[c++] C++ Calling a function from another class

    void CallFunction ()
    {   // <----- At this point the compiler knows
        //        nothing about the members of B.
        B b;
        b.bFunction();
    }

This happens for the same reason that functions in C cannot call each other without at least one of them being declared as a function prototype.

To fix this issue we need to make sure both classes are declared before they are used. We separate the declaration from the definition. This MSDN article explains in more detail about the declarations and definitions.

class A
{
public:
    void CallFunction ();
};

class B: public A
{
public:
    virtual void bFunction()
    { ... }
};

void A::CallFunction ()
{
    B b;
    b.bFunction();
}

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