I'm trying to make a test for checking whether a sys.argv input matches the RegEx for an IP address...
As a simple test, I have the following...
import re
pat = re.compile("\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}")
test = pat.match(hostIP)
if test:
print "Acceptable ip address"
else:
print "Unacceptable ip address"
However when I pass random values into it, it returns "Acceptable IP address" in most cases, except when I have an "address" that is basically equivalent to \d+
.
I came across the same situation, I found the answer with use of socket library helpful but it doesn't provide support for ipv6 addresses. Found a better way for it:
Unfortunately it Works for python3 only
import ipaddress
def valid_ip(address):
try:
print ipaddress.ip_address(address)
return True
except:
return False
print valid_ip('10.10.20.30')
print valid_ip('2001:DB8::1')
print valid_ip('gibberish')
If you really want to use RegExs, the following code may filter the non-valid ip addresses in a file, no matter the organiqation of the file, one or more per line, even if there are more text (concept itself of RegExs) :
def getIps(filename):
ips = []
with open(filename) as file:
for line in file:
ipFound = re.compile("^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$").findall(line)
hasIncorrectBytes = False
try:
for ipAddr in ipFound:
for byte in ipAddr:
if int(byte) not in range(1, 255):
hasIncorrectBytes = True
break
else:
pass
if not hasIncorrectBytes:
ips.append(ipAddr)
except:
hasIncorrectBytes = True
return ips
regex for ip v4:
^((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$
otherwise you take not valid ip address like 999.999.999.999, 256.0.0.0 etc
IP address uses following authentication :
9 ---> 1-9
import re
k = 0
while k < 5 :
i = input("\nEnter Ip address : ")
ip = re.match("^([1][0-9][0-9].|^[2][5][0-5].|^[2][0-4][0-9].|^[1][0-9][0-9].|^[0-9][0-9].|^[0-9].)([1][0-9][0-9].|[2][5][0-5].|[2][0-4][0-9].|[1][0-9][0-9].|[0-9][0-9].|[0-9].)([1][0-9][0-9].|[2][5][0-5].|[2][0-4][0-9].|[1][0-9][0-9].|[0-9][0-9].|[0-9].)([1][0-9][0-9]|[2][5][0-5]|[2][0-4][0-9]|[1][0-9][0-9]|[0-9][0-9]|[0-9])$",i)
k = k + 1
if ip:
print ("\n=====================")
print ("Valid IP address")
print ("=====================")
break
else :
print ("\nInvalid IP")
else :
print ("\nAllowed Max 5 times")
Reply me if you have doubt?
str = "255.255.255.255"
print(str.split('.'))
list1 = str.split('.')
condition=0
if len(list1)==4:
for i in list1:
if int(i)>=0 and int(i)<=255:
condition=condition+1
if condition!=4:
print("Given number is not IP address")
else:
print("Given number is valid IP address")
""" regex for finding valid ip address """
import re
IPV4 = re.fullmatch('([0-2][0-5]{2}|\d{2}|\d).([0-2][0-5]{2}|\d{2}|\d).([0-2][0-5]{2}|\d{2}|\d).([0-2][0-5]{2}|\d{2}|\d)', '100.1.1.2')
if IPV4:
print ("Valid IP address")
else:
print("Invalid IP address")
This works for python 2.7:
import re
a=raw_input("Enter a valid IP_Address:")
b=("[0-9]+"+".")+"{3}"
if re.match(b,a) and b<255:
print "Valid"
else:
print "invalid"
import re
ipv=raw_input("Enter an ip address")
a=ipv.split('.')
s=str(bin(int(a[0]))+bin(int(a[1]))+bin(int(a[2]))+bin(int(a[3])))
s=s.replace("0b",".")
m=re.search('\.[0,1]{1,8}\.[0,1]{1,8}\.[0,1]{1,8}\.[0,1]{1,8}$',s)
if m is not None:
print "Valid sequence of input"
else :
print "Invalid input sequence"
Just to keep it simple I have used this approach. Simple as in to explain how really ipv4 address is evaluated. Checking whether its a binary number is although not required. Hope you like this.
You are trying to use . as a . not as the wildcard for any character. Use \.
instead to indicate a period.
Using regex to validate IP address is a bad idea - this will pass 999.999.999.999 as valid. Try this approach using socket instead - much better validation and just as easy, if not easier to do.
import socket
def valid_ip(address):
try:
socket.inet_aton(address)
return True
except:
return False
print valid_ip('10.10.20.30')
print valid_ip('999.10.20.30')
print valid_ip('gibberish')
If you really want to use parse-the-host approach instead, this code will do it exactly:
def valid_ip(address):
try:
host_bytes = address.split('.')
valid = [int(b) for b in host_bytes]
valid = [b for b in valid if b >= 0 and b<=255]
return len(host_bytes) == 4 and len(valid) == 4
except:
return False
def ipcheck():
# 1.Validate the ip adderess
input_ip = input('Enter the ip:')
flag = 0
pattern = "^\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}$"
match = re.match(pattern, input_ip)
if (match):
field = input_ip.split(".")
for i in range(0, len(field)):
if (int(field[i]) < 256):
flag += 1
else:
flag = 0
if (flag == 4):
print("valid ip")
else:
print('No match for ip or not a valid ip')
import re
st1 = 'This is my IP Address10.123.56.25 789.356.441.561 127 255 123.55 192.168.1.2.3 192.168.2.2 str1'
Here my valid IP Address is only 192.168.2.2
and assuming 10.123.56.25
is not a valid one as it is combined with some string and 192.168.1.2.3
not valid.
pat = r'\s(((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9]?[0-9])\.){3}((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9]?[0-9])\s|$))'
match = re.search(pat,st1)
print match.group()
================ RESTART: C:/Python27/Srujan/re_practice.py ================
192.168.2.2
This will grep the exact IP Address, we can ignore any pattern look like an IP Address but not a valid one. Ex: 'Address10.123.56.25', '789.356.441.561' '192.168.1.2.3'
.
Please comment if any modifications are required.
Source: Stackoverflow.com