[php] How to get PHP $_GET array?

Is it possible to have a value in $_GET as an array?

If I am trying to send a link with http://link/foo.php?id=1&id=2&id=3, and I want to use $_GET['id'] on the php side, how can that value be an array? Because right now echo $_GET['id'] is returning 3. Its the last id which is in the header link. Any suggestions?

This question is related to php

The answer is


You can specify an array in your HTML this way:

<input type="hidden" name="id[]" value="1"/>
<input type="hidden" name="id[]" value="2"/>
<input type="hidden" name="id[]" value="3"/>

This will result in this $_GET array in PHP:

array(
  'id' => array(
    0 => 1,
    1 => 2,
    2 => 3
  )
)

Of course, you can use any sort of HTML input, here. The important thing is that all inputs whose values you want in the 'id' array have the name id[].


You can get them using the Query String:

$idArray = explode('&',$_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"]);

This will give you:

$idArray[0] = "id=1";
$idArray[1] = "id=2";
$idArray[2] = "id=3";

Then

foreach ($idArray as $index => $avPair)
{
  list($ignore, $value) = explode("=", $avPair);
  $id[$index] = $value;
}

This will give you

$id[0] = "1";
$id[1] = "2";
$id[2] = "3";

You could make id a series of comma-seperated values, like this:

index.php?id=1,2,3&name=john

Then, within your PHP code, explode it into an array:

$values = explode(",", $_GET["id"]);
print count($values) . " values passed.";

This will maintain brevity. The other (more commonly used with $_POST) method is to use array-style square-brackets:

index.php?id[]=1&id[]=2&id[]=3&name=john

But that clearly would be much more verbose.



When you don't want to change the link (e.g. foo.php?id=1&id=2&id=3) you could probably do something like this (although there might be a better way...):

$id_arr = array();
foreach (explode("&", $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) as $tmp_arr_param) {
    $split_param = explode("=", $tmp_arr_param);
    if ($split_param[0] == "id") {
        $id_arr[] = urldecode($split_param[1]);
    }
}
print_r($id_arr);

Yes, here's a code example with some explanation in comments:

<?php
 // Fill up array with names

$sql=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM fb_registration");
while($res=mysql_fetch_array($sql))
{


  $a[]=$res['username'];
//$a[]=$res['password'];
}

//get the q parameter from URL
$q=$_GET["q"];

//lookup all hints from array if length of q>0

if (strlen($q) > 0)
  {
  $hint="";
  for($i=0; $i<count($a); $i++)
    {
    if (strtolower($q)==strtolower(substr($a[$i],0,strlen($q))))
      {
      if ($hint=="")
        {
        $hint=$a[$i];
        }
      else
        {
        $hint=$hint." , ".$a[$i];
        }
      }
    }
  }
?>

Put all the ids into a variable called $ids and separate them with a ",":

$ids = "1,2,3,4,5,6";

Pass them like so:

$url = "?ids={$ids}";

Process them:

$ids = explode(",", $_GET['ids']);

I think i know what you mean, if you want to send an array through a URL you can use serialize

for example:

$foo = array(1,2,3);
$serialized_array = serialize($foo);
$url = "http://www.foo.whatever/page.php?vars=".urlencode($serialized_array);

and on page.php

$vars = unserialize($_GET['vars']);