What you have will find a space anywhere in the string, not just between words.
If you want to find any kind of whitespace, you can use this, which uses a regular expression:
if (/\s/.test(str)) {
// It has any kind of whitespace
}
\s
means "any whitespace character" (spaces, tabs, vertical tabs, formfeeds, line breaks, etc.), and will find that character anywhere in the string.
According to MDN, \s
is equivalent to: [ \f\n\r\t\v?\u00a0\u1680?\u180e\u2000?\u2001\u2002?\u2003\u2004?\u2005\u2006?\u2007\u2008?\u2009\u200a?\u2028\u2029??\u202f\u205f?\u3000]
.
For some reason, I originally read your question as "How do I see if a string contains only spaces?" and so I answered with the below. But as @CrazyTrain points out, that's not what the question says. I'll leave it, though, just in case...
If you mean literally spaces, a regex can do it:
if (/^ *$/.test(str)) {
// It has only spaces, or is empty
}
That says: Match the beginning of the string (^
) followed by zero or more space characters followed by the end of the string ($
). Change the *
to a +
if you don't want to match an empty string.
If you mean whitespace as a general concept:
if (/^\s*$/.test(str)) {
// It has only whitespace
}
That uses \s
(whitespace) rather than the space, but is otherwise the same. (And again, change *
to +
if you don't want to match an empty string.)