist.github.com/algal/5480916.
For people finding this question via Google who might want to know if a string contains only a subset of all letters, I recommend using regexes:
import re
def only_letters(tested_string):
match = re.match("^[ABCDEFGHJKLM]*$", tested_string)
return match is not None
In both cases yes it can, and this is the default behaviour for both IE and Edge.
The other answers add valuable insight but chiefly describe the behaviour in Chrome. it's important to note that the behaviour is completely different in IE. CMBuckley's very helpful test script demonstrates that in (say) Chrome, the cookies are not shared between root and subdomains when no domain is specified. However the same test in IE shows that they are shared. This IE case is closer to the take-home description in CMBuckley's www-or-not-www link. I know this to be the case because we have a system that used different servicestack cookies on both the root and subdomain. It all worked fine until someone accessed it in IE and the two systems fought over whose session cookie would win until we blew up the cache.
You can also wrap the output of a cmdlet (or pipeline) in @()
to ensure that what you get back is an array rather than a single item.
For instance, dir usually returns a list, but depending on the options, it might return a single object. If you are planning on iterating through the results with a foreach-object, you need to make sure you get a list back. Here's a contrived example:
$results = @( dir c:\autoexec.bat)
One more thing... an empty array (like to initialize a variable) is denoted @()
.
Another option, based on what I see here (with slight modifications).
public static String toString(int[] numbers) {
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
for (int number : numbers) {
if (res.length() != 0) {
res.append(',');
}
res.append(number);
}
return res.toString();
}
You can do this easily manually for each column like this:
df['A_perc'] = df['A']/df['sum']
If you want to do this in one step for all columns, you can use the div
method (http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/basics.html#matching-broadcasting-behavior):
ds.div(ds['sum'], axis=0)
And if you want this in one step added to the same dataframe:
>>> ds.join(ds.div(ds['sum'], axis=0), rsuffix='_perc')
A B C D sum A_perc B_perc \
1 0.151722 0.935917 1.033526 0.941962 3.063127 0.049532 0.305543
2 0.033761 1.087302 1.110695 1.401260 3.633017 0.009293 0.299283
3 0.761368 0.484268 0.026837 1.276130 2.548603 0.298739 0.190013
C_perc D_perc sum_perc
1 0.337409 0.307517 1
2 0.305722 0.385701 1
3 0.010530 0.500718 1
Is that a proper connection string?
Where is the SQL Server instance located?
You will need to verify that you are able to conenct to SQL Server using the connection string, you specified above.
EDIT: Look at the State property of the recordset to see if it is Open?
Also, change the CursorLocation property to adUseClient before opening the recordset.
If you're already on EL 3.0 (Java EE 7; WildFly, Tomcat 8, GlassFish 4, etc), then you could use the new +=
operator for this:
<c:out value="${empty value ? 'none' : value += ' enabled'}" />
If you're however not on EL 3.0 yet, and the value
is a genuine java.lang.String
instance (and thus not e.g. java.lang.Long
), then use EL 2.2 (Java EE 7; JBoss AS 6/7, Tomcat 7, GlassFish 3, etc) capability of invoking direct methods with arguments, which you then apply on String#concat()
:
<c:out value="${empty value ? 'none' : value.concat(' enabled')}" />
Or if you're even not on EL 2.2 yet, then use JSTL <c:set>
to create a new EL variable with the concatenated values just inlined in value:
<c:set var="enabled" value="${value} enabled" />
<c:out value="${empty value ? 'none' : enabled}" />
At the time of writing, and as previously mentioned by @Bosh, html5mode
must be true
in order to be able to set $location.search()
and have it be reflected back into the window’s visual URL.
See https://github.com/angular/angular.js/issues/1521 for more info.
But if html5mode
is true
you can easily clear the URL’s query string with:
$location.search('');
or
$location.search({});
This will also alter the window’s visual URL.
(Tested in AngularJS version 1.3.0-rc.1
with html5Mode(true)
.)
For those that like functional programming:
somelist[:] = filter(lambda tup: not determine(tup), somelist)
or
from itertools import ifilterfalse
somelist[:] = list(ifilterfalse(determine, somelist))
This will work for Linux, for example if you want to check if banshee is running... (banshee is a music player)
import subprocess
def running_process(process):
"check if process is running. < process > is the name of the process."
proc = subprocess.Popen(["if pgrep " + process + " >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo 'True'; else echo 'False'; fi"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)
(Process_Existance, err) = proc.communicate()
return Process_Existance
# use the function
print running_process("banshee")
You can also use Projections:
ProjectionList projection = Projections.projectionList();
projection.add(Projections.rowCount());
criteria.setProjection(projection);
Long totalRows = (Long) criteria.list().get(0);
If you don't mind importing the json
module, then the best way to handle it is through json.JSONDecodeError
(or json.decoder.JSONDecodeError
as they are the same) as using default errors like ValueError
could catch also other exceptions not necessarily connected to the json decode one.
from json.decoder import JSONDecodeError
try:
qByUser = byUsrUrlObj.read()
qUserData = json.loads(qByUser).decode('utf-8')
questionSubjs = qUserData["all"]["questions"]
except JSONDecodeError as e:
# do whatever you want
//EDIT (Oct 2020):
As @Jacob Lee noted in the comment, there could be the basic common TypeError
raised when the JSON object is not a str
, bytes
, or bytearray
. Your question is about JSONDecodeError
, but still it is worth mentioning here as a note; to handle also this situation, but differentiate between different issues, the following could be used:
from json.decoder import JSONDecodeError
try:
qByUser = byUsrUrlObj.read()
qUserData = json.loads(qByUser).decode('utf-8')
questionSubjs = qUserData["all"]["questions"]
except JSONDecodeError as e:
# do whatever you want
except TypeError as e:
# do whatever you want in this case
You did not supply the file handling code, but I assume you made the same mistake everyone does when first writing such a thing: the filewatcher event will be raised as soon as the file is created. However, it will take some time for the file to be finished. Take a file size of 1 GB for example. The file may be created by another program (Explorer.exe copying it from somewhere) but it will take minutes to finish that process. The event is raised at creation time and you need to wait for the file to be ready to be copied.
You can wait for a file to be ready by using this function in a loop.
I didn't find the above answers sufficiently explicit, and it took me some time to figure it out for myself. The most useful page I found was: http://www.lockergnome.com/web/2011/12/13/how-to-use-github-to-contribute-to-open-source-projects/
I'm on a Unix box, using the command line. I expect this will all work on a Mac command line. (Mac or Window GUI looks to be available at desktop.github.com but I haven't tested this, and don't know how transferable this will be to the GUI.)
Step 1: Create a Github account Step 2: Create a new repository, typically with a README and LICENCE file created in the process. Step 3: Install "git" software. (Links in answers above and online help at github should suffice to do these steps, so I don't provide detailed instructions.) Step 4: Tell git who you are:
git config --global user.name "<NAME>"
git config --global user.email "<email>"
I think the e-mail must be one of the addresses you have associated with the github account. I used the same name as I used in github, but I think (not sure) that this is not required. Optionally you can add caching of credentials, so you don't need to type in your github account name and password so often. https://help.github.com/articles/caching-your-github-password-in-git/
Create and navigate to some top level working directory:
mkdir <working>
cd <working>
Import the nearly empty repository from github:
git clone https://github.com/<user>/<repository>
This might ask for credentials (if github repository is not 'public'.) Move to directory, and see what we've done:
cd <repository>
ls -a
git remote -v
(The 'ls' and 'git remote' commands are optional, they just show you stuff) Copy the 10000 files and millions of lines of code that you want to put in the repository:
cp -R <path>/src .
git status -s
(assuming everything you want is under a directory named "src".) (The second command again is optional and just shows you stuff)
Add all the files you just copied to git, and optionally admire the the results:
git add src
git status -s
Commit all the changes:
git commit -m "<commit comment>"
Push the changes
git push origin master
"Origin" is an alias for your github repository which was automatically set up by the "git clone" command. "master" is the branch you are pushing to. Go look at github in your browser and you should see all the files have been added.
Optionally remove the directory you did all this in, to reclaim disk space:
cd ..
rm -r <working>
print("Total score for %s is %s " % (name, score))
%s
can be replace by %d
or %f
Here is a non-regex heap allocation friendly fast solution which was what I was looking for.
Unsafe edition.
public static unsafe void ToAlphaNumeric(ref string input)
{
fixed (char* p = input)
{
int offset = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < input.Length; i++)
{
if (char.IsLetterOrDigit(p[i]))
{
p[offset] = input[i];
offset++;
}
}
((int*)p)[-1] = offset; // Changes the length of the string
p[offset] = '\0';
}
}
And for those who don't want to use unsafe or don't trust the string length hack.
public static string ToAlphaNumeric(string input)
{
int j = 0;
char[] newCharArr = new char[input.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < input.Length; i++)
{
if (char.IsLetterOrDigit(input[i]))
{
newCharArr[j] = input[i];
j++;
}
}
Array.Resize(ref newCharArr, j);
return new string(newCharArr);
}
EDIT: An unofficial Bootstrap Modal modification has been built to address responsive/mobile issues. This is perhaps the simplest and easiest way to remedy the problem.
There has since been a fix found in one of the issues you discussed earlier
in bootstrap-responsive.css
.modal {
position: fixed;
top: 3%;
right: 3%;
left: 3%;
width: auto;
margin: 0;
}
.modal-body {
height: 60%;
}
and in bootstrap.css
.modal-body {
max-height: 350px;
padding: 15px;
overflow-y: auto;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}
You can use a LENGTH(that_string)
minus the number of characters
you want to remove in the SUBSTRING()
select perhaps or use the TRIM()
function.
Since maps v2 is deprecated, you are probably interested in v3 maps: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/markers#simple_icons
For v2 maps:
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/overlays.html#Icons_overview
You would have one set of logic do all the 'regular' pins, and another that does the 'special' pin(s) using the new marker defined.
netstat -tlpn
It will show the list something like below:
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1393/sshd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1859/master
tcp 0 0 123.189.192.64:7654 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2463/monit
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:24135 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 21450/memcached
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 16781/mysqld
Use as root for all details. The -t
option limits the output to TCP connections, -l
for listening ports, -p
lists the program name and -n
shows the numeric version of the port instead of a named version.
In this way you can see the process name and the port.
T
and TRUE
are True, F
and FALSE
are False. T
and F
can be redefined, however, so you should only rely upon TRUE
and FALSE
. If you compare 0 to FALSE and 1 to TRUE, you will find that they are equal as well, so you might consider them to be True and False as well.
