[javascript] How can I replace a regex substring match in Javascript?

var str   = 'asd-0.testing';
var regex = /asd-(\d)\.\w+/;

str.replace(regex, 1);

That replaces the entire string str with 1. I want it to replace the matched substring instead of the whole string. Is this possible in Javascript?

This question is related to javascript regex replace substring

The answer is


using str.replace(regex, $1);:

var str   = 'asd-0.testing';
var regex = /(asd-)\d(\.\w+)/;

if (str.match(regex)) {
    str = str.replace(regex, "$1" + "1" + "$2");
}

Edit: adaptation regarding the comment


I would get the part before and after what you want to replace and put them either side.

Like:

var str   = 'asd-0.testing';
var regex = /(asd-)\d(\.\w+)/;

var matches = str.match(regex);

var result = matches[1] + "1" + matches[2];

// With ES6:
var result = `${matches[1]}1${matches[2]}`;

var str   = 'asd-0.testing';
var regex = /(asd-)\d(\.\w+)/;
str = str.replace(regex, "$11$2");
console.log(str);

Or if you're sure there won't be any other digits in the string:

var str   = 'asd-0.testing';
var regex = /\d/;
str = str.replace(regex, "1");
console.log(str);

I think the simplest way to achieve your goal is this:

var str   = 'asd-0.testing';
var regex = /(asd-)(\d)(\.\w+)/;
var anyNumber = 1;
var res = str.replace(regex, `$1${anyNumber}$3`);

Examples related to javascript

need to add a class to an element How to make a variable accessible outside a function? Hide Signs that Meteor.js was Used How to create a showdown.js markdown extension Please help me convert this script to a simple image slider Highlight Anchor Links when user manually scrolls? Summing radio input values How to execute an action before close metro app WinJS javascript, for loop defines a dynamic variable name Getting all files in directory with ajax

Examples related to regex

Why my regexp for hyphenated words doesn't work? grep's at sign caught as whitespace Preg_match backtrack error regex match any single character (one character only) re.sub erroring with "Expected string or bytes-like object" Only numbers. Input number in React Visual Studio Code Search and Replace with Regular Expressions Strip / trim all strings of a dataframe return string with first match Regex How to capture multiple repeated groups?

Examples related to replace

How do I find and replace all occurrences (in all files) in Visual Studio Code? How to find and replace with regex in excel How to replace text in a column of a Pandas dataframe? How to replace negative numbers in Pandas Data Frame by zero Replacing few values in a pandas dataframe column with another value How to replace multiple patterns at once with sed? Using tr to replace newline with space replace special characters in a string python Replace None with NaN in pandas dataframe Batch script to find and replace a string in text file within a minute for files up to 12 MB

Examples related to substring

Go test string contains substring How does String substring work in Swift Delete the last two characters of the String Split String by delimiter position using oracle SQL How do I check if a string contains another string in Swift? Python: Find a substring in a string and returning the index of the substring bash, extract string before a colon SQL SELECT everything after a certain character Finding second occurrence of a substring in a string in Java Select query to remove non-numeric characters