[c++] Convert CString to const char*

How do I convert from CString to const char* in my Unicode MFC application?

This question is related to c++ visual-studio visual-c++ unicode mfc

The answer is


I recommendo to you use TtoC from ConvUnicode.h

const CString word= "hello";
const char* myFile = TtoC(path.GetString());

It is a macro to do conversions per Unicode


Note: This answer predates the Unicode requirement; see the comments.

Just cast it:

CString s;
const TCHAR* x = (LPCTSTR) s;

It works because CString has a cast operator to do exactly this.

Using TCHAR makes your code Unicode-independent; if you're not concerned about Unicode you can simply use char instead of TCHAR.


If your CString is Unicode, you'll need to do a conversion to multi-byte characters. Fortunately there is a version of CString which will do this automatically.

CString unicodestr = _T("Testing");
CStringA charstr(unicodestr);
DoMyStuff((const char *) charstr);

Generic Conversion Macros (TN059 Other Considerations section is important):

A2CW     (LPCSTR)  -> (LPCWSTR)  
A2W      (LPCSTR)  -> (LPWSTR)  
W2CA     (LPCWSTR) -> (LPCSTR)  
W2A      (LPCWSTR) -> (LPSTR) 

There is an explicit cast on CString to LPCTSTR, so you can do (provided unicode is not specified):

CString str;
// ....
const char* cstr = (LPCTSTR)str;

I had a similar problem. I had a char* buffer with the .so name in it.
I could not convert the char* variable to LPCTSTR. Here's how I got around it...

char *fNam;
...
LPCSTR nam = fNam;
dll = LoadLibraryA(nam);

I used this conversion:

CString cs = "TEST";
char* c = cs.GetBuffer(m_ncs me.GetLength())

I hope this is useful.


Examples related to c++

Method Call Chaining; returning a pointer vs a reference? How can I tell if an algorithm is efficient? Difference between opening a file in binary vs text How can compare-and-swap be used for a wait-free mutual exclusion for any shared data structure? Install Qt on Ubuntu #include errors detected in vscode Cannot open include file: 'stdio.h' - Visual Studio Community 2017 - C++ Error How to fix the error "Windows SDK version 8.1" was not found? Visual Studio 2017 errors on standard headers How do I check if a Key is pressed on C++

Examples related to visual-studio

VS 2017 Git Local Commit DB.lock error on every commit How to remove an unpushed outgoing commit in Visual Studio? How to download Visual Studio Community Edition 2015 (not 2017) Cannot open include file: 'stdio.h' - Visual Studio Community 2017 - C++ Error How to fix the error "Windows SDK version 8.1" was not found? Visual Studio Code pylint: Unable to import 'protorpc' Open the terminal in visual studio? Is Visual Studio Community a 30 day trial? How can I run NUnit tests in Visual Studio 2017? Visual Studio 2017: Display method references

Examples related to visual-c++

How to install Visual C++ Build tools? Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required (Unable to find vcvarsall.bat) How to install numpy on windows using pip install? How to use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS How to play or open *.mp3 or *.wav sound file in c++ program? What is C# equivalent of <map> in C++? The program can't start because MSVCR110.dll is missing from your computer error LNK2038: mismatch detected for '_MSC_VER': value '1600' doesn't match value '1700' in CppFile1.obj Identifier is undefined error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol (C++)

Examples related to unicode

How to resolve TypeError: can only concatenate str (not "int") to str (unicode error) 'unicodeescape' codec can't decode bytes in position 2-3: truncated \UXXXXXXXX escape UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character at special name Python NLTK: SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character '\xc3' in file (Sentiment Analysis -NLP) HTML for the Pause symbol in audio and video control Javascript: Unicode string to hex Concrete Javascript Regex for Accented Characters (Diacritics) Replace non-ASCII characters with a single space UTF-8 in Windows 7 CMD NameError: global name 'unicode' is not defined - in Python 3

Examples related to mfc

How can I convert an Int to a CString? Convert MFC CString to integer Convert CString to const char* LPCSTR, LPCTSTR and LPTSTR How do you convert CString and std::string std::wstring to each other?