i'm new on python. i wrote a script to connect to a host and execute one command
ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect(host, username=user, password=pw)
print 'running remote command'
stdin, stdout, stderr = ssh.exec_command(command)
stdin.close()
for line in stdout.read().splitlines():
print '%s$: %s' % (host, line)
if outfile != None:
f_outfile.write("%s\n" %line)
for line in stderr.read().splitlines():
print '%s$: %s' % (host, line + "\n")
if outfile != None:
f_outfile.write("%s\n" %line)
ssh.close()
if outfile != None:
f_outfile.close()
print 'connection to %s closed' %host
except:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
print '%s' %e
works fine when then remote command doesn't need a tty. i found an invoke_shell example Nested SSH session with Paramiko. i'm not happy with this solution, because if a server has an prompt that isn't specified in my script -> infinite loop or a specified prompt in the script is a string in the return text -> not all data will be received. is there a better solution maybe where stdout and stderr are send back like in my script?
The code of @ThePracticalOne is great for showing the usage except for one thing:
Somtimes the output would be incomplete.(session.recv_ready()
turns true after the if session.recv_ready():
while session.recv_stderr_ready()
and session.exit_status_ready()
turned true before entering next loop)
so my thinking is to retrieving the data when it is ready to exit the session.
while True:
if session.exit_status_ready():
while True:
while True:
print "try to recv stdout..."
ret = session.recv(nbytes)
if len(ret) == 0:
break
stdout_data.append(ret)
while True:
print "try to recv stderr..."
ret = session.recv_stderr(nbytes)
if len(ret) == 0:
break
stderr_data.append(ret)
break
There is something wrong with the accepted answer, it sometimes (randomly) brings a clipped response from server. I do not know why, I did not investigate the faulty cause of the accepted answer because this code worked perfectly for me:
import paramiko
ip='server ip'
port=22
username='username'
password='password'
cmd='some useful command'
ssh=paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect(ip,port,username,password)
stdin,stdout,stderr=ssh.exec_command(cmd)
outlines=stdout.readlines()
resp=''.join(outlines)
print(resp)
stdin,stdout,stderr=ssh.exec_command('some really useful command')
outlines=stdout.readlines()
resp=''.join(outlines)
print(resp)
###### Use paramiko to connect to LINUX platform############
import paramiko
ip='server ip'
port=22
username='username'
password='password'
ssh=paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect(ip,port,username,password)
--------Connection Established-----------------------------
######To run shell commands on remote connection###########
import paramiko
ip='server ip'
port=22
username='username'
password='password'
ssh=paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect(ip,port,username,password)
stdin,stdout,stderr=ssh.exec_command(cmd)
outlines=stdout.readlines()
resp=''.join(outlines)
print(resp) # Output
Source: Stackoverflow.com