[python] How to Add Incremental Numbers to a New Column Using Pandas

I have this simplified dataframe:

ID   Fruit
F1   Apple
F2   Orange
F3   Banana 

I want to add in the begining of the dataframe a new column df['New_ID'] which has the number 880 that increments by one in each row.

The output should be simply like:

New_ID   ID   Fruit
880      F1   Apple
881      F2   Orange
882      F3   Banana  

I tried the following:

df['New_ID'] = ["880"] # but I want to do this without assigning it the list of numbers literally

Any idea how to solve this?

Thanks!

This question is related to python pandas dataframe

The answer is


import numpy as np

df['New_ID']=np.arange(880,880+len(df.Fruit))
df=df.reindex(columns=['New_ID','ID','Fruit'])

For a pandas DataFrame whose index starts at 0 and increments by 1 (i.e., the default values) you can just do:

df.insert(0, 'New_ID', df.index + 880)

if you want New_ID to be the first column. Otherwise this if you don't mind it being at the end:

df['New_ID'] = df.index + 880

df.insert(0, 'New_ID', range(880, 880 + len(df)))
df

enter image description here


You can also simply set your pandas column as list of id values with length same as of dataframe.

df['New_ID'] = range(880, 880+len(df))

Reference docs : https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/missing_data.html


df = df.assign(New_ID=[880 + i for i in xrange(len(df))])[['New_ID'] + df.columns.tolist()]

>>> df
   New_ID  ID   Fruit
0     880  F1   Apple
1     881  F2  Orange
2     882  F3  Banana

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