<a href="javascript:alert('Hello!');">Clicky</a>
EDIT, years later: NO! Don't ever do this! I was young and stupid!
Edit, again: A couple people have asked why you shouldn't do this. There's a couple reasons:
Presentation: HTML should focus on presentation. Putting JS in an HREF means that your HTML is now, kinda, dealing with business logic.
Security: Javascript in your HTML like that violates Content Security Policy (CSP). Content Security Policy (CSP) is an added layer of security that helps to detect and mitigate certain types of attacks, including Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and data injection attacks. These attacks are used for everything from data theft to site defacement or distribution of malware. Read more here.
Accessibility: Anchor tags are for linking to other documents/pages/resources. If your link doesn't go anywhere, it should be a button. This makes it a lot easier for screen readers, braille terminals, etc, to determine what's going on, and give visually impaired users useful information.
There's already a question about this, you could perhaps read it
There's no Clone() method as it exists in Java for example, but you could include a copy constructor in your clases, that's another good approach.
class A
{
private int attr
public int Attr
{
get { return attr; }
set { attr = value }
}
public A()
{
}
public A(A p)
{
this.attr = p.Attr;
}
}
This would be an example, copying the member 'Attr' when building the new object.
I can't get pdf to work yet. The docs imply I should be able to get it to work with latex, so maybe my latex is not working.
$ ipython --version
1.1.0
$ ipython nbconvert --to latex --post PDF myfile.ipynb
[NbConvertApp] ...
raise child_exception
OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
$ ipython nbconvert --to pdf myfile.ipynb
[NbConvertApp] CRITICAL | Bad config encountered during initialization:
[NbConvertApp] CRITICAL | The 'export_format' trait of a NbConvertApp instance must be any of ['custom', 'html', 'latex', 'markdown', 'python', 'rst', 'slides'] or None, but a value of u'pdf' <type 'unicode'> was specified.
However, HTML works great using 'slides', and it is beautiful!
$ ipython nbconvert --to slides myfile.ipynb
...
[NbConvertApp] Writing 215220 bytes to myfile.slides.html
Update 2014-11-07Fri.: The IPython v3 syntax differs, it is simpler:
$ ipython nbconvert --to PDF myfile.ipynb
In all cases, it appears that I was missing the library 'pdflatex'. I'm investigating that.
There is another hack I use and never saw in any StackOverflow response : using "src" attribute of an image will yield the complete base path of your site. For instance :
var dummy = new Image;
dummy.src = '$'; // using '' will fail on some browsers
var root = dummy.src.slice(0,-1); // remove trailing '$'
On an URL like http://domain.com/somesite/index.html
,
root
will be set to http://domain.com/somesite/
.
This also works for localhost or any valid base URL.
Note that this will cause a failed HTTP request on the $
dummy image.
You can use an existing image instead to avoid this, with only slight code changes.
Another variant uses a dummy link, with no side effect on HTTP requests :
var dummy = document.createElement ('a');
dummy.href = '';
var root = dummy.href;
I did not test it on every browser, though.
The most important part is the concepts. Once you understand how the building blocks work, differences in syntax amount to little more than mild dialects. A layer on top of your regular expression engine's syntax is the syntax of the programming language you're using. Languages such as Perl remove most of this complication, but you'll have to keep in mind other considerations if you're using regular expressions in a C program.
If you think of regular expressions as building blocks that you can mix and match as you please, it helps you learn how to write and debug your own patterns but also how to understand patterns written by others.
Conceptually, the simplest regular expressions are literal characters. The pattern N
matches the character 'N'.
Regular expressions next to each other match sequences. For example, the pattern Nick
matches the sequence 'N' followed by 'i' followed by 'c' followed by 'k'.
If you've ever used grep
on Unix—even if only to search for ordinary looking strings—you've already been using regular expressions! (The re
in grep
refers to regular expressions.)
Adding just a little complexity, you can match either 'Nick' or 'nick' with the pattern [Nn]ick
. The part in square brackets is a character class, which means it matches exactly one of the enclosed characters. You can also use ranges in character classes, so [a-c]
matches either 'a' or 'b' or 'c'.
The pattern .
is special: rather than matching a literal dot only, it matches any character†. It's the same conceptually as the really big character class [-.?+%$A-Za-z0-9...]
.
Think of character classes as menus: pick just one.
Using .
can save you lots of typing, and there are other shortcuts for common patterns. Say you want to match a digit: one way to write that is [0-9]
. Digits are a frequent match target, so you could instead use the shortcut \d
. Others are \s
(whitespace) and \w
(word characters: alphanumerics or underscore).
The uppercased variants are their complements, so \S
matches any non-whitespace character, for example.
From there, you can repeat parts of your pattern with quantifiers. For example, the pattern ab?c
matches 'abc' or 'ac' because the ?
quantifier makes the subpattern it modifies optional. Other quantifiers are
*
(zero or more times)+
(one or more times){n}
(exactly n times){n,}
(at least n times){n,m}
(at least n times but no more than m times)Putting some of these blocks together, the pattern [Nn]*ick
matches all of
The first match demonstrates an important lesson: *
always succeeds! Any pattern can match zero times.
A few other useful examples:
[0-9]+
(and its equivalent \d+
) matches any non-negative integer\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}
matches dates formatted like 2019-01-01A quantifier modifies the pattern to its immediate left. You might expect 0abc+0
to match '0abc0', '0abcabc0', and so forth, but the pattern immediately to the left of the plus quantifier is c
. This means 0abc+0
matches '0abc0', '0abcc0', '0abccc0', and so on.
To match one or more sequences of 'abc' with zeros on the ends, use 0(abc)+0
. The parentheses denote a subpattern that can be quantified as a unit. It's also common for regular expression engines to save or "capture" the portion of the input text that matches a parenthesized group. Extracting bits this way is much more flexible and less error-prone than counting indices and substr
.
Earlier, we saw one way to match either 'Nick' or 'nick'. Another is with alternation as in Nick|nick
. Remember that alternation includes everything to its left and everything to its right. Use grouping parentheses to limit the scope of |
, e.g., (Nick|nick)
.
For another example, you could equivalently write [a-c]
as a|b|c
, but this is likely to be suboptimal because many implementations assume alternatives will have lengths greater than 1.
Although some characters match themselves, others have special meanings. The pattern \d+
doesn't match backslash followed by lowercase D followed by a plus sign: to get that, we'd use \\d\+
. A backslash removes the special meaning from the following character.
Regular expression quantifiers are greedy. This means they match as much text as they possibly can while allowing the entire pattern to match successfully.
For example, say the input is
"Hello," she said, "How are you?"
You might expect ".+"
to match only 'Hello,' and will then be surprised when you see that it matched from 'Hello' all the way through 'you?'.
To switch from greedy to what you might think of as cautious, add an extra ?
to the quantifier. Now you understand how \((.+?)\)
, the example from your question works. It matches the sequence of a literal left-parenthesis, followed by one or more characters, and terminated by a right-parenthesis.
If your input is '(123) (456)', then the first capture will be '123'. Non-greedy quantifiers want to allow the rest of the pattern to start matching as soon as possible.
(As to your confusion, I don't know of any regular-expression dialect where ((.+?))
would do the same thing. I suspect something got lost in transmission somewhere along the way.)
Use the special pattern ^
to match only at the beginning of your input and $
to match only at the end. Making "bookends" with your patterns where you say, "I know what's at the front and back, but give me everything between" is a useful technique.
Say you want to match comments of the form
-- This is a comment --
you'd write ^--\s+(.+)\s+--$
.
Regular expressions are recursive, so now that you understand these basic rules, you can combine them however you like.
†: The statement above that .
matches any character is a simplification for pedagogical purposes that is not strictly true. Dot matches any character except newline, "\n"
, but in practice you rarely expect a pattern such as .+
to cross a newline boundary. Perl regexes have a /s
switch and Java Pattern.DOTALL
, for example, to make .
match any character at all. For languages that don't have such a feature, you can use something like [\s\S]
to match "any whitespace or any non-whitespace", in other words anything.
While writing to S3, you need to specify the length of S3 object to be sure that there are no out of memory errors.
Using IOUtils.toByteArray(stream)
is also prone to OOM errors because this is backed by ByteArrayOutputStream
So, the best option is to first write the inputstream to a temp file on local disk and then use that file to write to S3 by specifying the length of temp file.
I posted an answer to this already when someone else asked the same question (see How to bring back "Browser mode" in IE11?).
Read my answer there for a fuller explaination, but in short:
They removed it deliberately, because compat mode is not actually really very good for testing compatibility.
If you really want to test for compatibility with any given version of IE, you need to test in a real copy of that IE version. MS provide free VMs on http://modern.ie/ for you to use for this purpose.
The only way to get compat mode in IE11 is to set the X-UA-Compatible
header. When you have this and the site defaults to compat mode, you will be able to set the mode in dev tools, but only between edge or the specified compat mode; other modes will still not be available.
[
is a command (or a builtin in some shells). It must be separated by whitespace from the preceding statement:
elif [
In SQL Server 2008,2012,2014 you can insert multiple rows using a single SQL INSERT statement.
INSERT INTO TableName ( Column1, Column2 ) VALUES
( Value1, Value2 ), ( Value1, Value2 )
Another way
INSERT INTO TableName (Column1, Column2 )
SELECT Value1 ,Value2
UNION ALL
SELECT Value1 ,Value2
UNION ALL
SELECT Value1 ,Value2
UNION ALL
SELECT Value1 ,Value2
UNION ALL
SELECT Value1 ,Value2
What fixed this symptom for me (VS2013) is uninstalling then reinstalling the EF package with Nuget. The difference in the csproj file changed this...
<Reference Include="EntityFramework">
<HintPath>..\packages\EntityFramework.6.1.1\lib\net45\EntityFramework.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>
...into this...
<Reference Include="EntityFramework, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
<SpecificVersion>False</SpecificVersion>
<HintPath>..\packages\EntityFramework.6.1.1\lib\net45\EntityFramework.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>
I don't fully understand why yet, but it worked at least.
I think it is confusing to think of it in terms of negative numbers. Since it is a logarithm think of the negative values the same way you think of powers of ten. 10^3 = 1000 while 10^-3 = 0.001.
