How do you execute SQL from within a bash script

Question

I have some SQL scripts that I m trying to automate  In the past I have used SQL Plus  and called the sqlplus binary manually  from a bash script   However  I m trying to figure out if there s a way to connect to the DB  and call the script from inside of the bash script    so that I can insert date and make the queries run relative to a certain number of days in the past

User · Answer

I ve used the jdbcsql project on Sourceforge   On  nix systems  this will create a csv stream of results to standard out   java -Djava security egd file   dev urandom -jar jdbcsql jar -d oracledb SID -h  host -p 1521 -U some username -m oracle -P   PW  -f excel -s       1    Note that adding the -Djava security egd file   dev urandom increases performance greatly  Windows commands are similar  see http   jdbcsql sourceforge net

User · Answer

Maybe you can pipe SQL query to sqlplus  It works for mysql   echo  SELECT   FROM table    mysql --user username database

User · Answer

You can also use a  here document  to do the same thing   VARIABLE SOMEVALUE  sqlplus connectioninfo  lt  lt  HERE start file1 sql start file2 sql  VARIABLE quit HERE

User · Answer

As Bash doesn t have built in sql database connectivity    you will need to use some sort of third party tool

User · Answer

I m slightly confused   You should be able to call sqlplus from within the bash script   This may be what you were doing with your first statement  Try Executing the following within your bash script      bin bash           echo Start Executing SQL commands sqlplus  lt user gt   lt password gt   file-with-sql-1 sql sqlplus  lt user gt   lt password gt   file-with-sql-2 sql   If you want to be able to pass data into your scripts you can do it via SQLPlus by passing arguments into the script   Contents of file-with-sql-1 sql   select   from users where username   amp 1     Then change the bash script to call sqlplus passing in the value     bin bash  MY USER bob sqlplus  lt user gt   lt password gt   file-with-sql-1 sql  MY USER

User · Answer

Here is a simple way of running MySQL queries in the bash shell  mysql -u  database username  -p  database password  -D  database name  -e  SELECT   FROM  table name

User · Answer

If you do not want to install sqlplus on your server machine then the following command-line tool can be your friend  It is a simple Java application  only Java 8 that you need in order to you can execute this tool  The tool can be used to run any SQL from the Linux bash or Windows command line  Example  java -jar sql-runner-0 2 0-with-dependencies jar        -j jdbc oracle thin    oracle-db 1521 ORCLPDB1 localdomain        -U  quot SYS as SYSDBA quot         -P Oradoc db1          quot select 1 from dual quot   Documentation is here  You can download the binary file from here

[sql] How do you execute SQL from within a bash script?

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