[html] Creating a simple login form

I am trying to create a simple HTML log-in that is placed in a box. I want to have something like this:

enter image description here

I have tried a few things but they all seem to have been in vain. Here is my code thus far. HTML:

<div id="login_form">
    <form name="f1" method="post" action="login.php" id="f1">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td class="f1_label">User Name :</td><td><input type="text" name="username" value="" />
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td class="f1_label">Password  :</td><td><input type="password" name="password" value=""  />
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <input type="submit" name="login" value="Log In" style="font-size:18px; " />
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </form> 
</div>

CSS:

#login_form {
    position: absolute;
    top: 20%;
    left: 30%;
    right: 30%;
    bottom: 20%;
    font-size: 18px;
}

#f1 {
    background-color: #ccc;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 1px;
}
.f1_label {
    white-space: nowrap;
}

I want the login box to be in the center of my browser, so I have made use of #login_form. I have a few questions: is the use of the fieldset tag a better way? When I used the fieldset tag, it created more issues; the appearance of the form and the size of the text & password fields changed.

I understand that <table> should be used for tabular data only, but the use of label in any other way seems to mess the size/width of password and username fields (it also requires more styling).

Is it poor coding practice to use <table> in a form? Will future browsers render the pages wrongly if I use <table>? Is keeping the name and id of the form the same a bad idea? I feel like keeping them the same does not create any issues (even with the use of jQuery in the same page).

This question is related to html css

The answer is


Using <table> is not a bad choice. Of course it is bit old fashioned. 

But still not obsolete. But if you prefer you can use "Boostrap". There you have options for panels and enhanced forms.

This is the sample code for your requirement. Used minimal styles to simplify.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
   <head>
      <title>Simple Login Form</title>
   </head>
   <style>
      table{
      border-style: solid;
      position: absolute;
      top: 40%;
      left : 40%;
      padding:10px;
      }
   </style>
   <body>
      <form method="post" action="login.php">
         <table>
            <tr bgcolor="black">
               <th colspan="3"><font color="white">Enter login details</th>
            </tr>
            <tr height="20"></tr>
            <tr>
               <td>User Name</td>
               <td>:</td>
               <td>
                  <input type="text" name="username"/>
               </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
               <td>Password</td>
               <td>:</td>
               <td>
                  <input type="password" name="password"/>
               </td>
            </tr>
            <tr height="10"></tr>
            <tr>
               <td></td>
               <td></td>
               <td align="center"><input type="submit" value="Submit"></td>
            </tr>
         </table>
      </form>
   </body>
</html>

Check it - You can try this code for your login form design as you ask thank you.

Explain css -

First, we define property font style and width And after that I have defined form id to set background image and the border And after that I have to define the header text in tag and after that I have added new and define by.New to set background properties and width. Thanks

Create a file index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
   <head>
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
   </head>
   <body>
      <div id="login_form">
         <div class="new"><span>enter login details</span></div>
         <!-- This is your header text-->
         <form name="f1" method="post" action="login.php" id="f1">
            <table>
               <tr>
                  <td class="f1_label">User Name :</td>
                  <!-- This is your first Input Box Label-->
                  <td>
                     <input type="text" name="username" value="" /><!-- This is your first Input Box-->
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr>
                  <td class="f1_label">Password  :</td>
                  <!-- This is your Second Input Box Label-->
                  <td>
                     <input type="password" name="password" value=""  /><!-- This is your Second Input Box -->
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr>
                  <td>
                     <input type="submit" name="login" value="Log In" style="font-size:18px; " /><!-- This is your submit button -->
                  </td>
               </tr>
            </table>
         </form>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

Create css file style.css

body {
    font-style: italic;
    width: 50%;
    margin: 0px auto;
}

#login_form {}

#f1 {
    background-color: #FFF;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 1px;
    padding: 23px 1px 20px 114px;
}