With this in mind and using the formulas from S Lists's answer (and assuming our base power is 1mW in all these cases) we can build a little table:
|--------|-------------------|
| P(dBm) | P(mW) |
|--------|-------------------|
| 50 | 100000 |
| 40 | 10000 | strong transmitter
| 30 | 1000 | ^
| 20 | 100 | |
| 10 | 10 | |
| 0 | 1 |
| -10 | 0.1 |
| -20 | 0.01 |
| -30 | 0.001 |
| -40 | 0.0001 |
| -50 | 0.00001 | |
| -60 | 0.000001 | |
| -70 | 0.0000001 | v
| -80 | 0.00000001 | sensitive receiver
| -90 | 0.000000001 |
|--------|-------------------|
When I think of it like this I find that it's easier to see that the more negative the dBm value then the farther to the right of the decimal the actual power value is.
When it comes to mobile networks, it not so much that they aren't powerful enough, rather it is that they are more sensitive. When you see receivers specs with dBm far into the negative values, then what you are seeing is more sensitive equipment.
Normally you would want your transmitter to be powerful (further in to the positives) and your receiver to be sensitive (further in to the negatives).
Here's a solution I came up with to generate aesthetically pleasing pastel colours based on an input string. It uses the first two chars of the string as a random seed, then generates R/G/B based on that seed.
It could be easily extended so that the seed is the XOR of all chars in the string, rather than just the first two.
Inspired by David Crow's answer here: Algorithm to randomly generate an aesthetically-pleasing color palette
//magic to convert strings to a nice pastel colour based on first two chars
//
// every string with the same first two chars will generate the same pastel colour
function pastel_colour(input_str) {
//TODO: adjust base colour values below based on theme
var baseRed = 128;
var baseGreen = 128;
var baseBlue = 128;
//lazy seeded random hack to get values from 0 - 256
//for seed just take bitwise XOR of first two chars
var seed = input_str.charCodeAt(0) ^ input_str.charCodeAt(1);
var rand_1 = Math.abs((Math.sin(seed++) * 10000)) % 256;
var rand_2 = Math.abs((Math.sin(seed++) * 10000)) % 256;
var rand_3 = Math.abs((Math.sin(seed++) * 10000)) % 256;
//build colour
var red = Math.round((rand_1 + baseRed) / 2);
var green = Math.round((rand_2 + baseGreen) / 2);
var blue = Math.round((rand_3 + baseBlue) / 2);
return { red: red, green: green, blue: blue };
}
GIST is here: https://gist.github.com/ro-sharp/49fd46a071a267d9e5dd
It is easy you need to echo the value you need to return and then capture it like below
demofunc(){
local variable="hellow"
echo $variable
}
val=$(demofunc)
echo $val
Just to address the last part of your question, since that really points out the difference between a list
and vector
in R:
Why do these two expressions not return the same result?
x = list(1, 2, 3, 4); x2 = list(1:4)
A list can contain any other class as each element. So you can have a list where the first element is a character vector, the second is a data frame, etc. In this case, you have created two different lists. x
has four vectors, each of length 1. x2
has 1 vector of length 4:
> length(x[[1]])
[1] 1
> length(x2[[1]])
[1] 4
So these are completely different lists.
R lists are very much like a hash map data structure in that each index value can be associated with any object. Here's a simple example of a list that contains 3 different classes (including a function):
> complicated.list <- list("a"=1:4, "b"=1:3, "c"=matrix(1:4, nrow=2), "d"=search)
> lapply(complicated.list, class)
$a
[1] "integer"
$b
[1] "integer"
$c
[1] "matrix"
$d
[1] "function"
Given that the last element is the search function, I can call it like so:
> complicated.list[["d"]]()
[1] ".GlobalEnv" ...
As a final comment on this: it should be noted that a data.frame
is really a list (from the data.frame
documentation):
A data frame is a list of variables of the same number of rows with unique row names, given class ‘"data.frame"’
That's why columns in a data.frame
can have different data types, while columns in a matrix cannot. As an example, here I try to create a matrix with numbers and characters:
> a <- 1:4
> class(a)
[1] "integer"
> b <- c("a","b","c","d")
> d <- cbind(a, b)
> d
a b
[1,] "1" "a"
[2,] "2" "b"
[3,] "3" "c"
[4,] "4" "d"
> class(d[,1])
[1] "character"
Note how I cannot change the data type in the first column to numeric because the second column has characters:
> d[,1] <- as.numeric(d[,1])
> class(d[,1])
[1] "character"
A stack has a limited capacity, while a heap is not. The typical stack for a process or thread is around 8K. You cannot change the size once it's allocated.
A stack variable follows the scoping rules, while a heap one doesn't. If your instruction pointer goes beyond a function, all the new variables associated with the function go away.
Most important of all, you can't predict the overall function call chain in advance. So a mere 200 bytes allocation on your part may raise a stack overflow. This is especially important if you're writing a library, not an application.
Thanks Darin, For me, to be able to post to the create method, It only worked after I modified the BindModel code to :
public override object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
{
var displayFormat = bindingContext.ModelMetadata.DisplayFormatString;
var value = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayFormat) && value != null)
{
DateTime date;
displayFormat = displayFormat.Replace("{0:", string.Empty).Replace("}", string.Empty);
// use the format specified in the DisplayFormat attribute to parse the date
if (DateTime.TryParse(value.AttemptedValue, CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("en-GB"), DateTimeStyles.None, out date))
{
return date;
}
else
{
bindingContext.ModelState.AddModelError(
bindingContext.ModelName,
string.Format("{0} is an invalid date format", value.AttemptedValue)
);
}
}
return base.BindModel(controllerContext, bindingContext);
}
Hope this could help someone else...
Depending on your rights, you need sudo at beginning.
Window menu, New Horizontal/Vertical Tab Group there will do, I think.
You can use floating elements like so:
<div id="the whole thing" style="height:100%; width:100%; overflow: hidden;">
<div id="leftThing" style="float: left; width:25%; background-color:blue;">Left Side Menu</div>
<div id="content" style="float: left; width:50%; background-color:green;">Random Content</div>
<div id="rightThing" style="float: left; width:25%; background-color:yellow;">Right Side Menu</div>
</div>
Note the overflow: hidden; on the parent container, this is to make the parent grow to have the same dimensions as the child elements (otherwise it will have a height of 0).
Going Old School always works
def intoBinary(number):
binarynumber=""
if (number!=0):
while (number>=1):
if (number %2==0):
binarynumber=binarynumber+"0"
number=number/2
else:
binarynumber=binarynumber+"1"
number=(number-1)/2
else:
binarynumber="0"
return "".join(reversed(binarynumber))
Perhaps get the size of the string and loop through each character and call isDigit() on each character. If it is a digit, then add it to a string that only collects the numbers before calling Integer.parseInt().
Something like:
String something = "423e";
int length = something.length();
String result = "";
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Character character = something.charAt(i);
if (Character.isDigit(character)) {
result += character;
}
}
System.out.println("result is: " + result);
Using the "Replace all" functionality, you can delete a line directly by ending your pattern with:
$\n?
$(\r\n)?
For instance, in your case :
.*#RedirectMatch Permanent.*$\n?
The other answers suggesting checking out the other branch, then committing to it, only work if the checkout is possible given the local modifications. If not, you're in the most common use case for git stash
:
git stash
git checkout other-branch
git stash pop
The first stash
hides away your changes (basically making a temporary commit), and the subsequent stash pop
re-applies them. This lets Git use its merge capabilities.
If, when you try to pop the stash, you run into merge conflicts... the next steps depend on what those conflicts are. If all the stashed changes indeed belong on that other branch, you're simply going to have to sort through them - it's a consequence of having made your changes on the wrong branch.
On the other hand, if you've really messed up, and your work tree has a mix of changes for the two branches, and the conflicts are just in the ones you want to commit back on the original branch, you can save some work. As usual, there are a lot of ways to do this. Here's one, starting from after you pop and see the conflicts:
# Unstage everything (warning: this leaves files with conflicts in your tree)
git reset
# Add the things you *do* want to commit here
git add -p # or maybe git add -i
git commit
# The stash still exists; pop only throws it away if it applied cleanly
git checkout original-branch
git stash pop
# Add the changes meant for this branch
git add -p
git commit
# And throw away the rest
git reset --hard
Alternatively, if you realize ahead of the time that this is going to happen, simply commit the things that belong on the current branch. You can always come back and amend that commit:
git add -p
git commit
git stash
git checkout other-branch
git stash pop
And of course, remember that this all took a bit of work, and avoid it next time, perhaps by putting your current branch name in your prompt by adding $(__git_ps1)
to your PS1 environment variable in your bashrc file. (See for example the Git in Bash documentation.)
When it comes to implement a search functionality there are two suggested approach by official Android Developer Documentation.
You can either use a SearchDialog or a SearchWidget.
I am going to explain the implementation of Search functionality using SearchWidget.
I will explain search functionality in a RecyclerView using SearchWidget. It's pretty straightforward.
Just follow these 5 Simple steps
You can add SearchView
can be added as actionView
in menu using
app:useActionClass = "android.support.v7.widget.SearchView" .
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context="rohksin.com.searchviewdemo.MainActivity">
<item
android:id="@+id/searchBar"
app:showAsAction="always"
app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"
/>
</menu>
You should initialize SearchView in the onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
method.
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
MenuItem searchItem = menu.findItem(R.id.searchBar);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) searchItem.getActionView();
searchView.setQueryHint("Search People");
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(this);
searchView.setIconified(false);
return true;
}
OnQueryTextListener
has two abstract methods
onQueryTextSubmit(String query)
onQueryTextChange(String newText
So your Activity skeleton would look like this
YourActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SearchView.OnQueryTextListener{
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query)
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText)
}
You can provide the implementation for the abstract methods like this
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
// This method can be used when a query is submitted eg. creating search history using SQLite DB
Toast.makeText(this, "Query Inserted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
adapter.filter(newText);
return true;
}
Most important part. You can write your own logic to perform search.
Here is mine. This snippet shows the list of Name which contains the text typed in the SearchView
public void filter(String queryText)
{
list.clear();
if(queryText.isEmpty())
{
list.addAll(copyList);
}
else
{
for(String name: copyList)
{
if(name.toLowerCase().contains(queryText.toLowerCase()))
{
list.add(name);
}
}
}
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
Full working code on SearchView with an SQLite database in this Music App
tabs = {}
def new_tab():
global browser
hpos = browser.window_handles.index(browser.current_window_handle)
browser.execute_script("window.open('');")
browser.switch_to.window(browser.window_handles[hpos + 1])
return(browser.current_window_handle)
def switch_tab(name):
global tabs
global browser
if not name in tabs.keys():
tabs[name] = {'window_handle': new_tab(), 'url': url+name}
browser.get(tabs[name]['url'])
else:
browser.switch_to.window(tabs[name]['window_handle'])
Bitmap yourBitmap;
Bitmap resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(yourBitmap, newWidth, newHeight, true);
or:
resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(yourBitmap,(int)(yourBitmap.getWidth()*0.8), (int)(yourBitmap.getHeight()*0.8), true);
The @jfriend00's answer helps me to understand the technique to animate only remove class (not add).
