mysql config not found when installing mysqldb python interface

Question

I am trying to get a Python script to run on the linux server I m connected to via ssh  The script uses mysqldb  I have all the other components I need  but when I try to install mySQLdb via setuptools like so     python setup py install   I get the following error report related to the mysql config command   sh  mysql config  command not found Traceback  most recent call last     File  setup py   line 15  in  lt module gt      metadata  options   get config     File   usr lib python2 5 MySQL-python-1 2 3 setup posix py   line 43  in get config     libs   mysql config  libs r     File   usr lib python2 5 MySQL-python-1 2 3 setup posix py   line 24  in mysql config     raise EnvironmentError   s not found     mysql config path    EnvironmentError  mysql config not found   Has anyone else encountered this error and if so how did you resolve it what can I do to successfully install mysqldb

User · Answer

mySQLdb is a python interface for mysql  but it is not mysql itself  And apparently mySQLdb needs the command  mysql config   so you need to install that first   Can you confirm that you did or did not install mysql itself  by running  mysql  from the shell  That should give you a response other than  mysql  command not found     Which linux distribution are you using  Mysql is pre-packaged for most linux distributions  For example  for debian   ubuntu  installing mysql is as easy as   sudo apt-get install mysql-server   mysql-config is in a different package  which can be installed from  again  assuming debian   ubuntu    sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev   if you are using mariadb  the drop in replacement for mysql  then run  sudo apt-get install libmariadbclient-dev   Reference  https   github com JudgeGirl Judge-sender issues 4 issuecomment-186542797

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On my Fedora 23 machine I had to run the following   sudo dnf install mysql-devel

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I fixed this problem with the following steps   sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev sudo apt-get install python-dev sudo python setup py install

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I had this issues and solved if by adding a symlink to mysql config     I had installed mysql with homebrew and saw this  in the output   Error  The  brew link  step did not complete successfully   Depending on how you got mysql it will be in different places   In my case  usr local Cellar mysql Once you know where it is you should be able to ma a symbolic link to where python is looking for it    usr local mysql    This worked for me     ln -s  usr local Cellar mysql  lt  lt  VERSION  gt  gt  bin mysql config    usr local mysql bin mysql config

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I had the same problem  I solved it by following this tutorial to install Python with python3-dev on Ubuntu 16 04   sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get -y upgrade sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip sudo apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-dev   And now you can set up your virtual environment   sudo apt-get install -y python3-venv pyvenv my env source my env bin activate

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In CentOS 7 instead of yum install mysql-devel do yum install mysql-community-devel  This does not require you to add the mysql repo

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The MySQL-python package is using the mysql config command to learn about the mysql configuration on your host  Your host does not have the mysql config command   The MySQL development libraries package  MySQL-devel-xxx  from dev mysql com provides this command and the libraries needed by the MySQL-python package  The MySQL-devel packages are found in the download - community server area  The MySQL development library package names start with MySQL-devel and vary based MySQL version and linux platform  e g  MySQL-devel-5 5 24-1 linux2 6 x86 64 rpm    Note that you do not need to install mysql server

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On python 3 5 2 sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev python-dev

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Specific to Mac OS X    I have tried a lot of things  but these set of commands finally worked for me     Install mysql  brew install mysql  brew unlink mysql  brew install mysql-connector-c Add the mysql bin folder to PATH  export PATH  usr local Cellar mysql 8 0 11 bin  PATH  mkdir  usr local Cellar lib  Create a symlink  sudo ln -s  usr local Cellar mysql 8 0 11 lib libmysqlclient 21 dylib  usr local Cellar lib libmysqlclient 21 dylib  brew reinstall openssl  source  Finally  install mysql-client  LIBRARY PATH  LIBRARY PATH  usr local opt openssl lib  pip install mysqlclient    Update   In case this doesn t work   vinyll suggests to run brew link mysql before step 8

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Just type     sudo apt-get install python-dev   venv bin pip install MySQL-python   This will solve this problems

