I used this :
u = unicode(text, 'utf-8')
But getting error with Python 3 (or... maybe I just forgot to include something) :
NameError: global name 'unicode' is not defined
Thank you.
This question is related to
python
unicode
python-3.x
What's new in Python 3.0 says:
All text is Unicode; however encoded Unicode is represented as binary data
If you want to ensure you are outputting utf-8, here's an example from this page on unicode in 3.0:
b'\x80abc'.decode("utf-8", "strict")
In a Python 2 program that I used for many years there was this line:
ocd[i].namn=unicode(a[:b], 'utf-8')
This did not work in Python 3.
However, the program turned out to work with:
ocd[i].namn=a[:b]
I don't remember why I put unicode there in the first place, but I think it was because the name can contains Swedish letters åäöÅÄÖ. But even they work without "unicode".
As a workaround, I've been using this:
# Fix Python 2.x.
try:
UNICODE_EXISTS = bool(type(unicode))
except NameError:
unicode = lambda s: str(s)
the easiest way in python 3.x
text = "hi , I'm text"
text.encode('utf-8')
This how I solved my problem to convert chars like \uFE0F, \u000A, etc. And also emojis that encoded with 16 bytes.
example = 'raw vegan chocolate cocoa pie w chocolate & vanilla cream\\uD83D\\uDE0D\\uD83D\\uDE0D\\u2764\\uFE0F Present Moment Caf\\u00E8 in St.Augustine\\u2764\\uFE0F\\u2764\\uFE0F '
import codecs
new_str = codecs.unicode_escape_decode(example)[0]
print(new_str)
>>> 'raw vegan chocolate cocoa pie w chocolate & vanilla cream\ud83d\ude0d\ud83d\ude0d?? Present Moment Cafè in St.Augustine???? '
new_new_str = new_str.encode('utf-16', 'surrogatepass').decode('utf-16')
print(new_new_str)
>>> 'raw vegan chocolate cocoa pie w chocolate & vanilla cream?? Present Moment Cafè in St.Augustine???? '
Source: Stackoverflow.com