A "base" class should have transition
property (like transition: 2s linear all;
). This enables animations when any other class is added or removed on this element. But to disable animation when other class is added (and only animate class removing) we need to add transition: none;
to the second class.
Example
CSS:
.issue {
background-color: lightblue;
transition: 2s linear all;
}
.recently-updated {
background-color: yellow;
transition: none;
}
HTML:
<div class="issue" onclick="addClass()">click me</div>
JS (only needed to add class):
var timeout = null;
function addClass() {
$('.issue').addClass('recently-updated');
if (timeout) {
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = null;
}
timeout = setTimeout(function () {
$('.issue').removeClass('recently-updated');
}, 1000);
}
plunker of this example.
With this code only removing of recently-updated
class will be animated.
For classed based views use self.request.user.id
It seems, that the simple way
-Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true
does not work with the release-plugin. in this case you have to pass the parameter as an "argument"
mvn release:perform -Darguments="-Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true"
Why not just apply nav-link
class?
<a href="#" class="nav-link">
One more use of .ascx files is, they can be used for Partial Page caching in ASP.NET pages. What we have to do is to create an ascx file and then move the controls or portion of the page we need to cache into that control. Then add the @OutputCache directive in the ascx control and it will be cached separately from the parent page. It is used when you don't want to cache the whole page but only a specific portion of the page.
You can use something like this pseudo code:
request = System.Net.HttpWebRequest.Create(your url)
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Post
writer = New System.IO.StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream())
writer.Write("your data")
writer.Close()
response = request.GetResponse()
reader = New System.IO.StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream())
responseText = reader.ReadToEnd
I know this is a very old question, but one guy here said that developed an extension method to use bulk insert with EF, and when I checked, I discovered that the library costs $599 today (for one developer). Maybe it makes sense for the entire library, however for just the bulk insert this is too much.
Here is a very simple extension method I made. I use that on pair with database first (do not tested with code first, but I think that works the same). Change YourEntities
with the name of your context:
public partial class YourEntities : DbContext
{
public async Task BulkInsertAllAsync<T>(IEnumerable<T> entities)
{
using (var conn = new SqlConnection(Database.Connection.ConnectionString))
{
await conn.OpenAsync();
Type t = typeof(T);
var bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(conn)
{
DestinationTableName = GetTableName(t)
};
var table = new DataTable();
var properties = t.GetProperties().Where(p => p.PropertyType.IsValueType || p.PropertyType == typeof(string));
foreach (var property in properties)
{
Type propertyType = property.PropertyType;
if (propertyType.IsGenericType &&
propertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
{
propertyType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(propertyType);
}
table.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(property.Name, propertyType));
}
foreach (var entity in entities)
{
table.Rows.Add(
properties.Select(property => property.GetValue(entity, null) ?? DBNull.Value).ToArray());
}
bulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout = 0;
await bulkCopy.WriteToServerAsync(table);
}
}
public void BulkInsertAll<T>(IEnumerable<T> entities)
{
using (var conn = new SqlConnection(Database.Connection.ConnectionString))
{
conn.Open();
Type t = typeof(T);
var bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(conn)
{
DestinationTableName = GetTableName(t)
};
var table = new DataTable();
var properties = t.GetProperties().Where(p => p.PropertyType.IsValueType || p.PropertyType == typeof(string));
foreach (var property in properties)
{
Type propertyType = property.PropertyType;
if (propertyType.IsGenericType &&
propertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
{
propertyType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(propertyType);
}
table.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(property.Name, propertyType));
}
foreach (var entity in entities)
{
table.Rows.Add(
properties.Select(property => property.GetValue(entity, null) ?? DBNull.Value).ToArray());
}
bulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout = 0;
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(table);
}
}
public string GetTableName(Type type)
{
var metadata = ((IObjectContextAdapter)this).ObjectContext.MetadataWorkspace;
var objectItemCollection = ((ObjectItemCollection)metadata.GetItemCollection(DataSpace.OSpace));
var entityType = metadata
.GetItems<EntityType>(DataSpace.OSpace)
.Single(e => objectItemCollection.GetClrType(e) == type);
var entitySet = metadata
.GetItems<EntityContainer>(DataSpace.CSpace)
.Single()
.EntitySets
.Single(s => s.ElementType.Name == entityType.Name);
var mapping = metadata.GetItems<EntityContainerMapping>(DataSpace.CSSpace)
.Single()
.EntitySetMappings
.Single(s => s.EntitySet == entitySet);
var table = mapping
.EntityTypeMappings.Single()
.Fragments.Single()
.StoreEntitySet;
return (string)table.MetadataProperties["Table"].Value ?? table.Name;
}
}
You can use that against any collection that inherit from IEnumerable
, like that:
await context.BulkInsertAllAsync(items);
If you are using WebApi, HttpResponseMessage is a more elegant way to do it
public HttpResponseMessage Get()
{
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, ListOfMyObject);
}
To open the Eye Dropper simply:
Its main functionality is to inspect pixel color values by clicking them though with its new features you can also see your page's existing colors palette or material design palette by clicking on the two arrows icon at the bottom. It can get quite handy when designing your page.
Difference between show() and css({'display':'block'})
Assuming you have this at the beginning:
<span id="thisElement" style="display: none;">Foo</span>
when you call:
$('#thisElement').show();
you will get:
<span id="thisElement" style="">Foo</span>
while:
$('#thisElement').css({'display':'block'});
does:
<span id="thisElement" style="display: block;">Foo</span>
so, yes there's a difference.
Difference between hide() and css({'display':'none'})
same as above but change these into hide() and display':'none'......
Another difference
When .hide()
is called the value of the display property is saved in jQuery's data cache, so when .show()
is called, the initial display value is restored!
It is an old question, but I just ran into it.
Type.GetMethod(string name)
will throw an AmbiguousMatchException if there is more than one method with that name, so we better handle that case
public static bool HasMethod(this object objectToCheck, string methodName)
{
try
{
var type = objectToCheck.GetType();
return type.GetMethod(methodName) != null;
}
catch(AmbiguousMatchException)
{
// ambiguous means there is more than one result,
// which means: a method with that name does exist
return true;
}
}
As Seth stated thread safe means that a method or class instance can be used by multiple threads at the same time without any problems occuring.
Consider the following method:
private int myInt = 0;
public int AddOne()
{
int tmp = myInt;
tmp = tmp + 1;
myInt = tmp;
return tmp;
}
Now thread A
and thread B
both would like to execute AddOne()
. but A
starts first and reads the value of myInt (0)
into tmp
. Now for some reason the scheduler decides to halt thread A
and defer execution to thread B
. Thread B
now also reads the value of myInt
(still 0
) into it's own variable tmp
. Thread B
finishes the entire method, so in the end myInt = 1
. And 1
is returned. Now it's Thread A
's turn again. Thread A
continues. And adds 1
to tmp
(tmp
was 0
for thread A
). And then saves this value in myInt
. myInt
is again 1
.
So in this case the method AddOne()
was called two times, but because the method was not implemented in a thread safe way the value of myInt
is not 2
, as expected, but 1
because the second thread read the variable myInt
before the first thread finished updating it.
Creating thread safe methods is very hard in non trivial cases. And there are quite a few techniques. In Java you can mark a method as synchronized, this means that only one thread can execute that method at a given time. The other threads wait in line. This makes a method thread safe, but if there is a lot of work to be done in a method, then this wastes a lot of time. Another technique is to 'mark only a small part of a method as synchronized' by creating a lock or semaphore, and locking this small part (usually called the critical section). There are even some methods that are implemented as lockless thread safe, which means that they are built in such a way that multiple threads can race through them at the same time without ever causing problems, this can be the case when a method only executes one atomic call. Atomic calls are calls that can't be interrupted and can only be done by one thread at a time.
Usually I will just use the undocumented proc sp_MSForEachTable
-- disable referential integrity
EXEC sp_MSForEachTable 'ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT ALL'
GO
EXEC sp_MSForEachTable 'TRUNCATE TABLE ?'
GO
-- enable referential integrity again
EXEC sp_MSForEachTable 'ALTER TABLE ? CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL'
GO
There's a special variable for this in bash:
kill $!
$! expands to the PID of the last process executed in the background.
Have a look at this sample:
public class A {
//statements
}
public class B extends A {
public void foo() { }
}
A a=new B();
//To execute **foo()** method.
((B)a).foo();
Leaving this here for myself,
If I get this error, I probably used const char*
when I should be using char* const
.
This makes the pointer constant, and not the contents of the string.
const char* const
makes it so the value and the pointer is constant also.
I have not tried in Selenium, but for Galen test this is working,
var list = driver.findElementByID("periodID"); // this will return web element
list.click(); // this will open the dropdown list.
list.typeText("14w"); // this will select option "14w".
You can try this in selenium, the galen and selenium working are similar.
Tensorflow itself only provides very basic examples about C++ APIs.
Here is a good resource which includes examples of datasets, rnn, lstm, cnn and more
tensorflow c++ examples
Use DATEPART to pull apart your interval, and DATEADD to subtract the parts:
select dateadd(
hh,
-1 * datepart(hh, cast('1:15' as datetime)),
dateadd(
mi,
-1 * datepart(mi, cast('1:15' as datetime)),
'2000-01-01 08:30:00'))
or, we can convert to minutes first (though OP would prefer not to):
declare @mins int
select @mins = datepart(mi, cast('1:15' as datetime)) + 60 * datepart(hh, cast('1:15' as datetime))
select dateadd(mi, -1 * @mins, '2000-01-01 08:30:00')
Java 8 Comparator
interface has a reversed
method : https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Comparator.html#reversed--
It seems that you can't do all this in a trigger. According to the documentation:
Within a stored function or trigger, it is not permitted to modify a table that is already being used (for reading or writing) by the statement that invoked the function or trigger.
According to this answer, it seems that you should:
create a stored procedure, that inserts into/Updates the target table, then updates the other row(s), all in a transaction.
With a stored proc you'll manually commit the changes (insert and update). I haven't done this in MySQL, but this post looks like a good example.
I had the same problem.
I was trying to install dlib on my machine and it gave me this error. The tutorial mentioned in the question leads to downloading visual studio 2017. I solved this by uninstalling VS 2017 and installing VS 2015
One can install VS 2015 via this stackoverflow thread : How to download Visual Studio Community Edition 2015 (not 2017)
execute the below code to get the foreign key constraint name which blocks your drop. For example, I take the roles
table.
