What is the difference between pull and clone in git

Question

What is the difference between doing  after mkdir repo and cd repo    git init git remote add origin git   github com cmcculloh repo git git fetch --all git pull origin master   and  git clone git   github com cmcculloh repo git   I mean  obviously one is shorter  but other than that are they basically doing the same thing

User · Answer

git clone  lt remote-url gt   lt   gt   create a new directory git init    init new repository git remote add origin  lt remote-url gt     add remote git fetch    fetch all remote branchs git switch  lt default branch gt     switch to the default branch  git pull  lt   gt   fetch ALL remote branches merge CURRENT local branch with tracking remote branch  not another branch   if local branch existed   git pull  lt remote gt   lt branch gt   lt   gt   fetch the remote branch merge CURRENT local branch with the remote branch  if local branch existed

User · Answer

git clone is used for just downloading exactly what is currently working on the remote server repository and saving it in your machine s folder where that project is placed  Mostly it is used only when we are going to upload the project for the first time  After that pull is the better option   git pull is basically a  clone download    merge  operation and mostly used when you are working as teamwork  In other words  when you want the recent changes in that project  you can pull

User · Answer

Hmm  what s missing to see the remote branch  4 2  when I pull  as I do when I clone  Something s clearly not identical   tmp   mkdir some repo  tmp   cd some repo  some repo   git init Initialized empty Git repository in  tmp some repo  git   some repo   git pull https   github ourplace net babelfish some repo git     From https   github ourplace net babelfish some repo    branch            HEAD       - gt  FETCH HEAD  some repo   git branch   master   vs  tmp   rm -rf some repo  tmp   git clone https   github ourplace net babelfish some repo git Cloning into  some repo         Checking connectivity    done   tmp   cd some repo  some repo   git branch   4 2

User · Answer

git clone URL ---  Complete project or repository will be downloaded as a seperate directory  and not just the changes git pull URL  ---  fetch   merge   --  It will only fetch the changes that have been done and not the entire project

User · Answer

clone  copying the remote server repository to your local machine   pull  get new changes other have added to your local machine   This is the difference    Clone is generally used to get remote repo copy   Pull is used to view other team mates added code  if you are working in teams

User · Answer

Miss Clone  I get a fresh copy to local  Mr Pull  I already have it locally  I just update it   Miss Clone  I can do what you do  You are just my subset  Mr Pull  Ditto   Miss Clone  No  you don t create  This is what I do   Create empty bare repository in local computer  Populate remote-tracking branches  all branches in repo downloaded to local computer  Run git fetch without arguments  You only do  3  and then you merge  which I do not need to do mine is fresh   Mr Pull  Smarty pants  no big deal  I will do a  quot git init quot  first  Then we are the same   Miss Clone  No dear  don t you need a  checked-out branch     the git checkout  Who will do it  me  Mr Pull  Oh right  that is needed  I need a default branch to act on  But  but I have the extra  merge  capability on existing repo  Which makes me the most used command in Git     Git creators  Hold your horses Mr Pull  if --bare or --mirror is used with clone or init  your merge won t happen  It remains read-only  And for you Miss Clone  git checkout can be replaced with a git fetch  lt remote gt   lt srcBranch gt   lt destBranch gt  unless you want to use a -s  lt strategy gt  with pull which is missing in fetch   Miss Clone  Somehow I feel like a winner already but let me drop this too  my command applies to all the branches in the repository  Are you that broad minded Mr  Pull  Mr  Pull  I am broad minded when it comes to fetching all the branch names from the repo  But the merge will happen only on the current checked out branch  Exclusivity is the name  And in your case too  you only check-out one branch

User · Answer

git clone is how you get a local copy of an existing repository to work on  It s usually only used once for a given repository  unless you want to have multiple working copies of it around   Or want to get a clean copy after messing up your local one      git pull  or git fetch   git merge  is how you update that local copy with new commits from the remote repository  If you are collaborating with others  it is a command that you will run frequently   As your first example shows  it is possible to emulate git clone with an assortment of other git commands  but it s not really the case that git pull is doing  basically the same thing  as git clone  or vice-versa

User · Answer

They re basically the same  except clone will setup additional remote tracking branches  not just master  Check out the man page      Clones a repository into a newly created directory  creates remote-tracking branches for each branch in the cloned repository  visible using git branch -r   and creates and checks out an initial branch that is forked from the cloned repository s currently active branch

User · Answer

git clone means you are making a copy of the repository in your system   git fork means you are copying the repository to your Github account   git pull means you are fetching the last modified repository   git push means you are returning the repository after modifying it   In layman s term   git clone is downloading and git pull is refreshing

User · Answer

Clone-  It will create exactly duplicate copy of your remote repository project in your local machine   Pull-  Suppose two or more than two people are sharing the same repository   Suppose another person name is Syam    A Repository is a place where your project exist in Github  So if Syam does some changes in the same project in his local and pushes it to the remote repository So whatever the changes Syam did those changes will not reflect in your local  So to reflect those new changes in your local you have to use git pull  Overall we use git pull to update the project   So basically we use git clone only once whereas we use git pull many times

User · Answer

While the git fetch command will fetch down all the changes on the server that you don   t have yet  it will not modify your working directory at all  It will simply get the data for you and let you merge it yourself  However  there is a command called git pull which is essentially a git fetch immediately followed by a git merge in most cases   Read more  https   git-scm com book en v2 Git-Branching-Remote-Branches Pulling

User · Answer

In laymen language we can say    Clone  Get a working copy of the remote repository  Pull  I am working on this  please get me the new changes that may be updated by others

[git] What is the difference between pull and clone in git?

Examples related to git

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