[java] Get the directory from a file path in java (android)

Is there a function to get the directory part of a file path?

so from

String a="/root/sdcard/Pictures/img0001.jpg";

you get

"/root/sdcard/Pictures"

This question is related to java android path directory

The answer is


Yes. First, construct a File representing the image path:

File file = new File(a);

If you're starting from a relative path:

file = new File(file.getAbsolutePath());

Then, get the parent:

String dir = file.getParent();

Or, if you want the directory as a File object,

File dirAsFile = file.getParentFile();

You could also use FilenameUtils from Apache. It provides you at least the following features for the example C:\dev\project\file.txt:

  • the prefix - C:\
  • the path - dev\project\
  • the full path - C:\dev\project\
  • the name - file.txt
  • the base name - file
  • the extension - txt

I have got solution on this after 4 days, Please note following points while giving path to File class in Android(Java):

  1. Use path for internal storage String path="/storage/sdcard0/myfile.txt";
  2. path="/storage/sdcard1/myfile.txt";
  3. mention permissions in Manifest file.

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

  4. First check file length for confirmation.
  5. Check paths in ES File Explorer regarding sdcard0 & sdcard1 is this same or else......

e.g.

File file=new File(path);
long=file.length();//in Bytes

A better way, use getParent() from File Class..

String a="/root/sdcard/Pictures/img0001.jpg"; // A valid file path 
File file = new File(a); 
String getDirectoryPath = file.getParent(); // Only return path if physical file exist else return null

http://developer.android.com/reference/java/io/File.html#getParent%28%29


Examples related to java

Under what circumstances can I call findViewById with an Options Menu / Action Bar item? How much should a function trust another function How to implement a simple scenario the OO way Two constructors How do I get some variable from another class in Java? this in equals method How to split a string in two and store it in a field How to do perspective fixing? String index out of range: 4 My eclipse won't open, i download the bundle pack it keeps saying error log

Examples related to android

Under what circumstances can I call findViewById with an Options Menu / Action Bar item? How to implement a simple scenario the OO way My eclipse won't open, i download the bundle pack it keeps saying error log getting " (1) no such column: _id10 " error java doesn't run if structure inside of onclick listener Cannot retrieve string(s) from preferences (settings) strange error in my Animation Drawable how to put image in a bundle and pass it to another activity FragmentActivity to Fragment A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks

Examples related to path

Get Path from another app (WhatsApp) How to serve up images in Angular2? How to create multiple output paths in Webpack config Setting the correct PATH for Eclipse How to change the Jupyter start-up folder Setting up enviromental variables in Windows 10 to use java and javac How do I edit $PATH (.bash_profile) on OSX? Can't find SDK folder inside Android studio path, and SDK manager not opening Get the directory from a file path in java (android) Graphviz's executables are not found (Python 3.4)

Examples related to directory

Moving all files from one directory to another using Python What is the reason for the error message "System cannot find the path specified"? Get folder name of the file in Python How to rename a directory/folder on GitHub website? Change directory in Node.js command prompt Get the directory from a file path in java (android) python: get directory two levels up How to add 'libs' folder in Android Studio? How to create a directory using Ansible Troubleshooting misplaced .git directory (nothing to commit)