Is there a cross-platform way of getting the path to the temp
directory in Python 2.6?
For example, under Linux that would be /tmp
, while under XP C:\Documents and settings\[user]\Application settings\Temp
.
This question is related to
python
cross-platform
temporary-directory
I use:
from pathlib import Path
import platform
import tempfile
tempdir = Path("/tmp" if platform.system() == "Darwin" else tempfile.gettempdir())
This is because on MacOS, i.e. Darwin, tempfile.gettempdir()
and os.getenv('TMPDIR')
return a value such as '/var/folders/nj/269977hs0_96bttwj2gs_jhhp48z54/T'
; it is one that I do not always want.
This should do what you want:
print tempfile.gettempdir()
For me on my Windows box, I get:
c:\temp
and on my Linux box I get:
/tmp
The simplest way, based on @nosklo's comment and answer:
import tempfile
tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
But if you want to manually control the creation of the directories:
import os
from tempfile import gettempdir
tmp = os.path.join(gettempdir(), '.{}'.format(hash(os.times())))
os.makedirs(tmp)
That way you can easily clean up after yourself when you are done (for privacy, resources, security, whatever) with:
from shutil import rmtree
rmtree(tmp, ignore_errors=True)
This is similar to what applications like Google Chrome and Linux systemd
do. They just use a shorter hex hash and an app-specific prefix to "advertise" their presence.
Source: Stackoverflow.com