Using type="file" and accept="image/*" (or the format you want), allow the user to chose a file with specific format. But you have to re check it again in client side, because the user can select other type of files. This works for me.
<input #imageInput accept="image/*" (change)="processFile(imageInput)" name="upload-photo" type="file" id="upload-photo" />
And then, in your javascript script
processFile(imageInput) {
if (imageInput.files[0]) {
const file: File = imageInput.files[0];
var pattern = /image-*/;
if (!file.type.match(pattern)) {
alert('Invalid format');
return;
}
// here you can do whatever you want with your image. Now you are sure that it is an image
}
}