[git] Git merge errors

It's worth understanding what those error messages mean - needs merge and error: you need to resolve your current index first indicate that a merge failed, and that there are conflicts in those files. If you've decided that whatever merge you were trying to do was a bad idea after all, you can put things back to normal with:

git reset --merge

However, otherwise you should resolve those merge conflicts, as described in the git manual.


Once you've dealt with that by either technique you should be able to checkout the 9-sign-in-out branch. The problem with just renaming your 9-sign-in-out to master, as suggested in wRAR's answer is that if you've shared your previous master branch with anyone, this will create problems for them, since if the history of the two branches diverged, you'll be publishing rewritten history.

Essentially what you want to do is to merge your topic branch 9-sign-in-out into master but exactly keep the versions of the files in the topic branch. You could do this with the following steps:

# Switch to the topic branch:
git checkout 9-sign-in-out

# Create a merge commit, which looks as if it's merging in from master, but is
# actually discarding everything from the master branch and keeping everything
# from 9-sign-in-out:
git merge -s ours master

# Switch back to the master branch:
git checkout master

# Merge the topic branch into master - this should now be a fast-forward
# that leaves you with master exactly as 9-sign-in-out was:
git merge 9-sign-in-out

Examples related to git

Does the target directory for a git clone have to match the repo name? Git fatal: protocol 'https' is not supported Git is not working after macOS Update (xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools) git clone: Authentication failed for <URL> destination path already exists and is not an empty directory SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to github.com:443 GitLab remote: HTTP Basic: Access denied and fatal Authentication How can I switch to another branch in git? VS 2017 Git Local Commit DB.lock error on every commit How to remove an unpushed outgoing commit in Visual Studio?

Examples related to branch

Get git branch name in Jenkins Pipeline/Jenkinsfile Why do I have to "git push --set-upstream origin <branch>"? Your configuration specifies to merge with the <branch name> from the remote, but no such ref was fetched.? When does Git refresh the list of remote branches? Fix GitLab error: "you are not allowed to push code to protected branches on this project"? Git push: "fatal 'origin' does not appear to be a git repository - fatal Could not read from remote repository." Git: Merge a Remote branch locally git pull from master into the development branch Depend on a branch or tag using a git URL in a package.json? How can I copy the content of a branch to a new local branch?

Examples related to git-merge

Abort a Git Merge Git pull - Please move or remove them before you can merge Git: How configure KDiff3 as merge tool and diff tool Git: How to pull a single file from a server repository in Git? How to resolve git error: "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind" error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary, especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch How to merge specific files from Git branches git remove merge commit from history The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge, but I don't care

Examples related to git-branch

How do I rename both a Git local and remote branch name? How do I create a master branch in a bare Git repository? git switch branch without discarding local changes Git: Merge a Remote branch locally Why call git branch --unset-upstream to fixup? Create a remote branch on GitHub How can I display the current branch and folder path in terminal? Git merge master into feature branch Delete branches in Bitbucket Creating a new empty branch for a new project