How to suspend resume a process in Windows

Question

In Unix we can suspend a process execution temporarily and resume it with signals SIGSTOP and SIGCONT  How can I suspend a single-threaded process in Windows without programming

User · Answer

PsSuspend  as mentioned by Vadzim  even suspends resumes a process by its name  not only by pid   I use both PsSuspend and PsList  another tool from the PsTools suite  in a simple toggle script for the OneDrive process  if I need more bandwidth  I suspend the OneDrive sync  afterwards I resume the process by issuing the same mini script   PsList -d onedrive find i  suspend   amp  amp  PsSuspend -r onedrive    PsSuspend onedrive   PsSuspend command line utility from SysInternals suite  It suspends   resumes a process by its id

User · Answer

Well  Process Explorer has a suspend option  You can right click a process in the process column and select suspend  Once you are ready to resume it again right click and this time select resume  Process Explorer can be obtained from here   http   technet microsoft com en-us sysinternals bb896653 aspx

User · Answer

Without any external tool you can simply accomplish this on Windows 7 or 8  by opening up the Resource monitor and on the CPU or Overview tab right clicking on the process and selecting Suspend Process  The Resource monitor can be started from the Performance tab of the Task manager

User · Answer

You can t do it from the command line  you have to write some code  I assume you re not just looking for an utility otherwise Super User may be a better place to ask   I also assume your application has all the required permissions to do it  examples are without any error checking    Hard Way  First get all the threads of a given process then call the SuspendThread function to stop each one  and ResumeThread to resume   It works but some applications may crash or hung because a thread may be stopped in any point and the order of suspend resume is unpredictable  for example this may cause a dead lock   For a single threaded application this may not be an issue   void suspend DWORD processId        HANDLE hThreadSnapshot   CreateToolhelp32Snapshot TH32CS SNAPTHREAD  0        THREADENTRY32 threadEntry       threadEntry dwSize   sizeof THREADENTRY32        Thread32First hThreadSnapshot   amp threadEntry        do               if  threadEntry th32OwnerProcessID    processId                        HANDLE hThread   OpenThread THREAD ALL ACCESS  FALSE                  threadEntry th32ThreadID                SuspendThread hThread               CloseHandle hThread                   while  Thread32Next hThreadSnapshot   amp threadEntry         CloseHandle hThreadSnapshot       Please note that this function is even too much naive  to resume threads you should skip threads that was suspended and it s easy to cause a dead-lock because of suspend resume order  For single threaded applications it s prolix but it works    Undocumented way  Starting from Windows XP there is the NtSuspendProcess but it s undocumented  Read this post for a code example  reference for undocumented functions  news   comp os ms-windows programmer win32    typedef LONG  NTAPI  NtSuspendProcess  IN HANDLE ProcessHandle    void suspend DWORD processId        HANDLE processHandle   OpenProcess PROCESS ALL ACCESS  FALSE  processId         NtSuspendProcess pfnNtSuspendProcess    NtSuspendProcess GetProcAddress          GetModuleHandle  ntdll     NtSuspendProcess         pfnNtSuspendProcess processHandle       CloseHandle processHandle        Debugger  Way  To suspend a program is what usually a debugger does  to do it you can use the DebugActiveProcess function  It ll suspend the process execution  with all threads all together   To resume you may use DebugActiveProcessStop   This function lets you stop a process  given its Process ID   syntax is very simple  just pass the ID of the process you want to stop et-voila  If you ll make a command line application you ll need to keep its instance running to keep the process suspended  or it ll be terminated   See the Remarks section on MSDN for details   void suspend DWORD processId        DebugActiveProcess processId       From Command Line  As I said Windows command line has not any utility to do that but you can invoke a Windows API function from PowerShell  First install Invoke-WindowsApi script then you can write this   Invoke-WindowsApi  kernel32    bool    DebugActiveProcess     int     process id here    Of course if you need it often you can make an alias for that

User · Answer

I use  a very old  process explorer from SysInternals  procexp exe   It is a replacement   addition to the standard Task manager  you can suspend a process  from there   Edit  Microsoft has bought over SysInternals  url  procExp exe  Other than that you can set the process priority to low so that it does not get in the way of other processes  but this will not suspend the process

User · Answer

pragma comment lib  ntdll lib   EXTERN C NTSTATUS NTAPI NtSuspendProcess IN HANDLE ProcessHandle    void SuspendSelf        NtSuspendProcess GetCurrentProcess         ntdll contains the exported function NtSuspendProcess  pass the handle to a process to do the trick

User · Answer

PsSuspend command line utility from SysInternals suite  It suspends   resumes a process by its id

[windows] How to suspend/resume a process in Windows?

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