[html] Center image using text-align center?

Is the property text-align: center; a good way to center an image using CSS?

img {
    text-align: center;
}

This question is related to html css

The answer is


If you are using a class with an image then the following will do

class {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

If it is only an image in a specific class that you want to center align then following will do:

class img {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

If you want to set the image as the background, I've got a solution:

.image {
    background-image: url(yourimage.jpg);
    background-position: center;
}

I would use a div to center align an image. As in:

<div align="center"><img src="your_image_source"/></div>

.img-container {
  display: flex;
}

img {
  margin: auto;
}

this will make the image center in both vertically and horizontally


Another way of doing it would be centering an enclosing paragraph:

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_x000D_
<p style="text-align:center; border:1px solid black"><img src="https://cdn.sstatic.net/Sites/stackoverflow/company/img/logos/so/so-icon.png?v=c78bd457575a"></p>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_


Use:

<dev class="col-sm-8" style="text-align: center;"><img src="{{URL('image/car-trouble-with-clipping-path.jpg')}}" ></dev>

I think this is the way to center an image in the Laravel framework.


You can use text-align: center on the parent and change the img to display: inline-block → it therefore behaves like a text-element and is will be centered if the parent has a width!

img {
    display: inline-block
}

You can do:

<center><img src="..." /></center>


The simplest solution I found was to add this to my img-element:

style="display:block;margin:auto;"

It seems I don't need to add "0" before the "auto" as suggested by others. Maybe that is the proper way, but it works well enough for my purposes without the "0" as well. At least on latest Firefox, Chrome, and Edge.


display: block with margin: 0 didn't work for me, neither wrapping with a text-align: center element.

This is my solution:

img.center {
    position: absolute;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    left: 50%;
}

translateX is supported by most browsers


img{
    display: block;
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-left: auto;      
 }

On the container holding image you can use a CSS 3 Flexbox to perfectly center the image inside, both vertically and horizontally.

Let's assume you have <div class="container"> as the image holder:

Then as CSS you have to use:

.container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    height: 100%;
}

And this will make all your content inside this div perfectly centered.


One more way to scale - display it:

img {
  width: 60%; /* Or required size of image. */
  margin-left: 20% /* Or scale it to move image. */
  margin-right: 20% /* It doesn't matters much if using left and width */
}

Sometimes we directly add the content and images on the WordPress administrator inside the pages. When we insert the images inside the content and want to align that center. Code is displayed as:

 **<p><img src="https://abcxyz.com/demo/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/1.jpg" alt=""></p>**

In that case you can add CSS content like this:

article p img{
    margin: 0 auto;
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    float: none;
}

I discovered that if I have an image and some text inside a div, then I can use text-align:center to align the text and the image in one swoop.

HTML:

    <div class="picture-group">
        <h2 class="picture-title">Picture #1</h2>
        <img src="http://lorempixel.com/99/100/" alt="" class="picture-img" />
        <p class="picture-caption">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Temporibus sapiente fuga, quia?</p>
    </div>

CSS:

.picture-group {
  border: 1px solid black;
  width: 25%;
  float: left;
  height: 300px;
  #overflow:scroll;
  padding: 5px;
  text-align:center;
}

CodePen: https://codepen.io/artforlife/pen/MoBzrL?editors=1100


Only if you need to support ancient versions of Internet Explorer.

The modern approach is to do margin: 0 auto in your CSS.

Example here: http://jsfiddle.net/bKRMY/

HTML:

<p>Hello the following image is centered</p>
<p class="pic"><img src="https://twimg0-a.akamaihd.net/profile_images/440228301/StackoverflowLogo_reasonably_small.png"/></p>
<p>Did it work?</p>

CSS:

p.pic {
    width: 48px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

The only issue here is that the width of the paragraph must be the same as the width of the image. If you don't put a width on the paragraph, it will not work, because it will assume 100% and your image will be aligned left, unless of course you use text-align:center.

Try out the fiddle and experiment with it if you like.


There are three methods for centering an element that I can suggest:

  1. Using the text-align property

    _x000D_
    _x000D_
        .parent {_x000D_
        text-align: center;_x000D_
    }
    _x000D_
        <div class="parent">_x000D_
        <img src="https://placehold.it/60/60" />_x000D_
    </div>
    _x000D_
    _x000D_
    _x000D_

  2. Using the margin property

    _x000D_
    _x000D_
    img {_x000D_
        display: block;_x000D_
        margin: 0 auto;_x000D_
    }
    _x000D_
    <img src="https://placehold.it/60/60" />
    _x000D_
    _x000D_
    _x000D_

  3. Using the position property

    _x000D_
    _x000D_
    img {_x000D_
        display: block;_x000D_
        position: relative;_x000D_
        left: -50%;_x000D_
    }_x000D_
    .parent {_x000D_
        position: absolute;_x000D_
        left: 50%;_x000D_
    }
    _x000D_
    <div class="parent">_x000D_
        <img src="https://placehold.it/60/60" />_x000D_
    </div>
    _x000D_
    _x000D_
    _x000D_


The first and second methods only work if the parent is at least as wide as the image. When the image is wider than its parent, the image will not stay centered!!!

But: The third method is a good way for that!

Here's an example:

_x000D_
_x000D_
img {_x000D_
    display: block;_x000D_
    position: relative;_x000D_
    left: -50%;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.parent {_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    left: 50%;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="parent">_x000D_
    <img src="http://imgsv.imaging.nikon.com/lineup/lens/zoom/normalzoom/af-s_dx_18-140mmf_35-56g_ed_vr/img/sample/img_01.jpg" />_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_


To center an image with CSS.

img{
    display: block;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}

You can learn more here


I came across this post, and it worked for me:

_x000D_
_x000D_
img {_x000D_
  position: absolute;_x000D_
  top: 0;_x000D_
  bottom: 0;_x000D_
  left: 0;_x000D_
  right: 0;_x000D_
  margin: auto;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div style="border: 1px solid black; position:relative; min-height: 200px">_x000D_
  <img src="https://cdn.sstatic.net/Sites/stackoverflow/company/img/logos/so/so-icon.png?v=c78bd457575a">_x000D_
_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

(Vertical and horizontal alignment)


To center a non background image depends on whether you want to display the image as an inline (default behavior) or a block element.

Case of inline

If you want to keep the default behavior of the image's display CSS property, you will need to wrap your image inside another block element to which you must set text-align: center;

Case of block

If you want to consider the image as a block element of its own, then text-align property does not make a sens, and you should do this instead:

IMG.display {
    display: block;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}

The answer to your question:

Is the property text-align: center; a good way to center an image using CSS?

Yes and no.

  • Yes, if the image is the only element inside its wrapper.
  • No, in case you have other elements inside the image's wrapper because all the children elements which are siblings of the image will inherit the text-align property: and may be you would not like this side effect.

References

  1. List of inline elements
  2. Centering things

Simply change parent align :)

Try this one on parent properties:

text-align:center

Actually, the only problem with your code is that the text-align attribute applies to text (yes, images count as text) inside of the tag. You would want to put a span tag around the image and set its style to text-align: center, as so:

_x000D_
_x000D_
span.centerImage {_x000D_
     text-align: center;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<span class="centerImage"><img src="http://placehold.it/60/60" /></span>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

The image will be centered. In response to your question, it is the easiest and most foolproof way to center images, as long as you remember to apply the rule to the image's containing span (or div).


That doesn't always work... if it doesn't, try:

img {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

Use this to your img CSS:

img {
  margin-right: auto;
  margin-left: auto;
}