.f1_label {
    white-space: nowrap;
}

span {
    color: white;
}

.new {
    background: black;
    text-align: center;
}

edited @Asraful Haque answer with a bit of js to show and hide the box

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Login Page</title>
<style>
    /* Basics */
    html, body {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
        color: #444;
        -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
        background: #f0f0f0;
    }
    #container {
        position: fixed;
        width: 340px;
        height: 280px;
        top: 50%;
        left: 50%;
        margin-top: -140px;
        margin-left: -170px;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 3px;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
        display: none;
    }
    form {
        margin: 0 auto;
        margin-top: 20px;
    }
    label {
        color: #555;
        display: inline-block;
        margin-left: 18px;
        padding-top: 10px;
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    p a {
        font-size: 11px;
        color: #aaa;
        float: right;
        margin-top: -13px;
        margin-right: 20px;
     -webkit-transition: all .4s ease;
        -moz-transition: all .4s ease;
        transition: all .4s ease;
    }
    p a:hover {
        color: #555;
    }
    input {
        font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
        font-size: 12px;
        outline: none;
    }
    input[type=text],
    input[type=password] ,input[type=time]{
        color: #777;
        padding-left: 10px;
        margin: 10px;
        margin-top: 12px;
        margin-left: 18px;
        width: 290px;
        height: 35px;
        border: 1px solid #c7d0d2;
        border-radius: 2px;
        box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .4), 0 0 0 5px #f5f7f8;
        -webkit-transition: all .4s ease;
        -moz-transition: all .4s ease;
        transition: all .4s ease;
        }
    input[type=text]:hover,
    input[type=password]:hover,input[type=time]:hover {
        border: 1px solid #b6bfc0;
        box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .7), 0 0 0 5px #f5f7f8;
    }
    input[type=text]:focus,
    input[type=password]:focus,input[type=time]:focus {
        border: 1px solid #a8c9e4;
        box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .4), 0 0 0 5px #e6f2f9;
    }
    #lower {
        background: #ecf2f5;
        width: 100%;
        height: 69px;
        margin-top: 20px;
          box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px #fff;
        border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
        border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
        border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
    }
    input[type=checkbox] {
        margin-left: 20px;
        margin-top: 30px;
    }
    .check {
        margin-left: 3px;
        font-size: 11px;
        color: #444;
        text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
    }
    input[type=submit] {
        float: right;
        margin-right: 20px;
        margin-top: 20px;
        width: 80px;
        height: 30px;
        font-size: 14px;
        font-weight: bold;
        color: #fff;
        background-color: #acd6ef; /*IE fallback*/
        background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#acd6ef), to(#6ec2e8));
        background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #acd6ef 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
        background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #acd6ef 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
        border-radius: 30px;
        border: 1px solid #66add6;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    input[type=submit]:hover {
        background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#b6e2ff), to(#6ec2e8));
        background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #b6e2ff 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
        background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #b6e2ff 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
    }
    input[type=submit]:active {
        background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#6ec2e8), to(#b6e2ff));
        background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #6ec2e8 0%, #b6e2ff 100%);
        background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #6ec2e8 0%, #b6e2ff 100%);
    }
</style>
<script>
    function clicker () {
        var login = document.getElementById("container");
        login.style.display="block";
    }
</script>
</head>

<body>
    <a href="#" id="link" onClick="clicker();">login</a>
    <!-- Begin Page Content -->
    <div id="container">
        <form action="login_process.php" method="post">
            <label for="loginmsg" style="color:hsla(0,100%,50%,0.5); font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif;"><?php  echo @$_GET['msg'];?></label>
            <label for="username">Username:</label>
            <input type="text" id="username" name="username">
            <label for="password">Password:</label>
            <input type="password" id="password" name="password">
            <div id="lower">
                <input type="checkbox"><label class="check" for="checkbox">Keep me logged in</label>
                <input type="submit" value="Login">
            </div><!--/ lower-->
        </form>
    </div><!--/ container-->
    <!-- End Page Content -->
</body>
</html>

Great Start to learning login forms. You are right, fieldset may not be the best tag.

However, I highly suggest you code it in HTML5 by using its robust form features.

HTML5 is actually easier to learn than older HTML for creating forms.

For example, read the following.

<section class="loginform cf">  
    <form name="login" action="index_submit" method="get" accept-charset="utf-8">  
        <ul>  
            <li><label for="usermail">Email</label>  
            <input type="email" name="usermail" placeholder="[email protected]" required></li>  
            <li><label for="password">Password</label>  
            <input type="password" name="password" placeholder="password" required></li>  
            <li>  
            <input type="submit" value="Login"></li>  
        </ul>  
    </form>  
</section>

Wasn't that easy for you to understand?

Try this http://www.hongkiat.com/blog/html5-loginpage/ and let me know if you have any questions.


<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Best Login Page design in html and css</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
background-color: #f4f4f4;
color: #5a5656;
font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.5em;
}
a { text-decoration: none; }
h1 { font-size: 1em; }
h1, p {
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
strong {
font-weight: bold;
}
.uppercase { text-transform: uppercase; }