SELECT *
FROM sys.foreign_keys
WHERE referenced_object_id = object_id('roles');
SELECT name AS 'Foreign Key Constraint Name',
OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(parent_object_id) + '.' + OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id)
AS 'Child Table' FROM sys.foreign_keys
WHERE OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(referenced_object_id) = 'dbo'
AND OBJECT_NAME(referenced_object_id) = 'dbo.roles'
you will get the FK name something as below : FK__Table1__roleId__1X1H55C1
now run the below code to remove the FK reference got from above.
ALTER TABLE dbo.users drop CONSTRAINT FK__Table1__roleId__1X1H55C1;
Done!
Just to expand a little on Dirk's example:
It helps to think of a data frame as a list with equal length vectors. That's probably why names
works with a data frame but not a matrix.
The other useful function is dimnames
which returns the names for every dimension. You will notice that the rownames
function actually just returns the first element from dimnames
.
Regarding rownames
and row.names
: I can't tell the difference, although rownames
uses dimnames
while row.names
was written outside of R. They both also seem to work with higher dimensional arrays:
>a <- array(1:5, 1:4)
> a[1,,,]
> rownames(a) <- "a"
> row.names(a)
[1] "a"
> a
, , 1, 1
[,1] [,2]
a 1 2
> dimnames(a)
[[1]]
[1] "a"
[[2]]
NULL
[[3]]
NULL
[[4]]
NULL
this works for me (Keltex said the same)
.foo {
height: 50px;
...
}
.foo span{
vertical-align: middle;
}
<span class="foo"> <span>middle!</span></span>
In django.VERSION (2, 1, 1, 'final', 0) request handler
sock=request._stream.stream.raw._sock
#<socket.socket fd=1236, family=AddressFamily.AF_INET, type=SocketKind.SOCK_STREAM, proto=0, laddr=('192.168.1.111', 8000), raddr=('192.168.1.111', 64725)>
client_ip,port=sock.getpeername()
if you call above code twice,you may got
AttributeError("'_io.BytesIO' object has no attribute 'stream'",)
AttributeError("'LimitedStream' object has no attribute 'raw'")
Try this:
Get-WmiObject -Class "Win32_computersystem" | Format-List *
Get-WmiObject -Class "Win32_computersystem" | Format-List -Property *
For certain objects, PowerShell provides a set of formatting instructions that can affect either the table or list formats. These are usually meant to limit the display of reams of properties down to just the essential properties. However there are times when you really want to see everything. In those cases Format-List *
will show all the properties. Note that in the case where you're trying to view a PowerShell error record, you need to use "Format-List * -Force" to truly see all the error information, for example,
$error[0] | Format-List * -force
Note that the wildcard can be used like a traditional wilcard this:
Get-WmiObject -Class "Win32_computersystem" | Format-List M*
-O
is the option to specify the path of the file you want to download to:
wget <uri> -O /path/to/file.ext
-P
is prefix where it will download the file in the directory:
wget <uri> -P /path/to/folder
This is a small program to get different color on terminal.
#include <stdio.h>
#define KNRM "\x1B[0m"
#define KRED "\x1B[31m"
#define KGRN "\x1B[32m"
#define KYEL "\x1B[33m"
#define KBLU "\x1B[34m"
#define KMAG "\x1B[35m"
#define KCYN "\x1B[36m"
#define KWHT "\x1B[37m"
int main()
{
printf("%sred\n", KRED);
printf("%sgreen\n", KGRN);
printf("%syellow\n", KYEL);
printf("%sblue\n", KBLU);
printf("%smagenta\n", KMAG);
printf("%scyan\n", KCYN);
printf("%swhite\n", KWHT);
printf("%snormal\n", KNRM);
return 0;
}
Just a quick check as well if you keep your js files separately: make sure to reload your resources properly. Browsers will usually cache files, so just assure that i.e. a former typo is corrected in your loaded resources.
See this answer for permanent cache disabling in Chrome/Chromium. Otherwise you can generally force a full reload with Ctrl+F5 or Shift+F5 as mentioned in this answer.
Swift 5
On the method layoutSubviews() change the inserts of your UILabel as bellow.
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
label.frame = label.frame.inset(by: UIEdgeInsets(top: 5, left: 10, bottom: 5, right: 10))
}
I've searched config parsing libraries for my project recently and found these libraries:
I know this is old, but I would like to suggest using a linear-gradient to achieve the same effect instead of margin offset. This is will maintain any content at its original place.
HTML
<ul>
<li><a href="#">One</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Two</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Three</a></li>
</ul>
CSS
/* reset */
ul, li, a {
margin: 0; padding: 0;
}
/* nav stuff */
ul, li, a {
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
}
/* appearance styling */
ul {
/* hacks to make one side slant only */
overflow: hidden;
background: linear-gradient(to right, red, white, white, red);
}
li {
background-color: red;
transform:skewX(-20deg);
-ms-transform:skewX(-20deg);
-webkit-transform:skewX(-20deg);
}
li a {
padding: 3px 6px 3px 6px;
color: #ffffff;
text-decoration: none;
width: 80px;
transform:skewX(20deg);
-ms-transform:skewX(20deg);
-webkit-transform:skewX(20deg);
}
In case you are using Spring Boot and want to pass the argument file.encoding
in JVM you have to run it like that:
mvn spring-boot:run -Drun.jvmArguments="-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8"
this was needed for us since we were using JTwig
templates and the operating system had ANSI_X3.4-1968
that we found out through System.out.println(System.getProperty("file.encoding"));
Hope this helps someone!
You should not attempt to parse HTML with regex. HTML is not a regular language, so any regex you come up with will likely fail on some esoteric edge case. Please refer to the seminal answer to this question for specifics. While mostly formatted as a joke, it makes a very good point.
The following examples are Java, but the regex will be similar -- if not identical -- for other languages.
String target = someString.replaceAll("<[^>]*>", "");
Assuming your non-html does not contain any < or > and that your input string is correctly structured.
If you know they're a specific tag -- for example you know the text contains only <td>
tags, you could do something like this:
String target = someString.replaceAll("(?i)<td[^>]*>", "");
Edit: Omega brought up a good point in a comment on another post that this would result in multiple results all being squished together if there were multiple tags.
For example, if the input string were <td>Something</td><td>Another Thing</td>
, then the above would result in SomethingAnother Thing
.
In a situation where multiple tags are expected, we could do something like:
String target = someString.replaceAll("(?i)<td[^>]*>", " ").replaceAll("\\s+", " ").trim();
This replaces the HTML with a single space, then collapses whitespace, and then trims any on the ends.
findByInventoryIdIn(List<Long> inventoryIdList)
should do the trick.
The HTTP request parameter format would be like so:
Yes ?id=1,2,3
No ?id=1&id=2&id=3
The complete list of JPA repository keywords can be found in the current documentation listing. It shows that IsIn
is equivalent – if you prefer the verb for readability – and that JPA also supports NotIn
and IsNotIn
.
Click right above the app i.e android(drop down list) in android studio.Select the Project from drop down and paste the json file by right click over the app package and then sync it....
Sharing my generalized solution for handling TextView compound drawable click and touch events.
First we need a touch event handler:
/**
* Handles compound drawable touch events.
* Will intercept every event that happened inside (calculated) compound drawable bounds, extended by fuzz.
* @see TextView#getCompoundDrawables()
* @see TextView#setCompoundDrawablesRelativeWithIntrinsicBounds(int, int, int, int)
*/
public abstract class CompoundDrawableTouchListener implements View.OnTouchListener {
private final String LOG_TAG = "CmpDrawableTouch";
private final int fuzz;
public static final int LEFT = 0;
public static final int TOP = 1;
public static final int RIGHT = 2;
public static final int BOTTOM = 3;
private static final int[] DRAWABLE_INDEXES = {LEFT, TOP, RIGHT, BOTTOM};
/**
* Default constructor
*/
public CompoundDrawableTouchListener() {
this(0);
}
/**
* Constructor with fuzz
* @param fuzz desired fuzz in px
*/
public CompoundDrawableTouchListener(int fuzz) {
this.fuzz = fuzz;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
if (!(view instanceof TextView)) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "attached view is not instance of TextView");
return false;
}
TextView textView = (TextView) view;
Drawable[] drawables = textView.getCompoundDrawables();
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
for (int i : DRAWABLE_INDEXES) {
if (drawables[i] == null) continue;
Rect bounds = getRelativeBounds(i, drawables[i], textView);
Rect fuzzedBounds = addFuzz(bounds);
if (fuzzedBounds.contains(x, y)) {
MotionEvent relativeEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(
event.getDownTime(),
event.getEventTime(),
event.getAction(),
event.getX() - bounds.left,
event.getY() - bounds.top,
event.getMetaState());
return onDrawableTouch(view, i, bounds, relativeEvent);
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Calculates compound drawable bounds relative to wrapping view
* @param index compound drawable index
* @param drawable the drawable
* @param view wrapping view
* @return {@link Rect} with relative bounds
*/
private Rect getRelativeBounds(int index, @NonNull Drawable drawable, View view) {
Rect drawableBounds = drawable.getBounds();
Rect bounds = new Rect();
switch (index) {
case LEFT:
bounds.offsetTo(view.getPaddingLeft(),
view.getHeight() / 2 - bounds.height() / 2);
break;
case TOP:
bounds.offsetTo(view.getWidth() / 2 - bounds.width() / 2,
view.getPaddingTop());
break;
case RIGHT:
bounds.offsetTo(view.getWidth() - view.getPaddingRight() - bounds.width(),
view.getHeight() / 2 - bounds.height() / 2);
break;
case BOTTOM:
bounds.offsetTo(view.getWidth() / 2 - bounds.width() / 2,
view.getHeight() - view.getPaddingBottom() - bounds.height());
break;
}
return bounds;
}
/**
* Expands {@link Rect} by given value in every direction relative to its center
* @param source given {@link Rect}
* @return result {@link Rect}
*/
private Rect addFuzz(Rect source) {
Rect result = new Rect();
result.left = source.left - fuzz;
result.right = source.right + fuzz;
result.top = source.top - fuzz;
result.bottom = source.bottom + fuzz;
return result;
}
/**
* Compound drawable touch-event handler
* @param v wrapping view
* @param drawableIndex index of compound drawable which recicved the event
* @param drawableBounds {@link Rect} with compound drawable bounds relative to wrapping view.
