[javascript] Accessing elements by type in javascript

A while ago I was making some test in Javascript, and played with a code to get the text of all elements with a certain class, Now I was trying to make something like this but obtain all elements by a certain type, for example all elements type="text" Is there any way to do this in Javascript or should I use jquery?

var xx = document.getElementsByClassName("class");
for (i=0;i<xx.length;i++){
    var str=xx[i].innerHTML;
            alert(str);
}

This question is related to javascript types element document

The answer is


In plain-old JavaScript you can do this:

var inputs = document.getElementsByTagName('input');

for(var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
    if(inputs[i].type.toLowerCase() == 'text') {
        alert(inputs[i].value);
    }
}

In jQuery, you would just do:

// select all inputs of type 'text' on the page
$("input:text")

// hide all text inputs which are descendants of div class="foo"
$("div.foo input:text").hide();

The sizzle selector engine (what powers JQuery) is perfectly geared up for this:

var elements = $('input[type=text]');

Or

var elements = $('input:text');

var inputs = document.querySelectorAll("input[type=text]") ||
(function() {
    var ret=[], elems = document.getElementsByTagName('input'), i=0,l=elems.length;
    for (;i<l;i++) {
        if (elems[i].type.toLowerCase() === "text") {
            ret.push(elems[i]);
        }
    }

    return ret;
}());

If you are lucky and need to care only for recent browsers, you can use:

document.querySelectorAll('input[type=text]')

"recent" means not IE6 and IE7


Examples related to javascript

need to add a class to an element How to make a variable accessible outside a function? Hide Signs that Meteor.js was Used How to create a showdown.js markdown extension Please help me convert this script to a simple image slider Highlight Anchor Links when user manually scrolls? Summing radio input values How to execute an action before close metro app WinJS javascript, for loop defines a dynamic variable name Getting all files in directory with ajax

Examples related to types

Cannot invoke an expression whose type lacks a call signature How to declare a Fixed length Array in TypeScript Typescript input onchange event.target.value Error: Cannot invoke an expression whose type lacks a call signature Class constructor type in typescript? What is dtype('O'), in pandas? YAML equivalent of array of objects in JSON Converting std::__cxx11::string to std::string Append a tuple to a list - what's the difference between two ways? How to check if type is Boolean

Examples related to element

How can I loop through enum values for display in radio buttons? How to count items in JSON data Access multiple elements of list knowing their index Getting Index of an item in an arraylist; Octave/Matlab: Adding new elements to a vector add item in array list of android GetElementByID - Multiple IDs Numpy ValueError: setting an array element with a sequence. This message may appear without the existing of a sequence? Check if one list contains element from the other How to get the focused element with jQuery?

Examples related to document

Selenium wait until document is ready GetElementByID - Multiple IDs Difference between $(document.body) and $('body') How do I convert a org.w3c.dom.Document object to a String? Convert Mongoose docs to json Create auto-numbering on images/figures in MS Word Accessing elements by type in javascript $(window).scrollTop() vs. $(document).scrollTop() Get IFrame's document, from JavaScript in main document "Access is denied" JavaScript error when trying to access the document object of a programmatically-created <iframe> (IE-only)