/* ---------- LOGIN ---------- */
#login {
margin: 50px auto;
width: 300px;
}
form fieldset input[type="text"], input[type="password"] {
background-color: #e5e5e5;
border: none;
border-radius: 3px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
color: #5a5656;
font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
height: 50px;
outline: none;
padding: 0px 10px;
width: 280px;
-webkit-appearance:none;
}
form fieldset input[type="submit"] {
background-color: #008dde;
border: none;
border-radius: 3px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
color: #f4f4f4;
cursor: pointer;
font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
height: 50px;
text-transform: uppercase;
width: 300px;
-webkit-appearance:none;
}
form fieldset a {
color: #5a5656;
font-size: 10px;
}
form fieldset a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.btn-round {
background-color: #5a5656;
border-radius: 50%;
-moz-border-radius: 50%;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
color: #f4f4f4;
display: block;
font-size: 12px;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
margin: 30px 125px;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
width: 50px;
}
.facebook-before {
background-color: #0064ab;
border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px;
color: #f4f4f4;
display: block;
float: left;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
text-align: center;
width: 50px;
}
.facebook {
background-color: #0079ce;
border: none;
border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0px;
-moz-border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0px;
-webkit-border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0px;
color: #f4f4f4;
cursor: pointer;
height: 50px;
text-transform: uppercase;
width: 250px;
}
.twitter-before {
background-color: #189bcb;
border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px;
color: #f4f4f4;
display: block;
float: left;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
text-align: center;
width: 50px;
}
.twitter {
background-color: #1bb2e9;
border: none;
border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0px;
-moz-border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0px;
-webkit-border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0px;
color: #f4f4f4;
cursor: pointer;
height: 50px;
text-transform: uppercase;
width: 250px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="login">
<h1><strong>Welcome.</strong> Please login.</h1>
<form action="javascript:void(0);" method="get">
<fieldset>
<p><input type="text" required value="Username" onBlur="if(this.value=='')this.value='Username'" onFocus="if(this.value=='Username')this.value='' "></p>
<p><input type="password" required value="Password" onBlur="if(this.value=='')this.value='Password'" onFocus="if(this.value=='Password')this.value='' "></p>
<p><a href="#">Forgot Password?</a></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="Login"></p>
</fieldset>
</form>
<p><span class="btn-round">or</span></p>
<p>
<a class="facebook-before"></a>
<button class="facebook">Login Using Facbook</button>
</p>
<p>
<a class="twitter-before"></a>
<button class="twitter">Login Using Twitter</button>
</p>
</div> <!-- end login -->
</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
      <title>Login Page</title>
      <style>
         /* Basics */
         html, body {
         width: 100%;
         height: 100%;
         font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
         color: #444;
         -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
         background: #f0f0f0;
         }
         #container {
         position: fixed;
         width: 340px;
         height: 280px;
         top: 50%;
         left: 50%;
         margin-top: -140px;
         margin-left: -170px;
         background: #fff;
         border-radius: 3px;
         border: 1px solid #ccc;
         box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
         }
         form {
         margin: 0 auto;
         margin-top: 20px;
         }
         label {
         color: #555;
         display: inline-block;
         margin-left: 18px;
         padding-top: 10px;
         font-size: 14px;
         }
         p a {
         font-size: 11px;
         color: #aaa;
         float: right;
         margin-top: -13px;
         margin-right: 20px;
         -webkit-transition: all .4s ease;
         -moz-transition: all .4s ease;
         transition: all .4s ease;
         }
         p a:hover {
         color: #555;
         }
         input {
         font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
         font-size: 12px;
         outline: none;
         }
         input[type=text],
         input[type=password] ,input[type=time]{
         color: #777;
         padding-left: 10px;
         margin: 10px;
         margin-top: 12px;
         margin-left: 18px;
         width: 290px;
         height: 35px;
         border: 1px solid #c7d0d2;
         border-radius: 2px;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .4), 0 0 0 5px #f5f7f8;
         -webkit-transition: all .4s ease;
         -moz-transition: all .4s ease;
         transition: all .4s ease;
         }
         input[type=text]:hover,
         input[type=password]:hover,input[type=time]:hover {
         border: 1px solid #b6bfc0;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .7), 0 0 0 5px #f5f7f8;
         }
         input[type=text]:focus,
         input[type=password]:focus,input[type=time]:focus {
         border: 1px solid #a8c9e4;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .4), 0 0 0 5px #e6f2f9;
         }
         #lower {
         background: #ecf2f5;
         width: 100%;
         height: 69px;
         margin-top: 20px;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px #fff;
         border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
         border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
         border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
         }
         input[type=checkbox] {
         margin-left: 20px;
         margin-top: 30px;
         }
         .check {
         margin-left: 3px;
         font-size: 11px;
         color: #444;
         text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
         }
         input[type=submit] {
         float: right;
         margin-right: 20px;
         margin-top: 20px;
         width: 80px;
         height: 30px;
         font-size: 14px;
         font-weight: bold;
         color: #fff;
         background-color: #acd6ef; /*IE fallback*/
         background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#acd6ef), to(#6ec2e8));
         background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #acd6ef 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #acd6ef 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         border-radius: 30px;
         border: 1px solid #66add6;
         box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
         cursor: pointer;
         }
         input[type=submit]:hover {
         background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#b6e2ff), to(#6ec2e8));
         background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #b6e2ff 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #b6e2ff 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         }
         input[type=submit]:active {
         background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#6ec2e8), to(#b6e2ff));
         background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #6ec2e8 0%, #b6e2ff 100%);
         background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #6ec2e8 0%, #b6e2ff 100%);
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <!-- Begin Page Content -->
      <div id="container">
         <form action="login_process.php" method="post">
            <label for="loginmsg" style="color:hsla(0,100%,50%,0.5); font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif;"><?php  echo @$_GET['msg'];?></label>
            <label for="username">Username:</label>
            <input type="text" id="username" name="username">
            <label for="password">Password:</label>
            <input type="password" id="password" name="password">
            <div id="lower">
               <input type="checkbox"><label class="check" for="checkbox">Keep me logged in</label>
               <input type="submit" value="Login">
            </div>
            <!--/ lower-->
         </form>
      </div>
      <!--/ container-->
      <!-- End Page Content -->
   </body>
</html>