I am trying to use my Mac Terminal to scp a file from Downloads (phpMyAdmin I downloaded online) to my Amazon EC2 instance.
The command I used was:
scp -i myAmazonKey.pem phpMyAdmin-3.4.5-all-languages.tar.gz [email protected]:~/.
The error I got: Warning: Identity file myAmazonKey.pem not accessible: No such file or directory. Permission denied (publickey). lost connection
Both my myAmazonkey.pem and phpMyAdmin-3.4.5-all-languages.tar.gz are in Downloads, so then I tried
scp -i /Users/Hello_Kitty22/Downloads/myAmazonKey.pem /Users/Hello_Kitty22/Downloads/phpMyAdmin-3.4.5-all-languages.tar.gz [email protected]:~/.
and the error I got: Warning: Identity file /User/Hello_Kitty22/Downloads/myAmazonkey.pem not accessible: No such file or directory. Permission denied (publickey). lost connection
Can anyone please tell me how to fix my problem?
p.s. there is a similar post: scp (secure copy) to ec2 instance without password but it doesn't answer my question.
This question is related to
amazon-ec2
terminal
copy
scp
public-key
Below SCP format works for me
scp -i /path/my-key-pair.pem [email protected]:~/SampleFile.txt ~/SampleFile2.txt
SampleFile.txt: It will be the path from your root directory(In my case, /home/ubuntu). in my case the file which I wanted to download was at /var/www
SampleFile2.txt: It will be path of your machine's root path(In my case, /home/MyPCUserName)
So, I have to write below command
scp -i /path/my-key-pair.pem [email protected]:~/../../var/www/Filename.zip ~/Downloads
I tried all the suggestions mentioned above and nothing worked. I terminated the current instance, launched another one and repeated the same exact process. This time no problems. Sometimes it might be the remote ami's fault.
second directory is your target destination, don't use server name there. In other words, you don't need to mention machine name for the machine you're currently in.
scp -i /path/to/your/.pemkey -r /copy/from/path user@server:/copy/to/path
-r if it's a directory.
I would use:
scp -i "path to .pem file" "file to be copeide from local machine" username@amazoninstance: 'destination folder to copy file on remote machine'
This just worked for me. I used a combination of two other answers to this question.
scp -i /Users/me/documents/myKP.pem -r /Users/me/desktop/testDir \
[email protected]:/home/ec2-user/remoteDir
The "[email protected]" is copy-and-pasted from your ec2 instance's public DNS.
Check the permissions on the .pem file...openssh usually doesn't like world-readable private keys, and will fail (iir, scp doesn't do a great job of providing this feedback to the user).
Can you simply ssh with that key to your AWS host?
First you should change the mode of .pem
file from read and write mode to read only mode. This can be done just by a single command in terminal sudo chmod 400 your_public_key.pem
I had exactly same problem, my solution was to
scp -i /path/pem -r /path/file/ ec2-user@public aws dns name:
(leave it blank here)
once you done this part, get into ssh server and mv file to desired location
scp -i ~/path to pem file/file.pem -r(for directory) /PATH OF LOCAL/localfile user@hostname:PATH OF SERVER/serverdirectory
You should be on you local machine to try the above scp command.
On your local machine try:
scp -i ~/Downloads/myAmazonKey.pem ~/Downloads/phpMyAdmin-3.4.5-all-languages.tar.gz [email protected]:~/.
SCP Commend
Send File from Local To Remote Server
sudo scp -i ../Downloads/new_bb_key.pem ./dump.zip [email protected]:~/.
Send File from Remote Server To Local
sudo scp -i ~/Downloads/new_bb_key.pem [email protected]:/home/ubuntu/LatestDBdump.zip Downloads/
Here are the details of what works for an EC2 instance:
scp -i /path/to/whatever.pem /users/me/path-to-file [email protected]:~
Few notes for beginning:
-i
scp
stands for secure copy protocol. Knowing the words makes it easier to remember the command.-i
dictates that you need to give the .pem
file as the next param. If there is no -i
, than you do not need a .pem
.:~
at the end of the destination for the EC2 instance. Send file from Local to Server:
scp -i .ssh/awsinstance.pem my_local_file [email protected]:/home/ubuntu
Download file from Server to Local:
scp -i .ssh/awsinstance.pem [email protected]:/home/ubuntu/server_file .
Your key must not be publicly viewable for SSH to work. Use this command if needed:
chmod 400 yourPublicKeyFile.pem
The process of using SCP to copy files from a local machine to an AWS EC2 Linux instance is covered step-by-step (including the points mentioned below) in this video.
To correct this particular issue with using SCP:
You need to specify the correct Linux user. From Amazon:
Your private key must not be publicly visible. Run the following command so that only the root user can read the file.
chmod 400 /path/to/yourKeyFile.pem
Source: Stackoverflow.com