Assuming there is a remote server and I have phpMyAdmin client installed localy on my computer. How can I access this server and manage it via phpMyAdmin client? Is that possible?
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mysql
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It can be done, but you need to change the phpMyAdmin configuration, read this post: http://www.danielmois.com/article/Manage_remote_databases_from_localhost_with_phpMyAdmin
If for any reason the link dies, you can use the following steps:
config.inc.php
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']
variable, and set it to the IP or hostname of your remote server$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port']
variable, and set it to the remote mysql port. Usually this is 3306
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user']
and $cfg['Servers'][$i]['password']
variables and set these to your username and password for the remote serverWithout proper server configuration, the connection may be slower than a local connection for example, it's would probably be slightly faster to use IP addresses instead of host names to avoid the server having to look up the IP address from the hostname.
In addition, remember that your remote database's username and password is stored in plain text when you connect like this, so you should take steps to ensure that no one can access this config file. Alternatively, you can leave the username and password variables empty to be prompted to enter them each time you log in, which is a lot more secure.
You can set in the config.inc.php file of your phpMyAdmin installation.
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '';
In Windows with Wamp Server Installed you may find the configuration file
C:\wamp64\apps\phpmyadmin4.8.4\config.inc.php
Change the bolow line as appropriate
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '127.0.0.1';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = 3306;//$wampConf['mysqlPortUsed'];
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['extension'] = 'mysqli';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = '';
Follow this blog post. You can do it very easily. https://wadsashika.wordpress.com/2015/01/06/manage-remote-mysql-database-locally-using-phpmyadmin/
The file config.inc.php contains the configuration settings for your phpMyAdmin installation. It uses an array to store sets of config options for every server it can connect to and by default there is only one, your own machine, or localhost. In order to connect to another server, you would have to add another set of config options to the config array. You have to edit this configuration file.
First open config.inc.php file held in phpMyAdmin folder. In wamp server, you can find it in wamp\apps\phpmyadmin folder. Then add following part to that file.
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'hostname/Ip Adress';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['socket'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['extension'] = 'mysql';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = FALSE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'username';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'password';
Let’s see what is the meaning of this variables.
$i++ :- Incrementing variable for each server
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘host’] :- Server host name or IP adress
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘port’] :- MySQL port (Leave a blank for default port. Default MySQL port is 3306)
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘socket’] :- Path to the socket (Leave a blank for default socket)
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘connect_type’] :- How to connect to MySQL server (‘tcp’ or ‘socket’)
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘extension’] :- php MySQL extension to use (‘mysql’ or ‘msqli’)
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘compress’] :- Use compressed protocol for the MySQL connection (requires PHP >= 4.3.0)
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘auth_type’] :- Method of Authentication
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘username’] :- Username to the MySQL database in remote server
$cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘password’] :- Password to the MySQL database int he remote server
After adding this configuration part, restart you server and now your phpMyAdmin home page will change and it will show a field to select the server.
Now you can select you server and access your remote database by entering username and password for that database.
It is certainly possible to access a remote MySQL server from a local instance of phpMyAdmin, as the other answers have pointed out. And for that to work, you have to configure the remote server's MySQL server to accept remote connections, and allow traffic through the firewall for the port number that MySQL is listening to. I prefer a slightly different solution involving SSH Tunnelling.
The following command will set up an SSH tunnel which will forward all requests made to port 3307 from your local machine to port 3306 on the remote machine:
ssh -NL 3307:localhost:3306 root@REMOTE_HOST
When prompted, you should enter the password for the root user on the remote machine. This will open the tunnel. If you want to run this in the background, you'll need to add the -f
argument, and set up Passwordless SSH between your local machine and the remote machine.
After you've got the SSH tunnel working, you can add the remote server to the servers list in your local phpMyAdmin by modifying the /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
file. Add the following to the end of the file:
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose'] = 'Remote Server 1'; // Change this to whatever you like.
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '127.0.0.1';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = '3307';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['extension'] = 'mysqli';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = FALSE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie';
$i++;
I wrote a more in-depth blog post about exactly this, in case you need additional help.
