Send email using the GMail SMTP server from a PHP page

Question

I am trying to send an email via GMail s SMTP server from a PHP page  but I get this error      authentication failure  SMTP  SMTP server does no support authentication  code  250  response  mx google com at your service   98 117 99 235  SIZE 35651584 8BITMIME STARTTLS ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES PIPELINING     Can anyone help   Here is my code    lt  php require once  Mail php     from    Sandra Sender  lt sender example com gt     to    Ramona Recipient  lt ramona microsoft com gt     subject    Hi     body    Hi  n nHow are you      host    smtp gmail com    port    587    username    testtest gmail com    password    testtest     headers   array   From    gt   from     To    gt   to     Subject    gt   subject    smtp   Mail  factory  smtp     array   host    gt   host       port    gt   port       auth    gt  true       username    gt   username       password    gt   password      mail    smtp- gt send  to   headers   body    if  PEAR  isError  mail       echo   lt p gt      mail- gt getMessage       lt  p gt        else     echo   lt p gt Message successfully sent  lt  p gt          gt

User · Answer

Gmail requires port 465  and also it s the code from phpmailer

User · Answer

The code as listed in the question needs two changes   host    ssl   smtp gmail com    port    465     Port 465 is required for an SSL connection

User · Answer

Send Mail using phpMailer library through Gmail Please donwload library files from Github   lt  php        This example shows settings to use when sending via Google s Gmail servers        SMTP needs accurate times  and the PHP time zone MUST be set   This should be done in your php ini  but this is how to do it if you don t have access to that date default timezone set  Etc UTC    require     PHPMailerAutoload php     Create a new PHPMailer instance  mail   new PHPMailer    Tell PHPMailer to use SMTP  mail- gt isSMTP      Enable SMTP debugging    0   off  for production use     1   client messages    2   client and server messages  mail- gt SMTPDebug   2    Ask for HTML-friendly debug output  mail- gt Debugoutput    html     Set the hostname of the mail server  mail- gt Host    smtp gmail com      use     mail- gt Host   gethostbyname  smtp gmail com       if your network does not support SMTP over IPv6   Set the SMTP port number - 587 for authenticated TLS  a k a  RFC4409 SMTP submission  mail- gt Port   587    Set the encryption system to use - ssl  deprecated  or tls  mail- gt SMTPSecure    tls     Whether to use SMTP authentication  mail- gt SMTPAuth   true    Username to use for SMTP authentication - use full email address for gmail  mail- gt Username    username gmail com     Password to use for SMTP authentication  mail- gt Password    yourpassword     Set who the message is to be sent from  mail- gt setFrom  from example com    First Last      Set an alternative reply-to address  mail- gt addReplyTo  replyto example com    First Last      Set who the message is to be sent to  mail- gt addAddress  whoto example com    John Doe      Set the subject line  mail- gt Subject    PHPMailer GMail SMTP test     Read an HTML message body from an external file  convert referenced images to embedded    convert HTML into a basic plain-text alternative body  mail- gt msgHTML file get contents  contents html    dirname   FILE        Replace the plain text body with one created manually  mail- gt AltBody    This is a plain-text message body     Attach an image file  mail- gt addAttachment  images phpmailer mini png      send the message  check for errors if    mail- gt send          echo  Mailer Error       mail- gt ErrorInfo    else       echo  Message sent

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I tried the suggestion offered by  shasi kanth  but it didn t work out  I read the documentation and there are few changes made  So I managed to send mail via Gmail using this code  where vendor autoload php is got by composer with composer require  swiftmailer swiftmailer  6 0      lt  php      require once  vendor autoload php         transport    new Swift SmtpTransport  smtp gmail com   465   ssl   - gt setUsername   SendingMail  - gt setPassword   Password           mailer   new Swift Mailer  transport          message    new Swift Message  test          - gt setFrom   Sending mail          - gt setTo   Recipient mail          - gt setBody  Message              result    mailer- gt send  message         gt

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To install PEAR s Mail php in Ubuntu  run following set of commands       sudo apt-get install php-pear     sudo pear install mail     sudo pear install Net SMTP     sudo pear install Auth SASL     sudo pear install mail mime

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I had this problem also  I set the correct settings and have enabled less secure apps but it still did not work  Finally  I enabled this https   accounts google com UnlockCaptcha  and it worked for me  I hope this helps someone

User · Answer

I have a solution for GSuite accounts that doesnt have the   gmail com  sufix  Also I think it will work for GSuite accounts with the  gmail com but havent tried it   First you should have the privileges to change the option  allos  w less secure app  for your GSuite account  If you have the privileges  you can check in account settings- security  then you have to deactivate  two step factor authentication  go to the end of the page and set to  yes  for allow less secure applications  That s all  If you dont have privileges to change those options the solution for this thread will not work  Check https   support google com a answer 6260879 hl en to make changes to  allow less     option