* Fuzz not included
* @param event event with coordinated relative to wrapping view - i.e. within {@code drawableBounds}.
* If using fuzz, may return negative coordinates.
*/
protected abstract boolean onDrawableTouch(View v, int drawableIndex, Rect drawableBounds, MotionEvent event);
}
Now you can process any touch events on any compound drawable of any TextView you like this way:
textView1.setOnTouchListener(new CompoundDrawableTouchListener() {
@Override
protected void onDrawableTouch(View v, int drawableIndex, Rect drawableBounds, MotionEvent event) {
switch(v.getId()) {
case R.id.textView1:
switch(drawableIndex) {
case CompoundDrawableTouchListener.RIGHT:
doStuff();
break;
}
break;
}
}
});
Only interested in clicks? Just filter out by MotionEvent action:
/**
* Handles compound drawable click events.
* @see TextView#getCompoundDrawables()
* @see TextView#setCompoundDrawablesRelativeWithIntrinsicBounds(int, int, int, int)
* @see CompoundDrawableTouchListener
*/
public abstract class CompoundDrawableClickListener extends CompoundDrawableTouchListener {
/**
* Default constructor
*/
public CompoundDrawableClickListener() {
super();
}
/**
* Constructor with fuzz
* @param fuzz desired fuzz in px
*/
public CompoundDrawableClickListener(int fuzz) {
super(fuzz);
}
@Override
protected void onDrawableTouch(View v, int drawableIndex, Rect drawableBounds, MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) onDrawableClick(v, drawableIndex);
return true;
}
/**
* Compound drawable touch-event handler
* @param v wrapping view
* @param drawableIndex index of compound drawable which recicved the event
*/
protected abstract void onDrawableClick(View v, int drawableIndex);
}
Again we can easily handle clicks on any compound drawable of any TextView:
textView1.setOnTouchListener(new CompoundDrawableClickListener() {
@Override
protected void onDrawableClick(View v, int drawableIndex) {
switch(v.getId()) {
case R.id.textView1:
switch(drawableIndex) {
case CompoundDrawableTouchListener.RIGHT:
doStuff();
break;
}
break;
}
}
});
Hope you liked it as I did. I will try to keep it updated here and in related gist if anything changes.
Click on the Project in Visual Studio and then click on the button titled "Show all files" on the Solution Explorer toolbar. That will show files that aren't in the project. Now you'll see that image, right click in it, and select "Include in project" and that will add the image to the project!
From a maintainability standpoint, it's much simpler to manage one item in one file, than it is to manage multiple items in possibly multiple files.
Separating your styling will help make your life much easier, especially when job duties are distributed amongst different individuals. Reusability and portability will save you plenty of time down the road.
When using an inline style, that will override any external properties that are set.
Because C++ inherited them from C. Unfortunately.
If you're looking for the RPM.
rpm -qa | grep MySQL
Most of it's data is stored in /var/lib/mysql so that's another good place to look.
If it is installed
which mysql
will give you the location of the binary.
You could also do an
updatedb
and a
locate mysql
to find any mysql files.
Achieve this by using the toolbar
like this :
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/base_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
I suggest to run in two steps:
1) generate mapping A that maps A:column index->non zero objects
2) for each object i (row) with non-zero occurrences(columns) {k1,..kn} calculate cosine similarity just for elements in the union set A[k1] U A[k2] U.. A[kn]
Assuming a big sparse matrix with high sparsity this will gain a significant boost over brute force
I helped build a jQuery plugin called Fillmore, which handles the background-size: cover
in browsers that support it, and has a shim for those that don't. Give it a look!
Place the following HTML redirect code between the and tags of your HTML code.
<meta HTTP-EQUIV="REFRESH" content="3; url=http://www.yourdomain.com/index.html">
The above HTML redirect code will redirect your visitors to another web page instantly. The content="3; may be changed to the number of seconds you want the browser to wait before redirecting. 4, 5, 8, 10 or 15 seconds, etc.
In my situation, in order to include color.sh
from the same directory in init.sh
, I had to do something as follows.
. ./color.sh
Not sure why the ./
and not color.sh
directly. The content of color.sh
is as follows.
RED=`tput setaf 1`
GREEN=`tput setaf 2`
BLUE=`tput setaf 4`
BOLD=`tput bold`
RESET=`tput sgr0`
Making use of File color.sh
does not error but, the color do not display. I have tested this in Ubuntu 18.04
and the Bash
version is:
GNU bash, version 4.4.19(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)
My workaround had been using gnu sed
. Worked fine for my purposes.
Something like this will do it:
Rows("12:12").Select
Selection.Delete
So in your code it would look like something like this:
Rows(CStr(rand) & ":" & CStr(rand)).Select
Selection.Delete
Can try this too!
Create a dictionary of replacement values.
import pandas as pd
data = pd.DataFrame([[1,0],[0,1],[1,0],[0,1]], columns=["sex", "split"])
replace_dict= {0:'Female',1:'Male'}
print(replace_dict)
Use the map function for replacing values
data['sex']=data['sex'].map(replace_dict)
I suggest you take a look at the HTML that the code spits out and see if theres a way to uniquely identify one (or both) of the buttons (possibly the id or name attributes), then use jQuery to select that item and apply a css class to it.
I know this is not typical alert box, but I hope it may help someone.
There is this expansion that enables you to show notifications inside HTML page using bootstrap.
It is very easy to implement and it works fine. Here is a github page for the project including some demo images.
Since you are using the lower version of PS:
What you can do in your case is you first download the module in your local folder.
Then, there will be a .psm1 file under that folder for this module.
You just
import-Module "Path of the file.psm1"
Here is the link to download the Azure Module: Azure Powershell
This will do your work.
use this for reload / refresh current page
<a href="#" onclick="window.location.reload(true);">
or use
<a href="">refresh</a>
I found solution from here. And its working for me.
Check this, it may help you.
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
<key>NSExceptionDomains</key>
<dict>
<key>myDomain.com</key>
<dict>
<!--Include to allow subdomains-->
<key>NSIncludesSubdomains</key>
<true/>
<!--Include to allow HTTP requests-->
<key>NSTemporaryExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads</key>
<true/>
<!--Include to specify minimum TLS version-->
<key>NSTemporaryExceptionMinimumTLSVersion</key>
<string>TLSv1.1</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</dict>
Assume that a thread modifies the value of a shared variable, if you didn't use volatile
modifier for that variable. When other threads want to read this variable's value, they don't see the updated value because they read the variable's value from the CPU's cache instead of RAM memory. This problem also known as Visibility Problem
.
By declaring the shared variable volatile
, all writes to the counter variable will be written back to main memory immediately. Also, all reads of the counter variable will be read directly from main memory.
public class SharedObject {
public volatile int sharedVariable = 0;
}
With non-volatile variables there are no guarantees about when the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) reads data from main memory into CPU caches, or writes data from CPU caches to main memory. This can cause several problems which I will explain in the following sections.
Example:
Imagine a situation in which two or more threads have access to a shared object which contains a counter variable declared like this:
public class SharedObject {
public int counter = 0;
}
Imagine too, that only Thread 1 increments the counter variable, but both Thread 1 and Thread 2 may read the counter variable from time to time.
If the counter variable is not declared volatile there is no guarantee about when the value of the counter variable is written from the CPU cache back to main memory. This means, that the counter variable value in the CPU cache may not be the same as in main memory. This situation is illustrated here:
The problem with threads not seeing the latest value of a variable because it has not yet been written back to main memory by another thread, is called a "visibility" problem. The updates of one thread are not visible to other threads.
in mysql workbench server>>>>>>export Data then follow instructions it will generate insert statements for all tables data each table will has .sql file for all its contained data
The error occurs when trying to run mongo.exe WITHOUT having executed mongod.exe. The following batch script solved the problem:
@echo off
cd C:\mongodb\bin\
start mongod.exe
start mongo.exe
exit
Mockito matchers are static methods and calls to those methods, which stand in for arguments during calls to when
and verify
.
Hamcrest matchers (archived version) (or Hamcrest-style matchers) are stateless, general-purpose object instances that implement Matcher<T>
and expose a method matches(T)
that returns true if the object matches the Matcher's criteria. They are intended to be free of side effects, and are generally used in assertions such as the one below.
/* Mockito */ verify(foo).setPowerLevel(gt(9000));
/* Hamcrest */ assertThat(foo.getPowerLevel(), is(greaterThan(9000)));
Mockito matchers exist, separate from Hamcrest-style matchers, so that descriptions of matching expressions fit directly into method invocations: Mockito matchers return T
where Hamcrest matcher methods return Matcher objects (of type Matcher<T>
).
Mockito matchers are invoked through static methods such as eq
, any
, gt
, and startsWith
on org.mockito.Matchers
and org.mockito.AdditionalMatchers
. There are also adapters, which have changed across Mockito versions:
Matchers
featured some calls (such as intThat
or argThat
) are Mockito matchers that directly accept Hamcrest matchers as parameters. ArgumentMatcher<T>
extended org.hamcrest.Matcher<T>
, which was used in the internal Hamcrest representation and was a Hamcrest matcher base class instead of any sort of Mockito matcher.Matchers
calls phrased as intThat
or argThat
wrap ArgumentMatcher<T>
objects that no longer implement org.hamcrest.Matcher<T>
but are used in similar ways. Hamcrest adapters such as argThat
and intThat
are still available, but have moved to MockitoHamcrest
instead.Regardless of whether the matchers are Hamcrest or simply Hamcrest-style, they can be adapted like so:
/* Mockito matcher intThat adapting Hamcrest-style matcher is(greaterThan(...)) */
verify(foo).setPowerLevel(intThat(is(greaterThan(9000))));
In the above statement: foo.setPowerLevel
is a method that accepts an int
. is(greaterThan(9000))
returns a Matcher<Integer>
, which wouldn't work as a setPowerLevel
argument. The Mockito matcher intThat
wraps that Hamcrest-style Matcher and returns an int
so it can appear as an argument; Mockito matchers like gt(9000)
would wrap that entire expression into a single call, as in the first line of example code.
when(foo.quux(3, 5)).thenReturn(true);
When not using argument matchers, Mockito records your argument values and compares them with their equals
methods.
when(foo.quux(eq(3), eq(5))).thenReturn(true); // same as above
when(foo.quux(anyInt(), gt(5))).thenReturn(true); // this one's different
When you call a matcher like any
or gt
(greater than), Mockito stores a matcher object that causes Mockito to skip that equality check and apply your match of choice. In the case of argumentCaptor.capture()
it stores a matcher that saves its argument instead for later inspection.