Delete complete entries of /etc/http/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf
And below entires in above file,
<Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/>_x000D_
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8_x000D_
_x000D_
<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>_x000D_
# Apache 2.4_x000D_
<RequireAny>_x000D_
#ADD following line:_x000D_
Require all granted_x000D_
Require ip 127.0.0.1_x000D_
Require ip ::1_x000D_
</RequireAny>_x000D_
</IfModule>_x000D_
<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>_x000D_
# Apache 2.2_x000D_
#CHANGE following 2 lines:_x000D_
Order Allow,Deny_x000D_
Allow from All_x000D_
Allow from 127.0.0.1_x000D_
Allow from ::1_x000D_
</IfModule>_x000D_
</Directory>
_x000D_
Then,
run below command in MySQL prompt,
GRANT ALL ON *.* to root@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'root@<password>'
GRANT ALL ON *.* to root@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root@<password>'
For reference: Allow IP to Access Secured PhpMyAdmin
In Ubuntu
Just you need to modify a single file in PHPMyAdmin folder i.e. “config.inc.php”.Just add below lines to your “config.inc.php”.
File location : /var/lib/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
OR
/etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Maybe you don't have the permission for editing that file, just give the permission using this command
sudo chmod 777 /var/lib/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
OR (in different systems you may have to check with these two locations)
sudo chmod 777 /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Then copy and paste the code in your config.inc.php
file
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose'] = 'Database Server 2';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '34.12.123.31';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = false;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowNoPassword'] = false;
And make the appropriate changes with your server details
As stated in answer c.hill answer, if you want a secure solution I would advise to open an SSH tunnel to your server.
Here is the way to do it for Windows users:
Download Plink and Putty from the Putty website and place the files in the folder of your choice (In my example C:\Putty
)
Open the Windows console and cd to Plink folder:
cd C:\Putty
Open the SSH tunnel and redirect to the port 3307:
plink -L 3307:localhost:3306 username@server_ip -i path_to_your_private_key.ppk
Where:
Finally you can setup PhpMyAdmin:
Lines to add:
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose'] = 'Remote Dev server';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'localhost';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = '3307';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['extension'] = 'mysqli';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = FALSE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie';
http://127.0.0.1/phpmyadmin
If you do not want to open the console each time you need to connect to your remote server, just create a batch file (by saving the 2 command lines in a .bat file).
Just add below lines to your /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
file in the bottom:
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'HostName:port'; //provide hostname and port if other than default
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'userName'; //user name for your remote server
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'Password'; //password
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config'; // keep it as config
You will get Current Server:
drop down with both 127.0.0.1
and one what you have provided with $cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']
can switch between the servers.
More Details: http://sforsuresh.in/access-remote-mysql-server-using-local-phpmyadmin/
Go to file \phpMyAdmin\config.inc.php at the very bottom, change the hosting details such as host, username, password etc.
I would have added this as a comment, but my reputation is not yet high enough.
Under version 4.5.4.1deb2ubuntu2, and I am guessing any other versions 4.5.x or newer. There is no need to modify the config.inc.php file at all. Instead go one more directory down conf.d.
Create a new file with the '.php' extension and add the lines. This is a better modularized approach and isolates each remote database server access information.
Method 1 ( for multiserver )
First , lets make a backup of original config.
sudo cp /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php ~/
Now in /usr/share/doc/phpmyadmin/examples/ you will see a file config.manyhosts.inc.php. Just copy in to /etc/phpmyadmin/ using command bellow:
sudo cp /usr/share/doc/phpmyadmin/examples/config.manyhosts.inc.php \
/etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Edit the config.inc.php
sudo nano /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Search for :
$hosts = array (
"foo.example.com",
"bar.example.com",
"baz.example.com",
"quux.example.com",
);
And add your ip or hostname array save ( in nano CTRL+X press Y ) and exit . Done
Method 2 ( single server ) Edit the config.inc.php
sudo nano /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Search for :
/* Server parameters */
if (empty($dbserver)) $dbserver = 'localhost';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = $dbserver;
if (!empty($dbport) || $dbserver != 'localhost') {
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = $dbport;
}
And replace with:
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '192.168.1.100';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = '3306';
Remeber to replace 192.168.1.100 with your own mysql ip server.
Sorry for my bad English ( google translate have the blame :D )
Locate the file libraries/config.default.php
then find $cfg['AllowArbitraryServer'] = false;
then set It to true
note:
on ubuntu the file in the path /usr/share/phpmyadmin/libraries/config.default.php
then you will find a new filed name SERVER in the main PHPMyAdmin page, you can add any IP or localhost for the local database.
Source: Stackoverflow.com