User · Answer

I don t recommend Pear Mail  It has not been updated since 2010  Also read the source files  the source code is almost outdated  written in PHP 4 style and many errors   bugs have been posted  Google it   I am using Swift Mailer   Swift Mailer integrates into any web application written in PHP 5  offering a flexible and elegant object-oriented approach to sending emails with a multitude of features      Send emails using SMTP  sendmail  postfix or a custom Transport   implementation of your own       Support servers that require username  amp  password and or encryption       Protect from header injection attacks without stripping request data   content       Send MIME compliant HTML multipart emails       Use event-driven plugins to customize the library       Handle large attachments and inline embedded images with low memory   use    It is a free and open source you can Download Swift Mailer and upload to your server   The feature list is copied from owner website    The working example of Gmail SSL SMTP and Swift Mailer is here        Swift Mailer Library require once     path to lib swift required php       Mail Transport  transport   Swift SmtpTransport  newInstance  ssl   smtp gmail com   465      - gt setUsername  username gmail com      Your Gmail Username     - gt setPassword  my secure gmail password       Your Gmail Password     Mailer  mailer   Swift Mailer  newInstance  transport       Create a message  message   Swift Message  newInstance  Wonderful Subject Here       - gt setFrom array  sender example com    gt   Sender Name       can be   POST  email   etc        - gt setTo array  receiver example com    gt   Receiver Name       your email   multiple supported      - gt setBody  Here is the  lt strong gt message lt  strong gt  itself  It can be text or  lt h1 gt HTML lt  h1 gt      text html        Send the message if   mailer- gt send  message         echo  Mail sent successfully      else       echo  I am sure  your configuration are not correct           I hope this helps  Happy coding

User · Answer

Set    auth    gt  false    Also  see if port 25 works

User · Answer

SwiftMailer can send E-Mail using external servers   here is an example that shows how to use a Gmail server   require once  lib Swift php   require once  lib Swift Connection SMTP php      Connect to localhost on port 25  swift   amp  new Swift new Swift Connection SMTP  localhost         Connect to an IP address on a non-standard port  swift   amp  new Swift new Swift Connection SMTP  217 147 94 117   419        Connect to Gmail  PHP5   swift   new Swift new Swift Connection SMTP       smtp gmail com   Swift Connection SMTP  PORT SECURE  Swift Connection SMTP  ENC TLS

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Your code does not appear to be using TLS  SSL   which is necessary to deliver mail to Google  and using ports 465 or 587    You can do this by setting    host    ssl   smtp gmail com    Your code looks suspiciously like this example which refers to ssl    in the hostname scheme

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Using Swift mailer  it is quite easy to send a mail through Gmail credentials    lt  php require once  swift lib swift required php     transport   Swift SmtpTransport  newInstance  smtp gmail com   465   ssl     - gt setUsername  GMAIL USERNAME     - gt setPassword  GMAIL PASSWORD      mailer   Swift Mailer  newInstance  transport     message   Swift Message  newInstance  Test Subject     - gt setFrom array  abc example com    gt   ABC      - gt setTo array  xyz test com      - gt setBody  This is a test mail       result    mailer- gt send  message     gt

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Pear Mail Library require once  Mail php     from     lt fromaddress gmail com gt     to     lt toaddress yahoo com gt     subject    Hi     body    Hi  n nHow are you      headers   array       From    gt   from       To    gt   to       Subject    gt   subject      smtp   Mail  factory  smtp   array           host    gt   ssl   smtp gmail com            port    gt   465            auth    gt  true           username    gt   johndoe gmail com            password    gt   passwordxxx            mail    smtp- gt send  to   headers   body    if  PEAR  isError  mail         echo   lt p gt      mail- gt getMessage       lt  p gt       else       echo   lt p gt Message successfully sent  lt  p gt

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lt  php date default timezone set  America Toronto     require once  class phpmailer php      include  class smtp php       optional  gets called from within class phpmailer php if not already loaded   mail               new PHPMailer      body                gdssdh      body               eregi replace           body     mail- gt IsSMTP       telling the class to use SMTP    mail- gt Host          ssl   smtp gmail com      SMTP server  mail- gt SMTPDebug    1                         enables SMTP debug information  for testing                                                1   errors and messages                                               2   messages only  mail- gt SMTPAuth     true                      enable SMTP authentication  mail- gt SMTPSecure    ssl                      sets the prefix to the servier  mail- gt Host          smtp gmail com           sets GMAIL as the SMTP server  mail- gt Port         465                       set the SMTP port for the GMAIL server  mail- gt Username      user gmail com       GMAIL username  mail- gt Password      password                 GMAIL password   mail- gt SetFrom  contact prsps in    PRSPS        mail- gt AddReplyTo  user2 gmail com    First Last      mail- gt Subject       PRSPS password       mail- gt AltBody       To view the message  please use an HTML compatible email viewer       optional  comment out and test   mail- gt MsgHTML  body     address    user2 yahoo co in    mail- gt AddAddress  address   user2        mail- gt AddAttachment  images phpmailer gif            attachment    mail- gt AddAttachment  images phpmailer mini gif       attachment  if   mail- gt Send        echo  Mailer Error       mail- gt ErrorInfo    else     echo  Message sent         gt

[php] Send email using the GMail SMTP server from a PHP page

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