I have a URL where I save some projects from my work, they are mostly MDB files, but some JPG and PDF are there too.
What I need to do is to list every file from that directory (already done) and give the user the option to download it.
How is that achieved using PHP?
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To read directory contents you can use readdir() and use a script, in my example download.php, to download files
if ($handle = opendir('/path/to/your/dir/')) {
while (false !== ($entry = readdir($handle))) {
if ($entry != "." && $entry != "..") {
echo "<a href='download.php?file=".$entry."'>".$entry."</a>\n";
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
In download.php you can force browser to send download data, and use basename() to make sure client does not pass other file name like ../config.php
$file = basename($_GET['file']);
$file = '/path/to/your/dir/'.$file;
if(!file_exists($file)){ // file does not exist
die('file not found');
} else {
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$file");
header("Content-Type: application/zip");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
// read the file from disk
readfile($file);
}
Here is a simpler solution to list all files in a directory and to download it.
In your index.php file
<?php
$dir = "./";
$allFiles = scandir($dir);
$files = array_diff($allFiles, array('.', '..')); // To remove . and ..
foreach($files as $file){
echo "<a href='download.php?file=".$file."'>".$file."</a><br>";
}
The scandir() function list all files and directories inside the specified path. It works with both PHP 5 and PHP 7.
Now in the download.php
<?php
$filename = basename($_GET['file']);
// Specify file path.
$path = ''; // '/uplods/'
$download_file = $path.$filename;
if(!empty($filename)){
// Check file is exists on given path.
if(file_exists($download_file))
{
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . $filename);
readfile($download_file);
exit;
}
else
{
echo 'File does not exists on given path';
}
}
Here is the code that will not download courpt files
$filename = "myfile.jpg";
$file = "/uploads/images/".$filename;
header('Content-type: application/octet-stream');
header("Content-Type: ".mime_content_type($file));
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$filename);
while (ob_get_level()) {
ob_end_clean();
}
readfile($file);
I have included mime_content_type which will return content type of file .
To prevent from corrupt file download i have added ob_get_level() and ob_end_clean();
If the folder is accessible from the browser (not outside the document root of your web server), then you just need to output links to the locations of those files. If they are outside the document root, you will need to have links, buttons, whatever, that point to a PHP script that handles getting the files from their location and streaming to the response.
Source: Stackoverflow.com