The canvas
element provides a toDataURL
method which returns a data:
URL that includes the base64-encoded image data in a given format. For example:
var jpegUrl = canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg");
var pngUrl = canvas.toDataURL(); // PNG is the default
Although the return value is not just the base64 encoded binary data, it's a simple matter to trim off the scheme and the file type to get just the data you want.
The toDataURL
method will fail if the browser thinks you've drawn to the canvas any data that was loaded from a different origin, so this approach will only work if your image files are loaded from the same server as the HTML page whose script is performing this operation.
For more information see the MDN docs on the canvas
API, which includes details on toDataURL
, and the Wikipedia article on the data:
URI scheme, which includes details on the format of the URI you'll receive from this call.