Here is a simple example of group by in .net core 2.1
var query = this.DbContext.Notifications.
Where(n=> n.Sent == false).
GroupBy(n => new { n.AppUserId })
.Select(g => new { AppUserId = g.Key, Count = g.Count() });
var query2 = from n in this.DbContext.Notifications
where n.Sent == false
group n by n.AppUserId into g
select new { id = g.Key, Count = g.Count()};
Which translates to:
SELECT [n].[AppUserId], COUNT(*) AS [Count]
FROM [Notifications] AS [n]
WHERE [n].[Sent] = 0
GROUP BY [n].[AppUserId]