Matchers return dummy values such as zero, empty collections, or null
. Mockito tries to return a safe, appropriate dummy value, like 0 for anyInt()
or any(Integer.class)
or an empty List<String>
for anyListOf(String.class)
. Because of type erasure, though, Mockito lacks type information to return any value but null
for any()
or argThat(...)
, which can cause a NullPointerException if trying to "auto-unbox" a null
primitive value.
Matchers like eq
and gt
take parameter values; ideally, these values should be computed before the stubbing/verification starts. Calling a mock in the middle of mocking another call can interfere with stubbing.
Matcher methods can't be used as return values; there is no way to phrase thenReturn(anyInt())
or thenReturn(any(Foo.class))
in Mockito, for instance. Mockito needs to know exactly which instance to return in stubbing calls, and will not choose an arbitrary return value for you.
Matchers are stored (as Hamcrest-style object matchers) in a stack contained in a class called ArgumentMatcherStorage. MockitoCore and Matchers each own a ThreadSafeMockingProgress instance, which statically contains a ThreadLocal holding MockingProgress instances. It's this MockingProgressImpl that holds a concrete ArgumentMatcherStorageImpl. Consequently, mock and matcher state is static but thread-scoped consistently between the Mockito and Matchers classes.
Most matcher calls only add to this stack, with an exception for matchers like and
, or
, and not
. This perfectly corresponds to (and relies on) the evaluation order of Java, which evaluates arguments left-to-right before invoking a method:
when(foo.quux(anyInt(), and(gt(10), lt(20)))).thenReturn(true);
[6] [5] [1] [4] [2] [3]
This will:
anyInt()
to the stack.gt(10)
to the stack.lt(20)
to the stack.gt(10)
and lt(20)
and add and(gt(10), lt(20))
.foo.quux(0, 0)
, which (unless otherwise stubbed) returns the default value false
. Internally Mockito marks quux(int, int)
as the most recent call.when(false)
, which discards its argument and prepares to stub method quux(int, int)
identified in 5. The only two valid states are with stack length 0 (equality) or 2 (matchers), and there are two matchers on the stack (steps 1 and 4), so Mockito stubs the method with an any()
matcher for its first argument and and(gt(10), lt(20))
for its second argument and clears the stack.This demonstrates a few rules:
Mockito can't tell the difference between quux(anyInt(), 0)
and quux(0, anyInt())
. They both look like a call to quux(0, 0)
with one int matcher on the stack. Consequently, if you use one matcher, you have to match all arguments.
Call order isn't just important, it's what makes this all work. Extracting matchers to variables generally doesn't work, because it usually changes the call order. Extracting matchers to methods, however, works great.
int between10And20 = and(gt(10), lt(20));
/* BAD */ when(foo.quux(anyInt(), between10And20)).thenReturn(true);
// Mockito sees the stack as the opposite: and(gt(10), lt(20)), anyInt().
public static int anyIntBetween10And20() { return and(gt(10), lt(20)); }
/* OK */ when(foo.quux(anyInt(), anyIntBetween10And20())).thenReturn(true);
// The helper method calls the matcher methods in the right order.
The stack changes often enough that Mockito can't police it very carefully. It can only check the stack when you interact with Mockito or a mock, and has to accept matchers without knowing whether they're used immediately or abandoned accidentally. In theory, the stack should always be empty outside of a call to when
or verify
, but Mockito can't check that automatically.
You can check manually with Mockito.validateMockitoUsage()
.
In a call to when
, Mockito actually calls the method in question, which will throw an exception if you've stubbed the method to throw an exception (or require non-zero or non-null values).
doReturn
and doAnswer
(etc) do not invoke the actual method and are often a useful alternative.
If you had called a mock method in the middle of stubbing (e.g. to calculate an answer for an eq
matcher), Mockito would check the stack length against that call instead, and likely fail.
If you try to do something bad, like stubbing/verifying a final method, Mockito will call the real method and also leave extra matchers on the stack. The final
method call may not throw an exception, but you may get an InvalidUseOfMatchersException from the stray matchers when you next interact with a mock.
InvalidUseOfMatchersException:
Check that every single argument has exactly one matcher call, if you use matchers at all, and that you haven't used a matcher outside of a when
or verify
call. Matchers should never be used as stubbed return values or fields/variables.
Check that you're not calling a mock as a part of providing a matcher argument.
Check that you're not trying to stub/verify a final method with a matcher. It's a great way to leave a matcher on the stack, and unless your final method throws an exception, this might be the only time you realize the method you're mocking is final.
NullPointerException with primitive arguments: (Integer) any()
returns null while any(Integer.class)
returns 0; this can cause a NullPointerException
if you're expecting an int
instead of an Integer. In any case, prefer anyInt()
, which will return zero and also skip the auto-boxing step.
NullPointerException or other exceptions: Calls to when(foo.bar(any())).thenReturn(baz)
will actually call foo.bar(null)
, which you might have stubbed to throw an exception when receiving a null argument. Switching to doReturn(baz).when(foo).bar(any())
skips the stubbed behavior.
Use MockitoJUnitRunner, or explicitly call validateMockitoUsage
in your tearDown
or @After
method (which the runner would do for you automatically). This will help determine whether you've misused matchers.
For debugging purposes, add calls to validateMockitoUsage
in your code directly. This will throw if you have anything on the stack, which is a good warning of a bad symptom.
You can embed the assembly code in a normal C program. Here's a good introduction. Using the appropriate syntax, you can also tell GCC you want to interact with variables declared in C. The program below instructs gcc that:
\n
int main(void)
{
int foo = 10, bar = 15;
__asm__ __volatile__("addl %%ebx,%%eax"
:"=a"(foo)
:"a"(foo), "b"(bar)
);
printf("foo+bar=%d\n", foo);
return 0;
}
Here is a very simple jade
file that have a loop in it. Jade is very sensitive about white space. After loop definition line (for
) you should give an indent(tab) to stuff that want to go inside the loop. You can do this without {}
:
- var arr=['one', 'two', 'three'];
- var s = 'string';
doctype html
html
head
body
section= s
- for (var i=0; i<3; i++)
div= arr[i]
I was running into this problem as well.
I was able to resolve the issue by running sn -i <KeyFile> <ContainerName>
(installs key pair into a named container).
sn
is usually installed as part of a Windows SDK. For example C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v8.0A\bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\sn.exe
. Most likely this location is not on the search path for your standard environment. However, the "Developer Command Prompt" installed by Visual Studio adds additional information that usually includes the correct location.
Based on your post that would look like
sn -i companyname.pfx VS_KEY_3E185446540E7F7A
This must be run from the location of your PFX file, if you have the solution loaded in VS 2010 you can simply right click on the pfx file from the solution explorer and choose Open Command Prompt which will launch the .net 2010 cmd prompt tool in the correct directory.
Before running this sn command I did re-install the pfx by right clicking on it and choosing install however that did not work. Just something to note as it might be the combination of both that provided the solution.
Hope this helps solve your problem.
If you have access to the script console (Manage Jenkins -> Script Console), then you can do this following:
Jenkins.instance.getItemByFullName("YourJobName").updateNextBuildNumber(45)
// begginers
@Component({
selector: 'custom-comp',
template: ` <div class="my-class" (click)="onClick()">CLICK ME</div> `,
})
export class CustomComp {
onClick = () => console.log('click event');
}
// pros
@Component({
selector: 'custom-comp',
template: ` CLICK ME `,
})
export class CustomComp {
@HostBinding('class') class = 'my-class';
@HostListener('click') onClick = () => console.log('click event');
}
// experts
@Component({
selector: 'custom-comp',
template: ` CLICK ME `,
host: {
class: 'my-class',
'(click)': 'onClick()',
},
})
export class CustomComp {}
------------------------------------------------
The 1st way will result in:
<custom-comp>
<div class="my-class" (click)="onClick()">
CLICK ME
<div>
</custom-comp>
The last 2 ways will result in:
<custom-comp class="my-class" (click)="onClick()">
CLICK ME
</custom-comp>
document.addEventListener('dblclick', (event) => {
event.preventDefault()
}, { passive: false });
<!-- A time/date based rolling appender -->
<appender name="FILE" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="logs/system.log" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="ImmediateFlush" value="true" />
<param name="MaxFileSize" value="200MB" />
<param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="100" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %d{Z} [%t] %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="journaldev-hibernate" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="logs/project.log" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="ImmediateFlush" value="true" />
<param name="MaxFileSize" value="200MB" />
<param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="50" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %d{Z} [%t] %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="com.journaldev.hibernate" additivity="false">
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="journaldev-hibernate" />
</logger>
<logger name="org.hibernate" additivity="false">
<level value="INFO" />
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</logger>
<logger name="org.hibernate.type" additivity="false">
<level value="TRACE" />
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</logger>
<root>
<priority value="INFO"></priority>
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</root>
If you do not want to mess with what should be the primary key, I recommend:
ROW_NUMBER
into your selection Try this:
string callbackurl = Request.Url.Host != "localhost"
? Request.Url.Host : Request.Url.Authority;
This will work for local as well as production environment. Because the local uses url with port no that is possible using Url.Host.
@helloswift123 I like your function. Here is a modification to rename multiple keys in a single call:
def rename(d, keymap):
"""
:param d: old dict
:type d: dict
:param keymap: [{:keys from-keys :values to-keys} keymap]
:returns: new dict
:rtype: dict
"""
new_dict = {}
for key, value in zip(d.keys(), d.values()):
new_key = keymap.get(key, key)
new_dict[new_key] = d[key]
return new_dict
The combination of find
and ls
works well for
The solution:
find . -name "my-pattern" -print0 |
xargs -r -0 ls -1 -t |
head -1
Let's break it down:
With find
we can match all interesting files like this:
find . -name "my-pattern" ...
then using -print0
we can pass all filenames safely to the ls
like this:
find . -name "my-pattern" -print0 | xargs -r -0 ls -1 -t
additional find
search parameters and patterns can be added here
find . -name "my-pattern" ... -print0 | xargs -r -0 ls -1 -t
ls -t
will sort files by modification time (newest first) and print it one at a line. You can use -c
to sort by creation time. Note: this will break with filenames containing newlines.
Finally head -1
gets us the first file in the sorted list.
Note: xargs
use system limits to the size of the argument list. If this size exceeds, xargs
will call ls
multiple times. This will break the sorting and probably also the final output. Run
xargs --show-limits
to check the limits on you system.
Note 2: use find . -maxdepth 1 -name "my-pattern" -print0
if you don't want to search files through subfolders.
