hardcoded string row three should use string resource

Question

I m a beginner android developer   I was trying to run this Linear Layout in eclipse         lt  xml version  1 0  encoding  utf-8   gt   lt LinearLayout xmlns android  http   schemas android com apk res android      android orientation  vertical      android layout width  fill parent      android layout height  fill parent  gt      lt LinearLayout       android orientation  horizontal        android layout width  fill parent        android layout height  fill parent        android layout weight  1  gt         lt TextView           android text  red            android gravity  center horizontal            android background   aa0000            android layout width  wrap content            android layout height  fill parent            android layout weight  1   gt         lt TextView           android text  green            android gravity  center horizontal            android background   00aa00            android layout width  wrap content            android layout height  fill parent            android layout weight  1   gt         lt TextView           android text  blue            android gravity  center horizontal            android background   0000aa            android layout width  wrap content            android layout height  fill parent            android layout weight  1   gt         lt TextView           android text  yellow            android gravity  center horizontal            android background   aaaa00            android layout width  wrap content            android layout height  fill parent            android layout weight  1   gt     lt  LinearLayout gt      lt LinearLayout     android orientation  vertical      android layout width  fill parent      android layout height  fill parent      android layout weight  1  gt       lt TextView         android text  row one          android textSize  15pt          android layout width  fill parent          android layout height  wrap content          android layout weight  1   gt       lt TextView         android text  row two          android textSize  15pt          android layout width  fill parent          android layout height  wrap content          android layout weight  1   gt       lt TextView         android text  row three          android textSize  15pt          android layout width  fill parent          android layout height  wrap content          android layout weight  1   gt       lt TextView         android text  row four          android textSize  15pt          android layout width  fill parent          android layout height  wrap content          android layout weight  1   gt     lt  LinearLayout gt    lt  LinearLayout gt    And  I noticed   1  yellow line under android text  Yellow  2  yellow line under android text  row four  the Triangle warn says  I18N  Hardcoded string  Yellow   should use  string resource   and same for the rest of the warnings Any suggestion

User · Answer

You must create them under strings xml   lt string name  close  gt Close lt  string gt        You must replace and reference like this  android text   string close   gt    Do not use  strings even though the XML file says strings xml or else it will not work

User · Answer

It is not good practice to hard code strings into your layout files  code  You should add them to a string resource file and then reference them from your layout     This allows you to update every occurrence of the same word in all layouts at the same time by just editing your strings xml file  It is also extremely useful for supporting multiple languages as a separate strings xml file can be used for each supported language the actual point of having the  string system please read over the localization documentation  It allows you to easily locate text in your app and later have it translated  Strings can be internationalized easily  allowing your application to support multiple languages with a single application package file  APK     Benefits   Lets say you used same string in 10 different locations in the code  What if you decide to alter it  Instead of searching for where all it has been used in the project you just change it once and changes are reflected everywhere in the project  Strings don   t clutter up your application code  leaving it clear and    easy to maintain

User · Answer

It is not good practice to hard code strings into your layout files   You should add them to a string resource file and then reference them from your layout    This allows you to update every occurrence of the word  Yellow  in all layouts at the same time by just editing your strings xml file    It is also extremely useful for supporting multiple languages as a separate strings xml file can be used for each supported language   example  XML file saved at res values strings xml    lt  xml version  1 0  encoding  utf-8   gt   lt resources gt       lt string name  yellow  gt Yellow lt  string gt   lt  resources gt    This layout XML applies a string to a View    lt TextView android layout width  fill parent            android layout height  wrap content            android text   string yellow    gt    Similarly colors should be stored in colors xml and then referenced by using  color color name   lt  xml version  1 0  encoding  utf-8   gt   lt resources gt       lt color name  Black  gt  000000 lt  color gt   lt  resources gt

User · Answer

You can go to Design mode and select  Fix  at the bottom of the warning  Then a pop up will appear  seems like it s going to register the new string  and voila  the error is fixed

User · Answer

A good practice is write text inside String xml  example   String xml   lt  xml version  1 0  encoding  utf-8   gt   lt resources gt       lt string name  yellow  gt Yellow lt  string gt   lt  resources gt    and inside layout    lt TextView android layout width  fill parent        android layout height  wrap content        android text   string yellow    gt

[android] hardcoded string "row three", should use @string resource

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