It looks like you can simply do:
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE some_column IS NULL OR some_column = '';
Test case:
CREATE TABLE your_table (id int, some_column varchar(10));
INSERT INTO your_table VALUES (1, NULL);
INSERT INTO your_table VALUES (2, '');
INSERT INTO your_table VALUES (3, 'test');
INSERT INTO your_table VALUES (4, 'another test');
INSERT INTO your_table VALUES (5, NULL);
Result:
SELECT id FROM your_table WHERE some_column IS NULL OR some_column = '';
id
----------
1
2
5