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sudo apt-get build-dep python-mysqldb will install all the dependencies to build the package from PIP easy install

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The below worked for me on Ubuntu 12 04 LTS   apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev python-dev   All though it worked  i still went ahead to do the below   export PATH  PATH  usr local mysql bin

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As actual error is  gcc     -I usr include python2 7       mysql c 29 20  error  Python h  No such file or directory   and If you can t install python-dev or python-devel packages  you may download archive with needed version of python sources from http   hg python org  and place headers files in proper folder for include

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Step1 -Install Python3  amp  Python3-dev Both  sudo apt-get install python3 python3-dev   Step2 - Install Python  amp  Mysql Connector  sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev   step3 - Install python mysql client  sudo apt-get install mysqlclient   This will Solve your Problem

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I think the most convenient way to solve this problem in 2020 is using another python package  We don t need install any other binary software   Try this  pip install mysql-connector-python  and then    x000D   x000D  import mysql connector x000D   x000D  mydb   mysql connector connect  x000D            host     x000D            user     x000D            passwd     x000D            database    x000D                    x000D  cursor   mydb cursor  buffered True  x000D  cursor execute  show tables    x000D  cursor execute  insert into test values  null   a  10    x000D  mydb commit   x000D  mydb disconnect   x000D   x000D   x000D

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If you re on macOS and already installed mysql 5 7 via brew install    brew install mysql-connector-c brew unlink mysql 5 7  brew link --overwrite --dry-run mysql 5 7 first  to see what symlinks are getting overwritten brew link --overwrite --force mysql 5 7 to actually overwrite mysql-related symlinks with mysql 5 7 pip install mysqlclient

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On MacOS  OS X  Catalina  I found that I needed to do this    export PATH  PATH  usr local bin   usr local mysql-5 7 16-osx10 11-x86 64 bin    On my computer  the mysql command is in  usr local bin  from the standard MacOS installer  not  brew

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I fixed it by installing libmysqlclient   sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient16-dev

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I encountered the same problem  just added the path where  mysql config  resided to the environment variable PATH and it worked for me

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In centos 7 this works for me    yum install mariadb-devel pip install mysqlclient

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The commands  mysql too  mPATH might be missing    export PATH  PATH  usr local mysql bin

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I was installing python-mysql on Ubuntu 12 04 using   pip install mysql-python   First I had the same problem   Not Found  mysql config    This worked for me     sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev   Then I had this problem        mysql c 29 20  error fatal  Python h  No existe el archivo o el directorio  compilaci  n terminada   error  command  gcc  failed with exit status 1   Then I tried with  apt-get install python-dev   And  then I was happy     pip install mysql-python     Installing collected packages  mysql-python       Running setup py install for mysql-python         building   mysql  extension         gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -Dversion info  1 2 4  beta  4  -D  version   1 2 4b4 -I usr include mysql -I usr include python2 7 -c  mysql c -o build temp linux-x86 64-2 7  mysql o -DBIG JOINS 1 -fno-strict-aliasing -g         In file included from  mysql c 44 0           usr include mysql my config h 422 0  aviso  se redefini    HAVE WCSCOLL   activado por defecto           usr include python2 7 pyconfig h 890 0  nota  esta es la ubicaci  n de la definici  n previa         gcc -pthread -shared -Wl -O1 -Wl -Bsymbolic-functions -Wl -Bsymbolic-functions -Wl -z relro build temp linux-x86 64-2 7  mysql o -L usr lib x86 64-linux-gnu -lmysqlclient r -lpthread -lz -lm -lrt -ldl -o build lib linux-x86 64-2 7  mysql so  Successfully installed mysql-python Cleaning up

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I got the same error while trying to install mysql-python   This is how I fixed it   sudo PATH  usr local mysql bin   PATH pip install mysql-python   The problem was that the installer could not find the mysql config in the default path  Now it can   and it worked     15 warnings generated      clang -bundle -undefined dynamic lookup -Wl -F  build temp macosx-10 8-intel-2 7  mysql o -L usr local mysql lib -lmysqlclient r -lz -lm -lmygcc -o build lib macosx-10 8-intel-2 7  mysql so -arch x86 64  Successfully installed mysql-python Cleaning up      Hope this helps   Thanks

