How to load a nested xml file into database table ?
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<person>
<row>
<name>Tom</name>
<Address>
<State>California</State>
<City>Los angeles</City>
</Address>
</row>
<row>
<name>Jim</name>
<Address>
<State>California</State>
<City>Los angeles</City>
</Address>
</row>
</person>
In this xml, person is the table name , name is the filed name, Tom is its filed value. Address is a subtable and state and city is two column inside Address. I want to insert the person row into person table, if it failed , do not insert into address table. This xml could be very big. What's the best solution to do this ?
This question is related to
xml
oracle
plsql
insert
xml-parsing
You can load an XML document into an XMLType, then query it, e.g.:
DECLARE
x XMLType := XMLType(
'<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<person>
<row>
<name>Tom</name>
<Address>
<State>California</State>
<City>Los angeles</City>
</Address>
</row>
<row>
<name>Jim</name>
<Address>
<State>California</State>
<City>Los angeles</City>
</Address>
</row>
</person>');
BEGIN
FOR r IN (
SELECT ExtractValue(Value(p),'/row/name/text()') as name
,ExtractValue(Value(p),'/row/Address/State/text()') as state
,ExtractValue(Value(p),'/row/Address/City/text()') as city
FROM TABLE(XMLSequence(Extract(x,'/person/row'))) p
) LOOP
-- do whatever you want with r.name, r.state, r.city
END LOOP;
END;
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE ADDEMP
(xml IN CLOB)
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (EMPID,EMPNAME,EMPDETAIL,CREATEDBY,CREATED)
SELECT
ExtractValue(column_value,'/ROOT/EMPID') AS EMPID
,ExtractValue(column_value,'/ROOT/EMPNAME') AS EMPNAME
,ExtractValue(column_value,'/ROOT/EMPDETAIL') AS EMPDETAIL
,ExtractValue(column_value,'/ROOT/CREATEDBY') AS CREATEDBY
,ExtractValue(column_value,'/ROOT/CREATEDDATE') AS CREATEDDATE
FROM TABLE(XMLSequence( XMLType(xml))) XMLDUMMAY;
COMMIT;
END;
select *
FROM XMLTABLE('/person/row'
PASSING
xmltype('
<person>
<row>
<name>Tom</name>
<Address>
<State>California</State>
<City>Los angeles</City>
</Address>
</row>
<row>
<name>Jim</name>
<Address>
<State>California</State>
<City>Los angeles</City>
</Address>
</row>
</person>
')
COLUMNS
--describe columns and path to them:
name varchar2(20) PATH './name',
state varchar2(20) PATH './Address/State',
city varchar2(20) PATH './Address/City'
) xmlt
;
Source: Stackoverflow.com