Very simple C CSV reader

Question

I d like to create an array from a CSV file   This is about as simple as you can imagine  the CSV file will only ever have one line and these values   Device  SignalStrength  Location  Time  Age    I d like to put these values into one dimensional array   I ve tried some examples but they ve all been more complicated than required

User · Accepted Answer

If there is only ever one line then do something like this   using System  using System IO   class Program       static void Main                 String   values   File ReadAllText   d  test csv   Split

User · Answer

This is what I used in a project  parses a single line of data        private string   csvParser string csv  char separator                      List  lt string gt    new  lt string gt             string   temp   csv Split separator           int counter   0          string data   string Empty          while  counter  lt  temp Length                        data   temp counter  Trim                if  data Trim   StartsWith                                      bool isLast   false                  while   isLast  amp  amp  counter  lt  temp Length                                        data    separator ToString     temp counter   1                       counter                        isLast    temp counter  Trim   EndsWith                                                     parsed Add data               counter                       return parsed ToArray             http   zamirsblog blogspot com 2013 09 c-csv-parser-csvparser html

User · Answer

Here s a simple function I made  It accepts a string CSV line and returns an array of fields   It works well with Excel generated CSV files  and many other variations       public static string   ParseCsvRow string r                 string   c          string t          List lt string gt  resp   new List lt string gt             bool cont   false          string cs                c   r Split new char            StringSplitOptions None            foreach  string y in c                        string x   y                if  cont                                   End of field                 if  x EndsWith                                              cs          x Substring 0  x Length - 1                       resp Add cs                       cs                           cont   false                      continue                                     else                                          Field still not ended                     cs          x                      continue                                                  Fully encapsulated with no comma within             if  x StartsWith        amp  amp  x EndsWith                                      if   x EndsWith          amp  amp   x EndsWith             amp  amp  x                                                  cont   true                      cs   x                      continue                                     resp Add x Substring 1  x Length - 2                    continue                                Start of encapsulation but comma has split it into at least next field             if  x StartsWith        amp  amp   x EndsWith                                      cont   true                  cs    x Substring 1                   continue                                Non encapsulated complete field             resp Add x                       return resp ToArray

User · Answer

You can try the some thing like the below LINQ snippet   string   allLines   File ReadAllLines   E  Temp data csv         var query   from line in allLines                 let data   line Split                      select new                                       Device   data 0                       SignalStrength   data 1                       Location   data 2                        Time   data 3                       Age   Convert ToInt16 data 4                        UPDATE  Over a period of time  things evolved  As of now  I would prefer to use this library http   www aspnetperformance com post LINQ-to-CSV-library aspx

User · Answer

First of all need to understand what is CSV and how to write it    Most of answers  all of them at the moment  do not use this requirements  that s why they all is wrong     Every next string    r n   is next  table  row   Table  cells is separated by some delimiter symbol   As delimiter can be used ANY symbol  Often this is  t or    Each cell possibly can contain this delimiter symbol inside of the cell  cell must to start with double quotes symbol and to have double quote in the end in this case  Each cell possibly can contains  r n symbols inside of the cell   cell must to start with double quotes symbol and to have double quote in the end in this case    Some time ago I had wrote simple class for CSV read write based on standard Microsoft VisualBasic FileIO library  Using this simple class you will be able to work with CSV like with 2 dimensions array   Simple example of using my library   Csv csv   new Csv   t     delimiter symbol  csv FileOpen  c   file1 csv     var row1Cell6Value   csv Rows 0  5    csv AddRow  asdf   asdffffff   5    csv FileSave  c   file2 csv      You can find my class by the following link and investigate how it s written  https   github com ukushu DataExporter  This library code is really fast in work and source code is really short    PS  In the same time this solution will not work for unity   PS2  Another solution is to work with library  LINQ-to-CSV   It must also work well  But it s will be bigger

User · Answer

This fixed version of code above remember the last element of CVS row  -    tested with a CSV file with 5400 rows and 26 elements by row      public static string   CSVRowToStringArray string r  char fieldSep        char stringSep                        bool bolQuote   false              StringBuilder bld   new StringBuilder                List lt string gt  retAry   new List lt string gt                  foreach  char c in r ToCharArray                    if   c    fieldSep  amp  amp   bolQuote                                         retAry Add bld ToString                         bld Clear                                      else                     if  c    stringSep                          bolQuote    bolQuote                      else                         bld Append c                   to solve the last element problem                retAry Add bld ToString        added this line                return retAry ToArray

User · Answer

My solution handles quotes  overriding field and string separators  etc   It is short and sweet       public static string   CSVRowToStringArray string r  char fieldSep        char stringSep                       bool bolQuote   false          StringBuilder bld   new StringBuilder            List lt string gt  retAry   new List lt string gt              foreach  char c in r ToCharArray                if   c    fieldSep  amp  amp   bolQuote                                 retAry Add bld ToString                     bld Clear                              else                 if  c    stringSep                      bolQuote    bolQuote                  else                     bld Append c            return retAry ToArray

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