[c#] How to fix "'System.AggregateException' occurred in mscorlib.dll"

I'm receiving an unhandled exception while debugging, and the program stops executing. The debugger doesn't show me the line so I don't know what to fix.

An unhandled exception of type 'System.AggregateException' occurred in mscorlib.dll

Additional information: A Task's exception(s) were not observed either by Waiting on the Task or accessing its Exception property. As a result, the unobserved exception was rethrown by the finalizer thread.

Cannot obtain value of local or argument '<this>' as it is not available at this instruction pointer, possibly because it has been optimized away. System.Threading.Tasks.TaskExceptionHolder

How can I troubleshoot this problem?

I also found this question which is pretty similar.

You could handle the exception directly so it would not crash your program (catching the AggregateException). You could also look at the Inner Exception, this will give you a more detailed explanation of what went wrong:

try {
    // your code 
} catch (AggregateException e) {

}

In my case I ran on this problem while using Edge.js — all the problem was a JavaScript syntax error inside a C# Edge.js function definition.

The accepted answer will work if you can easily reproduce the issue. However, as a matter of best practice, you should be catching any exceptions (and logging) that are executed within a task. Otherwise, your application will crash if anything unexpected occurs within the task.

Task.Factory.StartNew(x=>
   throw new Exception("I didn't account for this");
)

However, if we do this, at least the application does not crash.

Task.Factory.StartNew(x=>
   try {
      throw new Exception("I didn't account for this");
   }
   catch(Exception ex) {
      //Log ex
   }
)