Worked this out, turns out that android.R.color.black is not the same as Color.BLACK. Changed the code to:
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
paint.setStyle(Style.FILL);
canvas.drawPaint(paint);
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
paint.setTextSize(20);
canvas.drawText("Some Text", 10, 25, paint);
and it all works fine now!!