[objective-c] Include of non-modular header inside framework module

I am using Xcode 6,

1) Firstly I am creating a dynamic library (CoreLibrary). This library contain RequestPoster.h file.

2) Then I create a Cocoa Touch Framework and added this dynamic library (CoreLibrary).

3) Then this framework is add on my project and it gives error in RequestPoster.h file (CoreLibrary).

Error : Include of non-modular header inside framework module class :

ifaddrs.h, arpa/inet.h, sys/types.h>

These file not found in the project.

This question is related to objective-c cocoa-touch

The answer is


I had the same issue and nothing from above helped me. So I hope my answer will be helpful for somebody. In my case the problem was in ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS setting. When it was set to NO project built and worked ok. But as far as one of the pod required it to be set to YES I was receiving an error

Include of non-modular header inside framework module

After couple cups of coffee and all day researching I found out that according to known issues of Xcode 7.1 Beta 2 release notes:

• If you get an error stating "Include of non-modular header inside framework module" for a framework that previously compiled, make sure the "Always Search User Paths" build setting is set to "No". The default is "Yes" only for legacy reasons. (22784786)

I was using XCode 7.3 though, but seems like this bug hasn't been fixed yet.


Allow Non-modular Includes in Framework Modules only work in objc code. not work in swift.

After a period of research, I found that swift can pass warning parameter to clang, so set OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS to -Xcc -Wno-error=non-modular-include-in-framework-module inhibit swift import error.

just for someone who have same problem


This was kind of an annoying issue for me. No suggestions seemed to help my particular case, since I needed to include the "non-modular" headers in my individual file header file. The work around I used was sticking the import call in the prefix header file.


the same problem make crazy.finally, i find put the 'import xxx.h' in implementation instead of interface can fix the problem.And if you use Cocoapods to manager your project.you can add

s.user_target_xcconfig = { 'CLANG_ALLOW_NON_MODULAR_INCLUDES_IN_FRAMEWORK_MODULES' => 'YES' }

in your 'xxx.podspec' file.


Actually an easier way to fix this is to move the #import statement to the top of the .m file instead (instead of having it in your .h header file). This way it won't complain that it's including a non-modular header file. I had this problem where Allow non-module includes set to YES did NOT work for me, so by moving it to the implementation file, it stopped complaining. This is in fact the preferred way of importing and including header files anyway. Once you've done this, setting this back to NO should work.

Ideally we should try and aim to have Allow non-module includes set to NO. Setting this to YES in most cases means you're doing something wrong. The setting translates to "Allow importing random header files on disk that aren't otherwise part of the module". This applies to a very few use cases in practice, and so this setting should always be NO (i.e. the default value).


Make sure the header files are publicly available as part of the framework's public headers.

Goto Framework -> Target -> Build Phases and drag to move the relevant header files from Project to Public. Hope that helps!

Screenshot


In my case I forgot to add .h and .m file in .podspecs file's "s.source_files" section.

after adding this in it work fine.

enter image description here


Try going Build Settings under "Target" and set "Allow Non-modular Includes in Framework Modules" to YES.

The real answer is that the location of the imports needs to be changed by the library owner. Those files ifaddrs.h, arpa/inet.h, sys/types.h are getting imported in a .h file in a framework, which Xcode doesn't like. The library maintainer should move them to a .m file. See for example this issue on GitHub, where AFNetworking fixed the same problem: https://github.com/AFNetworking/AFNetworking/issues/2205


I was having a similar problem! When running my app target, everything was working fine, but when changing to test target and trying to run the tests, "Include of non-modular header inside framework module" error showed up. I tried all the solutions posted here but none of them worked. At the end I scrolled over all build settings and for each one that was related to headers I read the description.

Switching USE_HEADERMAP to NO did the trick!

I hope anyone could find this helpful!


try @import FrameworkName instead of #import "FrameworkName.h"


I solved it removing Modules folder from the framework.

  • Browse to your framework location which is present in the App Project using finder

  • Go inside Test.framework folder (In the above case it will be CoreLibrary.framework) & Delete Modules folder.

  • Clean and Re Build the app, it will solve the problem.


I ended up moving the Umbrella Header to bottom of the Headers list after checking the above solutions, and that worked in Xcode 9.3.


In case if you are developing your own framework:

WHY is this happening?

If any of the public header files you have mentioned in your module.modulemap have import statements that are not mentioned in modulemap, this will give you the error. Since it tries to import some header that is not declared as modular (in module.modulemap), it breaks the modularity of the framework.

HOW can I fix it?

Just include the header that gave the error to your module.modulemap and build again!

WHY NOT just set allow non-modular to YES?

Because it's not really a solution here, with that you tell your project "this framework was supposed to be modular but it's not. Use it somehow, I don't care." This doesn't fix your library's modularity problem.

For more information check this archived blog post or refer to clang docs.


If you need this for CocoaPods targets add this lines in Podfile:

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
      target.build_settings(config.name)['CLANG_ALLOW_NON_MODULAR_INCLUDES_IN_FRAMEWORK_MODULES'] = 'YES'
    end
  end
end

You can set Allow Non-modular includes in Framework Modules in Build Settings for the affected target to YES. This is the build setting you need to edit:

Build Settings item you need to edit

NOTE: You should use this feature to uncover the underlying error, which I have found to be frequently caused by duplication of angle-bracketed global includes in files with some dependent relationship, i.e.:

#import <Foo/Bar.h> // referred to in two or more dependent files

If setting Allow Non-modular includes in Frame Modules to YES results in a set of "X is an ambiguous reference" errors or something of the sort, you should be able to track down the offending duplicate(s) and eliminate them. After you've cleaned up your code, set Allow Non-modular includes in Frame Modules back to NO.


I was able to clear dozens of these errors by using Git clean. Here's the command: git clean -dffx && git reset --hard


I came across this issue as well and originally thought it was a CocoaPods issue, but it was an issue in the apps build settings where someone (probably me) had set ${PODS_ROOT} in Header Search Paths and set it to be a recursive search. This was allowing it to find headers that were not intended to be used when building the app. Once I set this to use non-recursive everything was fine. using recursive search is a terrible hack to try to find the proper headers. Lesson learned.


"Include of non-modular header inside framework module"

When you get this error the solution in some circumstances can be to simply to mark the file you're trying to import as "public" in the file inspector "Target Membership". The default is "Project", and when set this way it can cause this error. That was the case with me when trying to import Google Analytic's headers into a framework, for example.


I had this problem when I added Swift source code to an existing ObjC static framework (dynamic framework with Mach-O type "Static Library").

The fix was setting CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES ("Enable Modules" in build settings) to YES


I had the same problem and solve it by just making header file public. [problem]

If you are working on multiple modules in your project. Then your header file needs to be public to be used in other parts of projects. What you need is to select that header file, and in project Utilities view. Change the file from Project/Private to Public. See image below:

Changing header file scope


If you see this error in an umbrella header when building a dynamic framework, make sure you import your file as:

#import "MyFile.h"

and not as #import <MyFramework/MyFile.h>.