[python] Reading rows from a CSV file in Python

I have a CSV file, here is a sample of what it looks like:

Year:  Dec: Jan:
1      50   60
2      25   50
3      30   30
4      40   20
5      10   10

I know how to read the file in and print each column (for ex. - ['Year', '1', '2', '3', etc]). But what I actually want to do is read the rows, which would be like this ['Year', 'Dec', 'Jan'] and then ['1', '50', '60'] and so on.

And then I would like to store those numbers ['1', '50', '60'] into variables so I can total them later for ex.:

Year_1 = ['50', '60']. Then I can do sum(Year_1) = 110.

How would I go about doing that in Python 3?

This question is related to python csv

The answer is


Use the csv module:

import csv

with open("test.csv", "r") as f:
    reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter="\t")
    for i, line in enumerate(reader):
        print 'line[{}] = {}'.format(i, line)

Output:

line[0] = ['Year:', 'Dec:', 'Jan:']
line[1] = ['1', '50', '60']
line[2] = ['2', '25', '50']
line[3] = ['3', '30', '30']
line[4] = ['4', '40', '20']
line[5] = ['5', '10', '10']

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