Note 3: As pointed out by @starfry - -r
argument for xargs
is preventing the call of ls -1 -t
, if no files were matched by the find
. Thank you for the suggesion.
This will get the country code set for the phone (phones language, NOT user location):
String locale = context.getResources().getConfiguration().locale.getCountry();
can also replace getCountry() with getISO3Country() to get a 3 letter ISO code for the country. This will get the country name:
String locale = context.getResources().getConfiguration().locale.getDisplayCountry();
This seems easier than the other methods and rely upon the localisation settings on the phone, so if a US user is abroad they probably still want Fahrenheit and this will work :)
Editors note: This solution has nothing to do with the location of the phone. It is constant. When you travel to Germany locale will NOT change. In short: locale != location.
I could not redirect the Perl based solution to a file for some reason so I kept searching and found a bash
only way to do this:
ping www.google.fr | while read pong; do echo "$(date): $pong"; done
Wed Jun 26 13:09:23 CEST 2013: PING www.google.fr (173.194.40.56) 56(84) bytes of data.
Wed Jun 26 13:09:23 CEST 2013: 64 bytes from zrh04s05-in-f24.1e100.net (173.194.40.56): icmp_req=1 ttl=57 time=7.26 ms
Wed Jun 26 13:09:24 CEST 2013: 64 bytes from zrh04s05-in-f24.1e100.net (173.194.40.56): icmp_req=2 ttl=57 time=8.14 ms
The credit goes to https://askubuntu.com/a/137246
typeof myObj.prop2 === 'function';
will let you know if the function is defined.
if(typeof myObj.prop2 === 'function') {
alert("It's a function");
} else if (typeof myObj.prop2 === 'undefined') {
alert("It's undefined");
} else {
alert("It's neither undefined nor a function. It's a " + typeof myObj.prop2);
}
You have to create an instance of one of the subclasses. Stream
is an abstract class that can't be instantiated directly.
There are a bunch of choices if you look at the bottom of the reference here:
Stream Class | Microsoft Developer Network
The most common probably being FileStream
or MemoryStream
. Basically, you need to decide where you wish the data backing your stream to come from, then create an instance of the appropriate subclass.
The HelloFromCsharp.aspx
look like this
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="HelloFromCsharp.aspx.cs" Inherits="Test.HelloFromCsharp" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<p>
<%= clients%>
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
And the HelloFromCsharp.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace Test
{
public partial class HelloFromCsharp : System.Web.UI.Page
{
public string clients;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
clients = "Hello From C#";
}
}
}
Windows 10
It could be that your server doesn't start automatically on windows 10 and you need to start it yourself after setting your Postgresql path using the following command in cmd:
pg_ctl -D "C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\11.4\data" start
You need to be inside "C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\11.4\bin" directory to execute the above command.
EX:
You still need to be inside the bin directory to work with psql
I find the component project giving a much more streamlined workflow than other solutions (including require.js), so I'd advise checking out https://github.com/component/component . I know this is a bit late answer but may be useful to someone.
If you're running ActivePerl under Windows:
C:\>ppm query *
to get a list of all installed modules
C:\>ppm query XML-Simple
to check if XML::Simple
is installed
I had that problem and Xcode failed to compile on the device, but on simulator, it worked fine.
I solved with these steps:
And after that everything works fine.
If you want to compare to a string literal you need to put it in (single) quotes:
<xsl:if test="Count != 'N/A'">
Also, while installing Visual Studio 2013, ensure that you have checked "Web Developer Tools"
I just added class="span2"
to the <li>
for the dropdown items and that worked.
Really great answers and examples!
I would just like to add the fundamental difference between the two,
Operators such as
==
are not polymorphic, whileEquals
is
With that concept in mind, if you work out any example (by looking at left hand and right hand reference type, and checking/knowing if the type actually has == operator overloaded and Equals being overriden) you are certain to get the right answer.
Try this:
INSERT INTO table1 SELECT "A string", 5, idTable2 FROM table2 WHERE ...
Not really. for backward compatibility it is 32 bits.
If you want 64 bits you have long
, size_t
or int64_t
At first you should create constructor like this
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
close: true,
};
}
yourFunction = () => {
this.setState({
close: !this.state.close,
});
};
then use this like
render() {
const {close} = this.state;
return (
<Fragment>
<div onClick={() => this.yourFunction()}></div>
<div className={close ? "isYourDefaultClass" : "isYourOnChangeClass"}></div>
</Fragment>
)
}
}
Please give better solutions
The number in parentheses in a type declaration is display width, which is unrelated to the range of values that can be stored in a data type. Just because you can declare Int(20)
does not mean you can store values up to 10^20 in it:
[...] This optional display width may be used by applications to display integer values having a width less than the width specified for the column by left-padding them with spaces. ...
The display width does not constrain the range of values that can be stored in the column, nor the number of digits that are displayed for values having a width exceeding that specified for the column. For example, a column specified as SMALLINT(3) has the usual SMALLINT range of -32768 to 32767, and values outside the range allowed by three characters are displayed using more than three characters.
For a list of the maximum and minimum values that can be stored in each MySQL datatype, see here.
Because the second element is null after you clear the list.
Use:
String s = myList.get(0);
And remember, index 0 is the first element.
A nifty trick I saw in a C answer to this question, just add a last element to the enum and use it to tell how many elements are in the enum:
enum MyType {
Type1,
Type2,
Type3,
NumberOfTypes
}
In the case where you're defining a start value other than 0, you can use NumberOfTypes - Type1 to ascertain the number of elements.
I'm unsure if this method would be faster than using Enum, and I'm also not sure if it would be considered the proper way to do this, since we have Enum to ascertain this information for us.
Put this on routes.php file:
\Event::listen('Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted', function ($query) {
echo'<pre>';
var_dump($query->sql);
var_dump($query->bindings);
var_dump($query->time);
echo'</pre>';
});
Submitted by msurguy, source code in this page. You will find this fix-code for laravel 5.2 in comments.
Only because no one else has mentioned it:
>>> 'bob'.title()
'Bob'
>>> 'sandy'.title()
'Sandy'
>>> '1bob'.title()
'1Bob'
>>> '1sandy'.title()
'1Sandy'
However, this would also give
>>> '1bob sandy'.title()
'1Bob Sandy'
>>> '1JoeBob'.title()
'1Joebob'
i.e. it doesn't just capitalize the first alphabetic character. But then .capitalize()
has the same issue, at least in that 'joe Bob'.capitalize() == 'Joe bob'
, so meh.
Let me add this one, because sometimes you just want the single digit representation
( x
can be lower, 'x', or uppercase, 'X', the choice determines if the output letters are upper or lower.):
'{:x}'.format(15)
> f
And now with the new f''
format strings you can do:
f'{15:x}'
> f
To add 0 padding you can use 0>n
:
f'{2034:0>4X}'
> 07F2
NOTE: the initial 'f' in
f'{15:x}'
is to signify a format string
I had the same problem once.
Follow these steps to delete proxy values:
1.To delete proxy in npm:
(-g is Important)
npm config delete proxy -g
npm config delete http-proxy -g
npm config delete https-proxy -g
Check the npm config file using:
npm config list
2.To delete system proxy:
set HTTP_PROXY=null
set HTTPS_PROXY=null
Now close the command line and open it to refresh the variables(proxy).
In your cast and convert link, use style 126 thus:
CONVERT (varchar(10), DTvalue, 126)
This truncates the time. Your requirement to have it in yyyy-mm-dd means it must be a string datatype and datetime.
Frankly though, I'd do it on the client unless you have good reasons not to.
This should do the trick:
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromURL(String src) {
try {
URL url = new URL(src);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.connect();
InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();
Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
return myBitmap;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
} // Author: silentnuke
Don't forget to add the internet permission in your manifest.
To answer the question How to delete specific columns in vba for excel. I use Array as below.
sub del_col()
dim myarray as variant
dim i as integer
myarray = Array(10, 9, 8)'Descending to Ascending
For i = LBound(myarray) To UBound(myarray)
ActiveSheet.Columns(myarray(i)).EntireColumn.Delete
Next i
end sub
You can absolutely inject mocks on MyLauncher in your test. I am sure if you show what mocking framework you are using someone would be quick to provide an answer. With mockito I would look into using @RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class) and using annotations for myLauncher. It would look something like what is below.
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class MyLauncherTest
@InjectMocks
private MyLauncher myLauncher = new MyLauncher();
@Mock
private MyService myService;
@Test
public void someTest() {
}
}
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.text.Html;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class OurteamAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
Context cont;
ArrayList<OurteamModel> llist;
OurteamAdapter madap;
LayoutInflater inflater;
JsonHelper Jobj;
String Id;
JSONObject obj = null;
int position = 0;
public OurteamAdapter(Context c,ArrayList<OurteamModel> Mi)
{
this.cont = c;
this.llist = Mi;
}
@Override
public int getCount()
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return llist.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return llist.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(convertView == null)
{
LayoutInflater in = (LayoutInflater) cont.getSystemService(Activity.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = in.inflate(R.layout.doctorlist, null);
}
TextView category = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.button1);
TextView title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.button2);
ImageView i1=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
category.setText(Html.fromHtml(llist.get(position).getGalleryName()));
title.setText(Html.fromHtml(llist.get(position).getGalleryDetail()));
if(llist.get(position).getImagesrc()!=null)
{
i1.setImageBitmap(llist.get(position).getImagesrc());
}
else
{
i1.setImageResource(R.drawable.anandlogo);
}
return convertView;
}
}
Don't do this at the view level. Just set the default value to the property in your view model's constructor. Clean and simple. In your post-backs, your selected value will automatically populate the correct selection.
For example
public class MyViewModel
{
public MyViewModel()
{
Gender = "Male";
}
}
<table>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<td><label>@Html.RadioButtonFor(i => i.Gender, "Male")Male</label></td>_x000D_
<td><label>@Html.RadioButtonFor(i => i.Gender, "Female")Female</label></td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</table>
_x000D_
A better approach would be:
new Date().valueOf();
instead of
new Date().getUTCMilliseconds();
valueOf() is "most likely" a unique number. http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_valueof_date.asp.
EDIT Until such time as StackOverflow allows us to version our answers, this is an answer that works for Android 3 and below. Please don't downvote it because it's not working for you now, because it definitely works with older Android versions.
You should only need to add one line to your onCreateDialog()
method:
@Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
//all other dialog stuff (which dialog to display)
//this line is what you need:
dialog.getWindow().setFlags(LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
return dialog;
}
You can just concatenate the strings and build a command line.
std::string command = a + ' ' + b + " > " + c;
system(command.c_str());
You don't need any extra libraries for this.