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sudo apt-get install python-mysqldb  Python 2 5  Sounds like you are using a very old version of Ubuntu Server  Hardy 8 04   - please confirm which Linux version the server uses   python-mysql search on ubuntu package database  Some additional info    From the README of mysql-python -   Red Hat Linux                MySQL-python is pre-packaged in Red Hat Linux 7 x and newer  This includes Fedora Core and Red Hat Enterprise Linux  You can also build your own RPM packages as described above   Debian GNU Linux                   Packaged as python-mysqldb       apt-get install python-mysqldb   Or use Synaptic       python-mysqldb  http   packages debian org python-mysqldb  Ubuntu         Same as with Debian   Footnote  If you really are using a server distribution older than Ubuntu 10 04 then you are out of official support  and should upgrade sooner rather than later

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sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev sudo apt-get install python-dev sudo apt-get install MySQL-python  NOtice you should install python-dev as well  the packages like MySQL-python are compiled from source  The pythonx x-dev packages contain the necessary header files for linking against python  Why does installing numpy require python-dev in Kubuntu 12 04

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On Red Hat I had to do  sudo yum install mysql-devel gcc gcc-devel python-devel sudo easy install mysql-python   Then it worked

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The package libmysqlclient-dev is deprecated  so use the below command to fix it   Package libmysqlclient-dev is not available  but is referred to by another package  This may mean that the package is missing  has been obsoleted  or is only available from another source  sudo apt-get install default-libmysqlclient-dev

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In CentOS 7   the following things should be done   step1 install mysql  https   dev mysql com doc mysql-yum-repo-quick-guide en    step2  sudo yum install mysql-devel  or sudo yum install mysql-community-devel

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This method is only for those who know that Mysql is installed but still mysql config can t be find  This happens if python install can t find mysql config in your system path  which mostly happens if you have done the installation via  dmg Mac Package or installed at some custom path  The easiest and documented way by MySqlDB is to change the site cfg  Find the mysql config which is probably in  usr local mysql bin  and change the variable namely mysql config just like below and run the installation again  Don t forget to un-comment it by removing      Change below line       mysql config    usr local bin mysql config    to      mysql config    usr local mysql bin mysql config    depending upon the path in your system    By the way I used python install after changing the site cfg  sudo  System Library Frameworks Python framework Versions 2 7 bin python setup py install

User · Answer

I think  following lines can be executed on terminal   sudo ln -s  usr local zend mysql bin mysql config  usr sbin    This mysql config directory is for zend server on MacOSx  You can do it for linux like following lines  sudo ln -s  usr local mysql bin mysql config  usr sbin    This is default linux mysql directory

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For Alpine Linux     apk add mariadb-dev mariadb-client mariadb-libs  MariaDB is a drop-in replacement for MySQL and became the new standard as of Alpine 3 2  See https   bugs alpinelinux org issues 4264

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So far  all solutions  Linux  require sudo or root rights to install   Here is a solution if you do not have root rights and without sudo   no sudo apt install         Download the  deb file of the libmysqlclient-dev  e g  from this mirror Navigate to the downloaded file and run dpkg -x libmysqlclient-dev  lt version tag gt  deb   This will extract a folder called usr   Symlink   usr bin mysql config to somewhere that is found on your  PATH   ln -s  pwd   usr bin mysql config FOLDER IN YOUR PATH It should now be able to find mysql config   Tested on Ubuntu 18 04

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You need to install the python-dev package   sudo apt-get install python-dev

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For macOS Mojave   additional configuration was required  for compilers to find openssl you may need to set   export LDFLAGS  -L usr local opt openssl lib  export CPPFLAGS  -I usr local opt openssl include

[python] mysql_config not found when installing mysqldb python interface

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